2016届高考英语总复习练习 必修3 Unit 1 The world of our senses 考能提升卷.doc
高考英语总复习 Unit 1 The world of our senses练习 必修3(江苏专用)
2013创新设计英语高考总复习（江苏专用） 3-1Unit 1 The worldof our sensesⅠ.单词拼写1．It is very likely that he will not agree with you.2．She tapped him on the shoulder.3．There will be a fierce wind this evening.4．To avoid being beaten by his father，he ran away as quickly as he could. 5．On his return from his office，he found the house deserted.6．They asked me so many questions that I got confused(糊涂了)．7．Fenghuang is a popular tourist destination(目的地)．8．He traveled in several European(欧洲的)countries this summer，such as Britain，France and Germany.9．Hopefully(有希望地)，our team will win the football match.10．Are there any volunteers(志愿者)for the competition? Please sign here on the paper.Ⅱ.短语填空What problems should I watch_out_for when buying an old house?2．He reached_out and his hand touched roughgrained wood.3．When he saw a big bear coming towards him，he was_frozen_with fright.4．The boys were so hungry that on arriving home they ate everything in_sight. 5．He is not very good at getting his ideas across.6．I couldn't have been happier：there was nothing else I could wish_for. 7．Fox has written a book about how culture is_related_to art.8．It would make_sense for the parents to join in this discussion with their children. 9．We all glanced_at each other，saying nothing，and walked after him.10．The person told me that he was trying to find every chance to pay_back the help that people gave him when in trouble.Ⅲ.句子仿写1．例句：It doesn't make sense that the rich man would steal a cheap watch.仿写：关心你的健康是有道理的。
高考英语同步练习《Unit 1 The world of our senses》译林版必修3
必修三Unit 1 The world of oursensesⅠ.单项填空1.(2010·湖北武汉统考)There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldn'tfalling over it in the dark.A.helpB.resistC.avoidD.prevent解析：考查动词辨析。
句意：门后面有个大箱子，在黑暗中彼得难免会被它绊倒。
根据句意可知C项正确。
答案：C2.(2010·陕西西安统考)This sentence is difficult to understand. Can you makeof it？A.senseB.knowledgeC.ideaD.understanding解析：考查固定短语。
句意：这个句子难以理解，你能弄明白吗？make sense of“理解，弄懂(不易理解的事物)”。
答案：A3.It is for a person in his position to make such a mistake.A.rareB.scarceC.reallyD.rarely解析：It's rare for sb.to do sth.“某人很少做某事”。
B项“稀少的，罕见的”。
答案：A4.Don't leave the chemical material in places within the of little children.A.handB.reachC.spaceD.distance解析：考查名词词义辨析。
句意：不要将化学物质放在小孩子能够得着的地方。
within the reach of sb.意为“在某人够得着的范围内”。
答案：B5.As he had been ill in bed for several months，he was of the new development in this field.A.awareB.consciousC.ignorantD.ignorance解析：be ignorant of“对……不知道，不了解”。
高一英语牛津版必修3 Unit1 The world of our senses 重点词汇讲解及配套练习
U1 重点词汇讲解Welcome to the unit1.the world of our sensessense:n.（1）感官，感觉She has a good sense of smell. 她有良好的嗅觉。
（2）（对某物的）感觉I had the sense that he was lying. 我有种感觉，他在说谎。
【拓展】common sense 常识a sense of achievement 成就感 a sense of humor 幽默感make sense 有意义，讲的通His argument doesn’t make sense. 他的论点没有意义。
make sense of 理解，了解Can you make sense of the difficult article? 你能理解这篇较难的文章吗？v. 感觉到sense sth. / thatsense danger感觉到危险I sensed that he was lying. 我感觉到他在说谎。
Reading1.The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far.truth: n. 真实，事实to tell you the truth 说实话true: adj. 正确的，真正的Finally my dream has come true. 最终我的梦想实现了truly: adv. 真实地，真正地2.As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she sensed that she was being watched by a tallman in a dark coat.observe: vt.(1) 观察observe sth./sb.; observe thatThe teacher observed that some students were asleep. 老师发现一些学生睡着了。
高考英语一轮总复习 Module3 Unit1 The world of our senses同步训练 新人教版
Module 3Unit 1 The world of our sensesⅠ.单项填空(7 min.)1. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. she can ______ almost every word her teacher says.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put together2. I am sure David will be able to find the library —he has a pretty good ______ of direction.A. senseB. ideaC. feelingD. experience3. The rain was ______ against the windows.A. beatingB. strikingC. hittingD. knocking4. I was ______ touched by what the teacher said.A. deepB. deeplyC. whollyD. roughly5. Can you ______ what he says?A. make senseB. make the senseC. make sensesD. make sense of6. These days he has made ______ in his studies by working hard.A. many progressB. a lot of progressesC. much progressD. many a progress7. Parents always ask their children to ______ for the strangers.A. pay attentionB. watch outC. look upD. take notice8. Hearing the sad news, the little girl ran out of the classroom ______ tears.A. withB. to doC. inD. for9. There is a saying goes, “______ water runs deep”．A. SilentB. QuietC. StoppingD. Still10. By success he doesn't mean ______ usually thought of when that word is used.A. that weB. all isC. as youD. what is11. Jack spent as much time as he ______ over his lessons.A. could goingB. wentC. could goD. going12. We'll be told tomorrow ______ or not we should take the exam.A. whetherB. whereC. ifD. that13. He was so angry at all ______ she was doing ______ he walked out.A. what; thatB. that; thatC. that; whatD. what; what14. We managed to prevent the disease ______ people.A. to protectB. protectingC. being protectedD. protected15. When ______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having comparedⅡ.完形填空(6 min.)(2012·十二校联考二)Among all the fast growing science and technology, the research of human genes, or biological engineering as people call 1. __________，is drawing more and more attention now.The greatest thing gene technology can do is 2. __________ it helps cure serious diseases that doctors at present can almost do nothing 3. __________， such as cancer and heart disease. Every year, millions of people around the globe are murdered by the 4. __________ killers. And up till now, doctors have not found 5. __________ effective way to cure them. But 6. __________ the gene technology is applied, not only can these serious diseases be cured completely, bringing happiness and more living days to the patients, 7. __________ the huge amount of money people spend curing their diseases can be saved. 8. __________， it benefits the economy as well. In addition, it helps increase the length of people's lives.We can expect the list of the benefits of the gene technology is going on and on!Ⅲ.阅读简答(10 min.)(师大附中2012届高三下学期模拟)He seems an unlikely hero, especially one that would save a kid from the jaws of a wild cougar(美洲豹) .Shen Huigang is just now getting recognition for his bravery in fighting off a cougar on Vancouver Island, Canada, during a family outing on Aug. 30.Shen, also known as Ian, was then an exchange student at Kwantlen Polytechnic University enjoying the afternoon on a beach near Ucluelet, a small town on the edge of the Pacific Ocean.With him was a friend, Myles Hagar, and Hagar's two grandchildren.Silently and suddenly a cougar appeared out of nowhere.By the time the two adults spotted the cat, believed to be young but still weighing 30 to 35 kilograms, it already had the he ad of 18monthold Julien in its mouth.Instinctively, the young man gestured as if he were ready for a fight, and tried to scare the beast off with the bag in his hands.On hearing the noise Shen made, the animal dropped the kid and Hagar grabbed his grandson from the cougar's jaws. Shen and Hagar gradually chased the animal back into the woods.“We also moved slowly to our vehicle, as we waved our fists and bags, pretending we wanted to fight with it, ”Shen said.“The vehicle wasn't far away but it felt li ke it took us a century to travel the short journey.”“Any hesitation, at any moment, even a second delay, would have resulted in certain death for Julien. The cougar was just about to break his neck and carry him away to be eaten in the forest.”Hagar said. Julien has since made a full recovery.Parks Canada spokeswoman Arlene Armstrong told the National Post newspaper of Canada in an interview in August.“The two men acted properly by maintaining eye contact with the big cat and aggressively scaring it of f.”1. How did Ian get recognition on Vancouver Island？(No more than 12 words)________________________________________________________________________2. What happened to Julien by the time the two adults saw the young cougar？(No more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________3. Why did the cougar give up eating the kid？(No more than 8 words)________________________________________________________________________4. What if you are fighting with a wild cougar？(No more than 12 words)________________________________________________________________________ Ⅳ.写作(25 min.)(2012·蓝山二中月考)通过描述一件你亲身经历的事情来说明主题“Honesty makes a difference”，要求120词以上。
高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 1 The world of our senses同步训练(含14年新题及原创题)牛津译林版必修3
【学海导航】2015届高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 1 The world of our senses同步训练（含14年新题及原创题）牛津译林版必修3Ⅰ.单项填空1. My friend Julia brought out all her dresses and told me to take ______ suited me best.A. whicheverB. whateverC. wheneverD. whoever2. She was reading a book carefully. All of ______ sudden, she felt ______ tap on her left shoulder.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a3. In my opinion, Tony is a success because he ______ a third company though he already has two.A. openedB. had openedC. has openedD. would open4. ______ many students who regretted attending the lecture, I was very interested in it.A. UnlikeB. Ahead ofC. WithoutD. Instead of5. Don't worry. They ______ to consider your advice. Let me remind them of it now.A. could forgetB. could have forgottenC. should forgetD. should have forgotten6. ______ is generally believed ______ forming the habit of reading good books is helpful to children.A. It; /B. As; thatC. It; thatD. As; /7. Lily didn't ask her father to buy a car for her, ______， she bought one for him.A. what's moreB. on the contraryC. by the wayD. in a word8. Ten years have passed and many of my former classmates aren't ______they were.A. thoseB. whatC. thatD. which9. I don't think I can ______ another year as a sailor: it is very stressful.A. recognizeB. forecastC. surviveD. analyse10. — ______ for the car as it moves off.— Thanks. I don't want it to hit my bicycle!A. Go outB. Reach outC. Watch outD. Work out11. People have been busy buying all kinds of things, because Christmas Day is ______.A. flashingB. approachingC. advancingD. lasting12. I think our daughter is old enough to handle this matter independently, so there is no need to be ______ her.A. grateful toB. upset withC. anxious aboutD. ashamed of13. Whenever ______ to help me with my lessons, he always refused, ______ he was too busy.A. asking; sayingB. asked; sayingC. asking; saidD. asked; said14. John has bought a second fishing pole that is ______ the first one.A. the five times length ofB. five times the length ofC. as five times long asD. five times so long as15. ______ the students will visit the city museum this weekend hasn't been decided.A. WhetherB. ThatC. ifD. WhatⅡ.完形填空AHe is 60 percent disabled. Yet he is the only one in the world who makes a __1__ by scaling(攀登)buildings. He is Alain Robert.“He is __2__！” cried a passerby while Robert, nicknamed “Spiderman”， was climbing up a skyscraper in Hong Kong.No harnesses(保险带), no helmet, there was only the __3__ Spiderman in his climbing shoes, climbing the 137meterhigh skyscraper, one step at a time. Police quickly __4__ the street as more and more people gathered to watch the scene, holding their __5__.Before police set up a huge buffering mattress(缓冲垫)down on the ground and moved into __6__ positions, Robert had already reached the top.In fact, anyone would be surprised to see Robert, a 1.65metertall man, who was able to do this at all. The Frenchman has __7__ 85 giant buildings around the globe so far, including the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the Empire State Building in New York. Sometimes he carries a mission with him. Sometimes, he climbs just for __8__.“As a yo ung boy I was __9__， afraid of heights and lacking confidence，” he said. His passion for climbing was set off quite by accident. He was locked outside his home one day when he was 11. Both of his parents were working. So the little boy had no __10__ but to climb up the building into his own house. Since that day, he has known that climbing is the only thing he's ever __11__ to do in life.Aren't you afraid? People always ask him. The man answers with a smile, “A lot of people are dreaming but they don't have the courage to make their dreams come __12__. At least I'm the one who did it. I'm not afraid of dying; I'm afraid of not living.”1. A. fortune B. promiseC. differenceD. living2. A. crazy B. tiredC. cleverD. creative3. A. barehanded B. absentm indedC. warmheartedD. coldblooded4. A. cleaned B. emptiedC. blockedD. searched5. A. hand B. beliefC. positionD. breath6. A. rescue B. observationC. fightD. photography7. A. designed B. exploredC. conqueredD. examined8. A. work B. defenceC. payD. fun9. A. adventurous B. shyC. braveD. rude10. A. idea B. timeC. rightD. choice11. A. hated B. intendedC. agreedD. pretended12. A. true B. aliveC. rightD. looseBLiu Wei was born in 1987 in Beijing. As a child, he liked sports and wanted to become a football player. In 1997, he lost 1.__________ his arms in an accident. At first, he was distraught(心烦意乱的) about his condition, 2.__________ he soon realized he had a choice to make. “For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all dreams, 3.__________ would lead to a quick, hopeless death. The other was to struggle without arms to live 4.__________ outstanding life，” said he. Fortunately, he chose the 5.__________. He managed to do everything with his feet in his everyday life. In 2006, he decided to become a pianist and started 6.__________ learn to play the piano with his toes. He spent over 8 hours every day in practicing playing the piano. 7.__________ the end, his efforts paid 8.__________. In October, 2010, Liu Wei took part in China's Got Talent show. He won the show after performing You're Beautiful using only his toes. In February, 2012, he was elected one of Ten Top Touching China Figures.Ⅲ.阅读理解You don't know what you've got until it's gone. When I bake cookies, I immediately miss them the moment I have eaten the last one. Last summer when I left a summer camp, I didn't realize how great it really was until I got home. What happens, however, when that happens to one of your senses?A few months ago I woke up deaf in one ear. I did not pay much attention to it at first. It felt that I had water in my ear. However, I began to hear less and less out of that ear. I even had to ask people to talk into my other ear so I could hear them. I didn't realize how serious it was until later in the day. That evening, when I was sitting on my bed doing chemistry homework, I fell off my bed! When trying to get up, I was incredibly dizzy(头晕的).I went to see a doctor who told me that hearing loss was common. However, it was usually bilateral,_or occurs in both ears. He said that my hearing should come back within a week.After about a week the dizziness eventually went away, but the hearing loss did not. The medicine helped and I gained some of my hearing back. After many hearing tests, it was determined that I had permanent hearing loss in that ear.School became harder for me because I couldn't hear my teachers. I was very depressed.Finally, I bought a hearing aid. With the hearing aid, my hearing is almost back to normal! It makes school and group conversations easier.My friends, teachers, and even complete strangers always ask me questions about hearing loss. I answer them patiently. I never get offended because I know that thisis new to them. I am delighted I can teach them something new.What I have learned from this particular situation is that when things are desperate, there is always something good that can come out of it. My experience has given me an opportunity to teach people about something new to them and it has taught me about the value of hearing.1. What do you know from the first paragraph?A. The author had a great time in the summer camp.B. The author didn't enjoy himself in the summer camp.C. The author lost the sense of hearing in the summer camp.D. The author baked delicious cookies in the summer camp.2. The author fell off his bed when ______.A. getting up from the bedB. doing his homeworkC. waking up from a dreamD. wearing his clothes3. The underlined word “bilateral” means ______.A. speaking two languagesB. happening on one sideC. losing one or more sensesD. involving two sides4. We can infer that ______.A. after the treatment, the author's hearing loss was curedB. after the treatment, group conversations became easierC. the author took some medicine to treat his hearing lossD. the medicine the doctor gave him didn't work at all5. At present, the author is ______.A. desperateB. optimisticC. depressedD. offendedⅣ.阅读简答For Internet users, it could be the ultimate way to stay in touch — an entire apartment turned into a giant, online screen.The walls sho w Facebook updates, and lifesized friends during video chats. It can also be controlled from anywhere — even bed — using gestures or speech. The system works uses projectors (投影仪) and sensors already available.“The hardware i s complete but only 40 percent of the software is finished，” said Ion CuervasMons, director of Think Big Factory, a Spanish design agency which created the project.“Everything in t he house can be used to communicate. Through projections that are activated(激活) by the presence of a person, we can control everything with the movement of the hands: the lights; turning on any electrical household appliances; music; even connecting to Skype for a conference from any part of the house.”The system aims to replace the traditional keyboards and remote controls needed to interact with technology.However, Mr. C uervasMons claims much of the technology will be invisible. “I don't think that an Openarch home is going to look any different. New technologies must be nonintrusive and natural，” he said.Mr CuervasMons says the first inhabitant has already moved into the experimental apartment. “He is delighted to use the house. The main interface is in the living room, where he can see social networks, magazines, and play music just using gestures，” he said.The project uses sensing cameras such as Microsoft's Kinect to track users,allowing them to swipe(滑动)in mid air to move through menus.The project started three years ago, and the project was built in an apartment in the North of Spain, all using existing technology.“Now we hav e around 40% of the applications actually running — and we hope to finish soon, then begin developing products so people can actually begin using it.”1. How can the project be controlled? (No more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________2. What is Skype used for? (No more than 7 words)________________________________________________________________________3. Why is much of the technology in the apartment invisible? (No more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________4. What does the first inhabitant think of the experimental apartment? (No more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________Module 3Unit 1Ⅰ.1. A 考查名词性从句。
高考英语同步练习《Unit 1 The world of our senses》强化训练 译林版必修3
必修三Unit 1 The world of our senses[高考真题体验]1.(2009·安徽高考)—Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students？—，I do.I think it's a great idea.A.ReallyB.ObviouslyC.ActuallyD.Generally解析：考查副词辨析。
really“真正地”；obviously“明显地，显然”；actually“实际上，真实地”；generally“通常，一般”。
根据句意可知C项正确。
答案：C2.(2009·福建高考)It seems that living green is easy and affordable.A small step makes a big difference.A.exactlyB.fortunatelyC.surprisinglyD.hardly解析：考查副词辨析。
句意：看起来绿色生活是惊人地容易并且(人们)能够承受得了。
只要迈出一小步就能成就一大步。
exactly“确切地”；fortunately“幸运地”；surprisingly“令人惊讶地”；hardly“几乎不”。
答案：C3.(2009·湖北高考)As there is less and less coal and oil，scientists are exploring new ways of making use of energy，such as sunlight，wind and water for power and fuel. A.primary B.alternativeC.instantD.unique解析：考查形容词辨析。
语意表示“煤炭与石油”之外的可供替代的能源如阳光、风和水。
优化方案高考英语总复习 第一部分 模块3 Unit1 The world of our senses知能演练轻松闯关 牛津译林版
Unit 1 The world of our sensesⅠ.单句语法填空1．I worry about ____________ he can pass through the crisis of his illness. 答案：whether2．He was always conscious of the fact ____________ she did not approve of what he was doing.答案：that3．This river is three times the ____________ (deep) of that one.答案：depth4．Two of the windows were found ____________ (break)．答案：broken5．The family had to hit her in ____________ face to make her stop.答案：the6．There was no time for me to reach ____________ my gun.答案：for7．The job is ____________ (attract) because of the pay.答案：attractive8．He heaved a sigh of ____________ (relieve) when he found his wallet.答案：relief9．I was anxious ____________ the children when they didn’t come back home from school.答案：about10．We have no hesitation in ____________ (accept) your most generous offer. 答案：acceptingⅡ.阅读理解In October 1961 at Crowley Field in Cincinnati Ohio an old deaf gentleman named William E．Hoy stood up to throw the first ball of the World Series.Most people at Crowley Field on that day probably did not remember Hoy because he had retired(退休) from professional baseball 58 years earlier in 1903.However he had been an outstanding player and the deaf people still talk about him and his years in baseball. William E．Hoy was born in Houckstown Ohio on May 23, 1862.He became deaf when he was two years old.He attended the Columbus Ohio School for the deaf.After graduation he started playing baseball while working as a shoemaker.Hoy began playing professional baseball in 1886 for Oshkosh(Wisconsin) of the Northwestern League.In 1888 he started as an outfielder(外场手) with the old Washington Senators.His small figure and speed made him an outstanding base runner.He was very good at stealing bases during his career.In the 1888 major leagueseason he stole 82 bases.He was also the Senators’ leading hitter in 1888.Hoy was clever and he threw righthanded and batted lefthanded.On June 19, 1889 he threw out three batters(击球手) at the plate from his outfield position.The arm signals used by judges today to show balls and strikes began because of Hoy.The judge lifted his right arm to show that the pitch was a strike and his left arm to signal that it was a ball.For many years people talked about Hoy’s last ball game in 1903.He was playing for Los Angeles of the Pacific Coast Winter League.It was a memorable game because Hoy hit a wonderful ball which won the game.It was a very foggy day and therefore very hard to see the ball.In the ninth inning(棒球的一局) with two men out, Hoy managed to catch a fly ball to make the third out in spite of the fog.Los Angeles defeated their opposition and won the game.After he retired Hoy stayed busy.He ran a dairy farm near Cincinnati for 20 years.He also became a public speaker and traveled giving speeches.Until a few years before his death he took 410 mile walks several mornings a week.On December 15, 1961 William Hoy died at the age of 99.【语篇解读】本文介绍了美国20世纪初最杰出的棒球选手Hoy不平凡的一生。
高考英语 一轮复习 Unit 1 The world of our senses 牛津译林版必修3
思维发散
1.将第①句改为省略句 One of the most unforgettable experiences I have ever had was to be a babysitter in my aunt’s home when 16 years old. 2.用“at＋名词”改写第②句 I was quite excited at the thought of being with my cousin.
Book 3 Unit 1
1 话题晨背 积累写作素材 2 自主排查 夯实基础知识 3 边讲边练 突破核心考点 4 妙笔生花 提高语用能力
话题晨背 积累写作素材
话题词汇
1.volunteer n.志愿者；v.自愿做，义务做 2.exist vi.存在 3.take sth.seriously严肃认真地对待 4.attach importance to重视 5.be likely to极有可能 6.run into碰到
答案
2. confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑；使为难
应试指导 非谓语动词句法功能的考查
(1)confuse...with/and...把……和……混淆 (2)confused adj.困惑的；混乱的；糊涂的 be/get confused with/about对……感到困惑 (3)confusing adj.令人困惑的；混乱的；混淆的 (4)confusion n.混淆；混乱；困惑 in confusion处于混乱状态
佳作欣赏
One of the most unforgettable experiences I have ever had was to be a babysitter in my aunt’s home when I was 16 years old.①
高考英语一轮复习Unit1Theworldofoursenses(必修3)_2023年学习资料
6.There was a-puzzled-look on her face because a puzz ing-problem-the little girl.puzzle-7.Don't forget to heck that your attachment is actually attached-to the email.attach-8.My mother always gets a bit anxious if we don't arrive when-we say we will.We can even feel er anxiety.anxious-9.An-employment-contract is not on y an exchange of labour-and-wages,-but also a union b tween an employer-employee.employ-10.The observer has been-observing t-the situation of that region-for a l ng time,so his observation is believable.observe
高考英语Unit 1 The world of our senses3(1)
【世纪金榜】（江苏专用）2021年高考英语大一轮温习 Unit 1 The world of oursenses课时提升作业牛津译林版必修3Ⅰ. 单项填空1. (2021·烟台模拟) talking with him, you’ll find him an easy-going man.A. OnceB. UnlessC. UntilD. Before2. (2021·金华模拟)This is not an economical way to get more water; , it is very expensive.A. on the contraryB. on the other handC. in shortD. in all3. (2021·常州模拟)When he came back, he found his bag over the seat.A. hangingB. to hangC. hungD. being hung4. (2021·临川月考)For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree .A. in sightB. on earthC. at a distanceD. in place5. Every minute counts before the College Entrance Examination. So we mustthe limited time.A. make out ofB. make the most ofC. take charge ofD. take care of6. (2021·启东模拟)After a heavy finance problem, our market share has reduced15% 60% in Asian market.A. with; toB. to; byC. at; aboveD. by; to7. (2021·南通模拟)A good advertisement often uses words people attach positive meanings.A. in whichB. to whichC. whichD. that8. —What’s wrong? You seem rather angry.—I was asked to pay this ugly shirt is worth.A. twice whatB. twice thatC. twice of whatD. twice of that9. (2021·瑞安模拟)Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere elsesuch a beautiful palace.A. can you findB. you could findC. you can findD. could you find10. (2021·杭州质检)Many approaches have been to control the spread of H7N9 Bird Flu.A. adaptedB. employedC. negotiatedD. accessed11. Those who suffer from headache will find they get from this medicine.A. reliefB. safetyC. defenseD. shelter12. Mo Yan’s winning of the 2021 Nobel Prize in Literature shows the world’sof China’s contemporary literature.A. recognitionB. intentionC. connectionD. application13. (2021·威海模拟)Have you ever met a man who is always the centre of attentionhe goes?A. wheneverB. howeverC. whereverD. where14. wild animals while you are in the mountain forest.A. Look out ofB. Be carefulC. Watch out forD. Watch out15. She observed a man on the opposite side of the way, and recognized it was Charlie.A. walkedB. walksC. to walkD. walkingⅡ. 阅读明白得A(2021·临沂模拟)It is often said that you cannot “teach an old dog newtricks”, but three New Zealand dogs have decided to proveotherwise by learning a skill—driving a car!What’s even more impressive is that the three who havebecome skilled in just eight weeks are not special dogs that belong to some rich owners, but abandoned ones at New Ze aland’s SPCA.To get their training started, 10-month-old Porter, 18-month-old Monty and one-year-old Ginny were selected from a pool of seven potential candidates and moved to Animal Q, a talent agency that teaches animals tricks for movies and television shows.The driving classes began with teaching the dogs some basic driving techniques like turning the steering wheels(方向盘)and applying the brakes. After that the dogs practiced everything they had learnt behind the wheels of a motorized(装上发动机的)car. Then finally, it was time for the big test-driving a real car!Human cars are not really built for four-legged animals, so the car they drove was adjusted so that the dogs could sit comfortably and easily reach the steering wheel with their paws.Though they all seemed to do very well, the real test came on Monday night when Monty, the best driver of the three, showed his great driving skill on live television.Why would the SPCA go through so much trouble to highlight the skills of homeless dogs? The reason is to show that adopting a dog from a shelter does not mean owners are getting a pet that is worse than one purchased from a keeper. The CEO of the SPCA is hoping that this unusual event will be enough to convince the residents of New Zealand to consider them, when searching for a pet.We surely hope so, meanwhile we are almost certain that these three pioneers have at least landed their names in the Guinness World Records, creating a category that probably does not even exist today!1. Who do the three dogs belong to?A. Some rich owners.B. Animal Q.C. A shelter.D. A zoo.2. The car the dogs drove was adjusted .A. because it was too big for the dogs to driveB. because it had no steering wheels and brakesC. to ensure the dogs could sit comfortably and drive easilyD. to motorize the car and turn it to be a real one3. Why does the SPCA decide to teach the three dogs to learn to drive a car?A. T o prove old dogs can learn new tricks.B. To teach them performing tricks for movies and television shows.C. T o provide amusing performances for homeless children.D. T o encourage people to adopt the abandoned dogs.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. A new Guinness category for driving dogs will probably be created.B. Abandoned dogs are much cleverer than house-kept ones.C. All the dogs at New Zealand’s SPCA will soon be adopted.D. New Zealand has the most homeless dogs among all countries.B(2021·启东三模)On a wet Wednesday evening in Seoul, six government employees gathered at the office to prepare for a late-night patrol(巡逻). The mission is to find children who are studying after 10 p. m. and stop them.In South Korea, it has come to this. To reduce th e country’s addiction to private, after-hours tutoring academies(called hagwons), the authorities have begun enforcing a curfew(宵禁令)—even rewarding citizens for turning in violators.But cramming(临时死记硬背)is deeply anchored in Asia, where top grades have long been prized as essential for professional success. Before toothbrushes or printing presses, there were civil service exams that could make or break you. Chinese families have been hiring test preparation tutors since the 7th century. Nowadays South Korea has taken this competition to new extremes. In 2020, 74% of all students engaged in some kind of private after-school instruction, sometimes called shadow education, at an average cost of KRW 2, 600 per student for a year. There are more private instructors in South Korea than school teachers, and the most popular of them make millions of dollars a year from online and in-person classes. W henSingapore’s Education Minister was asked last year about his nation’s relia nce on private tutoring, he found one reason for hope, “We are not as bad as the Koreas. ”In Seoul, legions of students who failed to get into top universities spend the entire year after high school attending hagwons to improve their scores on university admission tests. And they must compete even to do this. At the prestigious Daesung Institute, admission is based on students’ test scores. Only 14% of applicants are accepted. After a year of 14-hour days, about 70% gain entry to one of the nation’s to p three universities.South Koreans are not alone in their discontent. Across Asia, reformers are pushing to make schools more “American”—even as some U. S. reformers make their own schools more “Asian”. In China, universities have begun fashioning new entry tests to target students with talents beyond book learning. And Taiwanese officials recently announced that kids will no longer have to take high-stress exams to get into high school. In South Korea, the apogee of extreme education, gets its reforms right, it could be a model for other societies.The problem is not that South Korea kids aren’t learning enough or working hard enough, but that they aren’t working smart. When I visited some schools, I saw classrooms in which a third of the students slept while the teacher continued lecturing, seemingly undisturbed.The government has repeatedly tried to humanize the education system, but after each attempt, the hagwons come back stronger. But this time, its reforms are targeting not just the dysfunctional symptom but also the causes. It is working to improve normal public schools by putting teachers and principals through rigorous(严格的)evaluations—which include opinion surveys by students, parents and peer teachers—and requiring additional training for low-scoring teachers. At the same time, the government hopes to reduce the pressure on students. Admissions tests for high schools have been abolished. Middle schoolers are nowjudged on the basis of their regular grades and an interview. And 500 admissions officers have been appointed to the country’s universities, to judge applicants not only on their test scores and grades but also other abilities.5. The six government employees were asked to .A. arrest the students who work late at nightB. reward citizens who turn in violatorsC. conduct a survey among studentsD. prevent students from studying too late6. In Paragraph 3 toothbrushes and printing presses are mentioned in order to .A. tell us that they were invented in AsiaB. show that hagwons play an important role in people’s daily lifeC. show that private tutoring has a long historyD. tell us that civil service exams are of equal importance as them7. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Hagwon s are the source of South Korea’s educational problem.B. Students in South Korea don’t learn efficiently.C. It is the teachers and headmasters who are to blame for the educational problem.D. Private tutoring is not common in Singapore.8. The main point of the last paragraph is that .A. it is very difficult to get rid of hagwonsB. the causes of hagwons have been foundC. teachers will have a hard time because of the reformsD. the government is determined to reform the present education system【语篇随练】多练一点技高一筹依照阅读明白得A回答下列问题1. How long do the driving classes last?2. Which is the right order of the following events?a. T eaching the dogs some basic driving techniques.b. Selecting three dogs and moving them to Animal Q.c. The dogs practiced everything they had learnt in a motorized car.d. Choosing the best to show his driving skill on live television.e. Driving a real car.答案解析Ⅰ.1. 【解析】选A。
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Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2014·盐城高三模拟)If you are ________ about the country you are going to visit, find a book to read. A．serious B．curious C．anxious D．interested 【解析】 句意：如果你对要游览的国家好奇，先找本书读读。be curious about “对……好奇”，符合句意。serious“严肃的”；anxious“焦虑的”；be interested in“对……感兴趣”。 【答案】 B 2．(2014·无锡辅仁高级中学模拟)—Help！Help! Police ... —________， madam. What's the trouble? A．Be quiet B．Calm down C．Shut your mouth D．So rude 【解析】 句意：——救命！救命！警察……——冷静点，夫人。出了什么事？calm down“(使)平静下来，(使)镇定”，符合题意。 【答案】 B 3．(2014·南京一中模拟)The US should ________ the three Sino－Us joint communiques and the basic norms of international relations. A．approve B．observe C．accomplish D．accelerate 【解析】 句意：美国应遵守中美三个联合公报和国际关系基本准则。observe意为“遵守”，符合句意。approve“批准”；accomplish“完成”；accelerate“促进”。 【答案】 B 4．(2014·苏州名校高三联合测试)________ among the crowd by Mike, her net friend, she was wearing a bright blue skirt in particular. A．Recognized B．To be recognized C．To recognize D．Having been recognized 【解析】 句意：为了在人群中被她的网友迈克认出来，她特意穿了一条鲜艳的蓝裙子。不定式在句中作目的状语。动词recognize和she之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，用不定式的被动语态形式，故选 B。 【答案】 B 5．(2014·南京一模)In the job interviews, job applicants often find themselves ________ unexpected questions, some very difficult to answer. A．to ask B．asked C．to be asked D．asking 【解析】 分析句子结构可知，ask和themselves之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用asked作find的宾语补足语。 【答案】 B 6．(2014·南通中学模拟)—________！There's a car coming. —Thank you. It's really dangerous. A．Come out B．Watch out C．Cheer up D．Hurry up 【解析】 根据There's a car coming (有汽车过来了)和Thank you可知， 说话人在提醒对方注意车辆，故选 B。 【答案】 B 7．(2014·徐州高三模拟)It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot ________ easy reach. A．near B．upon C．within D．around 【解析】 句意：在厨房里把你经常使用的东西放在触手可及的地方会节省许多时间。within reach“触手可及的，在……可达到的范围之内”，为习惯搭配。 【答案】 C 8．(2014·徐州第一中学模拟)—What has made John look like lacking sleep? —________ he had to prepare for the coming exam and stayed up last night. A．For B．Because C．That D．What 【解析】 分析句子结构可知，答语是回答上面句子中的主语“What”的，故此句是一个主语从句，缺少引导词，而引导词在从句中不充当成分。 【答案】 C 9．(2014·合肥八中模拟)Lin Tao is ready to be a Lei Feng and will do everything without expecting anything ________. A．in turn B．in return C．in person D．in sight 【解析】 句意：林涛准备做一个像雷锋一样的人，只求奉献不求回报。in return“作为回报”，without expecting anything in return“不求回报”，符合句意。 【答案】 B 10．(2014·南京高三年级模拟)It remains to be seen ________ this plan is practical enough to keep the project going. A．whether B．how C．where D．when 【解析】 句意：这个计划是否足够实用，以使这个项目继续下去还有待观察。it是形式主语，真正的主语是whether引导的从句。whether“是否”，符合句意。 【答案】 A 11．(2014·太原高三一模)To record the animal's natural life, we had to ________ it quietly and watched it carefully. A．ignore B．train C．hunt D．approach 【解析】 句意：为了记录动物的自然生活，我们必须悄悄地接近它，并小心仔细地观察。ignore“忽视，不理睬”；train“训练”；hunt“打猎，搜寻”；approach“接近，靠近”。 【答案】 D 12．(2014·江西赣中四校联考)My brother sent me an email with one of his photos on Mount Tai ________ to it. A．attached B．attach C．attaching D．to attach 【解析】 句意：我哥哥发给我一封电子邮件并附上了一张他在泰山照的相片。分析句子结构可知，attach与one of his photos之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。 【答案】 A 13．All of ________ sudden，I caught ________ sight of my teachers and classmates in the crowd，and then I felt much more calm. A．a；不填 B．不填；不填 C．a；a D．不填；a 【解析】 考查冠词。all of a sudden“突然，忽然”；catch sight of“突然看到……”。 【答案】 A 14．The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks，________ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A．having added B．to add C．adding D．added 【解析】 考查非谓语动词。add此处意思是“补充说”，用现在分词形式作状语，表示补充说明。 【答案】 C 15．You must always ________ the traffic whenever you are in a crowded city. A．look out B．watch out for C．look at D．watch over 【解析】 本题考查短语。watch out for是固定搭配，意思是“小心；注意”。根据题意，故选B。 【答案】 B Ⅱ.完形填空 God's coffee A group of class friends，highly established in their careers，got together to visit their old university professor.Conversation soon __1__ into complaints about stress in work and life. Offering his guests coffee，the professor went to the __2__ and returned with a large pot of coffee and a couple of __3__—porcelain，plastic，glass，crystal，some __4__ looking，some expensive，some delicate—telling them to __5__ themselves to the coffee. When all the students had a cup of coffee in __6__，the professor said：“ If you noticed，all the nice looking expensive cups were taken up，__7__behind the plain and cheap ones.While it is normal for you to __8__only the best for yourselves，that is the __9__ of your problems and stress.Be assured that the cup itself __10__ no quality to the coffee.In most cases，it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink.__11__ all of you really wanted was coffee，not the cup，but you __12__ went for the best cups...And then you began __13__ each other's cups.Now consider this: Life is the __14__，the jobs，money and position in society are the cups.They are just tools to hold and contain life，and the type of cup we have does not __15__，nor change the quality of life we __16__.Sometimes，by concentrating only on the cup，we __17__ to enjoy the coffee God has __18__ for us.God brews the coffee，not the cups...Enjoy the coffee！” The happiest people don't have the best of everything.They just __19__the best of everything. Live simply.Love generously.Care deeply.Speak kindly.Leave the __20__to God. 1．A.stopped B．looked C．grew D．turned 【解析】 turn into 指转入。 【答案】 D 2．A.living room B．waiting room C．bedroom D．kitchen 【解析】 要给客人拿咖啡，当然要去厨房。 【答案】 D 3．A.cups B．pans C．bowls D．bottles 【解析】 从破折号后面的“陶瓷、塑料、玻璃、水晶……”可以看出是几个喝咖啡的杯子。