七年级下英语知识点总结及练习
七年级英语下册Unit6I’mwatchingTV知识点总结+导学案（无答案）（新版）人教
七年级英语下册Unit6I’mwatchingTV知识点总结+导学案（无答案）（新版）人教Unit 6 I’m watching TV.知识点总结归纳一、短语归纳1.read a newspaper = read newspapers 看报纸2.talk on the phone 打电话3. want to do sth. 想做某事/doc/0e7697213.html,e the computer 用电脑6.wash the dishes = do the dishes 洗盘子7.Not much=Nothing much 没什么事8.go to the movies 看电影9.eat out 出去吃饭10.drink tea 喝茶11.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节12.join sb for sth 与某人一起做某事13.any other 任何一个14.host family 寄住家庭15.wish to do 希望做某事16.the United States 美国17. boat races 龙舟比赛18.listen to a CD = listen to CDs听CD19.make soup 做汤 20. eat dinner吃晚饭21. wash the dishes 洗餐具=do the dishes22.read a story to sb. 读故事给某人听 23.in the pool 在游泳池24.be at home 在家 25. in the shop=in the store 在商店26.live with sb. in... 和某人一起住在27.would love to do =would like to do 乐意做…28.clean the house=do some cleaning 打扫房子29.make dinner做晚饭 30.go shopping 去购物31.go to the movies=go to see a film去看电影32.in the living room 在客厅 33.the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节34.in the supermarket 在超市35.in the library 在图书馆36. on the playground 在操场37. in the United States=in the US 在美国38. watch the boat race on TV 在电视上看龙舟比赛39.write a letter写一封信 40. thanks for sth. 为... ...而感谢41.a picture of my family 一张我家的照片42.host family 房东家43. read ... sb.读... ...给某人听44. want to do sth. 想做某事45.see you tomorrow 明天见46.swim in a pool 在游泳池里游泳47.make zongzi 包粽子 48. the night before 前一天夜里49. watch... on TV 在电视上看 ... ... 50. talk show 脱口秀二、用法集萃1. --What +be+主语+doing? ... ...正在做什么？--主语+be+doing sth. ... ... 正在做某事。
人教版七年级下册英语unit4知识点+经典练习题
人教版七年级下册英语unit4知识点+经典练习题人教版七年级下册英语unit4 知识点+经典练习题Unit4.Don’t run in the hall way!One:重点词组1.class rules班规；school rules校规；a lot of/lots of rules许多规则；make rules制定规则；follow the rules遵守规则；wear schol uniforms穿校服；wear a hat戴帽子；listen to(the music\the tape)听音乐/听磁带；watch the video/DVD/VCD.观看---；eat in the dinning hall在餐厅吃饭；fight with others与别人打架；run in the hall way在大厅过道跑步；2.arrive late for class上课迟到；be late for class上课迟到；be late for school上学迟到；be quiet安静的；be noisy吵闹的；make the /your bed整理床铺；talk aloud/loudly大声交谈；make much noise大声喧哗；relax yourself放松你自己；3. Too many/too much太多；on school nights在学校的晚上；make dinner做饭；on time准时；Have to---必须，不得不；Two:重点句型1. don’t +v! 请不要---(否定祈使句)(1)Please don’t run in the hall way!请别在大厅过道跑步！(2)Don’t fight with others,please.请不要和别人打架！(3)Don’t make much noise吵杂声at the library!别在图书馆发出吵闹声！(4)Don’t talk aloud/loudly in class!请别在课堂上大声交谈！(5)Don’t listen to music in class!请别在课堂上听音乐！(6)Don’t eat in the classroom,plea se!请别在教室吃东西！(7)Please don’t arrive late for class\school!上学/课请不要迟到！Please don’t be l ate for class/school.(8)Tom,please don’t read in bed!(9)Don’t be noisy!请不要吵闹！(10)Please be quiet!请保持安静！2.-What are the rules?/-We must be on time for class.3.-What are the school rules?有哪些校规啊？-What are the class rules？有哪些班规啊？4.What do you have to do?你一定得做什么啊？5.-Can we (eat in the clsssroom/wear a hat in class)?我们必须---吗？6.-Do you have to get to school before 8am?-Does she have to wear a uniform at school?7(1)There are lots of things to do.There are lots of things you can do.你有许多事情可以做(2)They make rules to help us,we have to follow these rules.(3)You should listen to music to relax yourself.你应当听音乐来放松一下你自己。
七年级英语下册选词填空知识点总结
七年级英语下册选词填空知识点总结一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（2）We sat on the ________ listening to the sound of waves.（3）I was too ________ to move.（4）They ________ him into the car.（5）She ________ on my foot and said "sorry" to me.【答案】（1）dolphin（2）rock（3）scared（4）pushed（5）stepped【解析】【分析】 rock，岩石，dolphin，海豚，push，推，scare，惊吓，step，踩（1）句意：海豚会玩球。
根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数，根据play a ball可知此处填海豚符合玩球的语境，故填dolphin。
（2）句意：我们坐在岩石上听海浪的声音。
根据定冠词the可知此处是名词，根据提示词和sat on可知是坐在岩石上，故填rock。
（3）句意：我吓得都不能动了。
too+形容词或副词+to do，是固定搭配，太……而不能做某事，scare的形容词，害怕的，故填scared。
（4）句意：他们把他推进车里。
push sb into，固定搭配，把某人推进，描述过去用一般过去时，push的过去式是pushed，故填pushed。
（5）句意：她踩到我的脚，然后对我说“对不起”。
step on sb，固定搭配，踩到某人，根据and said可知时态是一般过去时，step的过去式是stepped，故填stepped。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，注意词性，时态的变化，同时熟记固定搭配。
2．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（2）There are many ________ in Beijing.（3）Last summer holiday, we went to Sanya and played volleyball ________.（4）He wants to buy some fruit, ________ apples and peaches.（5）He ________ home and wants to stay with his wife and children.（6）I got to ________ the hill and felt very tired.（7）The library lies ________ the city.（8）Langlang ________ a world famous pianist.（2）places of interest（3）by the sea（4）such as（5）is far away from（6）the top of（7）in the centre of（8）is known as【解析】【分析】the top of,在......顶部； place of interest, 名胜；such as,例如； be far away from,离......遥远； in the centre of,在......中心； by the sea,在海边； be known as,因......而闻名 at least至少。
2020年人教新目标英语七年级下册Unit2重点知识总结及单元检测试题(含答案)
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?一译出下列短语去上学_____起床_____吃早饭______洗淋______在5点钟_____刷牙______ work very long hours______________all night ________ get home_________ 二．知识点1.What time do you get up?其结构,What time +助动词do/does +主语+动词原形,询问某人做某事的具体时间。
what time ___you begin class in the morning?注：What’s the time=What time is it?也是用来询问时间，意为“几点了”。
用it作答。
What’s the time? It’s 7:30.2．I usually get up at five o’clock.句中usually与often 一样都是频度副词，常用于动词be 之___，行为动词之___。
always 意思是“___”，表示动作重复，状态继续，中间没有间断，通常用来修饰动词的____时态。
We ____ get up before six o'clock. He ___ always thinking of others.★下面的排列更直观地说明了这几个词的频率的"大小"。
always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never3. What a funny time to eat breakfast！在这个时间做早饭是多么有趣的啊！这是一个感叹句，what 意为多么的，何等的，用于感叹句中，修饰后面的单数或复数名词，其句式结构为：（1）What____+形容词+单数名词+(主语+谓语)！what a good girl (she is)！她是多么好的女孩啊！（2）What+形容词+可数名词___+(主语+谓语)！What good girls _____！（3）What +形容词+_____+(主语+谓语)！What terrible weather ____!多么恶劣的天气啊！4．After breakfast he plays his guitar ,then he goes to work. 早餐以后，他练习吉它，然后他去上班了。
牛津译林版英语七年级下册units5-8期末复习重点知识点总结和试卷
7B期末复习重点知识点总结及试卷一、重点单词及短语1.stop to do sth 停下来去做某事（另一件事）2.stop doing sth 停止做某事（停止正在做的事）3.as usual 照例，像往常一样4.reply to…答复…5.on one’s / the way to…在…的路上6.happen to sb 某人发生某事（常用过去时）7.say to oneself 自言自语8.pick up 拿起，举起，接某人9.surprised 吃惊的，惊讶的（形容人）10.s urprising 吃惊的，惊讶的（形容物）11.w ithout doing sth 介词后跟动名词12.b e afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.b e afraid of (doing ) sth 害怕做某事14.h ear of 听说，知道15.h ear from 收到…来信16.t he other day/ the day before yesterday（常与一般过去时连用）17.a s +adj./ adv.原形+ as 与…一样…18.pass by 经过19.g et away 逃脱，逃离20.a lone = by oneself 独自，单独21.t hrough 穿过，通过（空间）go through 通过…22.p ut up 搭，竖立23.c entury ----centuries 世纪，百年24.e xcited/exciting 分别形容人和物25.e nough 足够的（放于名词前，形容词后）be enough to do sth26.t oo… to太…而不能…27.d ecide to do sth 决定做某事28.r each sth 伸手（脚）够到29.f ail to do sth 做某事失败30.s end sb sth= send sth to sb 发送…给…31.b e able to do sth= can/could 能/会做某事32.p ay for…为…付款33.r aise sth for sb 为…筹集/募集…34.r aise sth to do sth 募集…做某事35.s ave…from…从…救出…36.b e badly hurt 伤的很重37.p rotect…from doing sth保护…免于….38.p ut it out 把它扑灭（代词放中间）39.i n hospital 住院40.i n the hospital 在医院41.n od—nodded （过去式）点头42.n ews (不可数) 新闻，消息43.b y the way 顺便说说44.n o problem 没问题45.d o/try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事46.c areful---careless(反义词)47.d o well in doing=be good at doing sth 擅长做某事48.a t the age of…在…岁的时候49.r ecommend sb for…推荐某人获得…50.t ake part in 参加（节目，游戏，活动）51.l ose one’s way = get lost迷路52.t each sb (代词用宾格)sth 教…（代词用宾格）53.t each sb to do sth 教某人做某事54.b ark at sb 对某人叫/吠55.l ook after…well=take good care of…照顾好…56.h ave trouble doing sth 做某事很困那/麻烦57.a ll the time 一直，总是58.a gree with sb 同意某人的观点agree to do sth 同意做某事59.w eigh up to…重达…60.g row up 成长，长大61.t alk= speech 演讲（可数）62.n oisy---noisily adv. 嘈杂的/地（变y为i加ly）期末复习试卷一、单项选择1. She is 11-year-old girl and enjoys playing chess.A. an; anB. a; theC. an; /D. the; /2. Everybody is too tired. Let's a rest.A. stop havingB. to stop havingC. stop to haveD. stop to have3. He was to hear of the news this morning.A. surprising; surprisedB. surprised; surprisingC. surprised; surprisedD. surprising; surprising4.She met her old friend the other day.A. on her way to homeB. on her way homeC. in my way homeD. in my way to home5.The big fire in Australia was at last.A. put inB. put outC. put upD. put down6.Lots of students couldn’t hear the teacher on Ding ding(钉钉)A. enough clearlyB. clearly enoughC. enough clearD. clear enough7.The sunshine went the window, so the whole room was bright.A. acrossB. overC. throughD. past8.--- I can’t reach the book on the shelf, can you help me?--- .A. Never mindB. No problemC. That's all rightD. That's OK9.He did n’t ___________ his pen-friend and he missed her very much.A. heard fromB. hear ofC. heard ofD. hear from10.Many people have _ to do because of the disease Corona vi(新型冠状病毒).A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing11.Doctor Zhong nanshan says it still _______ long time to cure(治愈) the diseaseA. spendB. costC. payD. take12.The Eiffel Tower, a ____________ tower, is 130 years old this year.A. 324 metres tallB. 324-metres-tallC. 324-metre-tallD. 324-metre tall13.She felt very sad because she ___________ in the middle-term exam.A. reachedB. failedC. hitD. entered14.The small giraffe is too short the leaves on the tree.A. to reachingB. to reachC. reachingD. not to reach15. good news! The doctors found the medicine to cure the disease!A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空知识点总结
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空知识点总结一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（2）David caught a cold and ________ three times a day.（3）I prefer washing clothes by hand to washing clothes with a ________.（4）We won't go to the park because of the rain. ________ everyone knows it.（5）The electricity is off because the storm damaged the ________.（6）It's too dark in the room. Please ________ the light.（7）I want to go on holiday next Monday, for ________ a week.（8）Eating more vegetables ________ your health.（9）It is snowing heavily. I am afraid I can't get to the train station ________.【答案】（1）come back（2）took the medicine（3）washing machine（4）Make sure（5）power station（6）switch on（7）at least（8）is important to（9）on time【解析】【分析】power station发电厂；washing machine洗衣机；at least至少；come back回来；be important to对.......重要；take the medicine吃药；on time及时；switch on 打开；make sure确保，确信（1）句意：格林先生现在正在巴黎参加会议，他5天后将回来。
广州沪教版初中英语七年级下册U1 People around us的知识点总结和课后练习题
2021年初一英语(下)第一讲词汇精讲1.patient(1) patient 作形容词，意为“耐心的”，后常接 with 或 of。
例如：He’s a very patient man. 他是个很有耐心的人。
We must be patient with children. 我们对孩子们要有耐心。
(2) patient 作名词，意为“________”。
例如：The doctor is very patient with his patients.【即时即练】1. Helen is usually more__________(有耐心的) with her students.2. Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line.She is very_____.A.shyB.honestC.funnyD.patient2.forgetforget 作动词，意为“忘记”。
与__________ 意思相反，其过去式为________，过去分词为_______或 f_________ 。
例如：Don’t forget his name. 不要忘记他的名字。
【拓展】(1) forget to do sth. 表示“____________”，事情还没有做。
例如：Don’t forget to turn off the light when you leave. 离开时别忘记关灯。
(2) forget doing sth. 表示“________________”，事情已经做过了。
例如：He forgot going to Shanghai with his parents when he was five years old.他忘记五岁时曾经和父母去过上海。
【即时即练】1. Don’t forget_______(turn)off the gas after cooking.2. Don’t forget_____the window before you leave.A.to closeB.closingC.closed3.smellsmell 作名词，意为“气味”。
七年级下一二单元英语知识点总结
七年级下册第一单元复习基础短语及句子1.learn about 学习，了解2. ask a question问问题3. plan a trip 计划一次旅行4.a good chance for sb 对某人来说一次很好的机会5. send an e-mail发邮件 6. get one’s name from从......得到名字7. come back回来8. travel along the Silk Road沿着丝绸之路走9. the plan for ...的计划10. have enough time to do sth有足够的时间做某事11. along the way沿路12. arrive in 到达13. take a train to Xi’an 坐火车去西安14. come back to 回到......15. walk along 沿着.....走16.climb up爬上17. hit the drum 击鼓18.ring the bell敲钟19.take notes 做笔记20. sit on the horse坐在马上21. leave for 动身去某地22. go for a walk 散步23. go down the street沿着街走24. lead sb to ... 带某人去...25. wide and long 又宽又长26. ride a camel 骑骆驼27. fall off 落下，掉下28. fly home 飞回家29. on the trip 在旅途中30. hold the Olympics 举办奥林匹克运动会31. be over 结束1.May I take photos here? 我能在这照相吗？2.I will come back someday. 我将有一天会回来。
（someday 某一天，用在一般将来时态中）3.How long is the Silk Road? It is more than 6500 kilometres long . 丝绸之路多长？它超过6500千米长.4.Guess what!猜猜看！5.How exciting!多么令人兴奋啊！7.Welcome to Xi’an—the Walled city. 欢迎来到西安——城墙环绕的城市。
七年级下册英语1-3单元知识点及练习题测试题
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 单元大归纳短语归纳play chess 下国际象棋play the guitar 弹吉他speak English 说英语play the violin 拉小提琴English club 英语俱乐部talk to 跟…说make friends 结交朋友play games 做游戏play the piano 弹钢琴play the drums 敲鼓tell stories 讲故事on the weekends （在）周末do kung fu 会（中国）功夫用法集萃play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事be good with sb. 善于与某人相处need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事can + 动词原形能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词一点儿……join the …club 加入…俱乐部like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事典句必背Can you draw Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.What club do you want to join I want to join the chess club.You can join the English club. Sounds good.I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.Unit1 巩固练习1. My aunt ____ French as well as Chinese. A. can speaks B. can speak C. can’t speaksD. can’t to speak2．－_______ I have your name please －Yes, Michael. M－I－C－H－A－E－L.A. MustB. WillC. MayD. Need3．－Can you play the computer game－Yes, I _______. A. must B. need C. may D. can4．_______ call me MiMi! It’s my cat’s name. A. Not B. Can’t C. Doesn’t D. Don’t5. — Can you play the volleyball— Sorry, I ______. A. can’t B. don’t C. isn’tD. aren’t6. — ______ can he do — He can ______ Chinese Kung fu.A. How; playB. What; doC. Where; seeD. What; to do 7．— Can you play the guitar— No, I ______ , but I ______play the violin.A. can; canB. can’t; can’tC. can’t ; canD. can; can’t8. Susan is good at English and she _______ sing English songs.A. needB. mayC. can9．— _____ you swim—Yes, but I’m not a good swimmer.A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Must10. — _______ you help me with my English— My pleasure.A. MustB. MayC. CanD. need综合能力测验1. 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示，写出正确的单词。
七年级下册新目标英语第九单元知识点总结及同步练习
龙文教育学科老师个性化教案即用：What＋助动词do/does＋主语＋look like？相当于“What +be动词＋主语＋like?〞辨析：look like 和be likelook like 意为“看上去像......〞，指外貌。
be like意为“像......一样〞，指品德、性格、脾气等，更多侧重表示人的个性特征。
Eg:--What does your brother look like? 你的哥哥长什么样？--He is tall and strong. 他又高又强壮。
---What’s he like? 他是个什么样的人呢？---He’s friendly and kind. 他友好善良。
例1．What does your mother _____ _____? = What _____ your mother _____?〔长什么模样〕例2．—What do you look like?—I’m .A. tiredB. tallC. kindD. happy例3．What Amy and her brother like?A. does; lookB. do; lookC. is; lookD. do; look〔2〕描述某人的外貌特征的用语描述某人的外貌特征经常用“主语＋be＋描述人外貌特征的形容词〞或者“主语＋have/has ＋名词〔名词的前面有多个形容词修辞〕〞两种方式来答复。
“主语＋be ＋形容词〞强调某人是……样子的外形〞，常用于描述大概的体形、身高等。
“主语＋have/has ＋名词〞结构强调某人具有的相貌特征，常用于描述五官、相貌等。
例如：－What do you look like? 你长得怎么样？－I am tall and thin. 我又高又瘦。
－What does your mother look like? 你妈妈长得怎么样？－She is tall. She has long hair. 她个子高，长头发。
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七年级下英语知识点总结及练习（含答案呦） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do one’s homework 10. do the shopping 11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that 26. would like 27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening 29. on a farm 30. in a factory II. 重要句型 1. Let sb. do sth. 2. Could sb. do sth.? 3. would like sth. 4. would like to do sth. 5. What about something to eat? 6. How do you spell …? 7. May I borrow…? 【复习讲解】 1. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. That’s right意为“对的”，表示赞同对方的意见、看法或行为，肯定对方的答案或判断。例如： "I think we must help the old man.""我想我们应该帮助这位老人。" "That's right."或 "You're right.""说得对"。 That’s all right.意为“不用谢”、“没关系”，用来回答对方的致谢或道歉。例如： "Many thanks." "That's all right." "Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right." All right.意为“行了”、“可以”，表示同意对方的建议或要求。有时还可以表示“身体很好” "Please tell me about it." "请把此事告诉我。" "All right.""好吧。" Is your mother all right?你妈身体好吗 2. make/do 这两个词都可以解释为“做”，但含义却不同，不能混用。make指做东西或制东西，do指做一件具体的事。 Can you make a paper boat for me? 你能为我做个纸船吗？ He’s doing his homework now.他正在做他的作业。 3. say/speak/talk/tell say：是最口语化的最普通的一个词，意为“说出”、“说道”，着重所说的话。如： “I want to go there by bus” , he said . 他说，“我要坐汽车到那里去。” Please say it in English .请用英语说。 speak : “说话”，着重开口发声，不着重所说的内容，一般用作不及物动词 (即后面不能直接接宾语 ) 。如： Can you speak about him? 你能不能说说他的情况？ I don’t like to speak like this. 我不喜欢这样说话。 speak 作及物动词解时，只能和某种语言等连用，表达在对话中恰当使用词汇的能力。如： She speaks English well.她英语说得好。 talk : 与 speak 意义相近，也着重说话的动作，而不着重所说的话，因此，一般也只用作不及物动词，不过，talk 暗示话是对某人说的，有较强的对话意味，着重指连续地和别人谈话。如： I would like to talk to him about it . 我想跟他谈那件事。 Old women like to talk with children.老年妇女喜欢和孩子们交谈。 tell : “告诉”，除较少情况外，一般后面总接双宾语。如： He’s telling me a story.他在给我讲故事。 tell a lie 撒谎 tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth. Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard. 4. do cooking/ do the cooking do cooking 作“做饭”解，属泛指。do the cooking 特指某一顿饭或某一家人的饭。cooking为动名词，不能用作复数，但前面可用 some, much修饰。从do some cooking可引出许多类似的短语： do some washing 洗些衣服 do some shopping 买些东西 do some reading 读书 do some writing 写些东西 do some fishing 钓鱼 从以上短语可引申出另一类短语，不能用some, much或定冠词。 go shopping 去买东西 go fishing 去钓鱼 go boating 去划船 go swimming 去游泳 5. like doing sth./ like to do sth. like doing sth. 与like to do sth. 意思相同，但用法有区别。前者强调一般性的爱好或者表示动作的习惯性和经常性；后来表示一次性和偶然性的动作。例如： He likes playing football, but he doesn‘t like to play football with Li Ming. 他喜欢踢足球，但是他不喜欢和李明踢。 6. other/ others/ the other/ another other表其余的，别的， Have you any other questions?你还有其他问题吗? others 别的人，别的东西 In the room some people are American, the others are French.在屋子里一些人是 美国人,其他的是法国人。 the other表另一个（二者之中）one„，the other„ One of my two brothers studies English, the other studies Chinese. 我两个哥哥中的一个学习英文,另一个学中文。 another表三者以上的另一个，另一些 There is room for another few books on the shelf.书架上还可以放点书。 7. in the tree/ on the tree in the tree 与 on the tree.译成中文均为"在树上"但英语中有区别。in the tree表示某人、某事（不属于树本身生长出的别的东西）落在树上，表示树的枝、叶、花、果等长在树上时，要使用on the tree.如： There are some apples on the tree. 那棵树上有些苹果。 There is a bird in the tree. 那棵树上有只鸟。 8. some/ any (1)some和 any既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。但有以下两点需要 注意。 some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句和疑问句中。如： There is some water in the glass. Is there any water in the glass? There isn't any water in the glass. (2)在说话者希望得到肯定答复的一般疑问句中，或在表示请求，邀请的疑问句中，我们依然用some。如： Would you like some tea? 9. tall/ high (1)说人，动物，树木等有生命的东西，主要用tall，不用high，例如 a tall woman 一个高个子妇女 a tall horse 一个高大的马 (2)说一个不与地面接触的人和物的高时，要用high，而不用tall，比如人站在桌子上时，飞机飞上天时，例如： He is high up in the tree. 他高高地爬在树上。 The plane is so high in the sky. 飞机在空中这么高。 (3)指建筑物、山时要tall或high都可以，不过high的程度比tall高。 (4)high可作副词，tall不能。 (5)tall的反义词为short, high的反义词为low. 10. can/ could (1) can表示体力和脑力方面的能力，或根据客观条件能做某种动作的"能力 "。例如： Can you ride a bike？你会骑自行车吗？ What can I do for you？要帮忙吗？ Can you make a cake？你会做蛋糕吗？ (2) can用在否定句和疑问句中时有时表示说话人的"怀疑""猜测"或不肯定。例如： Where can he be？他会在什么地方呢？ Can the news be true？这个消息会是真的吗？ It surely can't be six o'clock already？不可能已经六点钟了吧？ You can't be hungry so soon，Tom，you've just had lunch.汤姆，你不可能饿得这么快，你刚吃过午饭。 What can he mean？他会是什么意思？ 在日常会话中，can可代替may表示"允许"，may比较正式。例如： You can come in any time.你随时都可以来。 --- Can I use your pen？我能用你的钢笔吗？ --- Of course，you can.当然可以。 You can have my seat，I'm going now.我要走了，你坐我的座位吧。