高考英语一轮复习 单元总复习 新人教版选修9
高考英语一轮总复习专题九定语从句学案(含解析)新人教版
专题九定语从句考点精讲考点一关系词的用法关系词被修饰的先行词关系词在从句中充当的成分who 指人的词主语、宾语、表语whom 指人的词宾语whose 指人或物的词定语that 指人或物的词主语、宾语、表语which 指物的词或整个主句主语、宾语、表语as 指人或物的词或整个主句主语、宾语、表语when 表示时间的名词时间状语where 表示地点的名词地点状语why 表示原因的名词reason 原因状语有些在语言学习上很有成就的人，在其他领域常常一无所成。
I have many friends to whom I'm going to send postcards．我有很多朋友，我打算寄明信片给他们。
Children who are not active or whose diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly．很少进行体育锻炼或饮食富含脂肪的孩子体重会增加很快。
He will tell you everything that he heard about it．他将告诉你他所听到的关于这件事的一切。
This is the factory(which/that)we visited last year．这就是我们去年参观的那家工厂。
As we know，smoking is harmful to one's health．众所周知，吸烟有害健康。
There are occasions when(＝on which)one must yield．任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
Beijing is the place where(＝in which) I was born．北京是我的出生地。
Is this the reason why(＝for which)he refused our offer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗？特别提示： whose指人或物，作定语。
新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit1LaughoutLoud!学生用书选择性
选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 Laugh out loud!单元知识梳理Ⅰ.阅读单词1．circus n. ____________2．curly adj. ____________3．clown n. ____________4．barber n. ____________5．brand n. ____________6．concept n. ____________7．roar v. ____________8．illuminate v. ____________Ⅱ.核心单词1．________ n. 心情2．________ n. 脚踝3．________ adj. 极其重要的，必不可少的4．________ v. 应得，应受到5．________ n. 刮脸，刮胡子6．________ n. 男人；家伙7．________ n. 地点，处所8．________ v. 悄声说，低语9．________ adj. 难处理的；难懂的Ⅲ.拓展单词1．amusement n．娱乐，消遣→________ vt.使发笑→________ adj.有趣的；逗人笑的→________ adj.觉得好笑的；愉快的，开心的2．entertain v．使快乐→________ adj.使人愉快的→________ n．娱乐；招待3．examine v．检查(身体)→________ n．考试；检查4．advertisement n．广告→________ v．做广告5．employer n．雇用者，雇主→________ v．雇用→________ n．雇员6．impress v．使钦佩，使留下深刻印象→________ n．印象7．fame n．名声，名誉→________ adj.著名的8．remark n．言论；意见，评论→________ adj.显著的9．interaction n．交流→________ v．交流，互动10．cruel adj.残忍的→________ n．残忍11．gently adv.温和地；轻柔地→________ adj.温和的；文雅的12．conclude v．结束，终止→________ n．结论13．poser n．作曲家→________ v．作曲Ⅳ.重点短语1．____________ 游乐场2．____________ 医疗保健3．____________ (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来4．____________ 奏效，达到预期效果5．____________ 大多数时候6．____________ 转而，反过来7．____________ 起飞；脱下；迅速流行8．____________ 愁眉苦脸9．____________ 笑料，笑柄10．____________ 笑了起来11．____________ 恶作剧12．____________ 某种类型的幽默13．____________ (故意提出难以回答或尴尬的问题)使某人难堪14．____________ 斥责，责骂15．____________ 不能按时完成(工作)16．____________ 讲得通；有意义17．____________ 尤其，特别18．____________ 使……明白19．____________ 删掉20．____________ 保持；继续Ⅴ.经典句式1．Although ______________________________ will treat her injury，it's my job to make her feel better.虽然为她治疗伤痛的是医生和护士，但是让她感觉好一些则是我的工作。
高考人教版英语一轮复习选修九 unit 1(课堂PPT)
高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 必修第三册 高考题型 组合规范练6 写作专项——要规范
写作专项——要规范(40mins)Ⅰ.应用文写作假定你是李华,你校英语角上个月举办了为期一个月的关于二十四节气(24 solar terms)的系列讲座。
请你为校英文报写一篇短文报道此事,内容包括:1.活动的目的;2.活动的内容;3.活动的反响。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
ASeriesofLecturesonthe24SolarTerms_______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________Ⅱ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(全国Ⅰ卷)It was the day of the big cross-country run.Students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route(路线) through thick evergreen forest.I looked around and finally spotted David,who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence.He was small for ten years old.His usual big toothy smile was absent today.I walked over and asked him why he wasn’t with the other children.He hesitated and then said he had decided not to run.What was wrong?He had worked so hard for this event!I quickly searched the crowd for the school’s coach and asked him what had happened.“I was afraid that kids from other schoolswould laugh at him,” he efortably.“I gave him the choice to run or not,and let him decide.”I bit back my frustration(懊恼).I knew the coach meant well—he thought he was doing the right thing.After making sure that David could run if he wanted,I turned to find him coming towards me,his small body rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward.David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children,but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid.He always participated to the best of his ability in whatever they were doing.That was why none of the children thought it unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team.It just took him longer—that’s all.David had not missed a single practice,and although he always finished his run long after the other children,he did always finish.As a special education teacher at the school,I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination.注意:续写词数应为150左右。
人教版高考英语一轮总复习 必修4 Unit 2 Working the land
,I can’t go to the bookstore
has achieved. 2.As we all know,too much work and too little rest often ④ lead to (导致)
illness.To live a long and active life,we should build up good relationships with each other.⑤ In addition (另外),we should make full use of new energy to ⑥ keep our environment free from/of (使……免遭)
discovered Radium,and many scientists were surprised at her __d_is_c_o_v_e_r_y__
at that time.(discover)
Ⅲ.语篇填空
1.In order to ① rid
local people of
poverty,he made up his mind to ② build up
a clean canteen and healthy food.
③I struggled to keep
(keep) my balance on my new skates.
核心词汇突破 重点句型透视
【写美】句式升级·背诵 ④Dina had struggled for months to find a job as a waitress,and finally took a position at a local advertising agency. → Having struggled for months to find a job as a waitress,Dina finally took a position at a local advertising agency.(动词-ing短语作状语)
2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习第一讲动词的时态语态和主谓一致学生用书新人教版
新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习：第一讲动词的时态、语态和主谓一致高考真题练悟单句语法填空1．Henry ____________ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony.[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]2．He quickly ____________ (throw) his tools aside，and started running，arms out.[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]3．In the last five years, Cao ____________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa's highest mountain.[2022·全国甲卷]4．Eventually, the man ____________ (catch) up with her, and he was only trying to return her wallet！[2022·北京卷]5．The use of those plastics ____________ (increase) by 300% since 2019. The world won't survive if this situation continues.[2022·北京卷]6．Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like—frequently by plane—__________ (view) as important for scientists to get together and exchange information.[2022·浙江卷1月][感悟] 语法填空四谨记1．明晰高考考查类型动词的时态和语态题，大致可分为三种类型：一是题干中提供时间状语；二是提供的时间状语有较强的干扰性和迷惑性；三是题干中不提供任何时间状语，而是给出一个上下文情景或一个结构较为复杂的句子。
高考英语一轮复习Unit3 Inventorsandinventions课件
9.The abrupt (突然的) change of the climate has drawn worldwide attention to the benefit of green energy.
4.In western countries, the number “thirteen” is usually associated with bad luck, but actually there isn’t any association between them. (associate)
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10.You could hear them singing and dancing merrily (高兴 地) out in the street.
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拓展单词用活
[记全记牢]
1.distinguish vi.&vt.显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别 → distinguished adj.著名的；卓越的；杰出的
31． associate vt.
联想；联系
n.
同伴；伙伴
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32． practical adj. 33． directory n. 34． dive into 35． set out (to do) 36．call up 37．now and then 38． set about
实际的；实践的；实用的 电话簿；商行名录 迅速把手伸入；一心投入 开始(做) 给……打电话 偶尔；有时 开始；着手
5.He is such a merciful man and always has mercy on those homeless animals but sometimes he can be merciless to those he doesn’t like.(mercy)
人教版高考英语一轮总复习 教材知识复习 必修二 Unit 2The Olympic Games
体育馆;健身房 座右铭;格言;警句 快的;迅速的 相像性;相似点 物理的;身体的 光荣;荣誉 敲击者;(足球的)前锋
构织连脉词汇 pete→ competition n.比赛;竞争→ competitive adj.有竞争性的→ n.竞c争om者petitor 2.magical→ magic adj.有魔力的;不可思议的 n.魔法;魔术→ magician n.魔术师 3.volunteer→ voluntary adj.自愿的;自发的 4.regular→ regularly adv.有规律地;定期地→ regulation n.规则;制度→ v.规定re;g管ul理ate;控制 5.host→ hostess n.女主人;女主持人
vt.做东;主办;招待 n.主人 n.责任;职责 vt.取代;替换;代替 vt.& vi.收费;控诉 n.费用;主管 vt.罚款 vt.& vi.做广告;登广告 vi.讨价还价;讲条件 n.便宜货 vi.& vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得
识记阅读词汇
1.ancient adj. 2.Greece n. 3.Greek adj. n. 4.magical adj. 5.nowadays adv. 6.gymnastics n.(pl.)
that someone will come
and help her get through.(hope)
3.We’ll be responsible for your safety and you need to take_r_e_s_p_o_n_s_ib_i_li_ty___
for your actions.(responsible)
词块 1.record holder纪录保持者 2.cut the record打破纪录 3.record breaker打破纪录者 4.set a new record创造新纪录 5.runner-up/the 2nd place亚军 6.gold medalist金牌获得者;冠军 7.silver medalist银牌获得者;亚军 8.bronze medalist铜牌获得者;季军 9.final result决赛成绩 10.total points总分 11.prize money奖金
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人教版新课标2012年高考英语一轮单元总复习选修九Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The explorer told the boys about some of his ________ (冒险)in the Arctic.答案：adventures2．With trembling hands Mr.Utterson opened the ________(信封)and read the letter.答案：envelope3．The police are still ________(寻找)the men involved in last week’s robbery.答案：seeking4．A saying goes，“A friend in need is a friend ________(真正地，确实)．”答案：indeed5．It’s bad________(礼貌)to talk with your mouth full.答案：mannersⅡ.选词填空in rags；stare at；account for；on the contrary； get into trouble1．He studies hard，which ________ his rapid progress.答案：accounts for2．It is bad manners to ________a young girl in public.答案：stare at3．You will ________if you don’t take my advice.答案：get into trouble4．As a matter of fact，the young man________is a millionaire.答案：in rags5．You didn’t bother me，____________，I like your company.答案：on the contraryⅢ.易错模块1．(2008年高考浙江卷)________wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. A．Anyone B．The oneC．Whoever D．Who解析：选C。
句意：任何一个想住在旅馆里的人必须支付自己的费用。
whoever在此处引导名词性从句，相当于anyone who。
anyone和the one后少who，who表特指，故被排除。
2．(2008年高考辽宁卷)________hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.A．Whatever B．WheneverC．Wherever D．However解析：选D。
句意：无论我多饿，看来我都吃不了这片面包。
A项无论什么，常与名词连用或引导名词性从句；B项无论什么时候；C项无论在哪里；D项无论多么或怎样，常与形容词或副词连用，故选D。
3．________we gave him something to eat，he would save it up for his little sister. A．Whatever B．HoweverC．Whichever D．Whenever解析：选D。
考查连词。
句意：无论何时我们给他东西吃，他总是留下一些给他小妹妹。
4．(2009年成都第一次诊断)“Give these clothes to________needs them in theearthquake stricken areas，”said an old woman，tears in her eyes.A．no matter who B．whomeverC．those who D．whoever解析：选D。
考查名词性从句的引导词。
whoever引导一个宾语从句，相当于anyone who。
5．The magnificent tower must be saved，________ the cost!A．however B．whicheverC．whatever D．wherever解析：选C。
考查连词。
该句是省略句，省略了谓语动词is，补充完整就是whatever the cost is，由此可以看出从句中缺少的是表语。
whichever表示在特定范围内选择，而句中没有可供选择的范围，所以要用whatever，相当于no matter what，在此引导让步状语从句。
Ⅳ.语法专练本单元语法——宾语从句和表语从句1．(2010年枣庄检测)________surprises us most is that she doesn’t even know ________the difference between the two lies.A．What；where B．All；whichC．What；that D．That；where解析：选A。
考查名词性从句。
句意：让我们最吃惊的是她竟然不知道两者的区别在哪儿。
“What surprises us most”是主语从句，What 在从句中作主语；“where the difference between the two lies”是宾语从句，where 表示的是抽象地点。
2．(2010年重庆巴蜀中学月考)—You see, I’m poor in maths，you are not good at English, and... —That’s ________ we should help each other.A．when B．whereC．how D．what解析：选B。
考查连词。
从句部分结构完整，所以排除D项。
再依据题意“—你知道的，我数学不好，你英语不好，而且……—那就是我们应该相互帮助的地方。
”可知B项当选。
3．Go and get your coat before you take a bath.It’s just____you left.A．why B．thereC．in which D．where解析：选D。
由句子结构可看出在系动词后跟了一个表语从句，由句意可知，此处需要地点状语，故用where。
4．—I’ll ask the teacher about the attributive clause.I’m very puzzled about it.—That’s just________most of our classmates have doubt.A．what B．whichC．where D．that解析：选C。
where引导的是表语从句，have doubt on/a bout“怀疑……”，doubt后无介词，所以用where。
Ⅰ.单项填空1．Do you think it is________good manners to hear others’conversations in ________curious manner?A．the；a B．/；/C．/；a D．the；the解析：选C。
good manners“礼貌”前不加冠词，而in a ... manner 为固定搭配，所以选C。
2．－Could I ask you a rather personal question?－Sure，________.A.pardon me B．go aheadC．good idea D．forget it解析：选B。
句意：“我可以问你一个私人问题吗？”“当然可以，说吧。
”pardon me请再说一遍；go ahead干吧，说吧，用吧；good idea好主意；forget it没关系，不必在意；(表示不想重复说过的话)别提它了；住嘴。
3．Ji m’s father didn’t ________him to join the school football team，which made him angry. A．let B．promiseC．permit D．hope解析：选C。
let sb.do sth.；hope 无此结构；promise sb.to do sth.意为主语答应要干某事，不符合句意。
4．—I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.—________，let’s go and see him.A．If not B．If soC．If necessary D．If possible解析：选B。
if not 如果不的话；if so如果那样；if necessary 如果有必要；if possible 如果有可能。
根据语境，选择B。
5．The poor young man is ready to accept________ help he can get.A．whichever B．howeverC．whatever D．whenever解析：选C。
句意：那位可怜的年轻人准备接受他能得到的任何帮助。
whatever引导一个宾语从句，并在从句中作定语，修饰help。
6．I have no________with people who are always complaining of their misfortunes. A．devotion B．beliefC．patience D．balance解析：选C。
句意：对于那些总是抱怨他们的不幸的人我没有耐心。
devotion热爱；belief 信任；patience耐心，忍耐；balance平衡，天平。
7．When he looked up, he suddenly found himself________ by a group of teenagers，________looked at him anxiously.A．to be surrounded；whichB．surrounded；whoC．be surrounded；whoD．having been surrounded；which解析：选B。
考查非谓语动词和定语从句。
“发现自己被一群十几岁的孩子包围了。
”用过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动，第二处用who 引导定语从句，修饰teenagers。
8．—Does it rain a lot in this area?—________，it hardly ever rains；the climate is like that of a desert.A．What’s more B．In other wordsC．On the contrary D．As a result解析：选C。