江苏省沭阳高级中学初中英语七年级上册Starter Unit 1经典测试卷(答案解析)

考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________

一、选择题

1.— Hello!________ cup is blue. What color is ________ cup?

—It’s white.

A.My;you B.I;you C.I;your D.My;your 2.Seven-one-three-nine-eight-zero is ______ .

A.713-890 B.831-780

C.713-980 D.731-098

3.This is Linda. She __________ an English girl. And she and I __________ good friends. A.is;are B.is;am C.are; are D.is;is

4.—__________ ?

—It's 287-9662.

A.What's your name B.What color is it

C.How are you D.What's his phone number

5.— __________ is her phone?

—It is yellow.

A.What's color B.What number C.What color D.What's number 6.-Are you Helen?

- __________ .

A.Yes, I am not. B.No, you aren't. C.No, I'm not. D.Yes, you are. 7.This is ________ orange. Th at’s ________ telephone.

A.an;an B.an;a C.a;a D.a;an 8.Five and three is ______.

A.six B.seven C.eight D.nine 9.—My name is Mary Brown. —What’s your ______ name?

—Brown.

A.first B.full C.family D.middle 10.—How ______ you?

—I ______ fine, thanks.

A.is; am B.are; am C.are; is D.is; are 11.Angela is an English girl. She is __________ China now.

A.of B.in C.on D.at

12.I have a cat. _______ name is Mimi.

A.She B.He C.Its D.It’s

13.Li Lei is a student. He is in Green ________.

A.middle school B.Middle school

C.middle School D.Middle School

14.Jenny ________ slim and she ________ long hair.

A.is; is B.is; has C.has; has D.has; is 15.She is Betty Miller. Miller is her ________ name. Betty is her ________ name. A.first;first B.last;first C.last;last D.first;last 16.Mike is an English boy, but he is China now.

A.of B.in C.on D.at

17.In the school, I my friend Cindy and say hello to her.

A.spell B.meet C.look D.read

18.—, Mr. Green. I’m Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily.

—Nice to meet you all.

A.I’m fine B.It’s OK C.Thank you D.Nice to meet you 19.—What’s this?

—It’s ID card. ID card is yellow.

A.a; The B.the; A C.an; The D.a; An 20.—What’s your telephone?

—It’s 437⁃2191.

A.number B.quilt C.jacket D.color

21.The man over there is ______ old friend. He is a policeman.

A.I B.me C.my D.mine 22.—What’s this?

—It’s ______ orange.

A.a B.an C.the D./ 23.—What’s your phone number?

—________ 908-7653.

A.It B.Is it C.Its D.It’s

24.He is Peter Mark. His first name is ________.

A.Peter B.Mark C.Peter Mark D.Mark Peter 25.“What’s that? ”“ ________. ”

A.It’s milk B.That is a milk C.It’s a milk D.That’s an milk 26.—What's your __________ ?

—Wang Peng.

A.color B.name C.number D.pen

【参考答案】

一、选择题1.D 2.C

3.A 4.D 5.C 6.C

7.B 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.A

26.B

【参考解析】

一、选择题

1.D

解析:D

【详解】

句意:——你好!我的杯子是蓝色的。你的杯子是什么颜色的?——它是白色的。

考查物主代词。根据句子结构,空格处后面都是名词cup,故两个空都应填入形容词性物主代词修饰cup。四个选项中只有D选项两个都是形容词性物主代词,故选D。

2.C

解析:C

【详解】

句意:七一三九八零是713-980。考查数词。Seven:7;one:1;three:3;nine:9;eight:8;zero:0。故答案是C。

3.A

解析:A

【详解】

句意:我是琳达。她是一个英国女孩。她和我是好朋友。

第一个空前主语为she,对应的be动词应用is;第二个室前主语she and I为复数,对应的be 动词应用are。

【点睛】

be动词的用法:I是am,你是are,is跟着他,她,它;单数is,复数are。本题易错点,she and I可能使用am,本句是she和I共同做主语,复数,be动词应使用are。

4.D

解析:D

【详解】

句意:——他的电话号码是多少?——它是287-9662。

考查特殊疑问句。A. What's your name你叫什么名字; B. What color is it是什么颜色的;

C. How are you你好吗;

D. What's his phone number他的电话号码是多少。本题可用“下文提示法”解答。由下文答语可推知问句询问电话号码,应用句式"What's one's

phone/telephone number?"。故选D。

5.C

解析:C

【详解】

句意:——她的电话是什么颜色的?——它是黄色的。

本题可用“下文提示法”解答。由答语中的yellow可知第一句询问颜色,用what color ,故选C。

6.C

解析:C

【详解】

句意:——你是海伦吗?——不,我没有。

考查一般疑问句。"Are you…?"的肯定回答为"Yes, I am. ";否定回答为"No, I'm not"。故选C。7.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:这是一个桔子。那是一部电话。

考查冠词。根据英语语法,a/an是不定冠词,泛指。不定冠词a用在辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在元音音素开头的单词前。句中orange以元音音素开头,前面应用不定冠词a;telephone以辅音音素开头,前面应用不定冠词an。故选B。

【点睛】

不定冠词a用在辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在元音音素开头的单词前。这里应该注意的是,元音音素和辅音音素是指读音,而不是指字母。

a使用的特殊情况:

a university 一所大学

a European 一个欧洲人

a one-eyed dinosaur 一只眼的恐龙

an使用的特殊情况:

an hour 一个小时

an SOS 一个呼救信号

an honest student 一个诚实的学生

8.C

解析:C

【详解】

句意:五加三等于八。A. six六;B. seven 七;C. eight 八;D. nine九。我们知道五加三等于八。故选C。

9.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——我的名字是玛丽布朗。——你的姓是什么?——布朗。

根据英语名字的特点,先说名,再说姓;所以布朗是姓;first name名, full name全名,

family name 姓,middle name中间名;故选C。

10.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——你好吗?——我很好,谢谢。

根据动词be有三种形式am,is ,are;第一人称单数用am,第二人称和复数用are,第三人称单数和不可数名词用is,第一句主语you所以用are,第二句主语I,所以用am;故选B。【点睛】

动词be有三种形式am,is ,are,表达“是”第一人称单数用am,例如:I am a student.第二人称和复数用are,例如:You are a good boy./You are students.第三人称单数和不可数名词用is,例如:He is my son./Milk is white。

11.B

解析:B

【详解】

句意:安吉拉是个英国女孩。她现在在中国。

考查地点介词。A. of……的,属于;B. in在……里;C. on在……上;D. at在(小地点)。在中国使用介词in;故选B。

12.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意: 我有一只猫, 它的名字叫咪咪。She她,是主格形式;He他,是主格形式;Its它的,是形容词性物主代词;It’s它是。修饰名词name,故用形容词性物主代词its。故选C。13.D

解析:D

【详解】

句意:李磊是一名学生。他在格林中学上学。

考查名词大写规则。根据英语表达习惯,表示特定名称的单词首字母要大写。本句中“格林中学”是专有名词,故单词的首字母应大写。D选项符合要求,故选D。

14.B

解析:B

【详解】

句意:珍妮很苗条的,她有长头发。

考查动词时态。第一空中,slim是形容词,苗条的;谓语动词用be,Jenny为第三人称单数形式,故be动词用is;排除CD;第二空中hair 是名词,留有长发用动词have;she为第三人称单数形式,故谓语动词用has。故选B。

15.B

解析:B

【详解】

句意:她是贝蒂·米勒。米勒是她的姓氏。贝蒂是她的名字。

考查文化常识。根据英语人名“先名后姓”的表达习惯,first name意为“名字”,last name意为“姓氏”。Betty Miller中Betty是名字,Miller是姓氏,故第一个空应填入last,第二个空应填入first。B选项符合句意,故选B。

【点睛】

在英语中,关于“姓氏”和“名字”的表达有:

名字:first name或given name

姓氏:last name或family name

中间名:middle name(又可称为the second given name)

16.B

解析:B

【详解】

句意:麦克是一个英国男孩,但现在他在中国。

考查介词辨析。of……的,表示所属关系;in在……里面,一般后接大的地方;on在……上面;at在……(场所、位置),一般后接小地点。根据空后China可知此处表示“在中国”,中国是一个国家,介词用in。故选B。

17.B

解析:B

【详解】

句意:在学校里,我见到我的朋友森迪,我向她打招呼。

考查动词辨析。spell拼写;meet见到;look看;read读。根据“say hello to her”可知此处表达见到森迪向她打招呼,用动词meet。故选B。

18.D

解析:D

【详解】

句意:——格林先生,很高兴见到你。我是桑迪,这是布拉德,肯和艾米丽。——很高兴见到你们。

考查情景交际。I’m fine我很好。It’s OK没关系。Thank you谢谢你。Nice to meet you很高兴见到你。根据“Nice to meet you all”可知此处是见面问候对方,用Nice to meet you。故选D。

19.C

解析:C

【详解】

句意:——这是什么?——这是一张身份证。这张身份证是黄色的。

考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。根据句意可知,第一空表示泛指,所以用不定冠词;ID是以元音音素开头,所以不定冠词用an。第二空特指上文提到的“身份证”,所以用定冠

词。故选C。

20.A

解析:A

【详解】

句意:——你的电话号码是多少?——437⁃2191。

考查名词辨析。number数字,号码;quilt被子;jacket夹克;color颜色。根据答句“It’s 437⁃2191.”可知,这是电话号码telephone number。故选A。

21.C

解析:C

【详解】

句意:那边的那个人是我的老朋友,他是一名警察。

根据friend可知用形容词性的物主代词来修饰;I我(主格),me我(宾格),my我的(形容词性的物主代词),mine我的(名词性的物主代词);故选C。

22.B

解析:B

【详解】

句意:——这是什么?——这是一个橙子。

考查冠词的用法。这里表示泛指的一个橙子,orange的第一个音素为元音音素,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单数名词前,而an用于以元音音素开头的单数名词前。故选B。23.D

解析:D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--你的电话号码是多少?--它是908-7653.因为问句的主语是number,所以答语可以用it来回答,it是单数,所以动词还是单数。故选D。

考点:考查特殊疑问句的答语。

24.A

解析:A

【解析】

句意:他是彼得马克,他的名字叫彼得。Peter为first name;Mark为last/family name,故答案为A。

点睛:英美等西方国家的人名与中国的人名正好相反,西方国家把名字first name放在前面,把姓氏last name/family name放在后面。

25.A

解析:A

【详解】

句意:——那是什么?——它是牛奶。根据that可知用it代替,milk是不可数名词,不能和a连用;故选A

26.B

解析:B

【详解】

句意:——你叫什么名字?——王鹏。

考查名词辨析。A. color颜色;B. name名字;C. number数字;D. pen钢笔。由答语“Wang Peng. ”可知本句是询问对方的名字,故用句式“What's your name?”;选B。

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