2017-2018学年北京市第四中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题
【北师大高一上】北京市部分学校高一上学期期中英语试卷汇编:语法填空专题 (解析版)

北京市部分学校2021-2022学年高一上学期期中英语解析版试卷汇编语法填空专题北京市人民大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)二、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1 个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
In the 18th and 19th centuries, most English people____11____ (eat) only two main meals each day. As a result, they often got very hungry during the long break. A Duchess came up with a clever idea to solve this problem. She invited some of her friends to join her for an afternoon meal. It included cakes and sandwiches, and tea was served to wash down the food. ____12____ (make) the afternoon meal more important, she used tea sets made from fine china and silver. Afternoon tea parties soon became popular social occasions, ____13____ is a trend that continues today.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1 个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
On the school basketball team Paul used to be nobody but a replacement____14____ skills were not recognized by the coach.Then during one match, when one player accidentally hurt his knee, Paul____15____ (put) onto the court. Paul knew it was his time____16____ (shine). He gave it his best shot and the other team couldn’t even keep up with him. Finally, Paul helped the team win thematch____17____ two points. The crowd couldn’t stop clapping and cheering.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。
2021-2022学年北京市第四中学高一上学期期中语文试题(解析版)

故选C。
2. 下列选项中加点字的注音有误的一项是( )
A.诘难(jié) 游弋(yì)锉刀(cuò) 暴殄天物(tiǎn)
B.挟持(xié) 麦穗(suì) 翩跹(qiān)为虎作伥(wéi)
C. 粗糙(cāo) 连亘(gèn) 瓜葛(gé) 沉疴难愈(kē)
A. 苍山负雪 负:背负
B. 驱而之薛 之:到
C. 于是约车治装 约:约定
D. 齐人固善盗乎 固:本来
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】本题考查学生理解文言实词在文中的意义和用法的能力。
C.句意:于是套好车马,整治行装。约:缠束;“约车”即套车。
故选C。
9. 下列句子中加点字的意义与用法全部相同的一项是( )
A. 请而见之/晨而求见
B. 吾闻北方之畏昭奚恤/不闻天子之诏
C. 齐其闻之矣/其季父项梁
D.以何市而反/介 胄之士不拜,请以军礼见之
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】本题考查学生理解文言虚词在文中意义和用法的能力。
A.连词,表承接;连词,表修饰。
B.助词,取消句子独立性;结构助词,的。
C.推测语气副词,大概;人称代词,他的。
(1)巾(2)非(3)麻(4)有(5)麾(6)直(7)等(8)必(9)我(10)朴
【答案】(1)巾(2)非(3)麻(4)有(5)麾( 6)直(7)等(8)必(9)我(10)朴
【解析】
【详解】写的时候要注意如下字:“麻”“麾”“等”“我”“朴”。
二、课内文言(24分)
8. 下列加点字解释不正确的一项是( )
故选C。
Ⅱ卷
四、实用类文本阅读(6分)
北京市第四中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试数学试题 Word版含答案

北京四中2021-2022学年上学期高中一班级期中考试数学试卷试卷分为两卷,卷(Ⅰ)100分,卷(Ⅱ)50分,共计150分 考试时间:120分钟 卷(Ⅰ)一、选择题:(本大题共10小题,每小题5分,共50分) 1. 设集合A={1,2,6},B={2,4},则A ∪B= A. {2}B. {1,2,4}C. {1,2,4,6}D. {2,4}2. 函数y=224x -的定义域为A. (-2,2)B. (-∞,-2)∪(2,+∞)C. [-2,2]D. (-∞,-2] ∪[2,+∞)3.43662log 2log 98+-=A. 14B. -14C. 12D. -124. 若函数f (x )= 2312325x x x x ⎧--≤≤⎪⎨-<≤⎪⎩,则方程f (x )=1的解是A.2或2B.2或3C.2或4 D. ±2或45. 若函数f (x )=x 3,则函数y=f (-2x )在其定义域上是A. 单调递增的偶函数B. 单调递增的奇函数C. 单调递减的偶函数D. 单调递减的奇函数 6. 若432a =,b=254,c=3log 0.2,则a ,b ,c 的大小关系是A. a<b<cB. c<b<aC. b<a<cD. c<a<b7. 函数2343x xy -+-=的单调递增区间是A. (-∞,2]B. [2,+∞)C. [1,2]D. [1,3]8. 李老师骑自行车上班,最初以某一速度匀速行进,中途由于自行车发生故障,停下修车耽搁了几分钟,为了按时到校,李老师加快了速度,仍保持匀速行进,结果准时到校,在课堂上,李老师请同学画出自行车行进路程s (千米)与行进时间x (秒)的函数图象的示意图,你认为正确的是9. 已知(10)xf x =,则f (5)= A. 510B. 105C.5log 10D. lg510. 某同学在争辩函数()||1xf x x =+(x ∈R)时,分别给出下面几个结论:①函数f (x )是奇函数;②函数f (x )的值域为(-1,1);③函数f (x )在R上是增函数;其中正确结论的序号是 A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②③二、填空题:(本大题共6小题,每小题4分,共24分) 11. 若集合A=[0,2],集合B=[1,5],则A ∩B=_________. 12. 函数y=2x-4的零点是_________. 13. 函数f (x )=3log (21)x -(x ∈[1,2])的值域为______________.14. 函数f (x )=3x-1,若f[g (x )]=2x+3,则一次函数g (x )=______________.15. 若函数f (x )= (0,1)x a a a >≠的反函数的图象过点(2,-1),则a=_______.16. 若函数21()2x xf x a +=-是奇函数,则使f (x )>3成立的x 的取值范围是_______.三、解答题(本大题共3小题,共26分) 17. (本小题满分6分)已知:函数f (x )=(x-2)(x+a )(a ∈R),f (x )的图象关于直线x=1对称. (Ⅰ)求a 的值;(Ⅱ)求f (x )在区间[0,3]上的最小值.18. (本小题满分10分)某家庭进行理财投资,依据长期收益率市场猜测,投资债券类稳健型产品的收益与投资额成正比,投资股票类风险型产品的收益与投资额的算术平方根成正比,已知两类产品各投资1万元时的收益分别为0.125万元和0.5万元,如图:(Ⅰ)分别写出两类产品的收益y(万元)与投资额x(万元)的函数关系;(Ⅱ)该家庭有20万元资金,全部用于理财投资,问:怎么安排资金能使投资获得最大收益,最大收益是多少万元?19. (本小题满分10分)已知:函数f(x)= log(1)log(1)a ax x+--(a>0且a≠1).(Ⅰ)求函数f(x)的定义域;(Ⅱ)推断函数f(x)的奇偶性,并加以证明;(Ⅲ)设a=12,解不等式f(x)>0.卷(Ⅱ)1. 设集合A=2{|0}x x x-=,B={x|x-2=0},则2{|(x)(2)0}x x x--≠=A.)(BACR⋂ B.BACR⋃)( C. )(BCAR⋃ D. )(BACR⋃2. 已知函数f(x)=21311log[()2()2]33-⋅-x x,则满足f(x)<0的x的取值范围是A. (-∞,0)B. (0,+∞)C. (-∞,-1)D. (-1,+∞)3. 下表是某次测量中两个变量x,y的一组数据,若将y表示为关于x的函数,则最可能的函数模型是x 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9y 0.63 1.01 1.26 1.46 1.63 1.77 1.89 1.99A. 一次函数模型B. 二次函数模型C. 指数函数模型D. 对数函数模型4. 用二分法求方程213x x+=0,1),则下一步可确定这个根所在的区间为_________.5. 已知函数f(x)是定义在R上的偶函数,当x≥0时,f(x)= 22x x-,假如函数g(x)=f(x)-m恰有4个零点,则实数m的取值范围是________.6. 函数f(x)=(1)xaa log x++(a>0且a≠1)在区间[0,1]上的最大值与最小值之和为a,则a的值是___________.7. 已知函数f(x)=2x bx c-+,若f(1-x)=f(1+x),且f(0)=3.(Ⅰ)求b,c的值;(Ⅱ)试比较()f(c)m mf b与(m∈R)的大小.8. 集合A是由满足以下性质的函数f(x)组成的:对于任意x≥0,f(x)∈[-2,4]且f(x)在[0,+∞)上是增函数.(Ⅰ)试推断1()2f x x=与21()46()2=-⋅xf x(x≥0)是否属于集合A,并说明理由;(Ⅱ)对于(Ⅰ)中你认为属于集合A的函数f(x),证明:对于任意的x≥0,都有f(x)+f(x+2)<2f (x+1).【参考答案】 卷(Ⅰ)CABCDBACDD11. [1,2]; 12. 2; 13. [0,1];14. 2433x +; 15. 12;16. (0,1)17. 解:2()(2)()(2)2f x x x a x a x a =-+=---, (Ⅰ)函数f (x )图象的对称轴为x=22a-=1,则a=0;3分(Ⅱ)由(Ⅰ)得22()2(1)1f x x x x =-=--, 由于x=1∈[0,3],所以min()f x =f (1)=-1.6分18. 解:(Ⅰ)投资债券类稳健型产品的收益满足函数:y=kx (x>0), 由题知,当x=1时,y=0.125,则k=0.125,即y=0.125x ,2分投资股票类风险型产品的收益满足函数:y=k(x>0), 由题知,当x=1时,y=0.5,则k=0.5,即4分(Ⅱ)设投资债券类稳健型产品x 万元(0≤x ≤20),则投资股票类风险型产品20-x 万元, 由题知总收益0≤x ≤20),6分2222t 2011510.125(20t )0.5(2)3,8228t x t y t t t t =≤≤=-=-+=-++=--+令则max 2,16,y 3()t x ===当即时万元9分答:投资债券类稳健型产品16万元,投资股票类风险型产品4万元,此时受益最大为3万元.10分19. 解:(Ⅰ)由题知:1010x x +>⎧⎨->⎩,解得:-1<x<1,所以函数f (x )的定义域为(-1,1);3分(Ⅱ)奇函数,证明:由于函数f (x )的定义域为(-1,1),所以对任意x ∈(-1,1), f (-x )=log (1)log (1())a a x x -+---=[log (1)log (1)]a a x x -+--=-f (x )所以函数f (x )是奇函数;6分(Ⅲ)由题知:1122log (1)log (1),x x +>-即有101011x x x x +>⎧⎪->⎨⎪+<-⎩,解得:-1<x<0,所以不等式f (x )>0的解集为{x|-1<x<0}.10分卷(Ⅱ)D CD4.1(0,)2; 5. 0<m<1;6. 12;7. 解:(Ⅰ)由已知,二次函数的对称轴x=2b=1,解得b=2,又f (0)=c=3, 综上,b=2,c=3;4分(Ⅱ)由(Ⅰ)知,f (x )=x 2-2x+3,所以,f (x )在区间(-∞,1)单调递减,在区间(1,+∞)单调递增. 当m>0时,3m>2m>1,所以f (2m)<f (3m).当m=0时,3m =2m =1,所以f (2m )=f (3m). 当m<0时,3m<2m<1,所以f (2m)>f (3m).10分8. 解:(Ⅰ)1f ()/∈x A,2f ()x A∈,理由如下:由于1f (49)=5>4,1f (49)∉[-2,4],所以1f (x )∉A.对于21f ()46()(0),2=-⋅≥x x x由于1()2xy =在[0,+∞)上是减函数,且其值域为(0,1], 所以21()46()2=-⋅xf x 在区间[0,+∞)上是增函数. 所以2()f x ≥f (0)=-2,且2()f x =146()2-⋅x<4, 所以对于任意x ≥0,f (x )∈[-2,4]. 所以2()f x ∈A 6分(Ⅱ)由(Ⅰ)得:2131(2)46()4()222++=-⋅=-⋅x x f x ,f (x+1)=4-116()2+⋅x =4- 3·1()2x,所以2f (x+1)-[f (x )+f (x+2)]=2[4-3·1()2x ]-[4-6·1()2x +4-32·1()2x ]=32·1()2x>0,所以对于任意的x ≥0,都有f (x )+f (x+2)<2f (x+1).10分。
北京市朝阳区2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案

北京市朝阳区2017-2018学年度第一学期高三年级期中统一考试英语试卷2017.11(考试时间100分钟满分120分)本试卷共10页。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
1.My grandfather is over eighty, ______ he still plays golf.A. forB. butC. soD. or2.—Peter, when shall we talk about our project, W ednesday or Thursday?—_______. I’ll be away in Paris the whole week.A. NoneB. EitherC. BothD. Neither3.People with disabilities are now doing many things ______ the quality of their lives.A. to improveB. improveC. improvedD. to have improved4.He has no idea what the book is about. He ______ have read it very carefully.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. wouldn’t5.Y ou’d better leave your credit cards at home ______ you know you’ll need them.A.onceB. unlessC. althoughD. since6.––Will you accept their offer?––I ______ about it, but I haven’t decided yet.A.will thinkB. had thoughtC. was thinkingD. am thinking7.They stayed up all night chatting, ______ explains why they are sleepy this morning.A. whenB. whoC. whichD. where8.______ in several countries, the young man seems to have the experience we’re looking fo r.A. Having workedB. W orkingC. W orkedD. Having been worked9.He isn’t a child any longe r, so my suggestion is ______ we should tell him the truth.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. which10.W e hadn’t seen each other in thirty years, but I ______ her right away.A. recognizedB. recognizeC. had recognizedD. have recognized11. Y ou can trust him. He is a man ______throughout the business field for his honesty.A. having knownB. to be knownC. knowingD. known12.______ impressed the tourists most was the peaceful atmosphere and the friendly people there.A. WhenB. ThatC. WhatD. Where13.If we _____ another road, we wouldn’t have been stuck in the traffic jam for so long.A. have takenB. had takenC. tookD. take14.The notice says that customers ______ not to take anything into the changing room.A. are requestedB. requestC. will requestD. are being requested15.—It’s certainly our fault.—Y es, I think we’d better discuss ______ the apology is to be made.A. thatB. whyC. whatD. how第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021-2022学年北京市第四中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)(不含听力音频)

6. What is the woman doing?
A. Offering help. B. Giving encouragement. C. Making a suggestion.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
£100 for a month
Members’ benefits
Have access to the Emily Lowes 17.________Center
Use theDaltonswimming pool: having 18. ________ one-meter diving boards
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段对话,完成第16至第20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题。听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
Membership Application Form
Membership fee
£240 16. ________
C. Steak and salad.
9. What did the woman think of the price of her meal?
A. High. B. Reasonable. C. Low.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What did the woman do last winter?
5.People ________ forget things more frequently as they get older.
A.tend toB.intend ed toD.adapt to
北京市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试 英语含解析

北京2023-2024学年第一学期期中练习高一英语(答案在最后)说明:本试卷共9页,共100分。
考试时长90分钟。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
This morning,I started very late in my car to my office.I was in a hurry to reach my office as someone was waiting for me there.Unfortunately,I got___1___in a traffic jam.All the cars stood up in a line,and drivers honked(按喇叭)at each other to get rid of their___2___.I got down from my car and moved forward in search of the___3___of the traffic jam.At a turning a young man was trying hard to move forward his car that might have ___4___.Everyone there was just staring at the man without coming to offer help to him.At the same time,they were___5___the man for the traffic jam.The number of cars was gradually increasing.The man looked___6___ as everyone I put him to the scorn(奚落)for creating this public inconvenience.Nobody was going to forgive the man for his fault.Seeing this,I___7___rushed to help the man,followed by other four drivers.We worked together to push the car.Very soon it started with loud sound.The man smiled in___8___the moment his car worked again.Then he thanked us and made an apology to everyone there and moved off.After that I went into deep thinking over the human attitude in the times of crisis(危机).Every human on this earth unavoidably make mistakes.When other people do that we blame,but when we are in the same condition we desire to gain___9___.In the times of crisis we should try to solve the problem instead of blaming others. Forgiving is a_____10_____choice,as it not only avoids conflicts further,but also spreads love.1.A.injured B.trapped C.lost D.ashamed2.A.fear B.trouble C.anger D.sadness3.A.cause B.alarm C.result D.suspect4.A.run away B.hung out C.kept up D.broken down5.A.pushing B.criticizing C.encouraging D.punishing6.A.satisfied B.impatient C.frightened D.embarrassed7.A.actually B.definitely C.immediately D.sharply8.A.relief B.confidence C.regret D.desire9.A.confidence B.sympathy C.benefit D.experience10.A.painful B.similar C.wise mon第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)A阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
北京市部分地区2020-2021学年高一第一学期期中英语试卷分类汇编-书面表达

北京市部分地区2020-2021学年高一第一学期期中英语试卷分类汇编-书面表达北师大珠海分校附属外国语学校2020-2021学年第一学期期中考试高一年级英语第四部分写作(满分20分)假定你是高一新生李华,你班外教布朗先生,为了更好地了解你班同学,要求每名同学做一下自我介绍,请你用英语给他写一封书信,介绍自己。
内容包括:1. 姓名和年龄;2. 性别和爱好;3. 你的梦想。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________北京市丰台区2020-2021学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试联考第二节:短文写作(共15分)43. 根据题目所提出的具体要求,在答题纸上写出一篇连贯完整的短文。
牛津译林版2017-2018学年上学期高一期中考试英语试卷

2017-2018学年上学期高一期中考试英语试卷第I卷 (选择题三部分共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When did the man get home yesterday?A. At 5:55B. At 6:05C. At 6:152.What most probably happened before the conversation?A. The woman stole a wallet.B. The woman‟s wallet was lost.C. The woman mistook someone else‟s wallet for hers.3.How long does the woman have to work?A.8 hours.B. 9 hours.C. 10 hours4.What‟s the man going to do tonight?A. Attend a party.B. Take an exam.C. Do his homework5.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is thirsty.B. The woman is hungryC. The woman dislikes music.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What was the matter with the man?A. He had a cough.B. He had a headache.C. He caught a cold.7.Why was not the man feeling well?A. He worked at night.B. He smoked too much.C. He was caught in the rain.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
北京四中2017-2018学年上学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷(试卷满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟)第一卷 (三部分,共105分)第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How old is the girl?A. 7.B. 8.C. 10.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a store.C. In a library.3. How will the two speakers travel?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By train.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Their work.B. Their manager.C. Their meeting.5. What's the woman's problem?A. She is thirsty.B. She is sick.C. She is tired.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. How much time does the woman spend watching TV every day?...A. About half an hour.B. About two hours.C. About four hours.7. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Types of TV programs.B. Popular TV shows.C. TV watching habits.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. Who will take the guitar lessons?A. The woman.B. The woman's son.C. The woman's friend.9. How much do the Tuesday lessons cost per hour?A.4.B.8.C. 12.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What was the umbrella first used for?A. Keeping the water off on rainy days.B. Protecting people against the sun.C. Showing the power of the rich.11. Who were the first to use the umbrella in Europe?A. The English.B. The French.[C. The Greeks.12. What is the passage mainly about?A. The invention of the umbrella.B. The history of the umbrella.C. The style of the umbrella.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
...13. When does the conversation most probably take place?A. On Monday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Saturday.14. What kind of food might the woman have tonight?A. Italian food.B. French food.C. Japanese food.15. How many people will go for dinner?A. Three.B. Six.C. Eight.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面一段对话,完成第16至第20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。
听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)[从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
1. He tried to join the army but was ______ because of poor health.A. turned downB. turned offC. turned awayD. turned against...【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。
turn down拒绝;turn off关掉;turn away转身离开;turn against反对。
句意:他想参军,但是因为身体不好被拒绝了。
故选A。
考点:考查动词短语辨析。
2. A sound governing system should guarantee people's ______ of civil rights.A. actionB. employmentC. actD. exercise【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查名词辨析。
action 行动,活动; employment雇用,职业;act行动,表演;exercise练习,运用。
句意:健全的管理体制应保障公民行使公民权利。
故选D。
考点:考查名词辨析。
3. With the level of haze ______ greatly, many people work to ______ public awareness of environment protection.A. rises; raiseB. rising; raiseC. raising; riseD. raises; rise【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析。
rise不及物动词,上升;raise及物动词,增加。
句意:随着雾霾的增大,人们的公众环保意识也在提高。
with something doing,考查了with的复合结构,雾霾在不断地严重,动名词表示状态;work to do sth. 根据…行事,伴随…工作。
故选B。
考点:考查动词辨析。
4. We are proud that some students of our school ______ the making of the amazing video.A. are involved inB. involve themselvesC. are involvingD. involve in【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语。
句意:令我们自豪的是,我们学校的一些学生参与了视频的制作。
be involved in涉及,参与,卷入。
故选A。
考点:考查动词短语。
5. In the past few years, several Non-Governmental Organizations ______ all over the world.A. have foundedB. have been foundedC. are foundingD. are being founded【答案】B考点:考查动词时态。
6. Lucy was born ______ January 30th, 1998, when her sister got married ______ a fashion designer.A. in; toB. on; toC. at; withD. around; with...【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查介词辨析。
句意:露西出生在1998年1月30日,那是他的姐姐嫁给了时尚设计师。
在具体某一天使用介词on;与某人结婚get married to sb.故选B。
考点:考查介词辨析。
7. This is the third time he ______ late this month! He has to be reminded.A. isB. have beenC. has beenD. will be【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:这是他这个月第三次迟到了。
句中暗含到说话时为止,故使用现在完成时。
故选C。
考点:考查动词时态。
8. —How is your plan getting along?—I can't ______ alone any longer. Someone must help me.A. carry outB. carry onC. carry aboutD. carry back【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。
句意:——计划进行的怎么样?——我不能再独自继续下去了。
有人必须帮助我。
carry out执行;carry on经营,继续进行;carry about 随身带,携带;carry back送回,还回。
根据题意,故选B。
考点:考查动词短语辨析。
9. Mrs. Green will not be able to come for dinner tonight because ______ then.A. she had a lectureB. she will be having a lectureC. she has a lectureD. she is having a lecture【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:Mrs. Green今晚不会来吃晚饭了因为她会有一个讲座。
Then指接下来在晚饭时间正要做的事情,应使用将来进行时态。
其形式为will be doing。
故选B。
考点:考查动词时态用法。
10. —I am really struck by your spoken English. You speak so fluently. Have you been abroad?—Yes. I ______ in London for two years.A. have stayedB. stayedC. had stayedD. have been staying【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。