2019-2020学年度深圳市初中英语八年级(上)Unit 8能力测试试题

2019-2020学年度深圳市初中英语八年级(上)Unit 8能力测试试题
2019-2020学年度深圳市初中英语八年级(上)Unit 8能力测试试题

八年级(上)Unit 8能力测试題

听力部分(25分)

I. 听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分) ()1. A. Yes, she is. B. No, he isn’t.

C. Yes, he does.

()2. A. She is honest. B. She is my sister.

C. She is in Grade 8.

()3. A. He likes maths very much.

B. He works as a teacher.

C. He is smart and friendly.

()4. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I have.

C. No, she didn’t.

()5. A. In the center. B. By bus.

C. It’s cheap.

II. 听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共6小题,每小题1分)听第一段对话,回答第6-7 题。

()6. What h appened to the girl’s mother?

A. She got a bad cold.

B. She had a sore throat.

C. She got a bad headache.

()7. What will the speakers do tonight?

A. They will see a film.

B. They will watch a play on TV.

C. They will do homework.

听第二段对话,回答第8-9小题。

()8. What does the woman think of the boy?

A. He is funny.

B. He is shy.

C. He is smart.

()9. Which activity will the boy take part in?

A. The singing competition.

B. The speaking competition.

C. The writing competition.

听第三段对话,回答第10-11小题。

()10. What time did the girl go to bed last night?

A. At 10:00.

B. At 10:30.

C. At 11:00.

()11. What did the boy do last night?

A. He did maths homework.

B. He played computer games.

C. He watched TV.

III.听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(共4小题,每小题1分)()12. What is the key to success according to the listening?

A. Practice.

B. Interest.

C. Ability.

()13. If you like watching videos, what can you do to improve your spoken English?

A. Join the English Club.

B. Listen to music.

C. Watch some English movies.

()14. What kind of English activities did the speaker talk about?

A. The English speaking competition.

B. The English Comer and English Week.

C. The English party.

()15. How many tips did the speaker give?

A. Four.

B. Three.

C. Two.

IV.听短文,根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每空2分)

I’m Li Ming and I’m very glad that I took part in the speaking competition and got (16) _________ prize. I used to be a shy boy. I was too nervous tospeak in public. When I was (17)_________ years old, Miss Lin became my private teacher. She was tall with (18)_________ hair. She alwaysencouraged me to talk with others and taught mehow to speak (19)_________ and clearly. Later,

I became confident and could talk with others easily. If you want to be a good speaker, I advise that you should be (20)_________ first.

笔试部分(75分)

第一卷选择题(50分)

I.词汇测试(5分)

i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最植选项。(共5小题,每小题0.5分)

()1. — Have you decided to attend the English competition?

—No. I’ve decided to give it up becau se I’m too busy with my exams.

A. lesson

B. match

C. book

()2. — Did you know his whole plan?

—No, I just knew the part of it. He will tell me the rest later.

A. complete

B. bad

C. successful

()3. —I think it’s hard to communicate with MrsWhite. She’s a strange person.

—I don’t think so. Maybe you sh ould try to be friendly to her.

A. play

B. talk

C. compare

()4. — Look out! There is too much ice on the ground.

—Thank you for reminding me.

A. Be careful

B. Come on

C. All right

()5. — I feel worried about my test.

—Take it easy. Above all, you should be confident.

A. At last

B. Most importantly

C. At the beginning

ii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共5 小题,每小题0.5分)

()6. —You’re l ucky to have a _________ to studyin France.

—I’m very happy with it. I will study hard there.

A. trick

B. topic

C. chance

()7. — Lisa di dn’t speak a word in our talkyesterday.

—She’s a_________ girl. She’s not good at speaking in front of many people.

A. shy

B. silly

C. tall

()8. — Keep away from that dog. It will probably _________ you!

—〇K, I will

A. miss

B. attack

C. improve

()9. —Don’t smoke_________.

—I’m sorry. I won’t.

A.in public

B. in a way

C. in need

()10. — What will you do during the English Week?

—We’re going to an English play.

A.take out

B. get on

C. put on

II.完形填空(15分)

阅逢下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)

What’s your opinion about the future? I think everything will be 11 in the future. That means none of us can be really sure what will happen in the future.

Someone predicts (预测)that two kinds of new sunglasses will 12 in the future. There will be a system in the first kind. Although the sunglasses don’t look 13,they will be able to keep what you hear in the system. Then you can enjoy the14 at any time. The second kind will show 3D pictures right before your eyes. You can make the things you see larger or smaller, change their colors and look at them 15.

Something will be different in the future. Although there will be more people in China, some people 16 China won’t have the most people in the world and that Ind ia may take the place of China.

Because of greater technology (科技),people will have more free time for vacation. Travelling will be 17, so people won’t spend much money on it. Many people will even travel into 18. It will be amazing to see the starts next to us. But there will be a 19—too many robots will take peopled places. So life will be hard for some people because they might 20 their jobs.

No one is sure about the predictions about the future. Let’s just wait and see.

()11. A. empty B. possible C. tiny

()12. A. act out B. look out C. show up

()13. A. local B. special C. silly

()14. A. mind B. size C. sound

()15. A. clearly B. firstly C. quietly

()16. A. compare B. include C. think

()17. A. hard B. cheap C. huge

()18. A. countryside B. Europe C. space

()19. A. problem B. competition C. promise

()20. A. like B. lose C. find

III.阅读理解(30分)

阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)

()21. How is Tina going to make her dream come true?

①To learn to play the piano.

②To start her own music school.

③To read books about music.

④To learn different languages.

A.①③④

B.①②③

C.②③④

D.①②④

()22. What is Tony like?

A. Serious.

B. Outgoing.

C. Hard-working.

D. Kind.

()23. Why does Dan want to be a magician?

A. To make more friends.

B. To travel around the world.

C. To make people happy,

D. To make more money.

()24. What may Rose want to be when she grows up?

A. A cook.

B. A musician.

C. An inventor.

D. A teacher.

()25. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Tina thinks it’s hard for her to make others enjoy her music.

B. Tony doesn’t want to work in a hospital when he grows up.

C. Dan plans to learn magic tricks when he grows up.

D. Rose do esn’t like to work with adults.

B

Betty Azar is a world-famous expert (专家)on teaching English grammar. Here are some of her opinions:

Why do students need to learn grammar?

When teachers are deciding which grammar points to teach, they should first ask two questions. First, will understanding the grammar point help students understand better? Next, will learning the grammar point help students be acceptable as English speakers?

People usually think that grammar is all about memorizing rules. In fact, grammar isn’t just about learning rules. It’s a way t o help students to communicate.

Teachers should know that not all students learn in the same way. Each may have a different learning style when it comes to learning grammar.

Many teachers aren’t comfortable teaching grammar because they don’t know how to answer their students’questions. “Most native speakers of English didn’t le arn it in school,” she says. “If you don’t know any grammar of your own language and then you’re aske d to teach it, it’s possible that your students may know more grammar than you and you can’t answer their questions.”

Can teaching grammar really be fun?

Teachers should learn to make the teaching of grammar fun. She says, “My students enjoy learning grammar as much as I enjoy teaching it. I think grammar is fascinating. It’s the glue that holds the language together. It’s really beautiful when you get to know it. Grammar is quite an unusual thing.”

()26. What does Betty Azar do?

A. A student.

B. A reporter.

C. A teacher.

D. A writer.

()27. What should teachers do before teaching grammar points?

A. Ask themselves some questions.

B. Develop a good teaching style.

C. Learn some English songs.

D. Let students memorize some rules.

()28. Which of the following can be put in the ▲?

A. How to teach grammar?

B. What is the best way to learn grammar?

C. When should one begin to learn grammar?

D. Why do some teachers hate teaching grammar?

()29. What does the underlined word “fascinating” mean?

A. Boring.

B. Interesting.

C. Hard.

D. Easy.

()30. Which of the following is TRUE according to Betty Azar?

A. Grammar should be taught as a subject.

B. Native speak ers don’t need to learn grammar.

C. Different students learn grammar in different ways.

D. It’s useful to only memorize rules when learning grammar.

C

In China, square dancing (广场舞)is a kind of exercise performed to music in squares or parks. It is very popular with old people in China, because it provides them with a good chance to relax andmake new friends in their everyday life. However, today people hold different ideas about it. Some people think it disturbs (扰乱)their quiet lives.

As for old people, square dancing is easy to learn, so it wins their love. What’s more, practicing square dancing doesn’t need special equipment. What it needs is an open ground and loud speakers. Because of this, square dancing can be seen across the country.

However, many young people feel unhappy about it. They think that square dancing needs too much room in their community and disturbs their lives a lot. In fact, young people hate the noise made from square dancing.

Young people hope that the old can dance in places far away from their communities, while the old ask the young to show more understanding of square dancing. They will also become old and one day they may be one of the dancers they hate now.

In order to make these two groups live in peace, both the young and the old should try to understand each other. The government should also preparemore right areas to let old people do their favorite activities.

()31. Which of the following is NOT the reason why old people like square dancing according to the passage?

A. Because it is interesting and needs nothing.

B. Because it can help them relax.

C. Because they can make new friends from it.

D. Because it’s not hard for t hem to learn.

()32. From which paragraph can we know young peopl e’s idea about square dancing?

A. Paragraph 1.

B. Paragraph 2.

C. Paragraph 3.

D. Paragraph 5.

()33. Why don’t young people feel happy about square dancing?

A. Because they think old people are too old to dance.

B. Because it makes their quiet lives become noisy.

C. Because it is boring and out of date.

D. Because they think it’s bad for old people’s health.

()34. What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. How square dancing became popular in China.

B. Different ideas from both the young and the old about square dancing.

C. What the government has done to solve the problem.

D. The writer’s advice to different groups about square dancing.

()35. What can we know about the writer accordingto the passage?

A. He thinks old people should dance far away from the living community.

B. He doesn’t care about where o r when old people should dance.

C. He thinks the young should understand the old because they will also grow old.

D. He hopes that the young and the old should both understand each other.

D

A small robot may help children who are recovering (恢复)from long-term illnesses (疾病)in hospital or at home. Those sick children may feel lonely without their classmates around. Then the robots take the place of them at school. Through the robots, the children can hear their teachers

and friends. Most importantly, they feel less lonely while they are not in class.

A Norwegian company called No Isolation created the robot. It is called A VI. A VI goes to a school for a child who is unable to leave home. And the child’s classmates must offer some help. They carry the robot between classes and put the robot on the child’s desk. It’s not difficult. At home, the child uses a computer or a phone to start the robot. Then he uses the same computer or phone to control the robot. At school, the robot becomes the eyes, ears and voice of the child. The best part is that the child can even join in classroom activities. The robot has speakers, microphones and cameras. Those things make communication easy.

A VI looks like a human. Scientists say this is important.Therobotshouldbea fiend ofchildren. It can’t just be a small camera and let someone put it in a place. With A VI’s help, people think that children who can’t go to school will feel hap pier while they are at home.

()36. Which of the followin g students may need A VI’s help?

A. Paul. He is interested in different robots.

B. Susan. She has no friends at school and feels unhappy.

C. Tom. He can’t go to school because of a long-term illness.

D. Linda. She is at school but she has a cold.

()37. What does the u nderlined word “them” refer to?

A. Those sick children.

B. Those sick children’s parents.

C. Th ose sick children’s classmates.

D. Those sick children’s teachers.

()38. What does the second paragraph tell us?

A. How scientists created A VI.

B. How A VI helps sick children.

C. How A VI teaches sick children.

D. What the sick children think of A V1.

()39. What can we know about A VI according to the passage?

A. It can help sick children get well soon.

B. It is easy for children to carry.

C. It can give teachers a lot of help.

D. It can only work with a computer.

()40. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?

A. A VI can help some children feel less lonely.

B. How to help sick children in the hospital.

C. A VI works well in hospital.

D. All robots in the future will be useful.

第二卷非选择题(25分)

IV.语法填空:阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(10分)

John and Joe are twins(双胞胎).The brothers looked very (41)____________ (similarly). Most of people thought John was the same as Joe. But their parents thought John was different (42)____________Joe. John was more outgoing thanJoe, and he liked to make friends with others. As they were eighteen years old, their fatherwanted (43) ____________ (give) all his moneyto both of them equally (相等地).John thought it was (44)____________ , good idea. However,

Joe didn’t think so. “Let’s have a game. If John issm arter (45)____________ stronger than me, hewill have eighty percent of the money. If I am(46)____________ (good) than hi m, I’ll haveeighty percent of the money,”said Joe. Then their father asked the two sons to run as long as they could and they had to come back home before sunset (日落).

Both of the brothers started to run a long way(47)____________ a sunny day. John ran moreslowly than Joe. At noon, he wanted to comeback home. But Joe kept (48)____________ (run).

Before sunset, John saw his father and he (49)____________ (win) the game. As for Joe, he wasstill on (50)____________ (he) way back home. Ofcourse he lost the game. “You are stronger but not smarter than John,” the father said to Joe when Joe came back home.

V.书面表达(15分)

活到老学到老,每个人都要不断地学习。下周你们班将举办一次学习型班会,老师要求你们每个人谈谈自己在英语学习过程中的收获。请你以此为主题,写一篇发言稿。要求:80 词左右,可适当发挥。

提示:

1. Do you like learning English? Why or why not?

________________________________________________________________________

2. How do you learn English? What have you learned over the last three years?

________________________________________________________________________

3. What advice on learning English well would you give to others?

________________________________________________________________________

八年级(上)Unit 8 能力测试题

听力原文

I. 听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。

1. Is the man your new English teacher?

2. What do you think of Julie?

3. What is your best friend like, Mike?

4. Excuse me, would you like something to drink?

5. How did John get to the museum yesterday?

II. 听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6-7小题。

M: Did you see the English play last night at the playground?

W: No. My mother got a bad cold and I had to take care of her.

M: I’m sorry to hear that. Is she better now?

W: Yes. There will be another play on TV tonight. Can I go to your home to watch it?

M: Of course you can. Let’s go.

听第二段对话,回答第8-9小题。

M: Mum, I wonder whether I should take part in the English Week.

W: Why not have a try? You are a shy boy, so you should take part in more activities.

M: Um ... Mum, look at the notice about the English Week. Can you give me some advice?

W: I think you should take part in the speaking competition and learn to speak in public.

M: Is it too difficult for me? Maybe I should take part in the singing competition.

W: That sounds reasonable. Come on!

M: From now on, I will practise more.

听第三段对话,回答第10-11小题。

M: Hello, Lucy. It’s happy to meet you at the school gate.

W: Me, too. I’m so tired. I didn’t go to bed until 11 p.m. last night.

M: What happened?

W: I helped my little brother with his maths homework.

M: You are so helpful. My little brother and I played computer games last night until midnight. W: So crazy! What time is it now?

M: Um... It’s nearly 8 a.m. Oh, we will be late for the English Week.

W: Hurry up!

III. 听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。

(W) How can you improve your spoken English? Here are some tips. First, get interested in it. Interest is the key to success. If you like music, you can try to learn some English songs. If you like to watch videos, you can watch some English movies. Second, don’t be shy and do your best to speak English whenever and wherever you can. Third, don’t expect to understan d things at once. At last, you should take part in some English activities, such as the English Corner and English Week. Practice makes perfect. Just do it!

IV. 听短文,根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。

(M) I’m Li Ming and I’m very glad that I took part in the speaking c ompetition and got first prize.

I used to be a shy boy. I was too nervous to speak in public. When I was eleven years old, Miss Lin became my private teacher. She was tall with short hair. She always encouraged me to talk with others and taught me how to speak slowly and clearly. Later, I became confident and could talk with others easily. If you want to be a good speaker, I advise that you should be confident first.

八年级(上)Unit 8 能力测试题

参考答案

听力部分

I. 1-5 BACAB

II. 6-11 ABBACB

III. 12-15 BCBA

IV. (One possible version)

16. first 17. eleven

18. short 19. slowly

20. confident

笔试部分

第一卷

I. 1-5 BABAB

6-10 CABAC

II. 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 CBCAB

III. 21-25 ADCDB 26-30 CADBC

31-35 ACBDD

36-40 CABBA

第二卷(One possible version)

IV. 41. similar 42. from

43. to give 44. a

45. and 46. better

47. on 48. running

49. won 50. his

V.

I like learning English because it is an important language.

Learning English makes me feel good. I try my best to talk with my foreign teachers even if my English isn’t great. I also read English newspapers every day. I’ve learned many things over the last three years by studying English. I’ve gotten a better understanding of the world. I’ve also learned about many things that have been happening both in China and abroad.

If you want to learn English well, confidence is the most important thing. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. You should always practice speaking English with your friends. Just try to think, speak and write in English as much as you can.

【书面表达写作指导】

本次书面表达要求谈谈英语学习过程中的收获,首段应谈谈自己为什么喜欢英语,接下来根据提示简述自己是如何学英语的,过去三年都学到了什么;最后给出建议。文章应以第一人称来讲述,需要用到的时态有现在完成时和一般现在时。根据要点提示进行描写,可适当发挥,使文章内容丰富。注意要保证行文连贯、语言丰富、表达准确、书写规范。

人教版八年级下册unit8单元测试题(有答案)

人教版八年级下册unit8单元测试题 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) ( 1. Japan is ________ island country. A. a B. the C. / D. an ( )2. — What is Jim doing? — He is waiting ________ his friends. A. for B. with C. on D. to ( )3. I have never got a letter from him ____________ he left. A. as soon as B. when C. ever since D. while find mine. ( )4. — May I borrow your pen? I can’t — Sorry, mine is broken. Maybe Tom can lend ________ to you. A. his B. this C. it D. ones ( )5. You can use an eraser to clean the ____ on the page. A. bamboo B. mark C. stress D. report ( )6. — ________ have you lived here? — For 20 years. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How far ( )7. — Would you please ______ yourself to us? — OK. My name is Max and I’mfrom America. A. introduce B. enjoy C. record D. follow ( )8. — What do you think of the computer? very important in the ________ world. —It’s A. modern B. small C. wild D. ancient ( )9. I used to _______ a cup of coffee in the afternoon, but now I’mused to ______ tea. A. drinking; drink B. drink; drinking C. drink; drink D. drinking; drinking already two o’clock. ( )10. —It’s — We __________ hurry up, or we will miss the train. A. must B. may C. could D. can ( )11. — Is it an exciting book? — Yes, it’s__________ excitements. A. up to B. instead of C. full of D. at least very brave of you _______ the child from the big fire. ( )12. It’s A. save B. saved C. saving D. to save ( )13. — Lisa, have you finished your homework _______? — No, but I will finish it in half an hour.

unit8单元测试卷

Test for Unit 8 (时间:120分钟,满分:120分) 听力部分(25分) Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的应答语。(每小题1分,共5分) ( )1.A.One cup. B.Two. C.Three bananas. ( )2.A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I did. C.No, thanks.I’m full. ( )3.A.Yes, I could. B.Sure. C.Yes, please. ( )4.A.Thank you. B.That’s right. C.Good idea. ( )5.A.Only a little. B.Only a few. C.Few. Ⅱ.听短对话,选择正确的图片。(每小题1分,共5分) ( )6.What does the man like best? ( )7.What will they eat? ( )8.What does Helen usually eat for breakfast every day? ( )9.What don’t they have? ( )10.What did Frank eat just now? Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确答案。(每小题1分,共5分) 听第一段对话,回答第11、12小题。 ( )11.What does the woman want to learn to make? A.Bread. B.Tomato salad. C.Turkey sandwiches. ( )12.What does the woman do at last? A.Add some tomato slices. B.Put another slice of bread on top. C.Add a teaspoon of relish. 听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。 ( )13.What are they talking about? A.How to make a milk shake. B.How to make sandwiches. C.How to make fruit salad.

2017-2018深圳市初中英语八年级下Unit8 单元测试题

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