2014高考英语一轮复习; 强调句型
高考英语语法复习强调句型课件
(3) It was on the farm that we practised planting crops. (4) It was the farm where we learned a lot . 但是应注意，有些表示时间或地点的词汇 及短语本身不需要在其前面加介词，故其连词 也只能是that,而不是when或where。再如： (5) It was yesterday that we chatted a lot on line. (6) It was there that Mike was drowned yesterday.
强调主语: It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow. 强调宾语: It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow. 强调地点状语: It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow. 强调时间状语: It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.
5.强调时间状语和地点状语时与定语从句 的区别： （1）It was in 1921 that our Party was founded.(强调句式) （2）It was 1921 when our Party was founded.(定语从句) 即：强调时间或地点时有介词置于其 前时，则连接词用that。其前面应有介词 而被省去时，则用连接词when（时间） 或where(地点)。又如：
wyz108
4. ______ find my wallet ,Tom ? A. Where did you that B. Where was it you C. Where have you D. Where was it that you 5.It was not until 1920___ regular radio broadcast began. A. while B. which C. that D. since 6.It is the ability to do the job___ matters, not where you came from or what you are. A. one B. it C. what D. that
高考英语一轮复习 第三部分 语法突破 周计划 第十四周 项目(一)强调课件
技法二：注意强调句型与其他句型的区别
(1)强调句型与定语从句的区别 It was in the factory where he worked that I got to know him. 正是在他工作的那家工厂里我开始认识了他。 (where 引导定语 从句，that 为强调句型中的 that) (2)强调句型与名词性从句的区别
[解题技法指导]
技法一：判断强调句型的方法
判断句子是否为强调句型可以将 It is/was 和 that/who 去掉， 如果剩余部分的结构依然完整，则该句为强调句型。否则不是。
It was Lao Yu that I met at the New Oriental School yesterday. →I met Lao Yu at the New Oriental School yesterday. 昨天我在新东方学校碰到了老于。
2．如果原句中含有“not ... until”，在强调时间状语时，将主 句中的否定词 not 连同状语一起提前。
3． 强调句型的一般疑问句只需将 is/was 提前； 特殊疑问句的 结构是“疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that 从句”。
4．do/does/did 强调句型：do/does/did 只能对谓语进行强调， 且只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时的肯定句中。
④I do hope you can take my plan into consideration. 我的确希望你能考虑我的计划。
[规律总结]
1 ． 强 调 句 型 的 基 本 构 成 是 “It is/was ＋ 被 强 调 的 部 分 ＋ that/who＋其他部分”。 被强调的部分可以是主语、 宾语和状语等。
解析： 句意： 是文化而不是语言使他很难适应国外的新环境。 强调句型的判断方法是将 It is/was 与 that 去掉后仍是一个成 分完整的句子。本句是强调句型，所以空格处应用 that。
高考英语一轮复习语法第十四讲强调和倒装
常考点一：强调句型的基本用法
1．(2018·天津高考)It was only when the car pulled up in front
of our house ________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.
A．which
B．that
C．when
D．where
[规律总结] 4．as/though引导让步状语从句时，可将表语、状 语或谓语动词提前，构成倒装。句式为：表语、状语或 动词原形＋as/though＋主语＋其他。(though引导的从 句也可用正常语序) 5．hardly ...when ...; no sooner ...than ...; scarcely ...when ...“刚……就……”，hardly/scarcely/no sooner位于句首时，前一个句子用部分倒装，后一个句 子不倒装，且主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。
直到将近一个月后，我才收到了经理的回信。
③How was it that your brother managed to pass the math exam last week? He's always so lazy.
你的哥哥是如何通过上周的数学考试的？他总是那么懒。 ④It was very difficult for my father to quit smoking, who smoked for 30 years, but in the end he did manage it. 尽管戒烟对我父亲来说很难，他有30年的烟龄，但最终他 确实戒掉了。
③Hanging on the wall are two paintings by Qi Baishi. 墙上挂的是两张齐白石的画。 ④There is an experienced teacher and many lovely students in the classroom. 教室里有一位有经验的教师和很多可爱的学生。
2014届高考英语第一轮复习 (单词冲关 短语冲关 句型冲关)unit 12 art and literature课件 新人教版必修
Ⅱ.重点短语必背 1． a series of 2． in trouble 3． come across 一连串的；一系列；一套 处于困境中；有麻烦 偶然遇见；碰上
4． believe in fight against 5．
6． live a ...life
信任；信仰，支持，赞成 与……对抗
过着……的生活
[自填助记] 用force，strength，power，energy填空
①The door was stuck but he got it open by force . ②Young people usually have more energy than the old.
③Filled for the moment with extraordinary strength ，he raised himself completely. ④—Will you give me a hand when I bid for the manager?
喜剧；喜剧性的事情
诡计；恶作剧 当地的；地方的；乡土的 前额；(任何事情的)前部
6． habit n. 7． shoulder n. vt. 8．whisper n.
习惯；习性
肩；肩部
肩负；承当 耳语；私语；
9． stupid adj.
vi.& vt. 耳语；密谈；低声说
愚蠢的
10． power n．能力；力量；权力→ powerful adj.强大的
1．环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变 暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球
的生存。
2．是因为很多汽车导致交通堵塞人们才上班迟到，有时 使他们面临失业的尴尬境地。 3．人们普遍认为现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变 化，近几十年人类在知识和科技方面取得了惊人的进
高考英语一轮复习 语法专题 专题四 第4讲 特殊句式
第4讲特殊句式考点一感叹句、祈使句和强调句“What a beautiful garden！① How beautiful the red flowers are！①”The kids shouted.“Can we go into the garden，Mrs Green？”“Yes.But don’t pick or harm the flowers while appreciating them②. It was with great patience that the gardener grew them.③”“Yes，Mrs Green. Let’s explore the garden.②”①为感叹句，结构为：What (＋a/an)＋adj.＋n.(＋主语＋谓语)或How＋adj./ad v.＋主语＋谓语。
②为祈使句，结构为：Do sth./Don’t do sth.有时后面会加上“and/or＋句子”。
③强调句结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他。
1．强调句型的基本结构：It is/was＋被强调的部分＋that/who＋其他。
该句型可对句子的主语、表语、宾语、状语等进行强调。
2．It is/was...who/that...结构不能强调谓语动词。
可用助动词do，does或did来强调谓语动词，用于一般现在时和一般过去时的肯定陈述句中，do还可以用于祈使句。
I do hope to receive your early reply.我真的希望早日收到你的回复。
Do remember to lock the door when you leave the office.在你离开办公室的时候，一定要记得锁门。
3．当被强调部分是人，且作主语时，可用who或that，其他情况下一律用that。
It was Tom who/that I came across in the library yesterday.昨天我在图书馆里遇见的是汤姆。
2014届高考英语一轮复习语法部分专
2019届高考英语一轮复习语法部分专项训练251.Indeed,the small vase by the boy’s feet was the only object in the house_______didn’t seem alive.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where2. Every summer, the beautiful town welcomes top buskers, or street performers,_______ they’re called, from all over the world.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what3. Tom is addicted to the computer games，_______ his parents are worried about.A. asC. why B. whereD. which4. Ancient Rome was a country _______ culture influenced the western world forcenturies.A. whoC. whose B. whichD. where5.Almost every developing country went through a period _______ pollutionbecame serious with the rapid development.A. whereB. whoseC. of whichD. in which6.Zhang Guoli,the son of _______was arrested for taking drugs,apologized to the public.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that7.The restaurant provides _______cheap food _______all the college students can afford.A. such; thatC. so; that B. such; asD. so; as8. I can think of many cases _______ the media have a strong effect on young men.A. why B. where C. as D. which9. Last Sunday I climbed to the top of the hill near my home，_______ I could seehalf of the city.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. there10.There will be a twenty-minute break during the performance,_______people can go to the restroom or buy some snacks.A. thatC. when B. whereD. which11.“Hourly dad” is a newly created term _______ a man is hired t o take a child to and from school, play games and work out with the child.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. how12. We have gathered nearly 100, 000 quilts, _______ up to half have gone to theflood-hit areas.A. of whichB. in whichD. for whichC. with which13. A huge amount ofoil was spilt on the East Sea, the causes of _______ are still under investigation.A. itB. thatC. whichD. whom14. Raising children is said to be a job _______ parents receive the least formaltraining.A. in whichC. where B. for whichD. to what15. Leave him a note at the reception desk, _______ he will learn how to find you.A. which B. from whichD. on whichC. with which16. Mr. Smith was so angry at all _______ Robert was doing _______ he walked outangrily.A. that; whatC. which; which B. that; thatD. what; that17. Could it be in the classroom _______ we had a talk last night _______ you leftyour keys?A. that; whereC. where; that B. in which; whereD. where; in which18.It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle,_______cut off,as a container to grow young plants in.A. of which the topC. the top of which B. whose topD. with its top19. _______ is known to us all is that the old worker, for _______ life was hardin the past, still works hard in his seventies.A. As; whomC. It; whose B. What; whomD. What; whose20. Sun Yang won the gold medal at the 400 meters freestyle in the London OlympicGames, _______, of course, made the Chinese people happy.A. whoC. what B. whichD. that21. ShenzhouⅨ was sent up into space in June, 2019, among _______ astronauts was a woman.A. whomC. who B. whoseD. which22. Some young men want to find true love on the Internet, _______ I think is veryfunny.A. thatC. what B. whichD. who23. We have learned _______ the meeting held in Beijing in June，2019，_______ iscalled “Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit”，has signed many important files.A. that; whichC. that; as B. which; thatD. that; what24.There are many heroes deserving learning from in 2019，one of _______is Wu Bin.A. whom B. them C. who答案解析1.【解析】选C。
2014年高考英语一轮复习题型解题方法与思路精讲
2014年高考英语一轮复习题型解题方法与思路精讲高考英语2014-08-18 20142014年高考英语题型板块解题方法与思路精讲说在考前的话同学们，以下将是老师一句句殷切的叮咛，提醒你们拾起遗漏的点滴。
虽然我们所讲的只是普普通通的话语，但字字句句都渗透着无数成功者的智慧，蕴含着老师们数十个寒暑的睿智，传送着老师们的良苦用心。
我们相信，你们一定会领悟到高山的淳朴，流水的真挚；我们还相信，你们日日夜夜的勤奋刻苦、努力拼搏，不但成为我们—你们的老师—永久的记忆，也将成为你们—我们的学生—高考战场上过关斩将的致胜利器；我们知道，你们一定能成功！同时我们也更相信，你们也会相信自己一定能成功！最后能够摘取高考皇冠上明珠的一定有我们的同学。
让我们携手奋战，共创辉煌。
是意志昭示了希望！是勤奋创造了未来！一、单项填空的解题指导通读题干，不放过半点信息，尤其要注意暗示时间的词语和句中暗示句子结构的标点。
做题时首用直接法，然后用排除法和比较法。
所谓直接法，就是在读题时大脑即刻想到的并一眼能够在选项中看到的答案。
这种方法既准确又快。
所谓排除法，就是把比较明显的认错误选项排除掉。
然后把学过的知识与老师的讲解集合起来，再用上平时做题是的经验和教训，比较余项间的差异，最后得出正确选项。
重难点与常考考点分析：（一）、动词考点：1、常用的动词的近义辨析。
例如：---Could you please ______ me five minutes to discuss this proposal, sir?---Of course, but try to be brief.A. affordB. spareC. shareD. break 答案是B。
2、常用的动词的特殊含义。
例如：A heavy snow this winter ______ a good harvest next year.A. intendsB. meanC. promisesD. bring 答案是C。
高考英语一轮复习核心重点句型归纳讲义
高考英语一轮复习重点句型归纳+对点训练1.while/when状语从句的省略。
例句：While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.在遛狗的时候，你不小心松了手，结果它被一辆汽车撞了。
即学即练1：出去散步的时候,你应该随身带一个小垃圾袋。
While_going_for_a_walk,_you should take along a small garbage bag.即学即练2：Water turns into vapour when it is heated.→改成省略句：Water turns into vapour when heated.即学即练3:(单句语法填空)When_____asked_______(ask)why he was late, he kept silent.I fell asleep while___watching______________(watch)TV.2. be doing/ be about to do/be on the point of doing / had done…, when…(when：这时, 强调一个动作的突然发生)1). I was walking along the river, when I heard a drowning boy cry for help.2). I was about to leave when it began to rain.3). I had just finished my test paper when the bell rang, announcing the exam was over.即学即练1.：我刚刚坐下来工作就听到有人在敲门。
I had_just_sat_down_to_work_when I heard someone knocking at the door.即学即练2. 我们正在看电视，这时候妈妈进来了。
高考英语复习 专题14 强调句 知识点归纳总结
高考英语复习专题14 强调句知识点归纳总结强调是有效地进行思想交流的重要手段之一。
人们在交际过程中，为了使自己的思想能为听者或读者恰当的理解，必须突出重要的内容，这就需要运用强调的手段。
一、强调手段在现代英语中，人们可以通过语音手段、词汇手段、语法手段来进行强调。
A. 语音手段在口语中，人们可以根据交流的需要，通过语句重音来对不同的词语进行强调。
例如She speaks English well 这句话，可以通过语句重音来分别对不同的词进行强调。
A Shall we ask Jennifer or Robin to host the English evening partyB Of course Jennifer. She speaks English well. (重读She，强调“她”)A Jennifer's been living in Australia for two years.B She speaks English well but her writing is not very good. (重读speaks，强调“说”)A Jennifer speaks French beautifully.B She speaks English well, too. (重读English，强调“英语”)A Do you think Jennifer is fit for the jobB Certainly. She speaks English well. (重读well，强调“好”)B. 词汇手段人们常用一些形容词、副词、否定词等词汇手段来加强语气。
1．形容词very 放在the, this, that 或代词所有格my, his等后面, 强调后边所修饰的名词。
You are the very person I want to chat with. 你就是我要聊天的那个人。
高考英语语法专题复习强调句和虚拟语气
专题十七强调句I、重点难点解析高考命题导向：“It is/was…who/that…”强调句型是重要的句型之一，是高考考查的重点之一。
此句型可强调主语、宾语、状语。
如果强调谓语时，用do/does/did+动词原形。
高考通常考查强调句与几个易混句型连词的使用和强调句的问句。
强调句型注意事项一览表强调句型注意事项说明例句1强调主语，其后的谓语动词和主语在人称和数上保持一致。
It is he who/that often does good deeds.It is I who/that am looking for you.2 强调部分除了指人可用who/whom,其他只能用thatIt is the book that I want.3 not until…句型的强调句It was not until you told me that I realized my mistake.可转换为以下句型：1) Not until you told me did I realize mymistake. 2) I didn’t realize my mistake until you told me. 4与主语从句(It is / was… that -clause）的区别1)It is true/a fact that they won the game.(it是形式主语)2)It was in Xiamen that I first met him.(强调句的特点：去掉It was…that后句子仍成立。
5与“It be…before (时间过多久才…) / since(自…以来多长时间了)句型的区别1)It was two hours before he worked out the problem.(两个小时后他才算出这道题)2)It is two years since he joined the army.(他参军两年了)6与“It be…when/where定语从句的区别1)It was in 1919 that he was born.( (强调句)It was 1919 when the May 4th Movement took place. ( 定语从句)2)It was in Bejing that I met him.( (强调句)It was Beijing where I met him.( 定语从句)II、实战演练填入适当的连词或疑问词1. It was along the Mississippi River ______________ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.2. It is the ability to do the job ___________ matters, not where you came from or what you are.3. ---What was the party like?---Wonderful. It is years ___________ I enjoyed myself so much.4. It was October __________ they finally came back to their hometown.5. It was in the lab that was taken charge of by Professor Li ____________ they did theexperiment.6. It will be more than 100 years ____________ the country begins once again to look as it didbefore.7. ___________ is it that has made Peter what he is today.8. I’ve already forgotten _____________ it was that you put the dictionary.9. I have always been hones and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter __________ it is I amtalking to.10. It was _____________ he did ______________ frightened me.答案：1. that 2. that 3. since 4. when 5. that 6. before 7. what 8. where 9. who 10. what; that专题十八虚拟语气I、重点难点解析虚拟语气的高考命题导向：虚拟语气表示说话人的愿望、假设、猜测或建议，而不是表示客观存在的事实。