新概念二53课
新概念英语第二册课文：lesson53Hotsnake
新概念频道为⼤家整理的新概念英语第⼆册课⽂：lesson 53 Hot snake，供⼤家参考。
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Lesson 53:Hot snake触电的蛇First listen and then answer the question.听录⾳，然后回答以下问题。
What caused the fire?At last firemen have put out a big forest fire in California. Since then, they have been trying to find out how the fire began. Forest fires are often caused by broken glass or by cigarette ends which people carelessly throw away. Yesterday the firemen examined the ground carefully, but were not able to find any broken glass. They were also quite sure that a cigarette end did not start the fire. This morning, however, a fireman accidentally discovered the cause. He noticed the remains of a snake which was wound round the electric wires of a 16,000-volt power line. In this way, he was able to solve the mystery. The explanation was simple but very unusual. A bird had snatched up the snake from the ground and then dropped it on to the wires. The snake then wound itself round the wires. When it did so, it sent sparks down to the ground and these immediately started a fire.New words and expressions ⽣词与短语hot adj. 带电的，充电的fireman n. 消防队员cause v. 引起； n. 原因examine v. 检查accidentally adv. 意外地，偶然地remains n. ⼫体，残骸wire n. 电线volt n. 伏特（电压单位）power line 电⼒线solve v. 解决mystery n. 谜snatch v. 抓住spark n. 电⽕花本⽂参考译⽂消防队员们终于扑灭了加利福尼亚的⼀场森林⼤⽕。
新概念英语第二册第53课课文
新概念英语第二册第53课课文
今天呀，咱们要来一起看看新概念英语第二册第53课里藏着的有趣故事哦。这个
故事呀，就像是一场奇妙的冒险，带着咱们去认识一种特别神奇的动物——电鳗！
想象一下，在一片神秘的热带雨林里，有一条弯弯绕绕的小河。河水呀，清清凉
凉的，就像一面大镜子，倒映着周围的绿树和鲜花。在这河水深处呀，就住着咱们故
事的主角——电鳗。
电鳗长得可有意思啦！它长长的身子，滑溜溜的，就像一根会游动的大绳子。身
上还布满了一些小小的斑点，就像穿了一件带花纹的衣服。它在水里游来游去的时候
呀，那尾巴一摆一摆的，特别灵活。
你知道吗？电鳗最厉害的地方就是它能发电哦！就好像它身上藏着一个小小的
“发电站”一样。当它遇到危险或者想要捕捉食物的时候，这个“发电站”就开始工
作啦。比如说，有一次，一条小鱼不小心游到了电鳗附近。电鳗想要把小鱼抓住当晚
餐呢，它就悄悄地靠近小鱼，然后突然放出电来。那一瞬间呀，小鱼就像被施了魔法
一样，一下子就被电得晕乎乎的，根本动不了啦。电鳗就轻轻松松地把小鱼吞进了肚
子里。
再比如说呀，有一回，一只调皮的螃蟹想来欺负电鳗。它挥舞着大钳子，张牙舞
爪地朝电鳗爬过去。电鳗可不怕它哦，只见电鳗轻轻一放电，那螃蟹就像被电“打”
了一样，立马把钳子缩了回去，灰溜溜地跑开啦。
电鳗是不是特别神奇呀？通过这个有趣的故事，咱们不仅认识了电鳗，还知道了
它的厉害本领呢。就像咱们在生活中一样，每个人都有自己独特的本事，说不定什么
时候就能派上大用场啦！好啦，今天关于新概念英语第二册第53课的奇妙故事就讲到
这里啦，下次咱们再一起探索其他好玩的东西哟！
新概念第二册课文翻译及知识点【Lesson52、53、54】
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程，以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了⽅便同学们的学习，为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第⼆册课⽂翻译及知识点，希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!Lesson52 【课⽂】 We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. To make matters worse， the room is rather small，so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment， they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. A short while ago， my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. 'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen，' she said. She gazed at it for some time thenadded， 'You don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!' 【课⽂翻译】 我们刚刚搬进⼀所新房⼦，我⾟⾟苦苦地⼲了整整⼀个上午。
新概念英语第二册：Lesson53课文注释
【导语】新概念英语之所以经久不衰是因为以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，为英语学习者排忧解难，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
想要学好英语的你，怎能错过？快来加⼊学习吧！⽆忧考为您提供，希望以下内容能够为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!【篇⼀】 At last firemen have put out a big forest fire in California.消防队员们终于扑灭了加利福尼亚的⼀场森林⼤⽕。
(1)at last(终于，到底)表⽰经过⼀番努⼒之后。
(2)put out可以表⽰“扑灭”、“熄灭”、“关掉”等含义： Please put the light/ fire out. 请把灯关掉/把⽕灭掉。
(3)forest虽然是名词，但在句中起形容词的作⽤，修饰fire。
【篇⼆】 …they have been trying to find out how the fire began.……他们⼀直试图找出起⽕的原因。
(1)短语动词find out表⽰经过研究、努⼒等“发现”、“找出”、“查出”： I'll try and find out the name of the person who saved my life yesterday. 我将设法查出昨天救我命的那个⼈的姓名。
(2)how the fire began是find out的宾语，它是⼀个由疑问词how引导的名词从句。
【篇三】 They were also quite sure that a cigarette end did not start the fire.他们还⼗分肯定⽕灾也不是由烟头引起的。
(1)start作及物动词时可以表⽰“使……发⽣”、“引起”。
(2)be sure后⾯跟的是名词从句。
that引导的这个名词从句也可以写成that the fire was not started by a cigarette end。
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson52、53、54】
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程，以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了⽅便同学们的学习，⽆忧考为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第⼆册课⽂翻译及学习笔记，希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!《新概念英语》第⼆册第51课:A pretty carpet【课⽂】We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. To make matters worse， the room is rather small，so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment， they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. A short while ago， my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. 'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen，' she said. She gazed at it for some time thenadded， 'You don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!'【课⽂翻译】我们刚刚搬进⼀所新房⼦，我⾟⾟苦苦地⼲了整整⼀个上午。
Hot snake 触电的蛇-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第53课
Hot snake 触电的蛇-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第53课新概念英语第二册第53课课文重难点 further notes on the text1．at last firemen have put out a big forest fire in california.消防队员们终于扑灭了加利福尼亚的一场森林大火。
（1）at last（终于，到底）表示经过一番努力之后。
（2）put out能够表示"扑灭"、"熄灭"、"关掉"等含义：please put the light/ fire out. 请把灯关掉／把火灭掉。
（3）forest虽然是名词，但在句中起形容词的作用，修饰fire。
2．…they have been trying to find out how the fire began．……他们一直试图找出起火的原因。
（1）短语动词find out表示经过研究、努力等"发现"、"找出"、"查出"：i'll try and find out the name of the person who savedmy life yesterday. 我将设法查出昨天救我命的那个人的姓名。
（2）how the fire began是find out的宾语，它是一个由疑问词how引导的名词从句。
3．they were also quite sure that a cigarette end didnot start the fire.他们还十分肯定火灾也不是由烟头引起的。
（1）start作及物动词时能够表示"使……发生"、"引起"。
（2）be sure后面跟的是名词从句。
that引导的这个名词从句也能够写成that the fire was not started by a cigarette end。
新概念第二册lesson53
Sheremainedsilentallnight.
unexpectedly/ by chance
消防队员= firefighter
examination
n.
★ wire New words and expressions
language points
n.电线
glassor bycigarette endswhich people
hot potato棘手的问题
New words and expressions
★fireman
n.消防队员= firefighter
firework烟火 fire extinguisher灭火器 firehouse/ fire station消防站
New words and expressions
★cause
v.& n.引起；原因
①v.引起 eg.
Carelessness causes accidents.
②n.原因,理由 eg.
Drinking and driving is one of the most common causes of traffic accidents.
Don't be late without good cause.
Lesson 53
Hot snake
New words and expressions
★hotadj.带电的,充电的，辣的，热的，棘手的
hot wire高压电线 hot spicy food辛辣食物 hot temper火暴脾气
hotline热线 hot topic热门话题 hot news最热点的新闻
fuse wire end did notstartthe fire.
Lesson53hotsnakes(课件)新概念英语第二册
examine v 检查 hydrant：消防栓
fire extinguisher：灭火器 extinguish＝put out：灭火
fireman n 消防队员 cause v；n 引起 2原因
examine v 检查
cause sth：引起麻烦 Carelessness causes accidents。 粗心导致事故
Pride causes failure 骄傲使人失败
cause sb to do sth illness caused him to lose his temper
because：因为 be cause reason：理由，cause：原因 cause：强调事情发生的直接原因
reason：其他种的理由
I have seen 255 Hollywood movies. （成就）
beg for sth：乞求什么东西 drop/fall drop vt fall vi
catch： hold snatch：（突然抓起来）
seize：抓住（用力） seize my arm
have been trying to eg: I have been thinking it over. 我一直在想这事 (表明现在还没定呢，未果）
We've been talking about this the whole year!
it sells like a hot cake/cakes
hot新鲜的 best seller：畅销的东西 hot potato棘手的问题 hot news最热点的新闻 hot snake触电的蛇
hydrant：消防栓
新概念英语第二册笔记_第53课
Lesson 53 Hot snake 触电的蛇★ hot adj. 带电的，充电的同义词fiery, flushed, burning, steaming反义词cold, cool, frigid, icy 变化形形变hotter hottest hot－hotted－ hotted －hotting（1）热的、炎热的（反义词cold）hot water ；hot weather ；a hot dayeg：Strike while the iron is hot . 趁热打铁.(谚)勿错失良机。
hot 炎热的→ warm 温暖的→ cool 凉爽的→ chilly寒冷的→ cold 寒冷的、严寒的（2）（调味品等）辣的eg：Pepper and mustard are hot . 胡椒和芥末都是辣的.（3）强烈的、激烈的、热烈的have a hot temper 怒りっぽいa hot debate 激烈的讨论get hot on rock music 热衷摇滚乐（4）（新闻等）最新的，刚发生的、刚到达的hot news on the election results 选举的结果的最新消息a magazine hot from the press 刚出版的杂志a young man hot from school 刚从学校踏出社会的年轻人be hot on sb 迷恋某人、爱慕某人be in hot water 惹上麻烦、陷入困境(受辱)get / run into trouble 遇到麻烦a hot potato 棘手的问题、烫手山芋get hot under the collar 怒气冲冲的；局促不安★ fireman n. 消防队员同义词fire fighter, fire extinguisher, fire tender变化形名复firemenfireplace [ˈfaiəpleis] n.壁炉firework [ˈfaiəwə:k] n.爆竹,(常pl.)烟火fire-water消防用水；fire-fighter救火员firehouse消防队＝fire station消防站fireproof ['faiəpru:f] adj. 耐火的, 防火的vt. 使耐火, 使防火fire-raising n. 放火、纵火★ cause v. 引起；n. 原因; 起因[C][U][(+of)]同义词motive, reason, occasion, basis反义词result, consequence, effect, outcome变化形名复causes 变化形动变caused caused causing （1）v. 引起、导致eg：A cigarette caused the forest fire . 香烟引起的森林大火。
新概念第二册第53课PPT课件
第18页/共24页
4. be sure 一定，肯定
• 我肯定她会赢。 • 她一定会成功。
第19页/共24页
5. wind [waind] v. 缠绕,蜿蜒
( wound [waund], wound [waund]) • The stream wound its way across the field.
1. I ____ (read) this book five times, but it is so interesting that I ______ (read) it all afternoon.
2.This is the most interesting film I ___ ever __(see) 3.I _____ (try) to get my room in order all day. 4.I have _____ (temporary) put my book on the floor.
• The doctor examined her carefully. 医生仔细检查了她的身体。
• The policeman examined the room carefully.警察仔细地调查了这个房间。
第8页/共24页
5. snatch [snætʃ] v. 夺取,抓住
• He snatched up his gun and fired. 他突然拿起枪来射击。
•
Forest fires are often caused by broken glass or cigarette ends.
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第6页/共24页
People carelessly throw away cigarette ends.
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Lesson 53
Hot snake
触电的蛇
【New words and expressions】 生词和短语
★hot adj. 带电的，充电的
热的
hot-hot-hot: 麻辣烫
hot-wings: 辣鸡翅
hot-line :热线
hot dog :热狗
hot potato :棘手的问题
hot news :最热点的新闻
hot snake
★fireman n. 消防队员
hydrant: 消防栓
fire extinguisher:灭火器
extinguish=put out: 灭火
★cause v. 引起，导致； n. 原因，起因
cause sth.:引起麻烦
Carelessness causes accidents.
Pride causes failure.
cause sb to do sth. :导致某人做某事
Illness caused him to lose his temper
reason : 理由, cause 原因
cause :强调事情发生的直接原因(一个)
reason :其他各种的理由(很多个)
★examine v. 检查
examine the soil
check :核实,核对
★accidentally adv. 意外地，偶然地
accident->accidental->accidentally
accident :事故
unexpectedly :出乎意料地
Unexpectedly he didn't go.
I met the famous writer accidentally.
★remains n. 尸体，残骸
dead body
★wire n. 电线
★volt n. 伏特（电压单位）
★power line 电力线
★solve v. 解决
solve the mystery(迷)
solve the problem
★mystery n. 谜
★snatch v. 抓住
catch: 抓鱼
hold
snatch :突然抓起来
seize : 抓住(用力)
seize my arm
★spark n. 电火花
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What caused the fire?
At last firemen have put out a big forest fire in California. Since then, they have been trying to find
out how the fire began. Forest fires are often caused by broken glass or by cigarette ends which people
carelessly throw away. Yesterday the firemen examined the ground carefully, but were not able to find any
broken glass. They were also quite sure that a cigarette end did not start the fire. This morning, however, a
firemen accidentally discovered the cause. He noticed the remains of a snake which was wound round the
electric wires of a 16,000-volt power line. In this way, he was able to solve the mystery. The explanation
was simple but very unusual. A bird had snatched up the snake from the ground and then dropped it on to
the wires. The snake then wound itself round the wires. When it did so, it sent sparks down to the ground
and these immediately started a fire.
参考译文
消防队员们终于扑灭了加利福尼亚的一场森林大火。从那时起，他们一直试图找出起火的原因。
森林火灾时常由破碎的玻璃或人们随手扔掉的香烟头引起。昨天，消防队员仔细查看了地面，但未
能发现碎玻璃。他们还十分肯定火灾也不是由烟头引起的。然而今天上午，一个消防队员偶然发现
了起火的原因。他发现了缠绕在16,000伏高压线上的一条死蛇。就这样，他解开了起火之谜。解释
很简单，却异乎寻常。一只鸟把蛇从地上抓起来，然后把它扔到了电线上。于是蛇就缠住了几根电
线。当它这样做时，把火花送到了地面，这些火花立刻引起了一场大火。
【课文讲解】
put out a fire : 扑灭火
a fire :一场(堆)火
since then: 从那时起到现在为止
have been trying to
现在完成时强调的是很有可能
broken glass :被打碎的玻璃片
cigarette ends :烟头
be able to
be sure that :对...很有把握 quite sure :相当的把握性
rather: 相当 fairly quite(=completely)->rather->fairly quite a few :颇有几个(相当多的)
start a fire= cause a fire
accidentally :偶然地 unexpectedly :出乎别人意料之外
cause :直接原因
notice :注意别人不注意的东西
wound wind one's way :蜿蜒而行
wind vt. 盘旋,缠绕
16,000-volt power line
连字符一旦加在两个词中间,这个词之间就失去了加复数的资格,能够加连字符的概念一定是做定语
in this way :以这种方式
explanation:解释
get an electric shock :触电
now that : 既然
quite/quiet
quiet adj. 安静的
quite adv. 相当地,非常地,很
cause/reason
reason:理由 cause:原因(直接)
cause v.
1. cause sth..导致,引起
2.cause sb to do sth...导致某人做某事
reason v.
reason with sb 劝说(以道理)
beg for sth :乞求什么东西
drop/fall
drop vt.+宾语(名词或代词),强调的是不小心掉下来
fall vi. 无宾语, 强调的是掉下来的概念,动作