中考英语复习附录三非谓语动词试卷部分课件

中考英语复习非谓语动词(共27张PPT)

考点二：动词ing形式 8．(· 鄂州)—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time. —He is considering _____ his piano course and spending more time on
C
his study. B．to throw C．dropping D．throwing
定语
表语状语
He is always the first to come and the last to leave.
Our plan is to set up another middle school for the children. 目的结果 Every morning he gets up very early to exercise. He returned home to learn his son had gone to the countryside.
B C．bought
D．buy
3．不定式作定语
(1)不定式作定语时，应放在名词之后。它与名词有逻辑上的动宾关系。
(2)如果是不及物动词，且与所修饰的词之间有动宾关系，要在不定式后加上适当的介词。如：There is nothing to worry about.没有什么可担心的。
(3)特殊结构的不定式有：too…to…太……而不能……；for sb.to do sth.对
于……来说做……；of sb. to do sth.对于……来说做…… (4)不定式短语结构为“特殊疑问词＋不定式”，在句中可作主语、宾语或
表语。如：How to solve the pollution is a big challenge.怎样治理污染是个

中考英语复习非谓语动词专题课件PPT精选文档

注：当在kind，good，nice，clever，humorous（幽默的）等表
示人的品质的形容词后，不用for而用of。
Can you make a sentence?
e.g.1 It's very kind of you to help me. 你帮助我真是太好啦。
e.g.2 It's very clever of you to do like that.
①stop to do sth/stop doing sth
⑤see
②forget to do sth/forget doing sth watch
③remember to do sth/remember
hear
＋sb＋do/doing
doing sth
sth.
④go on to do sth/go on doing sth
It's important (for us) to
protect the environment.
第七页，共26页。
考点一
不定式
（1）作主语
动词不定式作主语时，常用it作形式主语，而将真正的主
语放在句末，It＋is＋形容词＋(for/of sb)＋to do sth
It's important (for us) to protect the environment.
第十八页，共26页。
考点二动名词
思考3、need，require(需要) ＋doing＝？（主动形式表被动意义）
The window needs cleaning.
＝The window needs to be cleaned.
那个窗户需要被清洗。

中考英语语法专题非谓语动词 (共26张PPT)

作主语
作表语
直击中考考点
动词+to do want/decide/pretend/wish/learn/would like/ expect to do (2015.84)
作宾语
（2015.84）
动词+形式宾语（it）+宾补+to do I find it hard to get good grades.我发现取得好分数是困难的。 “动词+疑问句+to do”可改为“动词+宾语从句” I don’t know how to do it.=I don’t know how I should do it. 我不知道该怎么做。
如：Will you please close the door? 你能把门关上吗？ ⑥ prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.表示“宁愿做某事
而不愿做某事”。
直击中考考点
（4）不定式常用句型 ① too...to... 表示“太……而不能……”。如：The boy is too young to look after himself. 那个男孩太小而不能照顾自己。
arrange安排 choose选择 learn 学习 offer提供 prepare准备 refuse拒绝 expect期望
would like/want想要
直击中考考点
（3）动词+sb.+to do sth.
advise建议 ask要求 force 强迫 allow允许 expect 期望 help帮助
意义的小礼物也不愿收到一大笔钱。
⑦ It’s one’s turn to do sth. 表示“轮到某人做某事了”。

中考英语语法专项复习非谓语动词课件

第十一页，共三十八页。
中考链接 (zhōnɡ kǎo)
1. Our teacher often advises us _____Athe habit of
making notes while readin
A. to develop
B. develop
C. to developing D. developing
know __B____.
— How about Paris?
A. what to do
B. where to go
C. when to go
第十八页，共三十八页。
2. The Chinese team are working hard
__A__ honors in the 2016 Olympic Games.
3. 有些及物动词（如remember，
forget， stop， try等）既可以跟动词的-ing 形式作宾语(bīnyǔ)，也可以跟动词不定式作宾语(bīnyǔ)，但意义有别。
forget / remember to do sth. 忘记 / 记得要做某事 forget / remember doing sth. 忘记 / 记得做过某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
第七页，共三十八页。
中考链接 (zhōnɡ kǎo)
1. They decided _____Ba bridge over the river.
A. build B. to build C. building
2. I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so
Lingling offered ____ me to watch an

外研版中考英语复习非谓语动词 (共75张PPT)

Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.
(1)作主语
动词不定式作主语时，常用 it 作形式主语，而将真正的
主语放在句末，It＋be＋形容词＋(for sb.)＋动词不定式。
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我们很高兴在这儿见到你。
He is too tired to work on．(结果)
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注：当在 kind，good，nice，clever 等表示人的品质的
形容词后，不用 for 而用 of。
It's very kind of you to help me．你帮助我真是太好啦。
(2)作表语
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注：如果是不及物动词，且与所修饰的词之间有动宾关
②Cfinodp，ytrhiignhkt后2跟00不4定-2式0作11宾A语sp时o，s常e 用Ptiyt 代Lt替d.，而将

2020年中考复习专题非谓语动词(共31张PPT)

形式宾语
真宾语
归纳拓展
高频考点
（4）.动词不定式作补语，在主动语态里不带to，但在被动语态里带to的动词：
四“看”：look at, observe, see, watch；三“让”：have, let, make；二“听”：hear, listen to；一“感觉”：feel；一“注意”：notice。
语法互动(九)┃非谓语动词
2．作宾语 (1)后接不定式作宾语的动词有 want, try, decide, hope, need, wish, agree, expect, refuse, learn, remember, forget, would like/love等。 I hope __t_o__g_et____ there before dark. 我希望天黑以前到那儿。 (2)在think, find, make等动词后通常用it作形式宾语，而将不定式移至形容词之后，构成“主语＋谓语＋it(形式宾语)＋宾补(形容词/名词)＋不定式”结构。 I found it difficult to solve the problem. 我发现解决这个问题很难。
He made me stand for two hours.
主动语态，动原
→I was made to stand for two hours.
被动语态，动词不定式
非谓语动词
4．作状语常见的状语有目的状语、原因状语、结果状语等。 Mr. Lee will go to Hangzhou to visit the West Lake. 李先生将会去杭州参观西湖。(作目的状语) 5．作定语动词不定式作定语时，放在被修饰的名词的后面，作后置定语。 I don't have a partner to practice English with. 我没有一个一起练习英语的同伴。

2022年中考英语语法非谓语动词专练课件(共31张PPT)

1. --- Why didn’t you ________ them ________ with each other ?
--- I’m sorry, but I was making a call at that time.
A． stop, fighting
B． keep, fighting
C． stop, to fight
A. visited B. visiting
C. to visit D. visit
14. My teacher encouraged me __________ English as much as possible.
A. to speak B. speak C. speaking
D. spoken
注意：非谓语动词解题七大原则原则一：用作目的状语，原则上要用不定式。原则二：用作伴随状语，原则上要用-ing。原则三：用作结果状语时，可用-ing或不定式，其区别是，一般用-ing，表示一定逻辑的结果，即结果在意料之中。不定式作结果状语表示非逻辑的结果，即结果在意料之外。
注意：非谓语动词解题七大原则原则四：凡是含有被动意义时，原则上要用过去分词。但是，如果所涉及的动作尚未发生，则用不定式的被动式；如果所涉及的动作正在进行，则用-ing 的被动式。原则五：非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语原则上应与主句主语保持一致。原则六：强调动作发生在主句谓语动作之前时，原则上要用完成式（根据情况可用不定式的完成式或-ing的完成式）。原则七：用于名词后作定语时：用不定式，表示动作尚未发生；用-ing，表示动作正在进行；用过去分词，表示动作被动、完成。
A. win
B. won C. to win D. winning

最新中考英语专题复习课件：非谓语动词(共44张ppt)

eekend.
A．to make B．making C．made D．make 5．(2018· 四川德阳中考) —What are you going to do tonight? —I plan ___ Days of Our Past. A．watch C C．to watch B．watching
D．opening
3．(2018· 湖南怀化中考改编) It's necessary for us ___
English well. A．to learn B．learning C．learn A D．learned
4．(2018· 湖南岳阳中考改编)They asked their son ___ A the bed
不太常用 it 作形式主语，多见于某些形容词及名词之后。
2．动名词作表语时句子主语常是表示无生命的事物的名词或what引导的名词性从句。表语动名词与主语通常是对等的关系，表示主语的内容，主语、表语可互换位置。
3．动名词作定语往往表示被修饰词的某种用途。如：
a washing machine＝a machine for washing＝a machine which is used for washing.
4. 短语后的动名词和固定句型中的动名词 ①能接动名词的短语有：be busy(忙于), be worth(值得), can't help(禁不住), give up(放弃), be used to(习惯于),
解析：句意：他是一个不容易相处的人。因为get on“相处
”与man有逻辑上的动宾关系，而get on为不及物动词词组，后面跟宾语时，要加上介词with。答案： D
【方法总结】动词不定式短语作定语时，如果作定语的动词不定式短语中的动词是不及物动词，其后要加上必要的介词。

年中考英语语法非谓语专题3 现在分词和过去分词课件

5.It was so cold that they kept the fire _b_u__r_n__in__g__ (burn) all night. 6. I always get my bike w___a_s_h__e_d__(wash). 7. They try their best to get us _i_n__t_e_r_e__s_t_e_d__ (interest) in this idea. 8.When I entered the theatre, I saw him _s_i_t_t_i_n__g_ in the first row．(sit)
二、分词的特点
过去分词表被动或完成
1. The boy named Bob is my brother. 2. He drank some boiled water quickly. 3. The USA is a developed country. 4. Fired food is not healthy.
C. followed
D. having followed.
3.With winter __D___ on, it's time to buy
warm clothes.
A. came B. comes C. come D. coming 4.The___B____price will save you one dollar
三. 现在/过去分词的功能
现在/过去分词具有形容词的特征，可充当表语、定语、宾语补足语和状语。
1. I am excited. 2. The book written by Luxun is popular. 3. The result of the game made me disappointed. 4. Being ill, he didn't go to school.

中考英语语法总复习：非谓语动词(共91张PPT)

词。
country.
中国是一个发展中国家。
状
语
The students went out of the classroom，talking and
laughing. 学生们谈笑着走出了教室。
分词的逻辑主语是句子的主句主语。
功能例句
说明
The boy is too frightened 现在分词表示主
He is surprised to hear the news. 他听到那个消息感到很吃惊。 The news is surprising.那个消息令人吃惊。
【辨析】
(1)有些动词或词组后接动名词或不定式均可，但意义稍有差别。
①stop stop
to do sth. doing sth.
I like to watch them jump and swim. 我喜欢观看它们跳跃和游泳。 The boss made them work day and night. 老板强迫他们不分昼夜地干活。
Jane likes singing.We often hear her
________ after class.
停下来去做某事停止做某事
Stop to think about it for a moment. 停下来想一
英语
非谓语动词
非谓语动词包括不定式、分词和动名词，没有人称和数的变化，但可以有自己的宾语和状语，也可以和助动词结合构成进行时、完成时和被动语态。
考点一
动词不定式
1．基本形式
肯定式：to＋动词原形如：to work, to ride a
bike... 否定式：not to ＋动词原形如：not to play with