2011考研英语完型冲刺
2011硕士研究生英语(一)答案-新东方版
2011硕士研究生英语答案北京新东方考研名师周雷唐静王江涛李玉技2011年考研英语的考试刚刚结束，就拿到的真题分析，整体难度与2010年相比，有所下降，但是各部分的题目难度增减不一。
完型填空部分，难度基本上没有变化，但是对词汇的考察有所加强，阅读理解Part A部分不论是从文章的选取和题目的设计，比去年的难度都有一定程度的降低。
阅读理解的PART B 部分，第一次出现了排序题，虽然排序在几种题型中算是难度比较低的，但是命题者通过文章的选择，避免了一些明显的标志词的出现，成功地增加了难度，但是整体而言，此部分难度比去年有所降低。
这次考试，难度降低比较明显的是作文部分。
2010年的文化火锅确实使不少同学在构思和用词上煞费苦心，而今年关于旅游区爱护环境的话题，其文章审题的难度，仅限于高一语文作文的水平，加之环保是考研英语作文的大热点，相信很多同学在考前也有目的地记忆了一些这方面的词汇和句型，写起来一定是更加得心应手。
完型填空题目的文章来自于2009年4月号Scientific American, 作者Steve Ayan, 原文题目为How Humor Makes You Friendlier, Sexier：幽默如何使你更加有人缘且性感Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle viewed laughter as “a bodily exercise precious to health。
” But 1despite some claims to the contrary, chuckling probably has little influence on physical fitness. Laughter does 2 produce short-term changes in cardiovascular function and respiration, 3 boosting heart rate, respiratory rate and depth, as well as oxygen consumption. But because hard laughter is difficult to 4 sustain, a good guffaw is unlikely to have5 measurable cardiovascular benefits the way, say, walking or jogging does。
2011考研英语复习深度全程规划 万学海文考研辅导专家-吴本文
2011考研英语复习深度全程规划万学海文考研辅导专家—陈卫国万学海文主持人：大家好，今天我们有幸请到万学·海文考研高级考研辅导专家陈卫国老师做客辉煌讲堂。
对于马上要入2011年备考的考研学子们，相信陈老师也一定有很多话要告诉他们，那么，英语在不少同学看来都是比较难提升的科目，今天我们针对如何复习和规划英语复习，请您给即将步入复习长路的学子们讲解一下，这一年该如何更有效的复习英语，取得高分。
陈卫国：主持人好，各位网友好！主持人：首先请陈老师给同学们来谈一下应该如何来策划自己的全程复习呢？陈卫国：考研复习有必要从五个环节着手，持之以恒地进行复习。
（一）词汇大家都知道词汇是一切备考的基础，考研词汇书大家肯定都买了，可是背了忘，忘了背，通过一段时间的记忆也就提高了10%-20%，考起试来还是很多不认识。
要解决词汇这个问题，万学海文建议考生先借鉴以下的复习计划：1. 找两天时间，将考研大纲里的词汇从头到尾扫一遍，讲不认识的单词勾出来。
2. 接下来每天抽出至少一个小时，以一周为一个循环，每天把不认识的单词抄到白卡片上，每张抄20个词，正面英文，反面中文。
一天抄10张，一天就能抄上200个单词，这4000个词在20天左右里就从大纲上转移到了属于自己的单词卡片上。
3. 当抄了一遍的过程结束以后，实际已经是对这些单词有了一个强记的过程，写下来的东西印象会深得多，为以后的背诵已经打下了基础。
把这些卡片每天抽五张带在身上，在车上在楼梯在图书馆在食堂，任何闲暇时间都可以抽出来看看，忘了中文就翻过背面看看，一天下来这五张卡片的100个单词至少可以看上四五遍。
每天晚上回到宿舍睡前把昨天的五张再翻出来看看复习下。
这样一天100，一个月下来能够轮转3000个单词，这一个月时间里，这些单词实际每一个都已经见过五次以上，能够见到英文想起中文的几率已经很高了；如果每个周末能够在一个固定的时间把前几天用过的卡片拿出来，像洗扑克牌一样洗一下，重新再乱序回忆一遍，会记得更牢靠。
2011年考研英语大纲解析：完型及翻译新题型
根据《2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语考试大纲》的内容来看，与2010年大纲相比，2011年考研英语大纲非常稳定，基本没有变化。
尤其在完型、翻译新题型部分未作明显变动，下面谈谈三部分的复习备考。
新题型部分英语新题型是2005年新增加题型，许多同学复习时对这种题目把握不准，加上可以借鉴的考研真题数量比较少，参考资料少，很多考生都感觉复习起来比较困难。
那么如何在有限的复习时间中给自己吃一颗定心丸呢？请看以下这些分析也许能帮助大家解决一些疑难。
新题型又称段落大意题，新题型的解答需要理解文章的段落大意。
考研英语新题型是一种以快速阅读为完成条件的阅读类题型补充。
考研英语大纲中已经规定新题型主要考查“考生对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征以及文章结构的理解”。
这就要求考生在准备这类题时，应该掌握必要的攻题技巧。
新题型占考研英语总分的10%，所占分值比重比较小，所以复习压力要小一些。
但由于新题型在考研英语中比较特别，所以仍然需要掌握一定的方法，通过一定数量的练习才会在考试中得到比较理想的分数。
在复习过程中应该注意一下两个部分：一、文章的结构要做新题型中完形填句(段)的题目，考生就应该先了解这类文章的结构，一般情况下，文章的结构有：1、描述性结构主要介绍事物、问题或倾向的特点，对人物的描述如传记，包括人身体特征、家庭背景、成长过程、个**好、成就贡献等内容进行描述、因此时间、地点往往是出题重点。
2、释义性结构解释某一理论、学科、事物，主要用例子比喻类比阐述。
3、比较性结构把两个人或事物功能、特点、优缺点进行对比。
4、原因性结构这种结构主要分析事物的成因，客观的、主观的、直接的、间接的。
5、驳斥性结构这种结构主要是先介绍一种观点，然后对其评论或驳斥，然后分析其优点缺点，危害性，最后阐明自己的观点。
以上文章结构的知识其实反映了完形填句(段)题型的出题原则。
二、解题步骤1、锁定目标答案可能的特征2、阅读选择项，寻找特征词特征词：代词、专用名词、连接词、数字、复数名词等。
2011考研英语(二)完型填空题及参考答案
2011考研英语(二)完型填空题及参考答案2011年考研英语(二)完型填空题目及参考答案"The Internet affords anonymity to its users — a boon to privacy and freedom of speech. But that very anonymity is also behind the explosion of cybercrime that has 1 across the Web.Can privacy be preserved 2 bringing a semblance of safety and security to a world that seems increasingly 3 ?Last month, Howard Schmidt, the nation’s cyberczar, offered the Obama government a 4 to make the Web a safer place —a “voluntary identify” system that would be the high-tech 5 of a physical key, fingerprint and a photo ID card, all rolled 6 one. The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential 7 to a specific computer, and would authenticate users at a range of online services.The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identify systems. Users could 9 which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems. The approach contrasts with one that would require an Inte rnet driver’s license 10 by the government.Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have sign-on” systems that make it possible for users to 11 just once but use many different services.12, the approach would create a “walled garden” in safe “neighborhoods” and bright “streetlights” to establish a sense of 13 community.Mr. Schmidt described it as a “voluntary ecosystem” in which individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with 14 ,trusting the identities of the infrastructure that the transaction runs 15 .'"Still, the administration’s plan has 16 privacy rights activists. Some applaud the approach; others are concerned. It seems clear that such an initiative push toward what would 17be a license” mentality.The plan has also been greeted with 18 by some experts, who worry that the “voluntary ecosystem” would still leave much of the Internet 19 .They argue that should be 20 to register and identify themselves, in drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads.1.A.swept B. skipped C. walked D. ridden2.A.for B. within C. while D. though3.A.careless B. lawless C. pointless D. helpless4.A.reason B. reminder C. compromise D. proposalrmation B. interference C. entertainment D. equivalent6.A.by B. into C. from D. over7.A.linked B. directed C. chained D. compared8.A.dismiss B. discover C. create D. improve9.A.recall B. suggest C. select D. realize10.A.released B. issued C. distributed D. delivered11.A.carry on B. linger on C. set in D. log in12.A.In vain B. In effect C. In return D. In contrast13.A.trusted B. modernized C. thriving D. competing14.A.caution B. delight C. confidence D. patience15.A.on B. after C. beyond D. across16.A.divided B. disappointed C. protected D. united17.A.frequently B. incidentally C. occasionally D. eventually18.A.skepticism B. tolerance C. indifference D. enthusiasm19.A.manageable B. defendable C. vulnerable D. invisible20.A.invited B. appointed C. allowed D. forced参考答案：1-5 ACBDD 6-10 BACCA 11-15 DBACA 16-20 CDACD。
考研英语一完型技巧
考研英语一完型技巧
考研英语一完型填空是考试中的重点和难点之一，考生在备考中需要掌握一些技巧来提高自己的答题效率和正确率。
以下是几个考研英语一完型填空的技巧：
1. 阅读全文：在填空前，先通读全文，了解文章大意，掌握文
章的主题和段落结构，这有助于我们更好地理解文章中的单词和句子。
2. 尝试猜测：填空时，根据文章的语境和逻辑关系来尝试猜测
空格处应该填入的单词或短语，同时要考虑填入的单词是否符合语法和词汇的要求。
3. 注意上下文：填写每个空格时，要注意前后文的联系，理解
文章的逻辑顺序，特别是要注意代词和名词的一致性。
4. 利用选项：在填空时，可以根据选项的词义和语法结构来判
断正确答案，尤其是有些选项在其他空格中已经出现过，可以根据这个来确定正确答案。
5. 注意时间：考研英语一的完型填空一般时间较紧，需要考生
快速作答，不能花费太多时间在一个空格上，如果遇到难度较大的题目，可以先跳过，待做完其他题目后再回来处理。
以上是考研英语一完型填空的一些技巧，希望考生在备考过程中能够加以应用，提高自己的答题能力和考试成绩。
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2011全国硕士研究生考试英语(二)部分真题及答案
2011年考研英语(二)完型填空题目及参考答案"The Internet affords anonymity to its users — a boon to privacy and freedom of speech. But that very anonymity is also behind the explosion of cybercrime that has 1 across the Web.Can privacy be preserved 2 bringing a semblance of safety and security to a world that seems increasingly 3 ?Last month, Howard Schmidt, the nation’s cyberczar, offered the Obama government a 4 to make the Web a safer place —a “voluntary identify” system that would be the high-tech 5 of a physical key, fingerprint and a photo ID card, all rolled 6 one. The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential 7 to a specific computer, and would authenticate users at a range of online services.The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identify systems. Users could 9 which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems. The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet d river’s license 10 by the government.Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have sign-on” systems that make it possible for users to 11 just once but use many different services.12 , the approach would create a “walled garden” in safe “neighborhoods” and bright “streetlights” to establish a sense of community.Mr. Schmidt described it as a “voluntary ecosystem” in which individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with 14 ,trusting the identities of the infrastructure that the transaction runs 15 .'"Still, the administration’s plan has 16 privacy rights activists. Some applaud the approach; others are concerned. It seems clear that such an initiative push toward what would 17 be a license” mentality.The plan has also been greeted with 18 by some experts, who worry that the “voluntary ecosystem” would still leave much of the Internet 19 .They argue that should be 20 to register and identify themselves, in drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads.1.A.swept B. skipped C. walked D. ridden2.A.for B. within C. while D. though3.A.careless B. lawless C. pointless D. helpless4.A.reason B. reminder C. compromise D. proposalrmation B. interference C. entertainment D. equivalent6.A.by B. into C. from D. over7.A.linked B. directed C. chained D. compared8.A.dismiss B. discover C. create D. improve9.A.recall B. suggest C. select D. realize10.A.released B. issued C. distributed D. delivered11.A.carry on B. linger on C. set in D. log in12.A.In vain B. In effect C. In return D. In contrast13.A.trusted B. modernized C. thriving D. competing14.A.caution B. delight C. confidence D. patience15.A.on B. after C. beyond D. across16.A.divided B. disappointed C. protected D. united17.A.frequently B. incidentally C. occasionally D. eventually18.A.skepticism B. tolerance C. indifference D. enthusiasm19.A.manageable B. defendable C. vulnerable D. invisible20.A.invited B. appointed C. allowed D. forced参考答案：1-5 ACBDD 6-10 BACCA 11-15 DBACA 16-20 CDACD2011年考研英语(二)试题客观题部分参考答案1-5 ACBDD6-10 BACCA11-15 DBACA16-20 CDACD21-25BBDAA26-30DBCBB31-35BDCDB36-40DCBAC41-45EDCFGWILL the European Union make it? The question would have sounded outlandish not long ago. Now even the project’s greatest cheerleaders talk of a continent facing a “Bermuda triangle” of debt, demographic decline and lower growth.As well as those chronic problems, the EU faces an acute crisis in its economic core, the 16 countries that use the single currency. Markets have lost faith that the euro zone’s economies, weaker or stronger, will one day converge thanks to the discipline of sharing a single currency, which denies uncompetitive stragglers the quick fix of devaluation.Yet the debate about how to save Europe’s single currency from disintegration is stuck. It is stuck because the euro zone’s dominant powers, France and Germany, agree on the need for greater harmonisation within the euro zone, but disagree about what to harmonise.Germany thinks the euro must be saved by stricter rules on borrowing, spending and competitiveness, backed by quasi-automatic sanctions for governments that stray. These might include threats to freeze EU funds for poorer regions and EU mega-projects, and even the suspension of a country’s voting rights in EU ministerial councils. It insists that economic co-ordination should involve all 27 members of the EU club, among whom there is a small majority for free-market liberalism and economic rigour; in the inner core alone, Germany fears, a small majority favour French dirigisme.A “southern” camp headed by France wants something different: “European economicgovernment” within an inner core of euro-zone members. Translated, that means politicians meddling in monetary policy and a system of redistribution from richer to poorer members, via cheaper borrowing for governments through common Eurobonds or outright fiscal transfers. Finally, figures close to the French government have murmured, euro-zone members should agree to some fiscal and social harmonisation: eg, curbing competition in corporate-tax rates or labour costs.It is too soon to write off the EU. It remains the world’s large st trading block. At its best, the European project is remarkably liberal: built around a single market of 27 rich and poor countries, its internal borders are far more porous to goods, capital and labour than any comparable trading area. It is an ambitious attempt to blunt the sharpest edges of globalisation, and make capitalism benign.36.The EU is faced with to many problems thatA it has more or less lost faith in marketsB even its supporters begin to fell concernedC some of its member countries plan to X curoD it intends to deny the possibility of devaluation37 The X over the EU’s single currency is stuck because the X pomeryA are X for the leading positionB are busy X their own crisesCfall to reach an agreement on harmonisationD disagreement on the steps towards disintegration38 To solve the cure problem ,Gremanyproposed thatA EU funds for poor regions be XB stricter regulations be impossalC only core members be involved in ecomomic XD voting rights of the EU members be guaranteed39 The French proposal of handling the crisis implies thatA X countries are more likely to get findsB monetary policy will be applied to poor countriesC X will be readily available to rich countriesD rich countries will busically control Eurobonds40 X the future of the EU,the author seems to feelA pesaimisticB desperateCconeceiledD hopeful2011年考研英语二小作文真题范文Dear Li Ming,Congratulations on your success in the University Entrance Examination to be admitted to Peking University. Your hard work has paid off and we’re all so proud of you.As setting out on a new journey, I guess you may have some doubts and worries. I have experienced the same with you, so I think I may be in a position to give you some suggestions. First, you need to realize that to be independent emotionally is the first step in adjusting to university life. Then, I think it is necessary to remind you that university is a diversified place where academic achievements and interpersonal skills are equally important.I wish you have a brilliant start in university life and please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any problem.Yours sincerely,Zhang Wei(138)2011年考研英语二大作文真题范文As can be seen clearly from the chart, the market share taken by domestic car brands increased rapidly from 25% in 20008 to nearly 35% in 2009, while conversely, the market share owned by Japanese car brands dropped by 10% from 35% in 2008 to 25% in 2008. What’s more, the market share taken by American car brands is on the upward trend, from 10% to nearly 15%.Three reasons, in my opinion, can account for the changes in car market in these two years. First, the rise of Chinese cars is of little surprise as we have seen Chinese enterprises’commitment to developing self-owned technologies, which not only free them from potential risks, but also bring about long-term benefit. Second, Japanese cars, which used to be highly praised for their outstanding quality and superior stability, is now reeling from a crisis ofconfidence. Last, the improveme nt of American cars’ performance must be attributed to the smart marketing strategy employed by American sellers. They launched a lot of marketing campaigns designed specially for Chinese market, which won them applaud as well as benefit.In order to maintain the good momentum of development, domestic cars should on one hand stick to their self-independent policy, and on the other, learn some experiences from Japanese car’s failures and Americans’success.2011年考研英语大作文范文(高分版)Part B大作文参考范文高分版With the rapid development of tourist attractions，a growing number of people throng to the scenic spots during their vacations. As is vividly depicted in the cartoon, in the middle of a lake alive with rubbish rows a boat, riding two tourists, who are littering while enjoying the scenery.We can deduce from the picture that the drawer is trying to capture our attention to the tragedy of the destruction of the rivers and lakes, which is part of the threat to the ecological balance of the planet. It must be admitted that occurrences of water pollution caused by the rapid development of tourism industry is understood by many people with wide and insightful views. Unfortunately, in real practice, tourism has developed in a manner which often conflicts with the environment. To some extent, the faster the tourism economy develops, the worse the environment becomes.What is the significance of tourism development if the ecological balance is destroyed? In my view, measures should be taken without any delay to address the problem before price is paid for the negative development of the tourism. What should be done first is to make more people aware of the importance of environment protection. Otherwise, sightseeing, as a relaxation for most city dwellers, would be an impossible-to-be-realized wish in a few years. Meanwhile, related laws must be laid down to protect the fragile environment and to penalize those who violate the law. Only in this way would we enjoy a wonderful natural ecosystem and an advantageous, fast-growing tourism economy.52. Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly.2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give you comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)。
考研英语完型填空解题方法
考研英语完型填空解题方法完形填空，如果能够在考研英语中拿到很多分的话，是少不了一些答题技巧的掌握的。
下面是店铺给大家整理的考研英语完型填空解题方法，供大家参阅!考研英语完型填空解题方法对于考生而言，完形填空的制胜法宝除了扎实的基本功之外，还需掌握必要的考试技巧。
我们就以考研英语完形填空试题为例，一般认为完形素来是不好得分的环节，平时我们对这一题目的练习就不够充分，所以更需要在考前掌握一些提分的技巧方法，参考如下。
第一，时间安排在考场上，时间的安排也是一种技巧!我们在考场上一般把完形放在最后一部分去做，所剩时间非常有限，但是如果你还想在完形上拿到不错的分数，就必须给她留足15分钟以上的时间。
破题的关键就是：速度。
那么，如何才能做到快速高效呢?首先，要迅速通读文章，把能选的选项在浏览的过程中勾选出来。
然后分析第二遍，在理解文章意思的基础上分析剩余选项的差异，争取思路清晰地选出正确答案，在此过程中切记左顾右盼，捉摸不定，浪费时间。
第二，分析方法鉴于完形填空的考察重点一般分为词汇辨析题、逻辑衔接题、语义衔接题等内容，比较全面地考察了考生对词汇、语法等英语知识的掌握程度。
那么，考场上如何去分析完形句子，审清题意呢?同学们一定不要将答案和考题割裂开来看，答案在很多情况下是提示选择的，不仅如此同学们要关注各种从句和代词介词，这些内容是很关键的提示信息。
第三，选项规律通过分析历年完形真题不难发现，该题型对关联词的考察特别频繁，在此考生要重点注意一些常考关联词语的意思和用法。
根据历年真题分析，像however, while这样的关联词中选的概率比较大。
考研英语不仅考察学生的知识，还与考生的应试心态密切相关在英语考试时一定要沉着应对，冷静分析，也愿所有考生在考试中发挥自己的真实实力，梦想成真!考研英语完型填空解题技巧完型填空因其分值不高，题目“散、广、难”，历来被广大考生归为“弱项”，所以，完型填空往往成了考生在实战中的“放弃题型”。
专硕英语二复习经验
蒋军虎谈考研英语二复习策略考研英语二全年复习攻略蒋军虎老师在百忙之中，接受记者专访，就如何做好2011年考研英语二（MBA等专业硕士统考）的整体备考，阐述了精辟的见解，对于备考英语具有重要的指导性。
下面是这次专访的记录。
主持人：蒋老师您好！很高兴您能在百忙之中抽时间来到我们网站，接受我们的专访。
蒋军虎老师：主持人好，同学们好！主持人：首先祝贺蒋老师一举压中2010年的大小两篇作文！蒋老师您在考研英语二（MBA等专业硕士联考）辅导界驰骋多年，硕果累累，您博客和网站的人气足以证明广大考生对您的信赖和爱戴。
我们应广大学员的热烈要求，想请您就2011年MBA英语的整体备考做一下指导。
蒋军虎老师：好的。
众所周知，英语学习是一个点点滴滴积累的过程，因此，在备考过程中，大家就需要努力做到系统，循序渐进和按部就班。
首先，大家目前要对自己的英语水平做一个客观的评估，一个准确的定位，继而制定出相应的复习计划和策略。
从整年的备考来讲.英语复习大致分为四个阶段：第一个阶段是基本功夯实阶段。
万丈高楼平地起，关键是要打地基，这阶段主要侧重英语知识的系统复习。
大家应该把重点放在基础知识的积累方面，具体而言就是词汇和语法两方面知识的积累。
第二个阶段是真题解密阶段。
所谓真题解密阶段，即正视过去，重视历年真题的学习研究。
历史是一面镜子，可以折射未来发展的道路。
要真正做到这一点，同学们应把真题分为一个个专题，作深度剖析，即根据试卷题型分成完型、阅读、翻译和写作四个专题。
这四个专题就是我们在第二个阶段重点攻克的目标。
我们在总结真题的过程中会发现，真题是有很多规律的，历史总是惊人的相似，命题专家不是随意出题，而是万变不离其宗，都是有一定套路的。
因此，在专项研究每个专题过程当中，同学们可以深刻地感受到这些套路的存在。
相应地，我们也可以挖掘出富有针对性的破解之道。
在这个阶段，大家还必须把这些相应的破解之道进行总结，并力争把它们上升到相当熟练的高度，这是第二个阶段的核心任务。
2011年考研英语二完型填空解析
2011年考研英语二完型填空解析一、背景介绍2011年考研英语二完型填空部分是考研英语试卷中的一大难点，也是考生备考过程中需要重点突破的部分。
这一部分考察考生对英语语言的理解能力，扩展词汇量和阅读理解能力。
在备考过程中，考生需要掌握一定的解题技巧和方法，通过大量练习来提高完型填空的得分能力。
二、解题要点1. 阅读全文，抓住文章脉络在做完型填空题时，首先要通读全文，抓住文章的主旨和脉络，这样才能更好地理解文章的整体意思，从而更准确地填入适合的词语。
2. 根据上下文猜测词义在填空的过程中，可以通过上下文来推测所缺词的意思，这样可以更好地理解文章并准确填空。
3. 注意词性和搭配在填空时需要注意所填词的词性和搭配，确保填入的词语符合语法和逻辑。
4. 注意文章的逻辑关系文章中的每个句子都应当符合逻辑，因此需要注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，从而更准确地填空。
5. 多做练习题在备考过程中，考生需要多做一些练习题，从而熟悉常见的题型和解题技巧，提高解题能力和速度。
三、解题实例下面以2011年考研英语二真题中的一道完型填空题为例，进行解题实例分析。
(原文) Scientists at the University of California report that over half of the calories consumed in the U.S are from "ultra-processed" foods, which make up only 15 of the food 1 verse.1. A)merce B) code C) host D) supply(解析) 题干中考察的是“食物供应”这一概念。
在文中，food与supply是一个逻辑上的搭配，代之以“食物供应”。
此处所填单词所在的上下文意思是进一步阐述这一概念，因此应选supply。
解析完毕。
(填空) D) supply通过以上例子，可以看出，在做完型填空题时，需要灵活运用上述的解题技巧和方法，尤其要注意上下文的逻辑关系和词语的搭配，从而更准确地填空。
2011年考研英语真题：完形填空详解
2011考研英语真题：完型填空详解题目的文章来自于 2009年4月号Scientific American, 作者 Steve Ayan, 原文题目为How Humor Makes You Friendlier, Sexier：幽默如何使你更加有人缘且性感Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle viewed laughter as "a bodily exercise precious to health。
" But 1 despite some claims to the contrary, chuckling probably has little influence on physical fitness. Laughter does 2 produce short-term changes in cardiovascular function and respiration, 3 boosting heart rate, respiratory rate and depth, as well as oxygen consumption. But because hard laughter is difficult to 4 sustain, a good guffaw is unlikely to have 5 measurable cardiovascular benefits the way, say, walking or jogging does。
6 In fact, instead of straining muscles to build them, as exercise does, laughter apparently accomplishes the7 opposite. Studies dating back to the 1930s indicate that laughter8 relaxes muscles, decreasing muscle tone for up to 45 minutes after the guffaw subsides。
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2011年考研英语完型填空（冲刺班）录音脚本张销民第一节课程–完型填空部分（2小时左右）完型填空的做题技巧：“做”一半，“猜”一半- 确保大家完型填空最终的得分率在“4分-8分之间”；一、如何“猜”- 依靠完型填空选项的分布概率来“猜”：ABCD四个选项基本上是平均分布，即每个选项基本上均有5次充当答案的机会；这样的话完型的20道题，首先就不需要全做，最多只需要做一半的题，即考生把完型的20道题区分成“会做的题”和“不会做的题”，首先把“会做的题”做完，之后研究这些选项的分布规律，找出其中出现几率最小的选项，把这个选项全部填入“不会做的题”中，猜中的几率则最高。
二、如何“做”完型的文章布局结构是规律的完型的两大规律完型的填空类型是规律的完型文章的布局和结构规律–主线控制全文的文章1、完型文章一般都有明确的中心主线A:主线包括鲜明的主题（FOUCS）B：文章往往又具有很强的导向性或者作者态度具有倾向性2、完型文章往往采用总分对照结构▇完型文章一般都有明确的中心主线整个文章的中心主线包括鲜明的主题（FOUCS），同时文章往往又具有很强的导向性或者作者态度具有倾向性；这个主题以及这种导向性或倾向性其实就构成了完型文章的中心主线，成为从整体上把握完型文章的关键点。
中心主线贯穿全文，即整篇文章就是围绕着中心主线展开。
▇完型文章往往采用总分对照结构从文章结构的角度来看，能够将文章的中心主线非常简洁地表达清晰的结构往往是总分对照的结构。
所以，我们通过大量的总结个分析后发现考研英语的完型文章在文章结构上经常采用总分对照的形式，这就为我们迅速从整体上把握一篇完型文章提供了非常便利条件。
总分对照结构是由总述部分和分述部分构成，总述是对分述的总结和概括，而分述是对总述的展开和祥述，两者之间有着明确的互相支持，互相印证的对照关系。
举例：分析2006年考研英语完型填空文章的布局和结构The homeless make up a growing percentage of America's population.__1__, homelessness has reached such proportions that local government can' t possibly _____2____. To help homeless people _____3___ independence, the federal government must support job training programs, _____4_____ the minimum wage, and fund more low-cost housing. _____5____everyone agrees on the numbers of Americans who are homeless. Estimates ____6__ anywhere from 600,000 to 3 million. _____7__ the figure may vary, analysts do agree on another matter: that the number of the homeless is_____8____. One of the federal government's studies _____9__ that the number of the homeless will reach nearly 19 million by the end of this decade. Finding ways to __10__ this growing homeless population has become increasingly difficult. ___11__when homeless individuals manage to find a ___12__ that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend the bulk of each day__13__ the street. Part of the problem is that many homeless adults are addicted to alcohol or drugs. And a significant number of the homeless have serious mental disorders. Many others, ____14____not addicted or mentally ill, simply lack the everyday __15__ skills needed to turn their lives _____16__. Boston Globe reporter Chris Reidy notes that the situation will improve only when there are _17___programs that address the many needs of the homeless. _____18__ Edward Zlotkowski, director of community service at Bentley College in Massachusetts, ___19__it, "There has to be _____20___of programs. What we need is a package deal."12．[A]lodging [B]shelter [C]dwelling [D]house13．[A]searching [B]strolling [C]crowding [D]wandering15. [A]life [B]existence [C]survival[D]maintenance举例：分析2003年考研英语完型填空文章的布局和结构Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience. And they also need to give serious 21 to how they can be best 22 such changes. Growing bodies need movement and 23 , but not just in ways that emphasize competition. 24 they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially self-conscious and need the 25 that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are 26 by others. However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be 27 to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers, 28 , publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews, 29 student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs. A variety of small clubs can provide 30 opportunities for leadership, as well as for practice in successful 31 dynamics. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers,and many shy students need the 32 of some kind of organization with a supportive adult 33 visible in the background.In these activities, it is important to remember that the young teens have 34 attention spans. A variety of activities should be organized 35 participants can remain active as long as they want and then go on to 36 else without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants 37 . this does not mean that adults must accept irresponsibility. 38 they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by 39 for roles that are within their 40 and their attention spans and by having clearly stated rules.22. A. strengthen B. accommodate C. stimulate D. enhance25. A. assistance B. guidance C. confidence D. tolerance26. A. claimed B. admired C. ignored D. surpassed27. A. improper B. risky C. fair D. wise完型文章的布局结构规律也决定了完型文章往往表现出以下的特点：▇紧扣主题—（无关词排除法）▇内在一致—（同现结构）▇前后呼应—（复现结构）无关词排除法（与主旨相关解题法）例题：2006年12、13、15题The homeless make up a growing percentage of America's population.__1__, homelessness has reached such proportions that local government can' t possibly _____2____. To help homeless people _____3___ independence, the federal government must support job training programs, _____4_____ the minimum wage, and fund more low-cost housing. _____5____everyone agrees on the numbers of Americans who are homeless. Estimates ____6__ anywhere from 600,000 to 3 million. _____7__ the figure may vary, analysts do agree on another matter: that the number of the homeless is_____8____. One of the federal government's studies _____9__ that the number of the homeless will reach nearly 19 million by the end of this decade. Finding ways to __10__ this growing homeless population has become increasingly difficult. ___11__when homeless individuals manage to find a ___12__ that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend the bulk of each day__13__ the street. Part of the problem is that many homeless adults are addicted to alcohol or drugs. And a significant number of the homeless have serious mental disorders. Many others, ____14____not addicted or mentally ill, simply lack the everyday __15__ skills needed to turn their lives _____16__. Boston Globe reporter Chris Reidy notes that the situation will improve only when there are _17___programs that address the many needs of the homeless. _____18__ Edward Zlotkowski, director of community service at Bentley College in Massachusetts, ___19__it, "There has to be _____20___of programs. What we need is a package deal."12．[A]lodging [B]shelter [C]dwelling [D]house13．[A]searching [B]strolling [C]crowding [D]wandering15. [A]life [B]existence [C]survival[D]maintenance同现结构法（与主旨导向一致解题法）说明：同现就是完型文章的上下文中分布的一组具有相同倾向性的词语，这些词语所表现的倾向性往往与中心主线中的导向要一致，或者说这些同现词语的任务就是对文章的导向进行展开支持。