GRE填空常用词语透析
gre考试句子填空常见词汇分享
gre考试句子填空常见词汇分享词汇是GRE填空的基础，今天小编给大家带来gre考试句子填空常见词汇，希望能帮助到大家，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。
gre考试句子填空常见词汇gre考试句子填空常见词汇graphic a. 绘画似的,图解的content n. 内容,满足,意义,要旨depict vt. 描述,描写medium n. 媒体,方法,媒介naivete n. 天真烂漫,无邪,纯真contradict vt. 反驳,与...抵触,与...矛盾inherent a. 固有的,与生俱来的sublimity n. 庄严,崇高,气质高尚dissipation n. 消散,分散,浪费prim a. 规规矩矩的,呆板的,拘谨的hint n. 暗示,提示diversity n. 差异,多样性redeemed vt.债券收回溢价offset n. 抵销,支派,旁支,平版印刷undermine vt. 渐渐破坏,挖掘地基,暗地里破坏dehumanize vt. 剥夺的人性,使无人性estrangement n. 疏远contemplative a. 沉思的,爱默想的,冥想的introspective a. 内省的popular a. 通俗的,流行的,受欢迎的,普及的,important a. 重要的,骄傲的,自大的,显要的,perception n. 知觉,感觉,领悟力square vt.vi使成方形,使平方自乘,使一致, esoteric a. 秘教的,奥秘的,秘传的diatribe n. 恶骂,诽谤censorious a. 受批判的,挑剔的suspicious a. 可疑的,疑惧的,怀疑的colorless a. 无色的imagination n. 想象,听觉,想象力sedimentary a. 沉渣的,沉淀物的,由沉淀物所生成的deposit n. 存款,定金,堆积物despair n. 绝望,失望bewail vt.vi. 悲悼,哀泣,叹惜controversy n. 论争,辩论,论战,争论contemporary n. 同时代的人currency n. 通货,流通,通用untenable a. 不能防守的,不能维持的,支持不住的unprecedented a. 空前的intrinsic a. 本质的,原有的,真正的privilege n. 特权,特别恩典,基本人权,特免interest n. 兴趣,嗜好,利息,利益,势力, transcend vt. 超越,胜过bemoan vt. 惋惜,认为遗憾,哀叹currency n. 通货,流通,通用gre考试句子填空常见词汇obtrude vt. 逼使,强迫,冲出expansiveness n.膨胀性; 夸张性intimate a. 亲密的,私人的,秘密的frivolity n. 轻薄,轻率,不足取的事adolescent a. 青春期的,青年的paradoxical a. 似非而是的,矛盾的,诡论的subvert vt. ..毁灭stasis n. 停滞,郁积change n. 变化,找回的零钱,找头,更换cope vi. 竞争,对抗,克服coastal a. 海岸的,沿海的,沿岸的inland a. 内陆的,国内的underestimate n. 低估adaptability n. 适应性disbelieve vt.vi. 不信,怀疑desirable a. 令人想要的isotopes n. 同位素distinctive a. 有特色的,出众的fingerprint n. 指纹unimpressive a. 无印象的,印象淡薄的dismiss vt. 解散,开除,解职complexity n. 复杂,复杂性,复杂的事物crude a.粗糙的,粗鲁的restrict vt. 限制,限定,约束incidence n. 影响范围,发生,倾角,入射,影响incumbent n.在职者naive a. 天真的,纯真的,朴素的shrewd a. 精明的,锐利的,厉害的,机灵的, opponent n. 对手,敌手,反对者assessor n. 辅佐人,顾问,估税员condemn vt. 判刑,责备,谴责,声讨,处刑lose vt. 遗失,损失,丢失,使失去,错过, trifling a. 些许的,不足道的,不足取的insist vi.vt. 坚持,强调propound vt. 提出,提议represent vt. 表现,表示,描绘,讲述,声称, dispassion n. 冷静,公平intent n. 意图,目的,意向subtly ad. 敏锐地,巧妙地,精细地infallible a. 绝无错误的,绝对可靠的vagary n. 奇特,好奇,奇特行为,奇想whimsy n. 怪念头,心情浮动,反复无常copy n. 副本,摹仿,一册originality n. 创意,新奇,原始gre考试句子填空常见词汇preconceive vt. 预想contrivance n. 发明,发明的才能,想出的办法, hasten vt. 催促,促进impetuous a. 冲动的,猛烈的,轻率的,急躁的indicate vt. 显示,象征,指示,指出dissolve vt.vi. 溶解,解散predictable a. 可预言的ineluctable a. 不可避免的,无法逃避的outcome n. 结果,出口,演变predominate vt. 掌握,控制,支配procrastinator n. 拖延者, 拖拉者,因循者disingenuous a. 不老实的,不诚实的,虚伪的public n. 公众,民众decrease n. 减少,减少之量rainstorm n. 暴风雨irreconcilable a. 不能和解的,不能协调的,矛盾的triumph n. 凯旋,胜利,欢欣ineptitude n. 不适当,愚笨,愚昧的言行vacillation n. 游移不定,踌躇,不果断accomplishment n. 成就,完成enhance vt. 提高,加强,增加pointless a. 不尖的,钝的,不得要领的psychology n. 心理学,心理状态melodrama n. 音乐剧,通俗剧,戏剧似的事件precocity n. 早熟,早成birthright n. 生来就有的权利,长子继承权recurrence n. 再现,再发生,反复,循环wisest a. 聪明的,贤明的scorn n. 轻蔑,藐视,嘲笑,被叱责的人pejorative a. 退化的,轻蔑的actuate vt. 开动,促使,激励motivation n. 动机,刺激,推动rival n. 对手,竞争者indebted a. 负债的,受惠的trivially ad. 琐细地,无能地,平凡gre考试句子填空常见词汇percussion n. a. (常指两个坚硬物体的) 撞击,碰exuberant a. 繁茂的,丰富的,非凡的disguise n. 假面目,假装accentuate vt. 以重音念,强调,重读focus n. 焦点,焦距background n. 背景deny vt.vi. 否认,拒绝belie vt. 掩饰,与...不符,使失望indifference n. 不重视,无兴趣,漠不关心antipathy n. 憎恶,反感avant-courier n. 先驱,前卫,先锋conventional a. 传统的,习惯的,约定的fallacy n. 错误的观念或信念,谬见,谬论error n. 错误,过失,失误,误差coin n. 硬币,金钱,货币compromise n. 妥协,折衷,折衷案,和解incorporate a. 合并的,公司组织的,一体化的nationalism n. 民族主义,民族之特性chauvinism n. 盲目的爱国心,沙文主义motherland n. 祖国objective n. 目的,受格,实物rare a. 稀罕的,罕有的,珍贵的,非常的, ubiquitous a. 到处存在的,遍在的helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的,有用的beneficial a. 有益的equally ad. 相等地,同样地,平等地resurgence n. 再起,复活,再现scorn n. 轻蔑,藐视,嘲笑,被叱责的人autonomy n. 自治derivative a. 引出的,系出的impersonal a. 客观的,和个人无关的,非人称的verisimilitude n. 好象真实,似真,逼真imaginary a. 想象的,虚构的,假想的realistic a. 现实的,逼真的,现实主义的, description n. 描述,说明,种类detailed a. 详细的,逐条的meticulous a. 一丝不苟的,精确的,过细的abstraction n. 抽象化,心不在焉,提炼,抽象派作品eschew vt. 避开,远避oblivion n. 遗忘,忘却,赦免,大赦,湮没intrude vi. 闯入,侵入expansiveness n.膨胀性; 夸张性inconspicuous a. 不显眼的,不引人注意的obtrude vt. 逼使,强迫,冲出gre考试句子填空常见词汇reflect "vt. 反射,反映,招致,想到,思考"reform "n. 改革,改正,感化"reject "n. 被拒之人,被弃之物,不合格品," relate ",与...有关"relegate "把...委托给,"reliable "a. 可靠的,可信赖的" religiousness "n. 笃信, 虔敬"rely "vi. 信赖,依赖,信任"Remonstration "忠告,规劝，"repeal "n. 废止,撤消"repetitive "a. 重复的,反复性的"represent "vt. 表现,表示,描绘,讲述,声称," reprimand "n. 谴责,惩戒,非难"reprisal "n. 报复,报仇,报复性劫掠" reproducible "a. 可再生的,可复写的,能繁殖的" repudiate "拒绝,反对"repudiate "vt. 离婚,抛弃,拒绝履行,拒付," rescue "n. 援救,解救,营救"reservation "n. 保留,预定,保留品,保留地"reserve "保留,沉默,储备金,秘密,"reserve "n. 预备品,贮存,预备舍,后备军," resigned "a. 认命的,服从的,听任的,已放弃的" resigned ",已放弃的"resilience "n. 弹回,有弹力,恢复力"resilient "a. 弹回的,有弹力的,愉快的"resist "vt.vi. 抵抗,耐得住,抵制,反抗" resistance "n. 抵抗力,反抗,耐力,反抗行动," respect "n. 尊敬,尊重,关心"response "n. 反应,回答,响应" responsible "a. 有责任的,负责的,责任重大的," RESTLESS "a. 不安静的,慌张的,睡不着的" restore "vt. 回复,恢复,修复,修补"restrict "vt. 限制,限定,约束"retreating 再加工; 再精制reveal ",显示,透露,(神)启示,"reveal "vt. 露出,显示,透露,(神)启示,"review "n. 检讨,复习,评论,考察,回顾"revile "vt.vi. 辱骂,斥责"revive "vt. 使苏醒,使复兴,使振奋,回想起" revoke "vt. 撤回,废除"ridicule "n. 嘲笑,愚弄,笑柄"rifle "nvi. 掠夺. 来复枪,步枪"。
GRE机经丨填空机经重点全面透析
GRE机经丨填空机经重点全面透析1. The notion that the director is the center of the team has been ______, but in fact it has not been accepted by academia.A. rejectedB. provenC. abnegatedD. enduringE. Presented解析：D逻辑关系提示词：but，取反；not，取反填空对应：accepted词汇：reject 拒绝Prove 证实Abnegate 放弃Endure 容忍Present 提出2. The paradoxical characteristic of the reliable employee Donna is her ______, as we consider her usual feigning illness to escape from her labor.A. halcyonB. charlatanC. malingeringD. retributionE. Earnestness解析：C逻辑关系提示词：as，取同填空对应：feigning illness词汇：halcyon 宁静的Charlatan 骗子Malingering 装病逃避工作Retribution 报应Earnestness 认真3. Though the play crackles with humor, the dialogue is less(i)_____ when it comes to the drama’s emotional core. There the players tend to spell out their emotions in (ii)_____ aphorisms, and repeat them as necessary.A. adroit D. shrewdB. ambiguous E. jejuneC. transparent F. riotous解析：AE逻辑关系提示词：though，取反；less，取反；“.”，取同；填空对应：humor词汇：adroit 灵巧的Ambiguous 模糊的Transparent 透明的Shrewd 精明的Jejune 枯燥的；幼稚的；Riotous 暴乱的4.If all stars are fiery gas balls like our own sun, and if the principle that the situation of our ownsolar system is not (i)_____ is (ii)_____, then one might think that many other stars should besurrounded by a retinue of planets and moons.A. obvious D. trueB. permanent E. redundantC. special F. tested解析：CD逻辑关系提示词：and，取同；then，取同填空对应：like；then句；词汇：obvious 明显的Permanent 永久的Special 特别的True 真实的Redundant 多余的Tested 经过测试的5. For Ruskin, architecture serves the community only when approached in a spirit of piety and(i)_____. Architecture must set effective boundaries to public space, and it does so by (ii)_____ the desire to show off, to stand out, to record the artistic flair of some temporary ego. Architecture succeeds in its public task through (iii)_____ and devotion, of the kind that can be observed in the moulding, firing and laying of a properly proportioned brick, but which is violated at every point by Frank Gehry’s bombastic Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao.A. altruism D. retrieving G. humilityB. sanctimony E. fastening H. demiseC. sacrifice F. relinquishing I. braggadocio解析：CFG逻辑关系提示词：“.”，取同；but，句内取反；填空对应：blank i - devotion；blank ii - violate；blank iii - but which句词汇：altruism 利他主义Sanctimony 假装虔诚Sacrifice 牺牲Retrieve 取回Fasten 抓紧Relinquish 放弃Humility 谦逊Demise 死亡Braggadocio 自夸6. The fall of the monarchical order produced a score of fragile successor states in Europe that(i)_____ ethnic discontent and revanchism. This (ii)_____, when fused with those states’ inherentfeebleness, make for power voids and political (iii)_____.A. kept down D. cosmopolitanism G. curesB. overshadowed E. hierarchy H. fluiditiesC. simmered with F. volatility I. redundancies解析：CFH逻辑关系提示词：“.”取同；this，取同；and，取同填空对应：produce-blank i；blank ii - fragile - blank iii；词汇：keep down 抑制Overshadow 使……蒙上阴影Simmer 炖Cosmopolitanism 世界主义Hierarchy 等级Volatility 波动Cure 治愈Fluidity 流动Redundancy 冗余7. The use of retail coupons is commonly touted as a consumer benefit, discounting the price onan item; however, if the coupon relates to an item that the consumer neither needs nor wants, the discount is _____.A. immaterialB. reducedC. diminishedD. offsetE. irrelevantF. Unnecessary解析：AE逻辑关系提示词：if，取同填空对应：neither needs nor wants词汇：immaterial - irrelevant 无关的，不重要的Reduce - diminish 减少Offest 抵消Unnecessary 不必要的8. During the fifteenth century, three aspects of the mathematical sciences were usually singled out as _____: their preparatory value for the study of philosophy, their practical advantage for the community, and their antiquity.A. estimatedB. superlativeC. inflatedD. praiseworthyE. uniqueF. Adventitious解析：BD逻辑关系提示词：填空对应：解释：词汇：estimated 估计的Superlative - praiseworthy 好的Inflated 膨胀的Unique 独特的Adventitious 偶然的9. Most of the drugs used to treat celiac disease that are now in development would not eliminate the need for a gluten-freediet but would help _____ symptoms when some gluten is unintentionally ingested.A. diagnoseB. extirpateC. allayD. palliateE. ascertainF. Undermine解析：CD逻辑关系提示词：not ...but ...取反填空对应：eliminate词汇：diagnose - ascertain 诊断Extirpate - undermine 破坏Allay - palliate 减轻10. It is true that science, and more particularly scientists, _____ cherished paradigms with greatreluctance and that when they do, scientific revolutions may result.A. unifyB. shareC. cedeD. embraceE. dismantleF. Relinquish解析：CF逻辑关系提示词：with，取同填空对应：reluctance词汇：unify 统一Share - 分享Cede - relinquish 放弃Embrace 接纳Dismantle 解散。
机经全面透析丨GRE填空专题
机经全面透析丨GRE填空专题1. The author affects _____ in the tone of his novels that is quite at odds with his predilection for invective in his nonfiction publications.A. a tenacityB. a neutralityC. a pugnacityD. an effusivenessE. an irascibility解析：B逻辑关系提示词：at odds with，取反填空对应：invective词汇：tenacity 固执Neutrality 中立Pugnacity 好战Effusiveness 热情Irascibility 易怒2. We often regard natural phenomena like rainfall as mysterious and unpredictable; although for short time spans and particular places they appear so, in fact on a truly global scale, nature has been a model of _____.A. reliabilityB. diversityC. complexityD. plasticityE. discontinuity解析：A逻辑关系提示词：although，取反填空对应：mysterious and unpredictable词汇：reliability 可靠Diversity 多样性Complexity 复杂Plasticity 可塑性Discontinuity 中断3.Reviews written by music critic and composer Stephenson were hardly (i)_____ : musicians who performed his music could count on sympathetic coverage, while those who ignored him were held to (ii)_____ standards.A. disinterested D. exactingB. lucid E. minimalC. conventional F. accepted解析：AD逻辑关系提示词：hardly，取反；“：”，取同；while，取反填空对应：sympathetic - blank ii;解释：冒号后句可以看出，对这个音乐家态度不同，得到的结果也不同，因此，可以得出这个音乐家的评论是不公正的，一空选出A。
GRE填空的重点词汇整理
interest 利益
benefit 利益
generous 慷慨的
bonus 奖金
perquisite 额外津贴
largesse 慷慨大方
reciprocity 互惠互利
亏损类词汇
unprofitable 无利益的
征服类词汇
dominate 支配
overcome 战胜
conquer 征服
triumph 成功
considerable 值得考虑的
decorum 得体正派的
overemphasize 过分强调
revere 尊敬
轻视类词汇
dismiss 不重视
overlook 忽略
insignificant 不重要
simple 简单
underrate 低估
unappreciate 未被欣赏
neglect 忽视
cloud over 遮蔽
trample 踩踏
ascendancy 优势地位
breakthrough 突破
panacea 万能药
屈服类词汇
yield to 屈从
GRE填空的重点词汇：服从跟抵抗
服从类词汇
compliance 服从
tacit 默许
deign 屈尊
scruple 有顾虑的
unctuous 假意殷勤
sacrifice 牺牲
scarce 缺乏的
nonexistent 不存在
GRE填空的重点词汇：重视对轻视
重视类词汇
relevant 重要的
significance 重要
respect 尊敬
deference 敬重
awe 敬重
reverence 尊敬
GRE重点词汇解析精选整合
千里之行，始于足下。
GRE重点词汇解析精选整合以下是一些GRE考试中常见的重点词汇及其解析：1. Analyze (v.) - to examine in detail, typically to uncover the underlying principles or structure2. Evaluate (v.) - to assess the value or significance of something3. Infer (v.) - to deduce or conclude based on evidence or reasoning4. Synthesize (v.) - to combine different elements or ideas to form a coherent whole5. Critique (v.) - to provide a critical examination or evaluation of something6. Hypothesize (v.) - to propose a tentative explanation for something, based on limited evidence or logic7. Correlate (v.) - to establish a connection or relationship between two or more things8. Elaborate (v.) - to provide more details or information about something第1页/共3页锲而不舍，金石可镂。
9. Illustrate (v.) - to provide examples or visual representations to support or clarify something10. Evaluate (v.) - to assess the value or significance of something11. Identify (v.) - to recognize or determine what something is12. Analyze (v.) - to examine in detail, typically to uncover the underlying principles or structure13. Evaluate (v.) - to assess the value or significance of something14. Critique (v.) - to provide a critical examination or evaluation of something15. Infer (v.) - to deduce or conclude based on evidence or reasoning16. Hypothesize (v.) - to propose a tentative explanation for something, based on limited evidence or logic17. Corroborate (v.) - to confirm or support with evidence or testimony18. Exemplify (v.) - to serve as a typical example or instance of something千里之行，始于足下。
gre填空考点单词释义
gre填空考点单词释义GRE填空考点单词主要包括以下几类：1.常见单词：这类单词在GRE填空中出现频率较高，考生需要熟练掌握。
例如：●adequate：足够的；适当的●comprehensive：全面的；综合的●denote：表示；意味着●essential：必要的；基本的●facilitate：促进；便利●infer：推断；推论●innovative：创新的；具有创造性的●legitimate：合法的；正当的2.同义词：GRE填空中常常会出现同义词的考点，考生需要能够辨别同义词的意思和用法。
例如：●adequate和sufficient：都表示“足够的”，但adequate侧重于“达到要求”，而sufficient侧重于“完全满足需求”。
●comprehensive和thorough：都表示“全面的”，但comprehensive侧重于“涵盖所有方面”，而thorough侧重于“详细的”。
●denote和indicate：都表示“表示”，但denote侧重于“用符号或文字表示”，而indicate侧重于“用某种方式表示”。
3.反义词：GRE填空中也常常会出现反义词的考点，考生需要能够辨别反义词的意思和用法。
例如：●adequate和inadequate：都表示“足够的”，但adequate是“足够的”，而inadequate是“不够的”。
●comprehensive和incomplete：都表示“全面的”，但comprehensive是“全面的”，而incomplete是“不完整的”。
●denote和connote：都表示“表示”，但denote是“用符号或文字表示”，而connote是“用某种含义表示”。
4.熟词僻义：GRE填空中也常常会出现熟词僻义的考点，考生需要能够理解熟词在特定语境中的意思。
例如：●actual：通常表示“真实的；实际的”，但在GRE填空中有时也表示“具体的；确切的”。
GRE填空的重点词汇整合
GRE填空的重点词汇整合GRE填空的重点词汇：安全对危险安全类词汇security 安全reassuring 安心可靠的safe 安全reliable 可靠的salutary 有意的useful 有用的tranquil 安静的，稳定的antidote 解毒剂insurance 保险不安全类，危险类词汇vulnerability 易受攻击性breach 破坏frail 脆弱的insecurity 不安全phobia 恐惧症trepidation 恐惧fear of 恐怖的trepidation 惊恐side effect 副作用injury 伤害deterrent 威慑uncertainty 不确定的adversity 不幸，灾难danger 危险的risk 风险deleterious 有害的GRE填空的重点词汇：和谐和谐类词汇：agree 同意adjust 调整resolve 化解harmonious 和谐的wholeness 一体的reconcile 和解，化解brook 对别人的容忍forbear 对自己的克制allow for 允许consensus 一致同意kindness 亲切satisfaction 满意balance 平衡credit 相信tout 支持，吹捧advocate 支持prefer 更喜欢tease 调侃，挑逗friendly 友好的congenial 性格温和的intimate 亲密无间的tolerant 包容容忍的compromise 妥协negotiate 商谈idealism 理想主义utopian 乌托邦democracy 民主etiquette 礼节courteous 有礼貌的assimilate 吸收，同化unanimous 统一的conciliatory 抚慰commend 称赞optimistic 乐观的accommodation 融合迁就coexistence 共存endorsement 赞同worthwhile 有价值的stable 稳定的harmony 和谐GRE填空的重点词汇：有序跟无序有序对无序有序类词汇in order 有序tidy 整齐清晰clear 清晰thorough 连贯consistent 一致clear-cut 明确的orderliness 有序contrive 设计coherence 连贯性无序类词汇random 随机by chance 随机vary 多变的confuse 混乱randomness 无序状态chaos 混乱无序accident 意外happening 意料之外的GRE填空的重点词汇：简单简单类词汇easily 容易的synoptic 概要的basic 基本的elementary 基本的simplicity 简单elementary 简单的simple 简单fundamental 基本的building block 基础材料simplemindedness 头脑简单simplistic 过分简单的uninitiate 没有初级知识的young 年轻impressionable 易受影响的naivete 幼稚sailed through 轻松的完成casual 不经意的literal 朴实无华的amateur 业余的obvious 肤浅的，显而易见的superficial 肤浅的recapitulate 概括GRE填空的重点词汇：增加跟减少增加类词汇add 增加increase 增多addition 增加deepen 加深excessive 过多enhance 提高superfluous 过多stimulate 刺激elevate 提升quicken 加快exaggerate 夸大diffusion 扩散greater 更多的arise 增长replenish 补充flourish 繁荣redundancy 冗余variety 变化多样性prosperity 繁荣improve 提升expand 膨胀escalation 提升disseminate 传播promote 提升plentiful 许多的prolific 多产的enlarge 扩大减少类词汇reduction 减少cancel 消除eliminate 消除diminish 使自己减少debilitating 使别人衰弱devastate 损毁rare 罕见lessen 减轻inhibit 抑制minimal 最少的slight 微少的reduce 减少little 小的annihilation 灭绝curtail 缩减lower 降低efface 抹除exacerbate 恶化eradicate 根除relieve 减轻limit 限制low-intensity 低密度slow 减缓inhibit 抑制reduce 减少restrict 限制degenerate 退化disappear 消失undermine 破坏decrease 减少decline 衰落underplay 削弱decelerate 减速debase 降低rarely 很少minimize 最小化slender 微弱的。
GRE英语单词分类总结：高频词汇及例句解析
GRE英语单词分类总结：高频词汇及例句解析2023年了，GRE考试依然是海内外众多考生备战留学的必修课。
而在GRE考试中，英语单词的掌握也是必不可少的一项技能。
针对2023年GRE考试，下面我们来总结一下高频词汇及例句解析。
第一部分：常用形容词1. Abundant：丰富多样的Example：There was an abundant variety of fruits and vegetables at the market.2. Altruistic：无私的Example：His decision to donate the majority of his wealth to charity was truly altruistic.3. Capricious：反复无常的Example：Her moods were capricious and difficult to predict.4. Ephemeral：短暂的Example：The joy of his success was ephemeral, as he soon realized it came with many new challenges.5. Lucrative：有利可图的Example：The business deal turned out to be very lucrative, bringing in a large profit.6. Prolific：多产的Example：The author was prolific, having written over 50 books in his lifetime.7. Voracious：贪婪的Example：The child had a voracious appetite and could eat an entire pizza by himself.第二部分：动词1. Acquiesce：默许Example：She acquiesced to his request to move the meeting to 2 pm.2. Cower：畏缩Example：The small dog cowered behind his owner’s legs in fear.3. Emulate：模仿Example：He of ten tried to emulate his mentor’s style of writing.4. Procrastinate：拖延Example：She always procrastinated when it came to studying for exams, leaving everything to the last minute.5. Reprimand：谴责Example：The teacher reprimanded the students for not following instructions.6. Vindicate：证明无罪Example：DNA evidence was able to vindicate the man who had been wrongly accused of murder.7. Waver：动摇Example：His determination began to waver when he faced his first setback.第三部分：名词1. Catalyst：催化剂Example：The new technology served as a catalyst for increased productivity.2. Dilemma：困境Example：She was faced with a dilemma – whether to stay at her current job or take a new, more exciting opportunity.3. Dissonance：不和谐Example：The dissonance between his words and actions made it difficult to trust him.4. Paradox：悖论Example：The paradox of the situation was that the more she tried to control her emotions, the more they seemed to spiral out of control.5. Quandary：困惑Example：In the face of conflicting advice from her friends and family, she found herself in a quandary.6. Resilience：弹性Example：Her resilience in the face of adversity was truly inspiring.7. Scrutiny：审查Example：The company underwent intense scrutiny when it was discovered that they had been engaging in fraudulent activities.以上就是关于GRE英语单词分类总结：高频词汇及例句解析的文章，这些高频词汇对于备战GRE考试的考生来说非常重要，希望大家能够好好掌握。
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GRE填空常用词语透析
最新最全GRE填空常用词语透析：等价，递进，因果和并列关系虽然名称各异，却殊途同归，因为在句意都属于并列关系，很像同义词之间的关系,下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。
GRE填空常用词语透析殊途同归的并列关系最全汇总
1.并列关系(等价/递进/因果)
等价，递进，因果和并列关系虽然名称各异，却殊途同归，因为在句意都属于并列关系，很像同义词之间的关系。
等价关系通常由定语从句，同位语(或同位语从句)，或解析性从句引出，起着修饰，限制或者补充的作用。
而递进和并列结构通常由一些衔接连词连接而成，关系一般都比较明显。
所以，我们可以通过这些等价成分得出句子空格应该填入的词，即关键词的同义词。
常见的并列连词有：in that, additionally, again, moreover, further, furthermore, in the same manner, as well as, along with, furthermore, in the same way, just as, also, likewise, in addition to, like, similar to, similarly, for example, for instance, as an example, namely, that is。
常见的因果关系过渡词有：because, because of, as a result, therefore, consequently, in consequence, hence, thus, since, so that, in order to。
2. 转折关系
转折关系正好与并列关系相反。
如果说求解并列关系和因果关系句子的关键是寻找同义词的话，那么转折关系就是寻找反义词。
只要你能识别这些转折关系词，问题就变得相当简单。
转折关系词包括转折连词和负面语气词。
常见的转折连词有：although, but, however, instead, nevertheless, on the other hand, rather than, though, otherwise, rather, despite, in spite of,whereas, even if, while.
常见的负面语气词包括：curiously, ironically, paradoxically, far from, in deed, actually, in fact, compared with, unlike.
3.创新对保守
创新类的词汇
human intellect 人类的理智
creative reasoning 创新的推理
skeptical 怀疑精神
enlightened intellectual 开明豁达的creative 创新
reformer 改革者
informed 见多识广的
active 积极的
ingenious 有独创性的
innovative 有创新的
adventurous 喜欢冒险的aggressive 进取的
originality 独创性
original 独创的
inspire 有灵感的
imagination 想象力
保守类的词汇
machinelike world 机械的世界mechanical nature 机械的性质
doctrinaire 教条主义
orthodoxy 正统的
prudent 谨慎的
imprison 禁锢，监禁
stability 稳定
dogmatist 教条主义者
disciplined 训练有素的
uninspired 无灵气的
rigid 僵化的
tradition 传统
conservative 保守
institutionalize 制度化
repressive 压制的
4.解题策略与技巧一：简化句子
根据构造的成分，句子可以分成主干和修饰成分。
主干是一个完整的主谓结构，而修饰成分可能是从句，定语或者状语。
为了准确快速地理解句子的意义，你必须分析句子的结构。
但有时
你并不需要掌握句子的确切意义，因为有些句子逻辑关系极为明显，你只需通过这些显示逻辑关系的过渡词或者语气词和理解其中的关键词就可以解题。
所以，很多时候你并不需要真正的掌握句意，你只需将不可能包含过渡词和关键词的修饰成分略掉，这样可以帮助你快速地找到正确答案。
5.解题策略与技巧二：关注过渡词与关键词
特别留意那些决定句子结构的过渡词，这些过渡词经常是连词，有时也会是语气态度词。
通过它，你可以确定句子的组织形式(并列，或者转折)，选择与之相匹配的词。
关键词是指那些决定句子内涵，正负态度和贬褒意义的词汇。
一旦你识别了这些关键词，再由句子的构造的逻辑关系，空格的内容就显而易见。
这里，最重要的是你对过渡词和关键词的敏感性。
GRE填空必考题型之微积分举足轻重的地位
1. Calculus, though still indispensable to science and technology, is no longer _______ ; it has an equal partner calle ddiscrete mathematics.
(A) preeminent
(B) pertinent
(C) beneficial
(D) essential
(E) pragmatic
分析：空格填入一个形容词，表示对"微积分(Calculus)"的修饰，though 表示让步转折，no longer 表示否定，所以空格填入正评价词;分号表示前后一致，所以空格还要体现和"对等的"含义相对的词，也就是要体现最高级的含义。
A 占据主流的，主导的;B 有关的;C 有益的;D 本质的;E 实际的，实干的。
A 选项正确。
翻译：微积分对于科学和技术来说尽管仍然是不可缺少的，但是不再占据主导地位，它有一个平起平坐的伙伴叫离散数学。
扩展：本题可以扩展关于微积分和离散数学的基本研究内容，以及数学发展过程中二者的关系。
2. All _________ biological traits fall into one of two categories: those giving their possessors greater _________ theenvironment and those rendering them more independent of it.
(A) widespread...detachment from
(B) beneficial...control over
(C) successful...freedom from
(D) neutral..patibility with。