湖南省长沙市2022-2023一中双语七下入学考试卷(无答案)

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2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市重点中学七年级(下)第一次月考英语试卷及答案解析

2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市重点中学七年级(下)第一次月考英语试卷及答案解析

2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市重点中学七年级(下)第一次月考英语试卷A¥10.00A TICKET(票)NO.5 MIDDLE SCHOOLWILL HAVEANEW YEAR'SMOVIE NIGHTFilms:ZootopiaFriday,December 30th6:30 p.m. - 9:00 p.m.In Classroom 101 of the schoolWe will use the money to buy some books for our school library.For more information(信息),please call Miraat555-6666.Free(免费的)popcorn & coke1. The movie night lasts(持续) .A. 90 minutesB. 120 minutesC. 150 minutes2. On movie night,we can .A. buy popcorn and cokeB. watch Zootopia in Classroom 101C. read some books in the school libraryHow many bikes do you have For 67-year-old Chai Lin,the answer is over(超过) 1,300.People can see all of Chai's bikes in Gansu Sanmu Bicycle Museum(博物馆).The museum is home to many bikes from all over the world.These are three of them.Year:1816 Country:Germany(德国)①Year:1868 Country:China②Year:1913 Country:The UK③Do you want to see bikes in different colors and sizes?Do you want to learn more about the history of bikes?Go to Sanmu Bicycle Museum! Location(地点):Lanzhou,GansuTicket:Free▲:Bus 16/36/37/140/146;Phone number:************(1) is the oldest(年代最久远) bike of the three.A.Bike ①B.Bike ②C.Bike ③3. Which can be put in " ▲ ".A. Ways to buy bikes.B. Ways to get to the museum.C. Ways to get to Chai Lin's home.4. What can we know about Sanmu Bicycle Museum?A. It is in Jinchang,Gansu.B. It is home to Chai Lin's bikes.C. It only shows us the history of Chinese bikes.CThere lives a king in a country near the sea.The king is not happy because his peoplenever listen to him.He asks a wizard(巫师) for help.The wizard thinks of many ways,but none(没有一个) of them works.One day,a young woman tells the king that she can help him.She tells the king two spells(咒语). "Use the first one before you ask someone to do something,and use the second one when he or she finishes the thing," she says.Then the king has a try.He sees Julie playing with a cat.The king says to her, "Please,Julie,let me have a look at the cat."Julie is very surprised(惊讶的) because she never hears the king say that before.After she gives the cat to him,he says, "Thank you,Julie." Julie smiles.It works!People starts to like to listen to the king.The king is so happy that he gives the young woman lots of money.The wizard asks the young woman, "Where do you learn the magical(神奇的) spells?" The young woman tells him, "I get them from school.My teacher always tells me to be polite to othe rs."5. The young woman tells the king two spells " ".A. let and thanksB. please and thanksC. smile and thanks6. Why does the king become happy in the end(最后)?A. Because the cat looks very cute.B. Because the young woman gives him money.C. Because people in his country like to listen to him.7. The underlined word " polite" means .A. 严肃的B. 慷慨的C. 礼貌的8. Which of the following is the right order(顺序) of the story?①A wizard can't help the king.②A young woman tells the king two spells.③There lives an unhappy king.④The young woman gets a lot of money.A. ③①②④B. ③②④①C. ①④③②9. What's the best title(标题) for the passage?A. A Happy King.B. Magical Spells.C. The King and His Cat.DSometimes,we buy some bananas in the supermarket,but we can't eat all of them in a short time.Then some go bad before we eat them.It's a waste(浪费) of food.Now there is a piece of good news.We can save(保存) things like bananas,apples and pears with a kind of food sticker(贴纸).It's the StixFresh stickers.It can help all kinds of fruit fresh(新鲜的) for a long time,over two weeks.How can we use StixFresh stickers?It's easy.If we want to keep some apples fresh,we can stick (粘贴) some StixFresh stickers to those apples.StixFresh stickers use a safe(安全的) way to keep fruit fresh.They don't bring anything bad to our fruit.Now scientists(科学家们) want to make a better StixFresh sticker.It can keep other kinds of food fresh. "In the future(未来),StixFresh stickers can keep our vegetables fresh.StixFresh stickers can keep our milk fresh.StixFresh stickers can even keep our flowers fresh," they say.StixFresh stickers are really helpful in our daily life.They may be everywhere in our hom es in the future.10. The StixFresh stickers can keep for fresh.A. all the foodB. all the vegetablesC. all the fruit11. With the StixFresh stickers,bananas can .A. go bad easilyB. be bad for our healthC. keep fresh for over 14 days12. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. The StixFresh stickers can't keep milk fresh now.B. People can buy the StixFresh stickers everywhere now.C. People can keep apples fresh with stickers on the apple bag.13. Which word CAN'T describe(描述) the StixFresh stickers?A. fresh.B. helpful.C. safe.14. We can read the passage in a .A. sports magazineB. history bookC. science magazine15.August 12 is World Elephant Day. (1) Now let's learn something interesting about them.Elephants love to eat.We can always see elephants eat things.They can spend 16 hours a day eating. (2) India n elephants love eating apples,bananas and cabbage(卷心菜).They also drink 200 L of water in summer.Females(雌性动物) are the boss(首领).Elephant families have a female head.Their boss is an old female ually there is mothe r,sister,daughters and their babies in a family.There are 8 to 100 elephants in a group. (3)(4)Elephants can play soccer or music.They can also use their nose to draw a nice picture.People al ways say elephants never forget(从不会忘记). (5) They can't forget places with food and water.And they can never forget their friends.A.Elephants are smart animals.B.Because they have a large brain(大脑).C.All of them in the group take care of each other.D.A big African elephant can eat about 270 kg a day.E.It is a day to bring the world together to help elephants.16. Not many parents in Africa(非洲) want their children to learn ballet(芭蕾舞).They like African dance better.But there is a ballet school in Lagos,Nigeria.Daniel is the only teacher of the school.He teaches the students ballet for free.There are 11 girl students and one boy student in the school.And Anthony isthe only one.The 11-year-old boy works very hard.To dance well like the girls,he is always the first to come to the classroom.He wants people to know boys can be ballet dancers,too.Daniel often puts videos(分享视频) of his students on the Internet(网上).One of them is very popular(受欢迎).In it,Anthony dances in the rain.A lot of people know about Anthony and the school because of the vide o.They think Anthony is like a flower in the wind.They want to do something for the school.Some p eople find a big classroom for them.A woman in Africa gives the students ballet shoes.Now people around the world know Anthony's story.He gets a scholarship(奖学金) to learn ballet in America next year.He wants to be a great ballet dancer.And his dream is not far away(遥远).(1) Where is the ballet school?(2) How many students are there in the ballet school(3) How old is Anthony(4) Do many people help Anthony after watching his video(5) What is Anthony's dream?Some boys go out to play and they find a big tree. "What a(1) tree!It will be exciting to climb(攀爬) to the top(顶点)!" a boy says.Then they stand around the tree and (2) to play a game.Who can climb to the top of the tree (3)?They all want to know.And their mothers are watching (4) playing not far away.The game begins.All of the boys try to climb(5) .Daniel climbs slower(更慢的) than the others in the beginning,(6) finally he gets to the top of the tree first.Daniel's mother asks Daniel, "You are No.1!(7) do you make it?""It is easy," Daniel answers. "The other children keep looking(8) when they are climbing.When they know how high they are,they are afraid(害怕) of falling down(跌落) from the (9) .I only look up(向上).I keep going until(直到) I get to the top."In our life,if we keep(10) without(没有) looking down,we will make it to the top one day.17. A. short B. tall C. long18. A. want B. help C. have19. A. third B. first C. last20. A. him B. us C. them21. A. quickly B. happily C. healthily22. A. so B. or C. but23. A. When B. How C. Where24. A. at B. up C. down25. A. house B. tree C. game26. A. going B. seeing C. falling27. Anna is (1) 18-year-old girl from the US,but her Chinese is very good.Many people say she's like a (2)(China) girl.Anna likes C hinese because of her father at first.Anna's father Mr.Rogers thinks China is great and Chinese can be very (3)(use).So he asked Anna and her sister (4)(learn) Chinese when they were little girls.She always works hard and now her Chinese is better.People always say to An na, "Chinese must be (5)(real) easy for you." Anna says, "No,it's difficult (6) interesting.I'm happy when I learn Chinese and Chinese history."Now Anna (7)(teach) Chinese,too.She does this (8) Wednesday afternoon every week.She says she just wants other Amer ican (9)(child) to like Chinese,too.Now Anna wants to do more things.She says she wants to have a show on CCTV's Spring Festi val Gala.So people can see (10)(she) on Chinese New Year on TV.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)28. My name is Kelvin Ken.Do you like doing sports?If you do,come to my store. (1)This week we have a big sale. You can find all sports things here. (2)You can buy them at very good prices. Do you like playing ping-pong balls?We have ping-pong balls for only $1.We have ping-pong bats,too. (3)这些球拍要多少钱呢? They are only $8.If you take ten balls and a pair of bats,you can get a sports bag for free.Look here! (4)We have many sports shoes in brown. They are about $35,but these shoes are only for boys.For girls,we have sports skirts.A skirt is only $16. (5)你需要一双运动袜吗? One pair is about $2.What is your favorite thing?Come and buy it now. (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)29. 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Jenny对你的初中生活非常感兴趣,于是发来邮件询问你以下问题。

湖南省长沙市一中双语实验学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末考试数学试题

湖南省长沙市一中双语实验学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末考试数学试题

三、解答题 17.计算
(1) (3 5) (3)2 (1 3)
(2)
1
1 6
3 4
1 48
18.解方程:
(1)16x 40 9x 16
(2) 2x 1 x 1 1
3
6
19.如图,C 是线段 AB 外一点,按要求画图:
(1)画射线 CB;
(2)反向延长线段 AB;
(3)连接 AC,并延长 AC 至点 D,使 CD=AC.
A. 2 2a
B.2a
C.2
D.0
5.在解方程 x 1 x 3x 1 时,方程两边同时乘以 6,去分母后,正确的是( )
3
2
A. 2x 1 6x 33x 1
B. 2 x 1 6x 33x 1
C. 2 x 1 x 33x 1
D. x 1 x 3x 1
6.如图,将一副三角尺按不同的位置摆放,下列摆放方式中 a 与 互余的是( )
D.100 x 100 x 60
①射线 OP 和射线 PO 是同一条射线;②连接两点的线段叫两点间的距离;③两点确定
一条直线;④若 AC=BC,则 C 是线段 AB 的中点.
A.1 个
B.2 个
C.3 个
D.4 个
9.如图,裁掉一个正方形后能折叠成正方体,但不能裁掉的是( )
A.①
B.②
C.③
D.④
V A4 4 ,请直接写出一种可能的数列 A4 . (2)已知数列 A4 :3,a,3, a 1 ,若V A4 3 ,则 a 的值为;
(3)已知数列 A5 :x1 ,x2 ,x3 ,x4 ,x5 ,5 个数均为非负整数,且 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 a
( a 1),求V A5 的最小值.

湖南省长沙市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期入学考试英语试卷(不含音频)

湖南省长沙市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期入学考试英语试卷(不含音频)

2022-2023-2长沙市一中高一下入学考英 语时量:120分钟总分值:150分第一局部 听力(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5段对•话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来I 可答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对 话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£I9.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15. 答案是C 。

1. How many people will go to the club on Saturday? A. 4.B.7.C. 8.听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选 项中选出最正确选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What is Linda looking for?A. A purse.B. A notebook. 7. Where is John?A. In an office.B. In his home. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. How much does the sweater cost?A. $ 40.B. S 60.9. What does the woman decide to do?A. Take the sweater.B. Give up the sweater. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. When will the man's parents arrive in the airport?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.11. What does the woman offer to do fbr the man?A. Give him a lift.B. Do the cleaning.2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Good friends. 3. What does the woman want to do?A. Refuel her car.B. Watch a movie.4. What did the man buy fbr the woman's birthday?A. A fruit cake.B. Some apple pies.5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. Ata library.B. At a bookstore.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)C. Husband and wife.C. Go shopping. C. A bunch of flowers. C. At a grocery store. C. A coat. C. In a restaurant.C. $ 100.C. Buy some clothes in season.C. A ( 11:15. C. Pick up his parents.2022-2023-2长沙市一中高一下入学考(参考答案)第一局部听力1—5 6—1016—2011—15第二局部阅读第一节短文理解21—23 CDA 24—27 DCBA32—35 CBBA28—31 DCAD第二节七选五36-^10 DGFBE第三局部语言运用第一节完形填空46—50 CACAB41—45 CADDB51—55 AADCB第二节语法填空56. comments 57. The58. was taken 59. Though60. inspire 61. unchanged62. it 63. standing65. sincerely64. because第四局部写作第一节Dear Sir or Madam,1.monitor of Class One, Senior Three from Guangming High School, am organizing a group ofstudents to pay a visit to the historical exhibition in your museum. Therefore, I'm writing to enquire some relevant information.First of all, I'm tempted to know the size of the exhibition, the theme as well as the objects on display. Plus, I wonder when the exhibition to be held begins and how long it lasts?At length. I'd like to inquire if there is any discount available on entrance tickets for students.Looking forward to your prompt reply.Yours,Li Hua 第二节I took the package with disappointment. It was so light that I guessed there must be somethingvalueless. I had been looking forward to the present for so long【高4)句型. Carrying the package,I tried to contain my facial expression but obviously, Mrs. Long noticed my emotion. With a smile,she gently patted my shoulder and encouraged me to open the package. Slowly I unwrapped the dclicatcly-packcd present, wondering what on earth it would be. She told me to open the package soon after arriving home. Thanking her with a knowing smile, I headed home. The moment I was hack home, curiosity drove me to unwrapped the delicately-packed present.(作者收至II包裹后的反响)Opening the package, I was totally astonished. Lying there were several photos of me! 1 pickedup one of them which showed a hard-working figure sweeping the fallen leaves with sweat wetting the whole T-shirt. I was so thrilled that it was Mrs. Long who carefully recorded such precious moments for me. Never before had I realized how attentive I was and the wonderful scene was elaborately recorded.[高分句型二】Deeply touched, I expressed how meaningful I considered the present was. Now the photo is still in my album, reminding me of the wonderful days I spent on Mrs. Long's Garden.(作者翻开包裹之后,礼物的内容和作者的反响)12. What docs the man's mother like doing?A. Staying alone.B. Reading books. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

湖南省长沙市2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期末卷(含答案,无听力部分)

湖南省长沙市2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期末卷(含答案,无听力部分)

湖南省长沙市2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期末卷(含答案,无听力部分)2022-2023学年度初一下期末考试卷第二部分阅读(共三节,计50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AShenzhou-16mission(航天员乘组) flies! Launch (发射) time: May 30,2023 Launch center: Jiuquan Satellite (卫星) Launch Center in Gansu Province Stay in space: five months ● Jing Haipeng, 57 Jing joined in the Shenzhou-7, Shenzhou-9, Shenzhou-11 missions. ● Zhu Yangzhu, 37 The Shenzhou-16 mission is Jing’s first time to fly to space. ● Gui Haichao, 37 The Shenzhou-16 mission is Jing’s first time to fly to space.( ) 21. Shenzhou-16 missio flew in Jiuquan in .A. June, 2030B. May, 2030C. May, 2023( ) 22. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the textA. This is Zhu Yangzhu’s first time to go to outer space.B. Jing Haipeng is the olderst of the three astronauts in this fly.C. Three astronauts (宇航员) will go back to Earth in half a year.BSummer vacation (假期) is coming. Do you want to do somethinginteresting during the vacation Here are some choices (选择) for you. Happy VacationDrum Players Wanted Do you love music Can you play the drums Come and join our Apple Music Band (乐队)! If you can only dance or sing, you can also join us. Please call Sally at 852-3522 if you are interested.Sunshine Basketball Club Can’t you find friends to play basketball Or do you want to play basketball well to make your friends surprised Then why don’t you come to our club We have Tom Green in the club. He can help you with that. Time: Monday—Friday 9:00 a.m. — 11:30 a.m. 3:30 p.m. —5:30 p.m. WeChat: sunshinebasketball33English Learners Wanted Are you good at speaking and reading in English We need some good English learners to help children with English. You need to talk with them in English and give them your ideas about English. You can also get some money. Time: Monday—Sunday 10:00 am—3:00 am. E-mail: learner@( ) 23. When can students go to play basketballA. At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday.B. At 3:00 p.m. on Friday.C. At 4:00 p.m. on Thursday.( ) 24. If Peter wants to know more about the music band, what can he doA. Write an E-mail.B. Call Sally.C. Use WeChat.( ) 25. Where can we find the readingA. In a newspaper.B. In a storybook.C. In a science story.CEveryone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle (生活方式) . But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like Here are some ways to have a healthy life. Get activeThis is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle. Walking, running, playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy.Keep cleanKeep the places around you clean. Unclean and untidy places can not only (不但) make you angry but also (而且) make you ill.Eat healthilyOur health depends on (依赖于) our food, so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. The healthier food you eat, the healthier you will be.Live greenThis is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees around your house. Try your best to use less (更少的) water. Stop using things if they are bad for environment.( ) 26. How many ways does the passsage tell people to have a healthy lifestyleA. Three.B. Four.C. Five.( ) 27. How will unclean places make people feelA. Sad.B. Angry and ill.C. Happy and healthy.( ) 28. What does the underlined word “environment” mean in ChineseA. 空气B. 环境C. 垃圾( ) 29. From the passage, which of the following is the way to live greenA. Getting lots of exercise.B. Keeping clean and tidyC. Planting trees.( ) 30. Which of the following is true according to the passageA. Get active is the only way to keep healthy.B. You don’t need to keep your home clean.C. You should try your best to use less water.DIf you do not use your arms(手臂)or your legs for some time, they will become weak. And when you start using them again, they slowly become stronger. Everybody knows that. But many people may not know that memory (记忆) works in the same way.A friend who has a good memory would practice his memory by using it. However, the person with a bad memory may not give their memory enough exercise.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is hisown fault (过错). But when he tells us he has a bad memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed, and few of us know it is just his own fault. For example, in our daily life, we may meet some people who can't read or write. But to our surprise, they have better memories! Because they can't read or write, then they have to remember most of the things he needs, such as days, names, songs, stories and so on. As a result (结果), their memory is always in an exciting state (状态) and it gets well trained (训练), too.So if you want to have a good memory, you heed to practice remembering things.( ) 31. If we do not use our arms and legs for some time, .A. they will become thinB. we can’t use them againC. they may not become stronger( ) 32. According to the passage, people can't have good memories if .A. they can't read or writeB. they don't use their memories oftenC. they don't use their arms or legs for a long time( ) 33. The underlined word in Paragraph 3 means in Chinese.A. 受到激励B. 受到启发C. 受到指责( ) 34. Which of the following is TRUEA. Our memory works in the same way as our arms or legs.B. A good memory needs little exercise to become better.C. We don't have to learn how to read and write if we want to have better memories.( ) 35. What is the best title for the passageA. Memorize(记住)Things in a Right WayB. Practice Makes a Good MemoryC. Never Stop Using Arms or Legs第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖南省长沙市北雅中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期入学考试英语试题

湖南省长沙市北雅中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期入学考试英语试题

湖南省长沙市北雅中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期入学考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解1.Nick’s music class is on _______ and _______.A.Monday; Wednesday B.Tuesday; Thursday C.Tuesday; Friday 2.Nick has _______ math classes and _______ English classes a week.School TripDear students,Our school trip is coming. Here is some information about3.When is the school trip?A.On October 30th.B.On November 16th.C.On November 19th. 4.Students can have _______ for lunch.A.vegetable salad B.fruit salad C.tomato and egg rice 5.Which of the following is NOT true?A.They have the school trip to Yue Lu Mountain.B.Students should pay 30 yuan for the trip.C.You can call Mr. Frank at 3564-5523.We all have friends. Friends are just people you like to be with. It’s lucky to have friends to talk and do things with. They don’t need to be the same as you, but they know you well. And they even know what you think.Friends are very important in your life. They can make your life interesting, give you advice (建议) and help you in difficult times. If you don’t have any friends, your life will be very boring.In difficult times and places, you need different kinds of friends. When you want to play sports, you may need a friend to play with you. When you’re not happy, you may need a friend to comfort you. People who have friends live longer than (比……活得久) those people who don’t. Why? That’s because they are really happy. Being happy helps them to have a healthy life.A good way to make new friends is to go outside to do some activities with others. And you can join some clubs. There you can learn new things, meet new people and then makenew friends. But don’t forget your old friends! They are also there to share your happiness.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。

2022-2023学年长沙市湘一外国语初一英语下学期第三次月考卷附答案

2022-2023学年长沙市湘一外国语初一英语下学期第三次月考卷附答案

2022-2023学年长沙市湘一外国语初一英语下学期第三次月考卷总分:120分时量:100分钟第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项、听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.How's the weather now?A.It's snowy.B.It's rainy.C.It's sunny.2.Where is the girl now?A.In the school.B.In the hotel.C.In the hospital.3.What docs Lucy's sister look like?A.She has long curly hair.B.She has long straight hair.C.She has short straight hair.4.What is Lily doing now?A.She's talking on the phone.B.She's doing the homework.C.She's doing the shopping.5.What does Peter wear today?A.A coat.B.A sweater.C.A T-shirt.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。

(共15小题,计15分)听第六段对话,回答第6、7小题。

6.Where do they want to go?A.To the park.B.To the museum.C.To the library.7.What does the girl want to take?A.Coffee.B.Juice.C.Ice-cream.听第七段对话,回答第8、9小题。

湖南省长沙市2022-2023学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题(无答案,无听力部分)

湖南省长沙市2022-2023学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题(无答案,无听力部分)

2022-2023学年度初一下期末考试卷第二部分阅读(共三节,计50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A()21.How far is it from Changsha to Zhangjiajie?A.321kmB.3.5hrsC.321m ()22.How long does it take to fly to Zhangjiajie from Changsha?A.7.5-8.5hoursB.3-3.5hoursC.1hourBDo you know how to start a club at school?Here are some helpful ideas for you:Photo ClubMany students don’t know how to take photos.A photo club can help.Youcan give camera setting(设置)lessons to students.What you need:A classroom;some cameras;some apps.LEGO ClubWho doesn’t love building with LEGO?In this club,you can have a LEGO-building match(比赛)every week,like making the best cars or the most beautiful restaurant with LEGO.What you need:A classroom;LEGO.Gardening ClubA gardening club can be a lot of fun for students.They can learn how to growtheir own vegetables and flowers.They can also learn to work with other students.It’s useful.What you need:Small farms;plants and seeds(种子);gardening tools(工具).()23.What don’t you need to start a photo club?A.Some apps.B.Small farms.C.Some cameras. ()24.What can you do in a LEGO club?A.We can buy the best cars.B.We can go to the most beautiful restaurant.C.We can make many things with LEGO.()25.Which of the following is TRUE?A.All of the clubs need classrooms.B.No one loves building with LEGO.C.A gardening club can help students learn how to work with others.CA dog usually wags its tail(摆尾巴)to show that it’s friendly.The dog is saying,“I feel happy!”by wagging its tail.This dog is having fun.How do you know that?The dog’s tail is in the air.Its ears are up.It looks like it is smiling.This dog is frightened.How do you know that?It is hiding(躲藏).It is saying,“I feel afraid.”Some dogs use other ways to show this kind of feeling.They may drop their tails between their legs.They may make their ears down.They may bark(叫).There dogs are also saying,“I feel afraid.”This dog is angry.How do you know that?It is making a deep sound.It is showing its teeth.And it may bite (咬)you,so never play with an angry dog.Young dogs like to play together.They may fight on the grass and bite each other.But don’t worry.They just play this way.Dogs can also learn how to keep themselves safe when they fight.Now you know how to watch and listen to the sounds dogs make.Now you can understand how dogs“talk”! ()26.What does a dog usually do when it feels happy?A.It wags its tail.B.It drops its tail between its legs.C.It makes a deep sound.()27.According to the passage,how many ways do dogs use to show they are afraid?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.()28.What does the underlined word“frightened”mean in Paragraph3?A.受惊的B.疲惫的C.兴奋的()29.Why does the writer tell us never to play with an angry dog?A.Because it may make a deep sound.B.Because it may show its teeth.C.Because it may bite us.()30.What is the best title of this passage?A.What do dogs like?B.What do dogs look like?C.How do dogs“talk”?DLet’s imagine(想象)you are in a doll(玩偶)store with your friend.The two of you want to buy a doll.If your friend looks like my daughter,Bella,it is easy for her to see a doll like her in the doll store.Bella is a beautiful girl with blonde hair and big eyes.She could be the model of some dolls.But let’s imagine that your friend doesn’t look like Bella.You friend is a little different.She may have no hair because of illness(疾病).Or she may lose her arms(胳膊)or legs(腿)in a house fire.Do you often see dolls that in a doll store?Not very often,right?I am Amy and I’m American.I make dolls by hand for special kids.My first doll was for Molly,a sweet girl. After that,I began to make dolls for lots of kids like Molly.I love my job.I like making dolls for those special but lovely kids.It is a good way to show kindness.If people see Molly for the first time,they may ask,“What’s wrong with the girl?”But if Molly has the doll with her, they may say,“How cute her doll is!It just looks like her!”Differences make these special kids feel terrible.It’s hard to tell them that they are different,but they are excellent.It’s not so difficult to give them a doll that looks like them.With a doll,they will know they are not the only one who looks this way.They are beautiful enough to be a doll.()31.What does Bella look like?A.She has curly hair.B.She has blonde hair.C.She has big ears.()32.What can we often see in a doll store?A.Dolls with blonde hair and big eyes.B.Dolls with no hair.C.Dolls with no arms.()33.What does“It”refer to in Paragraph4?A.Visiting a doll store.B.Buying kids dolls.C.Making dolls for special kids. ()34.Amy wants to help those special children.A.make more friendsB.have new hobbiesC.forget about their differences()35.What does the writer want to tell us in this passage?A.It’s OK to be different.B.It’s difficult to be kind.C.It’s beautiful to be a doll.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

长沙一中初一入学考试英语试卷(含答案)精选全文

长沙一中初一入学考试英语试卷(含答案)精选全文

可编辑修改精选全文完整版湘一实验中学入学考试英语试题I.听力(共20小题,计20分)A)从下列各组单词中选出你所听剑的单词,并把其标号填在答题卡上。

每题读两遍。

1. A.bad B.pan C.bag D.fat2.A.cold B.old C.goat D.road3. A.Look B.book C.cook D.foot4. A.where B.there C.hair D.chair5. A. birthday B. Thursday C.Tuesday D.holidayB)从下列各组句子中选出你所听到的句子,并把其标号填在答题卡上。

每题读两遍。

6.A.I am a new student in your class.B.You are a new student in my class.C.We are ne w students in your class.D.You are new students in our class.7. A. My first name is Black, and my last name is Smith.B. My first name is John, and my last name is Smith.C. My last name is Smith,and my first name is Black.D. My last name is Smith,and my first name is John.8.A.His birthday is on the l3th of February.B.His birthday is on the l4th of February.C.Her birthday is on the 13th of February.D.Her birthday is on the l4th of February.9.A.I go to school by bike every morning.B.I go to school on foot every morning.C.We go co school by bus every morning.D.We go to school by car every morning.10.A.My brother is reading beside a tal1 tree there.B.My brother is reading under a tal1 tree there.C.My brother is reading beside a tall tree over there.D.My brother i s reading under a tall tree ever there.C)从下列各组4个选项中选出最佳答案回答你所听到的内容,并把其标号填在答题卡卜。

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2022-2023学年度第一学期七年级数学期末试卷
命题人:刘蕾 审题人:张柳青 总分:120分
一、选择题(共30分)
1.(3分)1
3-的相反数是( )
A .13
B .3
C .13
-
D .3-
2.(3分)为了加快构建清洁低碳、安全高效的能源体系,国家发布《关于促进新时代新能源高质量发展的实施方案》,旨在锚定到2030年我国风电、太阳能发电总装机容量达到1200000000千瓦以上的目标.数据1200000000用科学记数法表示为( ) A .10210⨯
B .91.210⨯
C .81.210⨯
D .81210⨯
3.(3分)下面几何体中,是圆锥的为( )
A .
B .
C .
D .
4.(3分)若1a <,则化简11a a -+-等于( ) A .22a -
B .2a
C .2
D .0
5.(3分)在解方程
131
32
x x x -++=
时,方程两边同时乘以6,去分母后,正确的是( ) A .()216331x x x -+=+ B .()()216331x x x -+=+ C .()()21331x x x -+=+
D .()()131x x x -+=-
6.(3分)如图,将一副三角尺按不同的位置摆放,下列方式中∠α与∠β互余的是( )
图① 图② 图③ 图④ A .图①
B .图②
C .图③
D .图④
7.(3分)《九章算术》是中国传统数学最重要的著作,奠定了中国传统数学的基本框架,它的代数成就主要包括开方术、正负术和方程术,其中方程术是其最高的代数成就.《九章算术》中有这样一个问题:“今有善行者行一百步,不善行者行六十步,今不善行者先行一百步,善行者追之,问几何步及之?”译文:
“相
β
α
β
α
α
β
α
β
同时间内,走路快的人走100步,走路慢的人只走60步.若走路慢的人先走100步,走路快的人要走多少步才能追上?(注:步为长度单位)”设走路快的人要走x 步才能追上,根据题意可列出的方程是( ) A .60
100100
x x =-
B .60100100
x x =+
C .
100
10060
x x =+ D .
100
10060
x x =- 8.(3分)下列说法中正确的个数为( )
①射线OP 和射线PO 是同一条射线;②连接两点的线段叫两点间的距离;③两点确定一条直线;④若
AC BC =,则C 是线段AB 的中点.
A .1个
B .2个
C .3个
D .4个
9.(3分)如图,裁掉一个正方形后能折叠成正方体,但不能裁掉的是( ) A .①
B .②
C .③
D .④
10.(3分)甲杯中盛有2m 毫升红墨水,乙杯中盛有m 毫升蓝墨水,从甲杯倒出a 毫升到乙杯里,0a m <<,搅匀后,又从乙杯倒出a 毫升到甲杯里,则这时( ) A .甲杯中混入的蓝墨水比乙杯中混入的红墨水少
B .甲杯中混入的蓝墨水比乙杯中混入的红墨水多
C .甲杯中混入的蓝墨水和乙杯中混入的红墨水相同
D .甲杯中混入的蓝墨水与乙杯中混入的红墨水多少关系不定
二、填空题(共18分)
11.(3分)比较大小:78-________89
-.
12.(3分)若225x y -=,则22224y x --=________.
13.(3分)曲桥是我国古代经典建筑之一,它的修建增加了游人在桥上行走的路程,有利于游人更好的观赏风光,如图,A 、B 两地间修建曲桥与修建直的桥相比,增加了桥的长度,其中蕴含的数学道理是________.
14.(3分)某货轮O 在航行过程中,发现灯塔A 在它的南偏东65°方向上,同时在它的北偏东40°方向发现了一座海岛B ,则∠AOB 的度数是________. 15.(3分)已知关于x 的一元一次方程
1
3432021
x x b -=+的解为8x =,则关于y 的一元一次方程:()()1
134132021
y y b +-=++的解为y =________. 16.(3分)一种特殊的三角形幻方,是由4个较小的三角形和3个较大的三角形构成,且满足每个三角形

③②

三个顶点处的数之和相等,如图1,是这种特殊三角形幻方,阴影部分的三角形三个顶点处的数之和为
73515++=,该图中每个三角形三个顶点处的数字之和都为15.图2是这种特殊的三角形幻方,x 的值为
________.
三、解答题(共72分) 17.(8分)计算
(1)()()()2
35313--+-⨯-;
(2)13116448⎛⎫⎛⎫
-+÷- ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭

18.(8分)解方程: (1)1640916x x -=+; (2)
211
136
x x +--=.
x
-42
n
m
98
76
5
432
1
19.(6分)如图,C 是线段AB 外一点,按要求画图: (1)画射线CB ; (2)反向延长线段AB ;
(3)连接AC ,并延长AC 至点D ,使CD AC =.
20.(6分)先化简,再求值:()()222
352x y xy x y xy x y ⎡⎤----⎣⎦
,其中()21
103
x y ++-=.
21.(6分)如图,已知C 点为线段AB 的中点,D 点为BC 的中点,10cm AB =,求AD 的长度.
C
D
C
B
A
22.(9分)如图是小江家的住房户型结构图.根据结构图提供的信息,解答下列问题: (1)用含a 、b 的代数式表示小江家的住房总面积S ;
(2)小江家准备给房间重新铺设地砖.若卧室所用的地砖价格为每平方米50元;卫生间、厨房和客厅所用的地砖价格为每平方米40元.请用含a 、b 的代数式表示铺设地砖的总费用; (3)在(2)的条件下,当6a =,4b =时,求W 的值.
23.(9分)橙子中含有丰富的维生素C 和类黄酮具有很强的抗氧化性,可以起到减少皱纹、美白肌肤的美容功效,受到广大女性消费者的喜爱.某水果店以5元/千克的价格购进一批橙子,很快售完.该店又再次购进,第二次进货价格比第一次每千克便宜了1元,两次一共购进了1000千克,且第二次进货的花费是第一次进货花费的1.2倍.
(1)该水果店两次分别购进了多少千克的橙子?
(2)售卖中,第一批橙子在其进价的基础上加价a %进行定价,第二批橙子因为进价便宜,因此以第一批橙子的定价再打八折进行销售,销售时,在第一批橙子中有5%的橙子变质不能出售,在第二批橙子中有10%的橙子变质不能出售,该水果店售完两批橙子能获利1487元,求a 的值.
a
24.(10分)阅读下列两则材料: 材料1
君君同学在研究数学问题时遇到一个定义:对于按固定顺序排列的k 个数:1x ,2x ,3x ,…,k x ,称为数列k A :1x ,2x ,3x ,…,k x ,其中k 为整数且3k ≥. 定义:()12231k k k V A x x x x x x -=-+-+⋅⋅⋅+-.
例如数列5A :1,2,3,4,5,则()5122334454V A =-+-+-+-=. 材料2
有理数a ,b 在数轴上对应的两点A ,B 之间的距离是a b -;反之,a b -表示有理数a ,b 在数轴上对应点A ,B 之间的距离,我们称之为绝对值的几何意义.君君同学在解方程125x x -++=时,利用绝对值的几何意义分析得到,该方程的左式表示在数轴上x 对应点到1和2-对应点的距离之和,而当21x -≤≤时,取到它的最小值3,即为1和2-对应点之间的距离.
由方程右式的值为5可知,满足方程的x 对应点在1的右边或2-的左边,若x 的对应点在1的右边,利用数轴分析可以得到2x =;同理,若x 的对应点在2-的左边,可得3x =-;故原方程的解是2x =或3x =-. 根据以上材料,回答下列问题:
(1)已知数列4A :1x ,2x ,3x ,4x ,其中1x ,2x ,3x ,4x 为4个整数,且13x =,45x =,()44V A =,请直接写出一种可能的数列4A ;
(2)已知数列4A :3,a ,3,1a +,若()43V A =,则a 的值为________;
(3)已知数列5A :1x ,2x ,3x ,4x ,5x ,5个数均为非负整数,且()125341x x x x x a a ++++=≥,求()5V A 的最小值.
25.(10分)同学们,我们已学习了角平分线的概念和性质,那么你会用它们解决有关问题吗?
(1)如图(1),已知∠AOB,填空:
∵OC是∠AOB的平分线(已知)
∴∠________=∠________=________∠AOB
(2)如图(2),已知∠AOC,若将∠AOC沿着射线OC翻折,射线OA落在OB处,请你画出射线OB,射线OC一定平分∠AOB.为什么?
理由如下:∵∠BOC是由∠AOC翻折而成,而翻折不改变图形的形状和大小,
∴BOC
∠=∠________,
∴射线________是∠________的角平分线.
拓展应用
(3)如图(3),将长方形纸片的一角折叠,使顶点A落在C处,折痕为OE,再将它的另一个角也折叠,顶点B落在D处并且使OD过点C,折痕为OF.直接利用(2)的结论;
①若60
AOE
∠=度,求∠EOF的度数;
②若AOE m
∠=度,求∠EOF的度数;
③∠DOF的补角有________;∠DOF的余角有________.
O B
A
C
O
A
F
E
B
A。

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