高考英语语法(九)状语从句(学生版)
高考英语语法一轮复习状语从句优质课件(共58张PPT)
unless C.
______ it is possible to test this medicine on
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推荐下载)
My mother was cooking while I was doing 如： When you have finished your work, you may have a rest.
when…
“ 在那时”,表示某件是正在发生或刚刚发生， 另一动作同时发生
The telephone was ringing when I got home. I was about to go to bed when he came back.
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
We were just __ calling you up __ you came in. A. about ; when B. on the point of ; while C. on the point of ; when D. on the point of ; as
3. He hurried home, looking behind as he went. 他.匆匆忙忙回家，边走边往后看。
4. As he was going out, it began to rain. 当他出去时开始下雨了。
5. As a boy (When he was a boy), he was hopeless at English.
高考英语考前玩转高频语法系列-状语从句
高考英语考前半个月玩转高频语法系列状语从句状语从句是副词性从句，它在句子中担任状语，修饰主句的动词、形容词或副词。
根据修饰的方面，状语从句可以分为以下九种。
1、时间状语从句2、地点状语从句3、原因状语从句4、目的状语从句5、结果状语从句6、条件状语从句7、方式状语从句8、让步状语从句9、比较状语从句1例句说She didn’t stop working until eleven o’clock .她到11点钟才停止工作。
Until he had passed out of sight,she stood 如主句动词是瞬间动词，常用否定式，表示you.我一到上海就给你写信。
hardly…wh sooner…tha I had hardly got h ome when it began to rain.我刚一到家，就下雨了。
=Hardly had I gothome when it began to rain.No soon er had we got to the station than thetrain left.我们刚到车站，火车就走了。
Hardly had we begun when we were told tostop.我们刚开始就被叫停。
hardly…whensooner…than相当于表情，主句为过去完成时，从句为过去时，如位于句首时语气强，而且主句的谓语要用部分倒装。
time, by the time, the moment Every time I travelled by boat, I got seasick.我每次乘船都晕船。
The moment I heard the song, I felt cheerful.我一听到这首歌，就感到很愉快。
Next time you come ,you’ll see him.下次你来的时候，就会见到他。
在时间状语从句中，不能用将来时或过去将来时，而要用现在时或过去时代替将来时。
高考英语语法解析之状语从句
2022年高考英语语法讲解时间状语从句1、时间状语从句可由when，whenever，while，before，after，until，till，since，now that，once，as soon as等连词引起：Let’s wait until(till)the rain stops．等雨停了再说。
She comes to talk to me whenever she feels lonely．每当她感到寂寞时就来和我聊天。
As I talked，I gained some confidence．我一面谈着一面增强了信心。
Now that I have come back,I want to help you both．现在既然我回来了，我要帮助你们两人。
Once the train is moving，there is no way to stop it．一旦火车开动了就没法址它停下来。
2、由every time，the moment等词引起的从句也可以用作状语Every time I catch a cold，I have pain in my back每回伤风我的背就疼。
Stormy applause broke forth the moment she appeared on the stage她一在台上出现就响起暴风雨般的掌声。
He had impressed me that way the first time I met him．我第一次碰到他时，他就给我这个印象。
Be sure to call on us next time you come to town．下次进城你一定来找我们。
3、instantly，immediately，directly等词也可引起时间状语从句The machine will start instantly you press the button．你一按电钮机器就会开动。
【中考英语复习之语法过关(人教版)】课时09 状语从句(学生版)
并列句1.常见的并列连词 关系 结构 例句顺承、递进、并列关系 常用and,both...and...,as well as,not only...but also...,neither...nor...等连接 I help him and he helps me.我帮助他,他帮助我。
My sister not only sings well,but also dances well.我妹妹不但唱得好,而且舞跳得也好。
转折关系 常用连词but,while,yet 等连接 I bought my sister a present,but she didn’t like it.我给我姐姐买了个礼物,但是她不喜欢。
选择关系 常用连词or,either...or...,not...but...等连接 Is it a boy or a girl?是个男孩还是女孩?因果关系常用连词for,so 等连接They were making a lot of noise,so the teacher got angry.他们很吵,所以老师生气了。
2.不能同时出现在一个句子中的连词(1)because(因为),so(所以)不能同时出现在一个句子里,只能用其一。
如:Because he was tired,he couldn’t walk there.=He was tired,so he couldn’t walk there.因为他累了,所以他不能走到那儿。
(2)although/though(虽然),but(但是)不能同时出现在一个句子里,只能用其一。
但although/though和yet/still可以同时出现在一个句子里。
如:Though he was tired,he still worked hard.=He was tired,but he still worked hard.虽然他累了,但他仍然努力工作。
语法：状语从句-高考英语复习
• since 主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，译 为“自…以来”
• I have written home four times since I came here.
状语从句
时间
原因
目的
让步 方式
1
2
3
4
5
地点
条件
6
7
结果
8
9
比较
考频分析
2013-2019语填与改错
结果 比较
7%
7%
条件 21%
让步 22%
时间 43%
01
时间状语从句
when, while, as, before, after, till/until, as
soon as, once, since, no sooner…than, hardly…when／before, every+时间词, the+时间词,
___C____ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.
A. Once B. Iቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ C. Although D. Because
（1判7 北京）找
选
意思是“即使”
Even if/though I have to sell my house, I'll keep my business going.
高考英语语法：状语从句
4)连词＋形容词/其他 常见的有 if necessary， possible， if when necessary， any/so, if though suspicious 等。 Though cold, he still wore a shirt. I have no money.If any, I will lend you some.
十一、状语从句考点评析 在近四年的广东高考英语试卷语法填空题中， 2007 年的 31 题 考 查 了 状 语 从 句 ： The sun was setting when my car______(break) down near a remote and poor village.
【答案】broke 这是一个由 when 引导的时间状语从句， 考查谓语动词的正确形式。
七、让步状语从句 常见的从属连词有：as (虽然)，although(尽管)，though(尽 管)，however(无论怎样)，whatever(无论什么)，whoever(无论 谁)，whomever(无论谁)，whichever(无论哪个)，whenever(无论 何时)， wherever(无论哪里)， whether(是否)， matter (who, what, no where, when) (无论„„)，even if(即使)，even though(即使)等。 注意：as 引导的让步状语从句一般是倒装的。 However late/No matter how late he is, his family will wait for him to have dinner together. Child as he is, he knows a lot. Whether it is fine or not, I will go boating.
高考英语状语从句语法知识点精讲(推荐)
高考英语状语从句语法知识点梳理(名师总结基础语法知识点，值得下载)在复合句中修饰主句或主句中的某一成分的从句叫状语从句。
状语从句通常由从属连词或起连词作用的词组引导，有时甚至不需要连词直接和主句连接起来。
状语从句根据它表达的意思不同，可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等九类。
一、时间状语从句时间状语从句是表示时间关系的从句。
可以引导时间状语从句的连词很多，根据意义和主从句之间的时间关系，通常可分为以下几种情况：A．when, while, as, wheneverwhen, while, as表示主句谓语作和从句的谓语动作同时发生或几乎同时发生。
1．when①when表示点时间时，从句中用短暂性动词；表示段时间时，用持续性动词。
When I got home, my family were already having dinner.我到家的时候，全家已在吃晚饭。
（when表示点时间）When they were still talking and laughing, the teacher came in.当他们还在说笑的时候，老师进来了。
（when表示段时间）He waved a hello when he saw her.当他看见她的时候，就挥手打了个招呼。
（when表示点时间）When you think you know nothing, you begin to know something.当你认为自己一无所知的时候，就开始知道一些事情了。
（when表示段时间）注意：当when意思是正当……时候（and at that moment）时，when只能跟在前一分句之后。
He was about to go to bed when the doorbel rang.他正要上床，忽然门铃响了。
They were watching the World Cup when suddenly the lights went out.他们正看着世界杯比赛，突然灯灭了。
高考英语语法讲解 状语从句
【英语】高考英语语法讲解——状语从句英语语法在英语学习中比较重要,也是每年高考英语必考点。
今天起,小编将陆续发布如何学习高考英语语法,大家可以跟随日志内容进行学习。
今天教你学“状语从句”!希望高考直通车认证空间(QQ号80796072为你提供的内容对你备考2014年高考英语有所帮助!状语从句1、定义:在复合句中由从句表示的状语称作状语从句,它可以用来修饰谓语(包括非谓语动词、定语或状语,或是整个句子。
、2、分类:时间地点原因目的结果条件方式比较让步3、时间状语从句:when, while, as, the moment,before, after, till, until, since, as soon as 等①请注意 when, while, as 的区别*When ---当……时候,主句与从句的动作同时发生,接时间点或时间段Eg:When I came home,I met an old schoolmate of mine.*While ---在……期间,只能接时间段Eg:While we were talking, he came in.*As --- 一边……一边, 随着,通常用进行时Eg:She was doing her homework as she was listening to the music.②the moment :做连词用,一……就,=as soon as , immediatelyEg:I gave her themoment I saw her.③Not… until --- 直到……才可以和 when 互换Eg:He didn’t leave the office until he finished the work.=He left t he office when he finished the work.④before:It was /will be …before…是常用句型Eg:It was not long before I forgot it all.⑤Since ---自从……, 通常主句用现在完成时Itis /has been… since…是常用句型Eg:I have never been there again since I graduated from the university.⑥No sooner than --- 一……就……用于句首要求倒装Eg:No sooner had he arrived than he went away again.类比:Hardly(Scarcely…when…⑦Once --- 一但……就……Eg:Once you see him, you will never forget him.⑧Every time, each time 每次做连词用Eg:Each time he came to town, he would visit our school.4、条件状语从句:If, unless, as long as, in case, provided that, on condition that①If ---如果;②Unless --- 如果不, 除非=if not ;③As long as --- 只要;④As (so far as --- 据……所知;⑤In case --- 假使, 如果Eg:The plane cannot take off in case it rains.⑥Provided that 如果,有时省略 thatEg:The plane will be in good condition provided that it is taken care of carefully.⑦On condition that --- 条件是…Eg:He said that he would come to the meeting on condition that no one asked him to speak.注:主从句的动作发生在将来时,则主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时。
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九、状语从句
（一）状语从句的四个特征
1.相当于一个副词，也叫做（）。
2.表谓语动作发生的时间、地点、原因、条件、方式、目的、结果等。
3.连词形式多样，可为单个连词、副词或（）等。
4.连词后句子结构（），满足五个基本句型之一。
（二）内容及分类
1.时间状语从句
2.（）状语从句
3.原因状语从句
4.（）状语从句
5.方式状语从句
6.（）状语从句
7.结果状语从句 8.（）状语从句
9.让步状语从句
e.g.1 ____ I saw him,he was taking with someone I didn’t know.
e.g.2 The man dialed 110 ____ he was knocked down yesterday.
e.g.3 I was absent from the class meeting _____ I overslept.
e.g.4 _____ you could accept my apology,I will be grateful.
e.g.5 You will master the skill _____ I teach you.
e.g.6 They came to the place on schedule so that they couldn’t miss the appointment.
e.g.7 We tried our best so much that we achieved our goal. e.g.8 What you do is sometimes more important ____ what you say.
e.g.9 _______ the little baby can’t speak,she knows you.
（三）时间状语从句1.常考连词
2.常考区分
（1）when, while, as
（2）till, until
e.g.1 In the party,some are singing _____ others are dancing.
e.g.2 _____ time goes by,we can really tolerate more things.
e.g.3 Believe it or not,he didn’t cry ________ you leave.
3.常考句型
（1）（主句）was/were doing when （从句）（）
e.g.1 My mother was cooking dinner ______ I get to my house. （2）（主句）was/were doing while （从句）（）
e.g.1 They were chatting _____ I was waiting for her patiently. （3）（主句）be about to do （从句）（）
e.g.1 I was about to go out for dinner _______ she appeared. （4）when （）es to （）
e.g.1 _____ it es to using the equipment,you must be careful. （5）主句have/has/had done since n./短语/从句（）e.g.1 It has been 10 years ________ we met.
（6）主将从现（主句）will do （从句）（）
（主句）would do （从句）（）
（连词:if,when,as long as,as soon as…）
e.g.1 As _____ as you admit your mistake,they will forgive you.（四）地点状语从句
1.常考连词
_______,wherever,everywhere
2.区分
e.g.1 Where there is a will,there is a way.
e.g.2 We should learn to stand up where we fall.
（五）原因状语从句
1.常考连词
2.区分：because，since，as，for
e.g.1 We have no choice but to work harder nowadays,for the situation we are facing gets fiercer.
（六）条件状语从句
1.连词
2.主将从现
e.g.1 I __________(sit) beside you if you don’t mind.
（七）方式状语从句
1.常用连词
________,as if,as though,(in) the way (that),like
2.as if/as though引导的方式状语从句
（1）常位于（）后。
（2）从句中通常用（）语气。
（3）若从句中事件为事实或者可能发生，则不用虚拟语气。
e.g.1 It appears as if there has been a heavy rain from the wet ground.
3.as 引导的方式状语从句和定语从句的区别
e.g.1 ______is said,your beauty should e from inner.
e.g.2 Don’t ignore the details just as I perform it.
（八）目的状语从句
e.g.1 In order _____ you will arrive on time,you can take a taxi.（九）结果状语从句
1.连词
三点注意：
（1）（）为形容词，修饰名词；（）为副词，修饰adj./adv.。
（2）多多少少要用（）。
（3）（）little用so；
（）little用such。
（4）倒装句中
2.其他表结果的句式
（1）too adj./adv.（）
e.g.1 He was too anxious _________(sleep) well. （2）…enough （）
e.g.1 The boy was old enough ______(go) to the kindergarten. （3）so… as to do
e.g.1 The news is so exciting as ________(make) us cry.
3.so… that…引导从句的区分
（1）后含（），引导目的状语从句。
（2）表结果时，引导结果状语从句。
（十）比较状语从句
连词：as … as,not as/so … as,____,the 比较级，the _____ e.g.1 The more positive you are,the _____(good) life will be.（十一）让步状语从句
1.常用连词
although,_____,as,_____,even if,_________,however,
no matter how,whoever,no matter who…
2.区分：although，though，as，while
3.as/though的倒装可倒表语、谓语或（）。
（十二）状语从句中其他需要注意的点
1.一词多义。