致用英语综合教程unit 2
致用英语综合教程unit2[精品]
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Unit 2 Knowing our bodyTeaching objectivesAfter learning this unit, Ss will learn how to✧Describe the body parts✧Talk about the functions of the body parts✧Use comparatives and superlatives✧Use the body languageTeaching focusGrammar: comparatives and superlativesV ocabulary building: Name of body parts; base adjectives and strong adjectivesImportant words and phrases: attempt, wonder, sight, blind, stump,quest,couple, smart, hurt, shock, confusion, lesson, reply, selfish, sympatheticTeaching difficulties1. Understanding the structure and main idea of the text.2. Grammar: comparatives and superlativesTeaching ProceduresI. Warming-up questions:What knowledge of human body do you get from the documentary film? Which parts of human body does the documentary mention? (Y ou can skim through new words before l i steni ng.)II. Listening and speaking (1 period)a.This is a lead-in to the listening part. Before playing the recording, askstudents to read the questions. Then play the recording and encounrage students to take notes while listening.anize a speaking activity based on the listening material. First ask Ss toform groups and have a discusssion about which is the mose imortant bosy part. Then ask Ss to role-paly the dialogue in the listening part. Remind them they may use their own language.III. Reading 4 periods1.Pre-reading tasks:Before you read, discuss the foll owi ng questi ons i n groups:a. Has any part of your body ever been injured? If yes, what inconveniences did it cause?Work in groups and share your experiences.b. Have you ever read or heard stories about body parts?2.Reading comprehensiona.Ask Ss to read the text first and then answer the questions in Comprehension Check.b.In this sextion,you may organize a class discussion based on the article students have just studied. This discussion activity is necessary for language learners. They should be able to and present their own experiences after they have received the input information.3.Detailed learning of the textLanguage points※attemptn. an act of trying to do something, especially something difficulte.g. She passed her driving test at the first attempt.v. to try to do something, especially something difficulte.g. He attempted to open the door.He attempted to lie.※stump v.1)if you are stumped by a question or problem, you are unable to find an answer to ite.g. The doctors were stumped and had to call in a specialist.The police were stumped about the motivebehind the murder.（警方给难住了，无法查明这次谋杀的动机。
致用英语综合教程综合英语2教案unit
Section One Around the topic Step 1 Topic introduction:Many Chinese students find it very difficult to introduce Chinese culture to foreign friends.The biggest problem is that they don’t know how to express their understanding about Chinese culture or how to explain some typical concepts in Chinese culture. Chinese learners of English as a foreign language should not only study western cultures, but also deepen their understanding of Chinese culture, so that they can introduce it to the outside word.Step 2 Your ideasWork in groups or pairs and discuss the following questions1)Why is spring Festival so important for the Chinese people?2)What do you usually do during the Spring Festival3)Are there any special celebration activities in your hometown during Spring Festival?4)In what ways do you think the Spring Festival has Changed?How much do you know about the Chinese New Year?A.Which day in the 15-day celebration is for the sons-in-laws to pay a visit to theirparents-in-law?The third and fourth days.B. What is the fifth day called?Po Woo.C. How many kinds of traditional New Year food do you know?Dumplings, a whole fish, chicken, New Year cake…D. Do we use knives or scissors on New Year's Day?NO. They may cut off fortune.E. What fruit do we usually use as a decoration during the Spring Festival?Oranges and Tangerines. They are symbols for abundant happiness.Step 3 VocabularyThere are some special things about Spring Festival, which are difficult to translate into English. Here are some English words and expressions related to the Spring Festival. Try to get their meanings.Remind students that names of some typical Chinese things do not have exact equivalents in English. Ask them to guess the meaning of the English words and phrases related to thecan give a brief talk with some of the words in the table above so that they can master a better usage of these words.Step 4 Listening and speakingAsk students to read the questions first. Then play the recording and encourage them to take notes while listening.1.Q: What are they talking about?A: They are talking about the Spring Festival.2.Q: How did Li Ming spend his holiday?A: Li Ming spent his holiday with his family in his hometown.3.Q: What is Susan curious about?A: Susan is curious about how Chinese people celebrating their Spring Festival.4.Q: What make the Spring Festival different from other holidays?A: Giving presents and staying with the family.5.Q: What do Chinese People do on the Eve of the Spring Festival according to the recording?A: In the past, all the members of a family would stay at home making dumplings together.Now many people enjoy watching TV. During the day, children wear their new clothes. The evening is usually spent playing games, talking, eating and drinking.Step 5 A quizDuring the Spring Festival, some things are believed to bring good luck for the new year, while other things might bring bad luck. Read the items in the table below and decide whether they bring good luck or bad luck. When you finish, compare your answers in pairs.This quiz is just for fun. Remind students that we should not be superstitious and the dos and don’ts during the Spring Festival are only parts of our traditions and customs. We should hold a right attitude towards them.Ask students to do the exercise first based on their own understanding and then compare their answers with their partners’. They may discuss them if necessary. When they finish, you may show and explain answers.Section Two ReadingThis section introduces the tradition of the Chinese New Year. By studying it, students will learn more about the legend of Nian and traditional Chinese New Year celebration activities. Most importantly, students will learn how to introduce the Chinese New Year to foreign friends.Step 1 Pre-reading tasksBefore you read, discuss the following questions in groups:1.Do you know why we call the Spring Festival “Nian”?2.Do you know why we Chinese celebrate the New Year at a different time from the Westernworld?Read the instruction as a class. Divide students into groups. Ask them to discuss the questions. Activate their prior knowledge of the Spring Festival and encourage them to share information with others. Pick some volunteers to answer these tow questions as representatives of their group. Step 2 Text illumination1)Ask several students to read the whole text in order to check whether they preview thetext and get a general understanding bout it or not beforehand.2)Ask students to summarize the text3)The teacher can put the comprehension check either before or after illuminating the textaccording to the needs of class and the students’ comprehension ability.4)Illuminate the text, during the process of which the teacher can encourage students tohighlight or underline the important parts when they read the text in detail. Try to explain that it can help students to grasp the important details and review important points Language points:1. legend n.story handed down from the past, especially one that may not be true 传奇，传说e.g. The legend of Robin Hood is well-known.2. mythical adj. existing only in an ancient story, imagined or invented 神话的，虚构的e.g. Qi Lin is a mythical Chinese creature which is similar to a unicorn.myth n. 神话e.g. ancient Greek myths3. terrorise v. to fill or overpower with terror, to terrify 使惊恐不安，恐吓e.g. The local gangs terrorised the neighborhood.4. fierce adj. violent and angry 凶猛的，凶狠的e.g. Swans are always fierce in defense of their young.The leopard looks fierce.5. lunar adj. determined or measured in reference to the moon 根据月亮决定或测定的e.g. The Chinese New Year falls on lunar January, 1st.6. solar adj. determined or measured in reference to the sun 根据太阳决定或测定的e.g. Solar energy is one kind of important energy nowadays.7. insert v. to put or set into, between, or among 插入，嵌入e.g. The editor inserted an advertisement in the newspaper.insert a key into a lock8. symbolic adj. representing a particular idea or quality 象征的，符号的e.g. The cross is symbolic of Christianity9. ward off to keep away (somebody/something that is dangerous or unpleasant) 挡开，避开e.g. He carried a gun to ward off possible attacks.Step 3 Post-reading exercises1.What is the significance of the following things during the Spring Festival?Read the instruction as a class. Divide students into groups of four. Ask them to discuss these questions. Get feedback when they finish. Try to encourage them to express their opinions thoroughly in English.3.V ocabulary and structureThis part is about some vocabulary and structure exercises related to the text. Ask students to finish them independently beforehand. Check their answers in class. Try to encourage them to explain by themselves to check whether they fully understand the exercises or not. The teacher is supposed to give some explanations if necessary.A.Work out the meanings of the underlined words with the help of the context.B.Fill in the blanks with the words below. Change the form where necessary.plete each pair of the sentences with the correct form of the same verb, one as apresent participle (-ing) and the other as a past participle (-ed).4.WritingRead the instruction as a class. Leave the writing task as homework. Check their work next time.Write down your experience about the Spring Festival. The following questions may help you to come up with some ideas.1)How does your family prepare for the Spring Festival?2)What traditional activities does your family do to celebrate the Spring Festival?3)What special activity do you like most when you are celebrating the Spring Festival? Section Three language in use: present participles used as adverbialsStep 1 test your grammarThe aim of this practice is to make students aware of the present participles used as adverbials. Based on their study of the text, they may gain a deeper understanding by doing these exercises. Try to encourage students to explain by themselves through recalling and understanding of this grammatical phenomenon.Step 2 illumination and developmentBriefly explain the grammatical knowledge of participles. Then ask students to finish these exercises. Check their work when they finish.一、现在分词做状语（表原因，时间，条件，让步，行为方式，伴随状况）现在分词与主句的主语一致，且形成主谓关系，就是说现在分词的动作发出者是主句的主语。
致用英语 Unit 2 War and peace
→ amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的；（尤指）令人惊 喜（或惊羡、惊叹）的 你太了不起了. e.g. You are amazing.
carve vt./vi. 刻，雕刻
( to cut a pattern or letter on the surface of sth) e.g. The statue was carved out of stone. 这尊像是石头雕成的。 →切, 切碎 e.g. At the dinner table, father's job is to carve the meat. 吃饭时, 爸爸的工作是切肉。 →☆carve out 用辛勤的劳动创造出… e.g. He carved out a name for himself in the engineering business. 在土木工程业方面, 他孜孜以求为自己赢得了声誉。
explode
v. 爆炸→ explosion n.
( to burst, or to make sth burst, into small pieces) e.g. When the boiler exploded, many people were hurt. →爆[突]发, 发怒 vi. e.g. At last his laughter exploded. 他最后哄然大笑起来。 →激增, 迅速扩大 e.g. The population was still exploding. 人口仍在迅猛增长。
In the first decade of the 19th century, he turned the French armies against every major European power and dominated continental Europe through a series of military victories. His army was badly damaged in the French invasion of Russia in 1812 and at the Battle of Waterloo in June 1815.
Unit 2-致用英语综合教程
Unit 21.____________( ) n. a piece of furniture, jewellery etc. that was made a very long time ago and is therefore valuable2. ____________( )n. an object or pattern made by cutting a shape in wood or stone for decoration3. ____________( )v. to suddenly sit down, expecially because you want to relax4. ____________( )adj. not developed to a high standard, or made with little skill5. ____________( )n. someone who buys and sells a particular product, especially an expensive one6. ____________( )v. to change someone’s appearance so that people cannot recognize them7. ____________( )v. to make an angry, unhappy, or confused expression, moving your eyebrows together8. ____________( )v. to breathe in suddenly, especially because you are surprised9. ____________( )adj. something genuine really is what it seems to be10. ___________( )adj. giving careful attention to something so that you think about nothing else11. ___________( )v. to put a large quantity of something into a vehicle12. ___________( )n. a Christian priest or minister13. ___________( )adj. producing profit14. ___________( )n. the act of producing a copy of something15. ___________( )n. clever plan, especially to do something that is bad or illegal16. ___________( )adj. looking dishonest and slightly nervous17. ___________( )v. to say something quickly in an angry way18. ___________( )v. to talk unsteadily19. ___________( )v. to make your hand gently over something20. ___________( )adj. short and thick in an unattractive way21. ___________( )adv. in a way that shows you do not trust something or someoneUnit 21.____________( ) n. a piece of furniture, jewellery etc. that was made a very long time ago and is therefore valuable2. ____________( )n. an object or pattern made by cutting a shape in wood or stone for decoration3. ____________( )v. to suddenly sit down, expecially because you want to relax4. ____________( )adj. not developed to a high standard, or made with little skill5. ____________( )n. someone who buys and sells a particular product, especially an expensive one6. ____________( )v. to change someone’s appearance so that people cannot recognize them7. ____________( )v. to make an angry, unhappy, or confused expression, moving your eyebrows together8. ____________( )v. to breathe in suddenly, especially because you are surprised9. ____________( )adj. something genuine really is what it seems to be10. ___________( )adj. giving careful attention to something so that you think about nothing else11. ___________( )v. to put a large quantity of something into a vehicle12. ___________( )n. a Christian priest or minister13. ___________( )adj. producing profit14. ___________( )n. the act of producing a copy of something15. ___________( )n. clever plan, especially to do something that is bad or illegal16. ___________( )adj. looking dishonest and slightly nervous17. ___________( )v. to say something quickly in an angry way18. ___________( )v. to talk unsteadily19. ___________( )v. to make your hand gently over something20. ___________( )adj. short and thick in an unattractive way21. ___________( )adv. in a way that shows you do not trust something or someone。
致用英语综合教程综合英语2教案综合英语2单元设计unit
Section One Around the topicStep 1 Topic introduction:The theme of this unit is relationships between friends, relatives, families and so on. The significance of this topic is for students to understand, maintain and appreciate relationships.Step 2 Your ideas1.Listen to the song. Fill the blanks in the lyrics while listening.I believe I can loveYou give me your loving careI believe in what we areI don’t know where I would beWithout you staying with meSometimes, I’m lost in miseryYou will take me all the wayI’m not afraidOh, you and mehand in hand to everywhereAmazing be my friend, oh friendWe are forever friendsOh babyYou give me all the love I needYou are the only onePlay the song twice constantly and then encourage students to tell the answer by themselves. Step 3 vocabularyA.Work in pairs and think of as many English words as possible that havemeanings similar to friendly and unfriendly. Compare your list with anotherpairThis is a pair-work task. Ask students to brainstorm as many related words as possible.Then ask them to exchange opinions with other pairs. You may let them read out thewords they have got in front of the class.B.The underlined adjectives in the sentences below are all about friendliness.Read them and work out the meanings.Ask students to read these sentences carefully and discuss their meanings in pairs. Havethem explain the meanings in English.Answers:Friendly: acting or ready to act as a friendSociable: fond of making friends with people and enjoying being with othersAmiable: having a pleasant and friendly nature; good temperedIntimate: close in relationshipClose: near in relationship, friendshipWarm: friendly in a pleasant wayStep 4 discussionPut the class into small groups. Each group selects one student to note down the opinions of each speaker. After the discussion, you may collect their ideas by having some students give a report. This can be really interesting when show diverse opinions.1). In your opinion, what is a friend? What does friendship mean to you? What do youthink are the most important factors that can keep a long-lasting close relationship with your friends?2). What about with your family members and relatives?3). How can we make our close relationships last long?Step 5 listening and speakingA: Do you have family members, relatives or friends who live in a faraway place? What do you do to keep in touch with them? Do you do the following?●phone them●write letters to them●send them recorded cassettes●send them postcards●have flowers or other gifts delivered to them●e-mail them●send them text messages●visit them during holidays●chat with them onlineB: listening: John lives in Manchester. His sister, Mary, is studying French in Paris. She’s been there for five weeks. He wants to visit her in Paris and he wrote to her about it through an e-mail. He’s just received a message on the answer phone from her.This activity involves skills of both speaking and listening. Use the questions in task A to start a talk among students. The items listed in the text can give students some topics for continuing their talk.After the activity in task A, move on to the listening section. At the same time, ask students to pay attention to decide whether they are true or false. Have a class feedback when they finish. Section 2 Reading: Bonded by loops and flaresThe text Bonded by loops and flares is taken from the newspaper International Herald Tribune, written by David Brooks. Students may find the ideas expressed in this article quite new. Ask students to read the text carefully and have them do exercises individually. When they finish, ask them to exchange and discuss the answers with their partners.Step 1 Pre-reading questionsRead these questions and then put students into small groups for a brief discussion. Give them a few minutes to prepare. Ask one or two groups to tell the whole class their conclusions and reasons when they finish.Do you think people’s perception and thinking are greatly influenced by others? If so, by whom are people most probably influenced? Discuss these questions in groups.Step 2 Text illumination1) Ask several students to read the whole text in order to check whether they preview the textand get a general understanding about it or not beforehand.2) Ask students to summarize the text3) The teacher can put the comprehension check either before or after illuminating the textaccording to the needs of class and the students’ comprehension ability.4) Illuminate the text, during the process of which the teacher can encourage students tohighlight or underline the important parts when they read the text in detail. Try to explain that it can help students to grasp the important details and review important points Language points:1. loop n. a shape like a curve or circle made by a line curving back towards itself 环形，圈状。
致用英语Unit 2 Life and Study
Text 2
NEW WORDS PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONS NOTES Exercise I Exercise II
Word-building
Exercises NOTES
Grammar
Exercises
Translation
Exercises
Writing
General Writing
4
5
How do super-achievers like Roman and Melendres do it? Brains aren’t the only answer. “Top grades don’t always go to the brightest students,” declares Professor Herbert Walberg, who has conducted major studies of super-achieving students. “Knowing how to make the most of your innate abilities counts for more. Infinitely more.”5 In fact, Walberg says, students with high I.Q.s sometimes don’t do as well as classmates with lower I.Q.s. For them, learning comes too easily and they never find out how to buckle down.6 Hard work isn’t the whole story, either. “It’s not how long you sit there with the books open,” said one of the many A students we interviewed7. “It’s what you do while you’re sitting.” Indeed, some of these students actually put in fewer hours of homework time than their lower-scoring classmates.8 The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can readily learn.9 Here, according to education experts and students themselves, are the secrets of straight-A students.
致用英语综合教程综合英语2 教案综合英语2 教案unit 2
Period One – Around the TopicPeriod Length: 50 minutesGoals-Activate background knowledge about curiosityPurposes-Get familiar with vocabulary related with curiosity and being inquisitive-Obtain background knowledge about curiosity and being inquisitiveStep 1: Vocabulary (20 minutes)-Ask students to work on the Vocabulary on Page 18-Encourage students to think as more as possible-List these word on the board or screenStep 2: Discovery and Discussion (30 minutes)-Work on the quiz ‘Are you curious?’ on Page 20 as a whole and give explanations if necessary to understand whether they are curious or not.-Discuss the issue of being curious and inquisitive in groups with reference to the questions listed on Page 18-Discuss both the advantages and disadvantages of curiosity-Ask each group to present their results in frontKey points-All activities be carried out in English-Inspect each group for the purpose of guidance and promotionHomework-Think in depth the advantages and disadvantages of being curiousPeriod Length: 50 minutesGoals-Vocabulary and grammar-Discourse knowledgePurposes-Learn new words and expressions-Understand key grammar points-Understand related discourse knowledgeStep 1: Pre-reading Tasks (15 minutes)-Discuss briefly the questions on Page 21 in groups-Check briefly the preview results from studentsStep 2: Reading activity (Part One: 25 minutes)-Listen to the reading-Ask students to present new words and sentences in groups-Ask students to give feedbacks for the information presented-Give more explanations to the new words and sentences-Provide extra knowledge about new words-Guide more on sentences and grammarStep 3: Summarization (10 minutes)-Summarize the words and sentences-Summarize the text learntKey points-Instructions and tasks carried in English, Chinese is used only when necessaryHomework-Review the learnt sections-Preview the following parts and exercisesPeriod Length: 50 minutesGoals-Vocabulary and grammar-Discourse knowledgePurposes-Learn new words and expressions-Understand key grammar points-Understand related discourse knowledgeStep 1: Pre-reading Tasks (15 minutes)-Discuss briefly the previously learnt part for understanding-Check briefly the preview results from studentsStep 2: Reading activity (Part Two: 25 minutes)-Listen to the reading-Ask students to present new words and sentences in groups-Ask students to give feedbacks for the information presented-Give more explanations to the new words and sentences-Provide extra knowledge about new words-Guide more on sentences and grammar-Check the comprehension questions on Page 23Step 3: Summarization (10 minutes)-Summarize the words and sentences-Summarize the text learntKey points-Instructions and tasks carried in English, Chinese is used only when necessaryHomework-Review the learnt sections-Preview the following parts and exercisesPeriod Length: 50 minutesGoals-Enhance the vocabulary abilityPurposes-Learn detailed usage of certain words-Learn detailed usage of certain language structuresStep 1: Exercise A (15 minutes)-Work Vocabulary and Structure exercise A on Page 24 in groups -Check and compare answers in groups and negotiate them-Ask students to present their answers-Provide feedbacks for answersStep 2: Exercise B (15 minutes)-Work exercise B on Page 24 in groups-Check and compare answers in groups and negotiate them-Ask students to present their answers-Provide feedbacks for answersStep 3: Exercise C (20 minutes)-Work exercise C on Page 25 in groups-Check and compare answers in groups and negotiate them-Ask students to present their answers-Provide feedbacks for answersKey points-Instructions and activities be carried in EnglishHomework-Finish Writing Task on Page 25 and turn them in due next period -Prepare for the grammar and vocabulary exercisesPeriod Five – Language in UsePeriod Length: 50 minutesGoals-Grammar knowledge and vocabulary buildingPurposes-‘so…that…’ & ‘so that’ structures-Compound words 1Step 1: ‘so…that…’ and ‘so that’ structures (30 minutes)-Test grammar knowledge on Page 26 for checking grammar abilities-Work on exercises A, B & C on Pages 26 & 27 in groups-Ask students to present their answers and provide necessary explanations -Give supplementary information on those structures if necessaryStep 2: Compound words 1 (20 minutes)-Work on exercises A & B on Pages 28 in groups-Ask students to present their answers and explain Compound words-Give supplementary information on Compound words if necessaryKey points-Give instructions in English-Explain grammar knowledge in ChineseHomeworkPeriod Six – Extension: Wisdom comes to the inquisitive mind Period Length: 50 minutesGoals-Extend reading abilitiesPurposes-Apply previously learnt vocabulary and cultural knowledge in reading-Develop reading abilities-Improve abilities on negotiation and discussionStep 1: Reading (20 minutes)-Ask students to read Wisdom comes to the Inquisitive Mind on Page 30 in groups -Understand new words and sentences within the group by negotiating in English -Finish Vocabulary Check on Page 31Step 2: Discussion (30 minutes)-Discuss questions listed on Page 31-Ask each group to present their opinions for the questions in front-Give feedbacks and remarks for presentationsKey points-Inspect group discussions and give guidance to promote discussionsHomework-Review previously learnt materials-Prepare for the ProjectPeriod Length: 50 minutesGoals-Teamwork abilitiesPurposes-Apply previously learnt words and cultural knowledge into actual use-Develop teamwork abilitiesStep 1: Interview (25 minutes)-Interview classmates for their opinions on being inquisitive with reference on the form and instruction on Page 29Step 2: Report writing (25 minutes)-Ask students to work in pairs or groups to work on the report about being inquisitive based on the interviews-Ask each group to present their reports and provide remarksKey points-All preparations and negotiations be carried in English-Give guidance while students prepare the projectHomeworkPeriod Length: 50 minutesGoals-See abovePurposes-See aboveStep 1: Information Exchange (25 minutes)-Exchange your thoughts about your thoughts and opinions on your results of the interviews.Step 2: Discussion and Debate (25 minutes)-Each group presents the results to the whole class,-Give remarks to the presentations-Group members should also talk about what they have learnt from this interview project.Key points-Give instructions for discussion and debateHomework-Revise writings according to the feedbacks and remarks received-Turn the revised copies before next periodPeriod Nine – Culture Tips: Curiosity Killed the Cat Period Length: 50 minutesGoals-Understand part of western culture from another perspectivePurposes-Help students to understand western culture-Help students to learn more cultural expressionsStep 1: Warm-up (15 minutes)-Read materials on Curiosity Killed the Cat on Page 32-Help on any new words if necessaryStep 2: Open Discussion (35 minutes)-Ask students to offer more stories related to the topic-Encourage students to pay more attention to the advantages and disadvantages on being curious and inquisitiveKey points-All activities be carried in EnglishHomeworkPeriod Ten – Learning to Learn Period Length: 50 minutesGoalsPurposesStep 1Step 2Key pointsHomework。
致用英语 第三册 Unit 2 译文
千纸鹤1. 这个故事开始于1945年。
当时，一个名叫佐佐木祯子的小女孩和其他50万人一样，住在日本的广岛市。
祯子两岁的时候，历史上第一颗以人类为攻击目标的原子弹在广岛投放。
这个城市的大部分地区被彻底摧毁，夷为平地。
祯子当时就在离原子弹爆炸地点约一英里的地方，但是她没有被烧到，也没有受伤，至少看起来是这样。
2. 原子弹爆炸后几个星期，广岛的市民开始陆续死去，他们的死因连医生都无法诊断。
这些看上去非常健康的人突然间变得虚弱无比，呈现病态，然后就死掉了。
这种现象非常奇怪，大家都不知所措3. 原子弹爆炸事件过去十年之后，祯子已经12岁了。
读七年级的她，和其他孩子一样玩耍，一样学习。
她最喜欢的事情就是跑步。
4. 有一天，她参加了一场很重要的接力赛，比赛结束后，她觉得十分疲倦，还有些眩晕。
过了一会，她感觉好点了，心想应该没什么问题，所以很快就把这件事情忘记了。
但是，自那以后，她开始经常感到眩晕，尤其是在跑完步后。
这件事情她没有对任何人说，甚至连她最好的朋友千鹤子也没有告诉。
直到一天早晨，她严重眩晕，倒在地上躺了好一会儿。
这一次，每个人都注意到了。
他们把祯子送到了红十字医院，接下来的检查结果让大家难以置信。
祯子患了白血病，这是一种血液的癌症。
几乎所有的白血病患者都会死亡，这让祯子非常害怕。
她不想死。
5. 祯子被送往医院后不久，她最好的朋友千鹤子来看她。
千鹤子给祯子带来了一些纸鹤，并告诉她一个传说。
她说，鹤在日本是一种能活千年的圣鸟，如果生病的人折够一千只纸鹤，他/她的病就能痊愈。
于是，祯子决定折一千只纸鹤。
因为患病，祯子常常感到虚弱疲惫，所以她不能不停地折纸鹤。
但从那一天开始，只要身体情况允许，她都在折纸鹤。
6. 祯子真的折完了一千只纸鹤，然而她的身体并没有好转。
但祯子并没有放弃，她决定折更多的纸鹤。
她开始向两千只的目标努力。
每个人都惊叹于祯子的勇气和耐心。
1955年10月25日，在挚爱她的家人的陪伴下，祯子最后一次平静地睡着了。
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Unit 2 Knowing our bodyTeaching objectivesAfter learning this unit, Ss will learn how to✧Describe the body parts✧Talk about the functions of the body parts✧Use comparatives and superlatives✧Use the body languageTeaching focusGrammar: comparatives and superlativesV ocabulary building: Name of body parts; base adjectives and strong adjectives Important words and phrases: attempt, wonder, sight, blind, stump,quest,couple, smart, hurt, shock, confusion, lesson, reply, selfish, sympatheticTeaching difficulties1. Understanding the structure and main idea of the text.2. Grammar: comparatives and superlativesTeaching ProceduresI. Warming-up questions:What knowledge of human body do you get from the documentary film? Which parts of human body does the documentary mention? (You can skim through new words before listening.)II. Listening and speaking (1 period)a.This is a lead-in to the listening part. Before playing the recording, askstudents to read the questions. Then play the recording and encounrage students to take notes while listening.anize a speaking activity based on the listening material. First ask Ss toform groups and have a discusssion about which is the mose imortant bosy part. Then ask Ss to role-paly the dialogue in the listening part. Remind them they may use their own language.III. Reading 4 periods1.Pre-reading tasks :Before you read, discuss the following questions in groups:a. Has any part of your body ever been injured? If yes, what inconveniences did it cause?Work in groups and share your experiences.b. Have you ever read or heard stories about body parts?2.Reading comprehensiona.Ask Ss to read the text first and then answer the questions in Comprehension Check.b.In this sextion,you may organize a class discussion based on the article students have just studied. This discussion activity is necessary for language learners. They should be able to and present their own experiences after they have received the input information.3.Detailed learning of the text◆Language points※attemptn. an act of trying to do something, especially something difficulte.g. She passed her driving test at the first attempt.v. to try to do something, especially something difficulte.g. He attempted to open the door.He attempted to lie.※stump v.1)if you are stumped by a question or problem, you are unable to find an answer to ite.g. The doctors were stumped and had to call in a specialist.The police were stumped about the motivebehind the murder.（警方给难住了，无法查明这次谋杀的动机。
）2) to walk with heavy stepse.g. He stumped angrily up the stairs.smart adj.intelligent or sensible; clevere.g. The smart kids get good grades and go off to college.confusion n.when you do not understand what is happening or what something means because it is not cleare.g. There was some confusion as to whether we had won or lostsympathetic adj.1)caring and feeling sorry about someone’s problemse.g. a sympathetic friend/attitude2) sympathetic to/towards: willing to give approval and support to an aim or plane.g. Senator Dale is very sympathetic to environmental issues.4. After-reading activities1).Did one of your friends ever cry on your shoulder? If yes, at that time, how did she/he feel?Also, how did you feel?2).Try to translate the Chinese notes to the following nice pictures into English and talk aboutyour understanding of “appreciation”.一大早被响起的闹钟吵醒，那表示我还活着。
能找到最远的那个停车位，那表示我还能走路, 而且还有幸能有辆车。
有阴影陪伴我的劳动，那表示我在明亮的阳光下。
IV.Writing and translation 1 period1. Explain the writing skill in replying the letter and ask Ss to write a short passage according to the requirement in the textbook.2. Use words or phrases that Ss have learned in the text to translate the following Chinese into English.V. Language in use 1 periodGrammar Development:Comparatives and superlativesThe two exercises in this section aim at helping Ss to be aware that not all comparisons usethe usual comparison structures, such as mo re …than… or adj. +er than….ss should have no difficu;ty in finding out that these sentences contain some degrees of comparison. Rmind them to pay attention to the different forms of comparatives and superlatives.大学英语四六级及A、B级考试对形容词和副词比较级用法的考查涉及到了多个方面。
为了便于同学们掌握，下面就其用法的一些重要结构作一归纳并附以练习。
1. “as+adj/adv+as或not so(as)+adj/a dv+as.”句型。
例如：My computer is not so(as) expensive as yours. 我的电脑不如你的贵重。
2. “as many/few+可数名词复数+as”或“asmuch/little (少的)+不可数名词+as”。
例如：You may borrow as many books as you can. 你能借多少书就借多少。