初中英语常用动词词组及短语240个

合集下载

(完整word版)初中英语常用动词词组及短语

(完整word版)初中英语常用动词词组及短语

初中英语常用动词词组及短语1. 由be 构成的词组(1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/ 外出(2) be at home/work 在家/ 上班(3) be good at 善于,擅长于(4) be careful of 当心,注意,仔细(5) be coveredwith 被... 复盖(6) be ready for为... 作好准备(7) be surprised (at)对 .. 感到惊讶(8) be interested in 对... 感到兴趣(9) be born 出生(10) be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着(11) be able to do sth.能够做..(12) be afraid of (to do sth. that …)害怕..(不敢做……,恐怕……)(13) beangrywith s b .生(某人)的气(14) be pleased (with)对. 感到高兴(满意)(15) befamousfor 以……而著名2. 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、play 等动词构成的词组(1) come back 回来(2) come down 下来(3) come in 进入,进来(4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来(5) come out 出来(6) comeout of 从……出来(7) come up 上来(8) come from 来自……(9) do on e's less on s/homework 做功课/ 回家作业(10) do more speak in g/readi ng 多做口头练习/ 朗读(11) do one's best尽力(12) do someshopping(cooking/reading/cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)(13) do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)(14) do morning exercises做早操(15) do eyeexercises做眼保健操(16) do well in 在……某方面干得好(17) getup 起床(18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好(19) get ready for (=be ready for)为.. 作好准备(20) geton (well) with 与... 相处(融洽)(21) get back 返回(22) get rid of 除掉,去除(23) getin进入,收集(38) goto the cinema 看电影(39) goto bed 睡觉(40) goto school(college)上学(上大学)(41) goto (the) hospital 去医院看病(42) goover过一遍,复习(43) goover to 朝.. 走去(44) gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西(45) gohome (there)回家去(去那儿)(16) be strict in (with)(对工作、对人)严格要求(17) be from来自 .. ,什么地方人(18) behungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了(19) beworried 担忧(20) be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做...(21) becoveredwith 被……所覆盖……(22) be in (great) need of (很)需要(23) be in trouble处于困境中(24) be glad to do sth.很高兴做..(25) be late for ...... 迟到(26) be made of (from)由... 制成(27) besatisfiedwith 对……感到满意(28) be free空闲的,有空(29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床(30) be busy doing (with)忙于做... (忙于…… )make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、(24) g eton/off 上/下车(25) g etto 到达(26) g etthere 到达那里(27) g ivesb. a call 给 .. 打电话(28) g iveatalk 作报告(30)give back 归还,送回(31) g ive ..... someadviceon 给(32) g ivelessonsto 给……上课(33) g ivein 屈服(34) g iveup 放弃…一些忠告(35)givesb. a cha nee给……一次机会(36) give a messageto ... 给……一个口信(37)go ahead先走,向前走,去吧,干吧(46) goround 顺便去,绕道走(47) goup 上去(48) goout for a walk 外出散步(49) goon (doing)继续(做... )(50) go shopping 去购物(51) goon with one'swork继续某人的工作(52) goupstairs/downstairs 上/下楼(53) (the lights) go out(灯)熄了(54) havea less on (less on s)/a meeti ng 上课/ 开会(55) have a football match(basketballmatch) 举行一场足球(篮球)赛(56) have dictation 听见(57) haveatry 试一试(58) havea good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴(59) havea lecture (a pia no con cert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)(60) havea report (talk) on 听一个关于 .. 的报告(61) havea glassof water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶)(62) havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭(63) havea meal (three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)(64) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶(65) have(havegot) a headache 头痛(66) have a fever 发烧(67) havea cough (a cold)咳嗽(感冒)(68) havea look (at)看一看...(69) havea rest (a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)(70) haveatalk 谈话(71) havea swim/walk 游泳/散步(72) havesports进行体育锻炼(73) havea sports meet (meeting)开运动会(74) havesomething done 让人(请人)做 .(75) haveatest/an exam 测验/考试(76) havean idea 有了个主意(77) had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)(78) havea word with 与.. 谈几句话(79) help sb.with sth.在 .. 方面帮助...(80) help sb.(to) do sth.帮助 . 做....(81) help oneselfto somechicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉(82) help eachother 互相帮助(83) have nothing to do 无事可做(84) keep up with跟上.. ,不落后于...(85) keepsilent/quiet 保持沉默/安静(86) keep sb. doing sth.使一直做.....(87) keepone'sdiary 记日记(88) makeanoise(alotofnoise/muchnoise(89) make a living 谋生(90) makethe bed 整理床铺(91) makesb. do sth.迫使某人做..(92) make faces(a face)做鬼脸(93) make friends (with)与.. 交朋友(94) make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误(95) make room/space for 给 . 腾出地方(96) make a sentence (sentences)with 用造句(97)makeafire 生火(98) be made from/of 由……制成(99) be made in在.. 地方制造(100) look out of (outside)往外看(看外面) (101) look up a word (in the dicti on ary)查字典(102) look up 往上看,仰望(103) look after 照管,照看,照顾(104) look for 寻找(105) look like 看上去像(106) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑(107) look out 当心,小心(108) look on…as…把... 当作... 看待(109) look around 朝四周看(110) look at 看着……(111) put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)(112) put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张贴(113) put into 使进入,输入(114) put one's heart into 全神贯注于(115) put •- dow n…把.. 放下(116) put…into…把... 译成(117) set up 竖起,建起(118) set off 出发,动身(119) setout 出发(120) setan examplefor 为……树立榜样(121) send for 派人去请(叫)(122) send out 放出,发出(123) end up把... 往上送,发射(124) take one's advice听从某人劝告(125) take out 拿出,取出(126) take down 拿下(127) take place 发生(128) take o ne's place坐.. 的座位,代替某人职务(129) take the placeof 代替……(130) take awalk/rest 散步/休息(131) take it easy别紧张(132) take sth. with sb.随身带着(133) takesb.to apark/London for one's hol idays带某人去公园/伦敦度假(134) take careof 关心,照顾,保管(135) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)(136) take an exam 参加考试(137) take away 拿走(138) take back 收回,带回(139) take hold of 抓住...(140) takeoff 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉(141) take (an active) part in(积极)参加(活动)(142) takephotos 拍照(143) takesomemedicine 服药3. 由其他动词构成的词组(1) think over 仔细考虑(2) arriveat/inaplace至U达某处(3) eatup 吃完,吃光(4) do well in在... 干得好(5) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事(6) find out 发现,查出(真相等)(7) finishoff 吃完,喝完(8) stop doing sth.停止做某事(9) stop to do sth.停下来去做某事4. 动词短语(1) askfor向....要... ,请求(2) askfor leave 请假(3) sendfor 派人去请(叫)(4) pay for 付...的款(5) wait for 等候⑹thankfor为 ..... 感谢(7) apologizeto sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉(8) look for 寻找(9) leawfor 离开...... 去..(10) falloff 跌落(11) catch cold 着凉,伤风(12) catch up with 赶上(13) agree with sb.赞成,同意某人的意见(14) be filled .... with 把.... 装满(15) tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事(16) talk about 谈论...(17) think about 考虑..(144) take a bus/train/boat(145) turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) (146) turn off关上(电灯,收音机等) (147) turn in 交出,上交(148) turn …into …变成(149) turn to 翻至,转向(150) turn down(把音量)调低(151) turn •••over 把.. 翻过来(152) playbasketball/ football/ volleyball 打篮球/ 踢足球/打排球(153) play games做游戏(154) play the piano (the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)(155) play with snow 玩雪(156) play a joke (on)对.. 开玩笑(10) hold a meeting 举行会议(11) holdup 举起(12) hurry up 赶快,快点(13) enter for 报名参加(14) laughat 嘲笑(15) beusedto 习惯于(16) usedto 过去常常(17) wake…up 唤醒(18) work out 算出(21) readafter 跟……读(22) smileat对……微笑(23) knock at 敲(门、窗)(24) shout at 对.. 大喊(嚷)(25) throw away 扔掉(26) work hardat 努力做……(27) wait inline 排队等候(28) change …into …变成(29) hurry into…匆忙进入(30) hurry up 快点(31) run into…跑进(32) hearof 听说(33) hearfrom 收至……来信(34) th in k of认为,考虑(35) catch hold of 抓住(36) i nstead of 代替.(38) stayin bed 卧病在床(37) handin 交上来(18) worry about 担忧……(19) look after 照料(20) run after 追赶,跟在后面跑。

初中英语常用动词词组及短语

初中英语常用动词词组及短语

初中英语常用动词词组及短语1.由 be 构成的(1) be back/in/out 回来 / 在家 / 外出(2) be at home/work 在家 / 上班(3)be good at 善于,擅于(4)be carefulof 留神,注意,仔(5)be covered with 被⋯⋯复盖(6)be ready for ⋯⋯作好准(7)be surprised(at) ⋯⋯感到惊(8) be interestedin ⋯⋯感到趣(9)be born 出生(10)be on 在行,在上演,〔灯〕亮着(11)be able to do sth. 能做⋯⋯(12)be afraidof (to do sth.that ⋯) 害怕⋯⋯ ( 不敢做⋯⋯,恐怕⋯⋯ ) (13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气(14)be pleased (with) ⋯⋯感到高 ( 意 )人 ) 格要求(17)be from 来自⋯⋯,什么地方人(18)be hungry/thirsty/tired了/渴了 / 累了(19)be worried 担(20)be (well)worth doing( 非常 )得做⋯⋯(21)be covered with 被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯(22)be in (great)need of( 很 )需要(23)be in trouble 于困境中(24)be glad to do sth. 很高做⋯⋯(25)be late for ⋯⋯到(26)be made of (from) 由⋯⋯制成(27)be satisfiedwith ⋯⋯感到意(28)be free 空的,有空(15) be famous(29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床for 以⋯⋯而著名(16) be strict(30) be busy doing (with) 忙于in (with)( 工作、做⋯⋯ ( 忙于⋯⋯ )2.由 come、do、get 、give 、go、have、help 、keep、make、look 、put 、set 、 send、take 、turn 、 play 等构成的(1) come back 回来(5) come out 出来(2) come down 下来(6) come out of 从⋯⋯出来(3) come in 入,来(7) come up 上来(4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来(8) come from 来自⋯⋯(9) do one's lessons/homework 做功 / (31) give ⋯⋯ some advice on ⋯⋯回家作一些忠告(10) do more speaking/reading 多做(32) give lessons to ⋯⋯上口 / 朗(33) give in 屈服(11) do one's best 尽力(34) give up 放弃(12) do some shopping (cooking/re(35) give sb. a chance ⋯⋯一次ading/cleaning) 西 ( 做菜,点时机,大除 )(13) do a good deed (good deeds) (36) give a message to ⋯⋯⋯⋯一个口信做一件好事 ( 做好事 )(14) do morning exercises 做早操(37) go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧(15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操(38) go to the cinema 看影(16) do well in 在⋯⋯某方面干得好(39) go to bed 睡(17) get up 起床(40) go to school (college) 上学(18) get everything ready 把一切都( 上大学 )准好(41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看(19) get ready for (=be ready f 病or) ⋯⋯作好准(42) go over 一遍,复(20) get on (well) with 与⋯⋯相(43) go over to 朝⋯⋯走去( 融洽 )(21) get back 返回(44) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去 / 滑冰 / 游泳 / 西(22) get rid of 除掉,去除(45) go home (there) 回家去 ( 去那儿 ) (23) get in 入,收集(46) go round 便去,道走(24) get on/off 上/ 下(47) go up 上去(25) get to 到达(48) go out for a walk 外出散步(26) get there 到达那里(49) go on (doing) ( 做⋯⋯ )(27) give sb. a call ⋯⋯打(50) go shopping 去物(28) give a talk 作告(51) go on with one's work 某(29) give a lecture (a piano co 人的工作ncert) 作座 ( 行琴音会 )(52) go upstairs/downstairs 上 / 下楼(30) give back ,送回(53) (the lights) go out( 灯 ) 熄了(73) have a sports meet (meeting)(54) have a lesson (lessons)/a m开运会eeting 上 / 开会(74) have something done 人 ( 人 ) (55) have a football match (bask做⋯⋯etball match) 行一足球 ( 球 ) (75) have a test/an exam/ 考(56) have dictation 听(76) have an idea 有了个主意(57) have a try 一(77) had better do sth. (not do(58) have a good/wonderful time 玩sth.) 最好做⋯⋯ ( 最好不要做⋯⋯ ) 得很高(78) have a word with 与⋯⋯几句(59) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听座 ( 听琴音会 ) (79) help sb. with sth. 在⋯⋯方面(60) have a report (talk) on 听一帮助⋯⋯个关于⋯⋯的告(80) help sb. (to) do sth. 帮(61) have a glass of water (a助⋯⋯做⋯⋯cup of tea) 喝一杯水, ( 一杯茶 ) (81) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 随便吃点 / / 肉(62)have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早 / 午 / 晚(82) help each other 互相帮助(63) have a meal (three meals) 吃(83) have nothing to do 无事可做一 ( 三餐 )(84) keep up with 跟上⋯⋯,不落后(64) have bread and milk for br 于⋯⋯eakfast 早吃面包和牛奶(85) keep silent/quiet 保持沉默 / 安静(65) have (have got) a headache(86) keep sb. doing sth. 使⋯⋯一痛直做⋯⋯(66) have a fever(87) keep one's diary 日(67) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(88) make a noise (a lot of no( 感冒 )ise/much noise(68) have a look (at) 看一看⋯⋯(89) make a living 生(69) have a rest (a break) 休息一(90) make the bed 整理床会儿 ( 工或休息 )(70) have a talk (91) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做⋯⋯(71) have a swim/walk 游泳 / 散步(92) make faces (a face) 做鬼(72) have sports 行体育(93)make friends(with) 与⋯⋯交朋友(94)make a mistake (mistakes) 犯(95)make room/space for ⋯⋯ 出地方(96)make a sentence (sentences)w ith用⋯⋯造句(97)make a fire 生火(98)be made from/of 由⋯⋯制成(99)be made in 在⋯⋯地方制造(100) look out of (outside)往外看( 看外面 )(101)look up a word (inthe di ctionary) 字典(102) look up 往上看,仰望(103)look after 照管,照看,照(104)look for 找(105)look like 看上去像(106) lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好 / 健康 / 疲 /(107)look out 留神,小心(108)look on ⋯as⋯把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯看待(109)look around 朝四周看(110)look at 看着⋯⋯(131) take it easy(132) take sth. with sb. 随身着(133) take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 某人去公园敦度假(111) put on 穿上 ( 衣服 ) ,戴上 ( 帽子 ) ,上演 ()(112)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,起,(113)put into 使入,入(114) put one's heart into 全神注于(115)put ⋯down⋯把⋯⋯放下(116)put ⋯into ⋯把⋯⋯成(117) set up 起,建起(118)set off 出,身(119)set out 出(120)set an example for ⋯⋯ 立榜(121)send for 派人去 ( 叫) (122)send out 放出,出(123)end up 把⋯⋯往上送,射(124)take one's advice 听从某人告(125)take out 拿出,取出(126)take down拿下(127)take place 生(128)take one's place 坐⋯⋯的座位,代替某人(129)take the place of 代替⋯⋯(130) take a walk/rest散步/休息(134)take care of 关心,照,保管(135) take a look (a last look) at 看一看 ( 最后看一眼 ) (136)take an exam参加考(137)take away拿走(138) take back 收回,回(149) turn to 翻到,向(139) take hold of 抓住⋯⋯(150) turn down(把音量 ) 低(140) take off 脱下 ( 衣,帽,鞋等 ) 拿掉(151) turn ⋯over 把⋯⋯翻来(141) take (an active) part in( (152) play basketball/ football/v 极) 参加 ( 活 ) olleyball 打球 / 踢足球 / 打排球(142) take photos 拍照(153) play games做游(143) take some medicine 服(154) play the piano (the violin)琴 ( 拉小提琴 )(144) take a bus/train/boat(155) play with snow玩雪(145) turn on 开,旋开 ( 灯,收音机等) (156) play a joke (on) ⋯⋯开玩笑(146)turn off 关上 ( 灯,收音机等 )(147)turn in 交出,上交(148)turn ⋯into ⋯成3.由其他构成的(1) think over 仔考(10) hold a meeting 行会(2) arrive at/in a place 到达某(11) hold up 起(3) eat up 吃完,吃光(12) hurry up 赶快,快点(4) do well in 在⋯⋯干得好(13) enter for 名参加(5) enjoy doing sth. like doing s (14) laugh at 嘲笑th. 喜做某事喜干某事(15) be used to 于(6) find out ,出 ( 真相等 )(16) used to 去常常(7) finish off 吃完,喝完(17) wake⋯up 醒(8) stop doing sth. 停止做某事(18) work out 算出(9) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事4.短(1) ask for 向⋯⋯要⋯⋯,求(5) wait for 等候(2) ask for leave 假(6) thank for ⋯⋯感(3) send for 派人去 ( 叫) (7) apologize to sb. for sth. 某事向某人抱歉(4) pay for 付⋯⋯的款(8) look for 找(9) leave ⋯ for 离开⋯⋯去⋯⋯(35) catch hold of 抓住(10) fall off 跌落(36) instead of 代替⋯⋯(11) catch cold 着凉,(37) hand in 交上来(12) catch up with 赶上(38) stay in bed 卧病在床(13)agree with sb. 成,同意某人的意(14)be filled ⋯⋯ with 把⋯⋯装(15)tellsb. about sth. 告某人某事(16)talk about ⋯⋯(17)think about 考⋯⋯(18)worry about 担⋯⋯(19)look after 照料(20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑(21)read after 跟⋯⋯(22)smile at ⋯⋯微笑(23)knock at 敲( 、窗 )(24)shout at ⋯⋯大喊 ( 嚷)(25)throw away 扔掉(26)work hard at 努力做⋯⋯(27)wait in line 排等候(28)change⋯ into ⋯成(29)hurry into ⋯匆忙入(30)hurry up 快点(31)run into ⋯跑(32)hear of 听(33)hear from 收到⋯⋯来信(34)think of ,考。

(完整版)初中英语词组大全(最新整理版)

(完整版)初中英语词组大全(最新整理版)

初中英语词组大全一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be 构成的词组1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2) be at home/work 在家/ 上班3) be good at 善于,擅长于4) be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5) be covered with 被⋯⋯复盖6) be ready for 为⋯⋯作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对⋯⋯感到惊讶8) be interested in 对⋯⋯感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做⋯⋯12) be afraid of (to do sth. that ⋯)害怕⋯⋯(不敢做⋯⋯,恐怕⋯⋯)13) be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14) be pleased (with) 对⋯⋯感到高兴(满意)15) be famous for 以⋯⋯而著名16) be strictin (with)( 对工作、对人)严格要求17) be from 来自⋯⋯,什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/ 累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing( 非常) 值得做⋯⋯21) be covered with 被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22) be in (great) need of( 很)需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做⋯⋯25) be late for ⋯⋯迟到26) be made of (from) 由⋯⋯制成27) be satisfied with 对⋯⋯感到满意28) be free 空闲的,有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做⋯⋯(忙于⋯⋯)(二)由come 、do 、get 、give 、go 、have 、help 、keep 、make 、looke 、put 、set 、send 、take 、turn 、play 等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入,进来4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来5) come out 出来6) come out of 从⋯⋯出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自⋯⋯9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping(cooking ,reading,cleaning) 买东西( 做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13) do a gooddeed(good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在⋯⋯某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for(=be ready for) 为⋯⋯作好准备20) get on (well) with 与⋯⋯相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉,去除23) get in 进入,收集24) get on/off 上/下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给⋯⋯打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture(apiano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) give back 归还,送回31) give ⋯⋯some advice on 给⋯⋯一些忠告32) give lessons to 给⋯⋯上课33) give in 屈服34) give up 放弃35) give sb. a chance 给⋯⋯一次机会36) give a message to ⋯⋯给⋯⋯一个口信37) go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38) go to the cinema 看电影39) go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40) go to school(college) 上学(上大学)41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍,复习/go over to 朝⋯⋯走去43) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home(there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去,绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续(做⋯⋯)49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights)go out( 灯)熄了52) have a lesson(lessons)/a meeting 上课/ 开会53) have a football match(basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture(apiano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report(talk) on 听一个关于⋯⋯的报告59) have a glass of water(a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/ 午饭/晚饭61) have a meal(three meals) 吃一顿饭( 三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶65)have a fever 发烧91)make room/space for 给⋯⋯ 腾出地方66)have a cough(a cold) 咳嗽 (感冒 )92)make a sentence(sentences) with68) have a rest(a break) 休息一会儿 (工间或93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由⋯⋯ 制成69)have a talk 谈话95)be made in 在⋯⋯ 地方制造70)have a swim/walk 游泳 /散步96)look out of(outside) 往外看 (看外面 )71)have sports 进行体育锻炼97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典72)have a sports meet(meeting) 开运动会98)look up 往上看,仰望73)have something done 让人 ( 请人 )做99)look after 照管,照看,照顾74)have a test/an exam 测验 /考试100) look for 寻找75)have an idea 有了个主意101) look like 看上去像76)had better do sth.(not do sth.) 最 好102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色做⋯⋯(最好不要做 ⋯⋯)好/健康/疲劳 /忧虑77)have a word with 与⋯⋯ 谈几句话103)look out 当心,小心方面帮助 ⋯⋯帮助 ⋯⋯做105)look around 朝四周看82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默 /安静 109)put into 使进入,输入83)keep sb. doing sth. 使 ⋯⋯ 一直做110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于84)keep one's diary 记日记 111) put ⋯ down ⋯把⋯⋯ 放下85)make a noise(a lot of noise,much112)put ⋯into ⋯把⋯⋯ 译成noise,noises ) 吵闹 ( 十分嘈杂,响声 ) 113)set up 竖起,建起86)make a living 谋生114)set off 出发,动身87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做 115) set out 出发88)make faces(a face) 做鬼脸 116) set an example for 为⋯⋯ 树立榜样89)make friends (with) 与⋯⋯ 交朋友117) send for 派人去请 ( 叫)67)have a look (at) 看一看用⋯⋯ 造句78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在 104)look on ⋯ as ⋯ 把 当作 看待79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 106)look at 看着请随便吃点鸡 / 鱼/肉107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上 (帽子 ),上演 (戏80)help each other 互相帮助 剧)81)keep up with 跟上 ⋯⋯ ,不落后于 108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖 64)have(have got)aheadache头痛90)make a mistake(mistakes) 犯错误 课间休息 )118) send out 放出,发出119) send up 把⋯⋯往上送,发射120) take one's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出,取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐⋯⋯的座位,代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替⋯⋯126) take a walk/rest 散步/休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth. with sb. 随身带着129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心,照顾,保管131) take a look(a last look) at 看一看( 最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回,带回135) take hold of 抓住⋯⋯136) take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137) take (an active) part in(积极)参加(活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/train,boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141) turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142) turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等) 143) turn in 交出,上交144) turn ⋯into ⋯变成145) turn to 翻到,转向146) turn down( 把音量) 调低147) turn ⋯over 把⋯⋯翻过来148) play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano(the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对⋯⋯开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完,吃光156) do well in 在⋯⋯干得好157) enjoy doing sth./like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) find out 发现,查出(真相等)159) finish off 吃完,喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meeting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快,快点165) enter for 报名参加166) laugh at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake ⋯up 唤醒170) work out 算出、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1) ask for 向⋯⋯要⋯⋯,请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请(叫)4) pay for 付⋯⋯的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为⋯⋯感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave ⋯for离开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉,伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14) filled ⋯⋯wit把h ⋯⋯装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论⋯⋯17) think about 考虑⋯⋯18) worry about 担忧⋯⋯19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21) read after 跟⋯⋯读22) smile at 对⋯⋯微笑23) knock at 敲(门、窗)24) shout at 对⋯⋯大喊(嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做⋯⋯27) wait in line 排队等候28) change ⋯into ⋯变成29) hurry into ⋯匆忙进入30) run into ⋯跑进31) hear of 听说32) think of 认为,考虑33) catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替⋯⋯35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到⋯⋯来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先,首先41) at the age of ⋯在⋯⋯岁时42) at the end of ⋯在⋯⋯之末43) at the beginning of ⋯在⋯⋯之初44) at the foot of ⋯在⋯⋯脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48) with the help of ⋯在⋯⋯的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of ⋯到⋯⋯底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在⋯⋯中间69) in no time(in a minute) 立刻,很快70) in time(on time) 及时71) in public 公众,公开地72) in order to 为了⋯⋯73) in front of 在⋯⋯前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后,终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of) 有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上82) on foot 步行,走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/on the weekend 在周末86) on the left(right) 在左(右)边87) on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机( 无线电广播)89) to one's joy 使⋯⋯高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些( 可数),几个⋯⋯3) a little 一些(不可数)4) a lot of(lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张(一片,块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of(piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)⋯⋯9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份,一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20) a large(great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21) a great many 大量,许多( 可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3) all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) thelast/past two years (or so) 最近两年( 左右)12) the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/then 刚才/ 那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) late on 过后,后来英语短语262 个1. a series of 一系列,一连串2. above all 首先, 尤其是3. after all 毕竟,究竟4. ahead of 在...之前5. ahead of time 提前6. all at once 突然,同时7. all but 几乎;除了...都8. all of a sudden 突然9. all over 遍及10. a ll over again 再一次, 重新11. a ll the time 一直,始终12. a ll the same 仍然,照样的13. a s regards 关于,至于14. a nything but 根本不15. a s a matter of fact 实际上16. a part from 除...外(有/无)17. a s a rule 通常,照例18. a s a result (of) 因此, 由于19. a s far as...be concerned 就...而言20. a s far as 远至,到...程度21. a s for 至于,关于22. a s follows 如下23. a s if 好像,仿怫24. a s good as 和...几乎一样25. a s usual 像平常一样, 照例26. a s to 至于,关于27. a ll right 令人满意的;可以28. a s well 同样,也,还29. a s well as 除...外(也),即...又30. a side from 除...外(还有)31. a t a loss 茫然,不知所措32. a t a time 一次,每次33. a t all 丝毫(不),一点也不34. a t all costs 不惜一切代价35. a t all events 不管怎样,无论如何36. a t all times 随时,总是37. a t any rate 无论如何, 至少38. a t best 充其量,至多39. a t first 最初,起先40. a t first sight 乍一看, 初看起来41. a t hand 在手边, 在附近42. a t heart 内心里,本质上43. a t home 在家,在国内44.at intervals 不时,每隔... 75.by oneself 单独地,独自地45.at large 大多数, 未被捕获的76.by reason of 由于46.at least 至少77.by the way 顺便说说47.at last 终于78.by virtue of 借助,由于48.at length 最终, 终于79.by way of 经由,通过... 方法49.at most 至多,不超过80.due to 由于, 因为50.at no time 从不, 决不81.each other 互相51.by accident 偶然82.even if/though 即使, 虽然52.at one time 曾经,一度;同时83.ever so 非常,极其53.at present 目前,现在84.every now and then 时而,偶尔54.at sb's disposal 任...处理85.every other 每隔一个的55.at the cost of 以... 为代价86.except for 除了... 外56.at the mercy of 任凭... 摆布87.face to face 面对面地57.at the moment 此刻,目前88.far from 远非,远离58.at this rate 照此速度89.for ever 永远59.at times 有时, 间或90.for good 永久地60.back and forth 来回地,反复地91.for the better 好转61.back of 在...后面92.for the moment 暂时, 目前62.before long 不久以后93.for the present 暂时,目前63.beside point 离题的,不相干的94.for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益64.beyond question 毫无疑问95.for the time being 暂时,眼下65.by air 通过航空途径96.from time to time 有时,不时66.by all means 尽一切办法,务必97.hand in hand 手拉手, 密切关联67.by and by 不久, 迟早98.head on 迎面地,正面的68.by chance 偶然,碰巧99.heart and soul 全心全意地69.by far 最,...得多100.how about... 怎么样70.by hand 用手,用体力101.in a hurry 匆忙,急于71.by itself 自动地,独自地102.in case of 假如,防备72.by means of 用,依靠103.in a moment 立刻, 一会儿73.by mistake 错误地,无意地104.in a sense 从某种意义上说74.by no means 决不,并没有105.in a way 在某种程度上106.in a word 简言之,总之107.in accordance with 与... 一致,按照108.in addition 另外,加之109.in addition to 除...之外(还) 110.in advance 预先,事先111. in all 总共,合计112.in any case 无论如何113.in any event 无论如何114.in brief 简单地说115.in charge of 负责,总管116.in common 共用的,共有的117.in consequence (of) 因此;由于118.in debt 欠债, 欠情119.in detail 详细地120.in difficulty 处境困难121.in effect 实际上,事实上122.in general 一般来说, 大体上123.in favour of 支持,赞成124.in front of 面对,在...前125.in half 成两半126.in hand 在进行中,待办理127.in honour of 为庆祝,为纪念128.in itself 本质上,就其本身而言129.in line with 与...一致130.in memory of 纪念131.in no case 决不132.in no time 立即,马上133.in no way 决不134.in order 按顺序,按次序135.in other words 换句话说136.in part 部分地137.in particular 特别, 尤其138.in person 亲自,本人139.in place 在合适的位置140.in place of 代替,取代,交换141.in practice 在实践中,实际上142.in proportion to 与...成比例143.in public 公开地,当众144.in quantity 大量145.in question 正在谈论的146.in regard to 关于,至于147.in relation to 关于,涉及148.in return 作为报答/回报/ 交换149.in return for 作为对... 报答150.in short 简言之,总之151.in sight 被见到;在望152.in spite of 尽管153.in step 齐步, 合拍154.in step with 与...一致/协调155.in tears 流着泪,在哭着156.in the course of 在... 期间/过程中157.in the distance 在远处158.in the end 最后,终于159.in the event of 如果... 发生,万一160.in the face of 即使;在...面前161.in the first place 首先162.in the future 在未来162.in the least 丝毫, 一点163.in (the) light of 鉴于,由于164.in the way 挡道165.in the world 究竟,到底166.in time 及时167.in touch 联系,接触168.in turn 依次, 轮流;转而169.in vain 徒劳, 白费力170.in stead of 代替,而不是171.just now 眼下;刚才172.little by little 逐渐地173.lots of 许多174. many a 许多175. more or less 或多或少,有点176. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁177. no doubt 无疑地178. no less than 不少于...; 不亚于... 179. no longer 不再180. no more 不再181. no more than 至多,同...一样不182. none other than 不是别的,正是183.on one's guard 警惕,提防184.nothing but 只有,只不过185.now and then 时而, 偶尔186.off and on 断断续续, 间歇地187.off duty 下班188.on a large/small scale 大/小规模地189.on account of 由于190.on (an/the) average 平均,通常191.on behalf of 代表192.on board 在船(车/飞机)上193on business 因公194.on condition that 如果195.on duty 上班, 值班196.on earth 究竟,到底197.on fire 起火着火198.on foot 步行,199.on guard 站岗,值班200.word for word 逐字的201.on hand 在场,在手边202.on occasion(s) 有时,间或203.on one's own 独立,独自204.on purpose 故意地205.on sale 出售,廉价出售206.on schedule 按时间表,准时207.on second thoughts 经重新考虑208.on the contrary 正相反209.on the grounds of 根据,以...为由210.on (the) one hand 一方面211.on the other hand 另一方面212.on the point of 即将... 的时刻213.on the road 在旅途中214.on the side 作为兼职/副业215.on the spot 在场;马上216.on the whole 总的来说,大体上217.on time 准时218.once again 再一次219.once (and) for all 一劳永逸地220.once in a while 偶尔221.once more 再一次222.once upon a time 从前223.one another 相互224.or else 否则, 要不然225.or so 大约, 左右226.other than 非;除了227.out of 从...中;由于;缺乏228.out of breath 喘不过气来229.out of control 失去控制230.out of date 过时的231.out of doors 在户外232.out of order 出故障的233.out of place 不适当的234.out of practice 久不练习,荒疏235.out of sight 看不见,在视野外236.out of the question 毫无可能的237.out of touch 不联系,不接触238.over and over (again) 一再地, 再三地239. prior at 在...之前240. quite a few 相当多,不少241. rather than 不是...( 而是)242. regard less of 不顾, 不惜243. right away 立即, 马上244. side by side 肩并肩,一起245. so far 迄今为止246. sooner or later 迟早, 早晚247. step by step 逐步地248. such as 例如,诸如249. thanks to 由于,多亏250. that is (to say) 就是说, 即251. to the point 切中要害,切题252. under control 处于控制之下253. under the circumstances 这种情况下254. up to date 在进行中255. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于256. what if 切合目前情况的257. what about 怎么样258. with respect to 如果... 将怎么样259. with regard to 关于, 至于260. without question 关于, 至于,261. with the exception of 除...之外262. without question 毫无疑问动词短语1. come from 来自⋯⋯2. be born 出生3. play football 踢足球4. play tennis 打网球5.listen to 听⋯⋯6.look at 看⋯⋯7. enjoy doing 喜欢做⋯⋯8. play computer games 玩电脑游戏9. wear glasses 戴着眼镜10. h ave breakfast/ 吃早饭/ 午lunch/supper 饭/晚饭11. g o to school 上学12. t alk to 与⋯⋯交谈13. t ake the bus 乘公共汽车14. w alk home 步行回家15. w atch TV 看电视16.look for 寻找17. g row up 长大,成年18. w ake up 叫醒;醒来19. h ave fun 玩得开心20. g o to sleep 入睡,睡着21. g o home 回家22. h ave assembly 开晨会23. h ave lessons 上课24. g o to bed 上床,就寝25. d o one' s homework 做家庭作业26. b e called 被称为27. m ake model planes 做飞机模型28. m eet up 约见,会见29. g o swimming 去游泳30. w ould like 想要31. c hat with 和⋯⋯聊天32.look forward to 期盼, 盼望33. d ress up 盛装打扮;装饰;伪装34. p lay a trick 搞恶作剧,捉弄35. c ut out 挖去,切去36. t ake...for a walk 带⋯⋯去散步37. s ee the doctor 看病38. b e good at 擅长于⋯⋯39. e njoy oneself(=have a goodtime) 过得愉快,感到快乐40. teach oneself(=learn...by oneself) 自学41. h elp oneself to... 请随便吃⋯⋯42. s ay/talk to oneself 自言自语43. b y oneself(=alone/without help) 独自44. f or oneself 为自己45. m ake oneself at home 不要客气46. t ake (an active) part in (积极)参加47. g et on well with 与⋯⋯相处融洽48. t ake off 脱下(衣、帽、鞋等)49. k nock on/at 敲(门、窗等)50. c ome to oneself 苏醒;恢复知觉一些不常见的英语短语,谚语或哩语3) right back at you 彼此彼此,可译谢谢我也是4) spill sth. to sb. 泄露某事;向某人倾吐心声5) awalking felony 危险人物,恐怖人物6) on glue 脑子被胶水粘住了,犯傻,冒傻气7) come on,be serious! 算了吧,现实点好不好?8) think over 仔细考虑9) arrive at/in a place 到达某处10) eat up 吃完,吃光11) do well in 在⋯⋯干得好12) enjoy doing sth./like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事13) find out 发现,查出(真相等)14) finish off 吃完,喝完15) stop doing sth. 停止做某事16) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事17) hold a meeting 举行会议18) hold up 举起19) hurry up 赶快,快点20) enter for 报名参加21) langht at 嘲笑22) be used to 习惯于23) used to 过去常常24 )wake ⋯up 唤醒25)work out 算出1)creepy 有点怪,有点吓人=strange2)got nothing on 没有抓住把柄。

初中英语常用词组大全

初中英语常用词组大全

初中英语常用词组大全1.初中英语教材中共出现近 500 个词组,其中有一部分为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。

2.在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。

3. 对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。

例如,动词look 愿意为“看” ,但 look after意为“照料”, look up (a word in adictionary) 意为“ ( 在词典中 ) 查找 ( 单词 ) ”。

4. 要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。

有时冠词可引起词义的变化,例如,go the school意为“上学” ,而 go to theschool意为“到学校里去” ;take place意为“发生” ,而 take theplace意为“取代”。

有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。

例如,in the evening, at night 。

一、动词词组 ( 包括短语动词 ) 、介词词组和其他词组( 一 ) 由 be 构成的词组1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at善于,擅长于4)be careful of当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with被复盖6)be ready for为作好准备7)be surprised (at)对感到惊讶8)be interested in对感到举9)be born出生10)be on在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth.能够做12)be afraid of (to do sth. that) 害怕 ( 不敢做,恐怕 )13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with)对感到高兴 ( 满意 )15)be famous for以而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人 ) 严格要求17)be from来自,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/ 渴了/ 累了19)be worried担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常 ) 值得做21)be covered with被所覆盖22)be in (great) need of (很) 需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做25)be late for迟到26)be made of (from)由制成27)be satisfied with对感到满意28)be free空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing (with)忙于做(忙于)( 二 ) 由 come、 do、 get 、 give 、 go、 have、help 、 keep、 make、 looke 、 put 、 set 、 send、take 、 turn、 play等动词构成的词组1)come back回来2)come down下来3)come in进入,进来4)come on快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of从出来7)come up上来8)come from来自9)do one's lessons/homework做功课 / 回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习 / 朗读11)do one's best尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西 ( 做饭菜,读点书,大扫除 )13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事 ( 做好事 )14)do morning exercises做早操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in在某方面干得好17)get up起身18)get everything ready把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for)为作好准备20)get on (well) with与相处 ( 融洽 )21)get back返回22)get rid of除掉,去除23)get in进入,收集24)get on/off上/下车25)get to到达26)get there到达那里27)give sb. a call给打电话28)give a talk作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座 ( 举行钢琴音乐会 )30)give back归还,送回31)givesome advice on给一些忠告32)give lessons to给上课33)give in屈服34)give up放弃35)give sb. a chance给一次机会36)give a message to给一个口信37)go ahead先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema看电影39)go go bed 睡觉 (make the bed整理床铺 )40)go to school (college)上学 (上大学 )41)go to (the) hospital去医院看病42)go over过一遍,复习 / go over to朝走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼 /滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there)回家去(去那儿)45)go round顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk外出散步48)go on (doing)继续(做)49)go on with one's work继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/ 下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match)举行一场足球 ( 蓝球 ) 赛54)have dictation听见55)have a try试一试56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert)听讲座 ( 听钢琴音乐会 )58)have a report (talk) on听一个关于的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水, ( 一杯茶 )60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭 /午饭/ 晚饭61)have a meal (three meals)吃一顿饭 ( 三餐饭 )62)have a dinner吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache头痛65)have a fever发烧66)have a cough (a cold)咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at)看一看68)have a rest (a break)休息一会儿 ( 工间或课间休息 )69)have a talk谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运动会73)have something done让人 ( 请人 )做74)have a test/an exam测验/考试75)have an idea有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做 ( 最好不要做 )77)have a word with与谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在方面帮助帮助做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡 / 鱼 / 肉80)help each other互相帮助81)keep up with跟上,不落后于82)keep silent/quiet保持沉默 / 安静83)keep sb. doing sth.使⋯⋯一直做⋯⋯84)keep one's diary日85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵 ( 十分嘈,响声 )86)make a living生87)make sb. do sth.迫使某人做⋯⋯88)make faces (a face)做鬼89)make friends (with)与⋯⋯交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯91)make room/space for⋯⋯出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with用⋯⋯造句93)make a fire生火94)be made from/of由⋯⋯制成95)be made in在⋯⋯地方制造96)look out of (outside)往外看 ( 看外面 )97)look up a word (in the dictionary)字典98)look up往上看,仰望99)look after照管,照看,照100)look for找101)look like看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好 / 健康 / 疲 /103)look out当心,小心104)look on⋯ as ⋯把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯看待105)look around朝四周看106)look at看着⋯⋯107)put on穿上(衣服),戴上 (帽子 ),上演 ()108)put up建造,搭起,挂起,起,帖109)put into使入,入110)put one's heart into全神注于111)put ⋯ down⋯把⋯⋯放下112)put ⋯ into ⋯把⋯⋯成113)set up起,建起114)set off出,身115)set out出116)set an example for⋯⋯立榜117)send for派人去 ( 叫)118)send out放出,出119)end up把⋯⋯往上送,射120)take one's advice听从某人告121)take out拿出,取出122)take down拿下123)take place生124)take one's place坐⋯⋯的座位,代替某人125)take the place of代替⋯⋯126)take a walk/rest散步/休息127)take it easy别紧张128)take sth.with sb.随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays带某人去公园 / 伦敦度假130)take care of关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at看一看 ( 最后看一眼 )132)take an exam参加考试133)take away拿走134)take back收回,带回135)take hold of抓住136)take off脱下 ( 衣,帽,鞋等 ) 拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加 (活动)138)take photos拍照139)take some medicine服药140)take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽车,火车 / 船141)turn on开,旋开 ( 电灯,收音机等 )142)turn off关上 ( 电灯,收音机等 )143)turn in交出,上交144)turninto变成145)turn to翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量 ) 调低147)turnover 把翻过来148)play basketball打篮球, football踢足球, volleyball打排球149)play games做游戏150)play the piano (the violin)弹钢琴 ( 拉小提琴 )151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)对开玩笑( 三 ) 由其他动词构成的词组153)think over仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place到达某处155)eat up吃完,吃光156)do well in在干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out发现,查出 ( 真相等 )159)finish off吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事162)hold a meting举行会议163)hold up举起164)hurry up赶快,快点165)enter for报名参加166)langht at嘲笑167)be used to习惯于168)used to过去常常169)wake up唤醒170)work out算出二、短、介短和其他1)ask for向⋯⋯要⋯⋯,求2)ask for leave假3)send for派人去 ( 叫)4)pay for付⋯⋯的款5)wait for等候6)thank for⋯⋯感7)apologize to sb. for sth.某事向某人道歉8)look for找9)leave ⋯ for离开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10)fall off跌落11)catch cold着凉,12)catch up with赶上13)agree with sb.成,同意某人的意14)filled⋯⋯ with把⋯⋯装15)tell sb. about sth.告某人某事16)talk about⋯⋯17)think about考⋯⋯18)worry about担⋯⋯19)look after照料20)run after追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after跟⋯⋯22)smile at⋯⋯微笑23)knock at敲( 、窗 )24)shout at⋯⋯大喊 ( 嚷)25)throw away扔掉26)work hard at努力做⋯⋯27)wait in line排等候28)change ⋯ into ⋯成29)hurry into⋯匆忙入30)run into⋯跑31)hear of听32)think of,考33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of代替⋯⋯35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到⋯⋯来信38)at once立刻39)at last最后40)at first起先,首先41)at the age of⋯在⋯⋯42)at the end of⋯在⋯⋯之末43)at the beginning of在之初44)at the foot of在脚下45)at the same time同时46)at night/noon在夜里/中午47)with one's help在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of在的帮助下49)with a smile面带笑容50)with one's own eyes亲眼看见51)after a while过了一会儿52)from now on从现在起53)from then on从那时起54)far example例如55)far away from远离56)from morning till night从早到晚57)by and by不久58)by air mail寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail寄平信60)by the way顺便说61)by the window在窗边62)by the end of到底为止63)little by little逐渐地64)in all总共65)in fact事实上66)in one's twenties在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry匆忙68)in the middle of在中间69)in no time (in a minute)立刻,很快70)in time (on time)及时71)in public公众,公开地72)in order to为了73)in front of在前面74)in the sun在阳光下75)in the end最后,终于76)in surprise惊奇地77)in turn依次78)of course当然79)a bit (of)有一点儿80)a lot of许多81)on one's way to某人在去的路上82)on foot步行,走路83)a talk on space一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand另一方面85)at/on the weekend在周末86)on the left (right)在左(右)边87)on the other side of在另一边88)on the radio通过收音机 ( 无线电广播 )89)to one's joy使高兴的是90)to one's surprise使惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组( 一) 量词词组1)a bit一点儿2)a few (of)一些(可数),几个3)a little一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of)许多5)a piece of一张 ( 一片,块 )6)a cup of一茶怀7)a glass of一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of)一堆 ( 一堆堆的 )9)a box of一盒10)a copy of一份,一本11)a bowl of一碗12)a basket of一篮13)a plate of一盘14)a bottle of一瓶15)a basin of一脸盆16)a set of一套17)a kind of一种18)a type of一种类型的19)a great deal of非常多,大量的 ( 不可数名词 )20)a large (great) number of非常多,大量的 ( 可数名词 )21)a great many大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of一种不同型号的23)a group of一队,一组,一群( 二) 其他词组1)all kinds of各种各样的2)all over the world/the country全世界 / 全国3)all over遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life一生5)one after another顺次6)the Children's Palace少年宫7)day after day日复一日8)up and down上上下下9)the day after tomorrow后天10)the day before yesterday前天11)the last/past two years (or so)最近两年 ( 左右 )12)the whole country/the whole world全国 / 全世界13)a moment ago刚才14)just now/then刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk步行半小时的路程16)late on过后,后来单纯的课本内容,并不能满足学生的需要,通过补充,达到内容的完善教育之通病是教用脑的人不用手,不教用手的人用脑,所以一无所能。

初中英语常用动词词组及短语

初中英语常用动词词组及短语

1.由 be 组成的(1) be back/in/out 回来 / 在家 / 出门(2) be at home/work 在家 / 上班(3)be good at 擅长,擅于(4)be carefulof 当心,注意,仔(5)be covered with 被⋯⋯复盖(6)be ready for ⋯⋯作好准(7)be surprised(at) ⋯⋯感觉惊(8) be interested in ⋯⋯感觉趣(9)be born 出生(10)be on 在行,在演出,(灯)亮着(11)be able to do sth. 能做⋯⋯(12)be afraid of (to do sth.that ⋯) 惧怕⋯⋯ ( 不敢做⋯⋯,唯恐⋯⋯ )(13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气(14)be pleased (with) ⋯⋯感觉高(意)人 ) 格要求(17)be from 来自⋯⋯,什么地方人(18)be hungry/thirsty/tired了/渴了/ 累了(19)be worried 担(20)be (well)worth doing( 特别 )得做⋯⋯(21)be covered with 被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯(22)be in (great)need of( 很 )需要(23)be in trouble 于窘境中(24)be glad to do sth. 很高做⋯⋯(25)be late for ⋯⋯到(26)be made of (from) 由⋯⋯制成(27)be satisfied with ⋯⋯感觉意(28)be free 空的,有空(15) be famous(29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床for 以⋯⋯而有名(16) be strict(30) be busy doing (with) 忙于in (with)( 工作、做⋯⋯ ( 忙于⋯⋯ )2.由 come、do、get 、give 、go、have、help 、keep、make、look 、put 、set 、 send、take 、turn 、 play 等组成的(1) come back 回来(6) come out of 从⋯⋯出来(2) come down 下来(7) come up 上来(3) come in 入,来(8) come from 来自⋯⋯(4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来(9) do one's lessons/homework 做功 /(5) come out 出来回家作(10) do more speaking/reading 多做(32) give lessons to 给上课口头练习 / 朗诵(33) give in 折服(11) do one's best 全力(34) give up 放弃(12) do some shopping (cooking/re(35) give sb. a chance 给一次ading/cleaning) 买东西 ( 做饭菜,读点时机书,大打扫 )(13) do a good deed (good deeds) (36) give a message to 给一个口信做一件好事 ( 做好事 )(14) do morning exercises 做晨操(37) go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧(15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操(38) go to the cinema 看电影(16) do well in 在某方面干得好(39) go to bed 睡觉(17) get up 起床(40) go to school (college) 上学(18) get everything ready 把全部都(上大学)准备好(41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看(19) get ready for (=be ready f 病or) 为作好准备(42) go over 过一遍,复习(20) get on (well) with 与相处(43) go over to 朝走去( 和睦)(21) get back 返回(44) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去垂钓 / 溜冰 / 游泳 / 买东西(22) get rid of 除去,去除(45) go home (there) 回家去 ( 去那边 ) (23) get in 进入,采集(46) go round 趁便去,绕道走(24) get on/off 上/ 下车(47) go up 上去(25) get to 抵达(48) go out for a walk 出门漫步(26) get there 抵达那边(49) go on (doing) 持续( 做 ) (27) give sb. a call 给打电话(50) go shopping 去购物(28) give a talk 作报告(51) go on with one's work 持续某(29) give a lecture (a piano co 人的工作ncert) 作讲座 ( 举行钢琴音乐会 )(52) go upstairs/downstairs 上/ 下楼(30) give back 送还,送回(53) (the lights) go out( 灯) 熄了(31) givesome advice on 给(54) have a lesson (lessons)/am一些忠告eeting 上课 / 开会(74) have something done 让人 ( 请人 ) (55) have a football match (bask做etball match) 举行一场足球 ( 篮球 ) 赛(75) have a test/an exam测试 / 考试(56) have dictation 听见(76) have an idea 有了个想法(57) have a try 试一试(77) had better do sth. (not do(58) have a good/wonderful time 玩sth.) 最好做 ( 最好不要做 ) 得很快乐(78) have a word with 与谈几句(59) have a lecture (a piano co话ncert) 听讲座 ( 听钢琴音乐会 ) (79) help sb. with sth. 在方面(60) have a report (talk) on 听一帮助个对于的报告(80) help sb. (to) do sth. 帮(61) have a glass of water (a助做cup of tea) 喝一杯水, ( 一杯茶 ) (81) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随意吃点鸡 / 鱼/ 肉(62)have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐(82) help each other 相互帮助(63) have a meal (three meals) 吃(83) have nothing to do 无事可做一顿饭 ( 三餐饭 )(84) keep up with 跟上,不落伍(64) have bread and milk for br 于eakfast 早餐吃面包和牛奶(85) keep silent/quiet 保持缄默 / 寂静(65) have (have got) a headache(86) keep sb. doing sth. 使一头痛直做(66) have a fever 发热(87) keep one's diary 记日志(67) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(88) make a noise (a lot of no( 感冒)ise/much noise(68) have a look (at) 看一看(89) make a living 糊口(69) have a rest (a break) 歇息一(90) make the bed 整理床铺会儿 ( 工间或课间歇息 )(70) have a talk 讲话(91) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做(71) have a swim/walk 游泳/ 漫步(92) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸(72) have sports 进行体育锻炼(93) make friends (with) 与交朋(73) have a sports meet (meeting) 友开运动会(94)make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误(95)make room/space for 给腾出地方(96)make a sentence (sentences)w ith用造句(97)make a fire 生火(98)be made from/of 由制成(99)be made in 在地方制造(100) look out of (outside)往外看(看外面)(101)look up a word (in the di ctionary) 查词典(102) look up 往上看,仰望(103)look after 照料,照看,照顾(104)look for 找寻(105)look like 看上去像(106) look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好 / 健康 / 疲惫 / 忧愁(107)look out 当心,当心(108)look on as把看作对待(109)look around 朝周围看(110)look at 看着(111) put on 穿上 ( 衣服 ) ,戴上 ( 帽子 ) ,(131) take it easy 别紧张(132) take sth. with sb. 随身带着(133) take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园 /伦敦度假(134) take care of 关怀,照顾,保存演出( 戏剧 )(112)put up 建筑,搭起,挂起,举起,张贴(113)put into 使进入,输入(114) put one's heart into 聚精会神于(115)put down把放下(116)put into 把译成(117) set up 竖起,建起(118)set off 出发,起程(119)set out 出发(120)set an example for 为建立楷模(121)send for 派人去请 ( 叫)(122)send out 放出,发出(123)end up 把往上送,发射(124)take one's advice 遵从某人劝说(125)take out 取出,取出(126)take down拿下(127)take place 发生(128)take one's place 坐的座位,取代某人职务(129)take the place of 取代(130) take a walk/rest 漫步/歇息(135) take a look (a last look) at 看一看 ( 最后看一眼 )(136)take an exam参加考试(137)take away拿走(138) take back 回收,带回(139) take hold of 抓住(148) turn into 变为(140) take off 脱下 ( 衣,帽,鞋等 ) 拿掉(149) turn to 翻到,转向(141) take (an active)part in( 积(150) turn down(把音量 ) 调低极)参加(活动)(151) turn over 把翻过来(142) take photos 摄影(152) play basketball/ football/v (143) take some medicine 服药olleyball 打篮球 / 踢足球 / 打排球(144) take a bus/train/boat (153) play games做游戏(145) turn on 开,旋开 ( 电灯,收音机(154) play the piano (the violin) 等) 弹钢琴 ( 拉小提琴 ) (146) turn off 关上 ( 电灯,收音机等 ) (155) play with snow玩雪(147) turn in 交出,上交(156) play a joke (on) 对开玩笑3.由其余动词组成的词组(1) think over 认真考虑(10) hold a meeting 举行会议(2) arrive at/in a place 抵达某处(11) hold up 举起(3) eat up 吃完,吃光(12) hurry up 赶忙,快点(4) do well in 在干得好(13) enter for 报名参加(5) enjoy doing sth. like doing s (14) laugh at 嘲讽th. 喜爱做某事喜爱干某事(15) be used to 习惯于(6) find out 发现,查出 ( 实情等 )(16) used to 过去经常(7) finish off 吃完,喝完(17) wake up 唤醒(8) stop doing sth. 停止做某事(18) work out 算出(9) stop to do sth. 停下往来做某事4.动词短语(1) ask for 向要,恳求(7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人致歉(2) ask for leave 告假(8) look for 找寻(3) send for 派人去请 ( 叫)(9) leave for走开去(4) pay for 付的款(10)fall off 跌落(5) wait for 等待(11)catch cold 着凉,伤风(6) thank for 为感谢(12)catch up with 追上(38)stay in bed 卧病在床(13)agree with sb. 成,赞同某人的意(14)be filled ⋯⋯ with 把⋯⋯装(15)tell sb. about sth. 告某人某事(16)talk about ⋯⋯(17)think about 考⋯⋯(18)worry about 担⋯⋯(19)look after 照顾(20)run after 追赶,跟在后边跑(21)read after 跟⋯⋯(22)smile at ⋯⋯浅笑(23)knock at 敲( 、窗 )(24)shout at ⋯⋯大叫 ( 嚷)(25)throw away 抛弃(26)work hard at 努力做⋯⋯(27)wait in line 排等待(28)change⋯ into ⋯成(29)hurry into ⋯仓促入(30)hurry up 快点(31)run into ⋯跑(32)hear of 听(33)hear from 收到⋯⋯来信(34)think of ,考(35)catch hold of 抓住(36)instead of 取代⋯⋯(37)hand in 交上来。

初中英语常见动词短语归纳

初中英语常见动词短语归纳

初中英语常见动词短语归纳A)动词+ 介词agree with同意 ......的意见 ( 想法 ); 符合base on以......(为) 根据listen to听 ......get to到达......fall off (从......)掉下help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲( 门、窗 )laugh at嘲笑learn ... from ...向......学习live on继续存在 ; 靠 ......生活look after照顾, 照看look at看; 观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向 ......prefer to ...宁愿 ( 选择 ); 更喜欢quarrel with (和某人 ) 吵架regard ... as ...把......当作 ......;当作stop ... from阻止 ......做......talk about说话 ;谈话;谈论talk with与 ......交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问carry on坚持下去 ; 继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除 ; 收拾干净come down下来;落come along来; 随同come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come out出来;出现;( 花) 开; 发(芽)come over过来 ; 顺便来访drop off放下(某物); 下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在 ......后面 ; 输给别人fall down跌倒 ; 从 ......落下find out查出(真相)get back回来; 取回get down下来; 落下 ; 把......取下来get off下来 ; 从......下来get on上(车)get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍 ; 仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hold on (口语 ) 等一等 ; ( 打电话时 ) 不挂断hurry up赶快look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看 ; 抬头看pass on传递 ; 转移到 ......pick up拾起;捡起put away放好 ; 把......收起来put on穿上; 戴上;( 戏剧等 )上演; 放(唱片等 ) put down把( 某物 ) 放下来put up挂起; 举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发 ; 动身; 启程send up发射 ; 把......往上送shut down把 ......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿 ( 衣服、鞋等 ); 试戴 ( 帽子等 )try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开 ( 电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn off关( 电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使) 翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧; 磨坏work out算出 ; 制订出write down写下 ......C)be +形容词+介词be angry with对( 某人) 发脾气be interested in对...... 感兴趣be able to能; 会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对...... 感到兴奋be filled with用 ......充满be full of充满 ......的be good at (= do well in )在......方面做得好 ; 善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of由......组成 ; 由......构成be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪(高兴)be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one\'s pardon请原谅; 对不起do morning exercises做早操do one\'s homework做作业enjoy oneself (= have a good time)过得快乐; 玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去) 买东西have a cold (患) 感冒have a cough (患) 咳嗽have a headache (患) 头痛have a try尝试; 努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat )就坐;坐下初中英语常用动词短语1)动词+ 介词agree with base onlisten toget tofall offhelp ... with ... knock at /on laugh atlearn ... from ... live on 同意 ......的意见(想法);符合以......(为)根据听......到达 ......( 从......)掉下帮助(某人)做(某事)敲( 门、窗 )嘲笑向......学习继续存在;靠 ......生活look afterlook atlook forlook likepay for (sth.) point atpoint to prefer to ... quarrel with regard ... as ... stop ... from talk abouttalk withthink about think of2) 动词+ 副词ask forcarry oncut down clean up come down come along come in come on come out come over drop offeat upfall behindfall downfind outget back 照顾,照看看;观看寻找看起来像付钱;支付指示;指向指向 ......宁愿 ( 选择 );更喜欢(和某人)吵架把...... 当作 ...... ;当作阻止 ...... 做......说话;谈话;谈论与......交谈考虑认为;想起请求;询问坚持下去;继续下去砍倒清除;收拾干净下来;落来;随同进来来吧;跟着来;赶快出来;出现; ( 花) 开;发 ( 芽)过来;顺便来访放下(某物);下车吃光;吃完落在 ......后面;输给别人跌倒;从 ......落下查出(真相)回来;取回get down get offget onget upgive upgo ongo outgo over grow up hand in hold on hurry up look out look over look up pass on pick upput away put onput down put uprun away rush out set off send up shut down sit down slow down take off take out throw about trip over 下来;落下;把 ......取下来下来;从 ......下来上( 车)起床放弃继续出去过一遍;仔细检查长大;成长交上来( 口语 ) 等一等; ( 打电话时 ) 不挂断赶快留神;注意( 仔细) 检查向上看;抬头看传递;转移到 ......拾起;捡起放好;把 ......收起来穿上;戴上;( 戏剧等 ) 上演;放 ( 唱片等 )把(某物) 放下来掛起;举起流失;逃跑;逃走冲出去出发;动身;启程发射;把 ...... 往上送把...... 关上坐下减缓;减速脱掉(衣服)取出乱丢;抛撒( 被 ......)绊倒try ontry outturn downturn onturn offturn overwake upwear outwork outwrite down3) be + 形容词 + 介词be angry withbe interested inbe able tobe afraid ofbe amazed atbe excited aboutbe filled withbe full ofbe good at (= do well in )be late forbe made inbe made ofbe pleased withbe proud ofbe used for4) 动词+ 名词/代词beg one's pardondo morning exercisesdo one's homeworkenjoy oneself (= have a good time)试穿 ( 衣服、鞋等 ) ;试戴 ( 帽子等 )试验;尝试关小;调低打开 ( 电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等 )关( 电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)(使)翻过来醒来把......穿旧;磨坏算出;制订出写下 ......对(某人)发脾气对...... 感兴趣能;会害怕对...... 感到惊讶对...... 感到兴奋用......充满充满 ......的在......方面做得好;善于迟到在......生产或制造由...... 组成;由 ...... 构成对......感到满意以...... 自豪 ( 高兴 )用于请原谅;对不起做早操做作业过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping( 去) 买东西have a cold(患)感冒have a cough(患)咳嗽have a headache(患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat )就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one's place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself )自学take photos照相take time花费(时间)take turns轮流watch TV看电视5) 动词+ 名词/代词 /副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到;提出 ( 答案、解决办法等 )get on well withgive birth tohelp yourself / yourselves to make room forplay a joke onspeak highly ofsay good bye totake an active part in take care of6 ) 其他类型与......相处融洽生(孩子)自取;随便吃给......腾出地方戏弄人;对人恶作剧称赞告别;告辞积极参加照顾;照料;注意be awakebe bornbe busy doingcome truedo one's bestfall asleepgo homego on doing (sth.)get marriedget togethergo straight alonghad better (do)keep doing sth.make suremake up one's mind初中英语常用动词词组及短语醒着的出生忙着做 ......实现尽最大努力睡觉;入睡回家继续做某事;尽力结婚相聚沿着 ......一直往前走最好 ( 做 ......)一直做某事确保;确认;查明下决心240个1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at善于,擅长于4)be careful of当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with被⋯⋯复盖6)be ready for为⋯⋯ 作好准备7)be surprised (at)对⋯⋯感到惊讶8)be interested in对⋯⋯ 感到举9)be born出生10)be on在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth.能够做⋯⋯12)be afraid of (to do sth. that害怕⋯⋯⋯()不敢做⋯⋯ ,恐怕⋯⋯)13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with)对⋯⋯感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for以⋯⋯而著名16)be strict in (with) ( 对工作、对人 )严格要求17)be from来自⋯⋯ ,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做⋯⋯21)be covered with被⋯⋯ 所覆盖⋯⋯22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做⋯⋯25)be late for⋯⋯迟到26)be made of (from)由⋯⋯制成27)be satisfied with对⋯⋯ 感到满意28)be free空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing (with)忙于做⋯⋯(忙于⋯⋯)由come 、 do、get 、 give 、go 、have 、help 、keep 、make 、 looke 、put 、set 、 send 、 take 、turn 、play 等动词构成的词组31)come back回来32)come down下来33)come in进入,进来34)come on快,走吧,跟我来35)come out出来36)come out of从⋯⋯出来37)come up上来38)come from来自⋯⋯39)do one's lessons/homework做功课 /回家作业40)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读41)do one's best尽力42)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除 )43)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)44)do morning exercises做早操45)do eye exercises做眼保健操46)do well in在⋯⋯某方面干得好47)get up起床48)get everything ready把一切都准备好49)get ready for (=be ready for)为⋯⋯ 作好准备50)get on (well) with与⋯⋯相处(融洽)51)get back返回52)get rid of除掉,去除53)get in进入,收集54)get on/off上/下车55)get to到达56)get there到达那里57)give sb. a call给⋯⋯打电话58)give a talk作报告59)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)60)give back归还,送回61)give ⋯⋯ some advice on给⋯⋯ 一些忠告62)give lessons to给⋯⋯上课63)give in屈服64)give up放弃65)give sb. a chance给⋯⋯ 一次机会66)give a message to⋯⋯给⋯⋯ 一个口信67)go ahead先走,向前走,去吧,干吧68)go to the cinema看电影69)go go bed睡觉(make the bed整理床铺)70)go to school (college)上学(上大学 )71)go to (the) hospital去医院看病72)go over过一遍,复习/ go over to朝⋯⋯走去73)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西74)go home (there)回家去(去那儿)75)go round顺便去,绕道走76)go up上去77)go out for a walk外出散步78)go on (doing)继续(做⋯⋯)79)go shopping去购物80)go on with one's work继续某人的工作81)go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼82)(the lights) go out ( 灯 )熄了83)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting上课/开会84)have a football match (basketball match)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛85)have dictation听见86)have a try试一试87)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴88)have a lecture (a piano concert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)89)have a report (talk) on听一个关于⋯⋯ 的报告90)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶 )91)have breakfast/lunch/supper /dinner吃早饭 /午饭 / 晚饭92)have a meal (three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭 )93)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶94)have (have got) a headache头痛95)have a fever发烧96)have a cough (a cold)咳嗽(感冒)97)have a look (at)看一看⋯⋯98)have a rest (a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)99)have a talk谈话100)have a swim/walk游泳/散步101)have sports进行体育锻炼102)have a sports meet (meeting)开运动会103)have something done让人 (请人 )做⋯⋯104)have a test/an exam测验/考试105)have an idea有了个主意106)had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做⋯⋯(最好不要做⋯⋯)107)have a word with与⋯⋯谈几句话108)help sb. with sth.在⋯⋯方面帮助⋯⋯109)help sb. (to) do sth.帮助⋯⋯ 做⋯⋯110)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉111)help each other互相帮助112)have nothing to do无事可做113)keep up with跟上⋯⋯ ,不落后于⋯⋯114)keep silent/quiet保持沉默/安静115)keep sb. doing sth.使⋯⋯一直做⋯⋯116)keep one's diary记日记117)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声 )118)make a living谋生119)make sb. do sth.迫使某人做⋯⋯120)make faces (a face)做鬼脸121)make friends (with) 与⋯⋯交朋友122)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误123)make room/space for给⋯⋯腾出地方124)make a sentence (sentences)with用⋯⋯ 造句125)make a fire生火126)be made from/of由⋯⋯ 制成127)be made in在⋯⋯ 地方制造128)look out of (outside)往外看(看外面)129)look up a word (in the dictionary)查字典130)look up往上看,仰望131)look after照管,照看,照顾132)look for寻找133)look like看上去像134)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑135)look out当心,小心136)look on ⋯as⋯把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯看待137)look around朝四周看138)look at看着⋯⋯139)put on穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)140)put up建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖141)put into使进入,输入142)put one's heart into全神贯注于143)put ⋯down⋯把⋯⋯ 放下144)put ⋯into ⋯把⋯⋯译成145)set up竖起,建起146)set off出发,动身147)set out出发148)set an example for为⋯⋯树立榜样149)send for派人去请(叫)150)send out放出,发出151)end up把⋯⋯往上送,发射152)take one's advice听从某人劝告153)take out拿出,取出154)take down拿下155)take place发生156)take one's place坐⋯⋯ 的座位,代替某人职务157)take the place of代替⋯⋯158)take a walk/rest散步 /休息159)take it easy别紧张160)take sth.with sb.随身带着161)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假162)take care of关心,照顾,保管163)take a look (a last look) at看一看(最后看一眼)164)take an exam参加考试165)take away拿走166)take back收回,带回167)take hold of抓住⋯⋯168)take off脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉169)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)170)take photos拍照171)take some medicine服药172)take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽车,火车/船173)turn on开,旋开 (电灯,收音机等)174)turn off关上 (电灯,收音机等)175)turn in交出,上交176)turn ⋯into ⋯变成177)turn to翻到,转向178)turn down ( 把音量 )调低179)turn ⋯over 把⋯⋯翻过来180)play basketball打篮球,football踢足球,volleyball打排球181)play games做游戏182)play the piano (the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)183)play with snow玩雪184)play a joke (on)对⋯⋯开玩笑由其他动词构成的词组185)think over仔细考虑186)arrive at/in a place到达某处187)eat up吃完,吃光188)do well in在⋯⋯ 干得好189)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事190)find out发现,查出(真相等)191)finish off吃完,喝完192)stop doing sth.停止做某事193)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事194)hold a meting举行会议195)hold up举起196)hurry up赶快,快点197)enter for报名参加198)langht at嘲笑199)be used to习惯于200)used to过去常常201)wake⋯up唤醒202)work out算出动词短语203)ask for向⋯⋯要⋯⋯,请求204)ask for leave请假205)send for派人去请(叫)206)pay for付⋯⋯的款207)wait for等候208)thank for为⋯⋯感谢209)apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉210)look for寻找211)leave ⋯for 离开⋯⋯去⋯⋯212)fall off跌落213)catch cold着凉,伤风214)catch up with赶上215)agree with sb.赞成,同意某人的意见216)filled⋯⋯with把⋯⋯ 装满217)tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事218)talk about谈论⋯⋯219)think about考虑⋯⋯220)worry about担忧⋯⋯221)look after照料222)run after追赶,跟在后面跑223)read after跟⋯⋯ 读224)smile at对⋯⋯ 微笑225)knock at敲(门、窗)226)shout at对⋯⋯大喊(嚷) 227)throw away扔掉228)work hard at努力做⋯⋯229)wait in line排队等候230)change⋯into ⋯变成231)hurry into⋯匆忙进入232)hurry up快点233)run into⋯跑进234)hear of听说235)hear from收到⋯⋯ 来信236)think of认为,考虑237)catch hold of抓住238)instead of代替⋯⋯239)hand in交上来240)stay in bed卧病在床初中英语介词用法总结介词 (preposition) :也叫前置词。

初中英语知识点归纳常见动词短语和固定搭配

初中英语知识点归纳常见动词短语和固定搭配动词短语和固定搭配在英语学习中是非常重要的一部分。

它们能够帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思,使我们的英语更加地地道和自然。

在初中英语学习中,我们经常会遇到一些常见的动词短语和固定搭配,下面将对其中的一些进行归纳总结。

一、常见动词短语1. Look after:照顾例句:My sister is looking after my pet dog while I am on vacation.2. Take care of:照顾例句:I need to take care of my younger brother when my parents arenot at home.3. Get up:起床例句:I usually get up early in the morning to prepare for school.4. Wake up:醒来例句:She woke up late and missed the bus to school.5. Go on:继续例句:After a short break, the teacher asked the students to go on with their presentation.6. Carry on:继续例句:We should carry on learning even when facing difficulties.7. Put on:穿上例句:She put on her favorite dress for the party.8. Take off:脱下例句:He took off his hat as a sign of respect.9. Pick up:拾起例句:Please pick up the toys and put them in the toy box.10. Turn on:打开例句:I turned on the TV to watch my favorite show.二、常见固定搭配1. Make a decision:做出决定例句:It is not easy for me to make a decision about which college to attend.2. Take a break:休息一下例句:Let's take a break and have a cup of tea.3. Have a good time:玩得开心例句:We had a good time at the amusement park yesterday.4. Give up:放弃例句:Don't give up when facing challenges. Keep trying!5. Get along with:与……相处例句:I get along very well with my classmates.6. Look forward to:期待例句:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.7. Catch up with:赶上例句:I need to study harder to catch up with my classmates.8. Put off:推迟例句:The meeting has been put off until next week.9. Make progress:取得进步例句:She has made great progress in learning English.10. Keep in touch:保持联系例句:Although they live in different cities now, they still keep in touch with each other.以上是初中英语知识点归纳常见动词短语和固定搭配的内容。

初中英语常用词组汇总

初中英语常用词组汇总一、look短语look about四下环顾查看look after 照顾,看管look ahead 向前看look around for四处寻找look back 回顾回头看look back on/upon 回顾look down on/upon蔑视look for寻找look forward to盼望;期待look into向...里面看;调查look on/upon...as把...看作look out 向外看:注意;当心look out for当心;寻找look over查看,检查look through看穿;浏览look up 查询;向上看look up to 尊敬;钦佩动词bring up 抚养;教育dress up 穿上盛装:打扮send up 使上升;发射add up 合计do up 整理pick up 捡起put up 举起;张贴rise up 起义look up 抬起来hold up 举起take up 拿起build up 增强break up 分裂;打碎show up 出现露面pack up 装箱打包make up 虚构弥补;组成hang up 挂起来挂断电话fix up 修理;安排;装置clear up 整理;收拾;放晴agree with 同意与...一致compare with与...相比equip with以.备cover with用...覆盖do with处理;需要talk with 同...交流provide with 以...供给meet with遇到;遭受begin with以...开始deal with处理;对付supply with以...供给play with 玩弄end with以...结束四、动词+overturn over翻倒细想roll over翻滚think over仔细考虑go over 审阅,检查研究get over克服take over接管接替fall over跌倒;摔倒look over翻阅;检查run over撞到,碾压watch over看守;照看五、动词+backtake back拿回收回hold back控制住call back 回电话keep back隐瞒;忍住look back 回顾give back归还六、动词+input in 打断;插嘴give in屈服let in放进;加进take in 吸收;欺骗turn in 上交break in 上交;插话:闯入get in收获收割join in加入七、动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心;对...有兴趣bring about引起使发生set about着手;开始come about 发生hear about听说worry about为...担心八、动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走Carry away拿走;使人迷clear away清除掉消散die away逐渐消失pass away去世wash away冲走give away背弃;泄露wear away磨掉消耗break away摆脱send away上;走开take away草走Put away收拾起来存起来turn away把..打发走九、动词+outbreak out爆发wear out穿破;使...疲劳make out理解;看清楚point out指出figure out 算出set out出发;着手;摆放cut out 删去;切断bring out阐明;使表现出pick out选出try out 试用;试验go out 熄灭burst out进发help out救助carry out 执行hold out坚持下去take out 取出去掉cross out 划掉die out 灭绝:消失turn out结果是生产come out出版出来put out 扑灭hand out散发run out用完hold out 取出;坚持下去let out泄露;发出声音work out算出;想出办法等give out散发;分发;用完send out发出派造look out当心堤防speak out大胆讲出leave out省略;删掉find out查出:弄明白keep out of使不进入,挡住十、动词+fromresult from由于hear from收到...的来信separate...from把和.分离differ from 与不同keep...from 阻止;制止suffer from受...苦stop...from 阻止;制止prevent...from 阻止;制止learn from向...学习die from因...而死date from始于...时候十一、动词+tobelong to属于agree to同意add to增添get to到达devote to 贡献给compare to与..相比supply to为...提供turn to向...求助查阅see to处理料理reply to 答复object to反对point to指向come to 共计;苏醒refer to谈到;涉及;参阅bring to 使苏醒write to写信给lead to导致:通向attend to处理stick/hold to坚持;忠于十二、动词+downburn down烧毁calm down平静下来come down下落传下write down 写下copy down 抄下tear down拆毁:拆除bring down 使...降低倒下break down坏了;分解turn down 调小;拒绝note down 记下set down 记下;放下;登记take down 记下记录pass down 传下来cut down 削减砍倒slow down 慢下来put down记下;写下;镇压settle down 定居;专心于十三、动词+intorun into碰到turn into变成look into研究调查burst into闯入进发change into把变成divide into把.分成put/translate into把..译成十四、动词+atcome at向.袭击tear at用力撕aim at向..瞄准wonder at惊讶stare at 凝视glance at匆匆一警knock at敲门门窗等smile at冲某人笑look at看注视glare at 怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点run at冲向向...攻击shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究十五、give短语give off释放give away泄露give a talk作报告give over停止give back归还give out分发give lessons to 给...上课give way to给..让路give care留意give thanks感谢give in屈服give up停止,放弃give a lecture作讲座give back 归还送回give chase追赶give ear to倾听give sb. a call 给...打电话give oneself up自首十六、 tell短语tell about讲述tell apart分辨tell a lie说谎tell of讲述tell on告发tell time报时tell off责备tell the world郑重声明十七、动词+throughget through通过;接通电话put through接通电话check through核对go through审阅;检查学习see through识破look through翻阅;看一遍pull through 渡过危机;康复十八、make短语make up弥补make for 走向make sense 讲得通make mistakes犯错误make the bed铺床be made in 在...制造be made of由.制成make as though装作make friends交朋友make as if 假装make away逃走十九、break短语break into闯入,强行进入break off折断,中断break in 闯入强行进入break out突然爆发break through冲破突破break up分裂;(关系)破裂break away(from)脱离逃离,挣脱(束缚)break down(机器)损坏不能运转;(关系等)终止;失二十、call短语call at拜访call in召集call up打电话call for需要call off叫走call out唤起call away转移call back回电call after以...命名call about找谈某事二十一、turn短语turn into 进人turn over 翻阅turn left 向左转turn right 向右转turn in归还turn on打开turn away避开turn back往回走turn out 生产turn down拒绝turn from脱离turn round 转身turn up出现turn off关掉turn around 好转二十二、bring短语bring about导致引起促使bring back使回忆使恢复bring...to life使...复活bring down使下降,击落bring forward提出;提前bring in引进;挣得(收入) bring up养育,抚养;呕吐bring on导致引起使发展bring out显示使显现出版bring...to light使...显露出二十三、come短语come back回来come up上来come from 来自come down下来Come in进入进来come out出来come out of从...出来come on快,走吧跟我break短语break down分解break into 闯人break from 挣脱break with与.绝交break up打碎break off 折断break over溢出break of 使免于break in打断break away脱离二十四、pass短语pass along路过pass around分发pass out晕倒pass over横过pass away度过pass by经过pass to传给pass up呈上pass into进人pass for被看作pass through经过pass upon判pass off进行到最后pass on继续pass down相传二十五、take短语take away拿走take down拿下take off 脱下take care当心take out拿出take over 接管take in欺骗take after与..相像take back 收回take charge of掌控take it easy放轻松take part in 参加take on 承担take care of 照顾take place发生take up从事take...as把..看作take action行动二十六、go短语go after 追求go on继续go up上涨go home回家go back 回去go over走过去goat 着手go in for酷爱go along前进go wrong 出毛病go against反对godown下降go out出去go around到处去go ahead 向前goby从旁经过go to bed 上床睡觉go about 从事go through仔细查看二十七、look短语look to注意look down向下滑look right向右看look left向左看look into观察look forward期望look up向上看look for寻找look back回头看look in看望look over 检查look out 注意look like看起来像look after照看look on观看二十八、动词+out break out爆发wear out穿破使..疲劳make out理解;看清楚point out指出。

初中英语2024届中考语法知识(常考动词固定搭配+高频动词词组)

中考英语语法知识一、常考动词固定搭配1.agree①agree with“同意”,后接表示人的名词或代词,也可以接表示“意见,看法”的名词[例]We all agree with him.我们都同意他的意见。

[例2]Do you agree with my ideas? 你同意我的观点吗?②agree to“同意”,后面接表示“计划,建议,安排”等的名词,接动词原形时构成动词不定式结构[例1]He agreed to our plan at last.最后他同意了我们的计划。

[例2]They agreed to come on Monday.他们同意星期一来。

③agree on“(两人以上)就…取得一致意见,在…方面意见一致”→其主语多为复数形式,宾语是表示事、计划等的名词,而不是表示人的名词或代词→可以与agree in doing sth替换。

表示经过协商,讨论或谈判而就某事双方取得了一致意见用on.[例]They agreed on the plan.=They agreed in doing the plan.他们对这个计划意见一致。

④ agree about sth.涉及讨论的题目[例]They never agree about politics.他们在政治问题上从不达成一致。

2.break① break away(from)逃走、逃脱[例]The robbery suspect broke away from the lockup.抢劫嫌疑犯从拘留所逃脱了。

② break down vi(机器)损坏、抛锚;vt/vi 破坏、拆散、毁坏,把(整体)分解,打破[例1]The truck broke down halfway to the destination.汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚。

[例2]Her health broke down under the pressure of work.她的健康在工作压力下垮了。

初中英语常用动词词组

初中英语常用动词词组我们初中常用的词组有哪些呢?大家知道吗?接下来,小编给大家准备了初中英语常用动词词组,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。

初中英语常用动词词组由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied1 with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组31)come back 回来32)come down 下来33)come in 进入,进来34)come on 快,走吧,跟我来35)come out出来36)come out of 从……出来37)come up 上来38)come from 来自……39)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业40)do more speaking/reading2 多做口头练习/朗读41)do one's best 尽力42)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)43)do a good deed3 (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)44)do morning exercises 做早操45)do eye exercises 做眼保健操46)do well in 在……某方面干得好47)get up 起床48)get everything ready 把一切都准备好49)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备50)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)51)get back 返回52)get rid4 of 除掉,去除53)get in 进入,收集54)get on/off 上/下车55)get to 到达56)get there 到达那里57)give sb. a call 给……打电话58)give a talk 作报告59)give a lecture5 (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)60)give back 归还,送回61)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告62)give lessons to 给……上课63)give in 屈服64)give up 放弃65)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会66)give a message to…… 给……一个口信67)go ahead6 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧68)go to the cinema 看电影69)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)70)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)71)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病72)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去73)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西74)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)75)go round 顺便去,绕道走76)go up 上去77)go out for a walk 外出散步78)go on (doing) 继续(做……)79)go shopping 去购物80)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作81)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼82)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了83)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会84)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛85)have dictation7 听见86)have a try 试一试87)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴88)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)89)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告90)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)91)have breakfast/lunch/supper /dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭92)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)93)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶94)have (have got) a headache 头痛95)have a fever 发烧96)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)97)have a look (at) 看一看……98)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)99)have a talk 谈话100)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步101)have sports 进行体育锻炼102)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会103)have something done 让人(请人)做……104)have a test/an exam 测验/考试105)have an idea 有了个主意106)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……) 107)have a word with 与……谈几句话108)help sb. with sth. 在……方面帮助……109)help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助……做……110)help oneself8 to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉111)help each other 互相帮助112)have nothing to do 无事可做113)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……114)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静115)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……116)keep one's diary 记日记117)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)118)make a living 谋生119)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……120)make faces (a face)做鬼脸121)make friends (with)与……交朋友122)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误123)make room/space for 给……腾出地方124)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句125)make a fire 生火126)be made from/of 由……制成127)be made in 在……地方制造128)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)129)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典130)look up 往上看,仰望131)look after 照管,照看,照顾132)look for 寻找133)look like 看上去像134)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑135)look out 当心,小心136)look on …as… 把……当作……看待137)look around 朝四周看138)look at 看着……139)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)140)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖141)put into 使进入,输入142)put one's heart into 全神贯注于143)put…down… 把……放下144)put…into… 把……译成145)set up 竖起,建起146)set off 出发,动身147)set out 出发148)set an example for 为……树立榜样149)send for 派人去请(叫)150)send out 放出,发出151)end up 把……往上送,发射152)take one's advice 听从某人劝告153)take out 拿出,取出154)take down 拿下155)take place 发生156)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务157)take the place of 代替……158)take a walk/rest 散步/休息159)take it easy 别紧张160)take sth.with sb. 随身带着161)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假162)take care of 关心,照顾,保管163)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)164)take an exam 参加考试165)take away 拿走166)take back 收回,带回167)take hold of 抓住……168)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉169)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)170)take photos 拍照171)take some medicine 服药172)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船173)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)174)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)175)turn in 交出,上交176)turn…into… 变成177)turn to 翻到,转向178)turn down (把音量)调低179)turn…over 把……翻过来180)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球181)play games 做游戏182)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)183)play with snow 玩雪184)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑由其他动词构成的词组185)think over 仔细考虑186)arrive at/in a place 到达某处187)eat up 吃完,吃光188)do well in 在……干得好189)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事190)find out 发现,查出(真相等)191)finish off 吃完,喝完192)stop doing sth. 停止做某事193)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事194)hold a meting9 举行会议195)hold up 举起196)hurry up 赶快,快点197)enter for 报名参加198)langht at 嘲笑199)be used10 to 习惯于200)used to 过去常常201)wake…up 唤醒202)work out 算出动词短语203)ask for 向……要……,请求204)ask for leave 请假205)send for 派人去请(叫)206)pay for 付……的款207)wait for 等候208)thank for 为……感谢209)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉210)look for 寻找211)leave…for 离开……去……212)fall off 跌落213)catch cold 着凉,伤风214)catch up with 赶上215)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见216)filled……with把……装满217)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事218)talk about 谈论……219)think about 考虑……220)worry about 担忧……221)look after 照料222)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑223)read after 跟……读224)smile at 对……微笑225)knock at 敲(门、窗) 226)shout at 对……大喊(嚷) 227)throw away 扔掉228)work hard at 努力做……229)wait in line 排队等候230)change…into… 变成231)hurry into… 匆忙进入232)hurry up 快点233)run into… 跑进234)hear of 听说235)hear from 收到……来信236)think of 认为,考虑237)catch hold of 抓住238)instead of 代替……239)hand in 交上来240)stay in bed 卧病在床。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

初中英语常用动词词组及短语240个 由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于,擅长于 4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried about担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 31)come back 回来 32)come down 下来 33)come in 进入,进来 34)come on 快,走吧,跟我来 35)come out出来 36)come out of 从……出来 37)come up 上来 38)come from 来自…… 39)do one''s lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 40)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 41)do one''s best 尽力 42)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 43)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 44)do morning exercises 做早操 45)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 46)do well in 在……某方面干得好 47)get up 起床 48)get everything ready 把一切都准备好 49)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 50)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 51)get back 返回 52)get rid of 除掉,去除 53)get in 进入,收集 54)get on/off 上/下车 55)get to 到达 56)get there 到达那里 57)give sb. a call 给……打电话 58)give a talk 作报告 59)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 60)give back 归还,送回 61)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告 62)give lessons to 给……上课 63)give in 屈服 64)give up 放弃 65)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会 66)give a message to…… 给……一个口信 67)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧 68)go to the cinema 看电影 69)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 70)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 71)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病 72)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去 73)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西 74)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿) 75)go round 顺便去,绕道走 76)go up 上去 77)go out for a walk 外出散步 78)go on (doing) 继续(做……) 79)go shopping 去购物 80)go on with one''s work 继续某人的工作 81)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼 82)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了 83)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会 84)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛 85)have dictation 听见 86)have a try 试一试 87)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴 88)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会) 89)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告 90)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶) 91)have breakfast/lunch/supper /dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 92)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭) 93)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶 94)have (have got) a headache 头痛 95)have a fever 发烧 96)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒) 97)have a look (at) 看一看…… 98)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息) 99)have a talk 谈话 100)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步 101)have sports 进行体育锻炼 102)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会 103)have something done 让人(请人)做…… 104)have a test/an exam 测验/考试 105)have an idea 有了个主意 106)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……) 107)have a word with 与……谈几句话 108)help sb. with sth. 在……方面帮助…… 109)help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助……做…… 110)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉 111)help each other 互相帮助 112)have nothing to do 无事可做 113)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于…… 114)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静 115)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做…… 116)keep one''s diary 记日记 117)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声) 118)make a living 谋生 119)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做…… 120)make faces (a face)做鬼脸 121)make friends (with)与……交朋友 122)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误 123)make room/space for 给……腾出地方 124)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句 125)make a fire 生火 126)be made from/of 由……制成 127)be made in 在……地方制造 128)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面) 129)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典 130)look up 往上看,仰望 131)look after 照管,照看,照顾 132)look for 寻找 133)look like 看上去像 134)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑 135)look out 当心,小心 136)look on …as… 把……当作……看待 137)look around 朝四周看 138)look at 看着…… 139)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧) 140)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖 141)put into 使进入,输入 142)put one''s heart into 全神贯注于 143)put…down… 把……放下 144)put…into… 把……译成 145)set up 竖起,建起 146)set off 出发,动身 147)set out 出发 148)set an example for 为……树立榜样 149)send for 派人去请(叫) 150)send out 放出,发出 151)end up 把……往上送,发射 152)take one''s advice 听从某人劝告 153)take out 拿出,取出 154)take down 拿下 155)take place 发生 156)take one''s place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务 157)take the place of 代替…… 158)take a walk/rest 散步/休息 159)take it easy 别紧张 160)take sth.with sb. 随身带着 161)take sb. to a park/London for one''s holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假 162)take care of 关心,照顾,保管 163)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼) 164)take an exam 参加考试 165)take away 拿走 166)take back 收回,带回 167)take hold of 抓住…… 168)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉 169)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 170)take photos 拍照 171)take some medicine 服药 172)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船 173)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 174)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等) 175)turn in 交出,上交 176)turn…into… 变成 177)turn to 翻到,转向 178)turn down (把音量)调低 179)turn…over 把……翻过来 180)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球 181)play games 做游戏 182)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴) 183)play with snow 玩雪 184)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑 由其他动词构成的词组 185)think over 仔细考虑 186)arrive at/in a place 到达某处 187)eat up 吃完,吃光 188)do well in 在……干得好 189)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 喜欢干某事 190)find out 发现,查出(真相等) 191)finish off 吃完,喝完 192)stop doing sth. 停止做某事 :stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事。 193)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 194)hold a meting 举行会议 195)hold up 举起 196)hurry up 赶快,快点 197)enter for 报名参加

相关文档
最新文档