一对年轻牧师夫妇被派到纽约布鲁克林区为一间老旧教堂重新开幕
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解William Henry Harrison, the ninth President of the USA, was born in a small town. When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy. Because he was so quiet, everyone thought that he wasn't bright. People in the town often put a nickel（五分镍币）and a dime（十分硬币）before him and asked him which to choose. He always chose the nickel and they laughed.One day a woman felt sorry for him. She asked, "Why do you never take a dime and always choose a nickel? Do you know a nickel is worth（值……钱） much less than a dime?" "Certainly I know it.” William answered slowly. "But if I choose the dime, they will not ask me to choose them any more.”（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. William Henry Harrison was the eighth President of the USAB. William Henry Harrison was born in a big town.C. William Henry Harrison was very quiet and shy when he was a boy.D. William Henry Harrison wasn't bright.（2）Why did the people laugh at William Henry Harrison?A. Because he was bright.B. Because he was not shy.C. Because he loved the nickel.D. Because he always chose the nickel.（3）Did William Henry Harrison know a nickel was worth much less than a dime?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. Yes, he does.D. No, he doesn't.（4）What do you think of William Henry Harrison?A. Stupid.B. Clever.C. Naughty（淘气的）.D. Brave（勇敢的）.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是美国的第九届总统William Henry Harrison小时候的一个故事，就体现了他是一个聪明的人。
2020英语新教材外研版必修第一册Unit 3：Part Ⅲ Developing ideas
Part ⅢDeveloping ideasAfter Twenty YearsThe short story“After Twenty Years” is set in Ne w York on a cold, dark night.Most people ha v e left w ork to go home, and this part of the city is no w quiet.A policeman w ho is checking the area sees a man outside a shop.He goes up to the man and finds he has a scar on his face.They ha v e a chat and the man starts to tell his story. “Twenty years ago tonight，” said the man, “ I dined here at ‘Big Joe’ Brady’s with Jimmy Wells, my best chum, and the finest chap in the world.He and I were raised here in New York, just like two brothers, together.I was eighteen and Jimmy was twenty.The next morning I was to start for the West to make my fortune.You couldn’t have dragged Jimmy out of New York; he thought it was the only place on earth.Well, we agreed that night (1)that we would meet here again exactly twenty years from that date and time, no matter what our conditions might be or from what distance we might have to come.We figured(2)that in twenty years each of us ought to have our destiny worked out and our fortunes made, whatever they were going to be.”“It sounds pretty interesting，”said the policeman.“Rather a long time between meets, though, it seems to me.Haven’t you heard from your friend since you left？”“Well, yes, for a time we corresponded，” said the other.“But after a year or two we lost track of each other.You see, the West is a pretty big proposition, and I kept hustling around over it pretty lively.But I know (3)Jimmy will meet me here if he’s alive, for he always was the truest, staunchest old chap in the world.He’ll never forget.I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight, (4)and it’s worth it if my old partner turns up.”(Excerpts from“After Twenty Years” by O.Henry)(1)that引导宾语从句；no matter what引导让步状语从句；what引导宾语从句。
福建省厦门市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）
福建省厦门市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）福建省厦门市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1.How does the man feel?A.Delighted.B.Worried.C.Nervous.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a museum.B.In a shop.C.At a stadium.3.What will the weather be like next Monday?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.4.When does George ask the woman to do?A.Put up a tent.B.Go camping together.C.Read the instructions.5.Why did the man sleep poorly last night?A.It was too cold.B. It was too bright.C. It was too noisy.第二节（共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
杭州学军中学2016届高三5月高考模拟考试高三语文试题及答案
浙江省杭州学军中学2016届高三5月高考模拟考试语文试题一、语言文字运用（共24分，其中选择题每小题3分）1．下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一组是（）A．妆奁．(qū) 噱．头(xué) 分娩．(miǎn) 呱呱．坠地（guā）B．果脯．（fǔ）桎梏．(gào) 星宿．（xiù）椎．心泣血(chuí)C．傣．族(dǎi) 埋．怨（mán）踝．骨（huái）卷帙．浩繁（zhì）D．马厩．（jiù）刁难．（nàn）档．案(dǎng) 数．典忘祖（shǔ）2．下列各句中，没有错别字的一项是（）A．在青山绿水中拥有一套自己的居所，历来是人们的梦想，而西溪自古就是隐逸之地，被文人视为人间静土、世外桃源。
B．借助煽情的大结局，暴笑喜剧《爱情公寓第三季》完满落幕，超高人气继续领跑热播榜的同时，也顺势带火《爱情公寓第一季》。
C．一年一度的“阳光助学”已近尾声，企业与公众双翼齐飞，“微公益”助学也风生水起，接下来让我们一起进入“公益医保”时间，用一分一厘来聚沙成塔。
D．都市快报全新推出“微博爱心拍卖”单元，在这里，无论是慷慨的竞拍出价还是简单的转发，只要动动鼠标，片刻之间你就完成了爱心的传递与会聚。
3．下列各句中，加点的词语运用正确的一项是（）A．面对山区失学的儿童，大家纷纷解囊，你五十，我一百，一五一十．．．．，几天就捐了三千多元钱。
B．在当前市场大潮的冲击之下，式微．．的不单单是山水画本身，还有艺术家以及整个社会的审美心态。
C．纵观．．当今教育界，虽然教育改革喊得震天动地，但浮躁者多冷静者少，执行者多探索者少。
D．俗话说一个巴掌拍不响．．．．．．．，我们双方必须精诚合作，才能把这项造福杭州人民的浩大工程做好。
4．下列各句中，没有语病的一项是（）A．只有作家对所写作的人物了如指掌，对他的行为方式、心理特征非常熟悉的时候，才能够完成所要创作的人物。
2023年宁夏银川市中关村教育集团中考英语一模试卷(附答案详解)
2023年宁夏银川市中关村教育集团中考英语一模试卷Once upon a time，there was a man who had four sons.All four of them were very lazy.The man worried a lot about his sons' future（1）______ he was old and weak.One day，he decided to play a trick to let his sons realize the（2）______ of work.He told them that he had a treasure box with gold and wanted to share the treasure（3）______ them.But the old man said，"I can't remember （4）______ where I hid the treasure.However，I'm sure that it is in our garden."The sons decided（5）______ the garden to find by themselves.They dug most parts of the garden and got （6）______ but water.A farmer noticed them.He talked to the sons about farming.Then the four sons（7）______ some vegetables on the farmer's advice.Since the garden was very fertile（肥沃的）with lots of water，it became the（8）______ vegetable garden in a short time.The four sons（9）______ the vegetables at a good price and got a lot of money.Then they knew that working hard（10）______ the"treasure box".1. A. and B. or C. but D. because2. A. important B. importance C. meaning D. experience3. A. with B. into C. for D. of4. A. clear B. unclear C. clearly D. unclearly5. A. dig B. dug C. digging D. to dig6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything7. A. picked B. brought C. planted D. watered8. A. well B. good C. better D. best9. A. sell B. sold C. buy D. bought10. A. is B. are C. was D. wereBYesterday was Monday.Class Eleven had a special meeting in the afternoon.The topic was about their terrible experiences last week.Here are some of them.Last Friday morning,I left home at half past six.I thought I could get to school on time.However my bike broke down halfway.I fell down and hurt my right leg.I also left my homework at home,which made my teacher very angry,I thought it was my worst day.-CindyLast Thursday afternoon,we had a math test.When I finished my paper,I carelessly dropped it onto the ground.There was some dirty water,and my paper got dirty.Although I was given another clean paper,half of the test time had passed.Finally I only got a D in my math test.- JacksonLast Friday afternoon,I played volleyball with some of my classmates against the students from No.5 Middle School.Although we didn't have good players,we had teamwork.However,I fell down and hurt my left leg in the game.As a result,we lost the game.- HelenLast Wednesday afternoon,I hurried home with my heavy schoolbag.When I got near to the door,my schoolbag broke and dropped onto my right foot.It was so painful that 1 cried at once.No matter how sad I felt,nobody came to cheer me up.My parents were both out.- Bob11. Cindy went to school by ______ last Friday morning.A. busB. bikeC. carD. subway12. When did Jackson have a math test？______A. Last Friday morning.B. Last Friday afternoon.C. Last Thursday afternoon.D. Last Wednesday afternoon.13. Who hurt the left leg？______A. Bob.B. Helen.C. Cindy.D. Jackson.14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？______A. Cindy was late for school last Friday morning.B. Jackson had a physics test last Thursday morning.C. Helen's volleyball team has good players.D. Bob's parents were at home last Wednesday afternoon.CAn ant was walking by the river.He looks at the river and says to himself，"How nice and cool the water looks!I must drink some of it." But when he was drinking，he slipped （滑下）into the river."Oh.Help!Help!" the ant cried.A dove （鸽子）was sitting in the tree.She heard him and throw him a leaf，"Climbed up that leaf，" she said，"and you will get to the bank."The ant climbed up onto the leaf，and the wind blew the leaf to the bank.And the ant was saved. "Thank you，Dove.You're so kind，" The ant said "You have saved my life，and I wish I could do something for you.Goodbye!" and then ran home."Goodbye!" said the dove. "Be careful.Not to fall into the river again."After a few days，the dove was building her nest （巢）.And a man is raising his gun to shoot her.The ant saw this，and ran quickly to bite （咬）the man's leg. "Ouch!Ouch!" The man felt pained and dropped his gun.The dove heard and flew away quickly.So the man picked up his gun and left.The dove came to the ant and said，"Thank you，my little friend.You have saved my life." The little ant was so glad，because he can help the dove.15. What happened to the ant？______A. He slipped into the river.B. He had no food to eat.C. He was ill.D. He was very thirsty.16. How did the dove save the ant______A. She threw him a leaf.B. She put out of the ant from the water.C. She threw a stone at the ant.D. She climbed up the tree.17. Why did the hunter（猎人）say "ouch!Ouch!" ______A. Because he didn't shoot at the dove.B. Because he was bitten by an ant.C. Because he was lost in the water.D. Because he was very happy.18. What is the best title of the passage？______A. An Ant Was SavedB. A Dove Was SavedC. A Dove and an AntD. Good FriendsDOnce upon a time，there was a young man.His parents loved him very much and did everything for him.He just hung out every day，doing nothing.One day，he met an old man in his village.The old man asked him，"My boy，why don't you work hard to achieve something when you are young？"The young man replied without care，"Why do I have to be in a hurry？I'm young，so I have plenty of time!Besides，I haven't made any plans for my future yet.""Time waits for no man!" the old man said.Then he asked the young man to go into a dark house with him. "I can't see anything!" the young man said.The old man lit a match and said to the young man，"Before the match goes out，pick something in the house you like."By the weak light，the young man tried to see the thing in it.But before he found something，the match went out，and the house became dark again at once."Before I could get something，the match had gone out，" the young man said angrily.The old man said，" My boy，your youth（青春）is like the burning match，which can only last for a short time.So you shouldn't waste your time!"19. The old man asked the young man why he didn't ______ .A. work hardB. hang outC. play gamesD. do homework20. Why did the old man lead the young man into a dark house？______A. He wanted to play a trick on the young man.B. He wanted to teach the man something.C. He wanted to laugh at the young man.D. He wanted to play games with the young man.21. What did the young man pick before the match went out______A. ring.B. A watch.C. A picture.D. Nothing.22. What can you learn from the story？______A. Youth is like a burning match.B. It's dangerous to light matches.C. Young people have much time.D. We should look after ourselves.ELots of kids hate school，a new study ually this kind of feeling doesn't last long.But what happens if you feel this way too much School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want.So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.If you don't like school，the first step is to find out why.You might not like school because you don't have enough friends，or maybe you don't get along with your teacher.Sometime it's a big problem with your classes and school-work.You may be getting farther and farther behind，and it may seem like you'll never catch up.When you know why you don't like school，you can start taking steps to make things better.It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school.Your mum，dad，teacher or school counselor（顾问）will be able to help you.Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook.It's a great way to let out emotions（情绪）.Remember，you don't have to share what you've written with others.23. Lots of kids ______ ，according to the writer.A. like school very muchB. are good at reading and writingC. don't like doing homeworkD. have the thought of hating school24. What does the underlined word"it"refer to（指的是）in the first paragraph？______A. A good education.B. School.C. Future life.D. Friendship.25. If you don't like school，the first step is to ______ .A. find out whyB. go to see a doctorC. ask your parents for helpD. leave school for a short time26. When you start taking steps to make things better，one of the good ideas is to ______ .A. keep silent about your problemsB. share what you've written with othersC. write down your feelings about schoolD. get along well with your classmatesFThough you are a teenager now，there will finally come a time when you start to make money.While it may be fun to have your own money to spend，it can also be difficult trying to manage it properly.Here are some tips on how to manage your money.Use your money wiselyMost teenagers earn money for everyday use，or because they are saving up for something.So when they receive their money，they must first decide what they want to do with it.However，try to avoid the temptation （诱惑）to spend it all in one go （一口气）!Remember：Money takes a long time to earn，but it goes very quickly.Bank your savingsThe money you don't need can be saved at home or in a bank.If you want to save your money at home，get yourself a piggy bank or something else to keep your money in.The other choice is to save your money in a bank.One of the advantages is that you can earn interest （利息）on it.Use the money to make moneyRather than saving your money at home or in a bank，you can use the money you earn to invest（投资）in things to make more money.For example，if you are selling something around your neighborhood，you could pay someone else to sell your things in their neighborhood.This way，by spending a little，you can make a lot.27. How many tips does the passage tell us？______A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.28. The first thing for the teenagers to do after receiving their money is ______ .A. to consider how to deal with itB. to spend it for everyday useC. to let it go very quicklyD. to invest in things correctly29. Which of the following can best explain " use your money wisely " ？______A. Don't earn it for everyday use.B. It's saved up for something.C. Don't spend it all in one go.D. It takes a long time to earn.30. By paying others to sell things，teenagers can usually ______ .A. spend less moneyB. give less moneyC. waste more moneyD. make more money31. Born into a Yao family in Yizhang，Hunan，Jiang Mengnan's world has been （1）______ （silence）since she was 6 months old.At that time，some medicine damaged（损害）her hearing.But through her hard work，she did （2）______ （good）at school and university.She （3）______ （start）studying for a doctorate（博士学位）at Tsinghua University in 2018.When Jiang was about one year old，her parents began showing her how to understand people by （4）______ （read）lips（嘴唇）.It was really hard，（5）______ soon Jiang learned to "listen" and even speak.Jiang's mother says she'll never forget the day Jiang said "Mama" for the （6）______ （one）time when she was 16 months old.When she was old enough，Jiang went to a primary school instead of a special school for disabled （7）______ （child）.She said it was difficult at the beginning.During lessons，she had to copy down everything on the blackboard and study alone after class to keep up with her classmates.Jiang did quite well at school （8）______ made it all the way to Tsinghua University. "I'm always （9）______ （thank）that my parents.teachers and friends never give me special attention，so I never thought I was different （10）______ anyone else，" Jiang said.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)32. How do you keep in touch with your families and friends？Think about it，which tool will be the first one jump into your mind？The answer is WeChat.Today，WeChat is becoming the most（1）______ （受欢迎的）text and voice messaging tool all over the world.It was developed by Tencent （腾讯）in （2）J ______ ，2011.Do you know how to use WeChat？It is so easy that not only old people but also little boys can learn it（3）q ______ .First，you can use your phone number，QQ ID to （4）______ （创造）a WeChat ID.Then you can sign up to chat with your friends.If you want to send a voice message，press the "Hold to talk"button and record.With the interesting function "Look Around"，you can search for people who live nearby. "Shake" is another amazing function in WeChat.You can find a "stranger" to talk to by shaking the phone.The system will find out others who are shaking their phones at the same time and make a match.WeChat is really a wonderful （5）i ______ that changed the world.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)33.December 11，1911.After graduating from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in1934，he got a chance to （2）______ in the USA.After he graduated，he became a（3）______ as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile（导弹）theories（理论）.When he was 44，he （4）______ to his motherland and China's space research was almost a blank.In 1956，he（5）______ the first research institute（研究所）of rockets and missiles in China.He made such important contributions to the missile and space programs （6）______ he was honored as "The Father of China's Missiles".The Chinese people are （7）______ of him.He passed away on October 31，2009，（8）______ of 98，but all the Chinese will remember him forever.His devotion（奉献）to China was expressed in his saying，"My career is in China，my success is in China and my destination is in China!" When someone said he could make a lot more money if he stayed in the United States，he laughed and said，"My （9）______ name is Qian，but I don't like Qian." His spirit（10）______ encourages us to love our country and devote ourselves to science.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)34. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致。
2023年江苏省连云港市中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2023年江苏省连云港市中考英语二模试卷1. — What's wrong with ___________chief engineer？I haven't seen him for days.— He got ________cold last Friday because of the bad weather.（）A. the；aB. the；theC. a；theD. a；a2. —Keep an eye on your sister，Bobby.She's...—OK，Mum.I know she is________young to look after herself.（）A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite3. It used to________them a long time to wait for the bus.（）A. takeB. spendC. payD. cost4. What has the charity organization _________for children in poor areas？（）A. protectedB. providedC. producedD. prevented5. Many students have difficulty _______ with their parents，which causes trouble in their life.（）A. communicateB. to communicateC. communicatingD. communicated6. People all around the world think it's_________to push in before others.（）A. generousB. patientC. friendlyD. rude7. —Has their government taken action to improve the situation？—No.The air and water are __________before.（）A. as clean asB. cleaner thanC. even dirtier thanD. more dirtier than8. Lianyungang Summer Tourism Festival fell__________July 25 last year.（）A. inB. atC. onD. for9. —Why were you late for the meeting？—Our car__________on the way here in the heavy snow.（）A. broke downB. broke intoC. broke outD. broke off10. —Sam asked me __________just now.—Didn't you reply that you need one to search for information？（）A. if I need a computerB. why I need a computerC. what do I need a computer forD. that I need a computerFive years ago，a restaurant owner saw a hungry dog outside.He（1）______ her and then offered her a dinner.No one knew at the time that this one act of（2）______ would turn into a tradition of feeding homeless dogs in the community each night.It all began when a hungry，homeless dog looked（3）______ the window of a restaurant.The restaurantowner，Ortiz，saw the hunger in the dog's eyes and was moved，so he（4）______ a special dinner for her.From that day on，the hungry dog arrived for her evening meal every day，which she（5）______ with a wag（摇摆）of her tail.The dog could have been（6）______ at any time，however，kind Ortiz began a tradition of feeding the thankful dog every evening.Like all happy customers，the dog must have spread the（7）______ about the good food at the restaurant because soon after（8）______ homeless dogs came to the restaurant.Of course，they were also served with a meal.Ortiz said these dogs become his customers and they are thankful to him.Many people have asked him（9）______ he once thought of the cost — so many dogs would eat a lot of food.He replied with only one word，"（10）______ ".Whenever a new dog looks through his window，he will show his kindness.The kindness towards the dogs doesn't（11）______ with Mr.Ortiz.Soon his customers began bringing food to feed the dogs.While looking at them eating（12）______ ，the customers feel glad.They really enjoy the（13）______ of helping the animals.Mr.Ortiz is clearly an animal lover and thanks to him，many dogs（14）______ have better lives.Of course，it would be best if all the dogs could find loving homes and be shown love and kindness.（15）______ they could go to sleep each night with a full stomach.11. A. was crazy about B. took pity on C. took care of D. preparedfor12. A. courage B. carefulness C. kindness D. patience13. A. at B. for C. out D. through14. A. bought B. cooked C. ordered D. invented15. A. paid for B. asked for C. led to D. showed off16. A. saved B. cured C. refused D. punished17. A. conversation B. word C. importance D. humor18. A. hungrier B. better C. fewer D. more19. A. whether B. when C. what D. how20. A. Seldom B. Sometimes C. Never D. Often21. A. start B. end C. continue D. develop22. A. quickly B. carefully C. peacefully D. happily23. A. feelings B. witness C. treatment D. magic24. A. should B. must C. shall D. can25. A. At most B. At fist C. At least D. At lastLTwo years ago，the space teacher，Wang Yaping，made some experiments in the Tianhe Core Module of the Chinese Space Station.Ye Guangfu was working hard to walk，but his bodyfloated（漂浮）!Then he tried to turn around，but hecouldn't. "In space，astronauts are in a weightlessenvironment.Taking a spacewalk is difficult.So we needto use nearby devices（装置）to move，"he said.In the "Tiangong Classroom"，Wang Yaping made abeautiful water film（水膜）.Then she took out a paperflower and placed it on the film of water.The pink flowerslowly "bloomed（开花）"!"I hope your dreams can bloomin the huge universe!" she said.The density（密度）of a ping pong is less than that of thewater，so it floats up on the earth.But in space，the balldoes not float up.It stops in the center of the water!"Thebuoyancy（浮力）disappears in a weightless environmentso the ball cannot float，" Ms.Wang explained.26. Why did Ye Guangfu feel difficult to turn around______A. Because he was good at floating.B. Because there was not enough space for him.C. Because he was walking too fast.D. Because he was in a weightless environment.27. What do you know from Wang Yaping's flower？______A. It was made of paper.B. It was a red flower.C. It grew well in water films.D. She grew flowers in space.28. Why didn't the ping pong ball float up in the experiment______A. It was made of steel.B. There's no buoyancy in the space station.C. It was just a magic show.D. Its density was as much as that of water.MIt was dark.Holmes，Lestrade and I moved towards the house."Let's wait here，"Holmes said."We can hide behind these rocks.Watson，go to the house and see what they are doing.Make sure they don't see you."I hid behind a wall.I could see Mr.Stapleton and Sir Henry sitting at a table.Then，Stapleton left the room and walked to a shed in the yard.He opened the door and there was a strange noise from inside.After a minute he locked the door and went back into the house.I hurried back to report everything to Lestrade and Holmes.There was now a thick white fog over the moor."The fog is getting thicker，"said Holmes."This is very serious——Sir Henry must go home soon."Suddenly，we heard footsteps. They got closer and we saw Sir Henry walking towards us through the fog.Then，we heard something.A terrible animal appeared.It was a huge black hound.There was fire coming from its mouth and its huge eyes were glowing.The hound ran after Sir Henry.Holmes and I both fired our guns.We hit it but the hound didn't stop.It jumped on Sir Henry and pushed him to the ground.Holmes pointed his gun and shot the hound five times.The giant hound was dead.Sir Henry was lying on the path.We ran to him and found he was alive.I put my hand on the hound's glowing face and found my own fingers glowed in the dark."Phosphorous （含磷的），"I said.We walked towards Merripit House to search for Stapleton.In the house we didn't find him，but we found Mrs.Stapleton tied up in a bedroom.We untied her.When she knew Sir Henry was alive and the hound was dead，she cried，"Thank God!""Now we have proof（证据），but we need Stapleton."said Holmes.29. When did the story happen？______A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the afternoon.D. In the evening.30. What do you know about the strange noise？______A. It was from the terrible hound.B. It was from Sir Henry.C. It was from the fog and wind.D. It was from Mrs.Stapleton.31. What does the underlined word "They" refer to______A. Sir Henry and the hound.B. Sir Henry's footsteps.C. Mr.Stapleton and the hound.D. Mr.Stapleton's footsteps.32. What may happen next after Mrs.Stapleton was untied？______A. Mr.Stapleton would tell Holmes about his crime.B. Sir Henry would be in danger after returning home.C. Mrs.Stapleton would take Holmes to arrest Mr.Stapleton.D. Holmes would take the hound to the police station as a proof.NHe was an old man who fished alone in a boat，and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish.In the first forty days，a boy had been with him.But after forty days without a fish，the boy's parents told him that the old man was now exactly and finally salao，which is the worst form of unlucky，and the boy went at their orders to another boat which caught three good fish the first week.It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty and he always went down to help him carry fishing tools.The old man was thin with deep wrinkles（皱纹）in the back of his neck.His hands had the deep scars （疤）from dealing with heavy fish.But none of these scars were fresh.Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful and full of confidence."Santiago，"the boy said to him as they climbed from the bank where the boat was pulled up."I could go with you again.We've made some money."The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him."No，"the old man said."You're with a lucky boat.Stay with them.""But remember how you went eighty-seven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.""I remember，"the old man said."I know you did not leave me willingly.""It was papa who made me leave.I am a boy，and I must do what he told me to.""I know，"the old man said."I quite understand that.""He hasn't much faith（信念）.""No，"the old man said."But we have.Haven't we？""Yes，"the boy said."Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace and then we'll take the fishing tools home？" "Why not"the old man said."Between fishermen."They sat on the Terrace and many of the fishermen made fun of the old man but he was not angry.Some other older fishermen looked at him and were sad.However，they didn't show it and they spoke politely about the sea，the weather and of what they had seen.33. How many days did the old man go fishing with the boy according to Paragraph 1？______A. Forty.B. Forty-four.C. Eighty-four.D. Eighty-seven.34. What is the right order of the boy's activities？______①The boy saw the old man being laughed on the Terrace.②The old man taught the boy how to fish on the sea.③The boy wanted to go fishing with the old man again.④The boy helped the old man take the fishing tools home.A. ④③②①B. ②③④①C. ②③①④D. ③④①②35. What can we learn from the last paragraph of the story？______A. The old man liked to make fun of other fishermen.B. The old man often provided beer for other fishermen.C. All the fishermen laughed at the old man except the boy.D. Some old fishermen felt sad for the old man and helped him.36. How do you think of the old man in the text______A. He always had bad luck.B. He was too old to fish at sea.C. He was easy to get angry.D. He was a man with a strong will.ODeveloped by OpenAI，ChatGPT is powerful and popular around the world.Over 89 percent of American students have used it to help with their homework.You can ask it to write stories and emails，create food menu，translate languages，and answer different kinds of questions.However，some schools in the US，Australia and France have prevented their students from using ChatGPT.New York City public schools，for example，has banned students and teachers from using it.The move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat（作弊）on study.Some also worry that it could be used to spread wrong information."It does not develop critical-thinking（批判性思维）or problem-solving skills，which are necessary for the students' future success，"said Jenna Lyle，an officer of the New York City.Besides bans，teachers are making changes to their classes to stop the use of ChatGPT.Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones，The New York Times reported.On the other hand，not all educators say"no"to ChatGPT.Some Canadian universities encourage students and teachers to use it.They have no plans to completely ban the tool so far.The headmaster for education at the University of Cambridge in the UK said that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise."We must know that AI is a tool people will use.What we need to do is adapt（调整）our learning，teaching and examinations.That way，we can have integrity（诚信）with the use of the tool."37. What does the underlined word "ban" mean in this text？______A. stop something from happeningB. take care of somebodyC. improve the quality of somethingD. protect a skill for better use38. Why have some schools in the US banned the use of ChatGPT？______A. ChatGPT seldom provides correct information.B. Their students may use it to cheat on their study.C. It doesn't help students improve their handwriting.D. Students can learn their subjects well without teachers.39. What is Jenna Lyle's idea about ChatGPT？______A. It is so far the smartest tool.B. It might offer wrong information.C. It is not good for thinking skills.D. It is necessary for academic and future success.40. What column（专栏）of a newspaper can you find the text in？______A. Sports and fitnessB. Health and dietC. Cultural exchangeD. Science and education41. The duty（职责）of doctors is simple：go where the patients are.But in the past，it was not easy to achieve this because national borders got in the way.（1）______Doctors Without Borders is also known by its French name，Medecins Sans Frontieres （MSF）.（2）______ At the time，more than 300 volunteers joined the organization：doctors，nurses，and others，including 13 reporters.They considered that the medical needs of people were more important than national borders.Nothing should prevent them from receiving health care.（3）______ At the awards ceremony（颁奖典礼），Dr.James Orbinski，president of MSF at that time，called on more people to learn about MSF and care about people in need of medical care."We are not sure that words can save lives，but we do know that silence can kill，"said Orbinski. Now，MSF has 24 offices around the world. （4）______ They provide necessary care for victims of natural disasters，diseases and wars.For example，during the COVID-19 pandemic，teams from MSF care for COVID-19 patients in treatment centers and hospitals. （5）______ With their help，people do better in preventing the spread of the diseases.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)42. ______ （活着的）things mean something alive.43. ______ （工作）closely with the charity organization turned out to be a fantastic experience to me.44. It was ______ （必要的）for these volunteers to receive training before doing their tasks.45. Is Mr.Wu patient enough to spend enough time explaining math ______ （问题）to you？46. This is my story of living there alone.Do you mind telling me ______ （你的）？47. Guys，let me give you some suggestions on manners when you are in the UK.（1）F ______ ，you can't greet people with a kiss.British people only greet close friends or relatives with akiss.Second，you'd better（2）a ______ talking about age，weight，and money when you start a conversation.British people usually begin with the weather，holidays，music，and books.Third，keep your voice down when you talk to（3）o ______ .They don't like to shout or laugh loudly in public.At last，it's rude to touch or push past someone when he is in the way.You have to say " excuse me " and wait（4）p ______ until he moves.Keep all these in your mind when traveling in the UK.I am sure they are（5）h ______ .(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)48.success；separate into；cut down；hand out；do some shoppinghold；soon after；give up；make a difference；realize one's dream(1) Follow these steps，and you ______ to your life in the coming years.(2) To protect the environment，the local people aren't allowed ______ trees on the hills.(3) Rubbish ______ different groups in modern cities like Shanghai.(4) —Where are the volunteers？— They ______ leaflets at the street corner.(5) Thanks to your encouragement，my daughter ______ of becoming a top student last term.(6) Tom ______ with his mother at 4：20 yesterday afternoon.(7) Zhang Songwen is considered as ______ actor in Punch out.(8) He is considered as a good father because he ______ smoking for his children.(9) — Where and when ______ the 19th Asian Games ______ ？—In Hangzhou on September 23rd.（10）______ we sat down，the play started.49. Clark can often be found sitting in front of a building at his university，for a few hours at a time.He always holds up a handmade poster that reads "Free Listening".Rana is a student at the same university.One day，she decided to sit down and talk to Clark.She said later that she feels relaxed every time she talks to Clark.Now they have been good friends.Clark is 27 years old this year.He has been doing this for about two years."I believe that listening plays an important role in our life，"he said.When someone talks to Clark，he lets them decide what to talk about.Conversations can be light or serious.Sometimes，people just want to talk about what they make for dinner.Other times，conversations are serious.The person might be emotional or stressed.Whatever they want to talk about，it does good to them，he said.Listeners can also learn more about things outside themselves in this way.Andrew Wolf is a professor at the university.He encourages what Clark is doing.Wolf said that listening helps people deal with their challenges that they are going through.(1) Where can people find Clark listening to others？______(2) How does Rana feel after she talks with Clark______(3) How old was Clark when he started "Free listening"______(4) Why does Andrew Wolf encourage Clark to continue his free listening？______(5) What do you think of Clark______50. 端午节将至，你校向学生征集"传统节日游园会"的活动项目。
人教版七年级下册英语第一次月考试卷
人教版七年级下册英语第一次月考试卷一．单项选择。
（每小题1分，共10分）1．（1分）Xinjiang is important and beautiful place，and we can get there by train.A．an；the B．a；/C．a；the D．an；/2．（1分）When I am at school，my English teacher is very strict me my homework.A．of；in B．with；to C．of；to D．with；in3．（1分）People's in the village are really good now after China's fighting against poverty（贫困）.A．lives B．luck C．groups D．work4．（1分）Hi，mom（《你好，李焕英》）shows a loving story between a mother and her daughter.A．our B．we C．us D．ours5．（1分）Zhang Guimei，a great teacher，helps students in the village to get to their dream schools.A．two hundreds B．hundreds ofC．hundred of D．two hundreds of6．（1分）The bus gets to Longtousi Station because of the busy traffic（交通）in Shapingba.A．late B．quiet C．really D．early7．（1分）I have to do the dishes today because my mother has time to do it.A．no B．lots of C．many D．much8．（1分）Tom，now!Don't sleep for too long in the afternoon.It's unhealthy.A．get dressed B．gets upC．gets dressed D．get up9．（1分）Our teacher tells us the homework at home.We need to remember that next time.A．not leave B．not to leaveC．not bring D．not to bring10．（1分）﹣Jamie，I want to know .﹣Don't be late for class and don't talk in class.A．what can't you do in your schoolB．what your class rules areC．how far is your schoolD．what you think of your class rules二．根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑。
2020中考综合模拟考试《英语试题》附答案
2020年中考全真模拟测试英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节；满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项.AAs a well-known Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life.Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. she had a great love for traditional literature(文学)from an early age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the U.S, Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job."The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing, "said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become more and more popular.Under the slogan(口号)”Reading touches people's hearts”, the new TV show Readers has become a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer.Readers became a turning point in Dong' s 21 years of hosting She said it brought her "quite ahuge challenge”."There is no shortcut(捷径) in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make thoroughpreparations, said the beautiful hostess. "The charm of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going.1．What shows is Dong Qing hosting now?A．Readers. B．Chinese Poetry Conference.C．The Voice of China. D．Chinese poetry Conference and Readers.2．The underlined word “passion” in the second paragraph probably means “great ____”.A．joy B．love C．surprise D．pride3．What’s the best title (题目)for the text?A．Dong Qing—a Talented Lady B．How to Be a Successful TV HostessC．Reading Touches People’s Hearts D．Find the Beauty of LifeBA young boy was playing happily in front of his house when an old wise man turned up. The old man took him to a large rock and asked the boy to push against it with all his strength.（力量）Then the boy did this after the school day. But every night when the boy returned home, he was feeling down—because he couldn’t move it a little though he was already sore and worn out.A neighbor saw this and said to him, “You have been pushing against the rock for a long time, but it hasn’t moved. So, the task is impossible and you are a failure.” These words cut like a knife into the boy’s heart.Then the neighbor added, “why do you keep doing this? Just have a try and that is enough.”The boy didn’t say anything, but went to find the old man.“Sir,” the boy said, “I have tried hard, putting all my strength to do what you have asked. However, af ter all this time, I haven’t even moved the rock a bit. What’s wrong with me? Why am I failing?” “ my boy, I told you to push against the rock with all your strength. Never did I ask you to move it. Remember: your task was to push. Look at yourself—your arms are strong; your back is shiny and brown; your hands are callused（使生茧）from constant pressure. Your abilities now surpass what you used to have. It is true that you haven’t moved the rock. But your task was to push and to exercise your faith. You have done a good job.”4．What did the old man ask the boy to do?A．To do more exercise to build strength.B．To move the rock away.C．To find out how strong he was.D．To try his best to push the rock.5．According to the neighbor’s words, we can know that______.A．he thought the old man treated the boy badly.B．he was touched by the boy and decided to help him.C．he thought the boy was silly and he couldn’t finish his task.D．he believed no one could move the rock.6．What can we infer from the passage?A．The boy knew his task clearly and tried hard to do as told.B．The boy never felt tired and upset though he failed many times.C．All the neighbors thought the boy was totally a loser.D．The old man expected to train a boy to be stronger.7．The best the title of the passage could be “_______” .A．A Hard Push B．Don’t Lose FaithC．Just Do the task D．Why Am I FailingCNo one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道）into the king’s pala ce. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度）of its string (线).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752,Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s,Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933,the United States Weather Bureau (气象局）used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验）with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.8．Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?A．To pull down the palace. B．To fight against the king.C．To search for the king’s treasure. D．To find out the length of the kite string.9．What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?A．测定B．选择C．了解D．考察10．When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?A．In 1752. B．In 1898. C．In 1903. D．In 1933.11．What would be the best title for the text?A．The History of Kites B．The Experiments of KitesC．The Invention of a Kite D．The First Record of a KiteDA king took a monkey for a pet. He always kept him close at hand for fun. The monkey fed on rich dishes that the king gave him and grew large. He was given respect by all people around the king. The king loved and trusted him so much that he even gave him a sword(剑) to carry.Near the palace the king had a garden. Early in the springtime the king noticed how beautiful the garden was and bees were flying from flower to flower. Overcome by love, he entered the garden and ordered all his servants to wait for him at the entrance.After walking through and enjoying the garden, he grew tired and said to his monkey, "I want to sleep a little while in this arbor (凉亭) of flowers. Take care that nothing disturbs (打扰) me!" Having said this, the king fell asleep.Soon, a bee flew up and landed on the king's head. Seeing this, the monkey went over to drive it away. But the bee came over to the king again and again. Finally, filled with great anger, the monkey drew his sword and killed the bee. However, he also broke the king's head into halves.12．Who did the king enter the garden with?A．The monkey. B．His guards.C．His servants. D．Nobody.13．Why did the king want to have a sleep in the garden?A．He was lazy. B．He was too tired.C．He didn't want to be disturbed. D．He liked the garden very much.14．Which of the following is true according to the text?A．The king's garden was far from the palace.B．The king went into the garden to look after the flowers.C．The monkey killed the king with the sword.D．Some of the king's servants paid no respect to the monkey.15．Which might be the best title for the passage?A．The Favorite Pet B．The Brave SoldierC．The Clever Monkey D．The Foolish Friend第二节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）下面文章中有五处(第16—20题)需要添加一个问题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段的提问.选项中有一项是多余选项.Take time to care for yourself．Choose My Plate. gov helps you choose the kinds and amounts of food and drinks you need．And, make time to be physically active, so you can do the things you want to do．Find out what you need．Get personalized nutrition（营养）information based on your age, height, weight, and physical activity level．SuperTracker provides your calorie（卡路里）, shows oods and beverages you need, and tracks progress toward your goals．Learn more at www．SuperTracker．usda．gov．_______16_________Use a smaller plate at meals to help control the amount of food and calories you eat．Enjoy smaller amounts of food．_______17_________Add fruit to meals as part of main or side dishes．Choose red, orange, or dark﹣green vegetables like tomatoes, sweet potatoes, and broccoli, along with other vegetables for meals．_______18________Sip water or other drinks with few or no calories to help maintain a healthy weight．Keep a water bottle in your bag or at your desk to satisfy your thirst throughout the day．_______19________Set a goal to fit in at least 2.5hours of physical activity in your week．Being active 10minutes at a time also adds to your weekly total．Ask your friends or family to keep you company as you bike, jog, walk, or dance．_______20________Try out healthier recipes that use less fat, salt, and sugar．Eat at home more often to control your eating．If you eat out, check and compare nutrition information．Choose healthier options such as baked chicken instead of fried chicken．A．Make half your plate fruits and vegetables．B．Enjoy your food but eat less．C．Be active whenever you can．D．Cut some food up．E．Be a better cook．F．Drink water．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分40分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Once there was a little girl living in a small, poor house on a hill. As she grew up, she began to play in her small 21 . She was able to see over the garden and across the valley a wonderful house high on the hill―and that house had22 windows.Although she loved her family, she 23 about how wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house all day.Then she 24 the age when she could play outside of her garden fence. She asked her mother 25 she could go for a bike ride outside the gate. Her mother thought for a while and 26 allowed her to go. The girl rode her bike 27 she got to the gate of the golden house.As she leaned(依靠) her bike 28 the gatepost(门柱), she focused on the path that 29 to the house and then on the house 30 …and was so31 . All the windows were plain and rather dirty.She was so sad that she didn’t go any further. Heartbroken, she rode her bike back. As she 32 , she saw a sight that amazed her. There 33 the valley on the other side was a little house. Its window glistened golden, as the 34 shone on her little home.She 35 that she had been living in her golden house all long. Everything she dreamed of was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!21．A．hill B．garden C．house D．room22．A．broken B．wooden C．golden D．modern23．A．wanted B．dreamed C．hoped D．wished24．A．reached B．arrived C．touched D．grew25．A．that B．even if C．as if D．if26．A．firstly B．friendly C．fully D．finally27．A．unless B．until C．since D．though28．A．against B．away C．off D．next29．A．showed B．arrived C．took D．led30．A．oneself B．itself C．herself D．himself31．A．satisfied B．pleased C．disappointed D．excited32．A．looked in B．looked up C．looked at D．looked down 33．A．through B．toward C．across D．around34．A．stars B．planets C．sun D．moon35．A．required B．replied C．regretted D．realized第II卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分25分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置.Our teacher Rose gave us a lesson about her interesting experiences in Australia and some achievements at work this week. She met a lot of 36．(difficult) and setbacks, but she never gave up.From Rose, we learned that Liu Daoyi is 37．very kind teacher to her. Rose had finally succeeded in doing her research projects and became a teacher trainer successfully through 38．(she) hard work.Rose also 39．(share) the trouble she had while learning how to do a research project. She attended meetings and watched presentations 40．are about how to teach without any rest, because she wanted to learn 41．(much) than before. After a busy day, she reviewed her notes in the evening instead of 42．(have) a rest.Working so hard helped her 43．her research projects well and gain great achievements.One must just keep 44.______ to be successful. And then you find 45．that all the effort you havetaken has become worthwhile.第三部分写作（共两节,满分25分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）. 46．People live near each other are called n ______．47．To be h______, I was bad at my English when I was in a primary school．48．My uncle is a teacher and he has t______ science in this school for 23years．49．My doctor advised me to take the medicine t _______ a day,in the morning and evening．50．Last year we p______ a lot of trees around our school．And now they grow well．51．When little kids get excited, they j________ up and down．52．No.2 Middle School is a p_______ school,not a private（私立的）one．53．Your bag is s________ to mine both in color and in size．We have the same tastes．54．We felt disappointed when we found the journey was not as nice as we had e__________ ．55．Several years later, she is still sad over her mother's d _____．第二节：书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）56. 假如你是李华,今天你班召开了“敬畏自然,保护野生动物”的主题班会,此次活动让你认识到保护野生动物的重要性.班会后,你打算写一份英文倡议书投给你校英文校报,以此号召全校同学行动起来,为保护野生动物而努力.要求：1. 内容须包括图示中的所有要点和一个补充要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；2. 语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯；3. 词数不少于100,倡议书的格式和开头已给出,但不计入总词数.Dear fellow students,Wild animals are our friends. We live on the same earth. So protecting them is protecting ourselves.______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节；满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项.AAs a well-known Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life.Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. she had a great love for traditional literature(文学)from an early age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the U.S, Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job."The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing, "said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become more and more popular.Under the slogan(口号)”Reading touches people's hearts”, the new TV show Readers has become a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer.Readers became a turning point in Dong' s 21 years of hosting She said it brought her "quite ahuge challenge”."There is no shortcut(捷径) in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make thorough preparations, said the beautiful hostess. "The charm of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going.1．What shows is Dong Qing hosting now?A．Readers. B．Chinese Poetry Conference.C．The Voice of China. D．Chinese poetry Conference and Readers.2．The underlined word “passion” in the second paragraph probably means “great ____”.A．joy B．love C．surprise D．pride3．What’s the best title (题目)for the text?A．Dong Qing—a Talented Lady B．How to Be a Successful TV HostessC．Reading Touches People’s Hearts D．Find the Beauty of Life【主旨大意】这篇短文主要介绍了著名主持人董卿主持的《中国诗词大会》和《朗读者》,这两个节目鼓励人们热爱传统文化,寻找生活的美丽,并告诉我们生命的魅力在于它的未知,所以我们要继续努力.1．D 【解析】细节理解.Readers.《朗读者》Chinese Poetry Conference.；《中国诗歌大会》；The Voice of China.《中国好声音》；Chinese poetry Conference and Readers.《中国诗歌大会》和《朗读者》.根据文中“As a well-known Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers.” 作为中国著名的电视主持人,董卿目前正在主持两个文化节目《中国诗歌大会》和《朗读者》.故选D.2．B 【解析】词句猜测.joy快乐；love喜欢,热爱；surprise吃惊；. pride骄傲.根据下文“for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job.”可知此处是“由于董卿对传统文学的热爱,董洁接受了这份工作.”可知此处“passion”的意思是“喜欢,热爱”.故选B.3．A 【解析】标题归纳.Dong Qing—a Talented Lady才女董卿；How to Be a Successful TV Hostess 如何做一名成功的电视主持人；Reading Touches People’s Hearts读书触动人心；Find the Beauty of Life发现生命之美.根据文中“"There is no shortcut(捷径) in this world. If you want tobe a good host, you need to make thorough preparations, said the beautiful hostess. "The charm of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going.” “这个世界上没有捷径.“如果你想成为一个好主人,你需要做充分的准备,”漂亮的女主人说.“生命的魅力在于它的未知,所以我们只能努力继续.及通读整篇短文大意可知,董卿是一位才华横溢的女士,故选A.BA young boy was playing happily in front of his house when an old wise man turned up. The old man took him to a large rock and asked the boy to push against it with all his strength.（力量）Then the boy did this after the school day. But every night when the boy returned home, he was feeling down—because he couldn’t move it a little though he was already sore and worn out.A neighbor saw this and said to him, “You have been pushing against the rock for a long time, but it hasn’t moved. So, the task is impossible and you are a failure.” These words cut like a knife into the boy’s heart.Then the neighbor added, “why do you keep doing this? Just have a try and that is enough.”The boy didn’t say anything, but went to find the old man.“Sir,” the boy said, “I have tried hard, putting all my strength to do what you have asked. However, after all this time, I haven’t even moved the rock a bit. What’s wrong with me? Why am I failing?” “ my boy, I told you to push against the rock with all your strength. Never did I ask you to move it. Remember: your task was to push. Look at yourself—your arms are strong; your back is shiny and brown; your hands are callused（使生茧）from constant pressure. Your abilities now surpass what you used to have. It is true that you haven’t moved the rock. But your task was to push and to exercise your faith. You have done a good job.”4．What did the old man ask the boy to do?A．To do more exercise to build strength.B．To move the rock away.C．To find out how strong he was.D．To try his best to push the rock.5．According to the neighbor’s words, we can know that______.A．he thought the old man treated the boy badly.B．he was touched by the boy and decided to help him.C．he thought the boy was silly and he couldn’t finish his task.D．he believed no one could move the rock.6．What can we infer from the passage?A．The boy knew his task clearly and tried hard to do as told.B．The boy never felt tired and upset though he failed many times.C．All the neighbors thought the boy was totally a loser.D．The old man expected to train a boy to be stronger.7．The best the title of the passage could be “_______” .A．A Hard Push B．Don’t Lose FaithC．Just Do the task D．Why Am I Failing【主旨大意】这篇短文主要讲述了一个智者要求一个男孩去推那块石头,但是,他每次都不能推动,邻居们也笑话他,后来他又去请问智者,智者告诉他“这个任务是推石头和锻炼你的信念”.你做得很好. 4．D 【解析】细节理解.根据文中“The old man took him to a large rock and asked the boy to push against it with all his strength.” 老人把他带到一块大石头前,请男孩使劲推它.可知,智者让他去尽力推石头.故选D.5．C 【解析】细节理解.根据文中“A neighbor saw this and said to him, “You have been pushing against the rock for a long time,but it hasn’t moved. So, the task is impossible and you are a failure.” These words cut like a knife into the boy’s heart.” 一个邻居看见了,就对他说：“你推着石头已经很久了,但它没有动.“所以,任务是不可能的,你是个失败者.”这些话像刀子一样刺痛了男孩的心.可知,邻居他认为那个男孩很傻,不能完成他的任务.故选C.6．D 【解析】推理判断.根据文中“It is true that you haven’t moved the rock. But your task was to push and to exercise your faith. You have done a good job.” 你确实没有搬动那块石头.但你的任务是推石头和锻炼你的信念.你做得很好.可知,老人希望这训练使男孩变得更强壮.故选D.7．B 【解析】标题归纳.A Hard Push使劲推；Don’t Lose Faith不要失去信心；. Just Do the task 只是做任务；Why Am I Failing我为什么失败.通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主要讲述了那位老师让男孩推石头,是为了锻炼他的信念.使男孩变得更强壮和不会失去信心.故选B.CNo one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道）into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度）of its string (线).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel took the kitestring with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752,Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s,Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933,the United States Weather Bureau (气象局）used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验）with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903. 8．Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?A．To pull down the palace. B．To fight against the king.C．To search for the king’s treasure. D．To find out the length of the kite string.9．What does the underlined wo rd “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?A．测定B．选择C．了解D．考察10．When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?A．In 1752. B．In 1898. C．In 1903. D．In 1933.11．What would be the best title for the text?A．The History of Kites B．The Experiments of KitesC．The Invention of a Kite D．The First Record of a Kite【主旨大意】这篇文章主要介绍了第一个风筝是两千年前在中国发明的,一开始是为了量长度,之后,秋天里放风筝希望能有好收成,在日本人们放风筝庆祝节日,西方国家风筝是为了科学.8．B 【解析】细节理解题.结合第一段Han Xin,the leader of an army,wanted to bring down a king可知是为了打败一个国王,故选B．9．A 【解析】词义猜测题.结合He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length （长度）of its string （线）．可知是为了测量宫殿长度,也就是隧道的长度,故可知这里的determine 表示测量,故选A．10．B 【解析】细节理解题.结合最后From 1898until 1933,the United States Weather Bureau （气象局）used box kites to collect weather data可知是1898年开始使用,故选B．11．A 【解析】标题归纳题.结合第一句No one knows when the first kite was made可知本文是介绍风筝的历史,故选A．DA king took a monkey for a pet. He always kept him close at hand for fun. The monkey fed on rich dishes that the king gave him and grew large. He was given respect by all people around the king. The king loved and trusted him so much that he even gave him a sword(剑) to carry.Near the palace the king had a garden. Early in the springtime the king noticed how beautiful the garden was and bees were flying from flower to flower. Overcome by love, he entered the garden and ordered all his servants to wait for him at the entrance.After walking through and enjoying the garden, he grew tired and said to his monkey, "I want to sleep a little while in this arbor (凉亭) of flowers. Take care that nothing disturbs (打扰) me!" Having said this, the king fell asleep.Soon, a bee flew up and landed on the king's head. Seeing this, the monkey went over to drive it away. But the bee came over to the king again and again. Finally, filled with great anger, the monkey drew his sword and killed the bee. However, he also broke the king's head into halves.12．Who did the king enter the garden with?A．The monkey. B．His guards.C．His servants. D．Nobody.13．Why did the king want to have a sleep in the garden?A．He was lazy. B．He was too tired.C．He didn't want to be disturbed. D．He liked the garden very much.14．Which of the following is true according to the text?A．The king's garden was far from the palace.B．The king went into the garden to look after the flowers.C．The monkey killed the king with the sword.D．Some of the king's servants paid no respect to the monkey.15．Which might be the best title for the passage?A．The Favorite Pet B．The Brave SoldierC．The Clever Monkey D．The Foolish Friend【主旨大意】这篇短文主要讲述了国王和自己喜欢的猴子的故事,国王非常宠爱自己的猴子,还给了猴子一把剑,有一天国王在花园里赏花,睡着了,告诉猴子不要别人打扰他,但是有一只蜜蜂,总是过来落在国王的头上,那只猴子用剑杀死了蜜蜂,也把国王的头劈成了两半.12．A 【解析】细节理解.The monkey.猴子；His guards. 他的卫兵；His servants. 他的仆人；Nobody.没有人.根据文中“Overcome by love, he entered the garden and ordered all his servants to wait for him at the entrance.” 命令所有的仆人在门口等他.及下文“After walking through and enjoying the garden, he grew tired and said to his monkey, "I want to sleep a little while in this arbor (凉亭) of flowers.” 他在花园里走来走去,享受了一番之后,累了,对猴子说：“我想在这花丛里睡一会儿.可知,只有猴子陪国王进入了花园.故选A.13．B 【解析】细节理解.Near the palace the king had a garden.根据文中“After walking through and enjoying the garden, he grew tired and said to his monkey, "I want to sleep a little while in this arbor (凉亭) of flowers.” 他在花园里走来走去,享受了一番之后,累了,对猴子说：“我想在这花丛里睡一会儿.可知,国王累了.故选B.14．C 【解析】推理判断.根据文中“Near the palace the king had a garden.” 国王在宫殿附近有一个花园.可知选项A“The king's garden was far from the palace.”是错误的；根据文中“Early in the springtime the king noticed how beautiful the garden was and bees were flying from flower to flower. Overcome by love, he entered the garden and ordered all his servants to wait for him at the entrance.”可知,国王是被花园里美丽的花吸引.选项B“The king went into the garden to look after the flowers.”是错误的；根据文中“He was given respect by all people around the king.” 国王周围的人都尊敬他.可知选项D“Some of the king's servants paid no respect to the monkey.”说法错误的；根据文中“Finally, filled with great anger, the monkey drew his sword and killed the bee.However, he also broke the king's he ad into halves.” 最后,猴子怒气冲冲地拔出剑杀死了蜜蜂.然而,他也把国王的头劈成两半.可知选项C“The monkey killed the king with the sword.”正确的.故选C.15．D 【解析】标题归纳.The Favorite Pet最喜欢的宠物；The Brave Soldier勇敢的士兵；The Clever Monkey聪明的猴子；The Foolish Friend愚蠢的朋友.通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主要讲述了国王非常宠爱自己的猴子,还给了猴子一只剑,最后被他最喜欢的这个愚蠢的朋友杀死了.故选D.【点睛】阅读理解题通常从细节,文章主旨,推测词组大意几个方面考查学生对文章的理解,做题时注意找到文章出处,做到有理有据.例如第1题.根据关键词“The monkey was given a sword”可知,定位至“The king loved and trusted him so much that he even gave him a sword(剑) to carry.” 国王非常爱他,也非常信任他,甚至给了他一把剑.可知,国王给他剑是因为信任他.故选B.第二节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）下面文章中有五处(第16—20题)需要添加一个问题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段的提问.选项中有一项是多余选项.Take time to care for yourself．Choose My Plate. gov helps you choose the kinds and amounts of food and drinks you need．And, make time to be physically active, so you can do the things you want to do．Find out what you need．Get personalized nutrition（营养）information based on your age, height, weight, and physical activity level．SuperTracker provides your calorie（卡路里）, shows oods and beverages you need, and tracks progress toward your goals．Learn more at www．SuperTracker．usda．gov．_______16_________Use a smaller plate at meals to help control the amount of food and calories you eat．Enjoy smaller amounts of food．_______17_________Add fruit to meals as part of main or side dishes．Choose red, orange, or dark﹣green vegetables like tomatoes, sweet potatoes, and broccoli, along with other vegetables for meals．_______18________Sip water or other drinks with few or no calories to help maintain a healthy weight．Keep a water bottle in your bag or at your desk to satisfy your thirst throughout the day．_______19________Set a goal to fit in at least 2.5hours of physical activity in your week．Being active 10minutes at a time also adds to your weekly total．Ask your friends or family to keep you company as you bike, jog, walk, or dance．_______20________Try out healthier recipes that use less fat, salt, and sugar．Eat at home more often to control your eating．If you eat out, check and compare nutrition information．Choose healthier options such as baked chicken instead of fried chicken．A．Make half your plate fruits and vegetables．B．Enjoy your food but eat less．。
(英语)高三英语完形填空提高训练
（英语）高三英语完形填空提高训练一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Christopher Garrett was an engineer with the U.S. Army's 10th Mountain Division. While serving in Afghanistan, Christopher was shot and 1 . He was hospitalized and then medically 2 .Christopher was 3 to be returning home to his wife, Brittany, and was looking forwardto getting back to normal life. Soon, 4 , it became clear that "normal" was going to have a new 5 .Christopher's 6 made things difficult. Things that had once come 7 to him-like mowing the lawn (修剪草坪) —now seemed almost impossible. Even still, Christopher was 8 not to let his injuries get the best of him. Even though he only had an old-fashioned, non-motorized push mower, he 9 to go out and mow the yard, working through the 10 until the job was done.It was 11 for Brittany to watch her husband go through this pain. When she saw Christopher threw himself down on the ground in tears one day, she ran to him, thinking he was12 an emotional breakdown. When she got out to the yard, however, she saw the13 of Christopher's tears Sitting in the yard was a(n) 14 riding lawn mower. Attached was a note: "I hope this 15 time for the things that matter most in your life. Thank youfor your 16 and for my freedom. A grateful American."Though the Garretts have no 17 who left the mower in their yard, it is clear a neighbor had seen Christopher 18 and wanted to help. That person may never know just how much the 19 meant to the Garretts, but for this couple it was life-changing.Christopher still has a long 20 ahead of him in the recovery process, but thanks to this generous stranger, the journey is now a little easier.1. A. caught B. wounded C. trapped D. killed2. A. recovered B. refused C. retired D. removed3. A. fortunate B. disappointed C. happy D. unwilling4. A. though B. therefore C. meanwhile D. instead5. A. story B. direction C. result D. meaning6. A. disability B. strength C. fear D. appearance7. A. steadily B. quickly C. naturally D. easily8. A. forced B. determined C. astonished D. persuade9. A. continued B. preferred C. promised D. intended10. A. hunger B. sorrow C. pain D. anger11. A. embarrassing B. unusual C. annoying D. difficult12. A. suffering B. imagining C. overcoming D. performing13. A. source B. outcome C. purpose D. power14. A. special B. ordinary C. strange D. new15. A. takes B. saves C. occupies D. leaves16. A. honesty B. service C. kindness D. attention17. A. doubt B. question C. idea D. way18. A. searching B. complaining C. struggling D. crying19. A. note B. gift C. reward D. solution20. A. life B. experience C. wait D. road【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；（16）B；（17）C；（18）C；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，在阿富汗服役期间，克里斯托弗中枪受伤。
翻译三级口译综合能力-18
翻译三级口译综合能力-18(总分：96.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).The black people did not vote in America in 1941.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误√解析：[解析]When Henry turned twenty-one，he was legally allowed to vote，but in Davidson County in 1941，blacks could not vote．One night，after he had turned twenty-one，Henry put his father and five other people in his father's Model A Ford and drove to the house of the voting registrar．He said they were there to put their names in the voting book．The registrar was prepared for this． He said the 1Reracy regulation required that Henry be able to read the Constitution of the United States．He placed a copy on the table．Henry picked it up and read it．The registrar looked at Henry and realized he had no choice．He entered Henry's name in the book．He was the first black to register in the county．The second was his father，because Henry would not leave until his father's name，and the names of the five others，were put in the book．That was not enough． The next day Henry brought more people to the courthouse，where he faced a different clerk who refused to register the people．Henry told him,“I believe you ought to register these folks．They're able to read．Not all of your folks coming in here can read．”For the first time the county government encountered a man who would not budge from his belief in his rights．Henry got the people registered．[分析] 理解推断。