(完整版)六年级比较级练习
六年级英语比较级语法及练习.doc

☆形容词的比较级☆当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级。
比较级的句子结构通常是:什么+ 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级+ than(比)+ 什么,如:I’m taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重。
)An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大。
)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:①一般的直接在词尾加er ,如tall - taller , strong - stronger ,②以e 结尾的,直接加r ,如fine –finer ,③以辅音字母加y 结尾的,先改y 为i 再加er,如funny - funnier④双写最后的字母再加er ,如big –bigger, thin –thinner ,hot –hotter什么叫开音节?开音节分两种,一种叫绝对开音节,相对开音节。
①绝对开音节:单个元音字母后面没有辅字组的重读音节。
例如:no blue ba-bystu-dent se-cret.②相对开音节:单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母,再加一个不发音字母 e 构成的重读音节。
例如:name these bike home ex-cuse.什么叫闭音节?单个元音字母后面有辅字组(r wy 除外)且以辅字组结尾的重读音节。
例如:bag egg fish not cup英语读音---> 开音节和闭音节1.开音节1)以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。
例:be,he。
2)以辅音字母(r 除外)+不发音的 e 结尾的音节。
例:make,like 。
* 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。
2.闭音节以一个或音字母( r 除尾只有一个元音字母,。
例: map ,desk ,is 。
* 中元音做短元音。
除此之有几个特 它级和都则的, 如:many / much (原形) – more (比较级) – most (最高级) little / few (原形) – less (比较级) – least (最高级) good (原形) – better (比较级) – best (最高级)bad (原形) – worse (比较级) – worst (最高级)far (原形) – further – furthest 附加:的似 只尾的 er 改成 est ,如:tall (原形) - taller (比较级) - tallest (最高级)long (原形) - longer (比较级) - longest (最高级)big (原形) - bigger (比较级) - biggest (最高级)☆注意☆ 比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。
比较级练习题六年级

比较级练习题六年级一、填入适当的比较级形式。
1. My sister is ____________ (tall) than me.2. This book is ____________ (interesting) than that one.3. The car is ____________ (expensive) than the bike.4. Elephants are ____________ (heavy) than pigs.5. Today is ____________ (hot) than yesterday.6. The blue sky is ____________ (beautiful) than the grey sky.7. Jack runs ____________ (fast) than Tom.8. My mother cooks ____________ (delicious) than my father.9. The red dress is ____________ (pretty) than the green one.10. This exercise is ____________ (easy) than the last one.二、选择正确的比较级形式填空。
1. My dog is _______ (friendly) than your cat.A. friendlierB. friendlyerC. friendlirerD. friendlyest2. The weather in summer is _______ (hot) than in winter.A. hottierB. more hotC. hotterD. more hotter3. Which is _______ (big), the sun or the earth?A. bigerB. biggestC. more bigD. larger4. This apple is _______ (sweet) than that one.A. sweetestB. sweeterC. more sweetD. sweetester5. Tom is _______(tall) than his sister.A. highB. tallerC. most tallD. more tall6. My sister is _______ (young) than me.A. youngiestB. youngerC. youngesterD. more young7. The cat runs _______ (quickly) than the turtle.A. quickB. more quickC. quickerD. quickest8. This car is _______ (fast) than that one.A. fastlyB. more fastC. fasterD. fastest9. English is _______ (easy) than Chinese.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. more easy10. Mary sings _______ (beautifully) than Lucy.A. beautyB. more beautyC. beautifullyD. most beautifully三、连线题:将左栏的比较级与右栏的正常形式连线。
六年级英语形容词比较级练习题40题含答案解析

六年级英语形容词比较级练习题40题含答案解析1.Jack is taller than Tom.Tom is shorter than Jack.Jack is as tall as Mike.Mike is shorter than Jack.Which one is true?A.Jack is the tallest.B.Tom is the tallest.C.Mike is the tallest.D.They are all the same height.答案解析:A。
taller 是tall 的比较级,表示更高。
shorter 是short 的比较级,表示更矮。
as tall as 表示和……一样高。
题目中说Jack 比Tom 高,Tom 比Jack 矮,Jack 和Mike 一样高且Mike 比Jack 矮,所以Jack 是最高的。
B 选项Tom 不是最高的;C 选项Mike 不是最高的;D 选项他们不是一样高。
2.Lily's hair is longer than Lucy's.Lucy's hair is shorter than Lily's.Lily's hair is as long as Mary's.Mary's hair is shorter than Lily's.Which one is true?A.Lily's hair is the longest.B.Lucy's hair is the longest.C.Mary's hair is the longest.D.They are all the same length.答案解析:A。
longer 是long 的比较级,表示更长。
shorter 是short 的比较级,表示更短。
as long as 表示和……一样长。
人教版六年级英语副词比较级特殊形式练习题20题含答案解析

人教版六年级英语副词比较级特殊形式练习题20题含答案解析1. In the sports meeting, Tom runs ____ than Jerry.fastfasterfastestmore fast答案解析:faster。
本题考查副词的比较级。
fast 的比较级是faster,最高级是fastest。
more fast 这种形式是错误的。
在本题中,因为是Tom 和Jerry 两者比较,所以用比较级faster。
2. Mary does her homework ____ than her brother.carefulmore carefulcarefullymore carefully答案解析:more carefully。
本题考查副词的比较级。
careful 是形容词,carefully 是副词,修饰动词do。
carefully 的比较级是more carefully。
more careful 是形容词careful 的比较级形式,不能修饰动词。
3. At the party, Lily sings ____ than Lucy.beautifulmore beautifulbeautifullymore beautifully答案解析:more beautifully。
本题考查副词的比较级。
beautiful 是形容词,beautifully 是副词,修饰动词sing。
beautifully 的比较级是more beautifully。
more beautiful 是形容词beautiful 的比较级形式,不能修饰动词。
4. In the classroom, Jack reads ____ than Mike.loudlouderloudestmore loud答案解析:louder。
本题考查副词的比较级。
loud 的比较级是louder,最高级是loudest。
more loud 这种形式是错误的。
小六年级比较级练习题

小六年级比较级练习题请注意,我是一个AI语言模型,我无法自行判断所需的具体格式。
然而,我可以帮助您完成题目中的内容要求,并提供关于小六年级比较级练习题的信息。
以下是一篇关于小六年级比较级练习题的文章:------------------小六年级比较级练习题一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom is ________ (tall) than Jack.2. The red pen is ________ (cheap) than the blue pen.3. This city is ________ (crowded) than the last one we visited.4. Lucy sings ________ (beautifully) than her sister.5. Today is ________ (hot) than yesterday.二、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Mike is ________ (strong) than his brother.2. This box is ________ (heavy) than that one.3. Susan runs ________ (fast) than Peter.4. My dog is ________ (friendly) than my cat.5. Tina dances ________ (graceful) than Lily.三、单项选择。
1. Lily is ________ girl in her class. She is very popular. (A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular)2. My father is ________ than my mother. (A. tall B. taller C. tallest)3. Which is ________, the sun or the moon? (A. hot B. hotter C. hottest)4. The blue dress is ________ the green one. (A. pretty B. prettier C. the prettiest)5. Lucy is ________ in history than math. (A. good B. better C. best)四、按要求写句子。
六年级英语形容词比较级不规则变化练习题50题含答案解析

六年级英语形容词比较级不规则变化练习题50题含答案解析1.John is taller than Tom. But Mary is the _____ of the three.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest答案解析:C。
tall 的比较级是taller,最高级是tallest。
这里说Mary 是三个人中最高的,所以用最高级tallest。
A 选项是原级;B 选项是比较级,不符合题意。
2.This book is _____ than that one.A.goodB.betterC.best答案解析:B。
good 的比较级是better,最高级是best。
这里是这本书和那本书比较,所以用比较级better。
A 选项是原级;C 选项是最高级,不符合题意。
3.My room is _____ than yours.A.badB.worseC.worst答案解析:B。
bad 的比较级是worse,最高级是worst。
这里是我的房间和你的房间比较,所以用比较级worse。
A 选项是原级;C选项是最高级,不符合题意。
4.The weather today is _____ than yesterday.A.goodB.betterC.well答案解析:B。
good 和well 的比较级都是better,最高级都是best。
这里是今天的天气和昨天的天气比较,所以用比较级better。
A 选项是原级;C 选项well 一般用作副词,这里比较的是天气好,应该用形容词good 的比较级better。
5.Lily is _____ at English than Lucy.A.goodB.betterC.best答案解析:B。
good 的比较级是better,最高级是best。
这里是Lily 和Lucy 比较英语水平,所以用比较级better。
A 选项是原级;C 选项是最高级,不符合题意。
6.This flower is _____ than that one.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautiful答案解析:B。
六年级英语形容词比较级不规则变化练习题50题含答案解析

六年级英语形容词比较级不规则变化练习题50题含答案解析1.Grandpa is old. Grandma is older. But who is the oldest of all?A.youngerB.olderC.oldest答案解析:C。
选项A“younger”是“young”的比较级,意思是“更年轻的”;选项B“older”是“old”的比较级,意思是“更老的”;题干问的是谁是最老的,所以要用“old”的最高级“oldest”。
2.The dog is small. The cat is smaller. Which one is the smallest?A.biggerB.smallerC.smallest答案解析:C。
选项A“bigger”是“big”的比较级,意思是“更大的”;选项B“smaller”是“small”的比较级,意思是“更小的”;题干问的是谁是最小的,所以要用“small”的最高级“smallest”。
3.Mary is tall. Lucy is taller. Who is the tallest in the class?A.shorterB.tallerC.tallest答案解析:C。
选项A“shorter”是“short”的比较级,意思是“更矮的”;选项B“taller”是“tall”的比较级,意思是“更高的”;题干问的是谁是最高的,所以要用“tall”的最高级“tallest”。
4.The book is good. The pen is better. Which one is the best?A.worseB.betterC.best答案解析:C。
选项A“worse”是“bad”的比较级,意思是“更坏的”;选项B“better”是“good”的比较级,意思是“更好的”;题干问的是谁是最好的,所以要用“good”的最高级“best”。
5.The flower is beautiful. The butterfly is more beautiful. Which one is the most beautiful?A.less beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautiful答案解析:C。
六年级英语形容词比较级练习题40题

六年级英语形容词比较级练习题40题1. Tom is taller than Mike. Mike is shorter than Tom. Who is taller?A. TomB. Mike答案:A。
taller 是tall 的比较级形式,表示更高。
根据题干可知Tom 比Mike 高,Mike 比Tom 矮,所以更高的是Tom。
2. Lily has longer hair than Lucy. Lucy has shorter hair than Lily. Who has longer hair?A. LilyB. Lucy答案:A。
longer 是long 的比较级形式,表示更长。
题干中明确表示Lily 的头发比Lucy 长,所以有更长头发的是Lily。
3. The teacher is older than the students. The students are younger than the teacher. Who is older?A. The teacherB. The students答案:A。
older 是old 的比较级形式,表示更老。
因为老师比学生年龄大,所以更老的是老师。
4. Mary has bigger eyes than Amy. Amy has smaller eyes than Mary. Who has bigger eyes?A. MaryB. Amy答案:A。
bigger 是big 的比较级形式,表示更大。
题干中说Mary 的眼睛比Amy 大,所以有更大眼睛的是Mary。
5. Jack is stronger than Tom. Tom is weaker than Jack. Who is stronger?A. JackB. Tom答案:A。
stronger 是strong 的比较级形式,表示更强壮。
由题干可知Jack 比Tom 强壮,所以更强壮的是Jack。
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形容词副词的比较级与最高级
一.定义
比较级comparative degree在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词:在形容词或副词前力卩more(如 more natural,more clearly ) 或加后缀-er(newer,sooner ) 。
典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加。
英语句子中,将比较两个主体的方法叫做“比较句型”。
其中,像“A 比B更……”的表达方式称为比较
级。
组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级的形态。
二.形容词、副词比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化
(1)一般情况下,单音节或双音节的形容词(或副词)比较级+ er最高级+ est clever —cleverer —cleverest few —fewer —fewest small —smaller —smallest 等(2)以e结尾的词,比较级+ r,最高级+ st即可
n ice —ni cer —ni cest cute —cuter —cutest large —larger —largest
(3)以辅音字母+ y结尾的变y为i + er或est
easy —easier —easiest happy —happier —happiest
再如:early , busy , heavy , dirty , lazy . 也如此
(4)双写最后一个辅音字母+ er或est的词同学要用心去记。
1. fat —fatter —fattest
2. thi n —thinner —thi nn est
3. hot —hotter —hottest
4. big —bigger —biggest
(5)多音节和部分双音节的词需要在形容词原级前+ more构成比较级,+ the most 构成最高级。
beautiful —more beautiful —the most beautiful .
delicious , popular , importa nt , in teresti ng , expe nsive
双音节的词如
careful —more careful —the most careful
useful —more useful —the most useful .
少数单音节词也是这样如:
pleased —more pleased —the most pleased
tired —more tried —the most tired
比较级练习(一)
I. Write the answers.(根据题意,写出答案。
)
1. The black dog is ___ (thin) than the white dog.
2. This ballo on is ___(big) tha n yours.
3. My bag is___ (heavy) tha n yours.
4. Joh n is ___ (str ong) tha n Mike.
5. I am _____ (short) tha n Lucy.
6. Turtles walk __more slowly _________ (slowly) tha n any other ani mal.
7. My brother is two years __elder/older_(old) tha n me.
8. Ben jumps __ higher (high) tha n some of the boys in his class.
9. Does Nancy sing ___ better_ (well) than Helen? Yes, she does.
10. Who gets up _earlier_(early),Tim or Tom?
11. The child doesn ' t write as fast__(fast) as the students
1. Monkey ' s tailjs ______ t han the rabbit ' s tail.
2. Dick is 11 years old. Nina is 12 years old. Dick is _______ t han Nina.
3.1 ' m 140 cm _____
4.1 ' m 40 kg. You ' re 42 kg. I thannyou.
5.How ________ are you? I ' m 45 kg.
III. 选择填空。
( )1.How heavy are you? __________ .
A. I ' m 48 years old.
B. I ' m 48 kg.
C. I ' m 48 cm. ( )2. Tom is 120 cm. Jack is ____________ . Tha n him.
A. tall
B. taller
C. heavier ( )3. How heavy is the whale? __________ .
are you?
)6. How big are your feet?
IV. 选出形容词的比较级形式
V. 连词成句。
1. your, is, big, room how __________________________________________
2. I ' m, than, taller, 6 cm, you _____________________________________________
3. my pen cil, l on ger, yours, is, tha n ___________________________________
4. tall, 21,1 , ,am, meters ______________________________________________ A. It ' s strong.
B. It
s heavier. C. It ' s 3600 kg. A. old B. older
C. taller )5. The mon key has a tail.
A. tall
B. lo
ng C. Ion ger )4. How A. I wear Size 17. B. I ' m bigger than you. C. I ' m 17 bigger. )7. Jim is 40 kg. Tom is 38 kg. Tom is than Jim. A. taller B. thinner C. heavier )8. Tom is better tha n any other
in his class. A. Stude nts
B. stude nt
C. stud nts
D. stude ntes )9. I am than my aunt.
A. strong
B. big
C. shorter )10. My father is
than my gran dpa. A. older B.younger C. smaller
tall -
strong - old- thin -
heavy- big -。