初中英语完型阅读高频词汇
中考英语高频词汇(整理)
中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v.行动，表演backward(s) cominand vt•命令，指挥，控制achieve adj.向后的：反向的：common a.普通的，共同的vt.完成：达到Vi.达到目的adv.相反地：向后地cominunity n.|EEaccept forward⑸adj•向前的•cominunicate vi. /vt.通讯，传达：vt./ vt.接受：承认;容纳basic 交流admire vi./vt.钦佩：赞美adj.基本的；基础的cominunication n.交流affect vt •影响，感动n.基础：要素compare vt •比较，对照afford beat vt.打：打败vi.打：打败；complain v.抱怨，投诉vt.给予，提供：买得起舶打complaint n.抱怨，控告agreement n•协上，协议，同意benefit n.利益，好处complete v.完成aim n.目标，目的vt.有益于，对…有益adj.完整的allow vt •允许，准许vi.受益confuse vt•使混乱;使困惑amazing a.令人吃惊的blame vt.责备，把…归咎于confused adj •困惑的ambulance blind a・瞎的,盲目的confidentn.救护车，野战医院bomb v.轰炸n.炸弹adj.自信的；确信的amount n.总数，数量，总和bother v.打扰unconfident adj•不自信的appear breathe v.呼吸confidence 11 •信心Vi.岀现；似乎：显得：bully n. / v.欺负connect vt连接，联系appearance cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼contain vt./vi.包含:容纳；控制; n.外貌，外观；出现，露面cancel v.取消含有application cancer n•癌，癌症contact n.v.接触，联系n.请求，申请，施用cause n.原因，理由continue vt•继续against casual(ly) adj.偶然的；随便的：control v(•控制，克制n•控制prep.反对，违反；靠：倚；非正式的consider vt.认为；考虑；细想：把…adj.对立的；不利的celebration n.庆祝，祝贺当作article n.文章，条款，物品certain adj.确信的：有把握的concentrateashamed adj.羞愧的pron.某些：某几个vi./ vt.集中：浓缩：全神贯注at least至少，最低限度chain n.链，链条，项圈n.浓缩液：浓缩，精选athletic a.运动的；竞技的challenge n.挑战countless a.无数的average n.平均数a.平均的cheer v.欢呼courage n•勇气，胆量avoid close adj.亲密的course n.课程vt.避免：避开，躲避：消除comfortable curiousbattle n.战役，斗争vi•作战a・舒适的，女慰的adj.好奇的，有求知欲的crash vi•碰撞，坠落n.碰撞W驱赶；推动，adj.正式的：拘谨的：有条理crossing n.十字路口educate informal adj •不正式的dare vt. aux. v.敢，竟敢Vt. / vi.教育；培养;训练free v.释放damage vi. / vt.损害；损毁n.损effect n・效果，效力freedom n.自由害：损毁emotionally adv.在情绪上fridge n.电冰箱deaf a.葺的encourage叽鼓励，支持，助长friendship n.友谊，友好degree n.程度，度，学位energy n活力，精力，能量fix Vt.安装：修理：安排立：design vt. vi. /n.设计：计划:构思erase vt.抹去：擦除frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬…vi. 设计exactly adv.确切地害怕，惊恐destroy exit n.出口，退场vi•退出frightened adj.害怕的：受惊的; vt.毁坏；破坏；消灭expect vt.预料，预期，等待受恐吓的deserve vi./ vt.应受，应得experience gatherdescribe vt.描述，形容；描绘V.经历n.经历：经验vt.收集；使…聚集vi.聚集description n.描述experienced adj •经验丰富的get-togetherdesire n.欲望：要求vt.要求：experiment n.实验，试验n.（使）聚集;（使）集合想要；渴望expert n.专家generous adj.慷慨的，大方的：develop v开发；使成长：进步，发explain v.解释，说明，辩解宽宏大量的育；进化explanation n.解释，说明，辩解government n.政府diet n・饮食,食物exploration n•探索graduallydirection n.方向,指导explorer IL探测者adv.逐渐地，逐步地directly adv.直接地，立即express vt.表达；快递greetdisabled adj.残废的，有缺陷的adj.迅速的Vt.欢迎，迎接：致敬，致意disappoint v.使....... 失望n.快车，快递：捷运公司harm n. /vt.伤害；损害disappear expression n.词句，表达，表情harmful adj.有害的V.消失：失踪：不复存在extremely adv•极其，非常hand v.递给disappearance escape vt. /vi./ n.逃避，避免：溜handy adj.手边的，便利的：容n.消失：不见龙易取得的discover vt •发现，暴露，显示fake n.假货，膺品a.假的handout n.分发discuss vt•讨论fail vt./ vi.失败，不及格：衰退；head n.首领，头目disorder n•混乱，骚乱fear n. / vt.害怕：担心:恐惧；敬headphone n.耳机distance n •距离，远处畏height n 髙度double a.两倍的，双的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花high-fat adj.髙脂肪的donate vi./ n.捐赠：捐献follow VL跟随,结果是hidedrive vi.开车；猛击formalVi. vt. n.隐藏：隐瞒：鞭打后的naturally ad.自然地：天然地highway n.高速公路V.持续：维持vt.度过，拖过：使nervous a.紧张的，易激动的hit vt. vi.袭击：碰撞；打击：偶然维持nervousness碰上laptop n.手提式个人电脑n.神经过敏；紧张n.打击：打：（演岀等）成功：讽latest a.最近的nut n.坚果刺leading adj.最主要的，第一的nutritious a.有营养的hold vt./vi.持续；保存：拥有；light v.点燃notice容纳；举行limit n.限度：限制；界线vt.限n.通知，布告；注意：公告honesty n.诚实制;限定vt.注意到；通知；留心honor v.纪念n.荣耀;荣誉location n.付胃，场所obstacle n.障碍human-powered adj.人力的lower v.低下•offer vt.提供：试图：出价n.提improve vi•改善，提高make v.获得：布置，安排；做成议：imagine vt./vi.想像;猜想；major operation】】・操作;经营;手术include vt.包括，包含 a.主要的，多数的n.专业organize v.组织increase n.增加，增长：magic n.巫术：魔法overdo v.把…做得过度vi. Vt.繁殖；增加，增大adj•有魔力的；overdone adj.煮得太久的：做得inexpensive a.廉价的manage vt •管理，控制过分的infer vt.推断；推论vi.推断：manager 1】•经理patient a.耐心的n.病人作岀推论marry vt•娶，嫁vi•结婚peacefullyinfluence n.影响：感化；vt.影measure adv.和平地，和谐地响；改变vt.量，测量n.测量;措施perfect vt•改善a.完美的则ury n.损害，伤害，受伤处meet vt.遇见：满足vi.相遇：perforin vt・执行;演出instruction n.命令，教学，教训接触phone n.电话vt.打电话insist vt./vi.坚持，强调n.集会adj.适宜的photography n.摄影,照相intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的mental adj.精神的：脑力的n. physical(ly) adv•体格上,身体上international a.国际的精神病患者picture v.描绘interview n.接见，会见，面谈mention vt.提到，谈到；n.提及，please vt.使高兴，使满意;使喜欢introduce vt.介绍：引进：提岀：说起vi.令人髙兴：讨人喜欢采用middle-aged adj.中年的pleased adj.髙兴的：喜欢的invite v. = attract 吸引nod n.点头：打盹vt.点头：点pleasing adj.令人愉快的：讨人喜item n.提干，条款头表示欢的journey n.旅行，旅程judge v.判断last n.末尾，最后；上个adj.最mop v.拖（地板）murder n.谋杀vt•谋杀native a.本国的n.本地人poison n•毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute vt•污染rate n.比率;速度;价格vl.评价，估金powder n.粉末;火药价renew vt•使更新：续借vi.更power n.力量(un)reasonable adj.合理的；通情新：重新开始powerful a.强有力的达理的remove vt. / vi. n.移动；开除：调practice v.练习，实践reach vi. / vt.达到：延伸；传开；动；搬家prefer v.更喜欢伸岀手rush v.冲，奔，闯prevent v预防，阻止receive vt.收到;接待;接纳vi. run vi. /vt. /n. vi.奔跑；运转；经president n •总统，校长接收营;冰）流press vt./ vi.fE：按；逼迫n.按：reaction n.反应，感应：反作用ruin n.毁坏：灭亡：废墟压reference n.证明人vt.毁火vi.被毁火：堕落pressure reduce vt./vi.减少；降低risev.向…施加压力n.压力.refuse v.拒绝Vi.上升；增强：起立：高耸pretend vt. / vi.假装：伪称adj. reuse n.重新使用，再用vt.再n.上升；高地；增加：出现假装的使用raisepredict vt.预报，预言：预知vi. regular（ly） a.规则的，常规的vt.提髙；筹集：养育：升起作出预言relatively vi.上升n.上升；高地：private a.私人的，秘密的adv.比较…地,相对地safety n.安全，保险produce vl.生产：产生relaxation n.松驰：松懈satellite n.卫星producer n.生产者relaxed a.放松的satisfy vt.满足，使满意production n.产品：产量review (un)satisfied adj.感到满意的progress 1】•进展，进步n.评论：回顾：复习scare v.恐吓，使……害怕prompt n.提示V.回顾；复审：检査；写评论；=fear, frightenproper adj.适当的remove vt.移动：搬迁scientific a.科学的protect vt.保护，保卫recognize vt.承认；认出，识别screen n.触屏promise n. / vt・许诺，允诺vi •承认seed n.种（子），籽prove vt•证明vi.结果是remain vi.保持；依然：留下n. search vi./vi./n.搜寻：调査：探punish v.惩罚遗迹求purpose n.目的，意图rescue vt. n.援救:营救：解救select vt.挑选：选拔adj.精选push vt./vi.推动：推行；逼迫requirement 1】•需要，要求的：极好的radio v.用无线电发射respect n./ vt.尊敬，尊重：方而；n.被挑选者：精萃rainforest n.雨林敬意seldom adv.很少，不常raise respond v. 回应，反应self-centered a.自我中心的利己vt.提高；筹集：养冇：升起result n咸果;结果vi.结果，导致主义的vi.上升n.上升；高地；加嶄reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答：酬separate V分离，分开separation n.分离，分开technology n.工艺,技术 a little 一点,少许serve vt./vi.招待,供应：为…服teenager n.青少年 a lot of许多，大量务telegram n.电报 a number of —些，许多shake vt.摇动：发抖；震动n.摇temperature n.温度;体温 a pair of —双，一副动；哆嗦tent n.帐篷 a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片shape m形状vt.形成theory n.理论，学说above all首先，首要share vt.分享，共享n.份额，股份thumb n.大拇指according to根据，按照sickness n.疾病；恶心,呕吐感traditional a.传统的add up to合计达.....signal n.信号treat vt.对待，处理n.款待after all毕竟，终究similar a.相似的，类似的trust n./ vt.信任，信赖after class 课后skim v略读；从…表而飞掠过underground a.地下的;秘密的again and again反复地，再三地special a.特殊的，专门的underlined adj.划线於下的agree to do sth. |«］意做某事start-up n.启动，（刚刚起步的）u nexpected a・意外的agree with sb.同意某人的看法小公司universal a.宇宙的;普遍的ahead of在.... 之前stay vi. /vt. n.停留：暂住：停下：unlit adj.未点燃的all in all总的来说，总计坚持unusual a.不平常的，独特的all kinds of各种各样的strategy* n.策略value n.价值，价格vt.评价all over到处，遍及,结束stressful a.有压力的vehicle n.车辆all right行了，好吧，（病）好了structure n.结构：建筑物vt•建造victory n.胜利，战胜all the best 一切顺利，万事如意suffer v.遭受..…痛苦volunteer n.志愿者adj.志愿的answer for 对.... 负责suggest vt.建议;暗示，启发vi.自愿apart from 除去，除了support vt.支持，支援worth adj.值…的n.价值：财arrive at (in) a placen.支持者产到达某地supply wonder 11•惊奇：奇迹v惊讶：as a matter of fact 事实上，其实n.供给，补给；供应品想知道as a result （作为）结果vi./ vt.供给，提供；补充as...as像，如I司solve vt.解决；解答as soon as 一.... 就...vi.作解答as far as （表示程度，范囤）solution n.解决♦高频词组就……；尽……system n.系统;制度 a bit （of）有一点，一会儿as if好像，仿佛spread a few —些，少量as long as 只要vt.传播，散布：伸展：铺开 a great deal大量，许多as though好像，仿佛n.传播：伸展adj.伸展的 a good/great many 大量as usual通常,平常地talent n.天才，才能 a kind of —种，一类as well也，还有继续下去；继续开展depend on （upon）依靠，相信，信as well as除.... 之外(也)carry out开展，执行赖belong to 属于catch up with赶上（或超过）die out消失,灭亡be proud of骄傲，自豪change into转换成,把……变成different from 与..... 不同be strict with check in报到，登记divide up 分配对……严格要求check out查明；结账<iivide...into...把…分成.... botlh..and clear up整理，收拾,（天气）放睛do some cleaning (shopping)做扫两个都，既……又……come about发生，产生除（买东西）break awav from 脱离 .... come across （偶然）遇见（或发dozens of 几十break down损坏;（把化合物等）现）drop in顺便走访（某人）分解，（汽车）抛锚come back回来，想起来due to由于，因为break in闯入，强行进入,插嘴，come down落，下来each other 相互打断come from出生（于），来自earn one*s living 谋生break off打断；折断come in进入，进来either...or 或者 .... 或者 ... break out （战争、火灾等）突然come off从.... 离开，脱落enjoy oneself过得愉快发生，爆发come on来吧,赶快even if即使,尽管break up分解：分裂come out岀来，（书等）出版，发even though即使，尽管bring in引来，引进，吸收行ever since自那时起直到现在bring on引起，导致，使前进come to共计,达到face to face 而对而bring up教育,培养come true变为现实，成为事实fall asleep 入睡build up逐步建立come up上来，上升，抬头fall ill患病，病倒by accident 偶然come up with追上,赶上;想出（主far away遥远的by air ( bus, train, ship )乘飞机意）：找出（答案）far from 远离（公共汽车，火车，轮船）compare to 与..... 相比feel like doing 想要 ...... ，感觉by and by不久以后，逐渐地compare with 与..... 相比要……by day日间，在白天congratulate...on 祝贺.... figure out理解，想明白by the way顺便说connect to连接，相连fill... with用……填充call for提倡，号召，需要connect with 与 .... 相连All in填充call in召来，召集cut down 砍倒find out査明,发现，了解call on拜访，访问cut off切断first of all 首先call up号召，打电话cut up齐根割掉，切碎for ever 永远care for喜欢：照顾（病人）day and night日日夜夜for example 例如carry off携走，夺泄do one r s best尽最大的努力from now on从今以后，今后carry on deal with处理，对付from then on从那时起from... to 从.... 到... go on with 继续in common共同，共有from time to time 不时.偶尔go out岀去，熄火in debt欠债get along with 与..... 相处go over仔细检查，复习in danger处在危险状态get away 逃；离go through浏览；翻阅，通过in fact事实上，实际上get back返回；回来；回家grow up长大成人，成长in front of 在.... 前面get close (to)接近had better (do)最好(做)in need of需要，缺少get down 降下hand in上交;交纳in order按顺序get down to开始认真（做某事）hand out 分发in order that 为了get in进入，收获，达到have a cold患感冒in order to 为了get off脱下（衣服等）；下车hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等in other words换句话说get on上车;过活待片刻in peace安静，宁静get on with sb.与..... 相处hang up挂断电话in public当众；公开get through have a gift for 对.... 有天赋in surprise吃惊，惊讶通过，拨通（电话）have a good time玩得髙兴，过得in the end最后，终于get together聚会，联欢愉快in time及时，来得及get up起床have classes 上课instead of代替，而不是give away 分发have fun with玩得髙兴join in参加，加入give back归还：送回have got to不得不；必须join up联合起来，联结起来give in屈服，让步have to不得不；必须just now现在，刚才give out 分发hear of听说，知道keep back 留下give up放弃hear from收到.... 的来信keep doing sth.继续做某事go ahead走在前面，领先：干吧，help oneself to请随便吃点keep off勿踏；勿踩干下去help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事keep on继续（进行）go away走开，离去help...out帮助某人解决困难keep one f s word 守信go by走过；经过；过去hold on等一等（别挂电话）keep up保持;维持；继续go fishing (shopping, skat・ ing) hold one's breath不岀气，屏住呼knock at 敲（去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）吸knock into sb.撞上go for主张hold out伸出；坚持，维持laugh at 嘲笑go for a walk 散步hold up阻挡，使停顿lead to导致，导向go in for参加，喜欢hundreds of几百，成百上千let in让.... 进来，放进go off走开hurry up赶快，快点let out放掉，泄需go on继续in a hurry匆忙，很快地live on以……为主食，靠……为生go on doing...继续干某事，不停地in all总之look after 照顾干某事in a word简言之，总之look ahead向前看，展望未来on foot走路,步行put on穿，戴匕上演look down upon on show展岀，在上演（放映）put on a performance j寅出看不起，轻视on time准时put on weightlook for 寻找on/over the radio 发福，增加体重look forward to 盼望通过收音机put Ollt扑灭，关熄look into向... 里而看去；调查once again 再一次put up挂起，举起，贴（广告等）look out留神，当心once more 再一次put up with 忍受look through看穿，浏览once upon a time rather than 而不，非look up查找从前，很久以前refer to提到，涉及，有关lots of许多，大量one after another regard... as 把 .... 看作make a face做鬼脸，做苦脸一个接一个ring back回电话make friends with 与 .... 交朋友open up开启:开创；开辟ring off挂断电话，停止讲话make up和解,化装or else否则，要不然ring up打电话给make up of由…组成,构成ought to 应该right away立即，马上make up one's mind 下决心out of breath上气不接下气right now立即，马上millions of成百万上千万，数以百out of order运转不正常，出毛病run away逃跑，失控万计out of work 失业run out of 用完more or less或多或少over and over again 反复，多次重save one's life挽救某人生命neither...nor 既不，也不 ...复scores of许多，大量next to紧接着，相邻，次于pass by经过see...off为某人送行no doubt无疑地pay attention to 注意sell out卖完,出卖no longer 不再pay back偿还（借款等）send for派人去叫（请）not any more 不再pay for付款send out发出，派遣not at all 一点也不，绝非pay off偿淸（欠款等）send up发岀，射出not onlv ••• but also 不仅....... 而persuade sb. to do 说服sentence...to death 判处死刑且……pick out 选岀separate...from...分开not so...as不像，不如pick up拾起，捡起，接收；开车去set down 放下not till/until 直到..... 才接……set free释放,解放now and then不时，偶尔point out 指出set off动身，起程；使爆发now that 既然point to 指向set out出发;开始of course 当然prevent... from妨碍，防止，预防set up settle down 建立，创立定on (the, an) average 平均，按平均put away 储存居，平静下来数计算put down 记下show off 炫耀on duty值日，值班put off推迟side by side肩并肩，一起so as to以便，为的是think about考虑（是否去做）think of复制、关注！编制，期待你的好评与）so far到目前为止想起，考虑；认为，看法so far as （表示程度，范用）thousands of成千上万，几千就……，尽……throw away 扔掉so long as 只要too<..to太 ... 以至于不 ... so.^that太.... 以至于.... try on试穿，试试看sooner or later 迟早，早晚try out试验speed up加快速度turn down关小，调低spend...on 在.... 花钱turn off关掉（水、电、电视、收stand for代表，象征音机等）stick to 坚持turn on打开（水、电视、收音机、stop doing sth.停止做某事灯、煤气等）stop to do sth.停下来做某事turn over翻动，犁翻（土地）struggle against 同.... 作斗争turn up到达，来到；开大（声音）such as例如up and down上下，来回take away 拿龙used to sth.习惯于take it easy别着急，别紧张used to do sth.过去常常take off脱下，起飞wait for等候，等待take one*s time从容，慢慢行动wake up醒来take out 取出work out算出，解决take place 发生worry about担心.烦恼take sb. in the arms 搂抱wrap up包好，伪装take the place of 取代，代替write down写下，记下take up占去，占据（时间、地位write to写信给……等）talk about谈论，议论talk of谈论，议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday前天the more...the more... （注：文档可能无法思考全面越……就越……，请浏览后下载，供参考。
中考英语的高频词汇(整理)
中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v. 行动，表演achieve vt. 完成；达到vi. 达到目的accept vt./ vt. 接受；承认；容纳同意；admire vi./vt. 钦佩；赞美affect vt.影响,感动afford vt. 给予，提供；买得起agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n. 目标，目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和appear vi. 出现；似乎；显得；appearance n. 外貌，外观；出现，露面application n.请求,申请,施用against prep. 反对，违反；靠；倚；防备adj. 对立的；不利的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的at least 至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的avoid vt. 避免；避开，躲避；消除battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战backward(s) adj. 向后的；反向的；adv. 相反地；向后地forward(s) ?basic adj. 基本的；基础的n. 基础；要素beat vt. 打；打败vi. 打；打败；拍打benefit n. 利益，好处vt. 有益于，对…有益vi. 受益blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bomb v. 轰炸n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因,理由casual(ly) adj. 偶然的；随便的；非正式的celebration n.庆祝，祝贺certain adj. 确信的；有把握的pron. 某些；某几个chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v. 欢呼close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区•communicate vi. /vt. 通讯，传达；交流communication ?compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj. 完整的confuse vt. 使混乱；使困惑confused ?confident adj. 自信的；确信的unconfident ?confidence?connect vt.连接,联系contain vt. / vi.包含；容纳；控制; 含有contact n.v. 接触，联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制consider vt. 认为；考虑；细想；把…当作concentrate vi./ vt. 集中；浓缩；全神贯注n. 浓缩液；浓缩，精选精彩文案countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程curious adj. 好奇的，有求知欲的crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crossing n. 十字路口dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢damage vi. / vt. 损害；损毁n. 损害；损毁deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位design vt. vi. /n.设计；计划；构思设计destroy vt. 毁坏；破坏；消灭deserve vi./ vt. 应受，应得describe vt. 描述，形容；描绘description ?desire n. 欲望；要求vt. 要求；想要; 渴望develop v开发；使成长；进步, 发育；进化diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disabled adj. 残废的，有缺陷的disappoint v. 使……失望disappear v 消失；失踪；不复存在disappearance n. 消失；不见discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处double a.两倍的,双的donate vi./ n. 捐赠；捐献drive vi. 开车；猛击vt.驱赶；推动，educate vt. / vi. 教育；培养；训练effect n.效果,效力emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量erase vt. 抹去；擦除vi. 被擦去，被抹掉exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历；经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explain v. 解释,说明,辩解explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者express vt. 表达；快递adj.迅速的n. 快车，快递；捷运公司expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其，非常escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避，避免；溜走fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fail vt./ vi. 失败，不及格；衰退；fear n. / vt.害怕；担心；恐惧；敬畏fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花follow vt.跟随,结果是forwardsformal adj. 正式的；拘谨的；有条理的informal ?free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好fix vt. 安装；修理；安排定；准备frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬…vi. 害怕，惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的；受惊的；受恐吓的frightening ?gather vt. 收集；使…聚集vi. 聚集get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地精彩文案greet vt. 欢迎，迎接；致敬，致意harm n. /vt. 伤害；损害harmful?hand v. 递给handy adj. 手边的，便利的；容易取得的handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的hide vi. vt. n.隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打highway n.高速公路hit vt. vi.袭击；碰撞；打击；偶然碰上n. 打击；打；（演出等）成功；讽刺hold vt./vi. 持续；保存；拥有；容纳；举行honesty n. 诚实honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的improve vi.改善,提高imagine vt./vi. 想像；猜想；臆断include vt.包括,包含increase n. 增加，增长；提高vi. vt. 繁殖；增加，增大inexpensive a.廉价的infer vt. 推断；推论vi. 推断；作出推论influence n. 影响；感化；vt. 影响；改变injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训insist vt./vi. 坚持，强调intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introduce vt. 介绍；引进；提出；采用invite v. = attract 吸引item n. 提干，条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断last n. 末尾，最后；上个adj. 最后的v 持续；维持vt. 度过，拖过；使维持laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的，第一的light v. 点燃limit n. 限度；限制；界线vt. 限制；限定location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下make v. 获得；布置，安排；做成major a.主要的,多数的n.专业magic n. 巫术；魔法adj.有魔力的；manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施meet vt. 遇见；满足vi. 相遇；接触n. 集会adj. 适宜的；合适的mental adj. 精神的；脑力的n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到，谈到；n. 提及，说起middle-aged adj. 中年的nod n. 点头；打盹vt. 点头；点头表示mop v. 拖（地板）murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n.神经过敏; 紧张nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的notice n. 通知，布告；注意；公告vt. 注意到；通知；留心obstacle n.障碍•offer vt. 提供；试图；出价n. 提议；operation n.操作;经营;手术organize v. 组织overdo v.把…做得过度overdone adj. 煮得太久的；做得过分的patient a.耐心的n.病人精彩文案peacefully ad. 和平地，和谐地perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影，照相physical(ly) ad. 体格上，身体上picture v. 描绘please vt. 使高兴，使满意；使喜欢vi. 令人高兴；讨人喜欢pleased adj. 高兴的；喜欢的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习，实践prefer v.更喜欢prevent v 预防，阻止president n.总统,校长press vt./ vi.压；按；逼迫n. 按；压pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力. pretend vt. / vi. 假装；伪称adj. 假装的predict vt. 预报，预言；预知vi. 作出预言private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产；产生producer n.生产者production n.产品；产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示proper adj. 适当的improper ?protect vt.保护,保卫promise n. / vt. 许诺，允诺prove vt.证明vi.结果是punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图push vt./vi. 推动；推行；逼迫radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林raise vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起vi. 上升n. 上升；高地；加薪rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价(un)reasonable adj. 合理的；通情达理的reach vi. / vt. 达到；延伸；传开；伸出手receive vt. 收到；接待；接纳vi. 接收reaction n. 反应，感应；反作用reference n. 证明人reduce vt. / vi. 减少；降低refuse v. 拒绝reuse n. 重新使用，再用vt. 再使用regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地，相对地relaxation n.松驰；松懈relaxed a.放松的review n. 评论；回顾；复习v 回顾；复审；检查; 写评论; 复习remove vt.移动；搬迁recognize vt. 承认；认出，识别vi.承认remain vi. 保持；依然；留下n. 遗迹rescue vt. n. 援救；营救；解救requirement n.需要,要求respect n./ vt. 尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意respond v. 回应，反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金renew vt. 使更新；续借vi. 更新；重新开始remove vt. / vi. n.移动；开除；调动; 搬家rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑；运转；经营;(水) 流ruin n. 毁坏；灭亡；废墟vt. 毁灭vi. 被毁灭；堕落rise vi. 上升；增强；起立；高耸n. 上升；高地；增加；出现raise vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起精彩文案vi. 上升n. 上升；高地；加薪safety n.安全,保险satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的scare v. 恐吓，使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻；调查；探求research ?select vt. 挑选；选拔adj. 精选的；极好的n. 被挑选者；精萃seldom adv. 很少，不常self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的self-pitying adj.separate V.分离，分开separation n.分离，分开serve vt./vi. 招待，供应；为…服务shake vt. 摇动；发抖; 震动n. 摇动；哆嗦shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的skim v略读；从…表面飞掠过special a.特殊的,专门的start-up n. 启动，（刚刚起步的）小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留；暂住；停下；坚持strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发support vt. 支持，支援n. 支持者supply n. 供给，补给；供应品vi./ vt. 供给，提供；补充solve vt. 解决；解答vi. 作解答solution?system n.系统；制度spread vt. 传播，散布；伸展；铺开n. 传播；伸展adj. 伸展的talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待trust n./ vt. 信任，信赖underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜volunteer n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的vi. 自愿worth adj. 值…的n. 价值；财产wonder n. 惊奇；奇迹v 惊讶；想知道精彩文案中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act achieve accept admire affect afford agreement aim allow amazing ambulance amount appear appearance application against article ashamed at least athletic average avoid battle backwards forwards basicbeat benefit blameblindbombbotherbreathebullycagecancelcancercausecasuallycelebrationcertainchainchallengecheerclosecomfortablecommandcommoncommunity •communicatecommunicationcomparecomplaincomplaintcompleteconfuseconfusedconfident精彩文案unconfident confidence connect contain contact continue control consider concentrate countless courage course curious crash crossing dare damagedeafdegree design destroy deserve describe description desire developdiet direction directly disabled disappoint disappear disappearance discover discuss disorder distance double donate drive educate effect emotionally encourage energy erase exactly exit expect experience experienced experiment expert explain explanation exploration explorer express expression extremely escapefakefailfear fireworks follow forwards formal informal free freedom fridge精彩文案friendshipfixfrighten frightened frightening gatherget-together generous government gradually greetharmharmfulhandhandy handout head headphone heighthigh-fathidehighwayhitholdhonesty honorhuman-powered improve imagine include increase inexpensive infer influence injury instruction insist intellectual international interview introduce inviteitem journey judgelastlaptop latest leadinglightlimit location lowermakemajor magic manage manager marry measure meet mental mention middle-aged nodmop murder native naturally nervous nervousness nut精彩文案nutritiousnoticeobstacle •offeroperationorganizeoverdooverdonepatientpeacefullyperfectperformphonephotographyphysical(ly)picturepleasepleasedpleasingpoisonpollutepowderpowerpowerfulpracticepreferpreventpresidentpresspressurepretendpredictprivateproduceproducerproduction progress prompt proper improper protect promise prove punish purpose pushradio rainforest raiserate(un)reasonable reach receive reference reduce refuse reuse regular(ly) relatively relaxation relaxed review remove recognize remain rescue requirement respect respond result reward renew精彩文案removerushrunruinriseraisesafety satellite satisfy (un)satisfied scare= fear, frighten scientific screenseed search research select seldomself-centered self-pitying separate separation serveshakeshape share sickness signal similarskimspecialstart-upstay strategy stressful structure suffer suggest support supply solve solution system spread talent technology teenager telegram temperature tent theory thumb traditional treattrust underground underlined unexpected universal unlit unusual value vehicle victory volunteer worth wonder精彩文案高频词组a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿a few 一些，少量a great deal 大量，许多a good/great many 大量，许多a kind of 一种，一类a little 一点，少许a lot of 许多，大量a number of 一些，许多a pair of 一双，一副a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片above all 首先，首要according to 根据，按照add up to 合计达……after all 毕竟，终究after class 课后again and again 反复地，再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在……之前all in all 总的来说，总计all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处，遍及，结束all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了all the best 一切顺利，万事如意answer for 对……负责apart from 除去，除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上，其实as a result （作为）结果as...as 像，如同as soon as 一……就……as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……as if 好像，仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像，仿佛精彩文案as usual 通常，平常地as well 也，还有as well as 除……之外（也）belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲，自豪be strict with 对……严格要求both...and 两个都，既……又……break away from 脱离……break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断break off 打断; 折断break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发break up 分解；分裂bring in 引来，引进，吸收bring on 引起，导致，使前进bring up 教育，培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）by and by 不久以后，逐渐地by day 日间，在白天by the way 顺便说call for 提倡，号召, 需要call in 召来，召集call on 拜访，访问call up 号召，打电话care for 喜欢；照顾（病人）carry off 携走，夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展，执行catch up with 赶上（或超过）change into 转换成，把……变成check in 报到，登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理，收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生，产生come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come back 回来，想起来come down 落，下来come from 出生（于），来自精彩文案come in 进入，进来come off 从……离开，脱落come on 来吧，赶快come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行come to 共计，达到come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 上来，上升，抬头come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）compare to 与……相比compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接，相连connect with 与……相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉，切碎day and night 日日夜夜do one's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理，对付depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖die out 消失，灭亡different from 与……不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访（某人）due to 由于，因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使，尽管even though 即使，尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病，病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离精彩文案feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解，想明白fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明，发现，了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如from now on 从今以后，今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从……到……from time to time 不时，偶尔get along with 与……相处get away 逃; 离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get down to 开始认真（做某事）get in 进入, 收获，达到get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车get on 上车；过活get on with sb. 与……相处get through 通过，拨通（电话）get together 聚会，联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还；送回give in 屈服，让步give out 分发give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去go away 走开，离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat- ing) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加，喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事，不停地干某事精彩文案go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查，复习go through 浏览; 翻阅，通过grow up 长大成人，成长had better (do) 最好（做）hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不；必须have to 不得不；必须hear of 听说，知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等（别挂电话）hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸hold out 伸出；坚持，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿hundreds of 几百，成百上千hurry up 赶快，快点in a hurry 匆忙，很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之，总之in common 共同，共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上，实际上in front of 在……前面in need of 需要，缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静，宁静精彩文案in public 当众；公开in surprise 吃惊，惊讶in the end 最后，终于in time 及时，来得及instead of 代替，而不是join in 参加，加入join up 联合起来，联结起来just now 现在，刚才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续（进行）keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致，导向let in 让……进来，放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以……为主食，靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看，展望未来look down upon 看不起，轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神，当心look through 看穿, 浏览look up 查找lots of 许多，大量make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸make friends with 与……交朋友make up 和解，化装make up of 由……组成，构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不……也不……next to 紧接着，相邻，次于no doubt 无疑地精彩文案no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不，绝非not only ... but also 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像，不如not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时，偶尔now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均，按平均数计算on duty 值日，值班on foot 走路，步行on show 展出，在上演（放映）on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前，很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启；开创; 开辟or else 否则，要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常，出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复，多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还（借款等）pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接……point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿，戴上，上演put on a performance 演出精彩文案put on weight 发福，增加体重put out 扑灭，关熄put up 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）put up with 忍受rather than 而不，非refer to 提到，涉及，有关regard... as 把……看作ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话ring up 打电话给right away 立即，马上right now 立即，马上run away 逃跑, 失控run out of 用完save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多，大量see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完, 出卖send for 派人去叫（请）send out 发出，派遣send up 发出, 射出sentence...to death 判处死刑separate...from... 分开set down 放下set free 释放，解放set off 动身，起程；使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up settle down 建立，创立定居，平静下来show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩，一起so as to 以便，为的是so far 到目前为止so far as （表示程度，范围）就……，尽……so long as 只要so...that 太……以至于……sooner or later 迟早，早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在……花钱stand for 代表，象征tick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事精彩文案stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 别着急，别紧张take off 脱下，起飞take one's time 从容，慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代，代替take up 占去，占据（时间、地位等）talk about 谈论，议论talk of 谈论，议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more... 越……就越……the other day 前几天，某日think about 考虑（是否去做）think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法thousands of 成千上万，几千throw away 扔掉too...to 太……以至于不……try on 试穿，试试看try out 试验turn down 关小，调低turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）turn over 翻动，犁翻（土地）turn up 到达，来到；开大（声音）up and down 上下，来回used to sth. 习惯于used to do sth. 过去常常wait for 等候，等待wake up 醒来work out 算出，解决worry about 担心，烦恼wrap up 包好, 伪装write down 写下，记下write to 写信给……精彩文案高频词组a bit (of)a great deala good/great many a kind ofa number ofa piece ofabove all according toadd up toafter allafter classagain and again agree to do sth. agree with sb. ahead of all in allall kinds ofall overall rightall the bestanswer forapart fromarrive at (in) a placeas a matter of factas a resultas...asas soon asas far asas ifas long asas thoughas wellas well asbelong tobe proud ofbe strict withbreak away frombreak downbreak inbreak offbreak outbreak upbring inbring onbring upbuild upby accidentby and byby dayby the waycall forcall incall oncall upcare forcarry offcarry on精彩文案carry out catch up with change into check in check out clear up come about come across come back come down come from come in come off come on come out come to come true come up come up with compare to compare with congratulate...on…connect toconnect withcut downcut offcut upday and nightdo one's bestdeal withdepend on (upon)die outdifferent fromdivide updivide...into...do some cleaning(shopping)dozens ofdrop indue toeach otherearn one's livingeither...orenjoy oneselfeven ifeven thoughever sinceface to facefall asleepfall illfar awayfar fromfeel like doingfigure outfill ... withfill infind outfirst of allfor everfor examplefrom now onfrom then onfrom... to精彩文案from time to time get along with get awayget backget close (to)get downget down toget inget offget onget on with sb. get throughget togetherget upgive awaygive backgive ingive outgive upgo aheadgo away go bygo fishing (shopping, skat-ing)go forgo for a walkgo in forgo offgo ongo on doing...go on withgo outgo overgo throughgrow uphad better (do)hand inhand outhave a coldhang onhang uphave a gift forhave a good timehave classeshave fun withhave got tohave tohear ofhear fromhelp oneself tohelp sb. with sth.help...outhold onhold one's breathhold outhold uphundreds ofhurry upin a hurryin allin a wordin commonin debt精彩文案in dangerin factin front ofin need ofin orderin order thatin order toin other words in peacein publicin surprisein the endin time instead ofjoin injoin upjust nowkeep back keep doing sth. keep offkeep on keep one's wordkeep upknock atknock into sb.laugh atlead tolet inlet outlive onlook afterlook aheadlook down uponlook forlook forward tolook intolook outlook throughlook uplots ofmake a facemake friends withmake upmake up ofmake up one's mindmillions ofmore or lessneither...nor…next tono doubtno longernot any morenot at allnot only ... but alsonot so...asnot till/untilnow and thennow thatof course 当然on (the, an) averageon dutyon footon show精彩文案on timeon/over the radio once againonce moreonce upon a time one after another open upor elseought toout of breathout of orderout of workover and over again pass bypay attention to pay backpay forpay offpersuade sb. to do pick outpick up point outpoint toprevent ... fromput awayput downput offput onput on a performanceput on weightput output upput up withrather thanrefer toregard... asring backring offring upright awayright nowrun awayrun out ofsave one's lifescores ofsee...offsell outsend forsend outsend upsentence...to deathseparate...from...set downset freeset offset outset up settle downshow offside by sideso as toso farso far asso long as精彩文案so...thatsooner or later speed up spend...onstand fortick tostop doing sth. stop to do sth. struggle against such astake awaytake it easytake offtake one's time take outtake placetake sb. in the arms take the place of take uptalk abouttalk of the day after tomorrowthe day before yesterdaythe more...the more...the other daythink aboutthink ofthousands ofthrow awaytoo...totry ontry outturn downturn offturn onturn overturn upup and downused to sth.used to do sth.wait forwake upwork outworry aboutwrap upwrite downwrite to精彩文案。
中考英语高频词汇(整理)-大宝老师
中考完形、阅读理解高频词汇总结act v.行动，表演achieve vt. 完成；达到vi. 达到目的accept vt./ vt. 接受；承认；容纳同意；admire vi./vt. 钦佩；赞美affect vt.影响,感动afford vt. 给予，提供；买得起agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标，目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和appear vi. 出现；似乎；显得；appearance n. 外貌，外观；出现，露面application n.请求,申请,施用against prep. 反对，违反；靠；倚；防备adj. 对立的；不利的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的at least 至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的avoid vt. 避免；避开，躲避；消除battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战backward(s) adj. 向后的；反向的；adv. 相反地；向后地forward(s) ?basic adj. 基本的；基础的n. 基础；要素beat vt. 打；打败vi. 打；打败；拍打benefit n. 利益，好处vt. 有益于，对…有益vi. 受益blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因,理由casual(ly) adj. 偶然的；随便的；非正式的celebration n.庆祝，祝贺certain adj. 确信的；有把握的pron. 某些；某几个chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区communicate vi. /vt. 通讯，传达；交流communication ?compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的confuse vt. 使混乱；使困惑confused ?confident adj. 自信的；确信的unconfident ?confidence?connect vt.连接,联系contain vt. / vi.包含；容纳；控制; 含有contact n.v. 接触，联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制consider vt. 认为；考虑；细想；把…当作concentrate vi./ vt. 集中；浓缩；全神贯注n. 浓缩液；浓缩，精选countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程curious adj. 好奇的，有求知欲的crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crossing n. 十字路口dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢damage vi. / vt. 损害；损毁n. 损害；损毁deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位design vt. vi. /n.设计；计划；构思设计destroy vt. 毁坏；破坏；消灭deserve vi./ vt. 应受，应得describe vt. 描述，形容；描绘description ?desire n. 欲望；要求vt. 要求；想要; 渴望develop v开发；使成长；进步, 发育；进化diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disabled adj. 残废的，有缺陷的disappoint v.使……失望disappear v 消失；失踪；不复存在disappearance n. 消失；不见discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处double a.两倍的,双的donate vi./ n. 捐赠；捐献drive vi. 开车；猛击vt.驱赶；推动，educate vt. / vi. 教育；培养；训练effect n.效果,效力emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量erase vt. 抹去；擦除vi. 被擦去，被抹掉exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历；经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explain v. 解释,说明,辩解explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者express vt. 表达；快递adj.迅速的n. 快车，快递；捷运公司expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其，非常escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避，避免；溜走fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fail vt./ vi. 失败，不及格；衰退；fear n. / vt.害怕；担心；恐惧；敬畏fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花follow vt.跟随,结果是forwardsformal adj. 正式的；拘谨的；有条理的informal ?free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好fix vt. 安装；修理；安排定；准备frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬… vi. 害怕，惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的；受惊的；受恐吓的frightening ?gather vt. 收集；使…聚集vi. 聚集get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地greet vt. 欢迎，迎接；致敬，致意harm n. /vt. 伤害；损害harmful?hand v.递给handy adj. 手边的，便利的；容易取得的handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的hide vi. vt. n.隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打highway n.高速公路hit vt. vi.袭击；碰撞；打击；偶然碰上n. 打击；打；（演出等）成功；讽刺hold vt./vi. 持续；保存；拥有；容纳；举行honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的improve vi.改善,提高imagine vt./vi. 想像；猜想；臆断include vt.包括,包含increase n. 增加，增长；提高vi. vt. 繁殖；增加，增大inexpensive a.廉价的infer vt. 推断；推论vi. 推断；作出推论influence n. 影响；感化；vt. 影响；改变injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训insist vt./vi. 坚持，强调intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introduce vt. 介绍；引进；提出；采用invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干，条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断last n. 末尾，最后；上个adj. 最后的v 持续；维持vt. 度过，拖过；使维持laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的，第一的light v.点燃limit n. 限度；限制；界线vt. 限制；限定location n.位置,场所lower v.低下make v. 获得；布置，安排；做成major a.主要的,多数的n.专业magic n. 巫术；魔法adj.有魔力的；manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施meet vt. 遇见；满足vi. 相遇；接触n. 集会adj. 适宜的；合适的mental adj. 精神的；脑力的n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到，谈到；n. 提及，说起middle-aged adj.中年的nod n. 点头；打盹vt. 点头；点头表示mop v.拖（地板）murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n.神经过敏; 紧张nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的notice n. 通知，布告；注意；公告vt. 注意到；通知；留心obstacle n.障碍offer vt. 提供；试图；出价n. 提议；operation n.操作;经营;手术organize v. 组织overdo v.把…做得过度overdone adj. 煮得太久的；做得过分的patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地，和谐地perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影，照相physical(ly) ad. 体格上，身体上picture v.描绘please vt. 使高兴，使满意；使喜欢vi. 令人高兴；讨人喜欢pleased adj. 高兴的；喜欢的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习，实践prefer v.更喜欢prevent v 预防，阻止president n.总统,校长press vt./ vi.压；按；逼迫n. 按；压pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.pretend vt. / vi. 假装；伪称adj. 假装的predict vt. 预报，预言；预知vi. 作出预言private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产；产生producer n.生产者production n.产品；产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示proper adj. 适当的improper ?protect vt.保护,保卫promise n. / vt. 许诺，允诺prove vt.证明vi.结果是punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图push vt./vi. 推动；推行；逼迫radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林raise vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起vi. 上升n. 上升；高地；加薪rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价(un)reasonable adj. 合理的；通情达理的reach vi. / vt. 达到；延伸；传开；伸出手receive vt. 收到；接待；接纳vi. 接收reaction n. 反应，感应；反作用reference n. 证明人reduce vt. / vi. 减少；降低refuse v.拒绝reuse n. 重新使用，再用vt. 再使用regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地，相对地relaxation n.松驰；松懈relaxed a.放松的review n. 评论；回顾；复习v 回顾；复审；检查; 写评论; 复习remove vt.移动；搬迁recognize vt. 承认；认出，识别vi.承认remain vi. 保持；依然；留下n. 遗迹rescue vt. n. 援救；营救；解救requirement n.需要,要求respect n./ vt. 尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意respond v.回应，反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金renew vt. 使更新；续借vi. 更新；重新开始remove vt. / vi. n.移动；开除；调动; 搬家rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑；运转；经营;(水) 流ruin n. 毁坏；灭亡；废墟vt. 毁灭vi. 被毁灭；堕落rise vi. 上升；增强；起立；高耸n. 上升；高地；增加；出现raise vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起vi. 上升n. 上升；高地；加薪safety n.安全,保险satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的scare v. 恐吓，使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻；调查；探求research ?select vt. 挑选；选拔adj. 精选的；极好的n. 被挑选者；精萃seldom adv. 很少，不常self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的self-pitying adj.separate V.分离，分开separation n.分离，分开serve vt./vi. 招待，供应；为…服务shake vt. 摇动；发抖; 震动n. 摇动；哆嗦shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的skim v略读；从…表面飞掠过special a.特殊的,专门的start-up n. 启动，（刚刚起步的）小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留；暂住；停下；坚持strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发support vt. 支持，支援n. 支持者supply n. 供给，补给；供应品vi./ vt. 供给，提供；补充solve vt. 解决；解答vi. 作解答solution?system n.系统；制度spread vt. 传播，散布；伸展；铺开n. 传播；伸展adj. 伸展的talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待trust n./ vt. 信任，信赖underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜volunteer n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的vi. 自愿worth adj. 值…的n. 价值；财产wonder n. 惊奇；奇迹v 惊讶；想知道中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act achieve accept admire affect afford agreement aim allow amazing ambulance amount appear appearance application against article ashamed at least athletic average avoid battle backwards forwards basicbeat benefit blame blind bomb bother breathebullycagecancelcancercausecasuallycelebrationcertainchainchallengecheerclosecomfortablecommandcommoncommunitycommunicatecommunicationcomparecomplaincomplaintcompleteconfuseconfusedconfidentunconfidentconfidenceconnectcontaincontactcontinuecontrolconsiderconcentrate countless courage course curious crash crossing dare damagedeafdegree design destroy deserve describe description desire developdiet direction directly disabled disappoint disappear disappearance discover discuss disorder distance double donatedrive educate effect emotionally encourage energy erase exactly exit expect experience experienced experiment expert explain explanation exploration explorer express expression extremely escapefakefailfear fireworks follow forwards formal informal free freedom fridge friendship fixfrighten frightened frightening gatherget-together generousgovernment gradually greetharmharmfulhand handy handout head headphone heighthigh-fathidehighwayhitholdhonesty honor human-powered improve imagine include increase inexpensive infer influence injury instruction insist intellectual international interview introduce inviteitem journeyjudgelastlaptoplatestleadinglightlimitlocationlowermakemajormagicmanagemanagermarrymeasuremeetmentalmentionmiddle-agednodmopmurdernativenaturallynervousnervousnessnutnutritiousnoticeobstacleofferoperationorganizeoverdooverdonepatient peacefully perfect perform phone photography physical(ly) picture please pleased pleasing poison pollute powder power powerful practice prefer prevent president press pressure pretend predict private produce producer production progress prompt proper improper protect promise prove punish purpose pushradio rainforest raiserate(un)reasonable reach receive reference reduce refuse reuseregular(ly) relatively relaxation relaxed review remove recognize remain rescue requirement respect respond result reward renew removerushrunruinriseraisesafety satellitesatisfy (un)satisfied scare= fear, frighten scientific screenseed search research select seldomself-centered self-pitying separate separation serveshakeshapeshare sickness signal similarskimspecialstart-upstaystrategy stressful structure suffer suggest support supplysolve solution system spread talent technology teenager telegram temperature tent theory thumb traditional treattrust underground underlined unexpected universal unlit unusual value vehicle victory volunteer worth wonder高频词组a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿a few 一些，少量a great deal 大量，许多a good/great many 大量，许多a kind of 一种，一类a little 一点，少许a lot of 许多，大量a number of 一些，许多a pair of 一双，一副a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片above all 首先，首要according to 根据，按照add up to 合计达……after all 毕竟，终究after class 课后again and again 反复地，再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在……之前all in all 总的来说，总计all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处，遍及，结束all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了all the best 一切顺利，万事如意answer for 对……负责apart from 除去，除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上，其实as a result （作为）结果as...as 像，如同as soon as 一……就……as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……as if 好像，仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像，仿佛as usual 通常，平常地as well 也，还有as well as 除……之外（也）belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲，自豪be strict with 对……严格要求both...and 两个都，既……又……break away from 脱离……break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断break off 打断; 折断break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发break up 分解；分裂bring in 引来，引进，吸收bring on 引起，导致，使前进bring up 教育，培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）by and by 不久以后，逐渐地by day 日间，在白天by the way 顺便说call for 提倡，号召, 需要call in 召来，召集call on 拜访，访问call up 号召，打电话care for 喜欢；照顾（病人）carry off 携走，夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展，执行catch up with 赶上（或超过）change into 转换成，把……变成check in 报到，登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理，收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生，产生come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come back 回来，想起来come down 落，下来come from 出生（于），来自come in 进入，进来come off 从……离开，脱落come on 来吧，赶快come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行come to 共计，达到come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 上来，上升，抬头come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）compare to 与……相比compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接，相连connect with 与……相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉，切碎day and night 日日夜夜do one's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理，对付depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖die out 消失，灭亡different from 与……不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访（某人）due to 由于，因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使，尽管even though 即使，尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病，病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解，想明白fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明，发现，了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如from now on 从今以后，今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从……到……from time to time 不时，偶尔get along with 与……相处get away 逃; 离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get down to 开始认真（做某事）get in 进入, 收获，达到get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车get on 上车；过活get on with sb. 与……相处get through 通过，拨通（电话）get together 聚会，联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还；送回give in 屈服，让步give out 分发give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去go away 走开，离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat- ing) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加，喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事，不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查，复习go through 浏览; 翻阅，通过grow up 长大成人，成长had better (do) 最好（做）hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不；必须have to 不得不；必须hear of 听说，知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等（别挂电话）hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸hold out 伸出；坚持，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿hundreds of 几百，成百上千hurry up 赶快，快点in a hurry 匆忙，很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之，总之in common 共同，共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上，实际上in front of 在……前面in need of 需要，缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静，宁静in public 当众；公开in surprise 吃惊，惊讶in the end 最后，终于in time 及时，来得及instead of 代替，而不是join in 参加，加入join up 联合起来，联结起来just now 现在，刚才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续（进行）keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致，导向let in 让……进来，放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以……为主食，靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看，展望未来look down upon 看不起，轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神，当心look through 看穿, 浏览look up 查找lots of 许多，大量make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸make friends with 与……交朋友make up 和解，化装make up of 由……组成，构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不……也不……next to 紧接着，相邻，次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不，绝非not only ... but also 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像，不如not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时，偶尔now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均，按平均数计算on duty 值日，值班on foot 走路，步行on show 展出，在上演（放映）on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前，很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启；开创; 开辟or else 否则，要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常，出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复，多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还（借款等）pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接……point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿，戴上，上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 发福，增加体重put out 扑灭，关熄put up 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）put up with 忍受rather than 而不，非refer to 提到，涉及，有关regard... as 把……看作ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话ring up 打电话给right away 立即，马上right now 立即，马上run away 逃跑, 失控run out of 用完save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多，大量see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完, 出卖send for 派人去叫（请）send out 发出，派遣send up 发出, 射出sentence...to death 判处死刑separate...from... 分开set down 放下set free 释放，解放set off 动身，起程；使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up settle down 建立，创立定居，平静下来show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩，一起so as to 以便，为的是so far 到目前为止so far as （表示程度，范围）就……，尽……so long as 只要so...that 太……以至于……sooner or later 迟早，早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在……花钱stand for 代表，象征tick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 别着急，别紧张take off 脱下，起飞take one's time 从容，慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代，代替take up 占去，占据（时间、地位等）talk about 谈论，议论talk of 谈论，议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more... 越……就越……the other day 前几天，某日think about 考虑（是否去做）think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法thousands of 成千上万，几千throw away 扔掉too...to 太……以至于不……try on 试穿，试试看try out 试验turn down 关小，调低turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）turn over 翻动，犁翻（土地）turn up 到达，来到；开大（声音）up and down 上下，来回used to sth. 习惯于used to do sth. 过去常常wait for 等候，等待wake up 醒来work out 算出，解决worry about 担心，烦恼wrap up 包好, 伪装write down 写下，记下write to 写信给……高频词组a bit (of)a great deala good/great many a kind ofa number ofa piece ofabove all according toadd up toafter allafter classagain and again agree to do sth. agree with sb. ahead ofall in allall kinds ofall overall rightall the bestanswer forapart fromarrive at (in) a placeas a matter of factas a resultas...asas soon asas far asas ifas long asas thoughas wellas well asbelong tobe proud ofbe strict withbreak away frombreak downbreak inbreak offbreak outbreak upbring inbring onbring upbuild upby accidentby and byby dayby the waycall forcall incall oncall upcare forcarry offcarry oncarry outcatch up withchange intocheck incheck outclear upcome aboutcome acrosscome backcome downcome fromcome income offcome oncome outcome tocome truecome upcome up withcompare tocompare with congratulate...on…connect toconnect withcut downcut offcut upday and nightdo one's bestdeal withdepend on (upon)die outdifferent fromdivide updivide...into...do some cleaning (shopping) dozens ofdrop indue toeach otherearn one's living either...orenjoy oneselfeven ifeven thoughever sinceface to face fall asleepfall illfar awayfar fromfeel like doingfigure outfill ... withfill infind outfirst of allfor everfor examplefrom now onfrom then onfrom... tofrom time to timeget along withget awayget backget close (to)get downget down toget inget offget onget on with sb.get throughget togetherget upgive awaygive backgive ingive outgive upgo aheadgo awaygo bygo fishing (shopping, skat- ing)go forgo for a walkgo in forgo offgo ongo on doing...go on withgo outgo overgo throughgrow uphad better (do)hand inhand outhave a coldhang onhang uphave a gift forhave a good timehave classeshave fun withhave got tohave tohear ofhear fromhelp oneself tohelp sb. with sth.help...outhold onhold one's breathhold outhold uphundreds ofhurry upin a hurryin allin a wordin commonin debtin dangerin factin front ofin need ofin orderin order thatin order toin other wordsin peacein publicin surprisein the endin timeinstead ofjoin injoin upjust nowkeep backkeep doing sth. keep offkeep onkeep one's word keep upknock atknock into sb. laugh atlead tolet inlet outlive onlook afterlook aheadlook down upon look forlook forward to look intolook outlook throughlook uplots ofmake a facemake friends with make upmake up ofmake up one's mind millions ofmore or less neither...nor…next to no doubtno longernot any morenot at allnot only ... but alsonot so...asnot till/untilnow and thennow thatof course 当然on (the, an) averageon dutyon footon showon timeon/over the radioonce againonce moreonce upon a timeone after anotheropen upor elseought toout of breathout of orderout of workover and over againpass bypay attention topay backpay forpay offpersuade sb. to dopick outpick uppoint outpoint toprevent ... fromput awayput downput offput onput on a performanceput on weightput output upput up withrather thanrefer toregard... asring backring offring upright awayright nowrun awayrun out ofsave one's lifescores ofsee...offsell outsend forsend outsend upsentence...to deathseparate...from...set downset freeset offset outset up settle downshow offside by sideso as toso farso far asso long asso...thatsooner or laterspeed upspend...onstand fortick tostop doing sth.stop to do sth. struggle againstsuch astake awaytake it easytake offtake one's timetake outtake placetake sb. in the arms take the place oftake uptalk abouttalk ofthe day after tomorrow the day before yesterday the more...the more... the other daythink aboutthink ofthousands ofthrow awaytoo...totry ontry outturn downturn offturn onturn overturn upup and downused to sth.used to do sth.wait forwake upwork outworry aboutwrap upwrite downwrite to。
中考英语高频词汇(整理)
中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结1.act v. 行动，表演2.achieve3.vt. 完成；达到vi. 达到目的4.accept5.vt./ vt. 接受；承认；容纳6.admire vi./vt. 钦佩；赞美7.affect vt.影响,感动8.afford9.vt. 给予，提供；买得起10.agreement n.协定,协议,同意11.aim n. 目标，目的12.allow vt.允许,准许13.amazing a.令人吃惊的14.ambulance15.n.救护车,野战医院16.amount n.总数,数量,总和17.appear18.vi. 出现；似乎；显得；19.appearance20.n. 外貌，外观；出现，露面21.application22.n.请求,申请,施用23.against24.prep. 反对，违反；靠；倚；25.adj. 对立的；不利的26.article n.文章,条款,物品27.ashamed adj. 羞愧的28.at least 至少，最低限度29.athletic a.运动的；竞技的30.average n.平均数 a.平均的31.avoid32.vt. 避免；避开，躲避；消除33.battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战34.backward(s)35.adj. 向后的；反向的；36.adv. 相反地；向后地37.forward(s) adj.向前的38.basic39.adj. 基本的；基础的40.n. 基础；要素41.beat vt. 打；打败vi.打；打败；拍打42.benefit n. 利益，好处43.vt. 有益于，对…有益44.vi. 受益45.blame vt.责备,把…归咎于46.blind a.瞎的,盲目的47.bomb v.轰炸n.炸弹48.bother v. 打扰49.breathe v. 呼吸50.bully n. / v. 欺负51.cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼52.cancel v. 取消53.cancer n.癌,癌症54.cause n.原因,理由55.casual(ly)adj. 偶然的；随便的；非正式的56.celebration n.庆祝，祝贺57.certain adj. 确信的；有把握的pron. 某些；某几个58.chain n.链,链条,项圈59.challenge n.挑战60.cheer v. 欢呼61.close adj. 亲密的fortablea.舒适的,安慰的mand vt.命令,指挥,控制mon a.普通的,共同的munity n.社区municate vi. /vt.通讯，传达；交流munication n.交流pare vt.比较,对照plain v. 抱怨，投诉plaint n.抱怨,控告plete v. 完成1.adj.完整的72.confuse vt. 使混乱；使困惑73.confused adj.困惑的74.confident75.adj. 自信的；确信的76.unconfident ad j.不自信的77.confidence n.信心78.connect vt.连接,联系79.contain vt. / vi.包含；容纳；控制; 含有80.contact n.v. 接触，联系81.continue vt.继续82.control vt.控制,克制n.控制83.consider vt. 认为；考虑；细想；把…当作84.concentrate85.vi./ vt. 集中；浓缩；全神贯注86.n. 浓缩液；浓缩，精选87.countless a.无数的88.courage n.勇气,胆量89.course n. 课程90.curious91.adj. 好奇的，有求知欲的92.crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞93.crossing n. 十字路口94.dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢95.damage vi. / vt. 损害；损毁n. 损害；损毁96.deaf a.聋的97.degree n.程度,度,学位98.design vt. vi. /n.设计；计划；构思设计99.destroy100.vt. 毁坏；破坏；消灭101.deserve vi./ vt.应受，应得102.describe vt. 描述，形容；描绘103.description n.描述104.desire n. 欲望；要求vt. 要求；想要;渴望105.develop v开发；使成长；进步, 发育；进化106.diet n.饮食,食物107.direction n.方向,指导108.directly adv.直接地,立即109.disabled adj. 残废的，有缺陷的110.disappoint v.使……失望111.disappear112.v. 消失；失踪；不复存在113.disappearance114.n. 消失；不见115.discover vt.发现,暴露,显示116.discuss vt.讨论117.disorder n.混乱,骚乱118.distance n.距离,远处119.double a.两倍的,双的120.donate vi./ n.捐赠；捐献121.drive vi. 开车；猛击i.vt.驱赶；推动，cate123.vt. / vi. 教育；培养；训练124.effect n.效果,效力125.emotionally adv.在情绪上126.encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长127.energy n.活力,精力,能量128.erase vt. 抹去；擦除129.exactly adv.确切地130.exit n.出口,退场vi.退出131.expect vt.预料,预期,等待132.experience133.v. 经历n.经历；经验134.experienced adj.经验丰富的135.experiment n.实验,试验136.expert n. 专家137.explain v. 解释,说明,辩解138.explanation n.解释,说明,辩解139.exploration n.探索140.explorer n.探测者141.express vt. 表达；快递142.adj.迅速的143.n. 快车，快递；捷运公司144.expression n.词句,表达,表情145.extremely adv.极其，非常146.escape vt. /vi./n. 逃避，避免；溜走147.fake n.假货,膺品a.假的148.fail vt./ vi. 失败，不及格；衰退；149.fear n. / vt.害怕；担心；恐惧；敬畏150.fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花151.follow vt.跟随,结果是152.formal153.adj. 正式的；拘谨的；有条理rmal adj.不正式的155.free v.释放156.freedom n.自由157.fridge n.电冰箱158.friendship n.友谊,友好159.fix vt. 安装；修理；安排定；160.frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬… vi. 害怕，惊恐161.frightened adj.害怕的；受惊的；受恐吓的162.gather163.vt. 收集；使…聚集vi. 聚集164.get-together 165.n.(使)聚集；(使)集合166.generous adj.慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的ernment n.政府168.gradually169.adv.逐渐地，逐步地170.greet171.vt. 欢迎，迎接；致敬，致意172.harm n. /vt. 伤害；损害harmfuladj.有害的173.hand v. 递给174.handy adj. 手边的，便利的；容易取得的175.handout n.分发176.head n. 首领, 头目177.headphone n.耳机178.height n高度179.high-fat adj.高脂肪的180.hide181.vi. vt. n.隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打182.highway n.高速公路183.hit vt. vi.袭击；碰撞；打击；偶然碰上184.n. 打击；打；（演出等）成功；讽刺185.hold vt./vi. 持续；保存；拥有；容纳；举行186.honesty n.诚实187.honor v.纪念n.荣耀；荣誉188.human-poweredadj.人力的189.improve vi.改善,提高190.imagine vt./vi.想像；猜想；191.include vt.包括,包含192.increase n. 增加，增长；193.vi. vt. 繁殖；增加，增大194.inexpensive a.廉价的195.infer vt. 推断；推论vi. 推断；作出推论196.influence n. 影响；感化；vt. 影响；改变197.injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处198.instruction n.命令,教学,教训199.insist vt./vi. 坚持，强调200.intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的201.international a.国际的202.interview n.接见,会见,面谈203.introduce vt. 介绍；引进；提出；采用204.invite v. =attract吸引205.item n. 提干，条款206.journey n.旅行,旅程207.judge v. 判断st n. 末尾，最后；上个adj. 最后的209.v. 持续；维持vt.度过，拖过；使维持ptop n. 手提式个人电脑test a. 最近的212.leading adj.最主要的，第一的213.light v. 点燃214.limit n. 限度；限制；界线vt. 限制；限定215.location n.位置,场所216.lower v. 低下217.make v. 获得；布置，安排；做成218.majora.主要的,多数的n.专业219.magic n. 巫术；魔法220.adj.有魔力的；221.manage vt.管理,控制222.manager n.经理223.marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚224.measure225.vt.量,测量n.测量;措施226.meet vt. 遇见；满足vi. 相遇；接触227.n. 集会adj. 适宜的228.mental adj. 精神的；脑力的n. 精神病患者229.mention vt. 提到，谈到；n. 提及，说起230.middle-aged adj.中年的231.nod n. 点头；打盹vt. 点头；点头表示232.mop v. 拖（地板）233.murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀234.native a.本国的n.本地人235.naturally ad.自然地；天然地236.nervous a.紧张的,易激动的237.nervousness 238.n.神经过敏; 紧张239.nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的240.notice241.n. 通知，布告；注意；公告242.vt. 注意到；通知；留心243.obstacle n.障碍244.offer vt. 提供；试图；出价n. 提议；245.operation n.操作;经营;手术anize v. 组织247.overdo v.把…做得过度248.overdone adj.煮得太久的；做得过分的249.patient a.耐心的n.病人250.peacefully251.adv. 和平地，和谐地252.perfect vt.改善a.完美的253.perform vt.执行;演出254.phone n.电话vt.打电话255.photography n.摄影，照相256.physical(ly)adv.体格上，身体上257.picture v.描绘258.please vt. 使高兴，使满意；使喜欢259.vi. 令人高兴；讨人喜欢260.pleased adj. 高兴的；喜欢的261.pleasing adj. 令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的262.poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒263.pollute vt.污染264.powder n.粉末;火药265.power n.力量266.powerful a.强有力的267.practice v.练习，实践268.prefer v.更喜欢269.prevent v 预防，阻止270.president n.总统,校长271.press vt./ vi.压；按；逼迫n. 按；压272.pressure273.v.向…施加压力n.压力.274.pretend vt. / vi.假装；伪称adj. 假装的275.predict vt. 预报，预言；预知vi. 作出预言276.private a.私人的,秘密的277.produce vt.生产；产生278.producer n.生产者279.production n.产品；产量280.progress n.进展,进步281.prompt n. 提示282.proper adj. 适当的283.protect vt.保护,保卫284.promise n. / vt.许诺，允诺285.prove vt.证明vi.结果是286.punish v. 惩罚287.purpose n.目的,意图288.push vt./vi. 推动；推行；逼迫289.radio v.用无线电发射290.rainforest n. 雨林291.raise292.vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起293.vi. 上升n. 上升；高地；加薪294.rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价295.(un)reasonableadj. 合理的；通情达理的296.reach vi. / vt. 达到；延伸；传开；伸出手297.receive vt. 收到；接待；接纳vi. 接收298.reaction n. 反应，感应；反作用299.reference n. 证明人300.reduce vt. / vi.减少；降低301.refuse v. 拒绝302.reuse n. 重新使用，再用vt. 再使用303.regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的304.relatively305.adv.比较…地，相对地306.relaxation n.松驰；松懈307.relaxed a.放松的308.review309.n. 评论；回顾；复习310.v. 回顾；复审；检查; 写评论;remove vt.移动；搬迁311.recognize vt. 承认；认出，识别vi.承认312.remain vi. 保持；依然；留下n. 遗迹313.rescue vt. n. 援救；营救；解救314.requirement n.需要,要求315.respect n./ vt.尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意316.respond v.回应，反应317.result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致318.reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金319.renew vt. 使更新；续借vi. 更新；重新开始320.remove vt. / vi.n.移动；开除；调动; 搬家321.rush v. 冲, 奔,闯322.run vi. /vt. /n.vi. 奔跑；运转；经营;(水)流323.ruin n. 毁坏；灭亡；废墟324.vt. 毁灭vi. 被毁灭；堕落325.rise326.vi. 上升；增强；起立；高耸327.n. 上升；高地；增加；出现328.raise329.vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起330.vi. 上升n. 上升；高地；331.safety n.安全,保险332.satellite n.卫星333.satisfy vt.满足,使满意334.(un)satisfied adj.感到满意的335.scare v. 恐吓，使……害怕336.= fear, frighten337.scientific a.科学的338.screen n. 触屏339.seed n.种(子),籽340.search vi. / vi./n. 搜寻；调查；探求341.select vt. 挑选；选拔adj. 精选的；极好的342.n. 被挑选者；精萃343.seldom adv. 很少，不常344.self-centered a.自我中心的利己主义的345.separate V.分离，分开346.separation n.分离，分开347.serve vt./vi. 招待，供应；为…服务348.shake vt. 摇动；发抖; 震动n. 摇动；哆嗦349.shape n.形状vt.形成350.share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份351.sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感352.signal n. 信号353.similar a.相似的,类似的354.skim v略读；从…表面飞掠过355.special a.特殊的,专门的356.start-up n. 启动，（刚刚起步的）小公司357.stay vi. /vt. n. 停留；暂住；停下；坚持358.strategy n. 策略359.stressful a.有压力的360.structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造361.suffer v.遭受…..痛苦362.suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发363.support vt. 支持，支援364.n. 支持者365.supply366.n. 供给，补给；供应品367.vi./ vt. 供给，提供；补充368.solve vt. 解决；解答369.vi. 作解答370.solution n.解决371.system n.系统；制度372.spread373.vt. 传播，散布；伸展；铺开374.n. 传播；伸展adj. 伸展的375.talent n.天才,才能376.technology n.工艺,技术377.teenager n.青少年378.telegram n.电报379.temperature n.温度;体温380.tent n.帐篷381.theory n.理论,学说382.thumb n.大拇指383.traditional a.传统的384.treat vt.对待,处理n.款待385.trust n./ vt. 信任，信赖386.underground a.地下的;秘密的387.underlined adj.划线於下的388.unexpected a.意外的389.universal a.宇宙的;普遍的390.unlit adj. 未点燃的391.unusual a.不平常的,独特的392.value n.价值,价格vt.评价393.vehicle n.车辆394.victory n.胜利,战胜395.volunteer n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的vi.自愿396.worth adj. 值…的n. 价值；财产397.wonder n. 惊奇；奇迹v 惊讶；想知道398.高频词组399. a bit (of)有一点，一会儿400. a few一些，少量401. a great deal大量，许多402. a good/greatmany大量403. a kind of一种，一类404. a little一点，少许405. a lot of 许多，大量406. a number of一些，许多407. a pair of 一双，一副408. a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片409.above all首先，首要410.according to根据，按照411.add up to合计达……412.after all毕竟，终究413.after class课后414.again and again反复地，再三地415.agree to do sth.同意做某事416.agree with sb.同意某人的看法417.ahead of在……之前418.all in all 总的来说，总计419.all kinds of各种各样的420.all over到处，遍及，结束421.all right行了，好吧，（病）好了422.all the best一切顺利，万事如意423.answer for 对……负责424.apart from除去，除了425.arrive at (in) a place426.到达某地427.as a matter of fact 事实上，其实428.as a result（作为）结果429.as...as像，如同430.as soon as一……就……431.as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……432.as if好像，仿佛433.as long as只要434.as though好像，仿佛435.as usual通常，平常地436.as well也，还有437.as well as除……之外（也）438.belong to属于439.be proud of骄傲，自豪440.be strict with 441.对……严格要求442.both...and443.两个都，既……又……444.break away from 脱离……445.break down损坏;(把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚446.break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断447.break off打断; 折断448.break out（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发449.break up分解；分裂450.bring in引来，引进，吸收451.bring on引起，导致，使前进452.bring up教育，培养453.build up逐步建立454.by accident偶然455.by air ( bus, train,ship )乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）456.by and by不久以后，逐渐地457.by day日间，在白天458.by the way顺便说459.call for提倡，号召,需要460.call in召来，召集461.call on拜访，访问462.call up号召，打电话463.care for喜欢；照顾（病人）464.carry off携走，夺走465.carry on466.继续下去; 继续开展467.carry out开展，执行468.catch up with赶上（或超过）469.change into转换成，把……变成470.check in报到，登记471.check out查明;结账472.clear up整理，收拾, (天气)放晴e about发生，产生e across （偶然）遇见（或发现）e back回来，想起来e down落，下来e from出生（于），来自e in进入，进来e off从……离开，脱落e on来吧，赶快e out出来，（书等）出版，发行e to共计，达到e true变为现实，成为事实e up 上来，上升，抬头e up with追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）pare to与……相比pare with与……相比488.congratulate...on祝贺……489.connect to 连接，相连490.connect with与……相连491.cut down砍倒492.cut off切断493.cut up齐根割掉，切碎494.day and night日日夜夜495.do one's best尽最大的努力496.deal with处理，对付497.depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖498.die out消失，灭亡499.different from 与……不同500.divide up分配501.divide...into...把…分成……502.do some cleaning (shopping)做扫除（买东西）503.dozens of几十504.drop in顺便走访（某人）505.due to由于，因为506.each other 相互507.earn one's living 谋生508.either...or或者……或者……509.enjoy oneself过得愉快510.even if 即使，尽管511.even though即使，尽管512.ever since自那时起直到现在513.face to face面对面514.fall asleep入睡515.fall ill 患病，病倒516.far away遥远的517.far from远离518.feel like doing想要……, 感觉要……519.figure out理解，想明白520.fill ... with用……填充521.fill in填充522.find out查明，发现，了解523.first of all 首先524.for ever永远525.for example例如526.from now on从今以后，今后527.from then on从那时起528.from... to从……到……529.from time to time不时，偶尔530.get along with与……相处531.get away逃; 离532.get back返回; 回来; 回家533.get close (to)接近534.get down降下535.get down to开始认真（做某事）536.get in进入, 收获，达到537.get off脱下（衣服等）；下车538.get on上车；过活539.get on with sb.与……相处540.get through541.通过，拨通（电话）542.get together聚会，联欢543.get up起床544.give away分发545.give back归还；送回546.give in屈服，让步547.give out分发548.give up放弃549.go ahead走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去550.go away走开，离去551.go by走过; 经过;过去552.go fishing(shopping, skat- ing)（去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）553.go for主张554.go for a walk散步555.go in for参加，喜欢556.go off走开557.go on继续558.go on doing...继续干某事，不停地干某事559.go on with继续560.go out出去, 熄灭561.go over仔细检查，复习562.go through浏览;翻阅，通过563.grow up长大成人，成长564.had better (do) 最好（做）565.hand in上交; 交纳566.hand out分发567.have a cold患感冒568.hang on（打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻569.hang up挂断电话570.have a gift for对……有天赋571.have a good time玩得高兴，过得愉快572.have classes上课573.have fun with玩得高兴574.have got to不得不；必须575.have to不得不；必须576.hear of听说，知道577.hear from收到……的来信578.help oneself to请随便吃点579.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事580.help...out帮助某人解决困难581.hold on等一等（别挂电话）582.hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸583.hold out伸出；坚持，维持584.hold up阻挡，使停顿585.hundreds of几百，成百上千586.hurry up赶快，快点587.in a hurry匆忙，很快地588.in all总之589.in a word简言之，总之590.in common共同，共有591.in debt欠债592.in danger处在危险状态593.in fact事实上，实际上594.in front of在……前面595.in need of需要，缺少596.in order按顺序597.in order that为了598.in order to为了599.in other words换句话说600.in peace 安静，宁静601.in public当众；公开602.in surprise吃惊，惊讶603.in the end最后，终于604.in time及时，来得及605.instead of代替，而不是606.join in参加，加入607.join up联合起来，联结起来608.just now现在，刚才609.keep back留下610.keep doing sth.继续做某事611.keep off 勿踏; 勿踩612.keep on继续（进行）613.keep one's word守信614.keep up保持; 维持; 继续615.knock at敲616.knock into sb. 撞上ugh at嘲笑618.lead to导致，导向619.let in让……进来，放进620.let out 放掉, 泄露621.live on以……为主食，靠……为生622.look after 照顾623.look ahead向前看，展望未来624.look down upon625.看不起，轻视626.look for寻找627.look forward to盼望628.look into向……里面看去; 调查629.look out留神，当心630.look through看穿, 浏览631.look up查找632.lots of许多，大量633.make a face做鬼脸，做苦脸634.make friends with与……交朋友635.make up和解，化装636.make up of 由…组成，构成637.make up one'smind下决心lions of成百万上千万，数以百万计639.more or less或多或少640.neither...nor既不,也不……641.next to紧接着，相邻，次于642.no doubt无疑地643.no longer不再644.not any more不再645.not at all一点也不，绝非646.not only ... but also不仅……而且……647.not so...as不像，不如648.not till/until直到……才649.now and then不时，偶尔650.now that既然651.of course当然652.on (the, an) average平均，按平均数计算653.on duty 值日，值班654.on foot走路，步行655.on show展出，在上演（放映）656.on time准时657.on/over the radio 658.通过收音机659.once again再一次660.once more再一次661.once upon a time 662.从前，很久以前663.one after another 664.一个接一个665.open up开启；开创; 开辟666.or else否则，要不然667.ought to应该668.out of breath上气不接下气669.out of order运转不正常，出毛病670.out of work失业671.over and over again反复，多次重复672.pass by经过673.pay attention to 注意674.pay back偿还（借款等）675.pay for 付款676.pay off偿清(欠款等)677.persuade sb. todo 说服678.pick out选出679.pick up拾起，捡起,接收；开车去接……680.point out指出681.point to指向682.prevent ... from妨碍, 防止, 预防683.put away储存684.put down记下685.put off 推迟686.put on穿，戴上，上演687.put on aperformance演出688.put on weight689.发福，增加体重690.put out扑灭，关熄691.put up挂起，举起,贴（广告等）692.put up with 忍受693.rather than而不，非694.refer to提到，涉及，有关695.regard... as把……看作696.ring back回电话697.ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话698.ring up打电话给699.right away立即，马上700.right now立即，马上701.run away逃跑,失控702.run out of 用完703.save one's life挽救某人生命704.scores of许多，大量705.see...off为某人送行706.sell out卖完, 出卖707.send for派人去叫（请）708.send out发出，派遣709.send up发出, 射出710.sentence...todeath判处死刑711.separate...from...分开712.set down放下713.set free释放，解放714.set off动身，起程；使爆发715.set out 出发; 开始716.set up settledown建立，创立定居，平静下来717.show off炫耀718.side by side肩并肩，一起719.so as to以便，为的是720.so far到目前为止721.so far as（表示程度，范围）就……，尽……722.so long as只要723.so...that太……以至于……724.sooner or later迟早，早晚725.speed up加快速度726.spend...on在……花钱727.stand for 代表，象征728.stick to坚持729.stop doing sth.停止做某事730.stop to do sth. 停下来做某事731.struggle against 同……作斗争732.such as例如733.take away拿走734.take it easy别着急，别紧张735.take off脱下，起飞736.take one's time 从容，慢慢行动737.take out取出738.take place发生739.take sb. in the arms搂抱740.take the place of 取代，代替741.take up占去，占据（时间、地位等）742.talk about谈论，议论743.talk of谈论，议论744.the day after tomorrow后天745.the day before yesterday746.前天747.the more...the more...748.越……就越……749.the other day前几天，某日750.think about 考虑（是否去做）751.think of752.想起，考虑；认为，看法753.thousands of成千上万，几千754.throw away扔掉755.too...to太……以至于不……756.try on试穿，试试看757.try out 试验758.turn down关小，调低759.turn off关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）760.turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）761.turn over翻动，犁翻（土地）762.turn up到达，来到；开大（声音）763.up and down上下，来回ed to sth.习惯于ed to do sth.过去常常766.wait for等候，等待767.wake up醒来768.work out算出，解决769.worry about担心，烦恼770.wrap up包好, 伪装771.write down写下，记下772.write to写信给……。
初中中考英语高频词汇(整理)
初中中考英语高频词汇(整理)历年中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v.行动，action / actor男演员advantage优点，disadvantage缺点accidentn事故，事件adventurev.冒险advertise vt.做广告attractiveadj.吸引人的,有魅力的attract v.吸引actualadj.实际的actually adv.实际上；事实上affectvt.影响,感动achievevt.完成；达到，达到目的arrange v.安排,againstprep.反对，违反；靠；倚；articlen.文章,条款,物品ashamedadj.羞愧的at least至少，最低限度athletica.运动的；竞技的atmosphere环境anxious adj焦虑的automatic adj.主动的averagen.平均数a.平均的avoidvt.避免避开，躲避；消除battlen.战役,斗争vi.作战backward(s) adj.向后的；反的；adv. 相反地；向后地forward(s) adj.向前的consequence n.结果considerv.考虑containvt. / vi.包含；容纳；含有contactn.v.接触，联系courage n.勇气continuevt.继续controlvt.掌握,制止n.掌握consider vt.以为；斟酌想；把…当作concentratevi./ vt.集中；稀释；全神贯注n.稀释液；稀释，精选concern.关心comprehensionn.了解（力）countlessa.无数的couragen.勇气,胆子achievement. n.成绩acceptvt./ vt.接受；承认；容纳accurate adj.正确的，accuracy n.[u]精确性，正确度advertise vt.做广告;登广告adjust v.调整,调节adjustment n.调整,调节,adultn.成人audience观众advertise v广告advertisement n.广告adventure n.奇遇；冒险admirevi./vt.钦佩；赞美admission n.准许进(加)averagen.平均数a.平均的ancientadj.古老的addict v.使沉溺,使上瘾affectvt.影响,打动affordvt.给予，提供；买得起agreev同意agreementn.协议,协议,赞成agriculture department农业部agencyn代理aim n.目标，目的allowvt.允许,准许amazinga.使人受惊的ambulancen.救护车,野战病院ambition n.野心，雄心amountn.总数,数量,总和analysisn.[c]分析，分解analyse (analyze) vt.分析，分anxiousadj.担心的anxietyn.焦虑•announcev．宣布announcementn.宣布appreciatev.理解并欣赏;赏识; appearvi.出现；似乎；显得；appearance n.外貌，外观；出现，applicationn.请求,申请,施用apartment公寓apologize vi.道歉，认错apology n. 道歉，认错associate…..with…..和…有关assist v.协助assistancen.协助basicadj.根本的；根蒂根基的base n.基地；基础base v.以……为依照basicadj.根本的；根蒂根基的n. 基础；要素beatvt.打；打败vi.打败；拍打benefitn利益，优点vt.有益于，对…有益vi.受益blamevt.责备,把…归咎于blinda.瞎的,自觉的bomb v.轰炸n.炸弹botherv.打扰/ brother兄弟breathev.呼吸bullyn. / v.欺负cagen.笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancelv.取消cancern.癌,癌症career事业，生涯causen.原因,理由casual(ly)adj.偶然的；随意的；celebrationn.庆祝，祝贺certainadj.确的；有掌控的pron. 某些；某几个chainn.链,链条,项圈chain shop challengen.挑战cheerv.喝彩coachn锻练、长途车comfortablea.温馨的,安慰的commandvt.命令,指挥,控制commona.普通的,共同的communityn.社区communicatevi. /vt.通讯；交流communication n.交流comparevt.比力,对照complainv.埋怨，赞扬complaintn.抱怨,控告comfort v.&n.安慰；使缓和comfortableadj.舒适的completev.完成adj.完整的confusevt.使混乱；使困惑confusedadj.困惑的confidentadj.自的；确的confidence n.心connectvt.毗连,接洽1coursen.课程confirm vt.证实curiousadj.好奇的，有求知欲的crashvi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crackVi裂开，裂纹cruel adj.暴虐的, crossingn.十字路口darevt.aux.v.敢,竟敢damagevi. / vt.损伤；损毁n.损害；损毁deafa.聋的degreen.程度,度,学位designvt. vi. /n.设计；计划；destroyvt.毁坏；破坏；消灭deservevi./ vt.应受，应得describevt.描述，形容；描画descriptionn.描述desiren.欲望；要求vt.要求；想要;deliver vt.递送(邮件)，接生delayv.推迟developv开发；使成长；进化dietn.饮食,食物go on diet节食directionn.方向,指导directlyadv.直接地,立即disastern.灾难disabledadj.残废的，有缺陷的disappointv.使……扫兴disappearv.消失；失踪；不复存在disappearancen.消失；不见display v显示discovervt.发现,暴露,显示discussvt.讨论declarev，宣称declarationn.宣布disordern.紊乱,骚乱digestvt.消化；吸收，领distancen.间隔,远处doublea.两倍的,双的donatevi./ n.捐赠；捐献decorate vt.装饰，装璜economy n经济educatevt. / vi.教诲；培养；锻炼effectn.效果,效力electvt.选举，推举；选择emotionallyadv.在情绪上employ v.雇佣,使用employee受雇者encouragevt.鼓励,支持,助长energyn.活力,精力,能量environment n.环境enthusiastic adj.热心的，热情的erasevt.抹去；擦除exactlyadv.确切地exitn.出口,退场vi.退出expectvt.预感,预期,期待experiencev.经历n.经历；经验experiencedadj.经验丰富的experimentn.尝试,实验expertn.专家expense花费explainv.解释,说明,辩解explanation n.解释,说明,辩解explorationn.探索explorern.探测者expressvt.表达；快递adj.疾速的;n.快车，快递；捷运公司expand v.使变大；伸展expressionn.词句,表达,表情extremelyadv.极端，十分escapevt. /vi./ n.逃避，避免；溜走encouragement n.鼓励entertain招待entertainment娱乐equip vt.&vi.配备；配备equipment .n.设备fake n.赝品,膺品a.假的failvt./ vi.失败，不合格；衰退；faithful adj.守的,忠实的,fearn. / vt.害怕；担心；恐惧；敬畏fireworksn.[pl.]爆竹,烟花followvt.跟随,结果是formaladj.正式的；拘谨的；有条理informaladj.不正式的freev.开释freedomn.自由fridgen.电冰箱friendshipn.交情,友爱fixvt.安装；修理；放置定；frightenvt.使惊吓；吓唬… vi.害怕，惊恐frightenedadj.害怕的；受惊的；受恐吓的gathervt.收集；使…聚集vi.聚集get-togethern.(使)聚集；(使)集合generousadj.激昂大方的，大方的；宽宏大量的governmentn.政府graduallyadv.逐渐地，逐步地greetvt.欢迎，迎接；致敬，致意guilt n.犯罪harmn. /vt.伤害；损害harmfuladj.有害的handv.递给handyadj.手边的，便当的；handoutn.分发headphonen.耳机heightn高度high-fatadj.高脂肪的hidevi. vt. n.隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打highwayn.高速公路hitvt. vi.袭击；碰撞；进攻；偶然碰上n.进攻；打；（演出等）胜利；holdvt./vi.持续；保存；拥有；容纳；举行honestyn.诚实honorv.记念n.光荣；声誉humorousadj.幽默，幽默human-powered adj.人力的ignorevt.疏忽improvevi.改善,提高imaginevt./vi.想像；猜想；immigratevi.移入immigrationn.移民入境includevt.包孕,包含increasen.增加，增加；vi. vt.繁殖；增加，增大decrease减少industry department工业部income. n收入•inexpensivea.廉价的•infer vt.推断；推论vi.推断；推论influencen.影响；vt.影响；改变injuryn.损伤,伤害,受伤处instructionn指导,说明书institute学院insistvt./vi.坚持，强调instruct v.．指点，敕令intellectualn.常识份子a.智力的internationala.国际的interviewn.接见,会见,面谈introducevt.介绍；引进；invitev. = attract吸引inventv.发明inventionn发明interviewv.n.口试,面谈;采访itemn.提干，条款journeyn.旅行,旅程judge v.判断judgment n.判断illegal adj.不合法的legal n.合法的lastn.末尾，最后；adj.最后的v.持续；维持vt.使维持laptopn.手提式小我电脑latesta.近来的lawyern.状师leading adj.最主要的，第一的lightv.点燃limitn.限度；限制；界线vt.限制；locationn.位置,场所lower v.低下luggagen行李major a.主要的,多数的n.专业magicn.巫术；邪术adj.有魔力的；2managevt.办理,掌握magazinen杂志，managern.司理marryvt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measurevt.量,丈量n.丈量;措施meetvt.碰见；满意vi.相遇；接触n.集会会议adj.适宜的mentaladj.肉体的；脑力的n.肉体病患者mentionvt.提到，谈到；n.提及，说起middle-agedadj.中年的nodn.点头；瞌睡vt.点头；mopv.拖（地板）murdern.行刺vt.行刺nativea.本国的n.本地人naturallyad.自然地；自然地nervousa.紧张的,易激动的nervousnessn.神经过敏;紧张nutn.坚果nutritiousa.有营养的noticen.通知，布告；注意；公告vt.注意到；通知；留心obstaclen.停滞object vi.不赞成；反对offervt.提供；试图；出价n.提议；operationn.操作;经营;手术organizev.组织organization组织ordinary普通的overdov.把…做得过度overdoneadj.煮得太久的；做得过organizevt.组织participate v.参与,分享, particularlyadv.特别passenger搭客patienta.耐心的n.病人peacefullyadv.和平地，和谐地perfectvt.改善a.完美的performvt.执行;演出permit v.允许n.许可证，执照photographyn.摄影，照相physical(ly)adv.体格上，身体上picturev.描画please vt.使高兴，使满意；使喜欢vi.使人兴奋；讨人喜欢pleasedadj.高兴的；喜欢的pleasingadj使人愉快的；讨人喜欢poisonn.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollutevt.净化powdern.粉末;火药powern.力量powerfula.强有力的programn.节目practicev.练习，实践preferv.更喜欢predict v.预知,预言,预报preventv预防，阻止presidentn.总统,校长pressvt./ vi.压；按；n.按；压pressurev.向…施加压力pretendvt. / vi.假装；adj.假装的predictvt.预报，预言；预知vi.作出预言privatea.私人的,秘密的producevt.出产；发生process过程renewvt.使更新；续借vi.更新；重新开始removevt. / vi. n.移动；开除；搬家rushv.冲,奔,闯ruinn.毁坏；灭亡；废墟vt.毁灭vi.被毁灭；出错risevi.上升；增强；起立；高耸n. 上升；高地；增加；出现raisevt.提高；筹集；养育；升起vi. teenagern.青少年telegramn.电报temperaturen.温度;体温tentn.帐篷theoryn.理论,学说thumbn.大拇指traditionala.传统的theoryn.实际,学说transportation n.交通producern.生产者productionn.产品；产量progressn.进展,进步profession n.职业,专业professional adj.专业的properadj.适当的protectvt.保护,保卫promisen. / vt.许诺，允诺provevt.证明vi.结果是punishv.惩罚psychologists心里学家purposen.目的,意图pushvt./vi.推动；推行；逼迫radiov.用无线电发射rainforestn.雨林raisevt.进步；筹集；养育；升起vi.上升n.上升；高地；加薪raten.比率;速度;代价vt.评判，估价reasonableadj.合理的；合情合理的reachvi. / vt.达到；延伸；伸出手receivevt.收到；接待；vi.接收reactionn.反应，感应；反作用reducevt. / vi.减少；降低refusev.拒绝regularadj定期的reusen.重新利用，再用vt.再利用regular(ly)a.规则的,常规的relativelyadv.比较…地，相对地religion n.宗教,仰relaxationn.松驰；松懈relaxeda.放松的reviewn.评论；回顾；复习v.回顾；复审；检查;写评论;revolution革命removevt.移动；搬迁recognizevt.认出，识别vi.承认remainvi.保持；依然；n.遗址resist v.抵(反)抗，抵抗rescuevt. n.援救；救援；解救requirementn.需要,要求research n. v研究respectn./ vt.尊重，尊重；敬意respondv.回应，反应replace v.代替,取代require v.需要,恳求,敕令resultn.成果;结果vi.结果,导致rewardn.酬谢；待遇vt.酬谢；酬谢上升n.上升；高地；safetyn.平安,保险satelliten.卫星satisfyvt.满足,使满意(un)satisfiedadj.感触满意的scarev.恐吓，使……畏惧= fear, scientifica.科学的screenn.触屏seedn.种(子),籽searchvi. / n.搜寻；调查；探求selectvt.挑选；提拔adj.精选的；极好的n.被挑选者；精萃seldomadv.很少，不常separateV.星散，分开servevt./vi.款待，供给；为…效劳shakevt.摇动；发抖;震动shapen.外形vt.形成sharevt.分享,共享n.份额,股分sicknessn.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signaln.旌旗灯号significant adj.意义重大的similara.相似的,类似的situation a.情景，情形skimv略读；从…表面飞掠过speciala.特殊的,专门的societyn.社会social社会的state v.陈述，说明statement n.声明，strategyn.策略stressfula.有压力的structuren.结构；建筑物vt.建造settlement n.定居；解决survivev.连续储存或存在surveyn.调查survivev存活;幸存sufferv.遭受…..痛苦suggestvt.建议;暗示,启发supportvt.支持，支援n.支持者surroundingn.周围的事物；环境supplyn.供给，补给；供应品vi./ vt. 供给，提供；补充=provide solvevt.办理；解答vi.作解答solutionn.办理soil泥土systemn.系统；制度successful胜利的spreadvt.传播，散布n.传播；伸展talentn.天赋,才能technologyn.工艺,技术3treatvt.对待,处理n.款待trustn./ vt.任，赖undergrounda.公开的;秘密的underlinedadj.划线於下的understand V.了解unexpecteda.意外的universala.宇宙的;普遍的unusuala.不平常的,独特的valuen.代价,代价vt.评判vehiclen.车辆victoryn.胜利,克服volunteern.志愿者adj.志愿的vi.自愿violent adj.强横的，猛烈的violence n. 暴力，强横；vocabulary词汇worthadj.值…的n.代价；财产wondern.惊讶；奇观v诧异；想晓得阅读高频词组a bit (of)有一点，一会儿a few一些，大批a great deal大量，许多a good/great many大量a kind of一种，一类a little一点，少许a number of一些，许多a piece of一块，一张，一根，一片above all首先，首要according to依照，依照add up to合计达……after all毕竟，终究agree to do sth.赞成做某事agree with sb.赞成某人的见地ahead of在……之前all in all总的来说，合计all kinds of各种各样的all over到处，遍及，结束all right行了，好吧，（病）好了all the best一切顺利，万事如意answer for对……负责apart from撤除，除arrive at (in) a place到达某地as a matter of fact究竟上，实在as a result（作为）结果as soon as一……就……as far as（表示程度，范围）就；尽……as if好像，仿佛as long as只要as though好像，好像as usual通常，平常地as well也，还有as well as除……之外（也）belong to属于be proud of骄傲，自豪be strict with对……严格恳求both...and两个都，既……又……break away from脱离……breakdown损坏;(把化合物等)分解，（汽车）抛锚break in闯入，强行进入，打断break off打断;折断break out（战争、火灾等）爆发break up分解；分裂bring in引来，引进，吸收bring on引起，导致，使前进bring up教诲，培养build up逐步树立by accident偶然by air ( bus, train, ship )乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）by and by不久以后，逐渐地by day日间，在白天by the way顺便说call for提倡，号召,需要call in召来，调集call on拜访，访问call up号令，打电话care for喜欢；照顾（病人）carry off携走，夺走carry on继续下去;继续开展carry out开展，执行catch up with赶上（或跨越）change into转换成，把……变成check in报到，登记check out查明;结账clear up收拾整顿，摒挡, (气候)放晴come about发生，产生come across（偶然）碰见（或发现）come back回来，想起来come down落，下来come from出生（于），来自come in进入，进来come off从……离开，脱落come on来吧，从速come out出来，（书等）出版，发行come to共计，达到come true变为理想，成为究竟come up上来，上升，抬头come up with追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）compare to与……相比compare with与……比拟congratulate...on祝贺……connect to连接，相连connect with与……相连cut down砍倒cut off切断cut up齐根割掉，切碎day and night日昼夜夜do one's best尽最大的努力deal with处理，对付depend on (upon)依赖，赖，赖die out消失，灭亡different from与……不同divide up分配divide...into...把…分成……dosomecleaning(shopping)做扫除（买东西）dozens of几十drop in特地访问（某人）due to由于，因为each other相互earn one's living谋生either...or或者……或者……enjoy oneself过得愉快even if即使，尽管even though即使，尽管ever since自那时起直到现在face to face面劈面fall asleep入睡fall ill患病，病倒far away迢遥的far from远离feel like doing想要……,觉得要……figure out了解，想认识打听fill ... with用……填充fill in填充find out查明，发现，了解first of all首先for ever永久for example例如from now on从今当前，此后from then on从那时起from... to从……到……from time to time不时，偶尔get along with与……相处get away逃;离get back返回;回来;回家get close (to)接近get down降下get down to开始认真（做某事）get in进入,播种，到达get off脱下（衣服等）；下车get on上车；度日get on with sb.与……相处get through通过，拨通（电话）get together聚会，联欢get up起床give away分发give back归还；送回give in屈从，妥协4give out分发give up放弃go ahead走在前面，抢先；go away走开，离去go by走过;经过;过去go fishing (shopping, skat- ing)（去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）go for主张go for a walk散步go in for参加，喜欢go off走开go on连续go on doing...继续干某事，go on with连续go out出去,熄灭go over仔细检查，复习go through浏览;翻阅，通过grow up长大成人，成长had better (do)最好（做）hand in上交;交纳hand out分发have a cold患伤风hang on（打电话时）不挂断，片刻hang up挂断电话have a gift for对……有天赋have a good time玩得高兴，过得愉快have classes上课have fun with玩得高兴have got to不得不；必须have to不得不；必须hear of听说，知道hear from收到……的来help oneself to请随便吃点help sb. with sth.匡助某人做某事help...out帮助某人解决困难hold on等一等（别挂电话）hold one's breath不出气，屏住呼吸hold out伸出；坚持，维持hold up阻挡，使停顿hundreds of几百，成百上千hurry up赶快，快点in a hurry匆忙，很快地in all总之in a word简言之，总之in common共同，共有in debt负债in danger处在危险状态in fact事实上，实际上in front of在……前面in need of需要，缺少in order按顺序in order that为了in order to为了in other words换句话说in peace平静，平安in public当众；公开in surprise吃惊，惊讶in the end最后，终于in time实时，来得及instead of代替，而不是join in参加，加入join up联合起来，联结起来just now现在，刚才keep back留下keep doing sth.继续做某事keep off勿踏;勿踩keep on继续（进行）keep one's word守keep up保持;保持;连续knock at敲knock into sb.撞上laugh at讽刺lead to导致，导向let in让……进来，放进let out放掉,泄露live on以……为主食，靠……为生look after照顾look ahead向前看，展望未来look down upon看不起，轻视look for寻找look forward to渴望look into向……内里看去;调查look out留神，当心look through看穿,欣赏look up查找lots of许多，大量make a face做鬼脸，做苦脸make friends with与……交朋友make up和解，化装make up of由…组成，构成make up one's mind下决心millions of成百万上千万，more or less或多或少neither...nor既不,也不……next to紧接着，相邻，次于no doubt无疑地no longer不再not any more不再not at all一点也不，绝非notonly...butalso不仅……而且……not so...as不像，不如not till/until直到……才now and then不时，偶然now that既然of course当然on (the, an) average平均，按平均计算on duty值日，值班on foot走路，步行on show展出，在演出（放映）on time准时on/over the radio通过收音机once again再一次once more再一次once upon a time早年，很久从前one after another一个接一个open up开启；开创;开辟or else否则，要否则ought to应该out of breath上气不接下气out of order运转不正常，出毛病out of work失业over and over again反复，多次重复pass by经过pay attention to注意pay back偿还（借款等）pay for付款pay off偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do压服pick out选出pick up捡起,接收；开车去接……point out指出point to指向prevent ... from妨碍,防止,预防put away贮存put down记下put off推迟put on穿，戴上，上演put on a performance演出put on weight发福，增加体重put out扑灭，关熄put up挂起，举起,贴（告白等）put up with忍受rather than而不，非refer to提到，涉及，有关regard... as把……看作ring back回电话ring off挂断电话，截止讲话ring up打电话给right away立即，马上right now立即，马上run away逃跑,失控run out of用完save one's life挽救某人生命scores of许多，大量see...off为某人送行sell out卖完,出卖send for派人去叫（请）send out收回，调派send up发出,射出sentence...to death判处死刑separate...from...分开set down放下set free开释，束缚set off动身，起程；使爆发set out出发;开始set up settle down建立，创立定居，僻静下来show offside by side肩并肩，一同so as to以便，为的是5so far到现在为止so far as（透露表现水平，规模）就…so long as只要so...that太……以至于……sooner or later迟早，早晚speed up加快速度spend...on在……费钱stand for代表，象征stick to坚持stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来做某事struggle against同……作斗争such as例如take it easy别着急，别紧张take off脱下，起飞take one's time自在，慢慢动作take out取出take place发生take sb. in the arms搂抱take the place of取代，代替take up占去，占据（时间、位置等）talk about谈论，议论talk of谈论，谈论the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the more...the more...越……就越……the other day前几天，某日think about考虑（是否去做）think of想起，斟酌；以为，见地thousands of成千上万，几千throw away抛弃too...to太……以至于不……try on试穿，试试看try out实验turn down关小，调低turn off关掉（水、电、电视等）turn on打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）turn over翻动，犁翻（土地）turn up到达，来到；开大（声音）up and down上下，来回used to sth.习惯于used to do sth.过去常常wait for等候，等待wake up醒来work out算出，办理worry about忧郁，懊恼wrap up包好,伪装write down写下，记下。
中考英语高频词汇(整理)
中考英语高频词汇(整理) 2 中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结 act v. 行动，表演 achieve vt. 完成；达到 vi. 达到目的 accept vt./ vt. 接受；承认；容纳 admire vi./vt. 钦佩；赞美 affect vt.影响,感动 afford vt. 给予，提供；买得起 agreement n.协定,协议,同意 aim n. 目标，目的 allow vt.允许,准许 amazing a.令人吃惊的 ambulance n.救护车,野战医院 amount n.总数,数量,总和 appear vi. 出现；似乎；显得； appearance n. 外貌，外观；出现，露面 application n.请求,申请,施用 against prep. 反对，违反；靠；倚； adj. 对立的；不利的 article n.文章,条款,物品 ashamed adj. 羞愧的 at least 至少，最低限度 athletic a.运动的；竞技的 average n.平均数 a.平均的 avoid vt. 避免；避开，躲避；消除 battle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战
backward(s) adj. 向后的；反向的； adv. 相反地；向后地 forward(s) adj.向前的 basic adj. 基本的；基础的 n. 基础；要素 beat vt. 打；打败 vi. 打；打败；拍打 benefit n. 利益，好处 vt. 有益于，对…有益 vi. 受益 blame vt.责备,把…归咎于 blind a.瞎的,盲目的 bomb v. 轰炸 n. 炸弹 bother v. 打扰 3
breathe v. 呼吸 bully n. / v. 欺负 cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼 cancel v. 取消 cancer n.癌,癌症 cause n.原因,理由 casual(ly) adj. 偶然的；随便的；非正式的 celebration n.庆祝，祝贺 certain adj. 确信的；有把握的 pron. 某些；某几个 chain n.链,链条,项圈 challenge n.挑战 cheer v. 欢呼 close adj. 亲密的 comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的 command vt.命令,指挥,控制 common a.普通的,共同的 community n.社区 communicate vi. /vt. 通讯，传达；交流 communication n.交流 compare vt.比较,对照 complain v. 抱怨，投诉 complaint n.抱怨,控告 complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的 confuse vt. 使混乱；使困惑 confused adj.困惑的 confident adj. 自信的；确信的 unconfident adj.不自信的 confidence n.信心 connect vt.连接,联系 contain vt. / vi.包含；容纳；控制; 含有 contact n.v. 接触，联系 continue vt.继续 control vt.控制,克制 n.控制 consider vt. 认为；考虑；细想；把…当作 concentrate vi./ vt. 集中；浓缩；全神贯注 n. 浓缩液；浓缩，精选 countless a.无数的 courage n.勇 4
(完整word版)中考备考阅读理解高频词汇
历年中考真题阅读完型核心单词achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v.行动，表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标，目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝，祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的；有证件的double a.两倍的,双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历；经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其，非常fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好gadget n.小器具, 小配件get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干，条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的，第一的lens n. 镜头light v.点燃location n.位置,场所lower v.低下major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj.中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v.拖（地板）murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏; 紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的，即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地，和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影，照相physically ad. 体格上，身体上picture v.描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习，实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产；产生producer n.生产者production n.产品；产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价raw a.生的；未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v.拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地，相对地relaxation n.松驰；松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动；搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v.回应，反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓，使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离，分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者，赞助人vt.发起，赞助start-up n. 启动，（刚刚起步的）小公司stomach n.胃；胃口；欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道；地铁suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统；制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界历年中考真题阅读完型核心短语turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……，当谈到……knock out出局make a wish许诺the finishing line终点线up and down上下地，到处, 前前后后, 来来往往come over走过去stay healthy保持健康no more than仅仅，只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地，栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with同意come true实现learn from听说mental illness精神病little by little逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group志愿者小组from then on从那时开始sb’s face lit up.（使）变得容光焕发或振奋depend on依赖，依靠North Pole北极put up = set up, build up建立，设立，搭起belong to属于think highly of 高度赞扬sacrificial offering 祭品in the form of 以……的形式first aid急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列, 依序出现make one’s way through 穿过，走过take action 采取行动junk food垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down使……失望slow down慢下来，停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过, 赶紧做advanced degree高学历come up with提出、想出（看法、观点）get crazy about对……着迷、发狂make fun of取笑environmentally friendly环保的sign language 手语spread out张开question mark问号do harm to对……有害heart disease心脏病eating habit饮食习惯musical instrument乐器generation gap代沟rush hour（上下班）高峰时刻moderate tempo 舒缓的节拍nervous system 神经系统intelligence test智商测试argue with 争吵，争辩lack of 缺乏lead to 导致a waste of time 浪费时间mobile phone手机antenna tower 中继器，天线塔slip away 消失Chances are = It is possible that …有可能make a difference 有影响，有作用make a difference between A and B 区别对待Ａ和Ｂput an end to 结束，终止digital camera数码相机succeed in doing sth.成功做某事settle down 定居，平静下来, 专心于cry over 为……痛哭aim to 目的是……in awe 敬畏地remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事give away 泄露(秘密等)；赠送。
中考英语高频词汇(整理).doc
中考英语高频词汇(整理)中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v.行动，表演achieve vt. 完成；达到vi. 达到目的accept vt./ vt. 接受；承认；容纳同意；admire vi./vt. 钦佩；赞美affect vt.影响,感动afford vt. 给予，提供；买得起agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标，目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和appear vi. 出现；似乎；显得；appearance n. 外貌，外观；出现，露面application n.请求,申请,施用against prep. 反对，违反；靠；倚；防备adj. 对立的；不利的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的at least 至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的avoid vt. 避免；避开，躲避；消除battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战backward(s) adj. 向后的；反向的；adv. 相反地；向后地forward(s) ?basic adj. 基本的；基础的n. 基础；要素beat vt. 打；打败vi. 打；打败；拍打benefit n. 利益，好处vt. 有益于，对…有益vi. 受益blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因,理由casual(ly) adj. 偶然的；随便的；非正式的celebration n.庆祝，祝贺2certain adj. 确信的；有把握的pron. 某些；某几个chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区•communicate vi./vt. 通讯，传达；交流communication ? compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的confuse vt. 使混乱；使困惑confused ?confident adj. 自信的；确信的unconfident ? confidence?connect vt.连接,联系contain vt. / vi.包含；容纳；控制; 含有contact n.v. 接触，联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制consider vt. 认为；考虑；细想；把…当作concentrate vi./ vt. 集中；浓缩；全神贯注n. 浓缩液；浓缩，精选countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程curious adj. 好奇的，有求知欲的crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crossing n. 十字路口dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢damage vi. / vt. 损害；损毁n. 损害；损毁deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位design vt. vi. /n.设计；计划；构思设计destroy vt. 毁坏；破坏；消灭deserve vi./ vt. 应受，应得describe vt. 描述，形容；描绘description ?desire n. 欲望；要求vt. 要求；想要; 渴望develop v开发；使成长；进步, 发育；进化diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即3disabled adj. 残废的，有缺陷的disappoint v.使……失望disappear v 消失；失踪；不复存在disappearance n. 消失；不见discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处double a.两倍的,双的donate vi./ n. 捐赠；捐献drive vi. 开车；猛击vt.驱赶；推动，educate vt. / vi. 教育；培养；训练effect n.效果,效力emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量erase vt. 抹去；擦除vi. 被擦去，被抹掉exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历；经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explain v. 解释,说明,辩解explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者express vt. 表达；快递adj.迅速的n. 快车，快递；捷运公司expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其，非常escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避，避免；溜走fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的fail vt./ vi. 失败，不及格；衰退；fear n. / vt.害怕；担心；恐惧；敬畏fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花follow vt.跟随,结果是forwardsformal adj. 正式的；拘谨的；有条理的informal ?free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好fix vt. 安装；修理；安排定；准备4frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬… vi. 害怕，惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的；受惊的；受恐吓的frightening ?gather vt. 收集；使…聚集vi. 聚集get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地greet vt. 欢迎，迎接；致敬，致意harm n. /vt. 伤害；损害harmful?hand v.递给handy adj. 手边的，便利的；容易取得的handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的hide vi. vt. n.隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打highway n.高速公路hit vt. vi.袭击；碰撞；打击；偶然碰上n. 打击；打；（演出等）成功；讽刺hold vt./vi. 持续；保存；拥有；容纳；举行honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的improve vi.改善,提高imagine vt./vi. 想像；猜想；臆断include vt.包括,包含increase n. 增加，增长；提高vi. vt. 繁殖；增加，增大inexpensive a.廉价的infer vt. 推断；推论vi. 推断；作出推论influence n. 影响；感化；vt. 影响；改变injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训insist vt./vi. 坚持，强调intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introduce vt. 介绍；引进；提出；采用invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干，条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断last n. 末尾，最后；上个adj. 最后的v 持续；维持vt. 度过，拖过；使维持5laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的，第一的light v.点燃limit n. 限度；限制；界线vt. 限制；限定location n.位置,场所lower v.低下make v. 获得；布置，安排；做成major a.主要的,多数的n.专业magic n. 巫术；魔法adj.有魔力的；manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施meet vt. 遇见；满足vi. 相遇；接触n. 集会adj. 适宜的；合适的mental adj. 精神的；脑力的n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到，谈到；n. 提及，说起middle-aged adj.中年的nod n. 点头；打盹vt.点头；点头表示mop v.拖（地板）murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n.神经过敏; 紧张nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的notice n. 通知，布告；注意；公告vt. 注意到；通知；留心obstacle n.障碍•offer vt. 提供；试图；出价n. 提议；operation n.操作;经营;手术organize v. 组织overdo v.把…做得过度overdone adj. 煮得太久的；做得过分的patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地，和谐地perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影，照相physical(ly) ad. 体格上，身体上picture v.描绘please vt. 使高兴，使满意；使喜欢6vi. 令人高兴；讨人喜欢pleased adj. 高兴的；喜欢的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习，实践prefer v.更喜欢prevent v 预防，阻止president n.总统,校长press vt./ vi.压；按；逼迫n. 按；压pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.pretend vt. / vi. 假装；伪称adj. 假装的predict vt. 预报，预言；预知vi. 作出预言private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产；产生producer n.生产者production n.产品；产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示proper adj. 适当的improper ?protect vt.保护,保卫promise n. / vt. 许诺，允诺prove vt.证明vi.结果是punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图push vt./vi. 推动；推行；逼迫radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林raise vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起vi. 上升n. 上升；高地；加薪rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价(un)reasonable adj. 合理的；通情达理的reach vi. / vt. 达到；延伸；传开；伸出手receive vt. 收到；接待；接纳vi. 接收reaction n. 反应，感应；反作用reference n. 证明人reduce vt. / vi. 减少；降低refuse v.拒绝reuse n. 重新使用，再用vt. 再使用regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地，相对地relaxation n.松驰；松懈relaxed a.放松的review n. 评论；回顾；复习7v 回顾；复审；检查; 写评论; 复习remove vt.移动；搬迁recognize vt. 承认；认出，识别vi.承认remain vi. 保持；依然；留下n. 遗迹rescue vt. n. 援救；营救；解救requirement n.需要,要求respect n./ vt. 尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意respond v.回应，反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金renew vt. 使更新；续借vi. 更新；重新开始remove vt. / vi. n.移动；开除；调动; 搬家rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑；运转；经营;(水) 流ruin n. 毁坏；灭亡；废墟vt. 毁灭vi. 被毁灭；堕落rise vi. 上升；增强；起立；高耸n. 上升；高地；增加；出现raise vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起vi. 上升n. 上升；高地；加薪safety n.安全,保险satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的scare v. 恐吓，使……害怕= fear, frighten scientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻；调查；探求research ?select vt. 挑选；选拔adj. 精选的；极好的n. 被挑选者；精萃seldom adv. 很少，不常self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的self-pitying adj. separate V.分离，分开separation n.分离，分开serve vt./vi. 招待，供应；为…服务shake vt. 摇动；发抖; 震动n. 摇动；哆嗦shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的8skim v略读；从…表面飞掠过special a.特殊的,专门的start-up n. 启动，（刚刚起步的）小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留；暂住；停下；坚持strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发support vt. 支持，支援n. 支持者supply n. 供给，补给；供应品vi./ vt. 供给，提供；补充solve vt. 解决；解答vi. 作解答solution?system n.系统；制度spread vt. 传播，散布；伸展；铺开n. 传播；伸展adj. 伸展的talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待trust n./ vt. 信任，信赖underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜volunteer n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的vi. 自愿worth adj. 值…的n. 价值；财产wonder n. 惊奇；奇迹v 惊讶；想知道9中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act achieve accept admire affect afford agreement aim allow amazing ambulance amount appear appearance application against article ashamed at least athletic average avoid battle backwards forwards basicbeat benefit blame blindbombbotherbreathebullycagecancelcancercausecasually celebration certainchain challenge cheerclose comfortable command common community•communicate communication compare complain complaint complete confuse confused confident unconfident confidence10connect contain contact continue control consider concentrate countless courage course curious crash crossing dare damagedeafdegree design destroy deserve describe description desire developdiet direction directly disabled disappoint disappear disappearance discover discuss disorder distance double donatedrive educate effect emotionally encourage energy erase exactly exit expect experience experienced experiment expert explain explanation exploration explorer express expression extremely escapefakefailfear fireworks follow forwards formal informal free freedom fridge friendship fixfrighten frightened frightening gatherget-together generous government gradually greetharmharmfulhandhandy handout head headphone heighthigh-fathidehighwayhitholdhonesty honorhuman-powered improve imagine include increase inexpensive infer influence injury instruction insist intellectual international interview introduce inviteitem journey judgelastlaptop latest leadinglightlimit location lowermakemajor magic manage manager marry measure meetmental mention middle-aged nodmop murder native naturally nervous nervousness nut nutritious noticeobstacle •offer operationorganize overdo overdone patient peacefully perfect perform phone photography physical(ly) picture please pleased pleasing poison pollute powder power powerful practice prefer prevent president press pressure pretend predict private produce producer production progress prompt proper improper protect promise prove punish purpose pushradio rainforest raiserate(un)reasonable reachreceive reference reducerefuse reuseregular(ly) relatively relaxation relaxed review remove recognize remain rescue requirement respect respond result reward renew removerushrunruinriseraisesafety satellite satisfy (un)satisfied scare= fear, frighten scientific screenseedsearch research selectseldomself-centered self-pitying separate separation serveshakeshapeshare sickness signal similarskimspecialstart-upstaystrategy stressful structure suffer suggest support supplysolve solution system spread talent technology teenager telegram temperature tenttheory thumb traditional treattrust underground underlined unexpected universal unlit unusual value vehicle victory volunteer worth wonder高频词组a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿a few 一些，少量a great deal 大量，许多a good/great many 大量，许多a kind of 一种，一类a little 一点，少许a lot of 许多，大量a number of 一些，许多a pair of 一双，一副a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片above all 首先，首要according to 根据，按照add up to 合计达……after all 毕竟，终究after class 课后again and again 反复地，再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在……之前all in all 总的来说，总计all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处，遍及，结束all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了all the best 一切顺利，万事如意answer for 对……负责apart from 除去，除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上，其实as a result （作为）结果as...as 像，如同as soon as 一……就……as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……as if 好像，仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像，仿佛as usual 通常，平常地as well 也，还有as well as 除……之外（也）belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲，自豪be strict with 对……严格要求both...and 两个都，既……又……break away from 脱离……break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断break off 打断; 折断break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发break up 分解；分裂bring in 引来，引进，吸收bring on 引起，导致，使前进bring up 教育，培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）by and by 不久以后，逐渐地by day 日间，在白天by the way 顺便说call for 提倡，号召, 需要call in 召来，召集call on 拜访，访问call up 号召，打电话care for 喜欢；照顾（病人）carry off 携走，夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展，执行catch up with 赶上（或超过）change into 转换成，把……变成check in 报到，登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理，收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生，产生come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come back 回来，想起来come down 落，下来come from 出生（于），来自come in 进入，进来come off 从……离开，脱落come on 来吧，赶快come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行come to 共计，达到come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 上来，上升，抬头come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）compare to 与……相比compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接，相连connect with 与……相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉，切碎day and night 日日夜夜do one's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理，对付depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖die out 消失，灭亡different from 与……不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访（某人）due to 由于，因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使，尽管even though 即使，尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病，病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解，想明白fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明，发现，了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如from now on 从今以后，今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从……到……from time to time 不时，偶尔get along with 与……相处get away 逃; 离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get down to 开始认真（做某事）get in 进入, 收获，达到get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车get on 上车；过活get on with sb. 与……相处get through 通过，拨通（电话）get together 聚会，联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还；送回give in 屈服，让步give out 分发give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去go away 走开，离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat- ing) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加，喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事，不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查，复习go through 浏览; 翻阅，通过grow up 长大成人，成长had better (do) 最好（做）hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不；必须have to 不得不；必须hear of 听说，知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等（别挂电话）hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸hold out 伸出；坚持，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿hundreds of 几百，成百上千hurry up 赶快，快点in a hurry 匆忙，很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之，总之in common 共同，共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上，实际上in front of 在……前面in need of 需要，缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静，宁静in public 当众；公开in surprise 吃惊，惊讶in the end 最后，终于in time 及时，来得及instead of 代替，而不是join in 参加，加入join up 联合起来，联结起来just now 现在，刚才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续（进行）keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致，导向let in 让……进来，放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以……为主食，靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看，展望未来look down upon 看不起，轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神，当心look through 看穿, 浏览look up 查找lots of 许多，大量make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸make friends with 与……交朋友make up 和解，化装make up of 由……组成，构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不……也不……next to 紧接着，相邻，次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不，绝非not only ... but also 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像，不如not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时，偶尔now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均，按平均数计算on duty 值日，值班on foot 走路，步行on show 展出，在上演（放映）on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前，很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启；开创; 开辟or else 否则，要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常，出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复，多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还（借款等）pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等) persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接……point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿，戴上，上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 发福，增加体重put out 扑灭，关熄put up 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）put up with 忍受rather than 而不，非refer to 提到，涉及，有关regard... as 把……看作ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话ring up 打电话给right away 立即，马上right now 立即，马上run away 逃跑, 失控run out of 用完save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多，大量see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完, 出卖send for 派人去叫（请）send out 发出，派遣send up 发出, 射出sentence...to death 判处死刑separate...from... 分开set down 放下set free 释放，解放set off 动身，起程；使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up settle down 建立，创立定居，平静下来show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩，一起so as to 以便，为的是so far 到目前为止so far as （表示程度，范围）就……，尽……so long as 只要so...that 太……以至于……sooner or later 迟早，早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在……花钱stand for 代表，象征tick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 别着急，别紧张take off 脱下，起飞take one's time 从容，慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代，代替take up 占去，占据（时间、地位等）talk about 谈论，议论talk of 谈论，议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more... 越……就越……the other day 前几天，某日think about 考虑（是否去做）think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法thousands of 成千上万，几千throw away 扔掉too...to 太……以至于不……try on 试穿，试试看try out 试验turn down 关小，调低turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）turn over 翻动，犁翻（土地）turn up 到达，来到；开大（声音）up and down 上下，来回used to sth. 习惯于used to do sth. 过去常常wait for 等候，等待wake up 醒来work out 算出，解决worry about 担心，烦恼wrap up 包好, 伪装write down 写下，记下write to 写信给……高频词组a bit (of) a great deala good/great manya kind ofa number ofa piece of above all according to add up toafter allafter class again and againagree to do sth. agree with sb. ahead ofall in allall kinds ofall overall rightall the best answer for apart from arrive at (in) aplaceas a matter offactas a resultas...asas soon asas far asas ifas long asas thoughas wellas well asbelong tobe proud ofbe strict withbreak awayfrombreak downbreak inbreak offbreak outbreak upbring inbring onbring upbuild upby accidentby and byby dayby the waycall forcall incall oncall upcare forcarry offcarry oncarry outcatch up withchange into check in check out clear up come about come across come back come down come from come income off come on come out come tocome true come up come up with compare to compare with congratulate...o n…connect toconnect withcut downcut offcut upday and nightdo one's bestdeal withdepend on(upon)die outdifferent fromdivide updivide...into...do somecleaning(shopping)dozens ofdrop indue toeach otherearn one'slivingeither...orenjoy oneselfeven ifeven thoughever sinceface to facefall asleepfall illfar awayfar fromfeel like doingfigure outfill ... withfill infind outfirst of allfor everfor example from now on from then on from... tofrom time to timeget along with get awayget backget close (to) get downget down to get inget offget onget on with sb. get through get together get up give awaygive backgive ingive outgive upgo aheadgo awaygo bygo fishing(shopping,skat- ing)go forgo for a walkgo in forgo offgo ongo on doing...go on withgo outgo overgo throughgrow uphad better (do)hand inhand outhave a coldhang onhang uphave a gift forhave a goodtimehave classeshave fun withhave got tohave tohear ofhear fromhelp oneself tohelp sb. withsth.help...outhold onhold one's breathhold outhold up hundreds of hurry upin a hurryin allin a wordin commonin debtin dangerin factin front ofin need ofin orderin order thatin order to in other wordsin peacein publicin surprisein the endin timeinstead ofjoin injoin upjust nowkeep backkeep doing sth.keep offkeep onkeep one'swordkeep upknock atknock into sb.laugh atlead tolet inlet outlive onlook afterlook aheadlook downuponlook forlook forwardtolook intolook outlook throughlook uplots ofmake a facemake friendswithmake upmake up of make up one's mindmillions of more or less neither...nor…next tono doubtno longernot any more not at allnot only ... but alsonot so...asnot till/until now and then now thatof course 当然on (the, an) average on dutyon footon showon timeon/over theradioonce againonce moreonce upon atimeone afteranotheropen upor elseought toout of breathout of orderout of workover and overagainpass bypay attentiontopay backpay forpay offpersuade sb. todopick outpick uppoint outpoint toprevent ... fromput awayput downput offput onput on aperformanceput on weightput output upput up with rather than refer to regard... as ring back ring offring upright away right now run away run out of save one's life scores of see...offsell outsend for send out send up sentence...todeathseparate...from...set downset freeset offset outset up settledownshow offside by sideso as toso farso far asso long asso...thatsooner or laterspeed upspend...onstand fortick tostop doing sth.stop to do sth.struggleagainstsuch astake awaytake it easytake offtake one's timetake outtake placetake sb. in thearmstake the placeoftake uptalk abouttalk ofthe day after tomorrowthe day before yesterdaythe more...the more...the other day think about think of thousands of throw away too...totry ontry outturn downturn offturn onturn overturn upup and down used to sth. used to do sth. wait for wake up work out worry about wrap up write down write to。
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初中英语完型阅读高频词汇第一组achievement n。
完成，成就，成绩act v。
行动，表演affect vt.影响，感动agreement n。
协定，协议，同意Aim n。
目标,目的allow vt.允许，准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n。
总数,数量,总和application n.请求，申请,施用Aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a。
北极的Article n.文章，条款，物品Ashamed adj. 羞愧的Assume vt.假定，承担，呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少，最低限度Athletic a。
运动的；竞技的average n。
平均数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n。
战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt。
责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n。
流血事件bomb v。
轰炸n。
炸弹bother v。
打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v。
欺负cage n。
笼，鸟笼，囚笼calculation n.计算camera n。
照相机,摄影机Cancel v。
取消Cancer n。
癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的captivity n。
囚禁，被关Cause n.原因，理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺Chain n。
链，链条,项圈Challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛，箱子Claim v. 认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥，控制common a.普通的，共同的community n.社区Compare vt。
比较，对照Complain v。
抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨，控告Complete v。
完成adj.完整的connect vt。
连接,联系continue vt.继续Control vt.控制，克制n.控制Counter n.柜台，计数器countless a.无数的Courage n.勇气，胆量course n. 课程crash vi。
碰撞，坠落n。
碰撞creature n.生物，创造物Crossing n。
十字路口cube—shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n。
文化第二组Dairy n。
牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a。
危险的dare vt。
aux.v。
敢，竟敢deaf a.聋的Degree n。
程度，度，学位diet n.饮食，食物Direction n。
方向，指导directly ad。
直接地，立即disappoint 。
使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的，悲惨的discover vt。
发现，暴露，显示Discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱，骚乱distance n.距离，远处distract v。
分散注意力documentary a。
有文件的；有证件的Double a。
两倍的，双的earth—orbiting adj。
围绕地球轨道的Effect n。
效果，效力Elbow n.肘，肘部Emotionally ad。
在情绪上Encourage vt。
鼓励,支持，助长Energy n.活力，精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加，夸张exactly adv.确切地Exit n。
出口，退场vi.退出Expect vt.预料,预期,等待Experience v. 经历n.经历；经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n。
实验，试验expert n。
专家Explanation n。
解释，说明,辩解Exploration n。
探索explorer n.探测者expression n。
词句，表达,表情extremely ad。
极其，非常fake n。
假货,膺品a。
假的Fireworks n。
［pl。
]爆竹，烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt。
跟随，结果是free v.释放Freedom n.自由fridge n。
电冰箱Friendship n.友谊，友好第三组Gadget n.小器具，小配件get-together n.（使）聚集；（使）集合Giant n。
巨人，巨物Government n.政府Gradually ad。
逐渐地,逐步地grain n。
谷物,谷粒，颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n. 首领，头目headphone n。
耳机height n高度high-fat adj。
高脂肪的Highway n。
高速公路honesty n.诚实Honor v。
纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj。
人力的Ice—covered adj。
冰封的；冰覆盖的Improve vi。
改善，提高include vt.包括，包含Inexpensive a。
廉价的Injury n。
损害，伤害，受伤处instruction n.命令，教学,教训intellectual n。
知识分子a。
智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见，会见，面谈introverted adj。
(性格)内向的invite v。
= attract吸引item n。
提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v。
判断Laptop n。
手提式个人电脑Latest a. 最近的leading adj。
最主要的，第一的lens n. 镜头light v。
点燃Location n.位置,场所lower v。
低下第四组major a。
主要的，多数的n。
专业Manage vt。
管理,控制Manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚Measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle—aged adj。
中年的Mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v.拖（地板）murder n。
谋杀vt.谋杀native a。
本土的，本国的n。
本地人naturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的，易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏；紧张Nomads n。
游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的Obstacle n.障碍Operation n。
操作；经营；手术orbit n。
运行轨道vt。
环绕Organize v. 组织Ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj。
友善的，即将离去的overacted adj。
行为夸张的partnership n合作.patient a。
耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地，和谐地peanut n。
花生perfect vt。
改善a.完美的perform vt.执行；演出Phone n。
电话vt。
打电话Photography n。
摄影，照相physically ad。
体格上，身体上Picture v.描绘poison n。
毒药vt.毒害；投毒Pollute vt。
污染powder n.粉末；火药power n。
力量powerful a。
强有力的practice v.练习，实践Prefer v。
更喜欢President n。
总统，校长pressure v。
向…施加压力n。
压力。
private a。
私人的,秘密的Produce vt。
生产；产生producer n。
生产者production n。
产品；产量progress n。
进展，进步prompt n. 提示protect vt。
保护，保卫Protein n。
蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是Psychologist n。
心理学家punish v。
惩罚purpose n。
目的,意图第五组radio v.用无线电发射Rainforest n. 雨林Rate n。
比率;速度;价格vt。
评价，估价raw a。
生的；未加工的Reference n. 证明人refuse v。
拒绝regular a.规则的，常规的relatively ad.比较…地，相对地Relaxation n。
松驰;松懈Relaxed a.放松的remove vt。
移动；搬迁requirement n。
需要，要求respond v。
回应，反应result n.成果；结果vi。
结果，导致Reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金roasted a.烤好的Rubber n.橡皮，橡胶a。
橡胶的rush v. 冲，奔，闯safety n。
安全，保险sandbox n. 沙箱，沙盒Satellite n。
卫星satisfy vt。
满足，使满意Scare v。
恐吓，使……害怕= fear，frighten scientific a。
科学的screen n. 触屏seed n。
种(子)，籽self—centered a. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self—pitying adj。
separation n。
分离,分开shape n。
形状vt.形成share vt。
分享，共享n。
份额，股份sickness n。
疾病;恶心，呕吐感Signal n.信号Similar a.相似的,类似的Sledge n。
雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n。
发起者,赞助人vt.发起，赞助start—up n. 启动，（刚刚起步的）小公司stomach n。
胃；胃口；欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a。
有压力的Strict a.严格的，严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt。
建造subway n。
隧道；地铁suffer v。
遭受….。
痛苦Suggest vt。
建议;暗示，启发Sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n。
系统;制度Talent n.天才，才能technology n。
工艺，技术Teenager n。
青少年telegram n。
电报temperature n.温度；体温tent n。
帐篷theory n。
理论，学说Thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待，处理n。
款待Tremble i。
发抖，哆嗦Troop n.军队第六组Underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj。
划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的；普遍的unlit adj。
未点燃的unusual a.不平常的，独特的Vacuum n。
真空Value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n。
车辆Victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话Webcams n。