高二英语选修8(外研版)课件：1-3Reading Practice and Cultural Corner
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外研版高中英语选修8-3课件vocabulary and listening,everyday English,speaking,cultural corner
about how to behave when you’re invited to dinner? BUT Yes, most certainly there are. A lot of the rules go without saying, but they are not so obvious for_t_h_e_f_o_r_e_ig_n__v_is_i_to_r_ who has been invited to a party.
Table manners in Britain 1. arrive on time 2. choose where to sit 3. wait for your host to pick up a knife and fork 4. ask for something that isn’t on the table
Are there still right and wrong ways of behaving at the dinner table? To find out I’m going to ask Jack Ryland who is a butler, ---a gentleman’s gentleman. In his job, Mr Ryland has served dinner to prime ministers, members of the_r_o_y_a_l_f_a_m__il_y , and
cooking food giving dinner parties serving food writing about food
Vocabulary and Listening –2 Complete the meanings with the words in the box.
外研版高中英语选修8 课件Module 3 Vocabulary and listeningeveryday Englishspeakingcultural corner课件
e 2. Choose where to sit
DO DON’T
____ ______ ____ ______
3. Wait for your host to pick up knife and
fork
____ ______
4. Ask for something that isn’t on the table ____ _______
INT: If there’s something that I want, like salt and pepper or oil, and I can’t see it on the table. Is it OK to ask for it? BUT: I think unless you’re on really close terms with your host, you should wait to be offered things. Best just to hope that it will come, I think.
INT: What about the use of knife and fork--- for example, is it OK just to use the fork, or even fingers? BUT: Well, using a fork might be OK in the US, but it’s _n_o_t_r_e_a_ll_y the done thing in this country. You should use the__k_n_if_e _a_n_d__fo_r_k___ together. As for fingers, That’s _f_in_e_ for eating a piece of chicken
DO DON’T
____ ______ ____ ______
3. Wait for your host to pick up knife and
fork
____ ______
4. Ask for something that isn’t on the table ____ _______
INT: If there’s something that I want, like salt and pepper or oil, and I can’t see it on the table. Is it OK to ask for it? BUT: I think unless you’re on really close terms with your host, you should wait to be offered things. Best just to hope that it will come, I think.
INT: What about the use of knife and fork--- for example, is it OK just to use the fork, or even fingers? BUT: Well, using a fork might be OK in the US, but it’s _n_o_t_r_e_a_ll_y the done thing in this country. You should use the__k_n_if_e _a_n_d__fo_r_k___ together. As for fingers, That’s _f_in_e_ for eating a piece of chicken
外研版高二英语Book8 Module4 Cultural Corner课件 (共13张PPT)
the door of faith open before you.
2. E__s_ta_b_l_is_h_e_d_(establish) in 1990, the HSK test was _i_n_i_ti_a_ll_y_(initial) meant for those learners who regard Chinese as a second or foreign language.
1. The biggest problem about learning Chinese is
often fear--- sometimes caused by the teachers. 当你关上了身后的恐惧之门，你就会看到希望之门 在你身前打开。 When close the door of fear behind you， you’ll see
随着中国的强大，很多外国人都在学习汉语。
当他们要选择一门外语学习时，很多人倾向于 选择汉语。学习汉语正在成为一种时尚。
随着中国的强大，很多外国人都在学习汉语。
With the rising of China, a number of foreigners are learning Chinese. 当他们要选择一门外语学习时，很多人倾向于选 择汉语。
Fill in the blanks.
The demand 1._f_o_r__ Chinese as a foreign language 2.i_s_g_r_o_w_i_n_g_(grow) fast. There are 3.__a__number of reasons. First of all, as China develops 4.e_c_o_n_o_m__ic_a_l_ly_(economic) more and more foreigners want to do business with Chinese companies, 5._k_o_n_w__in__g(know) the language is very important to them. The second reason is that people in foreign countries are curious 6. _a_b_o_u_t_ and fascinated by Chinese culture.
2. E__s_ta_b_l_is_h_e_d_(establish) in 1990, the HSK test was _i_n_i_ti_a_ll_y_(initial) meant for those learners who regard Chinese as a second or foreign language.
1. The biggest problem about learning Chinese is
often fear--- sometimes caused by the teachers. 当你关上了身后的恐惧之门，你就会看到希望之门 在你身前打开。 When close the door of fear behind you， you’ll see
随着中国的强大，很多外国人都在学习汉语。
当他们要选择一门外语学习时，很多人倾向于 选择汉语。学习汉语正在成为一种时尚。
随着中国的强大，很多外国人都在学习汉语。
With the rising of China, a number of foreigners are learning Chinese. 当他们要选择一门外语学习时，很多人倾向于选 择汉语。
Fill in the blanks.
The demand 1._f_o_r__ Chinese as a foreign language 2.i_s_g_r_o_w_i_n_g_(grow) fast. There are 3.__a__number of reasons. First of all, as China develops 4.e_c_o_n_o_m__ic_a_l_ly_(economic) more and more foreigners want to do business with Chinese companies, 5._k_o_n_w__in__g(know) the language is very important to them. The second reason is that people in foreign countries are curious 6. _a_b_o_u_t_ and fascinated by Chinese culture.
高二英语选修8(外研版)课件：5-3Reading Practice——Cultural Corner
外 研 版 英 语
Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe
即学即用
完成句子 (1)Deng Yaping is________(承认；公认为)to be the best table tennis player. 答案：acknowledged
外 研 版 英 语
Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe
服 务 表 示 感 谢 。 admit“ 容 许 ； 承 认 ” ； attribute “把„„归因于；认为„„是某人所为”；accept “接受；
认可；承认”。
Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe
3．backward(s)adv./adj.向后地/的；倒退地/的
外 研 版 英 语
Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe
知识拓展
abstract v．抽取，提取 n．[C]摘要 (词性不同，发音各异)
[＇ bstr kt] adj./n. abstract [ b ＇str kt] v.
外 研 版 英 语
10．division n．[C，U]部分； 部门；分配
①There are twelve divisions of the textbook. 这本书教科书有12个部分。 ②The thieves quarrelled about the division of their stolen goods. 这些贼为分偷来的物品而争吵。
6．sorrow n．[U]悲伤；悲痛
①The boy felt deep sorrow when he lost his dog. 那男孩在失去他的狗时感到非常悲伤。 ②Sorrow treads on the heels of joy. 悲哀跟着喜悦而来。 知识拓展 to one's sorrow令人伤心/遗憾的是 cause much sorry to...使„„非常伤心
Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe
即学即用
完成句子 (1)Deng Yaping is________(承认；公认为)to be the best table tennis player. 答案：acknowledged
外 研 版 英 语
Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe
服 务 表 示 感 谢 。 admit“ 容 许 ； 承 认 ” ； attribute “把„„归因于；认为„„是某人所为”；accept “接受；
认可；承认”。
Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe
3．backward(s)adv./adj.向后地/的；倒退地/的
外 研 版 英 语
Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe
知识拓展
abstract v．抽取，提取 n．[C]摘要 (词性不同，发音各异)
[＇ bstr kt] adj./n. abstract [ b ＇str kt] v.
外 研 版 英 语
10．division n．[C，U]部分； 部门；分配
①There are twelve divisions of the textbook. 这本书教科书有12个部分。 ②The thieves quarrelled about the division of their stolen goods. 这些贼为分偷来的物品而争吵。
6．sorrow n．[U]悲伤；悲痛
①The boy felt deep sorrow when he lost his dog. 那男孩在失去他的狗时感到非常悲伤。 ②Sorrow treads on the heels of joy. 悲哀跟着喜悦而来。 知识拓展 to one's sorrow令人伤心/遗憾的是 cause much sorry to...使„„非常伤心
高二英语选修8(外研版)：4-3Reading Practice——Cultural Corner
Module4 Section IIIⅠ.单词拼写1．He gave in to________(好奇心)and opened the letter addressed to his sister.2．Stamp collecting holds a certain________(吸引力)for me.3．Don't speak to me in that________(语气)．4．She came________(起初)to spend a few days, but in the end she stayed for a whole month.5．Most________(参加考试的人)passed in grammar.6．Mrs. Bennet had much to________(抱怨)of.7．Y ou must work hard to________(获得)a good knowledge of English.8．Please________(传达)my best regards to her.9．In________(最后)，as college students and the young generation, we should try our best to advocate“Green Revolution”．10．________(而且)，our country will become more powerful.答案：1.curiosity 2.fascination 3.tone 4.initially 5.candidates plain7.acquire 8.convey9.conclusion10.FurthermoreⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Cigarette smoking has been________(association)with lung cancer.2．They are more________(convince)that thrift(节俭)is a traditional virtue that has been passed on from generation to generation.3．She________(select)a white silk dress for the party.4．This is the last day for high school seniors to accept or________(reject)offers of admission in the fall.5．I am________(oppose)to drunk driving.答案：1.associated 2.convinced 3.selected4．reject 5.opposedⅢ.单项填空1．We both strongly________your going there, since there is a kind of infectious disease going around.A．reject B．objectC．protest D．oppose答案：D oppose“反对”符合题意。
高二下学期英语外研版选修8 Module1 Reading and vocabulary 课件
Abstract of the text
• It took Shackleton 17 days _to__ rห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ach the camp. Shackleton kept his promise.he returned to rescue the crew he had been forcedto abandon. he had failed to reach the pole---but he had saved the _li_v_e_s_(life) of all his men.
Abstract of the text
• They survived on the ice _f_o_r_ five months.When Shackleton saw Elephant Island, he came up _w_i_t_h_ an idea. He and five men would take one of the lifeboats and sail 800 miles to a permanent camp, after _w_h_i_c_hthey could return to rescue the rest of the men.
Abstract of the text
• _O_n_ 8th August, 1914, 27 men who had replied _to__ an advertisment in the times _b_o_a_rd__in_g__(board) a ship _le_a_v_i_n_g_(leave) for the Antarctic. The name of the ship was the Endurance and the captain was an Irishman _c_a_ll_e_d_(call) Ernest Shackleton. The journey was difficult. Before long, their ship w__a_s_t_ra_p__p_e_d_(trap) in the ice. Besides, the bad weather forced them
高中英语 2.3 Cultural Corner课件 外研版选修8
ppt精选
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4．debt n．债务 You saved my life.I am always in your debt. 你救了我的命，我永远感激不尽。
The debt that he owed her could never be paid. 他欠她的情永远也还不了。 get/run into debt 借债，负债 get out of debt 还清债务 in debt 欠债 out of debt 不欠债，还清债务
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5．calculate vt.考虑，计算； 预料 I calculate on fine weather tomorrow. 我预料明天天晴。 The scientists calculated when the spacecraft would reach the moon.科学家推算出宇宙飞船抵达月球的时间。
8．________v．to use numbers to find out a total number，amount，distance，etc.
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9．________n．a very strong feeling of love， enthusiasm，etc.
10．________adj.connected with or like the countryside 答案 1.authentic 2.passerby 3.profession 4.circulate 5．drawback 6.gifted 7.official 8.calculate 9.passion 10．rural
ppt精选
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但多侧重表示对事 Maybe he changed his mind，
高二英语选修8(外研版)：2-3Reading Practice——Cultural Corner
Module2 Section I I IⅠ.单词拼写1．The actress won________(一夜之间的)fame with her first film.2．He told me some________(趣闻)about our English teacher.3．The accident took place at the ________(十字路口)．4．On________(方面)of my company, I would like to welcome you here.5．I never________(责备，抱怨)failures—there are too many complicated situations in life.6．I bought a toy soldier with________(活动的)arms and legs for my son.7．He has a________(激情)for sports.8．I am a computer teacher by________(职业)．答案：1.overnight 2.anecdotes 3.crossroads 4.behalf 5.blame 6.movable7.passion 8.professionⅡ.完成句子1．万物生长靠太阳。
All living things__________________the sun for their growth.2．如果你让跑得最快的人来定速度，那么他们中的大多数人都将落后。
If you ask the fastest runner to set the pace, then most of them will be __________________.3．请接受我代表酒店向您道歉。
Please accept my apology __________________ the hotel.4．年夜饭吃一天我就腻了。
高二下学期英语外研版选修8Module1Readingandvocabulary课件(1)
tropical rain forest
南极大陆是世界上发现最晚的大陆， 在地球最南端，约98%面积被冰雪覆 盖，有“白色大陆”之称。自从19 世纪发现南极大陆起，人类便开始探 索这片神秘土地。根据1961年正式 执行的《南极条约》，南极先在不属 于任何一个国家，它属于全人类。
五、Homework:
1、finish Book P4-5 2、Preview Book P11、P13— two
passages
降雨量
深度
重力、地心引力
适应
极其的、极度的
矿物质
储存、留存
探索、勘探、探测
条约、公约
核的、核能的
放射性的
促进、增进
finish P3-3
二、Reading:
1、fast reading: finish Book P2-1 《学案》P2- step two
2、detailed reading: finish Book P2-2 《学案》P2- step three
n. 大洲 adv. 永久地 n. 冰盖 adj. 荒凉的，不宜居住的
n. 海豹和鲸鱼 n.块、团、堆 n.保留地、专用地 n. 竞争
finish P4-4
1.rainfall 2.depth 3.gravity 4.adapt 5.extreme 6.mineral 7.trap 8.explore 9.treaty 10.nuclear 11.radioactive 12.promote
四、summery:
the North Pole northernmost、 Eskimo、polar bear
the equator middle、 hot、forest、 more rainfall
外研版选修八Module2TheRenaissanceCulturalcorner课件
3. Johann Gutenberg , a German, is believed to have set up the first printing press in Asia.
4. The first book produced by Gutenberg was an encyclopedia.
be suitable for...合适... find one`s way to 找到去...的路 the first paper mill第一家纸厂 the demand for… ...的需求 be ignored 被忽视 the desire be satisfied需求被满足
the printing industry印刷业 artistic expression 艺术表现 be available to...可得到；可获得；有空 take up doing sth从事于...；开始学... gain... from...从...中获得...
4. The first book produced by F
Gutenberg was an encyclopedia.
5 . Western civilization benefited
a lot from Gutenberg’s T
contribution.
Find a word or phrase in the passage which means.
2. Paper, like printing, had been invented much earlier in China and it had found its way to Europe, via southeast Asia and then India.
4. The first book produced by Gutenberg was an encyclopedia.
be suitable for...合适... find one`s way to 找到去...的路 the first paper mill第一家纸厂 the demand for… ...的需求 be ignored 被忽视 the desire be satisfied需求被满足
the printing industry印刷业 artistic expression 艺术表现 be available to...可得到；可获得；有空 take up doing sth从事于...；开始学... gain... from...从...中获得...
4. The first book produced by F
Gutenberg was an encyclopedia.
5 . Western civilization benefited
a lot from Gutenberg’s T
contribution.
Find a word or phrase in the passage which means.
2. Paper, like printing, had been invented much earlier in China and it had found its way to Europe, via southeast Asia and then India.
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外 研 版 英 语
jewel(宝石)；jewellery指“珠宝，珠宝饰物”，是不可数
名词，即不能用冠词修饰，也没有复数形式。
Module 1 Deep South
4．befriend v．对待„„如朋友；及时帮助
①They befriended the young girl, providing her with food and shelter. 他们热心地帮助这个小女孩，给她提供食物和住处。 ②When Joe had run out of the money, there was no man to befriend him. 当乔的钱用光时，没有人再帮助他了。
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South
5．intense adj.强烈的
①His face showed intense dislike. 他脸上露出强烈的厌恶之情。 ②Her poems are full of intense feelings. 她的诗里充满强烈的感情。
外 研 版 英 语
外 研 版 英 语
机器 诗歌 景色 宝石
jewel
jewellery
Module 1 Deep South
即学即用
She lost a treasured________at the party last night. A．jewellery B．jewel C．jewelleries D．jewels 答案：B 句意：她在昨晚的宴会上丢了一颗贵重的 宝石。由句中的不定冠词a可知，此处用单数可数名词
研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South
(2)jewel指“宝石，宝石饰物”，用作可数名词。
The jewels were kept in the safe. 首饰都放在保险柜里了。
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South 知识拓展
单称和总称不同的单词
词义 单称[C] machine poem scene 总称[U] machinery poetry scenery
Module 1 Deep South
知识拓展
intensify v．加强，加剧，强化 intensive adj.集中的，密集的；激烈的 词语辨析 intense与intensive An intense bombardent is a severe one(狂轰滥炸), while an intensive bombardment is one directed at a small area(小范围集中轰炸)．
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South
词语辨析
jewellery, jewel (1)jewellery用作不可数名词，是“珠宝”“珠宝饰物” 的总称。“一件珠宝”应用a piece of/an article of jewellery。 外 ①She never wears jewellery. 她从不戴首饰。 ②We buy jewellery from a jeweller's shop. 我们从珠宝店购买珠宝首饰。
Module 1 Deep South
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South
1．However, Chinese historians have found obscure
names and facts in the book that could only have been known to someone intimate with the country. 尽管如此，中国历史学家已经在书中发现了只有熟悉 这个国家的人才能知道的一些晦涩难懂的名字和事情。 obscure adj. 难理解的；晦涩的 vt.使„„变阴暗/模糊 ①Is the meaning still obscure to you?
Module.脆弱的；易碎的
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South The economy remains extremely fragile. 经济仍然极其脆弱。 FRAGILE! THIS SIDE UP! 小心/易碎！此面向上，不要倒置！(包装箱上常用的
外 研 版 英 语
她已表明在紧要关头，她是可以依赖的。
③You mustn't rely on sheer enthusiasm, you should rely mainly on your wisdom.
你不能单纯地依靠热情，而应该依靠智慧。
Module 1 Deep South
即学即用
—Oh, it's nearly eight o'clock. Jack should have come earlier. —But you may ________ it that he won't be late, since he is always on time. A．relies on B．rely on C．to depend on
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South
知识拓展
cause/create an emergency引发紧急状况 declare a state of emergency宣布紧急状况 词语辨析 emergency, crisis, urgency emergency“紧急情况”，强调突如其来或出乎意料 的事故或情况，须刻不容缓地采取行动。 crisis“危机”，着重指某一事故或情况关系到生死存
the passage.
答案：Obscure as it was
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South 2．Christopher Columbus left behind a well-worn copy that he read as inspiration on his own voyages to America. 克里斯托弗·哥伦布留下了一本翻破了的书，在去美 洲途中他通过阅读这本书获取了精神上的鼓舞。
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South 8．snap v．崩溃，支持不住；折断 ①Her nerves snapped under the strain. 在压力之下她的精神崩溃了。 ②The branch snapped under his weight. 外 在他身体的重压下，树枝“啪”的一声折断了。 研 版 词语辨析 英 语 snap, split, break, crack snap“突然折断”，指迅速地、干脆利落地折断，尤 指折断脆弱或者易损坏的东西，常伴有刺耳的声音； split“ 被 撕 裂 ， 裂 开 ” ， 常 指 服 装 、 木 材 等 裂 开 ； break“ 断 裂 ” ， 常 指 完 整 的 东 西 被 打 破 或 断 裂 ； crack“爆裂，破裂”，常用于硬的、易碎的或空心的东西， 常伴有突然的、刺耳的声音。
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South
知识拓展
depend on/upon 依靠；指望 count on/upon 依赖；指望 ①To construct Chinese way of socialism, we should rely on our own efforts. 要建设有中国特色的社会主义，我们应该自力更生。 ②She had proved that she could be relied upon in a crisis.
答案：get the privilege
Module 1 Deep South
2．reliable adj. 可靠的；靠得住的
reliable多用于修饰消息(的可靠性)和人(的可信赖程度) rely v. 依靠；指望 reliability n．可靠(性)；依靠，指望 rely on/upon sb. to do sth. 相信某人干某事；指望某人 干某事 rely on/upon sb. for sth. 指望某人某事 rely on/upon it that... 相信„„
外 研 版 英 语
你觉得意思仍然不清楚吗？
②His real motive for the crime remains obscure. 他犯罪的真正动机仍不清楚。
Module 1 Deep South
即学即用 完成句子 ______________(尽管很晦涩)，Tom finished reading
外 研 版 英 语
inspiration n. 鼓舞；启示；灵感
①This woman's an inspiration to all of us. 这位妇女就是鼓舞我们大家的人。
②Genius is 10% inspiration and 90% perspiration.
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South
知识拓展
动词前缀be-的用法： 1)放在名词前，构成动词。如：befriend对待„„如 朋友；bewilder使迷惑，难住。 2) 放 在 形 容 词 前 ， 构 成 动 词 。 如 ： beware 谨 慎 ； benumb使麻木。 3)放在动词前，构成另一(及物)动词。如：belove爱； befall降临„„到头上。
跟汤贝一家度过了一天，真是一种殊荣。 grant sb. the privilege of doing sth. 赋予某人做某事的
外 研 版 英 语
特权
Module 1 Deep South
即学即用
As a matter of fact, he didn't want to
外 研 版 英 语
______________(获取特权)．
Module 1 Deep South
外 研 版 英 语
jewel(宝石)；jewellery指“珠宝，珠宝饰物”，是不可数
名词，即不能用冠词修饰，也没有复数形式。
Module 1 Deep South
4．befriend v．对待„„如朋友；及时帮助
①They befriended the young girl, providing her with food and shelter. 他们热心地帮助这个小女孩，给她提供食物和住处。 ②When Joe had run out of the money, there was no man to befriend him. 当乔的钱用光时，没有人再帮助他了。
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South
5．intense adj.强烈的
①His face showed intense dislike. 他脸上露出强烈的厌恶之情。 ②Her poems are full of intense feelings. 她的诗里充满强烈的感情。
外 研 版 英 语
外 研 版 英 语
机器 诗歌 景色 宝石
jewel
jewellery
Module 1 Deep South
即学即用
She lost a treasured________at the party last night. A．jewellery B．jewel C．jewelleries D．jewels 答案：B 句意：她在昨晚的宴会上丢了一颗贵重的 宝石。由句中的不定冠词a可知，此处用单数可数名词
研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South
(2)jewel指“宝石，宝石饰物”，用作可数名词。
The jewels were kept in the safe. 首饰都放在保险柜里了。
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South 知识拓展
单称和总称不同的单词
词义 单称[C] machine poem scene 总称[U] machinery poetry scenery
Module 1 Deep South
知识拓展
intensify v．加强，加剧，强化 intensive adj.集中的，密集的；激烈的 词语辨析 intense与intensive An intense bombardent is a severe one(狂轰滥炸), while an intensive bombardment is one directed at a small area(小范围集中轰炸)．
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South
词语辨析
jewellery, jewel (1)jewellery用作不可数名词，是“珠宝”“珠宝饰物” 的总称。“一件珠宝”应用a piece of/an article of jewellery。 外 ①She never wears jewellery. 她从不戴首饰。 ②We buy jewellery from a jeweller's shop. 我们从珠宝店购买珠宝首饰。
Module 1 Deep South
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South
1．However, Chinese historians have found obscure
names and facts in the book that could only have been known to someone intimate with the country. 尽管如此，中国历史学家已经在书中发现了只有熟悉 这个国家的人才能知道的一些晦涩难懂的名字和事情。 obscure adj. 难理解的；晦涩的 vt.使„„变阴暗/模糊 ①Is the meaning still obscure to you?
Module.脆弱的；易碎的
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South The economy remains extremely fragile. 经济仍然极其脆弱。 FRAGILE! THIS SIDE UP! 小心/易碎！此面向上，不要倒置！(包装箱上常用的
外 研 版 英 语
她已表明在紧要关头，她是可以依赖的。
③You mustn't rely on sheer enthusiasm, you should rely mainly on your wisdom.
你不能单纯地依靠热情，而应该依靠智慧。
Module 1 Deep South
即学即用
—Oh, it's nearly eight o'clock. Jack should have come earlier. —But you may ________ it that he won't be late, since he is always on time. A．relies on B．rely on C．to depend on
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South
知识拓展
cause/create an emergency引发紧急状况 declare a state of emergency宣布紧急状况 词语辨析 emergency, crisis, urgency emergency“紧急情况”，强调突如其来或出乎意料 的事故或情况，须刻不容缓地采取行动。 crisis“危机”，着重指某一事故或情况关系到生死存
the passage.
答案：Obscure as it was
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South 2．Christopher Columbus left behind a well-worn copy that he read as inspiration on his own voyages to America. 克里斯托弗·哥伦布留下了一本翻破了的书，在去美 洲途中他通过阅读这本书获取了精神上的鼓舞。
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South 8．snap v．崩溃，支持不住；折断 ①Her nerves snapped under the strain. 在压力之下她的精神崩溃了。 ②The branch snapped under his weight. 外 在他身体的重压下，树枝“啪”的一声折断了。 研 版 词语辨析 英 语 snap, split, break, crack snap“突然折断”，指迅速地、干脆利落地折断，尤 指折断脆弱或者易损坏的东西，常伴有刺耳的声音； split“ 被 撕 裂 ， 裂 开 ” ， 常 指 服 装 、 木 材 等 裂 开 ； break“ 断 裂 ” ， 常 指 完 整 的 东 西 被 打 破 或 断 裂 ； crack“爆裂，破裂”，常用于硬的、易碎的或空心的东西， 常伴有突然的、刺耳的声音。
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South
知识拓展
depend on/upon 依靠；指望 count on/upon 依赖；指望 ①To construct Chinese way of socialism, we should rely on our own efforts. 要建设有中国特色的社会主义，我们应该自力更生。 ②She had proved that she could be relied upon in a crisis.
答案：get the privilege
Module 1 Deep South
2．reliable adj. 可靠的；靠得住的
reliable多用于修饰消息(的可靠性)和人(的可信赖程度) rely v. 依靠；指望 reliability n．可靠(性)；依靠，指望 rely on/upon sb. to do sth. 相信某人干某事；指望某人 干某事 rely on/upon sb. for sth. 指望某人某事 rely on/upon it that... 相信„„
外 研 版 英 语
你觉得意思仍然不清楚吗？
②His real motive for the crime remains obscure. 他犯罪的真正动机仍不清楚。
Module 1 Deep South
即学即用 完成句子 ______________(尽管很晦涩)，Tom finished reading
外 研 版 英 语
inspiration n. 鼓舞；启示；灵感
①This woman's an inspiration to all of us. 这位妇女就是鼓舞我们大家的人。
②Genius is 10% inspiration and 90% perspiration.
外 研 版 英 语
Module 1 Deep South
知识拓展
动词前缀be-的用法： 1)放在名词前，构成动词。如：befriend对待„„如 朋友；bewilder使迷惑，难住。 2) 放 在 形 容 词 前 ， 构 成 动 词 。 如 ： beware 谨 慎 ； benumb使麻木。 3)放在动词前，构成另一(及物)动词。如：belove爱； befall降临„„到头上。
跟汤贝一家度过了一天，真是一种殊荣。 grant sb. the privilege of doing sth. 赋予某人做某事的
外 研 版 英 语
特权
Module 1 Deep South
即学即用
As a matter of fact, he didn't want to
外 研 版 英 语
______________(获取特权)．
Module 1 Deep South
外 研 版 英 语