小学四年级英语上册《短语固定搭配》,果断给孩子收藏

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英语固定搭配详解

英语固定搭配详解

英语固定搭配详解摘要英语固定搭配是指一些词语之间经常搭配使用,形成固定的表达方式,不能随意更换或拆分的现象。

英语固定搭配有助于提高英语的流畅度和准确度,也能增加英语的表达力和魅力。

本文将介绍英语固定搭配的定义、分类、特点、记忆方法和常见例子,希望能对英语学习者有所帮助。

一、什么是英语固定搭配英语固定搭配是指一些词语之间经常搭配使用,形成固定的表达方式,不能随意更换或拆分的现象。

例如:have a good time 玩得开心catch a cold 感冒save time 节省时间make a difference 有影响do business 做生意这些短语中的词语不能随意替换或省略,否则就会造成意思的改变或不通顺。

例如:have a nice time ≠ have a nice daycatch a fever ≠ catch a coldsave money ≠ save timemake a change ≠ make a differencedo work ≠ do business英语固定搭配是英语中非常重要的组成部分,它们可以使我们的英语更加自然、地道和有效。

通过学习和掌握英语固定搭配,我们可以提高英语的流畅度和准确度,也能增加英语的表达力和魅力。

二、英语固定搭配的分类根据词性和结构的不同,英语固定搭配可以分为以下几种类型:1. 动词+不定式这类搭配中,动词后面跟一个带to的不定式,表示动作或状态的目的、结果、打算等。

例如:agree to do sth. 同意做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学会做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事2. 动词+动名词这类搭配中,动词后面跟一个-ing形式的动名词,表示动作或状态的方式、原因、结果等。

例如:enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事3. 动词+介词这类搭配中,动词后面跟一个介词,构成一个短语动词,表示动作或状态的方向、范围、对象等。

四年级上册英语重点短语汇总

四年级上册英语重点短语汇总

四年级上册英语重点短语汇总四年级上册英语重点短语汇总短语:第1模块1.go straight on2. behind the tree3.turn left4. on your left5.turn right6. on your right7.near the houses\park 8.up the hill9.down the hill 10.at the station11.Thank you! 12.You’re welcome. 13.next to a supermarket 14.beside the cinema第2模块1.reading a book2.watching TV3.playing with a toy train4.playing basketball5.playing football6.taking(take) pictures7.flying a kite 8.riding a bike9.listening to music 10.talking to my friends11.writing(write) a letter 12.doing my homework /doc/3715010070.html,e here 14.a book about China 15.doing morning exercises第3模块1.doing taijiquan2.rowing a dragon boat3.drinking soya milk4.playing chess5.drawing pictures6.look at7.get on the bus 8.between the trees9.lots of 10.Me too.11.in the park 12.let’s go13.on the lake第4模块1.fast food2.juice with ice3.making (make) noodles4.how much …?5.making(make) dumplings6.of course7.noodles with tomato and egg 8.noodles with meat and potato 9.buy some eggs 10.make a cake 11.put in第5模块1. in the sky2.run fast3.jump high4.jump far5.ride fast第6模块1.have some sweets2.have some cake3.turn on4.Trick or treat!5.Happy Halloween./doc/3715010070.html,e in第7模块1.there is2.there are3.have a look4.running fast5.eating vegetables6.climbing a tree7.riding(ride) a horse 8.eating fruit9.watching the cat 10.under the tree 11.on the bike 12.in the photo第8模块1.drink some juice2.by plane3.visit Hainan4.time for bed5.get up6.from the UK7.from China 8. 5 o’clock9.in the sea 10. Xiaoyong’s bag11. be going to 12.be going to fish 13.visit the zoo 14.by bus第9模块1.have a sports day2.run the 100 metres3.on sports day4.every day/doc/3715010070.html,e on6.do the long jump7.do the high jump 8.I’m the winner.9.good luck 10 .how about…? 第10模块1.Chinese New Year2.Spring Festival3.family dinner4. I see5.here you are6.sing songs7.Christmas tree8.give present9.Merry Christmas.句型:1)Where is the supermarket?回答:Go straight on and turn left.2) what are you doing ?回答I am reading a book.3) what are they doing?回答:They are doing taijiquan.They are playing chess.They are drinking soya milk.4) what is it doing?回答:It is running.It is drawing pictures.It is dancing.It is singing.5) Do you want some rice?(fish\milk\noodles) 回答:Yes, please! 或者No, thank you!6) How much is tit?回答:It is ...yuan.7) Can you run fast?Can you jump high?Can you jump far?Can you ride fast?回答:Yes, I can. 或者No, I can’t.8) Can Sam play football?回答:Yes, he can. 或者No, he can’t.9) Can Lingling play basketball? 新|课| 标|第|一| 网回答:Yes, she can. 或者No, she can’t.10) Can I have some sweets?(bananas\ apples\ pears )Can I have some soup?Can I have some bread?回答:Yes, you can. 或者Sorry, you can’t.11) There is a horse in this photo. It’s running fast.There is a sheep in this photo. It’s eating vegetables.There is a cat in this photo. It is climbing a tree.There is a girl in this photo. She is riding ahorse.There is a panda in this photo. It is eating fruit.There is a bear in this photo. It is eating sweet.12).There are twelve boys on the bike.There are three chickens in the photo.They are eating rice.There are twelve pigs in the photo. They are eating fruit and vegetables.13) We are going to visit Hainan.I am going to swim.I am going to visit my grandpa.14) Sam is going to ride a horse.He is going to fish.She is going to take some pictures. 15) Are you going to run on sports day?Are you going to jump on sports day 16) What are you going to do?回答:I’m going to run on the sports day.17) We have a big family dinner.。

外研版四年级英语上册复习知识点归纳总结

外研版四年级英语上册复习知识点归纳总结

四年级英语上册复习知识点归纳总结Module 1 1.单词B: Go straight on and turn left. 直着走然后向左转。

straight 直地go straight on 直着走(2)A: Thank you so much. 十分感谢你。

left 左边lost 迷路的live 居住B: You are welcome. 不用谢。

No.第……号street 大街 excuse me 对不(3)It’s near the house. 它在房屋附近。

起,打扰turn left 向左转turn right 向(4)It’s on your left. 它在你的左边。

右转 next to... 临近的supermarket 超市(5)It’s behind the cinema. 它在电影beside 在……旁边cinema 电影院院后面。

so much 十分,非常 You're welcome! 不客Module 2气!station 车站 train 火车hill 小山 1.单词near 接近,临近 house 房屋2.短语read 阅读 running 跑步these 这些picture 图画 take 拍摄 take pictures 照相 children 孩子们 listen 听 listen to 听1)excuse me 打扰一下2)turn left 向左转3)turn right 向右转4)go straight on 直着走5)up the hill 上山6)down the hill 下山7)near the house 在房子附近3.句子talk 说话,交谈talk to 和……交谈 China 中国read—reading take—taking talk—talkingplay—playing look—looking run—running(1)A: Excuse me. Where’s No.2 Park 2.短语Street, please 打扰了,请问第二公园大街read a book 读书1)在哪里2)take pictures 拍照3)watch TV 看电视人 between 在……之间 chess 国际象棋 play chess 下国际象棋 drink 喝 soya milk 豆浆 clock 钟 hungry 饥饿的 Me too 我也一样 draw 画 jump 跳 sing 唱歌 dance 跳舞 4)play with a toy train 玩玩具火车 5)ride a bike 骑自行车 6)fly a kite 放风筝 7)listen tomusic 听音乐 8)talk tomy friend 和朋友交谈3.句子this (复数)theseman (复数)menhe is (缩写)he’s they’re (全写) (1) This is my friend Maomao. 这是我 they are的朋友毛毛。

小学四年级英语介词短语

小学四年级英语介词短语

小学四年级英语介词短语1. “In front of”,就像小卫士站在城堡前面一样。

比如说,There isa big tree in front of my house. 我家前面有棵大树呢,每次回家看到那棵树,就感觉它像在迎接我,超亲切。

2. “Behind”呀,这就好比捉迷藏时躲在别人身后的调皮鬼。

Look! The cat is behind the box. 看呀,那只猫躲在盒子后面呢,是不是很有趣,像在和我们玩游戏。

3. “On”这个介词短语可有用啦,就像帽子戴在头上一样自然。

My book is on the desk. 我的书在桌子上呢,每次找书看到它在桌上安安静静的,就觉得很安心。

4. “Under”就像小鼹鼠住在地底下一样。

The ball is under the chair. 球在椅子下面呢,哎呀,不小心把球踢到椅子下面去了,得赶紧找出来。

5. “Near”就像是好朋友住在附近随时能一起玩。

There is a park near my school. 我学校附近有个公园,放学后我们经常去那玩,可开心啦。

6. “Between”呢,就像夹在两个好朋友中间的小不点。

The little boy is sitting between his parents. 小男孩坐在他父母中间,看起来好幸福,就像被爱包围着。

7. “Beside”就像是小伙伴肩并肩站着。

My sister is standing beside me. 我妹妹站在我旁边呢,我们一起等公交车,这种感觉很温馨。

8. “Above”有点像云朵在我们头顶上飘着。

The kite is above the roof. 风筝在屋顶上方呢,飞那么高,就像想要触摸蓝天似的。

9. “Below”像是小鱼在船下面游来游去。

The fish are below the boat. 那些鱼在船下面呢,它们自由自在的,好羡慕。

10. “Into”就像小蚂蚁钻进洞穴里。

外研版英语四年级上册知识点归纳总结(完整版,直接打印)

外研版英语四年级上册知识点归纳总结(完整版,直接打印)

外研版四年级英语上册知识总结姓名:Module 11.go straight on 直着走2.turn left 向左转turn right 向右转3.excuse me 对不起,打扰一下4.next to 贴近,紧靠...旁边so much 十分,非常5.at the station 在车站up the hill 上山down the hill 下山6.询问某个地方位置的句型:Where + be动词+ 主语?例句:——Excuse me, Where’s the school, please?打扰一下,请问学校在哪里?——Go straight on......7.表示感谢的句型:问句:——Thank you so much! 非常感谢!答语:——You’re welcome. 不客气。

Module 21.take pictures 照相listen to music 听音乐talk to 和......交谈watch TV 看电视read a book 看书write a letter 写信fly a kite 放风筝ride a bike 骑自行车play basketball 打篮球play football 踢足球play with 玩...... look at 看2.介绍某人的句型:This is...... 这是......例句:This is my mother. 这是我的妈妈。

3.现在进行时:表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。

“正在做......”肯定结构:主语+be(am/ is/ are) + 现在分词+ 其他。

例句:I’m taking picture. 我在照相。

She’s reading a book. 她正在看书。

4.现在进行时的特殊疑问句句型:What + be + 主语+ doing?例句: What are you doing? 你正在做什么?What is he/ she / it doing ? 他/ 她/ 它正在做什么?What are they doing ? 他们正在做什么?Module 3 1.get on the bus 上公共汽车lots of 许多in the park 公园里on the lake 湖面上dragon boat 龙舟play chess 下象棋draw picture 画画soya milk 豆浆2.现在进行时的句型结构:①肯定形式:主语+ be( am/ is/ are)+ doing+ 其他成分。

四级词组和固定搭配pdf

四级词组和固定搭配pdf

四级词组和固定搭配
四级考试中常见的固定搭配词组,是大学英语四级考试(CET-4)词汇部分和写作、阅读理解等题型中要求掌握的重要内容。

以下是一些四级常考的固定搭配词组:
1.数量表达
-a number of若干
-a host of大量
2.强调和顺序
-above all首要,尤其
3.状态描述
-be absorbed in专心于
-on the average按平均值
-in the air在流行中,在传播中
4.原因与结果
-account for说明,解释
-on account of因为,由于
-take…into account考虑到
5.测试相关
-a test for检测目的
-a test on对…进行测试
-a test with使用…进行检测
6.动作与目标
-achieve sth完成某事
-keep sb's head保持镇静
-get/have the better of占上风,胜过
7.其他常用搭配
-by accident偶然地
-according to根据
-make the best of充分利用
8.动词+名词结构
-take effect生效,起作用
这些词组仅仅是四级考试中的一部分,考生在备考时需要积累更多的此类固定搭配,以增强语言运用能力,并提高考试成绩。

小学四年级英语上下册短语

小学四年级英语上下册短语

14.in the park在公园15.in the snow在雪地里16.on the line在线上17.by bike骑自行车18.by bus 坐公共汽车19.by car坐小车20.walk to走路e back回来22.put on穿上23.look at看24.very nice非常好25.they aer他们是四年级上册短语第一模块turn right 向右转turn left 向左转go straight 直走is lost 迷路live in 住在excuse me 对不起,打扰了next to 紧挨着,临近at the station 在车站第二模块✧look at 看✧write a letter 写信✧take pictures 拍照片✧talk to her friend.和朋友讲话✧play with a toy train. 玩玩具火车✧listen to music 听音乐✧watch TV 看电视✧read a book 读书第三模块✓get on 上车✓lots of 许多✓interesting thing 有趣的事✓look at 看✓in the park 在公园✓on the lake 在湖上✓under the tree 在树下✓do taijiquan 打太极✓row a dragon boat 划龙舟✓ play chess 下象棋✓ drink soybean milk 喝豆浆✓ play football打足球✓ play basketball 打篮球✓ play table tennis 打乒乓球第四模块make noodles 做面条make dumplings 做饺子make cakes 做蛋糕fast food 快餐in England 在英国第五模块run fast 跑得快jump high 跳得高jump far 跳得远ride fast 骑得快make a cake 做蛋糕第六模块bedtime 睡觉时间are going to +动词原形将要干……go by plane 乘飞机去get up 起床be from 来自in the sea 在海里go to Hainan 去海南七模块✧Sports Day 运动日✧run the 100 metres 跑100米✧in the park 在公园✧every day 每天✧good luck 好运气 Come on 加油✧high jump 跳高 long jump 跳远第八模块come here 到这儿turn on 打开happy birthday 生日快乐come in 进来here you are 给你happy Halloween 万圣节快乐第九模块how many 多少(可数名词)birthday party 生日聚会in the year 在一年中四年级下册短语模块一✓my friends 我的朋友们✓ a bit 一点儿✓ a nice teacher 一位友善的老师✓ a clever pupil 一个聪明的小学生✓ a very naughty bird 一直非常淘气的鸟儿✓my big brother我的大兄弟(哥哥)✓my little sister我的小妹妹✓look at 看…..✓ a little sister 一个小女孩✓ a very clever girl 一个非常聪明的女孩✓ a very nice boy一个非常友善的男孩模块二a book about London 一本关于伦敦的书be from…来自…(是…人)the capital of England 英国的首都Buckingham Palace白金汉宫the Queen`s house皇后(女王)的房子the River Thames泰晤士河on the river在河上Big Ben大本钟Hyde Park 哈德公园Tower Bridge塔桥London Beidge 伦敦桥fall down倒下模块三be(am /is/are)going to +动词原形【表示“打算、准备、将要做某事”】on Saturday 在星期六have a picnic 举行、进行野餐will +动词原形【表示将要做某事】take your kite 带上你的风筝【take one`s sth.带上某人的东西】go swimming 去游泳next week 下周a holiday 一个假期play with my friends和我的朋友玩go to the park 去公园do my(one`s) homework 做我的(某人的)作业visit my grandma 拜访我的奶奶help my mother 帮助我妈妈(做家务)read my books 看我的书lots of rules 许多规则(定)let`s start again 让我们在开始吧模块四✧one day 有一天/总有一天✧do the housework 做家务✧help children learn帮助孩子们学习✧do our homework 做我们的作业✧make cakes 做蛋糕✧listen to music 听音乐✧in Beijing 在北京✧The Weather Tomorrow 明天的天气(情况)✧be windy 刮风的✧be hot 炎热的✧I don`t know .我不知道。

四年级上册英语重点单词短语汇总(外研版)

四年级上册英语重点单词短语汇总(外研版)

四年级上册英语重点单词短语汇总(外研版)四年级上册英语重点单词短语汇总名词:场所:streetsuperaretcineahouse交通工具:trainboatplane人:peoplechildrenanid国家:china事物:picturefloerclocstarlightfacetoorroonthdaysocsubjec tfailyyear食物:foodjuicetoatoeggpotatosoupbreadvegetablesfruit 动物:horsesheepchicenbearpig动词:canlivereadtaelistentalseedrindrajupsingdanceantaeh elpbuyrungivevisitfish形容词&副词:nearfastinterestinghungryalsohighfarafraidstrongeve rchinese短语:第1模块gostraighton turnleftonyourleft turnrightonyourright nearthehouse\parupthehill donthehillatthestationThanyou!you’reele.第2-3模块readingabooatchingTVsiingplayingithatoytrain playingbasetball playingfootball taingpictures listeningtousic talingtoyfriends doingtaijiquan roingadragonboat driningsoyailplayingchessdraingpicturessingingrunningdancing looatthesepictures. getonthebus beteenthetrees第4模块aenoodlesaeduplings noodlesithtoatoandegg noodlesitheatandpotato buysoeeggs Hereyouare.第5模块runfastjuphighjupfarridefast第6模块Happybirthday!I’hungry.youcanhavesoecaes. Tricortreat! HappyHalloeen. ofcourse!第7模块ThereisThereare havealoorunningfast eatingvegetables clibingatree ridingahorse eatingfruit第8模块byplanevisitHainanI’froU.I’frochina. visitthezoobybus第9模块haveasportsda runthe100etresdothelongjupdothehighjupI’theinner.Goodluc第10模块failydinnerHappyneyear!errychristas.句型:)hereisthesuperaret?回答:Gostraightonandturnleft. )hatareyoudoing?回答Iareadingaboo.)hataretheydoing?回答:Theyaredoingtaijiquan. Theyareplayingchess. Theyaredriningsoyail.)hatisitdoing?回答:Itisrunning. Itisdraingpictures. Itisdancing.Itissinging.)Doyouantsoerice?回答:yes,please!或者No,thanyou!)Houchistit?回答:Itis...yuan.)canyourunfast?canyoujuphigh?canyoujupfar?canyouridefast?回答:yes,Ican.或者No,Ican’t.)canSaplayfootball?回答:yes,hecan.或者No,hecan’t.)canLinglingplaybasetball?回答:yes,shecan.或者No,shecan’t.0)canIhavesoeseets?canIhavesoesoup?canIhavesoebread?回答:yes,youcan.或者Sorry,youcan’t.1)Thereisahorseinthisphoto.It’srunningfast. Thereisasheepinthisphoto.It’seatingvegetables. Thereisacatinthisphoto.Itisclibingatree. Thereisagirlinthisphoto.Sheisridingahorse. Thereisapandainthisphoto.Itiseatingfruit. Thereisabearinthisphoto.Itiseatingseet.).Therearetelveboysonthebie.Therearethreechicensinthephoto.Theyareeatingrice.Therearetelvepigsinthephoto.Theyareeatingfruitandve getables.3)earegoingtovisitHainan.Iagoingtosi.Iagoingtovisitygrandpa.)Saisgoingtorideahorse.Heisgoingtofish.Sheisgoingtotaesoepictures.)Areyougoingtorunonsportsday?Areyougoingtojuponsportsda)hatareyougoingtopdo?回答:I’goingtorunonthesportsday.)ehaveabigfailydinner.四年级上册英语重点单词短语汇总名词:场所:streetsuperaretcineahouse交通工具:trainboatplane人:peoplechildrenanid国家:china事物:picturefloerclocstarlightface toorroonthdaysocsubjectfailyyear食物:foodjuicetoatoeggpotatosoup breadvegetablesfruit动物:horsesheepchicenbearpig动词:canlivereadtaelistentalsee drindrajupsingdanceantaehelpbuyrungivevisitfish形容词&副词:nearfastinterestinghungryalso highfarafraidstrongchineseever短语:第1模块gostraightonturnleftonyourleftturnrightonyourrightnearthehouse\parupthehilldonthehill atthestationThanyou!第2-3模块readingabooatchingTVsiingplayingithatoytrainplayingbasetballplayingfootballtaingpictureslisteningtousictalingtoyfriendsdoingtaijiquanroingadragonboatdriningsoyailplayingchessdraingpict uressingingrunningdancinglooatthesepictures.getonthebusbeteenthetrees。

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四年级英语上册
《短语固定搭配》果断给孩子收藏
1、with the help of 在……帮助下
under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下
2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格
be strict in sth、对……事要求严格
3、at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暂时
4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下
under the sun 在世界上
5、lie in 位于……之内
lie on同……接壤
lie to 位于……之外
6、at least 至少
in the least 丝毫,一点
7、by name名叫
in the name of 以……名义
8、in the air 空中,在流传
on the air 播出
9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上
get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服
lose one’s way 迷路
by the way 顺便说一下
on one’s way to 在去……的'路上come this way这边走
10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角)
in the corner 在角落里(内角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
11、judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断
12、at the end (of)在……结束时
at the beginning of在……开始时
at the back of 在……背后,支持
at the age of ……岁时
at the foot of在……脚下
at the bottom of在……底部
at the top of 在……顶上
at/on the edge of 在……边上
13、in the course of在……过程中
in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里
in the face of面对,尽管,纵使
in the middle of在……中间
in the end =at last=finally最后
14、on the eve of 在……前夕
on the side of 在……一边
15、after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间
16、behind time 迟到,过期
behind the times落在时代后面
17、at no time 决不
in no time立即,马上
18、at one time = once time 曾经
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有时
at all times 经常,一直,始终
at the same time 同时
at the time 在……的时候
by the time 到……的时候
19、for a moment 一会儿
for the moment 暂时
at the moment当时
the moment /minute /instance 正当…一刹那
20、once or twice 一两次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新,又
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔
易混淆短语搭配
out of question毫无疑问
out of the question不可能
report somebody 告发
report to somebody向……汇报
be in the green 处于青春期
be in green 穿绿衣
be in the red负债
be in red穿红衣
give somebody a hand帮……的忙
give one's hand to somebody同意嫁给某人。

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