高中英语外研版必修五知识点
(外研版)高三英语课本知识梳理复习课件:必修5 Module 1精品课件

13._s_t_ea_d_i_ly__(adv.)不断地;持续地→__s_te_a_d_y__(adj.)持续 的,逐渐的;稳定的,牢固的
14.a_n_n_o_u_n_c_e_m__en_t_(n.)声明;宣告→_an_n_o_u_n_c_e_(v.)声明;宣 告
15._s_im__p_li_f_y_(vt.)简化→_s_i_m_p_l_e__(adj.)简单的 16.r_e_f_er_e_n_c_e_(n.)参考;查阅→re_f_e_r_____(v.)查阅;提到; 涉及(to)
father standing by her bed
Ⅳ.课文回顾 British and American English __(1)__ in many ways. The vocabulary is most __(2)__. They employ different words to describe the same things. Sometimes, the same word has a slightly __(3)__ meaning, which can be __(4)__. There are a few differences in grammar, too. The British use prepositions, while Americans __(5)__ them: __(6)__ the following two sentences: I will see you Monday and I will see you on Monday. The two __(7)__ are also different in spelling and pronunciation, so they might have difficulty __(8)__ each other. But with the communications developing __(9)__ since the 1980s, a lot of American words and __(10)__ passed into British English, so that some people believe that British English will disappear.
高中英语外研版必修五module1讲义()

必修五module 1重点语法:一、非谓语动词1.doing形式做结果状语,表示顺其自然的结果,常置于句尾,其前面有时加thus2.to do 做结果状语,表示意外的结果,常置于句尾,用逗号隔开,前面可以加only.二、介词+关系代词时介词的选择:1)根据从句中谓语动词的搭配eg. This is the dictionary from which I learnt a lot. 2)根据先行词的搭配习惯eg. I remember the month in which I stayed there./I remember the days during which I lived there.3)根据从句的意义来确定介词The colorless gas without which we cannot live is called oxygen.指人用whom,指物用which三、并列连词:并列:and,both---and---,not only---but also---转折,对比:but,yet,while结果:so原因:for 祈使句+and/or+陈述句2.while在---过程中,虽然,而原因状语从句:because ,since ,as, now that ,for四、虚拟语气中suggest用法(should)+动词原形五、no matter what与whatever 的区别用法;whatever既可引导名词性从句也可引导状语从句,no matter what只可引导状语从句六、so far迄今为止与现在完成时态连用,到一个有限的程度eg. You can onlytrust him so far.你只能信任他到这种程度。
重点词组:1.fill up with用---装满,填满fill in填充,填写fill out填写,变大fill away顺风行驶2.prefer to do /doing ath.喜欢做某事prefer doing---to doing---与做---相比更喜欢做--- prefer to do rather than do宁愿做---而不愿做would do ---rather than do---,would rather do---than do---3.get around四处走动,传播get across理解,明白gat along with进展,相处get away from逃掉get down to开始认真get rid of去掉,处理get back收回get out泄露get through通过,接通get close to接近get over克服,康复,结束4.queue up 排队等候=line up5.confuse A with B把A与B搞混了in confusion不知所措地be confused about对---有疑问lead to confusion造成混乱6.for example一般只举同类人或物中的一个为例,作插入语such as列举同类人或物中的几个个例子,插在被列举的例子和前面的名词之间,as后没有逗号,列举事物的数量不能等于前面所提事物的总和,若相等用namely或that is用于完全举例pare--- with---把---与---相比compare---to---把---比作---beyond/without compare无与伦比in comparison to/with与---相比8.omit----from---从---删去--- omit to do sth.忘记做某事,故意不做某事9.after all毕竟,到底放在句首时意为别忘了above all最重要的是all in all总的说来and all而且,还not at all一点也不,完全不in all总共,总计10.more than超过,多于;很;非---所能---,是---难以后接句子。
外研版高中英语必修五语言点汇集

外研版高中英语必修五语言点汇集Book 5 Module 1---British and American English1.have sth in common:We have really everything in common with America nowadays except of course,language.2.while表示对比:Americans use a flashlight,while for the British,it’s a torch.3.介词+关系代词的定语从句:The other two areas in which the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.4.主语+定语从句+谓语:The accent,which is most similar to British English,can be heard on the East Coast of the US.5.过去分词短语作后置定语/同位语从句:When the Irish writer George Bernard Shaw made the famous remark that the British and the Americans are two nations divided by a common language,he was obviously thinking about the differences.6.as much...as...:After all,there is probably as much variation of pronunciation within the two countries as between them.7.have difficulty doing sth:A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgowthan understanding a New Yorker.8.不定式的复合结构:This non-stop communication has made it easier for British people and Americans to understand each other.9.动名词的复合结构:But it has also led to lots of American words and structures passing into British English.10.find+宾语+宾补(现在分词短语):However,if you turn on CNN,you find newsreaders and weather forecasters all speaking with different accents.11.as well as...:One of the best-known faces was born in Hong Kong,China,and grew up speaking Chinese and Punjabi,as well as English.12.suggest表示“暗示、表明”/建议:This international dimension suggests that in the future,there are going to be many Englishes.His first book,The Elementary Spelling Book,suggested simplifying the spelling of English words.13.thanks to:For Americans things are a little bit easier,thanks to the work of Noah Webster,a teacher who graduated from Yale University in 1778.14.单个过去分词作前置定语:He felt that written English in the newly independent United States should have a distinctive “American”look.15.现在分词短语作结果状语,表示“意料之中”:By the 1850s it was selling one million copies a year, making it one of the most popular school books ever.Book 5 Module 2---A Job Worth Doing1.every +数次+时间名词:每隔:Although there is not a lot of traffic,on average,one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks.2.thanks to:But thanks to the man,the death toll has fallen.3.过去分词短语作后置定语:Timoteo Apaza is a gentle 46-year-old man who lives in a village near the most dangerous part of the road,known locally as the Devil’s Bend.4.with+复合结构(介词短语):Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand.5.现在分词作状语:But often they just pass by,taking the human traffic signal for granted. 6.when作并列连词:He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain.7.while引导时间状语从句:Then one day while he was working as a lorry driver he had a close encounter with death.8.will be doing一般将来时:What sort of jobs will people be doing ten years from now?9.不定代词+of+which引导的定语从句:Of course there will be plenty of other new jobs,some of which we probably can’t even guess.10.those作为先行词引导的定语从句:But for those who love the outdoor life,a good bet could be the leisure industry.11.be likely to:For people doing this job,common sense,physical fitness and an outgoing personality are likely to be more important than computer skills.Book 5 Module 3---Adventure in Literature and the Cinema1.when作并列连词:The two of them are sailing down the Mississippi River on a raft when they see something in the water ahead of them.2.look/sound+as if引导的表语从句:“It looks as if it’ll go under soon,”Jim said,after a couple of minutes.He sounds as if he is going to die of fright.3.现在分词作状语:So we paddled over and climbed on to the steamboat,keeping as quiet as mice.4.单个的过去分词作前置定语:When he heard that,the frightened man on the floor started crying.5.find +宾语+宾补:But I persuaded him to help me,and we found the men’s boat tied to the other side of the steamboat.6.hear sh do/doing sth:Then we heard someone shout,”Oh,please boys,don’t kill me!I won’t tell anybody!”We climbed quietly in and and as we paddled away we heard the two men shouting.7.介词+宾语从句:But now I began to feel bad about what we had done.8.插入语:To start with,the author’s name,Mark Twain,is itself an invention,or “pen name”.9.过去分词短语作后置定语/warn sb that...:Mark Twain was a call used by sailors on the Mississippi River to warn shipmates that they were coming into shallow water.10.only to do...表示“出乎意料”的结果:He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find thatthere were no boats for South America.11.过去分词/现在分词短语作状语:Forced to change his plans,he worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat,taking passengers up and down the Mississippi.12.of all表示最高级:Of all the books you have read,which one do you like best?Book 5 Module 4---Carnival1.祈使句+and+陈述句:Think of carnival,and you think of crowds,costumes and confusion.2.see...as...:People saw Carnival as a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season.3.so that引导结果状语从句:As time passed,however,the carnival period was extended,so that it began just after Christmas.4.现在分词短语作状语/without+being+过去分词:For weeks on end people walked round the streets wearing masks,doing what they wanted without being recognised.5.数词+of +which...引导定语从句:Their use was limited by laws,the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century.6.would rather do...:I’d rather have something with chocolate.7.不定式作目的状语:To understand what carnival is all about,we need to look at the history of America and the meeting of two cultures---European and African.8.不定式复合结构(后置定语):The arrival of Europeans in America,and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton,fruit and vegetables meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them.Book 5 Module 5---The Great Sports Personality1.out of...:They included six out of seven gold medals at the 1982 World Championship,and three at the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles.2.together with...:Li Ning’s name was on it,together with footballer Pele and boxer Muhammad Ali.3.强调句型:But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.4.with复合结构(后置定语):The number of young people with money to spend was on the increase---and sport had never been so popular.5.倍数的表达:A pair of Nike trainers could cost up to five times as much as a similar Li Ning product.6.every +数词+时间名词, 每隔...:Today a Li Ning product is purchased every ten seconds.7.as 引导定语从句,正如...:And if you are a great sportsperson,anything is possible,as Li Ning’s advertising slogan says.Book 5 Module 6---Animals in Danger1.Thanks to/现在分词短语作短语:Thanks to scientists’hard work,the number of the pandas living in the wild has increased to about 1,590.2.连词+过去分词作状语:Although surprised,the poachers had an advantage---there were more of them.3.现在分词短语作状语:Often working at night,the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time,leaving only the babies,whose wool is not worth so much.4.谓语动词承前省略:Over the next ten years about 3,000 poachers were caught and 300 vehicles confiscated.5.seem to be doing...:But today the government seems to be winning the battle.International co-operation seems to be working.6.be home to...:Australia is home to many different reptiles.7.代词+of +which/whom引导的定语从句:There are only about three hundred of these North American mammals left,none of which are in the wild.There are about 500 in China,some of which are in the Hunchun Reserve in Jilin Province.8.be supposed to...:The population is supposed to be less than 5,000;some experts believe the figure could be nearer 2,000.9.独立主格结构:Only about 1,000 survive,most of them in Siberia.10.spend...on...:Since 1985 it has spent more than $1,000 million on 11,000 projects in 130 countries.11.the way 作先行词的定语从句:In the 1980s the WWF became interested in all activities which have an effect on the environment,such as pollution and the way we use energy.12.only if...:The WWF believes that our world has a future only if people learn to conserve nature and not waste energy.13....as well as...:They include work in forests,energy,and in environmental education for China ‘s primary and secondary schools as well as saving the panda of course.11。
外研版高中英语必修五模块五语言点归纳

B5m5languagepoints1. They called him the prince of gymnasts.call +宾语+宾补:此结构还经常用于被动语态What do you call this kind of flower?Li Ning was called the prince of gymnasts.2. win vt.&vi. 其宾语不是竞争对手而是war, game, prize, match,battle, competition之类的名词。
beat/defeat/win over的宾语是竞争对手Tom won the 100-metre race in the sports meeting.Our army won one victory after another.3.It is +adj +for sb. + to do… 这个结构的形容词常easy,difficult,hard,important, necessary等,常与事物的特征有关It is + adj. + of sb. + to do…这个结构的形容词常常是good, kind, nice, wrong, clever, silly, (im)polite等, 常与人的性格特点有关It is important for us to learn English well.It was impolite of him to speak to the teacher like that.4. make a list of 列出5. six out of seven 七分之六,七中有六6. gold medal, silver medal and bronze medal 金牌,银牌和铜牌7. But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.这个句是强调句型。
高中英语外研版必修五module 5讲义资料(原创)

module 5重点词组:1.keep track of记录,掌握---线索lose track of失去---的线索on the wrong/righttrack不对/对2.major in主修,专修the majority of大多数的be in the majority占多数,拥有多数3.together with和---一起,连用along with同---一道as well as不但---而且---inaddition to除---之外except/besides除---之外like像----一样including包括---4.perform well/badly表现的好/差perform miracles创造奇迹perform one’spromise履行诺言perform one’s duty履行职责put on/give a performance进行演出5.have the sense to d o sth.有做某事的意识in a /some sense在某种意义上cometo one’s senses恢复理智,醒悟过来make sense of sth.理解某事物make no sense毫无意义in no sense决不bring sb. to one’s senses使某人醒悟pete against/with sb. for ath.与某人竞争以得到某物compete to do sth.竞争做某事can’t compete无法竞争compete in参加---比赛7.leave sb. with no choice让某人别无选择make a choice of doing sth.选择做某事atone’s own choice任意地,随意地by choice出于自己的选择take one’s choice 选择of choice精选的,特别的from choice自愿地have no choice but to do sth.除做某事外别无选择8.choose---as---选择---作为---treat/have/regard/look on/consider/thinkof/use—as—把---当作—recognize ---as---承认---是---work as/serve as/act as充当,作为,担任9.at the same time同时at a time一次at one time曾经,一度all the time总是manya time多次,屡次in no time立即,很快time and time again反复地at times/fromtime to time有时,偶尔at no time从来没有on time按时in time及时the first time 第一次(用作连词,连接句子)for the first time第一次(介词短语,作状语)take your time别着急,慢慢来10.have the advantage of sb.比某人强take advantage of sth.利用to sb.’sadvantage=to the advantage of sb.对某人有利turn sth. to one’s advantage变不利为有利be of advantage to对---有利to advantage有利地gain/have/get anadvantage over优于,胜于11.leave sb.to one’s purchase让某人自谋生路make a purchase采购live on one’spurchase自谋生计,自找活路on special purchase特价出售12.the chances are(that)---可能---the chance to do sth./of doing sth.做某事的可能性by chance偶然,碰巧by any chance万一take a chance冒险,碰运气stand a chance of有---的可能,有---的希望it chanced that碰巧13.sb. be familiar with sb./sth.某人熟悉某人/某物sb./sth. be familiar to sb.某人/某物为某人所熟悉be on familiar terms with与---很随便14.employ sb. as雇佣某人为employ sb. to do sth.雇佣某人做某事be employed indoing sth.从事某事,花费时间做某事working for sb.受雇于某人in sb.’semploy替某人工作out of employ失业15.in scores大批量地scores of许多,大量score a success/victory取得成功/胜利score full marks得满分16.point to指向远处的对象point at近处的对象point---to/at把---对着point out指出point out that从句指出at the point of靠近,将近---的时候in point of就---而言,关于beside the point离题,不中肯keep to the point扣住主题to the point 中肯off the point离题there is no point doing做---没有用/没有意义17.rise to one’s feet站起身get/jump to one’s feet站/跳起来struggle to one’sfeet挣扎着站起来be/keep on one’s feet长时间站立着set foot in/on进入,访问,参观stand on one’s own feet自立on the rise在增加on the decrease在减少on the decline/in decline在下降increase by增加了------increase to增加到------ 18.a victory over oneself克制自己a victory in在---方面的胜利bring sb. to victory使某人获得胜利have/gain/get/win a victory获得胜利19.turn the wrong way转错方向turn on打开,使感兴趣,turn off,完成,解雇turn up出现,被发现turn down拒绝,驳回,turn over移交,仔细考虑,turn around转身,好转,turn back掉过头来,turn into成为,turn away拒绝进入,辞退,turn out结果是,in turn轮流turn one’s back to拒不帮忙take turns/by turns轮流turn a deaf ear to不理会20.protest about/at/against sth.反对某事protest that----声明in protest作为抗议without protest平静地,毫无怨言地under protset不情愿地,不甘心地21.declare for/against sth.表态支持/反对某事declare oneself表明自己的立场或意向declare war on/against对---宣战22.be tough on sb.使某人日子很难过have a tough time日子很难过as tough as oldboots坚韧的tough as nails硬如铁打23.guarantee to do sth.保证做某事be guaranteed to do sth.必定做某事underguarantee在保修期内24.be up to sb.由某人决定so what?那又怎么样?重点单词:1.athletics田径运动等各种竞技运动exercise保持和增进健康的运动sport以娱乐为主的竞技运动2.baseball棒球bat棒球棒golf高尔夫球club高尔夫球棒tennis网球racket球拍3.major较大的,较重要的main主要的,最重要的chief级别高的4.list任何单子menu餐馆里的菜单5.increase数量,大小,程度方面的提高、增长improve质量、水平方面的提高与改善6.chance幸运或偶然的机会或可能性opportunity为实现目的、抱负、愿望提供的机遇或前提occasion为某种行为提供的特定的时刻、场合或时机7.score指比赛得分,成绩mark考试得分,复数形式a good mark一个好分数point 比赛中的得分grade复数形式,表示学业成绩,含等级goal球赛中的得分8.ultimate指在系列、过程或进展中最后的eventual指终将发生的、发生在未来某一不确定时间的last指最迟的或最末尾的final指最后形成或发生的,决定后不能更改的9.declare在正式场合宣布官方的立场或态度announce宣布某消息或某事,预示着----的到来state陈述,声明,书面语或演讲中的正式表达10.specific具体的,特定的symbol符号quality特性,品德dramatically戏剧性地重点语法:1.时间状从(before)在---之后才,不等---就It will be---before---过多久才—Itwon’t be long before---不久---2.强调句:It is/was---that---,It is/was not until---that---,特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that---?3.倍数表示法:倍数+as---as;倍数+比较级+than;倍数+thelength/size/width/depth/weight---+of---4.every+数词+时间名词每----every three days每三天every few weeks每隔几周every后接序数词,名词用单数every other+名词单数每隔一every other line每隔一行5.非谓语动词特殊句式:主语(人/物)+be thought to do sth.某人/物被认为会做某事be thought to have done sth.被认为已经做了某事be thought to be doing sth.被认为正在做某事It +be thought+that从句同样的词汇有:say,believe,suppose,sxpect,know,consider eg.Riding bicycles is thought to have great effects on our health.It is thought that riding bicycles has great effects on our health.。
外研版高中英语必修五词汇表(音标精校版)

外研版必修五词汇表(含音标精校版)M1have…in common 有相同的特点linguist ['liŋɡwist] n. 语言学家make a difference 有影响,使不相同accent ['æksənt,æk'sent] n. 口音obvious ['ɔbviəs] adj. 显然的;显而易见的motorway ['məutəwei] n. (英)高速公路underground ['ʌndəgraund] n. (英)地铁subway ['sʌbwei] n. (美)地铁get around 四处走动(旅行)flashlight ['flæʃ,lait] n. (美)手电筒;火把queue [kju:] vi. (英)排队(等候)confusing [kən'fju:ziŋ] adj. 令人困惑的;难懂的preposition [,prepə'ziʃən] n. 介词compare [kəm'pεə] vt.比较omit [əu'mit] vt. 省略variety [və'raiəti] n. 种类differ ['difə] vi. 不同;有区别settler ['setlə] n. 移民;定居者Be similar to 与……相似remark [ri'mɑ:k] n. 评论;讲话variation [,vεəri'eiʃən] n. 变化Have difficulty (-in) doing sth 做某事有困难steadily ['stedili] adv. 不断地;持续地satellite ['sætəlait] n. 卫星flick ['flik] n. 轻打;轻弹;抖动switch [switʃ] n. 开关Lead to 引起;导致structure ['strʌktʃə] n. 结构;体系rapidly ['ræpidli] adv. 迅速地announcement [ə'naunsmənt] n. 声明;宣告linguistics [liŋ'gwistiks] n. 语言学edition [i'diʃən] n. (广播、电视节目的)期;版cute [kju:t] adj. 逗人喜爱的add [æd] vt. 加;增加In favour of 同意;支持present ['prezənt,pri'zent] vt. 陈述;提出(观点、计划等)refer to ... as …称……为……attempt [ə'tempt] n. 努力;尝试simplify ['simplifai] vt. 简化combination [,kɔmbi'neiʃən] n. 组合;结合thanks to 幸亏,多亏distinctive [dis'tiŋktiv] adj. 与众不同的look [luk] n. 外观;外表;样子criticize [ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz] vt. 批评standard ['stændəd] adj. 标准的reference ['refərəns] n. 参考;查阅M2intellectual [,intə'lektjuəl,-tʃuəladj. 脑力的;思维的,需用才智的satisfying ['sætisfaiiŋ] adj. 令人满意的stressful ['stresful] adj. 充满压力的;紧张的accountant [ə'kauntənt] n. 会计barber ['bɑ:bə] n. 理发师biochemist [,baiəu'kemist] n. 生物化学家electrician [,ilek'triʃən] n. 电工;电器技师miner ['mainə] n. 矿工volunteer [,vɔlən'tiə] n. 志愿者offer [ˈɒfə] vi. (主动)提出(愿意做某事)signal ['signəl] n. 信号in particular 尤其;特别sheer [ʃiə] adj. 垂直的;陡峭的On average 平均In theory 理论上;从理论上来说in practice 实际上;在实践中respect [ri'spekt] vt. 遵守toll [təul,tɔl] n. (事故、疾病等的)伤亡人数bend [bend] n. 弯曲处;弯道circular ['sə:kjulə] adj. 圆形的direct [di'rekt,dai-] vt. 指挥Pass by 经过take…for granted 以为……理所当然encounter [in'kauntə] n. 相遇;邂逅profound [prəu'faund] adj. (影响)深刻的;极大的Have an effect on 对……产生影响mission ['miʃən] n. 任务;职责;使命Take up 站好位置以备……vertical ['və:tikəl] adj. 垂直的Take notice of 注意到temporary ['tempərəri] adj. 暂时的;临时的freezer ['fri:zə] n. 冰箱freeze [fri:z] vi. 冻住;冻僵contract ['kɔntrækt,kən'trækt] n. 合同;契约earn [ə:n] vt. 挣(钱)permanent ['pə:mənənt] adj. 长久的;永久的;永恒的salary ['sæləri] n. 工资;薪水staff [stɑ:f,stæf] n. 全体职员;员工sign [sain] vt. 签字;签署agent ['eidʒənt] n. 代理人;经纪人analyst ['ænəlist] n. 分析家;分析师apply [ə'plai] vi. 申请deduction [di'dʌkʃən] n. 推理;推断organizational [,ɔ:gənai'zeiʃənəl] adj. 组织的post [pəust] n. 工作;职位chef [ʃef] n. 厨师require [ri'kwaiə] vt. 需要renewable [ri'nju:əbl] adj. (合同)可续签的essential [i'senʃəl] adj. 必不可少的;绝对重要的model ['mɔdəl] n. 模特shot [ʃɔt] n. (电影、电视或照片的)镜头In response to 作为……的回应grateful ['greitful] adj. 感激的;感谢的available [ə'veiləbl] adj. 可获得的database ['deitəbeis] n. 数据库;资料库demand [di'mɑ:nd,-'mænd] n. 要求;需要bioinformatician n. 生物信息学(研究)者traditional [trə'diʃənəl] adj. 传统的youngster ['jʌŋstə] n. 年轻人suffer ['sʌfə] vi. 遭受(痛苦pathologist [pə'θɔlədʒist] n. 病理学家double ['dʌbl] vi. 加倍leisure ['lɛʒə] n. 休闲individual [,indi'vidjuəl,-dʒəl] n. 个人fitness ['fitnis] n. 健康outgoing ['aut,gəuiŋ] adj. 外向的personality [,pə:sə'næləti] n. 个性;性格M3biography [bai'ɔgrəfi] n. (由他人撰写的)传记fantasy ['fæntəsi] n. 幻想;想象Have connection with 与……有联系/ 有关联detective [di'tektiv] n. 侦探solve [sɔlv,sɔ:lv] vt. 解决murderer ['mə:dərə] n. 凶手;谋杀犯account [ə'kaunt] n. 叙述;描写;报道runaway (秘密地)逃跑companion [kəm'pænjən] n. 同伴;伙伴raft [rɑ:ft,ræft] n. 木排;木筏pour [pɔ:] vi. (雨)倾盆而下shelter ['ʃeltə] n. 遮蔽物;栖身之地paddle ['pædl] vi. 用桨划(小船)lie [lai] vi. 说谎;撒谎panick vt. (panicked, panicked)(使)恐慌;(使)惊慌失curious ['kjuəriəs] adj. 好奇的tie [tai] vt. (用绳、带等)绑;系;拴rope [rəup] n. 绳子beard [biəd] n. 胡须fright [frait] n. 恐惧;害怕crawl [krɔ:l] vi. 爬行;匍匐前进terrified ['terifaid] adj. 非常害怕的;极度恐慌的trunk [trʌŋk] n. 树干Play a trick on sb 捉弄某人,对某人恶作剧makeup 编造(说法、解释等)outline ['autlain] n. 外形;轮廓disturb [dis'tə:b] vt. 打comedy ['kɔmidi] n. 喜剧romantic [rəu'mæntik] adj. 浪漫的;关于爱情的fiction ['fikʃən] n. 虚构或幻想出来的事review [ri'vju:] n. (影视、音乐)评论be /feel in the mood (for sth. / to do sth.) 有意(做某事);有(做某事的)心情set(a play, novel, etc.) in 设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景resemble [ri'zembl] vt. 与…相似create [kri'eit] vt. 塑造;创作exception [ik'sepʃən] n. 例外warn [wɔ:n] vt. 警告shallow ['ʃæləu] adj. 浅的adolescent [,ædəu'lesnt] n. 青少年determined [di'tə:mind] adj. 坚决的make one’s fortune 发财Set off 出发;启程penny ['peni] n. (硬币)便士;(美)分force [fɔ:s] vt. 强迫;迫使pilot ['pailət] n. 领航员vivid ['vivid] adj. (描述)生动的;逼真的establish [i'stæbliʃ] vt. 确立;确定;建立reputation [,repju'teiʃən] n. 名誉;名望;声望M4carnival ['kɑ:nivəl] n. 狂欢节Christian ['kristjən;-tʃən] adj. 基督教的ghost [ɡəust] n. 鬼;幽灵costume ['kɔstju:m,kɔ'stju:m] n. 服装;戏装;化妆服hide [haid] vt. 掩藏;躲藏confusion [kən'fju:ʒən] n. 杂乱;混乱extend [ik'stend] vt. 延长pretend [pri'tend,pri:-] vi. 假装Come to an end 完结Dress up 装扮;打扮firearm ['faiərɑ:m] n. 火器empire ['empaiə] n. 帝国memory ['meməri] n. 记忆revive [ri'vaiv] vt. 复兴;再兴起;再流行council ['kaunsəl] n. 地方议会;政务委员会book [buk] vi. 预订wander ['wɔndə] vi. 漫步;闲逛elegant ['eliɡənt] adj. 优美的;高雅的magic ['mædʒik] n. 魅力;魔力era ['iərə,'εərə] n. 时代;年代calendar ['kælində] n. 日历;月历dove [dʌv] n. 鸽子bean [bi:n] n. 豆子flour ['flauə] n. 面粉garlic ['ɡɑ:lik] n. 大蒜onion ['ʌnjən] n. 洋葱peas [pi] n. 豌豆pork [pɔ:k] n. 猪肉sausage ['sɔsidʒ,'sɔ:-] n. 香肠herb [hə:b,ə:b] n. (叶或种子用作调味品的)药草,芳草ingredient [in'ɡri:diənt] n. (烹调用的)原料relaxing [ri'læksiŋ] adj. 使人放松的whistle ['hwisl] n. 哨子tasty ['teisti] adj. 美味可口的parade [pə'reid] n. (庆祝)游行multicultural [,mʌlti'kʌltʃərəl] adj. 多文化的;跨文化的plantation [plæn'teiʃən] n. 农庄;庄园mark [mɑ:k] vt. 标志(着)trade [treid] n. 贸易transport [træns'pɔ:t] vt. 运输;运送landowner ['lænd,əunə] n. 地主;土地拥有者import [im'pɔ:t,'impɔ:t] vt. 引进;进口master ['mɑ:stə,'mæstə] n. 主人abolish [ə'bɔliʃ] vt. 废除magnificent [mæɡ'nifisənt] adj. 华丽的;富丽堂皇的celebration [,seli'breiʃən] n. 庆典;庆祝freedom ['fri:dəm] n. 自由unite [ju:'nait] vt. 联合origin ['ɔridʒin,'ɔ:-] n. 起源M5athletics [æθ'letiks] n. 田径运动rugby ['rʌɡbi] n. 橄榄球bat [bæt] n. 球拍;球棒club [klʌb] n. 高尔夫球棒net [net] n. 网pitch [pitʃ] n.(足球、橄榄球等)球场ring [riŋ] n. 拳击台stadium ['steidiəm] n. 体育场;运动场track [træk] n. 跑道tracksuit ['træksju:t] n. 运动服trainer ['treinə] n. 运动鞋;教练员retire [ri'taiə] vi. 退休perform [pə'fɔ:m] vi. 表现retirement [ri'taiəmənt] n. 退休background ['bækɡraund] n. 背景brand [brænd] n. 商标;牌子sportswear ['spɔ:tswεə] n. 运动服装;休闲服装logo ['lɔɡəu,'ləuɡ-] n. (公司或组织的)标识;标志On the increase 正在增加advantage [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ] n. 优势;长处guarantee [,ɡærən'ti:] vt. 保证purchase ['pə:tʃəs] vt. 购买designer [di'zainə] n. 设计师gymnast ['dʒimnæst] n. 体操运动员slogan ['sləuɡən] n. 标语specific [spi'sifik] adj. 具体的;特定的symbol ['simbəl] n. 符marathon ['mærəθɔn] n. 马拉松score [skɔ:] vi. & vt. 得分ministry ['ministri] n. (政府的)部final ['fainl] n. 决赛champion ['tʃæmpiən] n. 冠军quality ['kwɔləti] n. 特性;品德;品性ultimate ['ʌltimət] adj. 最后的Rise to one’s feet 站起身victory ['viktəri] 胜利dramatically [drə'mætikəli] adv. 戏剧性地protest [prəu'test,'prəu-] vi. 抗议declare [di'klεə] vt. 宣布borough ['bʌrə,'bə:rəu] n. (自治)区competitor [kəm'petitə] n. 竞争者;对手tough [tʌf] adj. 费力的;棘手的;困难的。
外研版必修五Moudule1知识要点复习讲义

Module 1 British and American EnglishⅠ.单词荟萃1. _______ v.使人困惑;混淆→_________ adj.使人困惑的→________ adj. 感到困惑的2. ________v. 不同,有区别→________adj. 有区别的,不同的→_________ n. 区别,差异3. _____ v. 变化,不同→______ n. 种类→_________n. 变化→_______ adj.各种各样的→____________ adj.多变的4. ____________n.通告;宣告;通知→_________ vt.通告,宣告→announcer n.__________ 5._______v.增加→_______ n. 增添,增加→_________ adj.附加的,另外的→_____ adv.另外6. _______ v. 简化→simple adj.简单的→______ adv.简单地,仅仅7. ________n. 组合,结合→________ v. 组合,结合8. _______v.批评→_______ n. 批评→critical adj. _______9. ________n. 参考,查阅→___________ v.谈及,提及,涉及,参考Ⅱ.短语检测1.有相同的特点2.有影响;使不相同3.充满,填满4.四处走动(旅行)5. 排队等候6. 把A与B相比7.毕竟;终究8.做某事有困难9.引起,导致;通向10.(偶然)学会11.同意;支持12.称A为B13.幸亏;多亏14.毕业于15.消失Ⅲ.佳句再现1. It doesn’t _______________________________ a teacher speaks British __ American English.老师说英国英语还是说美国英语没有多大影响。
2. The other two areas ________ the two varieties ______ are spelling and pronunciation.在两种英语中另外两个领域的区别是拼写和发音。
高考英语考点汇总外研版:必修五Module1BritishandAm

高考英语考点汇总外研版:必修五Module1BritishandAm(6套)2022年高考英语复习考点复习汇总必修5 附答案Module 1 British and American English一、刷黑板――词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.linguist n.语言学家2.motorway n. (英)高速公路3.underground n. (英)地铁4.subway n. (美)地铁5.flashlight n. (美)手电筒;火把[第二屏听写]6.queue v i.(英)排队(等候)7.preposition n. 介词8.omit v t. 省略9.settler n. 移民;定居者10.satellite n. 卫星[第三屏听写]11.flick n.轻打;轻弹;抖动12.structure n. 结构;体系13.linguistics n. 语言学14.edition n. (广播、电视节目的)期;版15.cute adj. 逗人喜爱的16.distinctive adj. 与众不同的Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1.accent n.口音2.obvious adj. 显然的,显而易见的3.confusing adj. 令人困惑的;难懂的4.compare v t. 比较5.variety n. 种类6.differ v i. 不同,有区别[第五屏听写]7.remark n.评论;讲话8.variation n. 变化9.steadily ad v. 不断地;持续地10.switch n. 开关11.rapidly ad v. 迅速地12.announcement n. 声明;宣告[第六屏听写]13.add v t.加;增加14.present v t. 陈述;提出(观点、计划等) 15.attempt n. 努力;尝试16.simplify v t. 简化17.combination n. 组合;结合18.look n. 外观;外表;样子[第七屏听写]19.criticise v t.批评20.standard adj. 标准的21.reference n. 参考;查阅22.have_...in_common 有相同的特点23.make_a_difference 有影响,使不相同24.get_around 四处走动(旅行)[第八屏听写]25.be_similar_to与。
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高中英语外研版必修五知识点关于任何事物的知识都有五个层次或者要素:事物的名称、定义、形象,有关事物的智识或者知识,以及事物本身——这才是知识的真正目标。
下面小编给大家分享一些高中英语外研版必修五知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!高中英语外研版必修五知识1Module1重点短语:1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说,……是显然的2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆3.be confused by sth . 被…….搞糊涂了4.in confusion 困惑的;困窘地pare. . .with. . . 和……比较pare. . .to 把……比作epared to/with 和……相比(作状语)8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别,相异10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.)和某人或某物有相同之处12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .与……有很多共同之处13.have nothing/little in common with. . .与……没有/很少有共同之处14.in common with sb./sth. 和……一样15.make a difference 有关系;有重要性;16.make some difference to. . . 对……有些关系17.make much difference to. . . 关系重大;有重大影响18.make no difference to. . . 对……没有关系19.be similar to 与……相似20.be similar in 在……方面相似21.have some/much difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有些/很多困难22.have some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困(艰)难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计;加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明,通知32.at present 现在;目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图(尝试)做某事35.at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at(doing)sth. 尝试(做)某事37.in favour of 同意,支持,拥护38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb.’s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称……为……42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及,论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于;既然重点知识点:compare(v.)---comparison(n.)把A和B比较compare A with B把A比作/比喻为Bcompare A to B比起…,与…相比(作状语)compared with /to比得上compare with无与伦比beyond comparison与…比较in comparison相比之下by comparisondiffer(vi)different(adj.)difference(n.)在…方面不同differin= be differentin区分…和…Tell the difference between…and..不同于differfrom= be differentfrom和某人在…方面differ with sb. on sth.有影响,使不同make a difference对…有影响have an effect on=have an influence on =affect =influenceItmakes a big differenceto your lifewhetheryou take an optimistic attitudeor not.你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。
common有很多/有一些/几乎没有/没有共同点havemuch(a lot)/everything/ nothing(little)in common和…一样in common withleadlead to+doing/n通往,通向;导致,招致leadsbtosp.带领某人到某地leadsbto dosth.使某人做某事,领某人干某事命题方向:1). lead to +doing/ being done2).leading to作定语或状语。
3).含介词的短语动词用在定语从句中,考察句中的谓语动词。
短语lead to中,to为介词,总结一下“动词+介词to”的常用短语pay attention to注意devote… to…献身于stick to坚持be used to习惯于belong to属于object to反对get down to开始认真做..contribute to为..做贡献pay a visit to参观;拜访difficultyhave some/much/no difficulty (in) doing做某事有一些/没有困难There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth.There is some/no difficulty with sth.(注意:difficulty为不可数名词)have some/much/no difficulty (in) doing做某事有一些/没有困难There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth.There is some/no difficulty with sth.(注意:difficulty为不可数名词)attemptattempt to do/ attempt at doing.试图做…;尝试做…make an/no attempt to do (没有)试图/打算做…at one’s first attempt (to do)第一次尝试做…addadd…to…把…加到…上add to增加add…up把…加起来add up to总计高中英语外研版必修五知识2Module 2重点短语:1.to one’s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是2.offer one’s hand 伸出手3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人5.give/send my respects to sb.请代我向某人问好/致意6.in all respects 无论从哪方面来看7.pass by 经过;从……旁经过8.pass away 去世;(时间等)消磨掉,过去9.pass down 把……一代传一代;流传10.pass on 传递11.take. . .for granted 认为…...理所当然12.take it/things easy 轻松,放松13.take one’s time 慢慢来,不着急14.in particular 尤其,特别地15.be particular about/over. . . 对……讲究/挑剔16.have an effect on. . . 对……有影响17.take up 站好位置以备……18.when用作并列连词时,常用下列句型:(1)Sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . .某人正要干某事时,这时…….(2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . .某人正在干某事时,这时……(3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .某人刚干完某事时,这时……19.apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物20.apply sth.to sth. 把……应用于……21.apply to. . . 适用于……22.apply onesely to. . . 致力于……23.sth. require doing/to be done某物需要被做……24.require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事25.require that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事26.in great demand 需求很大27.meet/satisfy one’s demang(s) 满足某人的需要28.demang to do sth. 要求做某事29.demand that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事30.in response to 作为……的回应31.make/give a response to 对…...做出反应32.make/give no response to 对…不予回答/理解重点知识:offer n/v表示愿意做,主动给予提出,提供(买方)出价charge(卖方)收费,要价offer/provide /supply提供给某人某物offer sb sth//offer sth to sbprovide sb with sth/ provide sth for sbsupply sb with sth/ supply sth to sb主动提出做某事:offer to doapply v①apply sth to应用New technology isapplied toalmost everyindustrial process. (工业流程)②apply oneself to致力于;专心于If only heappliedhimself to study, he would do better in it.③apply for申请Beforeapplyingfor the post, you have to fill in theapplication form.【拓展】applicant n.申请人表示“致力于;专心于”的短语:belost/ buried /involved/ absorbed/ occupied…inconcentrate/ focus/ fix….onbedevoted / addicted/ abandonedto(沉迷于)demand n.①(非常/很)受欢迎的in (good) demand②需要,需求(尤指顾客)demand for sth./ sb.③对某人做某事的要求demand for sb. to do sth.demand可加n./Pro./To do/that从句作宾语。