高考英语二轮复习专题非谓语动词高考押题
高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony （阳台），Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36（fall）child.2.（2022 年全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked （徒步）40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61（journey） the Belt and Road route （路线）by foot.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 （hold） in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute （致敬）to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）It can help to build a community with a 66 （share） futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.（2020 浙江，60）Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology （change） lives.6.（2020 江苏，31）Technological innovation, （combine） with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.（2020 课标全国H , 65）Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans （retire） from her 36-year-old business.8.（2020 」匕京,4）Earth Day, （mark）on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.（2020 天津，10）Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially （design）to help them succeed academically and personally.（二）非谓语动词作宾语1.（2020 新高考I , 43） As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations （模拟）and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or （walk）through a rainforest.2.（2020 课标全国H, 63）They represent the earth （come） back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.（2020 课标全国I , 67）Scientists have responded by（note） that hungry bears may be congregating （聚集）around human settlements.4.（2020 课标全国H, 61） A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for （be）Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.（2020 浙江,63）But some students didn '' t want （wear） the uniform.（三）非谓语动词作状语1.（2022 年新高考全国I 卷）The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park（GPNP）. 56 （cover）an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 （see） them.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 （plan）to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）68（strengthen） the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69（invite） twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.（2020 课标全国I , 66）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4（find） and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.（2020 课标全国II, 68） They are easy（care） for and make great presents.7.（2020 课标全国HI, 67）The next morning he hired a boat and set out （find） the well-known painter.8.（2020 浙江，63）Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, （make） use of annual floods to irrigate（灌溉）their fields.9.（2020 天津,4）（help） us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.（2020 课标全国HL 62） On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take（get） there.2.（2020 天津，4）（learn） to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.（五）非谓语动词作补语1.（2020 课标全国n, 65） They make great gifts and you see them many times （decorate） with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.（2020 课标全国全,69） And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds （surround） the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.（2020 天津，14） The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet （clap） for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. （be） able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.（accomplish） such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass （质量）pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.（result） in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. （sink）.However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. （interest）animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard（蜥蜴）native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. （get） wet by rapidly 7.（hit） the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.（move） forward. For humans 9.（do） this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. （create）adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.（2020 课标全国H） We picked fruits on the farm, （玩得很开心）.2.（2020课标全国I ）（听说我遇到了困难），he came to help me immediately.3.（2020 天津）The coming-of-age ceremony （6 月8 号举行的）made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.（2020 江苏）Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem （如果我们的目的是分享中国文化）.附：参考答案一、基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
高考英语仿真押题 专题06 非谓语动词(含解析)
专题06 非谓语动词1．________ an hour every day has made a considerable difference to my health. A．Having walked B．WalkC．Walking D．Walked解析：选C。
句意：每天步行一小时对我的健康很有益。
此处为动名词短语作主语，阐述的是一个事实，故选C项。
2．Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology，but we seem ________ the joy of communicating face to face.A．losing B．to be losingC．to be lost D．having lost3．Nobody but doctors or nurses and those ________ by Dr.Li ________ to enter the patient’s room.A．being invited；allowedB．are invited；are allowedC．invited；is allowedD．invited；are allowed解析：选C。
考查非谓语动词和主谓一致。
第一空为过去分词短语作定语；第二空主语的中心词是nobody，所以选C项。
4．You should understand the traffic rule by now.You’ve had it ________ often enough. A．explaining B．to explainC．explain D．explained解析：选D。
考查“have sth.done”结构。
句意：到现在为止你应该懂得交通法规了。
已经给你解释好多次了。
5．With the couple ________in a nearby town，the house seems pretty empty most of the time.A．work B．to workC．working D．worked解析：选C。
高考英语二轮复习高考押题：专题08 动词的时态和语态(高考押题)
一、单句填空1．He had wild black hair flecked with gray and ________(wear)a pink shirt and silk slippers.【答案】was wearing【解析】句意：他乱乱的黑发中长有些许白发，身穿粉红色的衬衫，脚上穿着一双丝绸拖鞋。
由于描述当时所穿的衣服、鞋子等，故用过去进行时。
2．Then he ________(hide)behind a tree and waited.【答案】hid【解析】句意：于是，他躲在树后等待着。
根据and后面的waited可知，与之并列的动作也发生在过去，须用一般过去时。
3．“The night ________(be)very dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”【答案】will be【解析】句意：“夜晚将会漆黑，一些邻居漆黑中过来就会被这块石头绊倒。
”根据后面句子中的will come along可知，指将会发生的情况。
4．At my school，“dress down” tickets ________(sell)on school days.【答案】are sold【解析】句意：我们学校上学日都有“免穿校服”券出售。
分析tickets与sell的语义关系可知，应用一般现在时的被动语态。
5．I noticed a man sitting at the front.He ________(pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.【答案】was pretending6．Oh，it looks like Professor Brown is here.I ________(talk) to you some more after class.【答案】will talk【解析】句意：奥，好像布朗教授在这里，下课后再和你聊。
高考英语二轮复习专项训练非谓语动词含解析
高考英语二轮复习专项训练非谓语动词含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．—Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry.With so much work _______ my mind,I almost break down.A． filled B． filling C． to fill D ． being filled【答案】 B【分析】“ with+复合构造”在句中表状态或说明背景状况，常作陪伴、方式、原由、条件等状语，该构造由“名词 (代词 )＋不定式、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词-ing 形式、动词 -ed 形式等”组成。
with+ 名词 +动词 -ing 形式用于重申名词是动词-ing形式的动作的发出者或某动作、状态正在进行。
依据work与fill的关系可判断出要用动词-ing 形式作宾语补足语，表示“工作充满了我的脑筋”。
动词 -ed 形式作宾语补足语表示被动。
动词不定式作宾语补足语表示将要发生的事。
2．Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A． encouraging B．to encourageC． having encouraged D． encouraged【答案】 A【分析】非谓语动词构造作非限制的后置定语，修饰先行词演说（“a speech）”。
动词鼓舞（“encourage）”与先行词组成主动关系，且为进行动作，所以用此刻分词进行形式。
此刻分词进行： doing 句意：李克强总理在会上发布了一个演说，鼓舞大学毕业生创建自己的公司。
3．He got up late and hurried to his office, _______ the breakfast untouched.A． left B．to leaveC． leaving D． having left【答案】 C【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
2020年高考英语二轮复习精品资料专题06 非谓语动词(押题专练)(word 含答案
一、选择题1．________ his eyes on the album，he thought of the happy time when he lived with his parents in that mountain village.A．Fixed B．To be fixedC．Fixing D．Having fixed2．________ to Anne’s birthday party，Mr Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her.A．Having invited B．Having been invitedC．Have been invited D．Being invited3．________ to her own work，she spent little time with her familyA．Devoting B．To be devotedC．Devoted D．Having devoted4．In the reading room，we found her ________ at a desk，with her attention ________ on a book.A．sitting；fixing B．to sit；fixedC．seating；fixing D．seated；fixed5．—What do you think of your journey to Yunnan?—Everything is very fantastic，especially its fresh air.It is pleasant ________.A．breathed B．being breathedC．to be breathed D．to breathe6．I can hardly imagine Peter ________ the decision without any consideration.A．accepts B．acceptingC．to accept D．accepted7．The food________ in this way keeps its fresh flavor，which attracts people from other countries to the art of Chinese cooking.A．prepared B．preparingC．to prepare D．to be prepared8．________ the program，they have to stay there for another two weeks.A．Not completing B．Not completedC．Not having completed D．Having not completed9．Ann never dreams of ________ a chance for her to be sent abroad very soon.A．being B．there will beC．there to be D．there being10．The noise from my neighbor’s sitting room ________ can be clearly heard in my apartment，which makes me distracted from reading.A．is decorated B．being decoratedC．decorated D．to be decorated11．The worse working conditions we are looking forward to ________ must have attracted the local government’s attention.A．see improved B．seeing to improveC．see improving D．seeing improved12．We are invited to a party__________ in our club next FridayA．to hold B．heldC．to be held D．being held13．________ out of all the money，I had to make a living by helping out in that firm.A．Run B．To runC．Running D．Having been run14．Who did the teacher have ________ an article for the wall-newspaper just now？A．written B．writingC．to write D．write15．By the end of World War Ⅱ，about 35 million Chinese people ________ or wounded.A．killed B．was killedC．had killed D．had been killed16．I’ll have all of the essays________ by the end of this term if my plan goes well.A．completing B．to completeC．completed D．being completed17．Julia，____ for months after job as an air waitress，finally took a position in a local tour agency.A．hunting B．huntedC．having hunted D．to hunt18．________ for many years，the novelist suddenly became famous.(2017·和平区二模，5)A．Having ignored B．Having been ignoredC．Ignoring D．To be ignored19．—Why are they pulling down the houses?—________ a new parking lot.A．Build B．To build C．Building D．Built20．I got to the office earlier that day，________ the 7：00 train from Paddington.A．caught B．to have caughtC．to catch D．having caught二、单句填空1．Inside，though，the place was practically empty—there was just one couple，________(sit)at a table near the window.2．These clubs give you the opportunity ________(play)a sport you love or learn a sport that is new to you.3．In these cases，club members have to work hard to organize fundraisers and collect money to keep their sports ________(go)．4．He saw the stone，________(say)to himself...5．By chance Elizabeth saw Darcy's and Wickham's faces at the moment when they caught sight of each other，and she was ________(astonish)at the effect of the meeting.6．We should try every effort ________(prevent) violence happening at school，....7．They can choose ________(live) in many environments and in a wide variety of ways.8．As usual，I had to leave a message，fully ________(expect) to hear from him later that evening or the next day.9．Halfway through his talk，the speaker stopped and decided ________(create) a group activity.10．Before leaving，we spent half an hour ________(play) with the students there.11．I was surprised ________(see) you're taking this class.12．I opened the door and saw him ________(stand) there and I didn't believe my eyes at first.三、语法填空Keeping a diary in English is one of the __1__(effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.__2__(compare) with other forms of writing，it is shorter and takes __3__(little) time.It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.If we persist in this practice，gradually we'll learn how to express __4__(us) in English.In keeping a diary in English，we certainly run up against many difficulties.In __5__ first place，it often happens that we have trouble __6__(find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind.Secondly，there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English __7__(proper)．As far as I am concerned，my __8__(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.Whenever something beats us，we can first put it down in our notebook __9__ then consult our dictionary.We can also turn to our English teacher for help，if necessary.In short，I believe that it is __10__ great use to keep a diary in English for the development of our writing skills.一、选择题1．________ his eyes on the album，he thought of the happy time when he lived with his parents in that mountain village.A．Fixed B．To be fixedC．Fixing D．Having fixed答案 C解析句意为：目不转睛地看着相册，他回想起他和他父母一起住在那个山村的快乐时光。
2023年高考英语考前必练 非谓语动词(含近三年真题及解析)
非谓语动词复习——语法填空专项练习一、非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式，即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。
其中，每种形式按照发生时间和主被动又包括不同的子形式。
具体如下：1.不定式①基本形式：to do（表示主动，并且一般表示将来）②被动式：to be done（表示被动，并且一般表示将来）②进行式：to be doing（表示主动和进行）④完成时：to have done（表示主动和完成）⑤完成被动式：to have been done（表示被动和完成）⑥完成进行式：to have been doing（表示主动和完成进行）The teacher told us to do morning exercises.老师让我们做早操。
The car to be bought is for his sister.要买的这辆车是给他的姐姐的。
She pretended to be reading when the teacher came into the classroom.老师进来时，她假装正在读书。
The thief is said to have escaped.据说小偷已经逃跑了。
The thief is said to have been arrested.据说小偷已经被抓住了。
She is said to have been working in the factory over the last 20 years.据说在过去的20年里，她一直在这家工厂工作。
2. 动名词①基本形式：doing （表示主动）②被动式：being done（表示被动）③完成式：having done（表示主动和完成）④完成被动式：having been done（表示被动和完成）Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future.在未来，普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情。
非谓语动词(押题专练)-2020年高考英语二轮复习精品资料Word版含解析
一、选择题1．________ his eyes on the album，he thought of the happy time when he lived with his parents in that mountain village.A．Fixed B．To be fixedC．Fixing D．Having fixed答案 C解析句意为：目不转睛地看着相册，他回想起他和他父母一起住在那个山村的快乐时光。
动词fix和其逻辑主语he之间为主动关系，且与句子谓语动词表示的动作同时发生，故需用现在分词，选C。
2．________ to Anne’s birthday party，Mr Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her.A．Having invited B．Having been invitedC．Have been invited D．Being invited答案 B3．________ to her own work，she spent little time with her familyA．Devoting B．To be devotedC．Devoted D．Having devoted答案 C解析句意为：她致力于自己的工作，很少和家人在一起。
be devoted to致力于……，由于从句主语与主句主语一致所以从句主语和be动词可以省略，故选C。
4．In the reading room，we found her ________ at a desk，with her attention ________ on a book.A．sitting；fixing B．to sit；fixedC．seating；fixing D．seated；fixed答案 D解析句意为：在阅览室里，我们发现她坐在书桌旁，注意力集中在一本书上。
高考英语 冲刺押题5 非谓语动词(学生)
落堕市安心阳光实验学校高考英语冲刺押题系列5 非谓语动词（学生版）名师押题：【押题1】He hurried to the lecture hall, only ______ that the famous professor had cancelled his lecture because of his serious ill.A.being informedB.to beinformed C.imforming D.to inform 【押题指数】★★★★分词作状语，表示动作发生的时间、原因、方式、结果或表示伴随状况、补充说明。
动词不定式作状语主要表示目的，还可以表示原因(用于表示喜、怒、哀、乐等心情的词后)、结果(用于only十to do结构)。
【押题2】If I catch you again，I shall make you _________ in after school ______ some extra work．A．cheat; stay; to do B．cheating; stay; to doC．to cheat; to stay; to do D. cheat; stay; doing【押题指数】★★★★【选题理由】现在分词与过去分词的区别,近年全国各地区考查现在分词与过去分词的区别的题目是高频考点。
现在分词与过去分词的一个重要区别就是：现在分词表示主动，过去分词表示被动。
在解答相关题目时，应从以下方面分析：分词作定语时，分析被修饰词同非谓语动词的关系；作宾补／主补时，分析宾语／主语同宾补／主补的关系；作状语时，分析句子主语同非谓语动词的关系。
从以上几个方面来判断是用现在分词还是过去分词。
【押题3】The old women spoke to the girl again，raising her voice a bit，but still no answer·A．receivred B．receiving C．had received D．to receive【押题指数】★★★★【选题理由】谓语动词与非谓语动词的区别,三年全国各地区考查谓语动词与非谓语动词的区别的题目有15道。
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专题06 非谓语动词
一、单句填空
1． Inside，though，the place was practically empty—there was just one couple，________(sit)at a table near the window.
【答案】sitting
【解析】句意：然而，室内实际上很空荡，只有一对夫妇坐在窗子边的桌子。
描述前面one couple所发生的动作行为，用动词的现在分词。
2． These clubs give you the opportunity ________(play)a sport you love or learn a sport that is new to you.
【答案】to play
【解析】句意：这些俱乐部给你机会去进行你所喜欢的运动或学习你还不熟悉的运动。
opportunity后接动词不定式作定语，表示“做……的机会”。
3．In these cases， club members have to work hard to organize fundraisers and collect money to keep their sports ________(go)．
【答案】going
【解析】句意：这些情况下，俱乐部成员不得不努力组织募捐活动和筹集资金保证运动会的进行。
keep doing“一直做……”。
4． He saw the stone，________(say)to himself...
【答案】saying
5．By chance Elizabeth saw Darcy's and Wickham's faces at the moment when they caught sight of each other，and she was ________(astonish)at the effect of the meeting.
【答案】astonished
【解析】句意：就在他们互相见面的时候，伊丽莎白碰巧看见了达西和威克姆的脸；她对会面的结果很吃惊。
根据句意可知，表示人的心理状态，astonish用过去分词形式。
6． We should try every effort ________(prevent) violence happening at school，....
【答案】to prevent
【解析】句意：我们应该竭尽全力来防止校园暴力的发生……。
try every effort“尽一切努力”，
后面接不定式作目的状语。
7．They can choose ________(live) in many environments and in a wide variety of ways.
【答案】to live
【解析】句意：他们可以选择生活在多种环境中，以不同的方式生活。
choose后跟动词不定式作宾语，choose to do sth.“选择做某事”。
8．As usual，I had to leave a message，fully ________(expect) to hear from him later that evening or the next day.
【答案】expecting
9．Halfway through his talk，the speaker stopped and decided ________(create) a group activity.
【答案】to create
【解析】句意：在他的讲话到一半的时候，演讲者停了下来，决定搞一个集体活动。
decide后跟动词不定式作宾语，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。
10．Before leaving，we spent half an hour ________(play) with the students there.
【答案】playing
【解析】句意：在离开之前我们花了半个小时的时间和那儿的学生们一起玩。
spend...(in)doing sth.“花费……做某事”。
11．I was surprised ________(see) you're taking this class.
【答案】to see
【解析】句意：看到你也在上这个课我很惊讶。
be surprised to do sth.“做某事很惊讶”。
12．I opened the door and saw him ________(stand) there and I didn't believe my eyes at first.
【答案】standing
【解析】句意：我打开门，看到他站在那里。
我一开始都不敢相信自己的眼睛。
see sb.doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”。
二、语法填空
Keeping a diary in English is one of the __1__(effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.
__2__(compare) with other forms of writing，it is shorter and takes __3__(little) time.It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.If we persist in this practice，gradually we'll learn how to express __4__(us) in English.In keeping a diary in English，we certainly run up against many difficulties.In __5__ first place，it often happens that we have trouble __6__(find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind.Secondly，there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English __7__(proper)．
As far as I am concerned，my __8__(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach.Whenever something beats us，we can first put it down in our notebook __9__ then consult our dictionary.We can also turn to our English teacher for help，if necessary.In short，I believe that it is __10__ great use to keep a diary in English for the development of our writing skills.
【解析】
1．effective 修饰名词ways用形容词。
2．Compared compared with/to“与……相比”，是固定用法，常在句中作状语。
3．less 根据前面的shorter判断填比较级less，表示“更短，花时间更少”。
4．ourselves express oneself“表达自己的观点/感情等”，是固定短语，故填反身代词ourselves。
5．the 从后面的secondly可以判断出这里要表示顺序，所以first前用定冠词。
6．finding have trouble(in)doing sth.“做某事有麻烦/困难”，是固定短语。
7．properly 修饰动词put...into...用副词，表示方式。
9．and 根据then判断，前后两个动作是递进关系，填and。
10．of “be of＋名词”是固定用法，其意义相当于该名词的同根形容词；be of great use相当于be greatly useful。