湖北武汉市2012届高中毕业生五月供题(三)英语试题答案
湖北省武汉市2012届高三五月供题训练(三)物理word版
湖北省武汉市2012届高中毕业生五月供题训练（三）理综物理试题本试卷满分300分，考试用时150分钟选择题共21小题，每小题6分，共126分二、选择题（本题包括8个小题，每小题给出的四个选项中，有的只有一个选顼正确，有的有多个选项正确，全部选对的得6分，选不全的得3分，有选错或不答的得0分）14．自然界中某个量D的变化量△D，与发生这个变化所用时间△t的比值Dt∆∆，叫做这个量D的变化率。
下列说法正确的是A．若D表示某质点做匀速直线运动的位移，则Dt∆∆是恒定不变的B．若D表示某质点做平抛运动的速度，则Dt∆∆是恒定不变的C．若D表示某质点的动能，Dt∆∆越大，则质点所受外力做的总功就越多D．若D表示穿过某线圈的磁通量，Dt∆∆越大，则线圈中的感应电动势就越大15．如图所示，一轻质弹簧的上端固定在升降机的天花板上，下端挂一小球，在升降机沿竖直方向向下匀速运动的过程中，小球相对于升降机静止。
若升降机突然停止运动，设空气阻力可忽略不计，弹簧始终在弹性限度内，且小球不会与升降机的内壁接触，则以升降机为参照系，小球在继续下降的过程中A．速度逐渐减小，加速度逐渐减小B．速度逐渐增大，加速度逐渐减小C．速度逐渐减小，加速度逐渐增大D．速度逐渐增大，加速度逐渐增大16．一理想变压器原、副线圈匝数比为n1：n2= 10:l，原线圈与正弦交变电源连接，输入电压u随时间t变化的规律如图所示，副线圈只接入一个10Ω的电阻，则A．通过电阻的电流最大值为2．2AB．与电阻并联的电压表示数为31．1VC．电阻在1s内产生的热量为96．8JD．变压器的输入功率约为48．4W17．如图所示，相距为L 的两质点A 、B 沿相互垂直的两个方向以相同的速率v 在同一面内做匀速直线运动。
运动过程中，A 、B 间的最短距离为A ．2LB ．LC D ．2L18．某集装箱吊车的交流电动机输入电压为380V ，当吊车以0．1m/s 的速度匀速吊起总质量为5．7 ×103kg 的集装箱时，测得电动机的电流为20A ，g 取10m/s 2。
武汉市2012年五月九年级调研考试英语试题答案
2012届九年级五月供题英语试卷第I卷（非选择题，共85分）一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一个小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. She’s smart. B. She’s Green. C. She’s waiting for you.2. A. By bus. B. Very early. C. Near the market.3. A. A small one. B. A football. C. Too heavy.4. A. Cheap. B. To cut pears. C. The new one.5. A. Around five. B. With Tom. C. Not very far.第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间的来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6. Who is on duty now?A. John.B. Alice.C. The man.7. What time is it now?A. It’s 7:00.B. It’s 7:20.C. It’s 8:00.8. What place will the man go to?A. A bank.B. A bookstore.C. An escalator.9. What does Jack do?A. He is a driver.B. He is an assistant.C. He’s a pilot.10. How does Maria’s father get to work?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. By train.11. Where are they talking?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a post office.12. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Neighbors.C. Father and daughter.第三节（共13题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。
2012年湖北省高考英语真题(附详细解析)
2012年湖北省高考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，满分30分）1. 第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．What is the problem for the man?A．He has to meet many people．B．He has to leave his friends．C．He has to travel a lot．2．How does the man think of the book?A．Humorous． B．Scientific． C．Popular．3．What's the matter with the woman?A．She has caught a bad cold．B．She stayed online too long．C．She is allergic to paint smell．4．What does the man suggest the woman do?A．Consult a repair shop． B．Purchase another car． C．Fix the car herself．5．In which year is the man in college now?A．The first year． B．The second year． C．The third year．听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What has the woman ordered for herself?A．Milk． B．Juice． C．Coffee．7．Why does the man recommend strawberry juice?A．It's sweeter． B．It's fresher． C．It's colder．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．Why is Jane upset?A．David fell in love with her．B．Kevin made up stories about her．C．She made a mistake in calculation．9．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Teacher and student．B．Father and daughter．C．Employer and employee．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How far away is Hill Farm?A．Nearly a mile． B．Just one mile． C．More than a mile．11．Which is the route to Hill Farm?A．Left track→bridge→road．B．Road→left track→bridge．C．Bridge→road→left track．12．What would the man like the woman to do towards the end of the conversation?A．Give him a ride．B．Repeat what she said．C．Walk him to Hill Farm．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What is the woman doing?A．Hosting a TV show．B．Giving a lecture on poetry．C．Conducting a radio debate．14．How did the man's mother contribute to his success in poetry?A．She sent him to poetry classes．B．She taught him to write business plans．C．She asked him to read from early childhood．15．What does the man find most difficult in writing?A．Choosing the right words．B．Describing real experiences．C．Getting an appropriate opportunity．16．What does the man say about his own writing?A．Creative． B．Successful． C．Encouraging．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How do students enter the library?A．With a library account． B．With a student card． C．With a password．18．What is the maximum number of books current students can borrow?A.12．B.11．C.9．19．What kind of books have to be returned within one week?A．Books borrowed by local residents．B．Books liked by a lot of people．C．Books published recently．20．What will the speaker do next?A．Tell the students where to get bottled water．B．Take the students on a campus tour．C．Show the students around the library．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．What is the problem for the man？A．He has to meet many people．B．He has to leave his friends．C．He has to travel a lot．2．How does the man think of the book？A．Humorous． B．Scientific． C．Popular．3．What's the matter with the woman？A．She has caught a bad cold．B．She stayed online too long．C．She is allergic to paint smell．4．What does the man suggest the woman do？A．Consult a repair shop． B．Purchase another car． C．Fix the car herself．5．In which year is the man in college now？A．The first year． B．The second year． C．The third year．听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What has the woman ordered for herself？A．Milk． B．Juice． C．Coffee．7．Why does the man recommend strawberry juice？A．It's sweeter． B．It's fresher． C．It's colder．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．Why is Jane upset？A．David fell in love with her．B．Kevin made up stories about her．C．She made a mistake in calculation．9．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Father and daughter．C．Employer and employee．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How far away is Hill Farm？A．Nearly a mile． B．Just one mile． C．More than a mile．11．Which is the route to Hill Farm？A．Left track→bridge→road．B．Road→left track→bridge．C．Bridge→road→left track．12．What would the man like the woman to do towards the end of the conversation？A．Give him a ride．B．Repeat what she said．C．Walk him to Hill Farm．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What is the woman doing？A．Hosting a TV show．B．Giving a lecture on poetry．C．Conducting a radio debate．14．How did the man's mother contribute to his success in poetry？A．She sent him to poetry classes．B．She taught him to write business plans．C．She asked him to read from early childhood．15．What does the man find most difficult in writing？A．Choosing the right words．B．Describing real experiences．C．Getting an appropriate opportunity．16．What does the man say about his own writing？A．Creative． B．Successful． C．Encouraging．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How do students enter the library？A．With a library account． B．With a student card． C．With a password．18．What is the maximum number of books current students can borrow？A.12．B.11．C.9．19．What kind of books have to be returned within one week？A．Books borrowed by local residents．B．Books liked by a lot of people．C．Books published recently．20．What will the speaker do next？A．Tell the students where to get bottled water．B．Take the students on a campus tour．C．Show the students around the library．二、词汇知识运用（共两节，满分10分）多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2. Two lawyers have donated $50，000 to ________ our school’s campaign“Help the Needy”，which was started by our former headmaster three years ago．（）A.sponsorunchanizeD.plan3. Finally，my thanks go to my tutor，who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and ________ every page of my draft．（）A.approvedB.quotedC.polishedD.folded4. Walking alone in the dark，the boy whistled to ________ his courage．（）A.hold upB.keep upC.set upD.take up5. I’m so glad you’ve come here to ________ this matter in person．（）A.lead toB.see toC.turn toD.refer to6. The furniture，with its modern style and bright colors，suits modern houses and their gardens，but looks _______ in the garden of a traditional home．（）A.out of questionB.out of orderC.out of sightD.out of place7.“Perhaps we need to send for Dr．Smith to see what we can do about it，”Father suggested ________ to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem．（）A.tentativelyB.thoughtlesslyC.definitelyD.rudely8. Can you tell the ________ difference between the words“require”and“request”？I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings．（）A.dramaticB.regionalC.apparentD.subtle9. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained ________；people are still looking for other possible solutions．（）A.unchallengedB.relevantC.controversialD.contradictory10. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________．（）A.shadowB.similarityC.sampleD.symptom11.The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________ in applying for a visa．（）A.patternB.procedureC.programD.perspective三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）12. I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV．One day，a sociologist proposed that the （31）________ society has been consuming modern humans little by little．For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society，I （32）________ hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood．（33）________ the shopkeeper Mr．Johnson was selling me the bicycle，he said，“This is the best thing you （34）________ have done．Life has become hopelessly （35）________．A bicycle is simple，and it brings to you （36）________ things：fresh air，sunshine and exercise．”I agreed．Happy as a child，I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets．After some time，I （37）________ at the other end of the town．I was （38）________ that this simple vehicle could let me （39）________ long distances in a fairly short time．But how （40）________ did I really go？Since I hated to be （41）________，I went back to Mr．Johnson and asked him to （42）________ an odometer （里程表） on my bicycle．He agreed，but （43）________，“An odometer without a speedometer （速度计） is like a （44）________ without a knife．”I admitted he was right and in a few minutes，the two devices （装置） were （45）________ to the handlebars of my bicycle．“What about a horn？”he then asked．“Look，this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many （46）________．”Attracted by these functions，I bought the horn．“You can’t leave the back part （47）________，”n oted Mr．Johnson．He fixed a metal box with buttons （48）________ the seat，and said，“Is there anything better than this oven when you f8el （49）________ on your way？I can give you a special discount．”I was not strong enough to （50）________ the offer．“I congratulate you once more； this is the best thing you could have done，”said Mr．John son in the end．31．A．adult B．human C．consumer D．bachelor32．A．eventually B．immediately C．reluctantly D．gratefully 33．A．Although B．Because C．As D．Unless34．A．would B．should C．must D．could35．A．boring B．complicated C．stressful D．tough36．A．natural B．mysterious C．complex D．unique37．A．gave up B．broke down C．calmed down D．ended up 38．A．amazed B．amused C．confused D．concerned39．A．march B．drive C．cover D．measure40．A．far B．long C．fast D．deep41．A．unreliable B．impractical C．unprepared D．inaccurate42．A．fix B．check C．repair D．lay43．A．swore B．added C．replied D．concluded44．A．pencil B．fork C．box D．cake45．A．distributed B．converted C．applied D．attached46．A．shapes B．sizes C．functions D．models47．A．loose B．blank C．bare D．incomplete48．A．beside B．before C．below D．behind49．A．sick B．hungry C．hot D．thirsty50．A．consider B．withdraw C．make D．resist．四、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．13. You’ve just come home, after living abroad for a few years．Since you’ve been away, h as this country changed for the better-or for the worse?If you’ve just arrived back in the UK after a fortnight’s holiday, small changes have probably surprised you-anything from a local greengrocer suddenly being replaced by a mobile-phone shop to someone in your street moving house．So how have things changed to people coming back to Britain after seven, ten or even 15y ears living abroad? What changes in society can they see that the rest of us have hardly notic ed-or now take for granted? To find out, we asked some people who recently returned．Debi: When we left, Cheltenham, my home town, was a town of white, middle-class families-all very conservative （保守的）．The town is now home to many eastern Europeans and lots of Australians, who come here mainly to work in hotels and tourism．There are even several shops only for foreigners． Having been an immigrant （移民） myself, I admire people who go overseas to find a job．Maybe if I lived in an inner city where unemployment was high, I’d think differently, but I believe foreign settlers have impro ved this country because they’re more open-minded and often work harder than the natives． Christine: As we flew home over Britain, both of us remarked how green everything looked ．But the differences between the place we’d left behind and the one we returned to were brought sharply into focus as soon as we landed．To see policemen with guns in the airport for the first time was frightening-in Cyprus, they’re very relaxed-and I got pulled over by customs officers just for taking a woolen sweater with some metal-made buttons out of my case in the arrivals hall．Everyone seemed to be on guard．Even th e airport car-hire firm wanted a credit card rather than cash because they said their vehicles had been use d by bank robbers．But anyway, this is still a green, beautiful country．I just wish more people would apprecia te what they’ve got．（1）After a short overseas holiday，people tend to________．A.notice small changesB． C.welcome small changes D．（2）How does Debi look at the foreign settlers？________A.Cautiously．B.Positively．C.Sceptically．D.Critically．（3）When arriving at the airport in Britain，Christine was shocked by________．A.the relaxed policemenB． C.the tight security.D.the bank robbers．（4）Which might be the best title for the passage？________A.Life in Britain．B.Back in Britain．C.Britain in Future．D.Britain in Memory．14. When my brother and I were young, my mom would take us on Transportation Days． It goes like this: You can’t take any means of transportation more than once．We would st art from home, walking two blocks to the rail station．We’d take the train into the city cente r, then a bus, switching to the tram, then maybe a taxi．We always considered taking a hors e carriage in the historic district, but we didn’t like the way the horses were treated, so we n ever did．At the end of the day, we took the subway to our closest station, where Mom’s fri end was waiting to give us a ride home-our first car ride of the day．The good thing about Transportation Days is not only that Mom taught us how to get arou nd．She was born to be multimodal （多方式的）．She understood that depending on cars only was a failure of imagination and, above al l, a failure of confidence-the product of a childhood not spent exploring subway tunnels． Once you learn the route map and step with certainty over the gap between the train and the platform, nothing is frightening anymore．New cities are just light-rail lines to be explored．And your personal car, if you have one, becomes just one more too l in the toolbox-and often an inadequate one, limiting both your mobility and your wallet． On Transportation Days, we might stop for lunch on Chestnut Street or buy a new book ortoy, but the transportation was the point．First, it was exciting enough to watch the world s peed by from the train window．As I got older, my mom helped me unlock the mysteries tha t would otherwise have paralyzed my first attempts to do it myself: How do I know where to get off? How do I know how much it costs? How do I know when I need tickets, and where to get them? What track, what line, which direction, where’s the stop, and will I get wet when we go under the river?I’m writing this right now on an airplane, a means we didn’t try on our Transportation Days and, we now know, the dirtiest and most polluting of them all．My flight routed me throug h Philadelphia．My multimodal mom met me for dinner in the airport．She took a train to meet me．（1）Which was forbidden by Mom on Transportation Days？________A.Having a car ride．B.Taking the train twice．C.Buying more than one toy．D.Touring the historic district．（2）According to the writer，what was the greatest benefit of her Transportation Days？________A.Building confidence in herself．B.Reducing her use of private cars．C.Developing her sense of direction．D.Giving her knowledge about vehicles．（3）The underlined word“paralyzed”（in Para.5）is closest in meaning to“________”．A.displayedB． C.ignored D．（4）Which means of transportation does the writer probably disapprove of？________ A.Airplane． B.Subway． C.Tram． D.Car．15. It was a simple letter asking for a place to study at Scotland’s oldest university which h elped start a revolution in higher education．A 140-year-old letter written by a lady calling for her to be allowed to study medicine at St Andrews Univ ersity has been discovered by researchers．Written by Sophia Jex-Blake in 1873, the seven-page document, which urged the university to allow women to study medicine at the institut ion, was released yesterday on International Women’s Day．The document was discovered buried in the university archives （档案） by part-time history student Lis Smith, who is completing her PhD at St Andrews Institute of Scottish Historical Research．She said: “We knew that Sophia Jex-Blake and her supporters, in their effort to open up university medical education for women, had written to the Senatus Academicus （校评议委员会） at St Andrews in an attempt to gain permission to attend classes there, but we didn’t k now documentary evidence existed．While searching the archives for information about the university’s higher certificate for women, I was astonished to come across what must be the very letter Jex-Blake wrote．”In the letter, Sophia and her supporters offered to hire teachers or build suitable buildings for a medical school and to arrange for lectures to be delivered in the subjects not already co vered at St Andrews．Although her letter was not successful, it eventually led to the establis hment of the Ladies Literate in Arts at St Andrews, a distance-learning degree for women．The qualification, which ran from 1877until the 1930s, gave wo men access to university education in the days before they were admitted as students．It w as so popular that it survived long after women were admitted as full students to St Andrews in 1892．Ms Jex-Blake went on to help establish the London School of Medicine for Women in 1874．She wa s accepted by the University of Berne, where she was awarded a medical degree in January 1 877．Eventually, she moved back to Edinburgh and opened her own practice．（1）Sophia wrote a letter to St Andrews University because she wanted________．A.to carry out a research project there．B.to set up a medical institute there．C.to study medicine there.D.to deliver lectures there．（2）Lis Smith found Sophia’s letter to St Andrews University________．A.by pure chance.B.in the school office．C.with her supporters’helpD．（3）Sophia’s letter resulted in the establishment of________．A.the London School of Medicine for Women．B.a degree programme for women．C.a system of medical education ．D.the University of Berne．（4）When did St Andrews University begin to take full-time women students？________ A.In 1873． B.In 1874． C.In 1877． D.In 1892．16. How is it that siblings （兄弟姐妹） can turn out so differently? One answer is that in fact each sibling grows up in a differe nt family．The firstborn is, for a while, an only child, and therefore has a completely different experience of the parents than those born later．The next child is, for a while, the younges t, until the situation is changed by a new arrival．The mother and father themselves are cha nging and growing up too．One sibling might live in a stable and close family in the first few years; another might be raised in a family crisis, with a disappointed mother or an angry fath er．Sibling competition was identified as an important shaping force as early as in 1918．But more recently, researchers have found many ways in which brothers and sisters are a lasting force in each others’lives．Dr．Annette Henderson says firstborn children pick up vocabular y more quickly than their siblings．The reason for this might be that the later children aren’t getting the same one-on-one time with parents．But that doesn’t mean that the younger children have problems wit h language development．Later-borns don’t enjoy that much talking time with parents, but instead they harvest lessons from bigger brothers and sisters, learning entire phrases and getting an understanding of social co ncepts such as the difference between“I”and“me”．A Cambridge University study of 140children found that siblings created a rich world of pla y that helped them grow socially．Love-hate relationships were common among the children．Even those siblings who fought the m ost had just as much positive communication as the other sibling pairs．One way children seek more attention from parents is by making themselves different fro m their siblings, particularly if they are close in age．Researchers have found that the first t wo children in a family are typically more different from each other than the second and thir d．Girls with brothers show their differences to a maximum degree by being more feminine than girls with sisters．A 2003research paper studied adolescents from 185families over two years, finding that those who changed to make themselves different from their siblings were successful in increasing the amount of warmth they gained from their parents．（1）The underlined part“in a different family”（in Para.1）means“________”．A.in a different family environment B．C.in different family crises.D.in different families．（2）In terms of language development，later-borns________．A.get their parents’individual guidance．B.learn a lot from their elder siblings．C.experience a lot of difficulties．D.pick up words more quickly．（3）What was found about fights among siblings？________A.Siblings hated fighting and loved playing．B.Siblings in some families fought frequently．C.Sibling fights led to bad sibling relationships．D.Siblings learned to get on together from fights．（4）The w ord“feminine”（in Para.4）means“________”．A.having qualities of parentsB． C.having defensive qualities.D.having extraordinary qualities．17. Brrriiinnng．The alarm clock announces the start of another busy weekday in the mor ning．You jump out of bed, rush into the shower, into your clothes and out the door with ha rdly a moment to think．A stressful journey to work gets your blood pressure climbing．On ce at the office, you glance through the newspaper with depressing stories or reports of disa sters．In that sort of mood, who can get down to work, particularly some creative, original p roblem-solving work?The way most of us spend our mornings is exactly opposite to the conditions that promote flexible, open-minded thinking．Imaginative ideas are most likely to come to us when we're unfocused．If you are one of those energetic morning people, your most inventive time comes in the early evening when you are relaxed．Sleepy people's lack of focus leads to an increase in creative problem solving．By not giving yourself time to tune into your wandering mind, you're missi ng out on the surprising solutions it may offer．The trip you take to work doesn't help, either．The stress slows down the speed with whi ch signals travel between neurons （神经细胞）, making inspirations less likely to occur．And while we all should read a lot about what 's going on in the world, it would not make you feel good for sure, so put that news websiteor newspaper aside until after the day's work is done．So what would our mornings look like if we wanted to start them with a full capacity for cr eative problem solving? We'd set the alarm a few minutes early and lie awake in bed, followi ng our thoughts where they lead．We'd stand a little longer under the warm water of the sh ower, stopping thinking about tasks in favor of a few more minutes of relaxation．We'd take some deep breaths on our way to work, instead of complaining about heavy traffic．And on ce in the office-after we get a cup of coffee-we'd click on links not to the news of the day but to the funniest videos the web has to offer．（1）According to the author，we are more creative when we are________．A.focused B． C.awake D．（2）What does the author imply about newspapers？________A.They are solution providers．B.They are a source of inspiration．C.They are normally full of bad news．D.They are more educational than websites．（3）By"tune into your wandering mind"（in Para.2），the author means"________"．A.wander into the wild.B.listen to a beautiful tune．C.switch to the traffic channel D．（4）The author writes the last paragraph in order to________．A.offer practical suggestions.B.summarize past experiences．C.advocate diverse ways of life D．五、书面表达（共两节，满分20分）第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后．18. With________，some animals are facing the danger of dying out．（cut）由于越来越多的森林被砍伐，一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险．19. Popularly________ American films ever made，The Godfather is a milestone of cinema．（regard）《教父》被普遍认为是美国有史以来最好的影片之一，是电影界的一个里程碑．20. I don’t know________ in the novel that made him burst into tears．（what）我不知道是小说中的什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌．21. Little________ what she looks like； all she cares about is her job performance．（care）她不在乎外表，她在乎的是自己的工作表现．22. Had we not used an out﹣of﹣date train schedule，we________ the train．（miss）要不是用了一张过期的列车时刻表，我们就不会误了火车．23. However________，I could not read his handwriting．（try）不论我怎样努力，还是没法看清他写的字．24. In response to the audience’s great demand，the play________ in the theatre twice a week．（put）应观众的强烈要求，这部戏将会在这个剧院每周上演两次．25. The soldier was absent from his camp for three days without________．（ask）这个士兵没有请假就离开营地三天．26. Our understanding of education，work and society is________ of the earlier generation．（different）我们对教育、工作和社会的认识和我们上一代人的不同．27. Things aren’t always________．（appear）事情往往不是它们看上去的那样．第二节：短文写作（共1题；满分30分）28. 请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文．You cannot choose what you are given，but you can choose how you make use of it．注意：①无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；②除诗歌外，文体不限；③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；④词数为120左右．参考答案与试题解析2012年湖北省高考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，满分30分）1.【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A11．A 12．C 13．C &am;，p；nb，sp； 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．B【解析】略二、词汇知识运用（共两节，满分10分）多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2.【答案】D【解析】句意：两位律师捐赠了5，0000美元赞助我校“帮助贫困生”活动，该活动是由三年前我们的前任校长发起的．3.【答案】C【解析】句意：最后，我要感谢我的辅导老师，他给我的论文提出了很多批评和建议，并对每张稿件作了推敲．4.【答案】B【解析】句意：独自在黑暗中行走，男孩吹口哨保持勇气．5.【答案】B【解析】句意：很高兴你能来亲自负责这件事情．6.【答案】D【解析】句意：有现代风格和明亮颜色的家具很适合现代的房子和花园，但是在一个传统花园里看起来很不协调．7.【答案】D【解析】句意：父亲突然对来讨论问题的邻居建议：“也许我们应该派人去请Dr．Smith来看看我们能够做什么”．8.【答案】D【解析】句意：你能告诉我“require”和“request”两个词之间的细微区别吗？我有时候对他们的意思感到困惑．9.【答案】C【解析】句意：是否要推倒这些建筑仍然有争议，人们还在寻找其它可行的解决方法．10.【答案】D【解析】定期对眼睛检查是很重要的，以便检查出任何可能的眼部疾病的征兆，这些疾病可能是没有症状的．11.【答案】B【解析】句意：这位官员坚持认为麦克尔Michael没有按照正确的程序申请签证．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）12.【答案】bachelor,eventually,Because,must,tough,mysterious,calmeddown,concerned,drive,deep,unp repared,check,replied,cake,converted,shapes,incomplete,beside,hot,consider【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“我”接受了社会学家在电视节目中提出的消费观点，担心成为现代消费社会的受害者，便去邻家商店买了自行车．老板推荐了自行车上的多种装置，甚至烤炉，我无法拒绝，一一购买．实际上我仍然是现代消费社会的受害者．本文旨在说明：无论做什么事都要有自己的立场，不能被别人左右．四、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．13.【答案】ABCB【解析】文章大意：本文主要讲述的是一些人在离开英国以后再回来的时候，对于故乡发生的变化，自己是怎么理解的．为此，作者询问了一些从国外回到英国的人（Debi和Christine）．Debi认为，原来的故乡是保守的，但是现在很多东欧国家和澳大利亚的人来到这里工作，他们的到来改善了英国的一些情况；Christine认为，回国之后发现这儿的一切看起来充满了绿色，但是和Christine之前呆过的地方相比，这里的机场很严格．14.【答案】CDAD【解析】我和我弟弟小时，在交通运输日，母亲总带着我们乘坐火车、公共汽车、出租车等，让我们感受到了自信与快乐．15.【答案】CABD【解析】本文向人们介绍了一封尘封了140年信，该信被研究人员偶然发现，那是一位女士向圣安德鲁斯大学写的学医申请信．只是要求在苏格兰最古老的大学里能有一席之地学习．这封由名叫索菲亚•杰克斯•布莱克的女性于1873年写的信在昨天的国际妇女节上被发布出来，整整七页的信敦促大学允许女性在医学研究机构学习．从而促使了妇女学位课程的创立．16.【答案】ABDB【解析】同一家庭出身的兄弟姐妹性格为何不同？那是因为他们生活于不同的家庭环境：对于父母的体验，第一个出生的孩子与以后出生的孩子会迥然不同；在语言发展上，后出生的孩子更喜欢向哥哥姐姐学习而不是向父母学习．17.【答案】BCDA。
2012年湖北省高考英语真题(含答案)
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题I分，满分10分)21. Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to our school's campaign “Help the Nccdy”,which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.A. sponsor B launch C. urbanize D. plan22. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offcrcd a lot of suggcstions andcomments on my paper and every page of my draft.A. approvedB. quotedC. polishedD. folded23. Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to his courageA. hold up B keep up C ste up D take up24. I'm so glad you've come here to this matter in person.A. lead toB.See toC. turn toD. refer to25. The furniture, with its modem style and bright colors, suits modem housesand their gardens, but looks in the garden of a traditional home.A. out of questionB. out of orderC. out of sightD. out of place26. "Perhaps we need to send for Dr. Smith to sec what we can do about it,"Father suggested_ to his neighbor who had come to discuss theproblem.A. tentativelyB. thoughtlesslyC. definitelyD. rudely27. Can you tell the difference between the words "require" and"request"? I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.A. dramaticB. regionalC. apparentD. subtle28. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remainedpeople are still looking for other possible solutionsA. unchallenged B relevant C. controversial D. contradictory29. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign ofeye disease that may not have anyA. symptomB.similarityC. sampleD. shadow30 The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct inapplying for a visa.A. patternB. procedureC. programD. perspective第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A. B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
湖北省武汉市2012年中考英语真题试题(带解析)
2012年某某市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A.He’s Jason.B.He’s tall.C.He’s reading a book.2.A.Very fast.B.By bus.C.Near the museum.3.A.Too light. B.A nice one.C.A basketball.4.A.Cheap.B.The short one. C.To write letters.5.A.Around seven. B.With Jenny. C.Not far away.第二节（共7小题，每小题１分，满分７分）听下面７段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6.Who is the woman speaking to?A.Mark.B.Jennifer.C.Mike.7.What is the man?A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A policeman.8.What was the weather like this morning?A.Sunny.B. Foggy.C.Rainy.9.Where are the two speakers?A.In a library.B.In a book shop.C.In a post office.10.What will the speakers do?A.Have a talk.B.Have a walk.C.Have a look.11.What does the man prefer?A.Reading novels.B.Watching movies.C.Making himself relaxed.12.What’s the woman’s suggestion?A.Sending an email.B.Taking new photos.C.Making a telephone call.第三节（共１３小题，每小题１分，满分１３分）听下面４段对话或独白。
湖北省武汉市2012届高三五月供题训练(三)数学(文)试题
湖北省武汉市2012届高中毕业生五月供题训练（三）数学（文）试题本试卷共22题-其中第15 ．16题为选考题。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
一、选择题：本大题共10小题-每小题5分-共50分，在每小题给出的四个选项中只有一项是符合题目要求的．1．复数（1+i ）（1一ai ）∈R ，则实数a 等于A ．1B ．一lC ．0D ．±1 ．2．已知A ,,B A C ⊆⊆B={l ，2，3，5 }，C={0，2，4，8}，则A 可以是A ．{l,2}B ．{2,4}C ．{2}D ．{4}3．某几何体的正视图与侧视图如图所示，若该几何体的体积为13，则该几何体的俯视图可以是4．函数y=tan()42x ππ-的部分图象如图所示， 则（OB OA OB -⋅=A ．-4B ．4C ．-2D ．25．给出下面的类比推理命题（其中Q 为有理数集，R 为实数集，C 为复数集）：①“若a 、b ∈ R ，则a 一b =0⇒a =b ”类比推出“a 、b ∈C ，则a 一b=0⇒a=b ”②“若a 、b 、c 、d ∈R ，则复数a+bi =c+di ⇒a=c,b=d"类比推出“若a 、b 、c 、d ∈Q ，则“a⇒a=c,b=d"③“若a 、b ∈R ，则a 一b ⇒a >b"类比推出“a 、b ∈C ，则a 一b>0⇒a>b ”④“若x ∈R ，则|x| <1⇒一1<x <1”类比推出“Z ∈C ，则|z|<1⇒一1<z<l"其中类比结论正确的个数为A ．1B ．2C ．3D ．4 6．如图，D,C,B 三点在地面同一直线上，DC=a ，从C,D 两点测得A 点的仰角分别是β，α（α<β），则点A 离地面的高度AB 等于7．一个样本容量为10的样本数据，它们组成一个公差不为O 的等差数列{n a }，若a 3 =8，且a 1，a 3，a 7成等比数列，则此样本的平均数和中位数分别是A ．13 ,12B ．13 ,13C ．12 ,13D ．13 ,14．8．已知函数32()2,()log ,()x f x x g x x x h x x x =+=+=+零点依次为a ，b,c ，则A ．b>c>aB ．b>a>cC ．a>b>cD ．c>b>a9．已知S,A ，B ，C 是球O 表面上的点，SA ⊥平面ABC ，AB ⊥BC,SA=AB=l ，，则球O的表面积等于 A ．4π B ．3πC ．2πD ．π 10．设F 1、F 2是双曲线2214y x -=的左、右两个焦点，若双曲线右支上存在一点P ，使21()0OP OF FO +⋅=（O 为坐标原点），且|PF 1|=λ|PF 2|，则λ的值为 A ．2 B 12 C ．3 D ．13二、填空题：本大题共6小题-考生共需作答5小题，每小题5分，共25分．请将答案填在答题卡对应题号的位置上．答错位置，书写不清-模棱两可均不得分．（一）必考题（11-14题）11．输入x=2，运行下面的程序输出的结果为 。
湖北省武汉市2012届高三5月供题训练(二)英语试题(扫描版,无答案).pdf
年级七年级学科英语第一备课刘秀红审核郭翠霞第二备课李琨课题课型复习课1.掌握本模块的单词：meet first English lesson class student Miss twelve year thirteen too from close open match write practice blackboard twenty-nine fifty 2.能够正确使用be ,明了一般现在时态中be的用法。
能够正确使用be,明了一般现在时态中be的用法能够正确使用be ,明了一般现在时态中be的用法【课前准备】读熟单词并能记住本模块所有单词及重要短语 Dictate all the words and phrases of this module. （按要求用手写体规范书写） Match: China American England Chinese America English Read and say the difference between family name and Given name. And try to write down the names of your favourite actors or actresses. _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 课堂后测用be动词的适当形式填空： 1.My mother ____ a teacher. 2.Your sister ____ ten years old. 3.His students ____ all in the classroom. 4.You and I ____ good friends. 5.Lucy ____ an English girl.She ____ in Class Two this year. 6.You ____ our Chinese teacher this term. 翻译句子。
湖北省武汉市2012届高三五月供题训练(三)数学(文)(无答案)
湖北省武汉市2012届高中毕业生五月供题训练（三）数学（文）试题本试卷共22题-其中第15 ．16题为选考题。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
一、选择题：本大题共10小题-每小题5分-共50分，在每小题给出的四个选项中只有一项是符合题目要求的．1．复数（1+i ）（1一ai ）∈R ，则实数a 等于A ．1B ．一lC ．0D ．±1 ．2．已知A ,,B A C ⊆⊆B={l ，2，3，5 }，C={0，2，4，8}，则A 可以是A ．{l,2}B ．{2,4}C ．{2}D ．{4}3．某几何体的正视图与侧视图如图所示，若该几何体的体积为13，则该几何体的俯视图可以是4．函数y=tan()42x ππ-的部分图象如图所示， 则（OB OA OB -⋅=A ．-4B ．4C ．-2D ．25．给出下面的类比推理命题（其中Q 为有理数集，R 为实数集，C 为复数集）：①“若a 、b ∈ R ，则a 一b =0⇒a =b ”类比推出“a 、b ∈C ，则a 一b=0⇒a=b ”②“若a 、b 、c 、d ∈R ，则复数a+bi =c+di ⇒a=c,b=d"类比推出“若a 、b 、c 、d ∈Q ，则“a⇒a=c,b=d"③“若a 、b ∈R ，则a 一b ⇒a >b"类比推出“a 、b ∈C ，则a 一b>0⇒a>b ”④“若x ∈R ，则|x| <1⇒一1<x <1”类比推出“Z ∈C ，则|z|<1⇒一1<z<l"其中类比结论正确的个数为A ．1B ．2C ．3D ．4 6．如图，D,C,B 三点在地面同一直线上，DC=a ，从C,D 两点测得A 点的仰角分别是β，α（α<β），则点A 离地面的高度AB 等于7．一个样本容量为10的样本数据，它们组成一个公差不为O 的等差数列{n a }，若a 3 =8，且a 1，a 3，a 7成等比数列，则此样本的平均数和中位数分别是A ．13 ,12B ．13 ,13C ．12 ,13D ．13 ,14．8．已知函数32()2,()log ,()x f x x g x x x h x x x =+=+=+零点依次为a ，b,c ，则A ．b>c>aB ．b>a>cC ．a>b>cD ．c>b>a9．已知S,A ，B ，C 是球O 表面上的点，SA ⊥平面ABC ，AB ⊥BC,SA=AB=l ，O 的表面积等于 A ．4π B ．3πC ．2πD ．π 10．设F 1、F 2是双曲线2214y x -=的左、右两个焦点，若双曲线右支上存在一点P ，使21()0OP OF FO +⋅=（O 为坐标原点），且|PF 1|=λ|PF 2|，则λ的值为 A ．2 B 12 C ．3 D ．13二、填空题：本大题共6小题-考生共需作答5小题，每小题5分，共25分．请将答案填在答题卡对应题号的位置上．答错位置，书写不清-模棱两可均不得分．（一）必考题（11-14题）11．输入x=2，运行下面的程序输出的结果为 。
湖北省武汉市2022届高三英语五月供题训练（三 无答案） 人教版
武汉市2022届高中毕业生五月供题训练（三）英语试题全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2．选择题的作答；每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3．完成句子和短文写作题用毫米黑色签字笔将答案直接答在答题卡上相对应的区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
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武汉市高三五月供题训练(二)英语试题
湖北省武汉市20XX届高中毕业生五月供题训练（二）本试卷全卷满分150分。
考试用耐120分钟。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后。
你将有两分钟的时间将卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where are the speakers going to?A．To a restaurant．B．To the kitchen．C．To the railway station．2．What does the man mean?A．He can lend the woman his notes．B．He will be absent from class．C．He doesn't have any notes．3．How much does the man need to pay?A．$ 20．B．$ 16．C．$ 6．4．How does the woman feel?A．Angry．B．Worried．C．Surprised．5．What is the woman going to do?A．See a doctor．B．Prepare a meal．C．Watch a movie．第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6．When did the man plan to go back home at first?A．In July．B．In September．C．In October．7．What are the speakers talking about?A．Playing games on TV．B．Flying back to Beijing．C．Watching the Olympic Games．?听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。