翻译硕士英语词汇专项强化真题试卷27(题后含答案及解析)
翻译硕士英语词汇专项强化真题试卷27 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1.
1． There is not much time left; so I’ll tell you about it______.
A．in detail
B．in brief
C．in short
D．in all
正确答案：B
解析：本题考查介词短语辨析。not much time left(剩下的时间不多)提示，“告诉事情”应是“简短地说，节省时间地说”，故in brief(简言之，简单地说)为答案。in detail意为“详细地”。in short意为“总之，简言之”，用于对前面所详细论述内容进行简明扼要的总结。in all意为“总共，合计”，这均不符合语义，故均排除。
2． Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?
A．All his lectures are very interesting.
B．Half their savings were gone.
C．Many his friends came to the party.
D．Both his sisters are nurses.
正确答案：C
解析：本题考查限定词排序。限定词的先后顺序为：前位+中位+后位。四个选项中，all，both，half为前位限定词，his和their为中位限定词，many为后位限定词。Many his为“后位+中位”，不符合限定词的先后顺序，故[C]项不正确。
3． If not properly______, border issues which are always very sensitive and
complicated international relations can often trigger conflicts.
A．handled
B．handing
C．handle
D．to handle
正确答案：A
解析：本题考查if引导的状语从句的省略。if从句的主语与主句的主语一致，都为border issues，且从句主语后跟有动词be，通常可以省略if从句中的“主语+be”。从句的完整形式为：If border issues are not properly handled，…。故答案为handled。
4． The writer Thoreau had no liking for______. He wrote in his journal, “That
man is richest whose pleasures are the cheapest.”
A．opulence
B．proximity
C．affinity
D．sagacity
正确答案：A
解析：本题考查名词辨析。根据空后引号中的内容“没有快乐的富人是最廉价的”推断，作家梭罗不喜欢富裕，故答案为opulence(富裕；富饶)。proximity意为“接近，临近，邻近”。affinity意为“亲近，熟稔；密切的关系”。sagacity意为“聪慧，精明；有决策力”。
5． His eyes were injured in a traffic accident, but after a ______ operation, he
quickly recovered his sight.
A．considerate
B．delicate
C．precise
D．sensitive
正确答案：A
解析：considerate体贴的，悉心的。delicate精密的；精美的。precise精确地，严密的。sensitive敏感的；善解人意的。
6． The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported
and how expensive the freight ______ are.
A．payments
B．charges
C．funds
D．prices
正确答案：B
解析：charge收费，费用，此词可泛指为其提供服务后所要求应付的价钱。payment指付款，付出的款项。fund基金，专款。price是可数名词“价格，价钱”“代价”，一般指商品的售价。
7． Writing a resume of your achievements that will make a ______ employer
want to meet you requires practice.
A．prospective
B．perspective
C．respective
D．respectful
正确答案：A
解析：prospective预期的，未来的。perspective远景；看法。respective分别的，各自的。respectful恭敬的。
8． The unusual design of the new boat is a leap in the dark by the shipbuilders.
The underlined phrase means______.
A．a product made in secret
B．a piece of work full of creativity
C．a very big mistake
D．an act without knowing the consequence
正确答案：D
解析：句意：这艘新船的独特设计是造船师们的一次冒险性尝试。a leap in the
dark是固定短语，意思是“冒险的行动，不顾后果的举动”，因此D项解释最为贴切。
9． Clearly a tug of war over key policies continues between the ______ and
ideological camps.
A．pragmatic
B．practicable
C．dogmatic
D．feasible
正确答案：A
解析：句意：很明显实用主义和意识形态这两大阵营对于关键政策的制定的拉锯战仍在继续。pragmatic实用主义的。practicable可行的。dogmatic教条的。feasible可行的。
10． When a scandal breaks, the discovery of an attempt to cover up
or______the evidence of wrongdoing is often regarded as even more scandalous than
the original deeds.
A．conceal
B．conceive
C．reveal
D．deceive
正确答案：A
解析：句意：当谣言破灭后，我们就会发现努力去掩盖或者隐藏错事的证据会比事件本身显得更可耻。conceal隐藏。conceive构想。reveal揭开。deceive欺骗。
11． The strong U. S. dollar continued to attract North American visitors to
Aoverseas destinations, Bwhile the long-delayed Japanese economic recovery and
setbacks in Southeast Asian economies Ccaused the Asia-Pacific region to
Dunder-perform.
A．
B．
C．
D．
正确答案：B
解析：两个分句分别讲的是美元的强劲和日本经济的低迷，两个分句间是转折和对比的关系，while虽然可以表示对比，但多用于非正式的口语中，多指“同时”，而whereas则多用于正式的口语中，表达转折的意义，多强调后半句，此处可改为whereas。
12． The______from childhood to adulthood is always a critical time for
everybody.
A．conversion
B．transition
C．turnover
D．transformation
正确答案：B
解析：本题考查名词辨析。由空格后的from childhood to adulthood推知空格处所填的名词应有“转变，演变”的含义。conversion、transition和transformation均有“转变”之意。conversion指转换的动作或过程，侧重状态、形式、作用等的变换；transition表示从一种状态或阶段过渡到另一状态或阶段，强调转变的过程，符合语义，故为答案；transformation指人或物彻底的转变，尤指性格、特点等。turnover意为“营业额；(人员的)流动率，(货物的)周转率”。
13． The manager gave her his______that her complaint would be investigated.
A．assurance
B．assumption
C．sanction
D．insurance
正确答案：A
解析：本题考查名词辨析。根据空格后内容“她的投诉会被调查”判断，空格处应填入表示“保证，担保”意思的名词，assurance表示“保证，担保”之意，符合语义，故为答案。assumption意为“假定，臆断；担任，承担”。sanction意为“批准，认可”。insurance意为“安全保证；保险”。
14． By turning this knob to the right you can______the sound from the radio.
A．intensify
B．amplify
翻译硕士英语翻译基础英汉互译专项强化真题试卷34_真题-无答案
翻译硕士英语翻译基础英汉互译专项强化真题试卷34
(总分100,考试时间60分钟)
翻译题
1. 1.“蜀国多仙山，峨眉邈难匹。”中国唐代大诗人李白对峨眉山的咏叹，至今仍穿越时空，余音袅袅。峨眉山高出五岳、秀甲天下，山势雄伟、气象万千，素有“一山有四季，十里不同天”之妙喻。集自然风光与佛教文化为一体，著名的旅游胜地和佛教名山，1996年12月6日列入《世界文化与自然遗产名录》。
“仙山佛国”“植物王国”“动物乐园”“地质博物馆”……峨眉以优美的自然风光、悠久的佛教文化、丰富的动植物资源、独特的地质地貌享誉世界，千百年来香火旺盛，游人络绎。
峨眉，一个来了就不想走的地方。
2. 2.我们将坚持以人为本，从最广大人民的根本利益出发，不断满足人民群众日益增长的物质文化需求，努力促进人的全面发展。我们将坚持以经济建设为中心，把发展作为第一要务，推动经济建设、政治建设、文化建设与社会和谐建设全面发展。我们将坚持社会主义市场经济的改革方向，进一步推动制度创新，不断深化改革，激发全社会的创造活力，增强经济社会发展的内在动力。我们将坚持对外开放的基本国策，建立更加开放的市场体系，在更大范围、更广领域、更高层次上参与国际经济技术合作和竞争。我们将坚持走新型工业化道路，着力调整经济结构和加快转变经济增长方式，提高经济增长的质量和效益，大力发展循环经济，建设资源节约型、环境友好型社会，走生产发展、生活富裕、生态良好的文明发展道路。
3. 3.博鳌论坛的经历给了刘晓宁不小的打击，生活上的拮据让她开始反思自己做公务员两年多的经历。都说公务员舒服，但刘晓宁每天的工作时间都在10小时以上，加班到晚上八九点钟，是很正常的事。如果有活动，赶工到夜里12点，也是家常便饭。
4. 4.在人类历史的长河中，美术不仅给人民大众带来了美的享受，更是记载着一个国家、一个民族生生不息、延绵不绝的历史。
我国的艺术市场要在国际市场中占有一席之地，首先要有高质量的产品，其次要有良好的信誉，第三要有善于营销的经营主体和人才。中国有着五千年的深厚文化底蕴，有着数百万计的艺术家队伍，有着旺盛的艺术创造力，也有着让世人瞩目的许许多多的艺术奇珍。但是多年来，由于我们缺乏国际市场运作经验，缺少高素质的艺术经纪人队伍，因此，中国艺术家的优秀作品在国际市场上还没有实现艺术价值和商品价格的统一。
翻译硕士英语阅读理解专项强化真题试卷5(题后含答案及解析)
翻译硕士英语阅读理解专项强化真题试卷5 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1.
Edward Lisson, the famous scientist, had been honored in the countries all
over the world for his research into the working of the human brain, in particular the
part played by memory. It is a curious fact, however, that he himself was extremely
absent-minded. The following story was told about him. It seems that all his life
Edward had wanted to become an expert fisherman, but owing to his work, he was
unable to satisfy his desire completely until he retired. Accordingly, on Sunday shortly
after he retired, he set out, equipped with fishing rod and tackle, a straw basket and
some suitable bait, and dressed in an oilskin , sou’wester and waders just in case. He
was prepared to enjoy a day’s fishing, a subject about which he had read much and
done little. He found a clear, running stream lined with pebbles, baited his hook,
翻译硕士英语翻译基础英汉互译专项强化真题试卷24_真题-无答案
翻译硕士英语翻译基础英汉互译专项强化真题试卷24
(总分100,考试时间60分钟)
翻译题
1. 1.在写文章中我可是有个志愿——希望能写出一本好的剧本来。虽然我是没有什么远大志愿的人，这个志愿——写个好剧本——可的确不算很小。要达到这个志愿，我须：第一，去读很多很多的书——顶好是能上外国去读几年书。第二，我须有戏必看，去“养”我的眼睛。第三，我想我应当到什么剧团中作二年职员，天天和导演、演员、与其他的专门的技术人员有亲密的接触。第四，或者我还应当学学演戏，常扮个什么不重要的角色。把上述四项都做到，我还不知道我是否有写剧的天才。假若没有，我的工夫虽然下到了， 可还是难以如愿。这个志愿真的不算小!
2. 2.我们参观博物馆时，常会看到各种古代铜镜——古代人用来整容的家庭日用品。这些铜镜大多是从古墓中出土的、也有少数是传世之物。
早在公元前11世纪，先民已经使用铜镜了。战国时期，铜镜在民间盛行。镜的正面磨光发亮，背面饰单层或双层花纹，常见的有兽面纹、花叶纹、龙凤纹等。西汉时期，铜镜较厚重，纹饰多几何图案、神人和禽兽纹等。并有铸刻铭文，每句仅三至四字，例如：“长相思”、“毋相忘”、“常富贵”、“乐未央”等。内容多是通俗的吉祥语。宋、元时期出现了圆镜、长方镜、八棱镜和带柄手镜等。清代以后，逐渐被玻璃镜所代替。
3. 3.我国人口老龄化对经济增长的潜在影响理论研究认为，老龄化会减少劳动力供给，降低社会储蓄率，导致产出和资本形成能力下降，最终影响经济增长。同时，发达国家的实际表明，随着人口老龄化，养老费用及人均医疗费用均会大幅上升，加重政府财政负担。与发达国家“富老同步”或者“先富后老”相比，我国人均收入水平仍然较低，属于明显的“未富先老”，对经济增长的影响日益明显。一是未来劳动力供给减少和成本上升，将不利于企业尤其是劳动密集型企业发展。二是老年抚养比率上升将影响居民储蓄数量和储蓄倾向，并通过降低企业利润间接影响企业储蓄行为。储蓄下降将减少投资资金来源，并影响资金价格。三是加重财政支出负担。与发达国家相比，我国社会保障水平较低，养老保险和医疗保险面临资金紧张、覆盖面窄等问题，许多地方存在养老金缺口。随着我国社会保障体系逐渐完善，养老金水平不断提高，医疗保障覆盖面扩大，未来老龄化所带来的财政支出将大幅增长，财政压力随之增大。人口老龄化将是我国需要面对的一个长期问题，应加快采取相关应对措施，继续推进新型城镇化建设和区域经济协调发展，进一步推动农村剩余劳动力的转移和就业。加大人力资本投入，提高劳动者素质。大力促进科技创新，实现产业结构优化升级，通过技术进步来弥补劳动力优势的逐步丧失。加快健全社会保障体系，继续扩大养老保险和医疗保险覆盖面，逐步提高社会保障水平。
翻译硕士英语翻译基础英汉互译专项强化真题试卷18(题后含答案及解析)
翻译硕士英语翻译基础英汉互译专项强化真题试卷18 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1.
1． Man is the creature of interest and ambition. His nature leads him forth
into the struggle and bustle of the world. Love is but the embellishment of his early
life, or a song piped in the intervals of the acts. He seeks for fame, for fortune for
space in the world’s thought, and dominion over his fellowmen. But a woman’s whole
life is a history of the affections. The heart is her world; it is there her ambition strives
for empire—it is there her avarice seeks for hidden treasures. She sends forth her
sympathies on adventure; she embarks her whole soul in the traffic of affection; and if
shipwrecked, her case is hopeless—for it is a bankruptcy of the heart. To a man,
the disappointment of love may occasion some bitter pangs; it wounds some feelings
翻译硕士汉语写作与百科知识单项选择题专项强化真题试卷23_真题-无答案
翻译硕士汉语写作与百科知识单项选择题专项强化真题试卷23
(总分100,考试时间60分钟)
单项选择题
1. 1.洋务运动时期最早创办的翻译学堂是________。
A. 同文馆 B. 广方言馆
C. 译书局 D. 译书馆
2. 2.“他会英语”、“他会说英语”和“他会来的”中的三个“会”字的词性分别是（ ）
A. 动词、助动词、助动词
B. 助动词、助动词、动词
C. 助动词、动词、动词
D. 动词、助动词、动词
3. 3.All except________are Nobel Prize winners in literature．
A. William Faulkner
B. Sinclair Lewis
C. F．Scott Fitzgerald
D. PearlBuck
4. 4.William Wordsworth is generally known as a________poet．
A. romantic
B. realistic
C. naturalistic
D. neo-classic
5. 5.Robert Frost was an Amencan________．
A. essayist
B. playwright
C. poet
D. novelist
6. 6.庄子主张人之精神的自由与解放，主张要“齐物我”“齐是非”。那么庄子思想的核心是( )。
A. 万物一齐 B. 自然
C. 安之若命 D. 道
7. 7.欧洲联盟(EU)，总部设在( )。
A. 维也纳 B. 布鲁塞尔
C. 伯尼尔 D. 日内瓦
8. 8.联合国的旗帜图案是一双橄榄枝衬托着整个地球，这一图案取材于哪个故事?( )
A. 潘多拉的盒子
B. 诺亚方舟
C. 不和的金苹果
D. 达摩克利斯之剑
9. 9.中国古代的一部作品，以神游天地、上下求索的幻想境界表达了作者对理想的执着追求，大量运用“美人芳草”的比兴手法和瑰丽的语言，闪耀着南方楚文化的奇丽色彩。该作品是( )。
2018年中山大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷及答案
2018年中山大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷
一、词汇
1.Nebraska has floods in some years, ______.
（A）in others droughts
（B）droughts are others
（C）while other droughts
（D）others in droughts
2.Sir Dennis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection______to the
nation.
（A）has left
（B）is to leave
（C）leaves
（D）is to be left
3.She has taken great pains to conceal her emotions, and thereby made
them______conspicuous.
（A）all the more
（B）all the much
（C）all more
（D）all much
4.Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he______our chairman now.
（A）would have been
（B）must have been
（C）were
（D）would be
5.I______admit the truth of your remarks, although they go against my interests.
（A）can but
（B）may not go
（C）can't but （D）need but
6.Before starting on a sea voyage, prudent navigators learn the sea charts, ______ and
北航英语翻硕真题答案、复试流程
北航翻硕真题及答案、题型介绍、录取人数
北京航空航天大学2014年翻译硕士MTI真题及答案
将下列术语翻译成中文。
appeal-focused text
class shift
commission
transeme
restricted translation
low countries group
minimax principle
translation universals
verbal consistence
concordance
calque
controlled language
prototype
modification
convert translation
（查看完整版请联系育明教育马老师扣扣三零二夭扒夭扒伍扒玖）
学费/学制
我校所有被录取的考生均需缴纳学费
专业 学费标准
（元/生.学年） 学制
055101英语笔译（全日制/非全日制） 15000 全日制2年，非全日制3年
北航翻硕笔译2015-2017录取分数线、招生人数
年份 总分 专业课一 专业课二 统考人数 推免人数 总人数
2015 365 55 90 42 10 52
2016 355 55 90 35 15 50 2017 350 55 70 28 17 45
根据此表可以看出，北航每年招生统考人数不断递减，推免人数不断增加，非全日制（在职研究生）扩招，2017年非全日制招收计划数150人，所以在以后的考研选择问题上非全日制也是一个大的突破口，而且各个高校都在不断地增加非全日制科目，日后非全日制必定是一大趋势！
复习参考书
汉语写作与百科
《实用汉语语法与修辞》，杨月蓉，西南师范大学出版社1999
《中国文化读本》，叶朗，北京外语教学与研究出版社2008
《自然科学史十二讲》，卢晓江，北京中国轻工业出版社2007
《中国文学与中国文化知识应试指南》，林青松，东南大学出版社2005年版
《公文写作》，白延庆，对外经贸大学出版社2004年4月
考研冲刺练习题及参考答案(翻译硕士(MTI)英语)
考研冲刺练习题及参考答案（翻译硕士（MTI）英语）
考研英语是个经久不衰的话题，不管何时都会听到看到关于考研英语的求助，小编认为单词也是讲究一回生两回熟的，多做练习多记词汇总是没有错的。
翻译硕士（MTI）英语练习题
I. Vocabulary and grammar (30’)
Multiple choices
Directions: Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose
the answer that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on your answer sheet.
1. Thousands of people turned out into the streets to _________ against the local authorities’
decision to build a highway across the field.
A. contradict B. reform C. counter D. protest
2. The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are
in a _________.
A. minority B. scarcity C. rarity D. minimum
3. Professor Johnson’s retirement _______ from next January.
A. carries into effect B. takes effect
C. has effect D. puts into effect
翻译硕士英语词汇专项强化真题试卷38_真题-无答案
翻译硕士英语词汇专项强化真题试卷38
(总分100,考试时间60分钟)
语法与词汇
1. 1.He went on with his work ______all the warnings about the danger.
A. in case of
B. because of
C. regardless of
D. prior to
2. 2.______a slight limp he seemed fit; he could run away, but not very fast.
A. Except
B. Except for
C. Nothing but
D. Rather than
3. 3.He must exert himself to______so proud a display of resentment; he must get the better of
her.
A. submit
B. subdue
C. oppress
D. surpass
4. 4.Everybody says that he takes ______his grandfather, with his big fleshy nose that takes
______too much space on his face.
A. to; up
B. after; up
C. of; off
D. from; away
5. 5.Al said that he wouldn't mind______for us.
A. to wait
B. wait
C. waiting
D. waited
6. 6.Tom is one of the top students who ______ by the headmaster.
A. have been praised
B. has been praised
翻译硕士英语阅读理解专项强化真题试卷29_真题-无答案
翻译硕士英语阅读理解专项强化真题试卷29
(总分100,考试时间60分钟)
阅读理解
Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks
attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable
occupations. Personal consultants give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer
on attractive defendants. But in the executive circle, beauty can become a liability.
While attractiveness is a positive factor, for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is
harmful to a woman.
Handsome male executives were perceived as having more integrity than plainer men; effort
and ability, were thought to account for their success.
Attractive female executives were considered to have less integrity than unattractive ones;
their success was attributed not to ability but to factors such as luck.