【中考英语 易错题】易错点03 代词(解析版)
新初中英语语法知识—代词的易错题汇编附解析
一、选择题1．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine2．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．A．none B．either C．neither D．both3．—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 4．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both5．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none6．---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It7．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs8．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none 9．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your10．---Is_______here？---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody11．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 12．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him13．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All14．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 15．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you 16．—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None17．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine 18．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 19．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up20．—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 21．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 22．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody 23．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None 24．—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A．that B．it C．those D．one25．I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A．the other B．others C．another D．other【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我奶奶给我一些老照片,带回了我甜蜜的记忆。
最新中考英语常见易错题 代词 易错点分析总结及配套真题
最新2020中考英语易错题型：代词典型真题一、【2019 • 青海中考】Class, please teach the article we will learn tomorrow.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. ourselves【参考答案】A【试题解析】考查不定代词的用法。
句意：同学们，请自学我们明天要学的文章。
teach oneself 自学，该句是省略了主语you的祈使句，故其对应的反身代词为yourselves表“你们自己”。
故选A。
丢分探因这道题考查的是反身代词的用法。
易误选B。
语境中class表“同学们”，表示复数概念，因此应用复数形式。
查漏补缺反身代词英语中用来表示＂我自己＂＂你自己＂＂他自己＂＂我们自己＂＂你们自己＂＂他/她/它们自己＂等意义的代词称为反身代词。
反身代词可以在句中作宾语、表语和同位语。
1. 作宾语，表示动作的承受者就是动作的发出者，主语和宾语指同一个人或一些人。
He enjoyed himself in the wild. 他在野外玩得很开心。
2. 作表语。
It doesn’t matter. I’ll be myself soon. 不要紧。
我很快就会恢复好。
3. 作主语或宾语的同位语，意为＂亲自＂。
主要用于加强语气，可紧跟在被修饰名词后或句末。
She herself went to the school. （=She went to the school herself.）（作主语同位语）You should ask the teacher himself. （作宾语同位语）4. 常用短语：by oneself 亲自；独自enjoy oneself 玩得开心dress oneself 自己穿衣服teach oneself 自学【助记】反身代词用法口诀反身代词莫乱用，能在句中宾、表、同；主语、定语不能用，固定搭配要记清。
单数反身代词：myself, yourself, himself, itself；复数反身代词：ourselves, yourselves, themselves。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编含答案
一、选择题1．Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 2．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him 3．—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A．you, No one B．yours, None C．you, None4．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A．that B．it C．this D．us 5．—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A．her B．him C．hers D．his6．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 7．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself 8．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your 9．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 10．—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None 11．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any 12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All 13．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine 14．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 15．—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None16．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine17．I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ? A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 18．—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’l l keep none.A．both B．all C．neither D．either 19．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 20．—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the t errible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A．something B．anything C．nobody D．everybody 21．It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A．of; sending B．of; to sendC．for; to send D．for; sending22．－What do you think of the c ompany’s new ideas?－I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A．all B．anything C．any D．none 23．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 24．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None 25．It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A．another B．other C．every D．each【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：春游的一切准备好了吗？还没。
译林版中考英语复习专题代词易错题集锦-名师教育
译林版中考英语复习专题代词易错题集锦-名师教育一、初中英语代词1．Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have___________ try.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. one【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：约翰，要耐心。
别放弃。
再试一次。
A.其他的；B.另一次，又一次；C.另一个，其他的；D.一。
根据Don't give up.可知，劝对方不要放弃，所以要求他再试一次，应使用another。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意不定代词another的用法。
2．—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你正在找什么？——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个；B、谁；C、什么时候；D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句，pen是先行词，指物，那么就要用关系代词that或者which，故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词，注意先行词是指人还是物。
3．— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢什么样的书？——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
A：that 没有词义，关系代词，作主语或宾语；B：who谁，作主语或宾语；C：whom谁，宾格，用在介词之后；D：whose谁的，作定语；由句子结构可知，是定语从句，先行词books，指物，在参加中作主语，要用关系代词that。
故选A。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—代词的易错题汇编附答案
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：“不是所有面临的事情都可以改变，但只有面对它，才能改变任何事情。”，A. everything每件事；B. anything任何事；C. something某事；D. nothing一无所有，结合句意，故选：A。
11．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我们和猴子之间大脑主要的区别是我们的大脑更大。本题主要考查代词的用法，A. we我们，主格；B. ours我们的，名词性物主代词；C. our我们的，形容词性物主代词；D. us我们，宾格。这里指代我们的大脑，故用名词性物主代词ours，故选B。
9．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我对家乡的新面貌感到惊讶。考查形容词性的物主代词。A. I我，主格；B. me我，宾格；C. my我的，形容词性的物主代词；D. mine我的，名词性的物主代词。of是介词，后面需跟人称代词宾格形式，排除A选项；设空处后面有名词hometown，所以此处不能选me和mine，排除B、D选项；C选项my形容词性的物主代词，修饰名词，符合题意，故答案选C。
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——嗨，安娜。这些是你姐姐的铅笔吗？——哦，不，它们不是她的。考查代词辨析题。本句缺表语，空格后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词，可排除AB两项；根据句意语境，空白处代指sister’s pencils，可知选C。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意“一项新的研究表明，朝孩子喊可能有超过殴打他们的结果”。that代指the+不可数名词，且常用于比较级中；B.代指the+可数名词复数；C.代指上文中出现的同一个事物；D.代指复数名词。根据句意可知，空处代指the results，用those，故选B。
新初中英语语法知识—代词的易错题汇编及解析
一、选择题1．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All2．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A．anything delicious B．delicious anythingC．something delicious D．delicious something3．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we4．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 5．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both 6．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A．anything else B．important something C．other things7．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing8．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A．neither B．none C．all D．both9．---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It10．—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him11．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither12．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A．that B．it C．this D．us 13．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none15．As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice16．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves17．The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 18．I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing19．-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.-- I suggest you take the white one.A．allB．bothC．neitherD．either20．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 21．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other22．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 23．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody 24．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your25．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——明天你想去哪里，北京还是西安？——两个都可以。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—代词的易错题汇编及答案
一、选择题1．Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days. ________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A．Have confidence in yourself B．Being confident of yourselfC．Have confidence in yourselves2．—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A．you, No one B．yours, None C．you, None3．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 4．_____classroom is quite different from _____.A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves 5．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A．nothing B．anybodyC．something D．somebody6．—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant 7．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 8．---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It 9．—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him 10．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none11．---Is_______here？---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 12．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him 13．The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A．we B．ours C．our D．us14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none15．Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 16．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up17．Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A．one B．that C．those D．it18．I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing19．-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.-- I suggest you take the white one.A．allB．bothC．neitherD．either20．－What do you think of the company’s new ideas?－I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A．all B．anything C．any D．none 21．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 22．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your23．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them24．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will meanA．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 25．Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意“亲爱的男孩们女孩们，你们将在不到100天内面临最重要的考试。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的难题汇编及答案解析
一、选择题1．It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A．another B．other C．every D．each2．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 3．—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 4．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?—No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle.A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your5．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any6．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs7．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your8．---Is_______here？---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody9．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A．few B．fewer C．little D．less10．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All11．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A．both B．none C．neither12．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we 13．Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 14．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 15．Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days. ________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A．Have confidence in yourself B．Being confident of yourselfC．Have confidence in yourselves16．Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing17．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you18．The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody19．I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 20．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 21．—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody22．A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 23．－What do you think of the company’s new ideas?－I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A．all B．anything C．any D．none24．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them25．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A．other B．another C．the other【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：有梦想是一回事，但要实现它却是另一回事。
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易错点03 代词易错考点【01】词义辨析考生因为对某些近义代词的用法掌握不牢而出错，特别是other，others ,the other, the others ,another，出错频率相当高。
易错考点【02】不定代词的位置。
易受汉语的影响，而误把不定代词话形容词前。
形容词修饰名词，放在名词前，如enough time,但修饰形容词必须放在后，如good enough ,old enough.易错考点【03】比较级中的代词用法。
1.在比较时，学生易用错名词性物主代词His room is bigger than mine.他的房间比我的房间大2. than any/any other/the other/ others :any 是任何一个，要比较的对象不包括在这一范围内。
例如：Shanghai is bigger than any city in Japan. 上海不属于日本这一范围，所以说“上海比日本的任何一个城市都大。
” any other 是其它任何一个，指同一范围内。
China 属于the world 之一大范围，属于一个说：China has more people【than any other country 】in the world 。
即“除了中国之外的其它任何一个国家”。
than the other一般是用于两者之间的比较。
例如：This apple is bigger than the other (apple).than other 一般用于三者或三者以上的比较，含有最高级的意思。
例如：this apple is bigger than other (apples). This means this apple is the biggest of all.3. ones与those 如：-The cars made in Germany are more expensive than those made in Japan.易错考点【04】形式主语与形式宾语。
牢记：形式主宾语，直接选it. 学生易与that混淆。
如：We decide to make it a rule for us room-mates to turn off the lights at 10:30 p. M.易错考点【05】反身代词的用法反身代词不能用作主语，只能作同位语，或宾语，表语。
The box itself is not so heavy. 箱子本身并不重。
Take good care of yourself. 好好照顾你自己。
John and his brother are_______friendly and like to help others.（）A．none B．all C．neither D．both答案详解：none三者或三者以上都不；all三者或三者以上都；neither两者都不；both两者都。
根据John and his brother可知，此处是"两个人都喜欢帮助别人"，用both。
所以选：D。
（句子大意：约翰和他的兄弟都很友好，喜欢帮助别人。
）1. — Coffee or milk，Jeff？— ________ is OK. I care little about it.（）A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither答案详解：Both两者都；None三者及三者以上都不；Either两者中任一个；Neither两者都不。
根据"Coffee or milk"可知，在两者中作选择，结合"I care little about it."可知，两者中任意一个都行，故用Either。
所以选：C。
（句子大意：—咖啡还是牛奶，杰夫？—两个都可以。
我不太在乎。
）2. ﹣How do you like the two hats？﹣_____the blue one_____the red one is my favorite. They are too ugly.（）A．Both；and B．Either；orC．Not only；but also D．Neither；nor答案详解：Both；and表示"两者都"；Either；or表示"或者…或者…"；Not only；but also表示"不仅…而且…"；Neither；nor表示"两者都不"。
根据"They are too ugly."可知蓝的和红的都不是我的最爱，因此D 选项符合题意。
所以选：D。
（句子大意：﹣你觉得这两顶帽子怎么样？﹣蓝的和红的都不是我的最爱。
它们太丑了。
）3. There are only ________apples and bananas in the shop. And they are not fresh.（）A．a little B．a few C．few D．little答案详解：a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词；a few少许，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。
这里修饰名词复数apples，A/D不正确。
根据only"只"可知，应该有"少许"苹果和香蕉。
C不符合。
所以选：B。
（句子大意：商店里只有少许苹果和香蕉。
而且它们不新鲜。
)﹣Rose，could I use your camera？﹣Sorry，There is __________ with it.（）A．something wrong B．wrong somethingC．nothing wrong D．wrong nothing答案详解：形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词放在其后，排除不定代词后面，排除B和D；又根据答语中"Sorry（对不起）"可知，不能用，那么应该是相机有毛病，排除C选项的"nothing worong（没有毛病）"；只有A选项的"smoething wrong（有毛病）"符合题意。
所以选：A。
（句子大意：﹣露丝，我能用你的相机吗？﹣对不起，我的相机出毛病了。
）1.— My son，you should know that learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings ________ to you.— I see，dad. Thank you.（）A．anything new B．something newC．new something D．new anything答案详解：something某事，一般用于肯定句；anything任何事，一般用于否定句和疑问句。
形容词修饰不定代词需后置。
排除C、D选项。
结合语境可知此处指的是肯定的意义，应用something。
所以选：B。
（句子大意：—我的儿子，你应该知道学习是一个终生的旅程，因为每天都会给你带来新的东西。
—我明白了，爸爸。
非常感谢。
）2．Do you have in your car？You must check before you lock it.（）A．something valuable B．valuable somethingC．valuable anything D．anything valuable答案详解：something某物，是不定代词，用在肯定句中；anything任何东西，是不定代词，用在否定句和疑问句中，valuable有价值的，是形容词，形容词修饰不定代词要后置。
所以选：D。
（句子大意：你的车里有贵重物品吗？你必须在锁上之前检查一下。
）3．May I speak to Marie？I have ________ to tell her.（）A．something important B．important somethingC．important nothing D．nothing important答案详解：something某事，用于肯定句；nothing没有什么事，在句子中表示否定；important重要的。
当形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词应放在不定代词之后，故排除选项B和C。
根据"May I speak to Marie"可知，是有事要告诉她，为肯定句。
所以选：A。
（句子大意：我可以和玛丽讲话吗？我有重要的事要告诉她。
）—Shanghai is larger than ______city in China.—Yes. And it is larger than ______ city in Jiangsu.（）A．any other；any B．the other；any otherC．any；any other D．other；any答案详解：any other任何其他的；any任何一个；the other两者中的另外一个；other其他的。
根据题干和语境，可知上海与中国范围内的城市作比较，上海也在中国范围内，本身不能作比较，因此需要用any other排除在外，与任何其他的城市作比较，因此第一空是any other；第二空是与江苏的城市作比较，上海是直辖市，不属于江苏省，因此是上海与江苏的任何城市作比较，因此用any。
所以选：A。
（句子大意：—上海比中国任何其他城市都大。
—对。
它比江苏任何一个城市都大。
）1. —Jack runs faster than ________ in his class.—You are right. He is a member of the school race team.（）A．any other boys B．the other boysC．any boy答案详解：考查形容词比较级。
根据题干中的"than"，可知是将"Jack"与他班上的其他剩余男孩相比。
"the other boys"其他的剩余所有男孩。
所以选：B。
（句子大意：—杰克比他班上其它男孩子跑得更快。
—你是对的。
他是学校田径队的一员。
）2. I'm moving to the countryside，because the air there is much fresher than ____ in the city.（）A．it B．that C．oneit代指同类同物，that代替与前面同类但是是不同的事物，one代指同类不同物，结合句意，可知是乡村的空气与城市的空气相比，判断用that代指。