北师大版高中英语选修六16.2.docx

高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** Unit 16 Stories

Section Ⅱ Lesson 2 Name Stories 课时训练 Section Ⅱ Lesson 2 Name Stories Ⅰ.根据句意及括号内汉语或首字母提示,填写单词 1.The new discovery is of great s to the area’s economy. 答案:significance 2.He is mentally a ,so he always makes trouble. 答案:abnormal 3.I was never d by difficulties and obstacles. 答案:discouraged 4.His bravery is a . 答案:admirable 5.He is an American by (原籍). 答案:origin 6.The girl gave a (生动的)description of the event. 答案:vivid 7.A strong man will bear much (苦难)without complaining. 答案:hardship 8.Don’t take it seriously—he’s only (开玩笑). 答案:teasing Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空 end up come across in particular name after put up with figure out hold up count on 1.Peter was lying on the sofa doing nothing . 答案:in particular 2.The city the brave hero three hundred years ago. 答案:was named after 3.When you a word you don’t know,you don’t have to look it up in the dictionary at once. 答案:come across 4.I didn’t why he behaved like that. 答案:figure out 5.We should each other to conquer the difficulty. 答案:count on 6.She was an umbrella when I saw her in the street. 答案:holding up 7.If you continue to steal,you’ll in prison. 答案:end up 8.She’s not going to their smoking any longer. 答案:put up with

Ⅲ.单项填空 1.I haven’t seen Maggie since I came here. A.as lovely as a girl B.as lovely a girl as C.as a lovely girl as D.so lovely as a girl 提示:在as...as结构中,第一个as之后先接形容词然后再接冠词、名词。注意在否定句中,第一个as也可用so代替。 答案:B 2.It is not highly recommended that a dictionary be at hand when English learners some new words. A.come out B.come about C.come along D.come across 提示:从句意可知此处指“(意外地)遇到”。come out意为“出来,(真相)大白,出版”;come about意为“发生”;come along意为“伴随”。 答案:D 3.We can’t wait.We have to the direction and the distance before we take action. A.pull out B.figure out C.think out D.turn out 提示:此处figure out意为“核算出,计算出”。 答案:B 4.That is what you should keep in mind:never a pay rise before you actually get it. A.take on B.count on C.wait on D.draw on 提示:此处count on指“指望,依靠”。take on意为“呈献,雇佣”;wait on意为“伺 候”;draw on意为“(时间)渐渐过去”。 答案:B 5.The murderer tried to run away from the prison but he getting arrested by the police. A.ended up B.broke up C.started up D.cut up 提示:end up指“以……告终,(在……情况下)结束”。 答案:A 6.Why do we have to Sue’s selfish behavior?We should teach her to care for others. A.get rid of B.put up with C.make up for D.split up 提示:此处put up with指“忍受”。get rid of意为“消除”;make up for意为“弥补”;split up意为“分裂”。 答案:B 7.The mail was for two days because of the snowstorm. A.held out B.held off C.held up D.held down 提示:句意:因为暴风雪,邮件被耽搁了两天。 答案:C 8.The village has developed a lot we learned farming two years ago. A.when B.which C.that D.where 提示:句意:我们两年前学习农活的村庄已经有了很大发展。where相当于in which,意义上为in the village。 答案:D Ⅳ.阅读理解 Usually,when your teacher asks a question,there is only one correct answer.But there is one question that has millions of current answers.That question is “What’s your name?” Everyone gives a different answer,but everyone is correct. Have you ever wondered about people’s names?Where do they come from?What do they mean? People’s first names,or given names,are chosen by their parents.Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used.Some parents choose the name of a well-known person.A boy could be named George Washington Smith;a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones. Some people give their children names that mean good things.Clara means “bright”;Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”;Donald means “world ruler”;Leonard means “as brave as a lion”. The earliest last names,or surnames,were taken from place names.A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near a brook(小溪);someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long,paved road.The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest. Other early surnames came from people’s occupations.The most common occupational name is Smith,which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals.In the past,Smiths were very important workers in every town and village.Some other occupational names are:Carter—a person who owned or drove a cart;Potter—a person who made pots and pans. The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village.The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture. Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin,or their size,or their special abilities.When there were two men who were named John in the same village,the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray,or the John who was very tall could call himself John Tallman.John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer. Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name.English-speaking people added -s or -son.The Johnsons are descendants of John;the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert.Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O.Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.