2018中考英语模拟试题
2018年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试卷 含答案

2018年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷(四)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )1. You look very beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder if you would like to buy ·A. oneB. someC. itD. any( )2. ―A new study shows there are many of fast walking.―I agree. It's good for the environment and it can also save money.A. instructionsB. productsC. instrumentsD. advantages ( )3. ―How can I improve my reading?―I think the most important is to a good habit of reading.A. showB. developC. makeD. take( )4. Our life is like a road difficulties. We need to take much courage to face them and try to live a better life.A. withB. inC. forD. by( )5. It's very for teenagers to feel lonely and stressed since most of us have such feelings.A. commonB. strangeC. curiousD. energetic ( )6. "One Belt, One Road" will serve to markets for China as well as other countries along.A. put upB. set upC. take upD. open up( )7. Jane moved aimlessly(无目的地)down the tree-lined street, not knowing she was going.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when( )8. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved( )9. If you don't understand something, you may research, study, and talk to others you work it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since( )10. ―How was your exam the day before yesterday?―Oh, I couldn't feel . I made few mistakes in it.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst( )11. Zhao Liying, who played the lead role in Legend of Chu Qiao, says "As an actress, you never be too hard-working."A. mustB. canC. mayD. should( )12. ―What was that noise the whole morning?―Oh, the Wang family upstairs their living room.A. have decoratedB. are decoratingC. decoratedD. were decorating ( )13. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, as one of the bestall-round forms of exercise.A. considerB. is consideredC. are consideredD. considers( )14. ―Judy, do you know?―Sure, two days.A. when did the sports meeting beginB. where the sports meeting was heldC. how often the sports meeting is heldD. how long the sports meeting will last( )15. ―David, you said you would work harder the next term.―That's for sure. .A. I have no ideaB. I am a man of my wordC. I agree with youD. I understand what you mean二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2018中考英语模拟试卷一

2018中考英语模拟试卷(一)注意事项:1.本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题(第1-45题)、第Ⅱ卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分,考试形式为闭卷。
2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。
4答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第I卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)( )1. The 24th winter Olympics will be held February 4, in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. onB. inC. atD. of( )2. big success the meeting was!Our country is getting stronger and stronger.A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a( )3. 一Do you know whose video this is?一Let me see. Oh, it’s .A. hersB. herC. himD. their( )4. Sorry! I can’t follow you. I finish my homework first.A. canB. may C .must D. could( )5. If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through ( )6. 一Have you finished your report on green life?一Not yet. I'll make it if I three more days.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given ( )7. 一What do you think of the movie Youth ?一It is one I’ve ever seen.A. more excitedB. more excitingC. the most excitedD. the most exciting( )8. 一Who lives together with your grandmother ?一. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody( )9. Here’s a ticker left for tonight’s concert. you your sister can go to it .A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor ( )10. Look at the sign! It warns us it because it’s fragile.A. don’t touchB. to not touchC. not to touchD. no touching ( )11. 一Excuse me, could you tell me ?一Well, the re’s one on your left.A. when the bookstore opensB. where the bookstore isC. how far is the bookstoreD. how can I get to the bookstore( )12. Make sure you have prepared everything well before you the plan.( )13. — What do you think of our hotel?—Good! I’m especially satisfied with the high of your service.A. levelB. speedC. praiseD. price( )14. — Look! There are dark clouds in the sky.You’d better take your raincoat.—. Thank you.A. Good ideaB. It doesn’t matterC. I’m afraid notD. With pleasure ( )15. 一He never tells us he can make model planes.一In fact he can and often wins in the competitions. .A. Actions speak louder than wordsB. Many hands make light workC. No pain, no gain.D. The early bird catches the worm二、完形填空(共15题,每小题1分,计15分)Television is good. You’d like 16 it all day and all night. But watching 17 TV is not a very good thing, especially for kids. It may negatively (消极地,负面地) affect their study and 18 .Scientists have found that kids 19 watch too much TV may have more trouble 20 to read than 21 kids. They may have worse language skills. Kids learn language skills best 22 reading, talking and playing with others. If they 23 too much time watching TV, they will have less time for those things. It may make 24 harder for them to get on with others when they grow up.Watching too much TV is also 25 to kid’s health. It’s bad for their eyes. Kids don’t move much 26 watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching TV. This can make them fat. We call people who watch too much TV “couch potatoes”.Fighting on TV is a big 27 for kids. An American child will watch a lot of fighting acts on TV every year. 28 people are good at following others. Scientists say that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.So 29 the scientist. Watch TV for one or two hours a day at most or try to 30 your TV for a week. There are lots of other fun things to do.( )16. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched ( )17. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. a few( )18. A. health B. plan C. activity D. gift( )19. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom ( )20. A. learn B. learning C. learns D. to learn ( )21. A. another B. the others C. others D. other( )22. A. by B. with C. in D. on( )23. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take( )24. A. this B. that C. its D. it( )25. A. harm B. harmful C. harmless D. harmed ( )26. A. while B. before C. after D. until( )27. A. question B. answer C. problem D. way( )28. A. Old B. Young C. Happy D. Sad( )30. A. turn on B. turn out C. turn off D. turn up三、阅读理解A. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(完整版)【3】

上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(完整版)【3】Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)A.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)74.How many family members are there in Mandy’s host family?A)4. B)5. C)6. D)7.75.Mandy writes in her e.mail that the__________ lesson is her favourite.A)Thai speaking B)boxing C)Thai writing D)cooking76.Next month,Mandy is going to visit__________.A)Pattaya beach B)Phuket IslandC)Phair at’s hometown D)Bangkok77.According to the e-mail,__________has been a symbol of Thailand for many years.78.From the e-mail we know that Mandy is__________ when she stays In Thailand.A)bored B)quiet C)excited D)proud79.What is the possible subject of the e-mail?A)Study trip in Thai land B)Food culture in ThailandC)Elephant riding in Thailand D)International schools in ThailandB.Choose the best words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)(12分)You can reach almost any goal if you want to—but sometimes it takes great efforts to realize your dream.That was quite true for me.When I was 17 years old,I broke my father’s___80___.He had saved enough from an averageincome to send me to college to become a lawyer.Three months later I was home telling him that I had left college — and for the first time I saw him ___81___.“Son,I’m always going to love you even though you’ll never achieve anything,’’he said with tears(眼泪)in his eyes.When I walked out of that room,I was burning with something within my body.Not everyone has the chance to feel it.I did not just want to___83___ — I had to.But I couldn't see how to do it and all the time my father’s words were in my mind. I become a salesperson.It was not___84___ because I knew almost nothing about marketing.Then a man introduced me to the Edwards training course.I went and learned a lot of useful___84___.I tried my best to put them to work.Soon after that,I started tasting the sweet fruits of Success for the first time.Some time later,I told the manager of my company that I would like to meet with Mr.Edwards.They arranged it for me.When the day came,I told him,“Mr. Edwards,my goal is to be able to train people just as you trained me.’’___85___,he agreed to let me try.All that came true because I set goals to make it happen.Sticking to the goal was the most important.80.A)promise B)record C)heart D)law81.A)shout B)cry C)laugh D)relax82.A)succeed B)argue C)stop D)move83.A)fair B)easy C)serious D)safe84.A)poems B)dialogues C)excuses D)skills85.A)Luckily B)Usually C)Clearly D)SuddenlyC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
2018年安徽省中考英语模拟试卷

2018年安徽省中考英语模拟试卷安徽省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题(1)(试题卷)温馨提示:☆你现在拿到的这份试卷满分为150分。
你将有120分钟的答题时间。
☆这份试卷共有试题卷10页,答题卷1页。
请你用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案填写在答题卷上。
☆答题时,请认真审题。
考试结束后,请将答题卷上交,试题卷请带回教室交给英语老师。
第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)I关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1 分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. taste B. taskC. test2. A. small B. sweetC. sleepy3. A. hotel B. holeC. hope4. A. wishing B. washingC. watching5. A. look out B. work out2018届一模考试英语试题卷第 2 页(共 33 页)C. take outII短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1 分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. What did the boy drink last night?A. B.C.7. What’s the weather like today?A. B.C.8. Which animal is Lily drawing?A. B. C.9. What was Sam doing at 4 pm yesterday?2018届一模考试英语试题卷第 3 页(共 33 页)A. B. C.10. How will the woman probably visit the city?A. B.C.11. What is the toy made of?A. Glass.B. Wood.C. Paper.12. What does the boy usually have for breakfast?A. A piece of bread and an egg.B. A cup of milk and an egg.C. A piece of cake and an apple.13. What will Linda buy?A. A pair of socks.B. Some fruit.C. A fruit salad.14. How does David learn English?A. By taking notes in class.B. By reading 2018届一模考试英语试题卷第 4 页(共 33 页)English stories. C. By listening to English songs.15. Why was Jim late for class?A. Because the traffic was too heavy.B. Because there was something wrong with his bike.C. Because there was something wrong with his alarm clockIII长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1 分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2018年最新英语中考模拟测试卷及答案

2018年初中学业水平测试模拟题英语注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。
满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后,只须将答题卡交回。
2.答题注意事项见答题卡,答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷(选择题共55分)一、听力测试(共15小题,计15分)注意:听力测试分四部分,共20小题。
做题时,请先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B CD E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5.(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. 6:30. B. 8:00. C. 7:30.7. A. America. B. Canada. C. Germany.8. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.9. A. How to make movies. B. How to learn English. C. How to read novels.10. A. Play computer games. B. Watch a talk show. C. Watch a movie.(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. The passage is an introduction of the storybook called Emma and Jerry.12. The book isn’t especially suitable for English beginners.13. It has 10 short stories and they are simply and interesting,14. Each story has exercises in grammar, speaking and writing.15. This book has 125 pages and costs 9.9 dollars.请考生们先找到第四大题,你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
2018连云港中考二模 英语试卷(含答案)

2017-2018学年度中考英语模拟试题一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. --What _____ heavy rain it was!--Yes, but I love __________ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a2. --Could you show me some tips on how to repair my car?--Look. There_____ a lot of useful ____________ on this website.A. are; informationsB. are; informationC. is; informationsD. is; information3. --“How can a small animal like you be the King of the forest?” said the tiger angrily.--“Let’s take a walk in the forest, and you can see for _________ whether they are afraid of me. ” The fox said to the tiger.A.meB.youC.yourselfD.yourselves4. --Shall we go to Fang Fang’s birthday party together, Edith?--I am not sure. I will go to the party with you if I ________________.A.inviteB.am invitedC.will inviteD.will be invited5. --Is your math exercise really taking you such a long time?--This one is ___________ difficult than you think.A.much difficultB.far more difficultC.a lot difficultD.the most difficult6. Can you finish doing the project with ________ money and ________ people?A.little, fewB.few, littleC.less, fewerD.fewer, less7. --Travelling is really tiresome. I just want to stay in the hotel.--__________ spending our vacation in a hotel, why not try hiking in the country?A.Because ofB.Thanks forC.As soon asD.Instead of8.The 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games will __________ in August in Brazil(巴西).A.take placeB.take partC.take actionD.take care9. The Yellow River __________ flood large areas, but now the waters are used _______ energy.A.was used to, producinged to, to producingC.was used to, to produceed to, to produce10.--Let’s play football on the playground, shall we?--It’s too hot outside. I would rather _______ at home than ____ out.A.to stay; goB.staying; goingC.stay; to goD.stay; go11. --How long have your parents ____________?--I think they __________ a year before I was born.A.got married;were marriedB. be married; were marriedC. been married;got marriedD.married; married12.--Excuse me, Can you get me a book called “frog” by Mo Yan?--Sorry, They ________ yesterday. The book ___________ well recently.A.were sold out; sellsB.sold out;sellC.were sold out;is soldD.sold out; sells13. --John took the cat to the animal center later.--It’s really helpful_______ him to do that ____ a rainy night.A.of; onB.of; atC.for; onD.for; at14. -- Do you know ______________________________?-- I am not sure.A.whom does the computer belong toB. whether it’s going to rain or notC. when the first watch is madeD.how can we finish the work in just an hour15. --I planned to visit Xi’an with you. But I was too busy to do that.--______! It's a beautiful city, We had a good time there.A. It doesn't matter to me.B. What a pity.C. That's terrible.D. You're welcome.二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A. B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2018年英语中考模拟题

初中学业水平考试暨高中招生考试 英语试题 第I卷 I.听力测试。 第一节 1. A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening! 2. A. It’s 8:10. B. It’s June 14th. C. It’s a fine day. 3. A. Excuse me. B. That’s OK. C. Thank you. 4. A. No, I’m not. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Don’t mention it. 5. A. See you. B. Please don’t. C. That’s right. 6. A. Yes, please. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. You’re welcome. 第二节 7. A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 8. A. At seven. B. At eight. C. At nine. 9. A. Kate. B. Jeff. C. Tony. 10. A. Noisy. B. Soft. C. Quiet. 11. A. Meat. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables. 12. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题。 13. Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. In the hotel. C. In a store. 14. What would the man like to do? A. To take photos. B. To buy a gift. C. To talk with friends. 听下面一段材料,回答第15和16小题。 15. What is on show in the library? A. Chinese stamps. B. British movies. C. Science books. 16. When does Betty want to go to the library? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Saturday afternoon. 第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 17. Mrs. Smith lost her son when she was ________. A. doing some shopping B. calling the office C. taking a walk 18. The boy is thin and has a round face with _______ hair. A. brown B. black C. yellow 19. There is a picture of Micken Mouse on the boy’s ________. A. T-shirt B. pants C. coat 20. If you see the boy, you can call Mrs. Smith at _________. A. 109-6321 B. 321-6091 C. 632-1091 II. 单项选择。 21. Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. Jim lives _____ a small village and the air there is very fresh. A. on B. in C. under D. from 23. To my surprise, he sold ______ house at such a low price. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 24. I can’t hear you ______. Please speak a little louder. A. clearly B. lovely C. widely D. friendly 25. It’s cold today. Take your ______ with you when you go out. A. knife B. coat C. brush D. key 26. I _____ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening. A. will cook B. have cooked C. cook D. cooked 27. --- Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. --- ______ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 28. --- Jack, don’t always copy what others do. ______ your head, please. --- Thanks for telling me. A. Using B. Used C. Uses D. Use 29. I’m sorry I know _____ about it. It’s a secret between them. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 30. You must be more careful and _____ the same mistakes you’ve ever made. A. plan B. follow C. avoid D. enjoy 31. --- This kind of watch is much _____ today than last month. Would you like to have one? --- Really? I’ll take one. A. the most expensive B. the cheapest C. more expensive D. cheaper 32. --- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me? --- All right. Just a minute. A. keep on B. turn on C. try on D. put on 33. Taiji is my favorite and I often play it ______ healthy. A. to keep B. keeps C. keeping D. kept 34. --- Maybe you can catch the last bus. --- _______. If not, I’ll have to walk home. A. Good job B. Just so-so C. Not at all D. I hope so 35. He _____ speak English very well although he has studied it for only one year. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. must D. can 36. The environment here becomes better and better. ______ birds are coming back. A. Thousands of B. Thousand of C. Thousands D. Thousand 37. --- Mom, where is my model plane? --- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday. A. is lent B. lends C. was lent D. lent 38. Our Chinese teacher didn’t go to bed ______ he finished his work last night. A. if B. until C. since D. because 39. --- I’m feeling terrible! I have a bad cold. --- ______. You’d better see a doctor at once. A. I’m afraid not B. Sorry to hear that C. Sounds great D. You are right 40. --- I like Super Brain very much. Do you know ______ on show? --- At 10:00 every Friday evening. It’s a good program to make science popular. A. where it is B. where is it C. when it is D. when is it III. 完形填空。 In a history class, our teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster (海报) in groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about our __41___. The next day, I was told to be in a group I would __42__ want ---the boy who was too weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my __43__! With tears in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She __44__ me and seemed to know what I was
2018年广东省中考英语模拟试卷(推荐)

2018年广东省中考英语模拟卷一、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑. 1. (1分)﹣Your father is having a meeting now. I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone.﹣Could I send him a/an ___________?( )A. messageB. suggestionC. informationD. idea2. (1分)Recently, Jimmy wrote _____article about the difference between the first school day in _____US and China and got many followers on WeChat. ( )A. a;theB. an;theC. the;theD. the;/3. (1分)China has built a new Great Green Wall _____the north part of the country. ( )A. amongB. acrossC. throughD. between4. (1分)WeChat Pay(微信支付)makes our life convenient. We can buy things _______ we don't take any money. ( )A. unlessB. becauseC. even ifD. so that5. (1分)We can _____energy in many ways. For example, turn off the lights when we don't use them. ( )A. saveB. useC. getD. spend6. (1分)When traffic(交通灯)lights are red,we________ stop and wait. ( )A. mayB. canC. mustD. might7. (1分)﹣Mum, shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow?﹣Better not, dear. Never _____what you can do today till tomorrow. ( )A. put onB. put outC. put offD. put up8. (1分)Every time Tim ______ a question,he just keeps silent. ( )A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked9. (1分)There are many books for us to read. We can choose to start. ( )A. itB. thatC. eachD. one10. (1分)﹣We'll be back for our school's _____anniversary (周年)ceremony. ﹣I see. That means you'll have a get﹣together with your classmates in _____years. ( )A. twelve;sevenB. twelfth;sevenC. twelve;seventhD. twelfth;seventh11. (1分)Tom, try _____much noise while you are eating noodles here in Japan. It's good manners. ( )A. not makeB. not to makeC. to make12. (1分)﹣have you been in the sports club?﹣Since the first month I came to this school. ( )A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many13. (1分)My mother _________ when I got home yesterday. ( )A. cookB. will cookC. cookedD. was cooking14. (1分)﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country.﹣if you can't understand the language there. ( )A. HardlyB. NaturallyC. UsuallyD. Especially15. (1分)The actress is already 50,but she looks ______ than she really is. ( )A. youngB. more youngC. more youngerD. much younger16. (1分)﹣Peter, _____rubbish into the river. You're polluting it.﹣Sorry, Mr. Clark. I won't do it again. ( )A. not throwB. don't throwC. not to throwD. never to throw17. (1分)I like traveling because I can always find _____interesting during the rip. ( )A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything18. (1分)Please keep ____ and never give up. One day we will realize our big dream. ( )A. tryB. triedC. tryingD. to try19. (1分)﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships, but she lost it.﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players in China. ( )A. What a pityB. My pleasureC. Never mindD. Not at all20. (1分)﹣Your bag is Prada which is the famous brand. Could you tell me ___________?﹣Yes. Though it's a little expensive, it really has good quality. ( )A. how much does it costB. how much it costC. if it cost a lot of moneyD. that it costs二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.21. (10分)Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a (21)person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question (22)you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real (23), they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.Lenny had always thought of himself as a (24)person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. Then, on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the (25)water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very calm and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac River, (26)to the woman, and kept her head above the water. Seventy﹣eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not seventy﹣nine.When you are in a very (27)situation and feel afraid, the body automatically (自动地)produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin(肾上腺素). (28)adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified(完全的恐慌), the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this (29), the muscles become very hard and you find you can't move at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力)with fear. This is why when we are very frightened(受惊吓的), we sometimes say we're "petrified". This word comes from the Greek word "petros", which means "stone". We are (30)frightened that we become stonelike.21. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain22. A. when B. until C. after D. once23. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger24. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible25. A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D. ice﹣cold26. A. went B. helped C. spoke D. swam27. A. dangerous B. comfortable C. different D.favorable28. A. With B. Without C. For D. Like29. A. gets B. disappears C. happens D. goes30. A. really B. very C. such D. so三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.31. (10分)31. The volunteers can in the community.A. clean up the housesB. build a house for the homelessC. build a house for the homelessD. help the people who are poor32. Biosphere Expedition may be held.A. for three monthsB. in the summer holidayC. only by local scientistsD. between America and China33. If Wu Dong is years old, he can be a volunteer to help the little kids.A. 11B. 13C. 15D. 1734. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The volunteer should create green areas for all the families.B. To join the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required.C. The volunteer can choose any service activity in the community.D. Everyone can be a volunteer to help the little kids.35. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Job InterviewB. V olunteers WantedC. Education ServiceD. An Expedition Club36. (10分)On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives.Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, he also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had.Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000and there seems to be no end yet.That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris, who he had been unable to find for 27years.All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him.36. When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring?A. On February 9th, 2013.B. On February 10th, 2013.C. On February 18th, 2013.D. On February 22nd, 2013.37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Billy is living with a generous person.B. Billy has found his brother.C. Billy bought a diamond ring.D. Billy appeared in the news report.38. The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 4refers to(指代)A. returning the ringB. setting up a pageC. living in the streetsD. receiving money39. Who did the diamond ring belong to?A. Sarah Darling.B. Billy Ray Harris.C. Bill Krejci.D. Edwin Harris.40. What's the best title of the passage?A. Generous Woman Changed Her Own LifeB. Kind Man Set Up Special PageC. Homeless Man Returned Diamond RingD. Many People Donated Much Money41. (10分)配对阅读左栏是对五个人需求的描述, 右栏是七间学校的情况,请为每个人选择一个合适的学校,有两项是多余的. 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.41.42.43.44.45.四、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词.46. (15分)During the long summer holidays, many children go to holiday camps. Emily Harris wrote about(46)experience looking after children at Kingfishers Holiday Camp, in Salisbury.This summer will be my third time to be at the camp here, but I've been to(47)Kingfisher camps all over Britain. I've made a lot of friends through this summer job. It's perfect for teenagers(48)me. After all, summer holidays are great,(49)they are long and they can get boring! We are busy doing this job all the time and we get paid!I help the sports and activity teachers, so I(50)time with different groups of children, and by the end of the week, I usually know most of them well.The best part is when the children try(51)new, like boating or climbing. I love seeing their excitement. It's really enjoyable and it makes you feel you are(52)a good job. Also when they play a team game, and the other team wins, instead of feeling unhappy, we teach them to(53)hands and say "Congratulations!" to the winners. This gives me a real feeling of success.As I said before, it isn't just the(54)who make great new friends! Working together so closely, even for just a few weeks, the helpers at our camp become really good(55).五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A. 信息归纳(共2小题,每小题5分,共5分)56. (5分)Information Card61. (20分)随着社会的发展,通讯的方式从远古时代的书信到当今的互联网,经历着巨大的变化. 请你写一篇短文,谈谈你对现代通讯工具的使用及看法. 内容包括:1. 你喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些?2. 它们的优点和缺点是什么?3. 你认为使用现代通讯工具要注意什么?要求:1. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名;2. 语意连贯,词数80左右. 开头已给出,不计入总词数.As time goes by, there are many different kinds of communication methods now. As for me,2018年广东省中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑. 1. (1分)﹣Your father is having a meeting now. I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone.﹣Could I send him a/an ___________?( )A. messageB. suggestionC. informationD. idea【分析】﹣﹣你爸爸现在正在开会,恐怕他不能接电话.﹣﹣我可以给他留个口信吗?【解答】考查名词. A信息. B建议. C消息(不可数名词). D想法. 句意"﹣﹣你爸爸现在正在开会,恐怕他不能接电话. ﹣﹣我可以给他留__吗?". 可知,应该是"信息". 由a一个可知,用可数名词message.故选:A.【点评】名词的用法比较广泛,要在理解名词意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题.2. (1分)Recently, Jimmy wrote _____article about the difference between the first school day in _____US and China and got many followers on WeChat. ( )A. a;theB. an;theC. the;theD. the;/【分析】最近,吉米写了一篇关于在美国和中国开学第一天的不同,在微信上有很多粉丝.【解答】a ,an,the. 三者都是冠词. a,an 是不定冠词,表泛指,译为"一个",a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表特指. 译"这个,那个,这些,那些". 根据题干"写了一篇文章","一篇"是泛指,用不定冠词. 因article是以元音音素开头的单词,所以第一个空格用an. 因美国"the US"是固定短语,所以第二个空格用定冠词the.故选:B.【点评】本题考查冠词的用法,做题是要注意a,an 不定冠词的不同用法,后面跟的单词或字母,是指的开头的语音因素而不是元音字母,注意定冠词的固定用法. 根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.3. (1分)China has built a new Great Green Wall _____the north part of the country. ( )A. amongB. acrossC. throughD. between【分析】中国已经建立了一个新的绿色长城横跨中国北部.【解答】考查介词. A在…之间. B穿过(物体表面). C穿过(物体内部). D在…之间. 句意"中国已经建立了一个新的绿色长城横跨中国北部. ". 表示横跨物体表面,用across.故选:B.【点评】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.4. (1分)WeChat Pay(微信支付)makes our life convenient. We can buy things _______ we don't take any money. ( )A. unlessB. becauseC. even ifD. so that【分析】微信支付让我们的生活便利,即使我们没带钱我们都能买东西.【解答】答案:C. unless除非,because因为,even if即使,so that为了,结合We can buy things _______ we don't take any money我们没带钱我们都能买东西. 故用even if即使,引导让步状语从句. 故选C.【点评】even if即使. 连词词组,常引导假设的事情.例:Even if he knows the secret,he won't let it out. 即使他知道这个秘密,他也不会泄露的.5. (1分)We can _____energy in many ways. For example, turn off the lights when we don't use them. ( )A. saveB. useC. getD. spend【分析】们可以在很多方面节约能源,例如,不用电灯就把灯关掉.【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是们可以在很多方面节约能源,例如,不用电灯就把灯关掉. A节约,B使用,C得到,D花费.故选:A.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.6. (1分)When traffic(交通灯)lights are red,we________ stop and wait. ( )A. mayB. canC. mustD. might【分析】当交通灯变红灯时,我们必须停下来等.【解答】答案: C根据题意:当交通灯变红灯时,我们必须停下来等. 可知考查情态动词的用法,常见的情态动词有can,may,must,need,might等,它们所表示的语气是不尽相同的. 一般的,在不同的语境中,可以使用不同的情态动词来反映不同的要求和目的. 强调必须做什么事情,应该用must. 结合选项,A. 可能 B. 可以 C. 必须D. 可能,故选C.【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.7. (1分)﹣Mum, shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow?﹣Better not, dear. Never _____what you can do today till tomorrow. ( )A. put onB. put outC. put offD. put up【分析】妈妈,我今天的作业留到明天好吗?最好不要,从来不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天.【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是妈妈,我今天的作业留到明天好吗?最好不要,从来不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天. A穿上,B扑灭,C推迟,D 张贴.故选:C.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.8. (1分)Every time Tim ______ a question,he just keeps silent. ( )A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked【分析】每次Tim被问问题的时候,他只是保持沉默.【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是每次Tim被问问题的时候,他只是保持沉默. 时态是一般现在时,主语是三单,同时主语是动作的承受者,用一般现在时的被动语态,结构是am/is/are done.故选:D.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.9. (1分)There are many books for us to read. We can choose to start. ( )A. itB. thatC. eachD. one【分析】对我们来说有很多书可以读,我们可以选择一本开始读.【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是对我们来说有很多书可以读,我们可以选择一本开始读. 这里表示很多当中的一个,用one指代.故选:D.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.10. (1分)﹣We'll be back for our school's _____anniversary (周年)ceremony. ﹣I see. That means you'll have a get﹣together with your classmates in _____years. ( )A. twelve;sevenB. twelfth;sevenC. twelve;seventhD. twelfth;seventh【分析】﹣﹣我们会回来参加我们学校的第十二周年庆典.﹣﹣我明白了,这意味着你将在七年后和同学们聚会.【解答】根据We'll be back for our school's _____anniversary (周年)ceremony,可知这里表示第几个周年庆典,用序数词;而That means you'll have a get﹣together with your classmates in _____years这里表示多少年后,用基数词.故选:B.【点评】熟悉数词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.11. (1分)Tom, try _____much noise while you are eating noodles here in Japan. It's good manners. ( )A. not makeB. not to makeC. to make【分析】汤姆,在日本吃面条时尽量不要大声喧哗,这是礼貌.【解答】根据Tom, try _____much noise while you are eating noodles here in Japan. It's good manners. 可知句子考查try not to do sth表示试着不要做某事.故选:B.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.12. (1分)﹣have you been in the sports club?﹣Since the first month I came to this school. ( )A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many【分析】﹣﹣你在体育俱乐部有多长时间了?﹣﹣从第一个月起,我就来到这所学校.【解答】考查疑问词组. how often多久,对频率提问. how soon "多快/多久以后",其后用in加一段时间来回答. how long多久,对一段时间或长度提问. how many 多少,修饰可数名词复数. 结合回答"从第一个月起,我就来到这所学校. ". 可知,对一段时间提问用疑问词组how long多久.故选:C.【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词的用法.13. (1分)My mother _________ when I got home yesterday. ( )A. cookB. will cookC. cookedD. was cooking【分析】昨天我到家时我妈妈正在做饭.【解答】答案:D.过去进行时的构成:was/were+现在分词,表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作. 根据"My mother _________ when I got home yesterday. "可知昨天我到家时我妈妈正在做饭. 故选D.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.14. (1分)﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country.﹣if you can't understand the language there. ( )A. HardlyB. NaturallyC. UsuallyD. Especially【分析】﹣﹣正如我们都知道,在外国很难生活的.﹣﹣是的,尤其是你不懂那里的语言.【解答】答案:D.Hardly 几乎不;Naturally 自然地;Usually通常;Especially 尤其地. 根据if you can't understand the language there,可知尤其是你不懂那里的语言. 这里用Especially. 故选D.【点评】理解各个选项的含义,仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答.15. (1分)The actress is already 50,but she looks ______ than she really is. ( )A. youngB. more youngC. more youngerD. much younger【分析】这位女演员已经五十岁了,但她比实际年龄看上去年轻的多.【解答】答案:D 根据语境及句中The actress is already 50,but…,可知女演员虽然五十岁了,但是长的年轻,这里应用young"年轻的"适当形式,再根据句中than是比较级的标志,可知应该是younger;又知比较级前只可用a little,much,far等副词修饰形容词的比较级,故选D.【点评】此题考查形容词的级别,做题时先根据句子的汉语意思选择正确的形容词,再抓住句中的关键词判断级别,无比较用原级,两者比较用比较级,三者比较最高级,此题有标志词than,可知要用比较级. 还要注意比较级前只可用 a little,much,far等副词修饰形容词的比较级.16. (1分)﹣Peter, _____rubbish into the river. You're polluting it.﹣Sorry, Mr. Clark. I won't do it again. ( )A. not throwB. don't throwC. not to throwD. never to throw【分析】﹣﹣彼得,不要往河里扔垃圾,你在污染它.﹣﹣对不起,克拉克先生,我不会再这样做了.【解答】根据_____rubbish into the river. 可知句子无主语,是一个祈使句,否定形式在句首加don't.故选:B.【点评】考查祈使句. 表示请求、命令等的句子叫祈使句. 通常以动词原形开头,否定形式通常是在句首用don't,let's后+not等. 要结合语境完成练习.17. (1分)I like traveling because I can always find _____interesting during the rip. ( )A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything【分析】我喜欢旅行,因为我总能在假期里找到一些有趣的东西.【解答】考查不定代词. A没有动词. B任何东西(通常用于一般疑问句或否定句). C一些东西. D一切. 结合语境"我喜欢旅行,因为我总能在假期里找到__有趣的__. ". 可知,肯定句,应该是"一些东西".故选:C.【点评】考查不定代词,此题要分清something,anything,nothing的区别,要结合具体的语境,认真分析,正确完成试题. 注意形容词修饰不定代词放在后面.18. (1分)Please keep ____ and never give up. One day we will realize our big dream. ( )A. tryB. triedC. tryingD. to try【分析】请继续努力,不要放弃. 总有一天我们会实现的大梦想.【解答】答案:C本题考查动词的固定搭配. try 是动词原形;tried 是动词的过去式或过去分词;trying 是动名词;to try 为不定式. keep doing sth. 为动词固定搭配,意思是坚持做某事,根据题意,表示继续努力下去,故答案选C.【点评】本题考查动词的固定搭配,在熟知特定动名词用法的基础上与句子的语境想结合,从而选出正确的答案.19. (1分)﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships, but she lost it.﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players in China. ( )A. What a pityB. My pleasureC. Never mindD. Not at all【分析】刘诗雯有机会在2015年苏州世界乒乓球锦标赛中获得第一名,但她输了. 多可惜啊!我认为她是中国最好的女子选手之一.【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是刘诗雯有机会在2015年苏州世界乒乓球锦标赛中获得第一名,但她输了. 多可惜啊!我认为她是中国最好的女子选手之一. A多可惜啊,B我的荣幸,C不要紧,D根本不.故选:A.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.20. (1分)﹣Your bag is Prada which is the famous brand. Could you tell me ___________?﹣Yes. Though it's a little expensive, it really has good quality. ( )A. how much does it costB. how much it costC. if it cost a lot of moneyD. that it costs【分析】﹣﹣你的包是名牌的普拉达,你能告诉我它是否花了很多钱吗?﹣﹣是的,虽然有点贵,但质量确实很好.【解答】根据could you tell me 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项A是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据Yes. Though it's a little expensive, it really has good quality,可知这里说的应该是价格有点贵.故选:C.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词. 本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.21. (10分)Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a (21)A person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question (22)B you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real (23)D, they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.Lenny had always thought of himself as a (24)C person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. Then, on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the (25)D water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very calm and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac River, (26)D to the woman, and kept her head above the water. Seventy﹣eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not seventy﹣nine.When you are in a very (27)A situation and feel afraid, the body automatically (自动地)produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin(肾上腺素). (28)A adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutelyterrified(完全的恐慌), the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this (29)C, the muscles become very hard and you find you can't move at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力)with fear. This is why when we are very frightened(受惊吓的), we sometimes say we're "petrified". This word comes from the Greek word "petros", which means "stone". We are (30)D frightened that we become stonelike.21. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain22. A. when B. until C. after D. once23. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger24. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible25. A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D. ice﹣cold26. A. went B. helped C. spoke D. swam27. A. dangerous B. comfortable C. different D.favorable28. A. With B. Without C. For D. Like29. A. gets B. disappears C. happens D. goes30. A. really B. very C. such D. so【分析】本文从Lenny的故事介绍了懦弱的人在关键时刻也会表现的很勇敢,并且介绍这种情况的生理原因.【解答】21. A 考查形容词:A. brave勇敢的,B. real真的,C. hard困难的,D. certain 确定的,和a coward(懦夫)对应的是brave. 选A.22. B 考查连词:A. when 当…. 时候,B. until直到,C. after在…. 后面,D. once 一旦,根据until和否定词连用,直到…才…,选B.23. D 考查名词:A. life生活,B. question问题,C. mouse 老鼠,D. danger危险,根据后面的they act like cowards可知是面对危险. 选 D.24. C 考查形容词:A. useful 有用的,B. brave 勇敢的,C. nervous紧张的,D. terrible可怕的,从后面的got worried,可知是nervous,选C.25. D 考查形容词:A. fresh新鲜的,B. poisonous有毒的,C. warm温暖的,D. ice﹣cold冰冷的,因为是一月份,所以是ice﹣cold,冰冷的. 选D.26. D 考查动词:A. went去,B. helped帮助,C. spoke说话,D. swam游泳,根据jumped into the Potomac,跳进水里游向这个女人,故选D.27. A 考查形容词:A. dangerous 危险的,B. comfortable 舒服的,C. different不同的,D. favorable有利的,根据后面的feel afraid, 可知选dangerous,选A. 28. A 考查介词,A. With随着,B. Without没有,C. For 为了,D. Like 象,根据题干,可知考查with复合结构,with+宾语+介词短语. 血液里面带有肾上激素,你实际上会感觉更加坚强. 选A.29. C 考查动词:A. gets得到,B. disappears消失,C. happens 发生,D. goes去,根据句意:当这个发生的时候,你的肌肉会更硬,选C.30. D 考查连词,A. really真的,B. very非常,C. such这样,D. so因此,根据句意:我们是如此害怕以至于就会象石头一样. 可知使用了so…that句型,such 后面应该修饰名词,选D.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.31. (10分)31. The volunteers can D in the community.A. clean up the housesB. build a house for the homelessC. build a house for the homelessD. help the people who are poor32. Biosphere Expedition may be held B.A. for three monthsB. in the summer holidayC. only by local scientistsD. between America and China33. If Wu Dong is D years old, he can be a volunteer to help the little kids.A. 11B. 13C. 15D. 1734. Which of the following is TRUE?CA. The volunteer should create green areas for all the families.B. To join the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required.C. The volunteer can choose any service activity in the community.D. Everyone can be a volunteer to help the little kids.35. What is the best title for this passage?BA. A Job InterviewB. V olunteers WantedC. Education ServiceD. An Expedition Club【分析】本文主要招募义工,用来帮助社区中需要帮助的人,和科学家一起进行探险以及有耐心的帮助小孩子们,每项活动招募义工的要求都有所不同.【解答】31. D. 细节理解题. 第一段中V olunteer work includes helping the poor,…志愿工作包括帮助穷人…可知应选D.32. B. 细节理解题. 第二段Our holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans. 我们假期志愿者工作面向所有美国人. 可知是在假期,要求美国人…from two weeks to two months…可知时间是暑假. 故选B.33. D. 推理判断题. 由第三段We need students at the age of 16 and up可知我们需要16岁及以上的学生. 故选D.34. C. 细节理解题. 第一段中Whichever service activity you choose, you have the …无论你选择何种服务活动,可知选C.35. B. 标题归纳题. 结合Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community 整个文章,是招募志愿者的,所以应选B. 招聘志愿者.【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文找出相关的信息,就可以确定正确答案.36. (10分)On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives.Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, he also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had.Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise moneyfor him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000and there seems to be no end yet.That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris, who he had been unable to find for 27years.All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him.36. When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring?BA. On February 9th, 2013.B. On February 10th, 2013.C. On February 18th, 2013.D. On February 22nd, 2013.37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?CA. Billy is living with a generous person.B. Billy has found his brother.C. Billy bought a diamond ring.D. Billy appeared in the news report.38. The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 4refers to(指代)CA. returning the ringB. setting up a pageC. living in the streetsD. receiving money39. Who did the diamond ring belong to?AA. Sarah Darling.B. Billy Ray Harris.C. Bill Krejci.D. Edwin Harris.40. What's the best title of the passage?CA. Generous Woman Changed Her Own Life。
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2018中考英语模拟试题 一、单项填空(共20小题。计分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Anne has a son. _______name is Edward. A. Her B. His C. Hers D. Him 2. I don’t like this shirt,so I want to see some______. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 3. Don’t make so much noise. We______to the music. A. are listening B. listen C. listened D. have listened 4. He______ in Ningxia since 1958. A. is B. was C. lives D. has been 5. Another new library______ last month in my hometown. A. built B. was built C. has been built D. is built 6. His sister had a bad cough,______ she? A. wasn't B. doesn't C. hadn't D. didn't 7. You’d better go and ask Mr Yang. He______ know how to search the Internet. A. can B. may C. would D. could 8. She used not to like playing yo— yo,______ now she’s very fond of it. A. but B. and C. or D. so 9. The teacher asked me______ I needed any help. A. what B. that C. whether D. which 10. She's already______ her brother. A. so tall than B. as tall than C. so tall as D. as tall as 11. Everyone except Tom and John______ there when the meeting began. A. are B. is C. was D. were 12. No matter______ busy he is, he won't give up his hobby. A. where B. how C. what D. who 13. Hawaii is famous______ its beautiful beaches. A. of B. in C. for D. with 14. We should do something to stop sandstorms______ happening again and again. A. from B. on C. by D. to 15. A: What's the date today? B: ______. A. It's Thursday B. The third, I think C. I'm 16 D. It's a fine day 16. A: How do you get on with your classmates? B: ______. A. Very well B. Well done C. That's OK D. I'm well 17. A: Could you come, please? I want some Help. B: ______. A. Yes, I could B. You' re welcome C. Sure. I'm coming now D. That’s right 18. She asked them______ things about. A. not to litter B. don’t litter C. not litter D. no litter 19. They are busy______ ready for the exams. A. get B. got C. to get D. getting 20. It's a lovely dress but it's too expensive. I can't______ it. A. spend B. pay C. afford D. cost 二、完形填空(共15小题,计分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—35各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Mr Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often 21 some books from the library. He keeps 22 to the radio every morning and reading 23 after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His 24 worship(崇拜) him very much. Mike, Mr Clarke’s little son, is only nine. He 25 likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr Clarke always thinks he's too 26 to understand him and chooses 27 ones to answer. Of course the boy is not satisfied with(对…满意) it. One day Mike read 28 about the electric lights (电灯) and was 29 it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him 30 questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know 31 than sons!" The boy thought for a while and said, 32 !" "Oh? Why?" Mike didn’t answer and asked, 33 , "Who invented the electric lights?" 34 "answered Mr Clarke. "Why didn't his father invent them, then?" Looking at his son, Mr Clarke didn't know 35 to answer! 21. A. finds B. sells C. buys D. borrows 22. A. watching B. listening C. going D. touching 23. A. newspapers B. letters C. stories D. messages 24. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. classmates 25. A. also B. never C. even D. only 26,A. old B. young C. clever D. able 27. A. more difficult B. the most difficult C. easy D. the easiest 28. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything 29. A. worried about B. interested in C. afraid of D. angry with 30. A,few B. little C. a few D. a little 31. A. more B. most C. less D. least 32. A. So do I B. Neither am I C. I agree D. I don’t think so 33. A. instead B. carefully C. quickly D. brightly 34. A. Thomas Brown B. Allan Smith C. Thomas Edison D. Ron Jenkins 35. A. when B. what C. where D. which 三、阅读理解(共15小题,计分30分) 阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题目。从每题所给的四个选项中,选出能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 (A) A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children—like boys and girls who live abroad with their parents—seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In school it is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils have so little time for it,and they are busy with other subjects, too. Our mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends.