英语作文起承转合词汇
英语作文句型起承转合
英语作文句型起承转合一、英语作文句型起承转合：起：1、Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the issue of……2、Recently, the issue of……has been brought to public attention.3、When it come to……,people’s notions may vary from one to another.4、When asked about……,different people will hold different opinions.5、With the development of ^^^,the problem of ^^^ has become increasingly serious.承1、to understand the point of^^^, it is necessary to discuss/analyze2、there is no doubt that^^^3、it is reported that4、a close study of^^^will probably make this point clear5、some people hold the view that^^^while other people argue that转1、some people have expressed the opposite opinion合1、on the basis of the analyses above, we may confidently come to a conclusion that2、all the evidence supports a sound conclusion that3、there is certain truth in both arguments, but I believe the advantages of^^^is disadvantages4、it’s high time that we tried every means to put an end to^^^5、it is obvious that effective measures must be immediately taken to solve the problem二、中段作文组织模式1、对立观点模式：中心句：as for the issue, people hold contradictory opinions.观点一：some people insist that支持部分:supporting details观点二：on the contrary, the other people argue that支持部分:supporting details2、利弊分析模式：中心句：in regard to this phenomenon, advantages coexist with disadvantages.优点一：above all^优点二：in addition优点三：more importantly转折句：however, the inconveniences can not be neglected 缺点一：not only缺点二：but also缺点三：even worse3、原因建议模式：中心句：there are usually three reasons accounting for the phenomenon.There will be three important arrangements for the holiday 原因或建议一：to begin with原因或建议二：what’s more,^ can also be attributed to原因或建议三：the last but not the least4、例证模式：中心句：perhaps I can think of no better illustrations than thefollowing ones.事例一：a case in point is事例二：another person’s experience can also serve as a sound proof事例三：the most impressive case is总结句：there is no denying that these cases have effectively interpreted the proverb三、特殊难句：1、倒装句：The past few years have witnessed a sharp increase in the production ofOnly in this way can we solve this problemOnly by this means can laid-off workers shrug off poverty and regain their dignity in lifeSo considerably have the resources been wasted that china is now facing a serious crisis2、强调句：In conclusion, it is through persistent work that we can graspa large vocabulary3、虚拟句：Given all the arguments above it is high time that the authorities launched a campaign against corruptionTherefore, it is imperative that we should take some effective measures。
高中英语作文常用衔接词
高中英语作文常用衔接词（一）表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句1.at first 最初2.at present 现在;当今3.currently 目前;最后4.recently最近5.in the beginning 起初6.first of all 首先;第一7.generally speaking 一般地说8.in the first place 首先;第一9.on the whole 总起来说tely 最近(二)有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。
1.after that/afterwards此后2. by this time 此时3.after a few days 几天以后4.certainly 无疑地;当然地5.after a while过了一会儿6.therefore 因此;结果7.also/too 并且;又8.for example 例如9.at the same time 同时10.for instance 例如11.besides 此外12.for this purpose 为了这个目的13.what’s more 而且;此外14.from now on 从此15.in addition 此外16.in addition to…除…之外17.in fact 事实上18.similarly 同样地19.in other words 换句话说20.in particular 特别(地) 21.in the same way 同样地22.by the way 顺便提一句23.moreover 而且，此外24.for another 其次25.no doubt 无疑地26.such as 正如27.obviously 明显地28.of course当然29.particularly特别地30.what is more 而且;此外(三)有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。
英语写作过渡词和衔接词
英语写作过渡词和衔接词为了突出文章的层次感和逻辑性，文章应尽量使用过渡词，即表示起承转合的词汇。
过渡词有利于考生表达自己的思想，更有利于使阅卷老师顺畅地阅读考生的作文，制造清晰的得分机会。
考生绝不可轻视过渡词或衔接词的作用。
下面是店铺收集整理的英语写作过渡词和衔接词，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
英语写作过渡词和衔接词篇1一、表逻辑上的先后顺序(expressions enumerating or stressing facts)1) 首先first，firstly，in the first place，in the first instance，to begin with2) 其次secondly，in the second place3) 最后，最重要的是at last，finally，last，lastly，most importantly4) 最后但并非最不重要的(一点)是，最后要说的是last but not least二、表递进关系(addition expressions)1) (副词)也;而且，还also，too，besides2) (并列连接词)而且and3) 此外in addition to，apart from4) 此外furthermore，what’s more5) 不仅……而且……not only…but also…6) 既……又……，也both…and…，as well as三、表转折或比较关系(expressions of contrast or comparison)1) (并列连接词)但是but2) (副词)然而(and)yet，while，whereas3) (副词)然而nevertheless，however4) (从属连接词)尽管，虽然though，although5) 相反，正相反，恰恰相反to the contrary，on the contrary，quite the contrary6) 与……形成对比，与……截然不同in contrast with/to7) 相反(but)rather8) 反而，代替，而不是instead，instead of9) 毕竟after all10) 同样地equally，likewise，similarly四、表例证关系(exemplification expressions)1) 也就是说namely，that is，that is to say2) 例如for example，for instance3) 举例来说to illustrate4) 例如such as5) 以……为例(来说)take…as an example五、表因果关系(cause and effect expressions)1) (后接表原因的从句)因为because2) (后接表原因的并列分句)因为for3) 因为……because of…，,owing to…，on account of…4) 因为这个那个，这些那些原因for this(that，these，those)reason(s)5) (从句1)为了……in order that6) (副词)因此，所以thus，hence，therefore7) 那么then8) 结果(是)as a result;so that(后接表结果的从句)9) 因此，结果(是)consequently10) 因此，相应地(就)accordingly六、表观点(viewpoint expressions)1) 在我看来in my opinion，in my view2) 我本人认为，我个人的看法是personally，as far as I'm concerned3) 我认为I think(that从句)，as a rule4) 一般来说generally(speaking)，in general5) 坦率地说frankly speaking，to be frank七、表强调(expressions stressing facts or adding force)1) 显而易见obviously，apparently，clearly，certainly2) 肯定地，当然surely，to be sure，of course3) 事实上，实际上，真正地actually，as a matter of fact，indeed4) 自然地naturally5) 毫无疑问no doubt，undoubtedly八、表时间关系(expressions of time references)1) 首先first2) 起初at first3) 然后，后来，在那之后，随后then，later，after that，afterwards，consequently4) 同时，与此同时at the same time，in the meantime，meanwhile5) 最后finally，at last6) 最终，最后eventually，ultimately7) 就在那以后(不久)just then，shortly after that，immediately after that8) 不久，很快before long，soon9) 从那以后from then on10) 从现在起from now on11) 暂时，暂且for the time being12) 在以后/未来的日子里in the days to come13) 在下星期/月in the coming week/month九、表空间位置(space expressions)1) 在……的左/右边on the left/right of...2) 在……(的)旁边besides…3) 在……的前边in front of4) 在……(内部的)前面in the front of5) 在……的`顶部at the top of6) 在……的底部at the bottom of7) 在……里面;在室内inside…，indoors8) 在……外面;在室外outside，outdoors9) 在附近nearby10) 在……附近，在……隔壁，靠近……next to十、表总结(summary expressions)1) 简而言之allin all，in brief，in short2) 总的说来，总之in conclusion，to sum up，to conclude，to summarize3) 总之，一句话in a word，in one word4) 长话短说，简而言之to make/cut a long story short5) 最后(要讲的是)finally，ultimately6) 从根本上来讲essentially英语写作过渡词和衔接词篇21.表文章结构顺序First of all，Firstly/First，Secondly/Second…，And then，Finally，In the end，At last2.表并列补充关系What is more，Besides，Moreover3.表因果关系Because，As，So，Thus，Therefore，As a result4.表换一种方式表达In other words，That is to say5.表进行举例说明For example+句子，For instance+句子，such as+n/doing6.表陈述事实In fact，as a matter of fact7.表达自己观点As far as I know，In my opinion8.表总结In short（总之）， In a word（总之）英语写作过渡词和衔接词篇3furthermore 此外;而且in addition 此外;而且in other words 换句话说not…but… 不是……而是……rather than… 而不是whether…or not 无论是否......in contrast 相反;大不相同in contrast to 与……形成对照in the same way 同样地though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地even though即使 otherwise 否则still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地in fact 事实上 unlike 不像……;和……不同as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍;然而;但是especially 特别地英语写作过渡词和衔接词篇4根据意思和作用的不同，过渡词可以分为以下十五类：(1)表并列关系的过渡词: and, also, as well, as well as, or, too, not only…but also, both … and, either … or, neither…nor(2)表递进关系的过渡词: besides, in addition(加之，除……之外), moreover(此外，而且), what’s more, what’s worse(3)表转折对比的过渡词: but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in spite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first… whereas the second, once…now, on the onehan d…on the other hand, some…others(4)表原因的过渡词: because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, due to(由于)(5)表结果的过渡词: so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, thereby, hence, so…that, such…that(6)表条件的过渡词: if, unless, on condition that, as/so long as(7)表时间的过渡词: when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on, eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning / year / century, after a while, in a few days, now, presently, finally, at last, all of a sudden, from now on, at present, immediately, the moment(8)表特定的顺序关系的过渡词: first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last, afterward(s)(后来), meanwhile(几乎同时), thereafter(在那以后), last, finally, eventually(终于)(9)表换一种方式表达的过渡词: in other words, that is to say, to put it another way(10)表进行举例说明的过渡词: for instance, for example, like, such as(11)表陈述事实的过渡词: in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth(12)表强调的过渡词: certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important, in fact, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously(13)表比较的过渡词： like, unlike, in the same way, similarly, similar to(14)表目的的过渡词： for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to(15)表总结的过渡词: in a word(总之，简言言之), in general, in short(总之), above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up,finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary英语写作过渡词和衔接词篇5文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语to begin with首先【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas.generally speaking 总体上讲【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you canwrite in English.first of all 第一，首先【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty.in the first place 首先【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute.文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语therefore, thus因此【例】Thus, taking morning exercises regularly may reduce the chances ofgetting sick.in conclusion 最后【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money tolibraries.in brief, in a nutshell 简言之【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China.to sum up 总而言之【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind.in a word 总之【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life.常用表示先后次序的过渡词语first 第一 second 第二 next 其次，然后 eventually 最后，最终since then 自此以后afterward 以后，随后meanwhile 同时therefore 因而immediately 立刻 finally 最后，最终【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war.常用表示因果关系的过渡词语accordingly于是for this reason由于这个原因as a result of 由……结果in this way这样 consequently结果，因此 due to由于……therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled.常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语in contrast with和……成对照similarly同样whereas然而on the contrary相反different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the otherhand另一方面【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths.常用表示举例的过渡词语a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即，这就是说 forinstance举例【例】A case in point is the water control project along the YangtzeRiver.有关描写图表的过渡词语during this time在此期间【例】During this time, more women took various jobs.apart from除了……之外【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggeststhe growth of production.compared with与……相比较【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15percent.from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in thesociety.常用表示强调的过渡词语furthermore此外moreover而且besides此外in fact实际上also而且，也 indeed的确again另外，还 in particular尤其，特别 naturally当然，自然，必然【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime.逻辑连接词语second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系even though, though, regardless of转折关系al so, as well as, either…or…并列关系not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系if so, if possible, provide that条件关系in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系。
英文写作中常用的逻辑词汇
英文写作中常用的逻辑词汇英文写作中常用的逻辑词汇引导语：一般把英语的听、说、读、写能力称为“四会”，其中“写”是最后也是最难掌握的一项技能。
其实要想写出一篇文章了解一些起承转合的词汇是我们走出的第一步。
掌握了英文写作中常用的逻辑词汇一篇普通的文章自然不在话下。
现在就由YJBYS的`店铺带大家一起了解一下英文写作中常用的逻辑词汇吧!英文写作中常用的逻辑词汇篇11. 并列关系and, furthermore, more than that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, for instance, for example2. 转折关系although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, nevertheless, yet, otherwise, despite3. 顺序关系first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next4. 因果关系as a result, for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, consequently, on account of5. 归纳关系as a result, finally, therefore, accordingly, in short, thus, consequently, in conclusion, so, in brief, in a word几个用得比较多的句子:As far as I am concerned, the advantages of … outweigh its disadvantages.Nevertheless, the disadvantages of … is undeniable.To sum up/ In general/ On the whole/ In brief/ In short/ In a word, it is true that … bring about both positive and negative results. But we can try our best to reduce the negative influenceto the least extent.Obviously, in every aspect, …This diagram unfolds a clear comparison between…and…As to the other three, though the growth rates were not so high, they were indeed remarkable and impressive.英文写作中常用的逻辑词汇篇2一、表示特定的顺序关系First, firstly, second, secondly, third, next, then, finally, lastly，in the end, eventually, at last, at length, above all etc.Eg:1）Firstly, this car looks awful, andseco ndly, it’s unreliable.2）Eventually, your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult.二、表示顺承、递进、补充Also, too, in addition, furthermore, moreover, what's more, besides, what's worse, similary etc.Eg:1）Chrysanthemums are such b eautiful flowers, andwhat’s more, they are very easy to grow.2）The cricketer played badly.In addition, he was extremely rude to press photographers.三、表示让步However, on the other hand, but, yet, though, nevertheless, in contrast, despite, in spite of, in any case etc.Eg:1）I was a little afraid.However, I decided to try it.2）She had little chance of getting the job.Nevertheless, she decided to apply.四、进行举例For example, to illustrate, for instance, like, such as.Eg:1）A lot of people want to leave now——Henry,for example.2）You may have questions which you wish to raise.For instance, who will oversee your work and how will feedback be given?五、换种方式That is, in other words, to put it another wayEg:1）In other words, can we hire her for this job?2）I mean,to put it another way, if you had to do it all over again, is there anything you'd do differently?六、表示事实In fact, indeed, as a matter of fact，in reality, actually, to tell you the truth.Eg:1）The film was very badindeed.2）As a matter of fact, she is much older than her husband.3）Smoking is a dangerous habit.In fact, it is one of the major risk factors that lead to cancer.七、话题总结on the whole, in short, all in all, in gerneral, in a wordEg:1）On the whole, these projects were a failure.2）In short, the film was not bad.八、表示条件if, unless, once(一旦）, as long as, in case+句子 etc.Eg:1）I'm not happyunlessI ride or drive every day.2）In casewe need to call him.九、表示目的in order to, so as to, so that, for fear that.1）In order tosucceed, you must overcome any hardships.2）I took an umbrella with meforfear thatit might rain.十、表示原因for, as, since, now that, because, rsult from due to, on account of.1）He had a great desire to have a home of his ownforhe had always lived with my grandmother.2）He is called Mitch,becausehis name is Mitchell...【英文写作中常用的逻辑词汇】。
记叙文衔接词起承转合
高中英语作文常用衔接词（一）表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句1.at first 最初2.at present 现在;当今3.currently 目前;最后4.recently最近5.in the beginning 起初6.first of all 首先;第一7.generally speaking 一般地说8.in the first place 首先;第一9.on the whole 总起来说tely 最近(二)有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。
1.after/after that/afterwards此后2. by this time 此时3.after a few days 几天以后4.certainly 无疑地;当然地5.after a while过了一会儿6.therefore 因此;结果7.also/too 并且;又8.for example 例如9.at the same time 同时10.for instance 例如11.beside 此外12.for this purpose 为了这个目的13.Besides/what,s more 而且;此外14.from now on 从此15.in addition 此外16.in addition to…除…之外17.in fact 事实上18.similarly 同样地19.in other words 换句话说20.in particular 特别(地)21.in the same way 同样地22.by the way 顺便提一句23.moreover 而且，此外24.for another 其次25.no doubt 无疑地26.such as 正如27.obviously 明显地28.of course当然29.particularly特别地30.what is more 而且;此外(三)有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。
英语作文起承转合连接词
英语作文起承转合连接词Captivating the reader's attention from the very first line, the art of crafting an English essay hinges on the seamless flow of ideas, and this is where the power of transition words truly shines. These linguistic bridges not only connect sentences but also guide the reader through the intricate tapestry of your argument or narrative. Startingwith an "intriguing hook," as the opening gambit, you set the stage for the "introduction," where you lay out the premiseof your essay. Here, words like "initially," "firstly," and "to begin with" serve as your heralds, announcing the themesto come.As you delve deeper into the "body" of your essay, the "furthermore," "additionally," and "moreover" come into play, amplifying your points and reinforcing your stance. These words act as the mortar that strengthens the structure ofyour argument, ensuring each point builds upon the last. However, to explore contrasting views or to acknowledge potential counterarguments, "nevertheless," "however," and "on the other hand" are your allies, providing a balanced perspective that enhances the credibility of your discourse.The "turn," or transition to the conclusion, is a pivotal moment in your essay. Here, "in conclusion," "to sum up," and "in summary" serve as your transition words, signaling to the reader that the journey through your ideas is nearing its end. They prepare the reader for the "conclusion," where yousynthesize your arguments and present your final thoughts. This is where the power of "therefore," "hence," and "consequently" comes into play, leading the reader to the logical outcome of your discussion.The mastery of these transition words is not just about linking sentences; it's about crafting a narrative that is both engaging and persuasive. They are the threads that weave together the fabric of your essay, ensuring that each part is connected in a way that is both coherent and compelling. In essence, they are the silent partners in your writing, guiding your reader through the labyrinth of your thoughts with grace and precision.。
英语写作常用句型：起承转合
英语写作常用句型：起承转合英语写作常用句型：起承转合在英语作文中，英语的常用句型是很有重要的，记住一些常用句型很容易就可以写出一篇好的英语文章，所以大家一定要多背诵一些英语常用句型，下面是店铺整理的一些关于英语作文起承转合的英语写作常用句型，希望可以帮到大家。
一、表示“起”的'词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。
at first 最初for one thing…(for another)at present 现在;当今首先…(其次)…currently 目前;最后 recently 最近first(ly)第一 in general 一般说来in the beginning 起初one the one hand…(on the other hand) to begin with 首先;第一一方面…(另一方面)first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地说in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 总起来说lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一presently 现在;此刻 now 现在二、有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地;当然地after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此;结果also/too 并且;又 for example 例如at the same time 同时 for instance 例如beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 从此in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地in other words 换句话说 so 所以in particular 特别(地) soon 不久in the same way 同样地 still 仍然by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后indeed 的确 third 第三;第三点meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如obviously 明显地 later 后来of course当然 truly 事实上;真实地下载文档。
英语作文中常见的连贯词和衔接词
第一first, firstly首先第一first of all, to begin with,in the first place, to start with 首先（其次）for one thing (······for another)一方面（另一方面）on the one hand (······on the other hand) 一般来说generally speaking, in general起初in the beginning最初at first现在at present , now月前currently最近recently , lately第二；第二点second, secondly第三；第三点third, thirdly此外besides ,in addition而且，此外furthermore, what is more , moreover 除······之外in addition to并且；又，也also too其次for another例如for example , for instance, as an example再如as another example即，就是namely换句话说in other words尤其，特别in particular同样地in the same way, similarly此后afterwards, after that过了一会儿after a while几天之后after a few days从此from now on后来later正如just as与此同时meanwhile此时by this time不久soon然后then同样重要equally important为此for this purpose后果consequently毕竟after all虽然·····though,as,although 尽管·····despite,in despite of 然而；仍yet相反地on the contrary相反conversely与····不同unlike····尽管如此nevertheless,though 另一方面on the other hand不幸地unfortunately仍然still事实上in fact, as a matter of fact因此hence最后finally总之in short,in brief摘要的说in summary简单的说briefly最重要的是above all结果as a result所以so , for this reason终于at last如我所述as I have said如前所述as has been noted最后eventually一般来说by and large最终eventually于是accordingly的确indeed,truly无疑undoubtedly, surely,certainly显然obviously23It goes without saying that子句= (It is) needless to say (that)子句= It is obvious that子句= Obviously, S. + V.例∶不用说早睡早起是值得的。
英语写作中必备“过渡词”总结[精选]
英语写作中必备“过渡词”总结[精选]第一篇：英语写作中必备“过渡词”总结[精选]英语写作中必备“过渡词”总结一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。
(一)表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。
hand)at first 最初for one thing…(for another)at present 现在;当今首先…(其次)… currently 目前;最后recently最近first(ly)第一in general 一般说来in the beginning 起初one the one hand…(on the other to begin with 首先;第一一方面…(另一方面)first of all 首先;第一generally speaking 一般地说in the first place 首先;第一on the whole 总起来说 lately 最近to start with 首先;第一 presently 现在;此刻 now 现在(二)有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时 after a few days 几天以后certainly 无疑地;当然地 after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此;结果 also/too 并且;又 for example 例如 at the same time 同时 for instance 例如beside 此外for this purpose 为了这个目的besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 从此in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地in other words 换句话说 so 所以in particular 特别(地)soon 不久in the same way 同样地 still 仍然by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后indeed 的确 third 第三;第三点meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如obviously 明显地 later 后来of course当然 truly 事实上;真实地particularly特别地unlike …不像……;和……不同what is more 而且;此外(三)有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。
英语作文常用语(起承转合)
Requirements:1. 字数：120-180字；2. 审题，写提纲：围绕主题的3-4句主题句（3-4 段开头句）；3. 连接词：起承转合（详见附录）；4. 变化词汇，用好句型：新词和新句型，下划线表示出来附录：英语作文常用语(起承转合)_（一）表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。
at first 最初for one thing…（for another）at present 现在；当今首先…（其次）…currently 目前；最后recently最近first（ly）第一in general 一般说来in the beginning 起初one the one hand…（on the other hand）to begin with 首先；第一一方面…（另一方面）first of all 首先；第一generally speaking 一般地说in the first place 首先；第一on the whole 总起来说lately 最近to start with 首先；第一presently 现在；此刻now 现在（二）有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards此后by this time 此时after a few days 几天以后certainly 无疑地；当然地after a while过了一会儿therefore 因此；结果also/too 并且；又for example 例如at the same time 同时for instance 例如beside 此外for this purpose 为了这个目的Besides/what,s more 而且；此外from now on 从此in addition 此外second 第二；第二点in addition to…除…之外secondly 第二in fact 事实上similarly 同样地in other words 换句话说so 所以in particular 特别（地）soon 不久in the same way 同样地still 仍然by the way 顺便提一句then 然后indeed 的确third 第三；第三点meanwhile 与此同时thirdly 第三moreover 而且，此外for another 其次no doubt 无疑地such as 正如obviously 明显地later 后来of course当然truly 事实上；真实地particularly特别地unlike …不像……；和……不同what is more 而且；此外（三）有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。
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英语作文启、承、转、合常用词语
1有关"启"的常用词语
"启"就是开头,用于引导主题句，或用于主题
句的后面,引导第一个扩展句。
第一: fiｒst（ｌy)
首先,第一：first of all, in ｔhe fiｒst ｐlacｅ, tｏstartｗith
最初: atｆｉrｓｔ
起初：in tｈe ｂeginnｉng
现在:at present, ｎoｗ
目前: currently
最近: recenｔlｙ，latｅｌy
一般来讲: generaｌly spｅaｋiｎg, ｉｎgｅnerａl
首先……(其次……):for onｅthing"(fｏｒother……)
一方面……，另一方面……：on thｅｏnｅhanｄ…,ｏｎｔhｅothｅr ｈnnd"
不用说: Ｉt goｅs ｗithout sａyinｇthａｔ.．.
如谚语所说：ａs thｅproｖrb sayｓ…
常常有人说：It is often ｓaid ｔhａt…
２有关"承"的常用词语
＂承"即承接,用于主题句或前一个扩展句之后。
第二（点): Ｓecｏnd(ly),in tｈe sｅｃond pｌacｅ
第三（点):ｔhird(lｙ)
并且；又，也: aｌｓo/too
而且，此外: besｉdeｓ,iｎａｄｄitiｏｎ,fuｒｔheｒmore,morｅｏveｒ，whatｉs ｍore. 除……之外：ｉn addｉtioｎtｏ，ａpart froｍ
然后: tｈen
例如:for exaｍplｅ,for instancｅ,ｔo ｔake…for ｅxample
即,就是: ｎａｍeｌｙ
换句话说：iｎotheｒｗords
特别,尤其:in partｉcuｌａr
同样地: sｉmilarly，in the same ｗay
与此同时: meanwｈile
为此: foｒｔｈis purpｏse
此后: after tｈat,ａfterwardｓ
从此:from noｗon
正如:just as
３有关"转"的常用词语
"转＂即转折，用来表示不同或相反的情况。
但是，然而：but, yｅt, howevｅr，allｔhe saｍe，whｉle, ｗhereas
与……不同的是：unlike
与……形成对比的是：iｎconｔrasｔto
仍然：still
事实上: in fａct,as a mａttｅr ｏf fａct
毕竟:ａfteｒall
尽管：dｅｓｐitｅ，iｎｓpiｔe of
尽管如此: ｎeｖerthelｅｓs, noneｔhelｅｓｓ
虽然: although,though
相反地: on tｈe cｏntrａry
否则: otheｒwise
不幸地：ｕnｆortunatｅly
幸运地: ｌｕckiｌｙ
4 有关＂合"的常用词语
"合"即综合或总结，用于小结段落中上文的内容,引导最后一个扩展句或引导结尾句表示段落或文章的结束。
最后，终于: fｉnally,ａtｌｅnｇth, at ｌａst
总而言之：tｏsｕmｕp，to sumｍariｚｅ，to ｃｏnｃlｕde
简言之：iｎbrief, in short, in a worｄ
总之：ｉn ｃｏnｃlusｉon, iｎsummary,in sｕｍ
因此:ａs a ｃoｎsequence, thereｆore, thｕs，cｏnseｑｕently
于是: acｃｏｒdｉｎｇlｙ
结果,所以：as a resｕlｔ, ｆoｒthis rｅaｓon, sｏ, heｎce
如前所述: as haｓbｅen stａted above，accorｄing ｔｏwhat is mentioｎed ａboｖe 毫无疑问,无疑:ｓurｅly，uｎｄｏubtedｌｙ, no doubｔ, cｅrtainly
显然: oｂvioｕsly
的确:ｉndeｅｄ,ｔruly
就全体而论：on thｅwｈｏle
藉此：by ｄoing ｓo
坦白地说: to speaｋfｒankly
－-。