最新新概念一103-104课练习详解
新概念课堂笔记 第一册 Lesson 103-104
新概念课堂笔记第一册Lesson 103-104随和的fail【用法】v. 失败；不及格（身体等）衰退；变弱；凋谢【词组】fail a test in maths 数学考试不及格fail (in) an examination 考试不及格fail to do sth. 未能做……fail in …在……方面失败【扩展】failure n. 失败【例句】The plan failed. 这项计划失败了。
I fail to see what you mean. 我不明白你的意思。
Doctors failed to save the old man’s life. 医生们未能挽救那位老人的生命。
My eyesight is failing. 我的视力在衰退。
The flowers failed for lack of sunshine. 花因缺少阳光而凋谢。
answer【用法】v. 回答 n. 答复【词组】answer the question 回答这个问题answer the door 开门迎客answer the phone 接电话answer one’s letter 回信ask and answer 问答【例句】There is no answer from him. 他还没有回复。
mark【用法】n. 分数；记号【词组】get good marks 取得好分数【例句】He make marks with a pencil. 他用铅笔做了记号。
rest【用法】n. 其他的东西；休息【扩展】the rest of + n. 其余的，剩下的the rest of the world 世界上的其他人have a good rest 好好休息一下difficult【用法】adj. 困难的【扩展】difficulty n. 困难hard adj. 艰难的【词组】in difficulty 处境困难with difficulty 困难地，吃力地hate【用法】v. 讨厌【词组】hate doing/to do 讨厌做……【扩展】hateful adj. 可恨的，可恶的dislike v.不喜欢low【用法】adj. 低的【词组】low price 低价feel low 情绪不高in a low/high spirit 情绪低落/高涨cheer【用法】v. 振作，振奋【词组】cheer up 振作起来cheers int. 干杯【扩展】cheerful adj. 欢乐的，使人愉快的top【用法】n. 上方，顶部【词组】at the top of …在……顶部（内部）on the top of …在……顶上（外部）Smells and Tastessour adj. 酸的sweet adj. 甜的bitter adj. 苦的hot adj. 辣的salty adj. 咸的smelly adj. 臭的NamesGary /ˈgæri:/ 加里（男子名）Richard /ˈritʃəd/ 理查德（男子名）Text ExplanationI could answer sixteen of the questions. But I couldn’t answer the rest.【译文】我能回答其中的16道题。
新概念英语第一册自学导读 Lessons103-104
新概念英语第一册自学导读 Lessons103-104课文详注 Further notes on the text1．the rest，剩余部分。
这里指其余的题，注意rest与定冠词连用的用法。
2．at the top of，在……顶端。
反义词为 at the bottom of（在……末端）。
3．next to，邻近，贴近。
语法 Grammar in usetoo与enough（1）enough的用法A 在形容词之后使用：He failed the exam because it wasn't easy enough.他考虑不及格，因为题不够容易。
（不说 enough easy）B 在名词之前使用：He didn' t buy the car because he didn't have enough money.他没买那部车，因为他没有充足的钱。
C 能够用在enough… for sb．/sth．和enough… to do sth．结构之中：She hasn't got enough money for a holiday.她没有充足的钱去度假。
This dress isn't big enough for her.这件衣服对她来说不够大。
She's not old enough to live alone.她未到独自生活的年纪。
（2）too的用法A too 表示“过于”：I can't go out. It's too hot.我无法外出，太热了。
She couldn't answer the questions because they were too difficult for her.她无法回答问题，因为对她来说太难了。
B 能够用在too…for sb．/sth．结构之中：This skirt is too big for me.这条裙子对她来说太大了。
新概念第一册 103-104
❤ fail [feil]
• • • • • • • • • • • • 1) v. 不及格（反义词pass） fail the exam 考试不及格 2）v. 失败（反义词succeed） 我失败了。I failed. 计划失败了。 The plan failed. fail to do … 未做成某事 我今天下午未能见到他。 I failed to see him this afternoon. 他常常未能遵守诺言 He often fails to keep his word. 我没有通过考试。 I failed to pass the exam.
直接引语转换为间接引语
引述别人的话有两种方式：
一是使用引号引出人家的原话，叫做直接引语；
Байду номын сангаас
一是用自己的话把人家的话转述出来，叫做间接引语。
例如： John says, “I„m tired.” （引号内是直接引语） John says that he is tired. （宾语从句是间接引语）
• • • • • • • • • • •
1. Tom does his homework every day, doesn’t he ? isn’t he 2. He’s swimming now, ? 3. She doesn’t like maths, does she ? didn’t they 4. They went to the beach yesterday, ? 5. They weren’t in Hangzhou last week,were they ? 6. He can speak a little French, can’t he ? 7. He can speak little French, can he ? 8. She never went to Shanghai, did she ? 9. Close the door, will you ? 10. Don’t be late,will you/won’t you ? will you 11. Let us go out for a rest, ?
(完整版)新概念第一册103---104
Lesson103-1041.exam n. 考试（examination 较为正式一些）He is a good student. He usually gets over 80 points in any exam.他是个好学生，他任何考试通常都在80分以上。
an entrance exam= an entrance examination 入学考试a midterm exam/ examination 期中考试a final exam/ a final examination 期末考试take an exam 参加考试pass an exam/ examination 考试及格fail an exam/ fail an examination 考试不及格cheat in an exam/ examination 考试作弊test (专项技能的)考试 driving test 驾照考试2.pass1) v. 及格，通过Only ten students passed the examination. 只有十名学生通过了考试。
pass in +具体学科pass in mathematics 通过数学考试 pass in Chinese 通过语文考试2) 通过，前进The road is only wide enough for cars to pass. 这条路宽度只够小汽车通过。
3）穿过，越过Every day I see him. He always passes me with a nod.每天我看到他，他都点个头和我擦肩而过。
4）把…递给… (接双宾语) pass sb sth= pass sth to sbPlease pass him the paper.= Please pass the paper to him. 请把这张纸传给他。
5）消失，结束Come on! You’ll be fine. The sorrow will pass. 好了，你会没事的，悲伤会过去的。
新概念第一册103-104课
question [`kwestʃən]
easy [i:zi]
answer [a:nsə]
fail [feil]
difficult [difikəlt]
top [tɔp] mark [ma:k] rest [rest] cheer [tʃiə]
low [ləu] hate [heit]
• 1.exam n. 考试（examination 较为正式一些）
• 区别
•
test (专项技能的)考试
•
driving test 驾照考试
•
quiz 小测验（非正式）
• 2.pass
• 1) v. 及格，通过 pass the exam • 只有十名学生通过了考试。
• Only ten students passed the exam. • pass in +具体学科 • pass in Mathematics • pass in Chinese • 2）把…递给… • pass sb sth= pass sth to sb • Please pass him the paper.
• 1) n. 答案 • 你知道这道题的答案吗 • Do you know the answer to this question? • 2) v. 回答 • 他不想回答我。 • He doesn’t want to answer me. • 2) v. 应答，回应 • 请接电话。 • Please answer the phone. • 应门answer the door
?
• 5. He can speak little French,
can he
?
• 6. She never went to Shanghai,
新概念第一册第103-104课重点知识
Lesson103-104The French test法语考试How was the exam?考试怎么样啊？（注意过去时）I think I pssed in English and Mathematics.我想英语和数学我及格了。
The questions were very easy.问题都很简单。
Enough足够的，如果和名词搭配，enough在前，如果和形容词搭配，enough在后，举例：enough money, enough time, enough friends, easy enough, interesting enough, sweet enough,你能分清吗？I hope I haven't failed.我希望我没有不及格。
I could answer sixteen of the questions.我只能回答其中的16个问题。
I couldn't answer the rest.我不能回答剩下的题目。
They were too difficult for me.对我来说它们太难了I'm sure I've got a low mark.我的分数肯定很低。
cheer up振作点、别灰心。
perhaps也许、可能、大概，at the top of在顶部，at the top of mountain山顶He sat there and looked at it for three hours.他就坐在那，对着试卷看了三小时。
easy-difficult简单的--难的，clever-stupid聪明的--笨的，cheap-expensive便宜的--贵的，fresh-stale新鲜的--不新鲜的，loud-low声音响亮的--声音轻的，low-high低的--高的，soft-hard 软的--硬的，sweet-sour-bitter甜的--酸的--苦的。
新概念第一册Lesson103-104课课练
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THANKS !!!
致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习课件等等
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4.Jimmy is very young.He can’t go to school.(用too…to do…合并句子)
_________________________________________________________________
( )6.The girl ________ David is my sister.
A.next for B.next on C.next to D.next with
( )7.Don’t worry.He has_________to buy the dress for you.
A.money enough B.many money
2.The lesson was very easy. He could understand it. (用enough…to do…合并句子)
_________________________________________________________________
3.The whisky is very strong. I can’t drink it.(用too…to do…合并句子)
新概念英语第一册Lesson103-104笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
1、单词分类;
n.
v.
adj.
adv.
exam question
mathematics
paper mark
rest guy
top
pass fail
answer
hate
cheer
easy
difficult
low
enough
2、课文复习
三、课文重点
重点
A.some B. any C. the
not too bad
不算太坏
cheer up
别灰心，振奋起来
easy enough for me
对我（来说）很简单
next to
在……旁边
too difficult for me
对我（来说）太难
at the top of
在……顶端
have a low mark
练习：（very, enough, too）
The price of the dress islow. I will buy it.
(low/cheap)
The dress ischeap.I will buy it. (low/cheap)
rest n.
1.其他的东西
2.休息
the rest (of)其余的...
We'll eat some of the bread and keep the rest for breakfast.
answer v.
1.回答
2.应答
n.答案
the answertothe question问题的答案
Jim, answer my question, please. (v.回答)
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LESSON103—LESSON 104二、从下面A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把正确的字母编号写在括号里。
( C )1.We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have______ one this month.A. the otherB. someC. another详解: 本题考查不定代词的用法。
本题句意为：“上学期我们举行过一次野餐，很好玩，所以这个月我们再来一次吧。
”C项another这里是“（在原基础上）另一次；又一次”的意思；，；A项the other意为“（两者中的）另外一个”；B项some意为“有些；一些”，A、B、项放在这里均与上下文不符。
( C )2. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, _______ the quality of life isprobably one of the highest.A. sinceB. whenC. while详解: 四个选项分别表示从……开始、当……时候、由于和然而，根据题意选D，在格拉斯哥的生活花费在英国是属于最低的，然而生活质量可能是最高的之一。
( A )3.－Did Linda see the traffic accident?－No, no sooner _________ impossible now does seem possible.A. had she goneB. she had goneC. has she gone( B )4. What we used to think ________ impossible now does seem possible.A. isB. wasC. has been详解：本题考查考生对于主谓一致和事态的使用能力。
由used to可以看出应用过去时，在主语从句中what是主语，所以谓语动词用单数。
( C )5. If you are traveling ______the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.A. in whichB. whatC. where详解: ：如果你正在一个和你自己的风俗习惯不同的地方旅行，那么你就要入乡随俗。
在一个和自己风俗习惯不同的地方旅行，是地点状语从句，故应用where引导，故答案应为C。
( B )6.We want to rent a bus which can ______ 40 people for our trip to Beijing.A. loadB. holdC. fill详解: hold意为“容纳”，表示租的汽车可以容纳40人。
load意为“装载，担子，负担，工作(负荷)量”，指装载货物等。
fill意为“注满，装满，装填，填充”，表示把容器等装满，其宾语常是表示容器的名词。
( A )7.A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _______.A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfying详解：考察形容词用法。
本题中的形容词unsatisfying不令人满意的；这是由现在分词转换的形容词，修饰事物。
unsatisfied感觉不满意的，这是由过去分词转换的形容词，修饰人。
句意：一本好书不一定要有幸福的结尾，但是一定不能让读者感觉不满意。
感觉句意说明是对人的情况进行说明。
使用的是形容词作主语补足语，being是多余的。
故B正确。
( C )8. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it ________ shopping and eating.A. refers toB. speaks ofC. comes to详解:本题考查语境条件下短语动词的辨析。
本题句意为：“我们大多数人知道应该减肥，但这方面的知识在谈到吃饭和购物时是没有什么作用的。
”C项come to意为“涉及；至于”，口语中使用，后接名词或动名词短语，一般不用于被动式。
英语中when it comes to...已经成为一个非常常见的句式，有“说到/一提起……”的意思。
( C )9. －I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.－________ ! I’m sure you’ll make it.A. Go aheadB. Good luckC. Cheer up详解:上句表达了担心的情绪，意为“我在想明天的考试，我怕这次过不了关”，下句用cheer up表示“振作起来吧”来鼓励，和后面的I’m sure you’ll make it的意义正好吻合。
( B )10. Don’t respond to any e-mails _______ personal information, no matter how official they look.A. searchingB. askingC. requesting详解: 考查动词辨析。
request意为“请求，恳求，恳请，要求，需要”，常用于委婉地说明自己的需要，有礼貌地正式地向他人提出请求，语气比较委婉，往往用于恐怕对方不能答应的场合。
在该句中表示“不要回复任何索要个人信息的电子邮件”。
search意为“寻找”；ask意为“问”；( B )11. We _______ have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.A. needn’tB. may notC. shouldn’t详解: 本题考查情态动词的用法。
may not have done…，表推测。
句意：我们可能么没有证实我们是多么伟大的冒险家，但我们在近十年里进行了最长的行军。
( C )12. The Beatles,________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. as详解: AS正如。
一样甲壳虫乐队，正如你们中的大多数都年龄足够大的记得他们一样，来自。
( C )13. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _________ importance are skills.A. fairB. reasonableC. equal详解: 虽然体能在运动中很重要，但是技能至少与之同样重要。
考生首先要弄清but后的句子是倒装句，正常语序应为：skills are of at least________ importance.然后，再搞清四个选项的意思，根据句意，做出正确选择。
equal--(of two or more) the same in size, number, value, rank, etc.（在大小、数量、价值、等级等方面）相同的，同等的，同样的。
如：Women demand equal pay for equal work.妇女们要求同工同酬。
fair意为：公平的、公正的、正直的。
如：It is not fair. Why should you always have first choice?这不公平。
为什么总是你先挑选？reasonable意为：（人或其行为）合情合理的，如：a reasonable man讲道理的人；a reasonable request合理的要求。
( A )14. There is much chance _______Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. until详解: 句子意思：为了比赛比尔从他的伤痛中及时恢复是有很大可能性的。
主要测试同位语从句。
结合以前所学知识可知：句型结构there is a / much chance that + 句子可以作为固定结构来记忆的。
例如There is always the chance that something will go wrong。
总是肯能会出现问题的。
( C )15. Finding information in today’s world is easy. The__________ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.A. abilityB. competitionC. challenge详解:“在当今世界找到信息很容易。
更具挑战性的难题在于你如何判断所获得的信息是否有用。
”A项ability意为“能力”；B项competition意为“竞争”；C项challenge意为“挑战”；三、阅读理解Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it. It is true. People usually begin their talks with "Isn't it a nice day?" "Do you think it will rain?" "What a fine day!" etc.Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree with each other. One man may say, "Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It's going to rain tomorrow." Another man will say, "No, it's going to be fine tomorrow."People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it's going to rain; he won't believe anything else. When friends have a travel, they are sure the weather is going to clear up very quickly. Almost everyone listens to what the weather man says. But he doesn't always tell us what we want, and once in a while he makes a mistake. Still, he probably comes closer to being correct than anyone else.( B )1. "Nobody does something about the weather" means ____.A. nobody can make weatherB. nobody can change weatherC. nobody can talk about weather( A )2. ____ is a common way to start a talk.A. Talking about weatherB. Keeping silentC. Asking each other's names( C )3. Many people hope the weather will be ____.A. fineB. rainyC. like what they like to be (A )4. A weatherman probably is a man who ____.A. reports weatherB. can see weatherC. can change weather( C )5. When it is cloudy in the east, you know that ____ tomorrow.A. it is going to rainB. it will be fine. it will be still cloudyC. A or B四、改写句子1. My desk mate failed in his geography exam. (改写为同意句)My deskmate didn't pass his geography exam.2. I am preparing for the final-term examination.I am making preparation for the final examination3. My sister is too young to go to school.my sister is not old enough to go to school五、翻译:1.你的物理考试及格了吗?_________________________________________________2.这个箱子太重了,你扛不起来._________________________________________________3.4.--- 你今天怎么样?_________________________________________________4.---- 马马虎虎_________________________________________________。