小升初一般疑问句复习

小升初一般疑问句复习
小升初一般疑问句复习

教学内容:复习一般疑问句

教学目标:复习一般疑问句

重点和难点:复习一般疑问句

一、句子的种类

1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。

比如:我是一个学生____________________

他去上学____________________ 2.否定句:表示否定的意思。

比如:我不是一个男孩。I _______ a boy.

他不去上学 He ________________ school.

3. 一般疑问句:回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。

比如:你是一个学生吗? _______________

你喜欢英语吗? __________________

肯定 否定 一般疑问句互换

肯定句变否定句:在am, is, are 后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。

肯定句变一般疑问句:把am, is, are 提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄

肯定句:This is a book.

否定句:This_______ book.

一般疑问句:______a book?

肯定回答:Yes, ______

否定回答:No, _______

肯定句变否定句:do not 或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形。

肯定句变一般疑问句:在句首加do 或者does 并大写,其余照抄。注意:动词用原形。

非单三时用do, 单三时用does 。

非单三 肯定句:I like English.

否定句:_____________________________

单三 肯定句:He likes English.

否定句:________________ English.

三、疑问句讲解

一般疑问句:用“yes” 或“no”来回答的疑问

1)一般疑问句构成:

○1句中谓语动词是be(___,____,___,____,____)、

助动词(do___,___)、情

态动词(can___,____,____)时,则将它们(提前)放到主语前面。

Be: I____ you____ he\she\it_____ we\ they_____ Be+动词ing

Do\does\did\can...+动词原形

如:

Have you got today’s newspaper?(你有今天的报纸吗?)

_____ he an engineer?(他是工程师吗?)

Shall we go to see a film this evening? (我们今晚去看电影好吗?)

_____ you explain it ?(你能解释它吗?

○2谓语动词如果没有上述词语而是其他动词时,则在主语前面加助动词do / does / did, 原来的谓语动词改为原形。

如:

_____you_____ _____ at six every morning?(你天天早晨六点起身吗?)

_____ she ________ hard?(她学习努力吗?)

_______you______there yesterday?(昨天你去那儿了吗?)

2)一般疑问句的回答:一般疑问句通常用简略形式来回答。

如:

Will you join us in playing basketball?(你加入我们打篮球好吗?)—Yes, we will.(是的我们会。)

—No, we won’t.(不我们不会。)

Have you got today’s newspaper?(你有今天的报纸吗?)

—__________________ .(是的有。)

—_____________________.(不没有。)

回答时所用的时态应和问句里的时态一致。

3)一般疑问句的否定结构(即否定形式的一般疑问句)

表示惊奇、责怪、建议、看法等,只要将“not”置于主语之后或者将“not”放到主语之前与be, have等助动词或情态动词合并在一起就可以了。

如:

Will he not come?(他难道不来吗?)

___________your sister a Party member?(你的姐姐不是党员吗?)Haven’t you any brothers?(你没有哥哥吗?)

__________you like the play?(你难道不喜欢这个话剧吗?)

________we walk a little farther?(我们不能走远些吗?)

改成一般疑问句,并作肯定否定回答

1.I often play football after school.

________________________________________

2.I have many books.

_________________________________________

3.Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis

_________________________________________

4.She lives in a small town near New York.

__________________________________________

5.We watch TV every day.

____________________________________________

6.David has got a cat.

_____________________________________________

7.they go to school by bike.

_____________________________________________

四、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)

1. Is your brother speak English? __________________

2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________

3. He likes play games after class. __________________

4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________

5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________

单项选择

()1.He often ___ breakfast at home.

A.has B.have C.is

()2.There ___ some orange juice in the bottle.

A.am B.is C.are

()3.She goes to school ___ 7:30.

A.in B.on C.at

()4.What do you like to eat? ___________

A.I like coke.B.I like milk.C.I like beef.()5.There is a play ___ TV, turn on the TV.

A.at B.on C.in

()6.I’d like two kilos of ___.

A.tomatoes B.tomato C.tomatos

()7.He likes ___ story-book.

A.tell B.telling C.reading

()8.Is the boy jumping ___ or low?

A.fast B.slowly C.high

()9.How ___ do they cost?

A.much B.many C.old

()10.I don’t like sally, and I don’t like soup,___?

A.too B.either C.yet

()11.Do you want ____ else?

A.something B.anything C.nothing

()12.___ you like some bread?

A.Would B.Can C.Do

()13.The girl is good at ___.

A.play football B.playing football C.plays football ()14.What’s ___ father’s job? ____ is an athlete.

A.his His B.your His C.your He

()15.How many ___ are there in your family?

A.people B.peoples C.a people

选词填空

1. There are the ____ (classroom / classrooms).

2. ____(Put / Clean) the tape recorder on the desk.

3. __ (Is / Are) there a statue behind the building?

4. ___ (Who’s / Where’s) the board rubber?

5.Let’s __ (look / watch) TV with me.

6. This is ___ (me / my) school. Come with ___ (me / I).

7. ____(This / These) is our school, _____ (that / those) are our classrooms.

8. Where____ (is / are) the tape recorder and the board rubber?

9. There are ___ (some / any) exercise books on the desk.

10. He loves ____ (he / his) school.

11. Teachers ____ (have classes / work) in the office.

12. ___ (Wha t’s / Where’s) the toilet? It’ over there.

13. How many classrooms ___ (is there / are there) in ___ (you / your) school?

14. Pupils have lunch in the ____ (canteen / headmaster’s office).

15. Letter “B” is ___ (in / between) letter “A” and ” letter ”C”.

16. There are ___ (some / any) geese on the farm.

17. There aren’t ___ (some / any) boys in the room.

18. My sister ___ (have / has) a dictionary.

19. The children ____ (have / has) many books.

20. He is ___ (a / an) old man.

21. There are many ____ (cow / cows) on the farm.

22. ___ (Is there / Are there) any toilets upstairs?

23. __ (There is / Is there) a bull on the farm?

24. ___ (Do / Are) you like the birds?

25. We ____ (aren’t / don’t) have any rulers.

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