汉英翻译实践练习

生活中许多人抱怨：活的没品，生的贫贱。怨天，怨地、怨爹妈怨自己。除了怨天尤人还能做什么？千里之行始于足下，谁的路谁能替谁去走？所以，一切的努力仅靠自己。不劳而获是骗子的伎俩，光说不做是疯子的臆想。命运只垂青那些勤奋、努力的人，人生常常是一种态度，有什么样的习惯就会种下什么样的行为，有什么样的行为就会收获什么样的人生。做人！势必要有担当，势必要有坚韧不屈的精神！若不甘平庸，就该努力，就该勇敢面对迎面而来的种种挫折。唯有如此人生方可与众不同！

汉英翻译练习十篇

1.浪漫一个小伙子暗恋着一个女孩。女孩是他的同事，他们在一个办公室里工作。小伙子性格内向，不善言辞，他不知道如何向女孩子表达他的爱慕之意。写情书罢，小伙子是学理工的，一直搞技术工作，满脑子的图形，就是没有一句有文采的话。小城也没有鲜花店，电影电视上常见的送花那一套也无从说起。至于直接了当地告诉女孩子说“我爱你”，小伙子就更没有那胆量了。这样的恋情应该说是没有什么希望的了。事实上一年后他们却结了婚。有人向小伙子讨教，他说：“我每天上班第一件事就是帮她擦桌子，然后为她泡上一杯她喜欢喝的绿茶。她的胃不好，我经常备些胃药放在她的桌上。一开始她不知道是我做的这些事情，时间长了就知道了。就这么简单。” 忍不住叫人想到“浪漫”一词。写情书是一种浪漫，送99朵玫瑰是一种浪漫。我不知道，擦桌子泡茶送药是否也是一种浪漫。浪漫是没有定式的，或许那些实实在在地呵护和关爱才是真正的浪漫，它是生命之火所点燃的最绚烂的花朵。

2.家信大学时代，情书可以少写或不写，家信是少不了的。刚进大学时，陌生的环境，陌生的人群，甚至连宿舍楼下的磁卡电话也是陌生的。于是，隔三差五一封又一封的家信带着深深的眷恋飞向父母手中。识字不多的父亲读着洋溢着南国气息的来信，觉得最惬意不过了：小学毕业的母亲竟也听得津津有味……尽管她始终搞不懂“克隆”技术究竟是怎么一回事。入学后的新鲜感消失后，信也渐渐地少了，不会再把饭盆磕掉一块瓷之类的事告诉父母了。不过，写家信的一个最大的好处是：它让我忽然觉悟到父母深藏不露的幽默。父母的回信上，除了老生常谈的好好学习、遵守纪律外，还有一些令大学教授都为之皱眉的离奇的事。例如，最近一封来信，正值联合国秘书长安南为解决伊拉克武器核查危机前往巴格达而进行外交斡旋。父亲在信中说，报上那个隐形战斗机分明可以看到，干嘛说它“隐形”呢? 对于这类问题，我总是写信耐心地解释给他们听。回答不了的，查资料，问老师，以满足这两位“编外大学生”的求知欲望。去年寒假回家，母亲竟然背诵出“信息高速公路”的定义来……当然，有几处是父亲提醒的。父母同样需要新鲜知识，需要倾心交流，需要关爱和理解，家信是再好不过了。拿起笔来，写封家信吧，偶尔撒个娇也无妨。

汉英翻译技巧

How to Translate from Chinese to English 汉译英翻译技巧课程教案 Foreign Language Teaching and Research Department Heilongjiang University Foreign Language Teaching and Research Department

Chapter One I.Teaching Objectives On completion of this chapter, students should be able to: 1.be well acquainted with the basic method and techniques needed for translating from Chinese to English 2.be well informed with the basic rules concerning translating from Chinese to English. II.The Points to Be Highlighted 1.verb without subject changed into verb with subject. 2.paralleled sentence without connections changed into complex sentence with connections. 3.implied cohesion changed into clear cohesion.back conclusion changed into front conclusion. III.T eaching Procedures and Contents 1.Greetings Talking about the Weather 2.Warm-up 1) 天气不错，是吧？ 2) 今天天气看上去不错。 3) 看来天气要放晴。 4) 雪开始下小了。 5) 现在已经开始掉小雨点了。 1) Lovely day, isn’t it? 2) It looks to be a promising day. 3) It seems to be clearing up. 4)The snow is beginning to let up. 5) I can feel some small drops of rain now. 3.Body 翻译的方法 “词词对应，句句对应”是把直译绝对化，事实上很难办到，勉强这样做时往往弄得文字别扭，意思歪曲。另一方面，意译如果离原意太远就不能称之为翻译，是不受欢迎的。“语言是翻译之敌”。在翻译的具体过程中，语言时时都在束缚着译者，不少译者眼中只盯着原文的词，句和结构这些属于语言层次的东西，成了它们的奴仆，难以从中解放出来。结果，翻译出来的东西只是一种文字层次的转换，徒具形式，而原文的意义和精神却没有得到很好的传达。翻译的方法应该是：译者在读第二遍原文时，不是逐词逐句分析，而是对全段意思作深层次的掌握，以便从整体上进行翻译，像口译那样把原意尽量传达出来；具体翻译时虽然也适当考虑原文结构，形势却可于原文大不一样。然后再对照原文复核，使之更加切合原意。规律汉语是意合式语言而英语是形合式语言，从汉语译成英语便是从意合改为形合。所谓规律也就是指进行这种转变时通常会遇到的问题及处理方法。 Foreign Language Teaching and Research Department

汉英翻译篇章练习

汉英翻译篇章练习 Practice 1 近读报纸，对国内名片和请柬的议论颇多，于是想起客居巴黎时经常见到的法国人手中的名片和请柬，随笔记下来，似乎不无借鉴之处。在巴黎，名目繁多的酒会、冷餐会是广交朋友的好机会。在这种场合陌生人相识，如果是亚洲人，他们往往开口之前先毕恭毕敬地用双手把自己的名片呈递给对方，这好像是不可缺少的礼节。然而，法国人一般却都不大主动递送名片，双方见面寒喧几句甚至海阔天空地聊一番也就各自走开。只有当双方谈话投机，希望继续交往时，才会主动掏出名片。二话不说先递名片反倒有些勉强。法国人的名片讲究朴素大方，印制精美，但很少有镶金边儿的，闪光多色的或带香味儿的，名片上的字体纤细秀丽，本人的名字也不过分突出，整张纸片上空白很大，毫无拥挤不堪的感觉。 Practice 2 我想,教师要给学生的,是一把开启知识宝库的钥匙,而不是把学生的脑子变成一个容器。教师的工作是启发学生,通过自己的思考、实践、试验去求得知识,鼓励他们大胆提出问题和不同意见。经过研讨,得出自己的结论,而不是由教师包办代替。我喜欢那些爱提“怪”问题的学生。提不出问题的,不能算是好学生。其实,学习就是一个不断出错误和改正错误的过程。年轻人要学,我们自己也要学。一句话,教育是要使人从无知变成有知,从愚昧变成聪明,从野蛮变成文明,而不是相反。就说这流行音乐吧,我就不如年轻人懂得多。我有个习惯,自己不懂得东西，绝不轻易反对,而是努力去学懂它。你看吧,大街上姑娘们大声谈笑,我行我素；小伙子也穿红戴绿。中国人胆子大起来了，不那么缩头缩脑了。你还能拿年轻人头发长短、裤脚大小来衡量谁是好学生谁是坏学生吗？ Practice 3 我所追求的幸福在西方流传着一句据说是来自古老中国的谚语，只是我在中国从未听说

中国文化汉英翻译材料(1)

Exercise I. Translate the following sentences into English. 1.如今，作为东方艺术的一颗璀璨的明珠，京剧不仅在中国各地喜闻乐见，而且已被全世界人民广泛接受。 2.根据所表演角色的性别、年龄和社会地位的不同，演员角色分成四类：生（男角）、旦（女角）、净（花脸男角）、丑（丑角）。 3.京剧的独特艺术魅力使它经久不衰：它创造了一种台上台下演员观众相互交融的美学欣赏与享受。 4.他曾成功地塑造了许多古代中国妇女的形象，完美地表现了她们的温柔、优雅和细腻。 5.梅兰芳也是把京剧介绍到国外的第一人。 6.作为中国的文化瑰宝，京剧必将获得全中国和全世界人民越来越多的喜爱。 Key to Exercise I. 1.Today, as one of the glowing pearls of oriental arts, not only has Beijing Opera been widely enjoyed all over China, it has also been well received all over the world. 2.According to the gender, age and social position of the different roles which they play, actors and actresses are divided into four categories: sheng (male roles), dan (female roles), jing (male roles with facial paintings) and chou (clowns). 3.The uniqueness of Beijing Opera makes its artistic charm so everlasting: the creation of an aesthetic co-appreciation between the actors and actresses on stage and the audience off stage. 4.Mei Lanfang had created very successfully various images of ancient Chinese women and expressed their tenderness, elegance and subtlety. 5.Mei Lanfang was also the first person who introduced Beijing Opera to foreign countries. 6.Being a great treasure of the Chinese culture, Beijing Opera will surely be more and more appreciated by people in China and in the whole world. Exercise II. Make a web advertisement in English, based on the information given in Chinese. 著名的京剧武生徐力先生最近接受了我们舞蹈学校的邀请，担任高级舞蹈教员。武生是京剧中的一个重要生角。武生的特点是武艺好，身手矫健敏捷。武生演员常通过在舞台上翻滚武打（tumbles, tweists, and somersaults）来表现他们高超的武艺。武生的动作准确有力，是大量艰苦训练的结果。中国古典舞蹈和民族舞蹈的舞台技巧和身段（floor skills and postures）大多来自中国传统戏曲的武功（acrobatic skills）。我们舞蹈学校非常荣幸能够请到徐先生教授女子班毯子功(floor skills)和男子班的功夫课。有关课程安排请点击此网址。 Key to Ex. II Make a web advertisement in English, based on the information given in Chinese. A Rare Opportunity The famous Beijing Opera performer of Wu Sheng (acrobatic male role), Mr Xu Li, recently accepted an engagement with our Dancing School. Wu Sheng is a very important role in Beijing Opera. It requires a high level of acrobatic skills. Wu Sheng actors often show off their skills with tumbles, twists, and somersaults on the stage. These skills and movements require great precision in timing and strength, which takes a lot of training and exercise. Many of the floor skills and postures of classic and ethnic Chinese dances were originally from the acrobatic skills of traditional Chinese operas. Our dancing school is very fortunate to have Mr Xu Li to teach our Floor Skills class for girls and Kungfu class for boys. For class schedule, please click HERE. Exercise III. Translate the following sentences into English. 1.齐白石以革新水墨画和毕生献身于这项中国的传统艺术形式而闻名于世。 2.他在几天后把那幅画重画了很多次，但是总比不上他当天即兴完成的作品。 3.兰亭序的极高的艺术价值促使更多书法家临摹王羲之的字体。 4.一个好的书法家所写出来的字必须充满生气，活力并具备完美的形体。 5.书法是一门艺术，它需要清醒的头脑以及对毛笔有全面的掌握。 6.这个年轻演员认识到自己的演技还差，无法与他老师的演技相提并论。 Key Exercise III.

汉英翻译练习20段

1过年在从前的农业社会里，中国人最重要的节日就是过年。对过去的一年来说，这是结束；对未来的一年来说，这是开始。一进入腊月，街头巷尾就充满了过年的气氛，这种气氛要持续一个半月之久。大家不仅借着各种游乐节目来调剂一年来的辛劳，同时也在游乐中流露着一种乐观进取的精神。过年时，每家门上都贴上了春联，耀眼的红纸增加了人们的喜气，优美的字句提供了勉励。 Spring Festival In China’s formerly agricultural society, Spring Festival was the most important holiday. It was the end of the previous year and the beginning of the next. When the twelfth month of the lunar year began, the happiness of new-year celebration pervaded the streets for a month and a half. People sought relief from the previous year’s scrolls were put on the doors of every family in Spring Festival: the shiny red scrolls increasing happiness and the rhythmic words giving encouragement. 2亚欧合作中国有句古话：“相知无远近，万里尚为邻”。中国与亚洲各国山水相连，共同铸就了灿烂的亚洲文明；古老而美丽的“丝绸之路”，谱写了中欧千年往来的美好篇章。中国与亚欧各国的互利合作正在步入下一个全新的阶段。中国将致力于同亚欧各国发展富有活力和长期稳定的全面合作关系，与亚欧各国相互支持，携手前进，共创美好未来。 Euro-Asian Cooperation In China, there is an old saying, “Long distances never separate close friends.”Linked and intertwined by mountains and rivers, China and other Asian countries have helped to build a splendid Asian civilization. The ancient Silk Road recorded great chapters in the history of exchange between China and Europe in previous millennia. Now, China and other Asian countries as well as European countries have marched into a brand-new ear of cooperation and mutual benefit. China will devote itself to building dynamic, stable, and long-term cooperation in various fields across Asia and Europe and marching forward, with other countries on the two continents, in a concerted effort to attain a brighter future. 3四合院中国旧时家庭重视家庭成员间的长幼有序和伦理观念，其住宅为了适应这种需要建成了四合院。在高高的基地上，中间是正房，两边是厢房。房屋的分配按辈分的大小来决定，长辈住正房，晚辈住厢房。富贵人家的房屋也是四合院，只是院落较多而已。宫廷和寺庙，院落更大，一道一道地进去，更使人有种庄严高贵的感觉。随着时代的演变，现在中国都市里的房屋很多已经西化了，虽然住进了一排排的公寓，但是他们生活的方式仍然保持着过去的优良传统。

汉英翻译技巧

汉英翻译技巧第一节汉语无主语句的英译处理一、祈使句对应为祈使句 e.g. 小心轻放。Handle with care. 量体裁衣，看菜吃饭。Fit the dress to the figure and fit the appetite to the dishes. 宁为鸡首，不为牛后。Better be the head of an ass than the tail of a horse. 二、采用英语的被动结构译出采用英语被动结构翻译的汉语无主语句一般的情况：一是某些表示事物存在的无主语句；二是有些句子突出宾语部分，在翻译时可以不用补出主

语而用原句中的宾语来充当主语。e.g. 这儿将修建更多的居民大楼。More apartments will be built here. 利用发电机，可以将机械能转变为电能。 The mechanical energy can be changed back into electrical energy by a generator. 在合同中，详细地规定了双方必须履行的各种条件。 In the contract, all kinds of conditions which both sides should follow were laid down in detail. 没有爱心，就无法了解人生。 Life cannot be understood without much charity. 三、采用倒装语序

e. g. 地下埋藏着大量的金银。Hidden underground is a wealth of gold and silver. 随着一声吼叫，忽的从树林里窜出一只老虎来。 Following the roar, out rushed a tiger from among the bushes. 山里住着个老和尚。 In the mountain lived on an old monk. 四、采用THERE BE 结构例句：没有顺利，无所谓困难；没有困难，也无所谓顺利。 Without facility, there would be no difficulty; without difficulty, there would also be no facility. 剩下的时间不多了。

成语翻译汉英翻译练习答案

如鱼得水 feel just like fish in water 临阵磨枪sharpen one’s spear only before going into battle 狐假虎威the fox borrows the tiger’s terror 猫哭老鼠 the cat weeps over the mouse 对牛弹琴 play the harp to a bull 雨后春笋 like bamboo shoots after a spring shower 一寸光阴一寸金 an inch of time is an inch of gold 谋事在人、成事在天 man proposes, god dispose 胸有成竹 have a well-thought-out plan before doing something 手忙脚乱 in a frantic rush 立竿见影 get instant results 噤若寒蝉 keep quiet 明火执仗 do evil things openly 牵肠挂肚 be full of anxiety and worry 快马加鞭 speed up 藕断丝连 have not cut off relations completely 五光十色 multicolored 归心似箭 be very anxious to return home 鸡毛蒜皮 trifling 开门见山 come straight to the point 狗急跳墙 do something desperate 黔驴技穷at one’s wits end

汉英翻译

汉英翻译正确确立单句的主干： 1主语的确立：英语主语的严格性，只能由名词（或）代词，例如We can solve the problem. This problem can be solved in many ways.）或具有名词语法功能的语言单位（如动词不定式、动名词、名词性从句>一般指主语从句，例如To solve this problem needs patience. Working ingeniously >adj.有独创性的，具有创造才能的adv. working ingeniously有才能地，巧干> may help you learn English well. It is not known yet whether they will return today.）来充当。 2．直接用原文的主语 1) 如果不适当地处理，锅炉及机动车辆排出的废气就会造成城市空气污染。 Exhaust from boilers and vehicles, unless properly treated, causes air pollution in cities. 2) 如果说，词汇是语言的“建筑材料”，那么，句子便是文章的“基本部件”。 If vocabulary is the “building materials”for language, sentences are the “fundamental parts”of writings. 3．替换主语以符合英语表达 1) ①鲁迅的骨头是最硬的，②他没有丝毫的奴颜和媚骨，③这是殖民地半殖民地人民最可宝贵的性格。 Lu Hsun was a man of unyielding integrity, free from all sycophancy－拍马屁，奉承or obsequiousness－谄媚; this quality is invaluable among colonial and semi-colonial people. 原文由意义上相互联系，结构上却相互独立的三个小句组成复句。主语分别为名词“骨头”、代词“他”和“这”。译者将①②合为一个分句，改原来作定语的“鲁迅”为主语，同时舍弃了“骨头是最硬的”这个在汉语中比喻人的品格“刚正不阿”的形象，以 a man of unyielding integrity 这一意译的方式取而代之；“性格”（this quality）一词原在句③充当谓语的述宾结构中的宾语，现改作主语，译文曲尽原意，语言自然。如若搬照原文的主语，死译硬译，则成为典型的中式英语。试比较一下译文： Lu Hsun’s bones were the hardest; he was free from all sycophancy or obsequiousness; this is invaluable among colonial and semi-colonial people. 2) 胎又瘪了。 We’ve got another flat tire. The tire turns flat again? 3) 人不可貌相，海水不可斗量。 It is impossible to judge people from their appearance, and impossible to measure the ocean by pints. (刘鹗《老残游记》，杨宪益、戴乃迭译) 试比较一下译文(不好): We can’t judge people from their appearance, just as we can’t measure the ocean by pints. 4．找出译文中合适的主语 1) 在历史上，由于长江不断改道，在武汉地区形成了众多的湖泊。 The constant change of the course of the Changjiang River in history helped form a great many

策马翻译培训翻译汉译英练习15篇(口译)

汉译英练习15篇(口译) [策马翻译培训口译培训·练习一] Passage 1 上海菜系是中国最年轻的地方菜系，通常被成为“本帮菜”，有着400 多年的历史。同中国其他菜系一样，“本帮菜”具有“色，香，味”三大要素。| 上海菜的特点是注重调料的使用，食物的质地和菜的原汁原味。其中最著名的有特色点心“南翔小笼”和特色菜“松鼠鲑鱼”。| “南翔小笼”是猪肉馅，个小味美，皮薄汁醇。“松鼠鲑鱼”色泽黄亮，形如松鼠，外皮脆而内肉嫩，汤汁酸甜适口。| 在品尝过“松鼠鲑鱼”之后，我们常常惊讶于“松鼠”的形状，觉得在三大评价标准上在添加“形”这个标准才更合适。| 译文： Shanghai cuisine, usually called Benbang cuisine, is the youngest among the major regional cuisines in China, with a history of more than 400 years. Like all other Chinese regional cuisines,Benbang cuisines takes “color, aroma and taste” as its essential quality elements.| Shanghai cuisine emphasizes in particular the expert use of seasonings, the selection of raw materials with quality texture, and original flavors. Shanghai cuisine is famous for a special snack known as Nanxiang Steamed Meat Dumplings and a special dish called “Squirrel-Shaped Mandarin Fish”.| Nanxiang Steamed Meat Dumplings are small in size, with thin and translucent wrappers, filled inside with ground pork and rich tasty soup. Squirrel-Shaped Mandarin Fish is yellow-colored and squirrel-shaped, with a crispy skin and tender meat, all covered with a sweet and sour source.| After tasting Squirrel-Shaped Mandarin Fish, we are always amazed by the squirrel shape and think that it is more appropriate to plus “appearance” as the fourth element. Passage 2 美国人强调效率、竞争和独创性，而中国人则将严谨规划放在首位，鼓励团队成员之间的密切合作和无私奉献。|

二册翻译补充练习(汉译英)

Unit 1 Chinese-English Translation 1. Compulsion will never result in convincing them. 强迫永远不会使他们信服。 2. You'd better not race through it, you should pay attention to the details。你最好别那么一目十行地看，你该注意一下细节。 3. The interaction between different police forces would improve the rate of solving crimes. 警方相互合作可以提高破案率。 4. I dleness spawns discontent , whereas overwork leads to mental and physical exhaustion. 懒惰滋生不满，而过度工作导致精神和身体的疲劳。 5. I had seen her before on TV, but she looked very different when I met her in person. 我以前在电视上见过她，但当面相见，她却看上去很不一样。 6. Given that the time is limited, they've done a good job.考虑到时间，他们已经做得不错了。 7. Crime does not always go with poverty. 贫穷并不是总伴随犯罪。 8. A team from the United Nations will observe the election to be sure that it is fairly conducted.为保证公正，联合国代表团将观察选举。 9. At the end of the Marathon race several runners showed signs of distress. 当马拉松赛跑结束时，几位参加赛跑的人显示出痛苦的迹象。 10. Humor was his only weapon against their hostility. 他有幽默感，这是他对付他们的敌对行动的唯一手段。 11. The symptoms didn’t appear until too late for the doctor to do something to save the patient’s life. 症状出现的太迟，以至于医生无法采取措施挽救病人的生命。 12. He separated the truth from the lies when listening to the story. 他听故事时把事实和谎言区别开来。 13. The house is too small, and, furthermore, it’s too far from the city. 这房子太小，而且离城里太远。 14. Attracting tourists to the area is going to take considerable effort. 吸引旅游者来这个地区看来得付出相当大的努力。 15. For seasoned travelers, culture shock is only a short-term problem. 对于经常旅游的人来说，文化冲击只是一个短期的问题。 Unit 2 Chinese-English Translation （10sentences） Complete the Following Sentences in English. 1.Galileo's ideas ___________________________.（远远超越了他所生活的时代） 2.____________________（我们全都累垮了）at the end of our journey.

汉英翻译

我不知道他们给了我多少日子；但我的手确乎是渐渐空虚了。 I don’t know how many days I am entitled to altogether, but my quota of them is undoubtedly wearing away. 这并不是谦虚客气的话，这是真的事实。（我说的话） I did not make this remark out of mere modesty and courtesy. I truly meant what I said. 如果没有摩擦，运动的物体永远不会停止。 A moving object would never come to a stop if there were no friction 我们二三十岁的人比不上六七十岁的前辈，他们虽然老的老了死的死了，但是他们才是真正活到现在活到将来。 We in our twenties or thirties cannot compare with our elders in their sixties or seventies. Today they may be advanced in years or even passed away, but they will, nevertheless, live forever and ever. 液体没有固定的形状，气体也没有。Liquids have no definite shape; nor have gases. 我不出去跑步或散步，而是一下床就干活儿。 Instead of going out for a jog or walk, I’ll set about my work as soon as I’m out of bed. 他宁愿饿死，也不愿行窃。He will die of hunger before he steals. 他虽然贫穷，但无论如何也不会说谎。Poor as he was, he was above telling a lie in any case. 我们决不辜负全国人民对我们的希望。We will live up to the expectations of our people. 那些黑人挣到的钱几乎不够养家糊口。 The negroes barely earn enough money to keep their families alive. 他显然有不同的想法He evidently thinks otherwise. 把瓶盖儿盖好，要不汁液就洒出来了。 Put the cap back on the bottle, otherwise the juice will spill. 不了解这一点，就不能得到起码的知识。 Unless we grasp this point we shall never be able to acquire even elementary knowledge. 部队宁可绕道走，也不踩庄稼。 The troops would rather take a roundabout way than tread on the crops 无产阶级不把大多数人争取到自己方面来，就不能取得胜利。 The proletariat cannot be victorious unless it wins over to its side the majority of the population. 子曰：“不患人之不己知，患不知人也。” The Master said, (the good man) does not grieve that other people do not recognize his merits. His only anxiety is lest he (should) fail to recognize theirs. 名不正则言不顺，言不顺则事不成，…… If language is incorrect, then what is said does not concord with what was meant; and if what is said does not concord with what was meant, what is to be done cannot be effected. 我想：希望本无所谓有，无所谓无。 I thought: hope cannot be said to exist, nor can it be said not to exist. 他在上面费了很多力。He took no little pain over it. 我对你万分感激。I couldn’t thank you enough.完全同意I couldn’t agree more. 直到喷气发动机发明以后，飞机才能以超音速的速度飞行。 Not until the invention of the jet engine could airplanes travel at supersonic speeds 智者千虑，必有一失。Even the wise are not always free from errors. 他想找一个可靠的人帮助工作。He wanted to get someone reliable to help in the work. 医生为救病人，尽到了一切必要的努力。The doctor did everything necessary to save the patient.

汉英翻译中原文化

中原文化与中原崛起解读中原文化，我们不难看出，历史上的河南之所以能够长期成为中国政治经济文化中心，成为中华崛起的高地，与根深叶茂的繁荣文化是分不开的。当历史的车轮进入21世纪后，我们要实现中原崛起，很重要的一个方面，就是要开发我们的文化，发展我们的文化，创新我们的文化，要把我们丰富的文化资源变为强大的文化力量，促进又好又快发展，推动中原崛起。所以省八次党代会明确提出要实现经济大省向经济强省跨越、文化资源大省向文化强省跨越。这两个跨越相辅相成、缺一不可。特别是随着经济文化化、文化经济化、经济文化一体化时代的到来，我们只有把这两大跨越有机结合起来，才能加快中原崛起的进程。这次我们举办“中原文化香港行和2007年豫港贸易洽谈会”，实际上就是要充分展示中原文化的魅力，发挥中原文化的潜力、增强中原文化的吸引力，形成推动中原崛起的新动力。为此，我们将坚持先进文化的前进方向，大力发展先进文化与和谐文化，坚持用科学理论引领中原崛起，用人文精神凝聚中原崛起，以文化产业支撑中原崛起，以人才智力支持中原崛起，以创新文化推动中原崛起，全面提升中原文化的引领能力、服务能力和创新能力，为实现中原崛起提供强大的精神支持、智力支持和不竭动力。现阶段，我们首先要把家底摸清，弄清到底有多少文化的“金矿”、“银矿”、“铜矿”、“铁矿”。这项工作，目前已经全面启动，在全省范围内展开了文化资源的普查，一俟普查结束我们就制定开发利用的规划。从当前掌握的情况看，我们至少有以下八大产业可以很好地发展，这就是传媒出版、文博会展、文化旅游、功夫娱乐、影视动漫、戏曲演艺、书法绘画、网络创意等八大产业。我省的这八大产业都是省委、省政府下一步将重点支持发展的产业，无论从资源禀赋看，还是市场潜力看，都具有明显的比较优势和可期的经济效益。比如书法绘画，我们商丘市有一个王公庄村，家家户户画老虎，一年卖画四百万。我们的开封市多数成年人都是书法爱好者或者是各级书协会员。书法绘画在河南不仅有广泛的群众基础，而且有全国领军人物，现任的中国美协主席和中国书协主席都是我们河南人。再如功夫产业，少林功夫影响已经波及世界，来自国内外学习武术的学员仅登封一地就有10万多人，俄罗斯总统普京访问中国时专程拜访少林寺。陈氏太极拳也已经走出国门，开始在澳大利亚、美国等国家设馆收徒，吸引了大量国外的年轻人。河南文化产业的发展前景由此可见一斑。在此，我真诚的欢迎香港的企业家和有识之士到河南去看一看，也欢迎大家积极参与到河南文化产业的开发中来。我相信，只要我们团结一心，措施有力，有9800万勤劳智慧的中原儿女的奋发进取，有包括香港同胞在内的海内外朋友的热情参与，中原文化就一定能够迎来发展的春天，就一定能够放射出更加瑰丽的光彩，成为推动中原崛起的强大动力。 The Culture and the Development of the Central Plain of China A close examination of Central China’s culture clearly reveals that its culture with long and deep roots has contributed tremendously to its central position as the heart of politics and economy in the history of China. At the turn of the 21st century, it is of vital importance to exploit, develop and rejuvenate our culture in the project of resurrecting Central China’s economy , thus giving