人教版新目标八下英语第一单元课时作业(二)+Unit+1+Section+B
英语人教版8年级下册Unit 1 Section B (2)试卷及参考答案
英语人教版8年级下册Unit1Section B分层作业（提升版）一、多句选词填空根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
spirit;nurse;hit;blood;die;passenger1．There are50________and40doctors in the hospital.2．The book is mainly about a young team with strong fighting________.3．The young woman lost a lot of________in the accident.4．He is not friendly.He________the little girl in the stomach just now.5．The train stopped to let its________off.6．When Yang Jiang________,she was105years old.二、汉译英：单词/短语默写下列短语。
7．习惯于……；适应于……_________________8．冒险_________________9．用尽；耗尽_________________10．切除_________________11．离开；从……出来_________________12．掌管；管理_________________13．放弃_________________三、完形填空A coal mine gas explosion(煤矿瓦斯爆炸)yesterday morning in Tongchuan,Shanxi Province in Northwest China,killed five miners(矿工)and left___14___missing.The explosion took place(发生)in the Chenjiashan Coal Mine in Tongchuan at about 7:10a.m.yesterday,___15___293miners were working underground.People above ground saw thick smoke___16___out of a mine at about7:30when communication underground was___17___.Shortly after the accident,President Hu Jintao gave instructions urging(督促)the local government and departments___18___their best to save the___19___miners.It was about8,000metres from___20___the workplace where the explosion took place. It was very difficult to save those trapped miners.By5:00p.m.on Sunday,127out of the293workers working there when the explosion took place were brought up.Five were dead,and another166___21___.An officer said___22___there is no air in the underground area where the missing miners are,it is____23____for them to have survived. 14．A．166others B．another166C．166the other D．the other166 15．A．after B．before C．when D．since 16．A．comes B．was coming C．coming D．came 17．A．got off B．put off C．cut off D．taken off 18．A．tried B．to try C．to try to D．tried to 19．A．trapping B．were trapping C．trapped D．were trapped 20．A．the entrance of B．the entrance to C．the way to D．the way of 21．A．were missed B．missing C．were missing D．to miss 22．A．since B．while C．because of D．as 23．A．possible B．impossible C．unpossible D．possiblely 四、阅读单选Teens are gaining(增加)weight.Today most teenagers are at least one size larger than teens were20years ago.Even clothing sizes have changed.Did you know that a small today used to be a medium20years ago?A recent research shows97%of teens need more exercise.It’s bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life.Exercise helps in two ways.First,exercise helps your body.Physical activity can make your body strong.It can also keep you at a healthy weight.Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems.Second,exercise can help your mind.People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night.You may even learn better in school.Students who are healthy can listen and understand better in class.You can change your life and be more active at any point.It’s never too late.An article called How to Limit Screen Time and Get Moving gives these ideas:Stay away from the screen.Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time.You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day.You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!Start slowly.An hour a day can seem like a long time.Start with10minutes of new activities every day.Add more as you get stronger.Think about walking.Take the stairsinstead of the lift.You will feel healthier.Make fitness fun.Find a sport you like.It doesn’t need to be the traditional sports of basketball,soccer,or baseball.Those are all great sports and if you like them,play them. However,you can also try hiking,skateboarding,or even rope jumping.If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.Choose food carefully.Help your family shop for healthy food.Read the labels(标签). Look for healthy food.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables.Stop buying soft drinks and junk foods.You will feel better if you eat right.Exercise with others.Find a friend or family member to exercise or play with you.You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.24．What is the main idea of Paragraph1?A．Teens are gaining weight.B．Teens are one size larger. C．Teens’clothing sizes changed.D．A small used to be a medium. 25．Which of the following is a FACT from the passage?A．You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day.B．You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.C．A recent research shows97%of teens need more exercise.D．However,you can also try hiking,skateboarding,or even rope jumping.26．Where might you find this passage?A．In a story.B．In a magazine.C．In a play.D．In a speech.According to the Ministry of Education(MOE),on August1st,all students will welcome a new military course（军训课程）.Students will be able to acquire military knowledge. What’s more,they will also need to learn first-aid skills（急救技能）.For Meng Yang,18years old,a student from Hefei No.1High School in Anhui,first-aid skills are far more than interesting.Two years ago,one of his classmates got sunstroke（中暑）, but no one knew what they should do.It was their teacher who helped the girl by feeding her saline solution（生理盐水）.“At that time,I knew how important first aid is.____△____It’s so useful,”said Meng.“So I support the idea that students should learn first-aid skills.And I’m going to learn them well.”Although most students look forward to the new military course,some worry that the program may be too difficult with so much to learn within just one to two weeks.“The course is not difficult for high school students,”according to a worker of the MOE.“The course will be very flexible （灵活的）.Students will be able to choose the parts that they are more interested in.”27．Which of the following can be put in the blank?A ．And I knew much about it.B ．But I didn’t have time to learn it.C ．But it was too difficult for me to learn it.D ．It can really save a person’s life.28．The underlined word “support”in the passage means “________”.A ．refuseB ．agree withC ．think ofD ．organize29．We can learn from the passage that ________.A ．the course teaches students both military and medical knowledgeB ．Meng knew much about first aid before taking the courseC ．the course is too difficult for high school students to learnD ．in the course,students can’t learn what they are more interested in 30．What’s the best title for the passage?A ．Sunstroke—a Serious Illness （疾病）B ．Learning First Aid—Is It Difficult?C ．Students Learning a New Military Course D ．A Teacher Saving a Student from SunstrokeWhat you Need to Know about First Aid(急救)→Look for an adult(成年人)for help;→If you need medical help,call 120;→If you call,you should tell:◇where you are ◇who is hurt ◇what has happenedRemember...Call 120for medical help.→Lean(屈身)forward;→Pinch(捏)the soft part of the nose for ten minutes;→If the bleeding doesn’t stop,tell an adult and call 120.Remember...Lean forward and pinch it.31．If you have to call 120,you don’t need totell ________.A．whereyou are B ．where you live C ．what has happenedD ．who is hurt32．If Bob’s nose is bleeding,what should he do?A ．B ．C ．D ．33．The passage is mainly for ________.A ．adults B ．parentsC ．doctorsD ．kids五、阅读匹配配对阅读____34____While you are having a walk along the bank of the river,you see a kid fall into the river.You want to help!____35____When your little brother is playing with the door,his fingers get caught by the door.____36____You find your friend Adam fall off his bike on his way to school.He has great pain on his knee.____37____You see some smoke (烟)coming out of the store downstairs.You think there might be a fire.____38____A football hits your classmate on the nose when you are training in the schoolA ．If a fire happens,stay cool and never try to put out a fire by yourself.Leave the building at once and call 119for help.B ．Don’t move someone if he falls down on the ground.If you do so,you may hurt him seriously.C ．On hot days,many drowning (溺水)accidents happen.If your friend asks you to swim in the rivers or lakes,your need to say “No”.D ．When someone is too weak to stand up,you mustn’t move him if you don’t know what has happened.Just call 120for help.E.If someone’s fingers get hurt,put someteam.Some blood(血)runs out of his nose.ice on fingers to cool them.Lift the armsand hurry to hospital.F.When you find someone with anosebleed(流鼻血),stay calm.Keep hishead up and use the ice to cool theforehead.G.If you find someone fall into the water,never try to jump into the river and helphim out.Shout loudly for help quickly.六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 1 课时练习(含答案)
人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 1课时练习Section A (1a—2d)Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
1. —Hey, what’s the m with you, Lily?—Oh, I lost my history book.2. —Did Peter walk to school yesterday?—Yes, and I also got there on f .3. Mom, I’m tired and I need to r here.4. Come here. L on the beach and enjoy the sun, children.5. There is something wrong with my s so I can’t eat anything.Ⅱ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，用恰当的短语填空。
1. Mom, if I ____________________(咳嗽), what should I do?2. Let’s ____________________(休息) for lunch.3. Jane, Mom asked you to ______________________(躺下).4. His daughter ____________________(感冒) last week.5. When did you start to ____________________ (胃痛), young man?Ⅲ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A: You look sad, Mike. (1)______B: I have a very sore throat.A: (2)______ Did you take your temperature?B: Yes, but I don’t have a fever.A: Well, what did you do on the weekend?B: (3)______ You know my English speech contest is this Wednesday.A: (4)______ That’s why you have a very sore throat.B: (5)______A: Stop practicing speaking English and drink more hot tea with honey. Then you’ll be OK.B: Ha, thank you, Susan.Section A 3a—Grammar Focus1. Betty said she didn’t enjoy ______________ at her uncle’s party.2. He is always ______________ with the police.3. Millie ______________ the bus and walked into a store.4. All the ______________ on the bus liked the driver because he was friendly.5. Peter met his friend Mary today. But ______________, Mary didn’t talk with him.Ⅱ. 根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
【课时练习】八年级下册英语人教版Unit 1 Section B 03(含答案解析)
答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！Unit1Section B(3a-Self Check)一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空die decide knife try our1.There are five__________on the desk.2.His good friend's__________made him very sad.3.He made a__________to join the art club yesterday.4.It was a difficult time,but we believe__________.5.My friend told me to__________keep on when I failed in the exam.二、补全对话A)在空格处填入合适的单词,补全对话。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Section B 基础练习
人教版八年级下册Unit 1 Section B 基础练习一、单项选择题1．—Did you finish your homework, Lucy?—____. I was busy yesterday so I couldn't do it.A．Yes, I did B．No, I didn'tC．Yes, I was D．No, I wasn't2．—Who helped you make the model ship?—Li Lei ____.A．does B．did C．do D．is3．I would like to be _____ astronaut when I grow up. I hope to fly in space.A．a B．an C．the D．/4．—What do you often do _____ school?—I often read books and play basketball with my brothers.A．after B．for C．about D．from 5．Mary and Lily are my friends. I sometimes play badminton with _____ after school.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 二、单词拼写6．The book is mainly about a young team with strong fighting (意志).7．The young man gave (血) to save a middle school student.8．We were worried about those two（登山者）．They lost their way.9．In the mountains，you must be careful of falling (岩石)．10．All the children know the (important)of keeping healthy．三、语法填空11．Don't try to do everything by , Cathy. (you)12．I'd like to put some milk and (糖) in coffee.13．The scientist told the waiting there had been a meaningful dialogue. (report) 14．You don't have a good lifestyle. You must (改变) it now.15．Tim doesn't mind (sleep) with me.四、翻译16．我希望弄清楚世界各地正在发生的事情。
八年级下册英语Unit 1 Section B-1课时作业
Unit 1 When was he born? Section B-1 Exercising:I. 短语1.与某人共度时光2.看见某人做了某事3.赢得一场滑冰比赛4.巡游全美国5.一个著名的小提琴家____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________II. 根据汉语提示完成句子1.I _______ (佩服) their hard- working spirit.2.He is a _________ (和蔼的) old man.3. I went to high school at the age of _________ (十四).4. The old man has a lovely _______ (孙子).5. When did you start ________ (滑冰)?III. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1. Laura is t_______ . She started skating when she was four.2. Laura worked very hard; she w_______ a skating competition when she was ten.3. You should k______ at the door before entering the room.4. He likes s_____ most of his time with his grandson.5. We all like the l______ ols woman.IV. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Midori was a well-known _______ (violin).2. Did you remember the great ________ (skate)?3. He often takes part in ______ (skate) competitions.4. He _________ (become) a famous soccer player when he was 20.5. Fryderyk was a famous ______ (piano) in Poland.V. 根据汉语意思完成句子1.业余时间你通常做什么?What do you often do ______ _______ ________ ________?2.周末我跟朋友在一起度过。
人教版八下英语Unit1 SectionB 课时作业(有答案)
Unit 1 Section B 课时作业课时一（2a-2c)作业单【预习检测】I细读课文英汉互译1.呼吸困难2. 习惯于做某事3. take risks4. run out (of)5. 切除6.离开；从......出来7. keep on doing sth. 8. be in control of9. 下定决心10. 放弃11. in a difficult situation12. so that so. . . thatII²细读课文注释填空1.There were Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. 有好多次，阿伦差点因为意外丢掉性命。
2.After losing his arm, he wrote _________ Between a Rock and a Hard Place.失去了手臂之后，他写了一本名为《生死两难》的书。
3.This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot get out of. 它的意思是“处于一个______________的困境之中”。
4. a decision __________________ 一个意味着生死的决定5.an American man mountain climbing.一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人6. a rock 一块落在他的身上岩石【达标检测】I. 根据句意及首字母，填入适当的单词。
1. What’s the m______ with you?2. Your face looks a bit red, maybe you have a f____.3. He usually goes to school on f_______.4. I have a t________, so I want to see a dentist.5. When you have a stomachache, please l___ down and r____.6. I get o____ at the next station.7. He h____ his knee, he should put a bandage on it.8. Aron almost lost his life because of a________.9. Their water r___ out.Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.I have two (knife) and I can lend one to you.2.You’ll know the (important) of reading books one day.3.Mr.Li (die) last week and everyone was very sad to hear his (die).4.The doctor told him (rest) more.5.He realized that he had made a wrong (decide) and he decided(change) it at once.III. 根据课文内容填空Aron Ralston is an American mountain 1_______. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because 2___ accident. On April 26,2003, He found himself in a very dangerous 3_______ when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360- kilo rock that fell on him when was climbing by 4_______ in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that 5____ would find him. But when his water ran 6______, he knew that he would have to do something to 7___ his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to 8___ off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so 9___ he would not lose too much 10_____. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. His love for mountain climbing is 11____ great that he kept on 12_____ mountains even after this experience.课时二（2d-3b)作业单一．单项选择题（）1 —You look really tired.___？—I didn't sleep well last night. I had a headache.A. How about youB. What should you doC. What's the matterD. How are you feeling now（）2—There is something wrong with my _________,so I can't eat anything.—I am sorry to hear it, you need to drink some hot water.A. footB. neckC. stomachD. head（）3—Oh, I feel terrible. I have a bad—You should see a dentist.A. throatB. toothacheC. coldD. cough（）4—Don't play with a knife, you may _____________—Thank you!A. cut youB. cut meC. cut yourselfD. cut myself （）5 —I don’t feel well, it seems that I have a fever.—You shouldA. take your temperatureB. take my temperatureC. take myself temperatureD. take yourself temperature（）6—Why is the woman so popular?—Because she often helping others.A. think aboutB. thinks aboutC. care aboutD. cares about （）7—Tom，I have working out the math problem. —Don't worry. Let me help you.A. matterB. troubleC. experienceD. risk（）8—My son is old enough to now.—That’s great!A. wear himB. wear himselfC. dress himD. dress himself （）9 —Do you hate to get out of bed in winter, Miss Wang?—No, I am used early.A. get upB. to get upC. to gettingD. to getting up （）10—On my way to school I saw a dog ________on the road.—Maybe a car hit it, it’s poor.A. lieB. liesC. layD. lying二完成句子。
八年级下册英语Unit 1 Section B-2课时作业
Unit 1 When was he born? Section B-2 Exercising:I. 短语1.在音乐排行榜上2.在音乐历史上最著名的组合之一3.触及某人的心灵4.钢琴诗人5.搬到某地6.一位著名的钢琴家兼音乐作曲家7.继续做某事8.破裂,解散____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________II. 根据汉语提示完成句子1. Don't _________ (进入) the room. It' s dangerous.2. He is a ________ (有天赋的) singer and dancer.3. Yesterday I met a beautiful girl, who is thought to be a __________ (有创造力的) Chinese violinist in the future.4. Li Bai was a Tang _______(诗人).5. I hope you are my first ________ (听众).III. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1. Mozart and Beethoven are my favorite m_________.2. My sister is a 1_______ of stamps.3. The radio program is so interesting that it has so many l______.4. Jim is a good s______ and he is on our school swimming team.5. It's k______ of you to give us so much help.IV. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. She was the best _______ (piano) at her age.2. The policeman spent a whole day _______ (look) for the lost boy yesterday.3. Mr. Smith was a _______ (love) of poetry.4. Have you watched the movie ________ (call) Baby Plan?5. The _______ (write) was born in 1910.V. 根据汉语意思完成句子1.虽然我们很疲劳,但我们坚持努力工作。
人教版新目标八年级下册英语第一单元精选练习题及答案汇编
C. with thinking twice
D. without thinking twice
( ) 2. You should ask your parents _______ some money.
A. for
B. to
C, as
D. least
( ) 3. — _________________? — She has a headache. A. What ’ s her name
A. to; with
B. with; to
C. to; to
D. with; with
( ) 5. — I was so angry that I __________ my friend in the back. What should I do? — You should say sorry to him.
A. situation
B. decision
C. opening
D. difference
( ) 14. Although the man is old, he is still _________ control of the company.
A. in
Hale Waihona Puke B. atC. on
D. for
( ) 15. — ________ happened to Paul? — He broke his arm in the playground.
C. surprising
D. surprises
( ) 12. The boy is used to ______ showers after playing basketball.
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人教版新目标八下英语第一单元
课时作业（二）
Unit 1Section B
(20分钟50分)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1. The word “passenger” m a person who is travelling in a vehicle such as a bus, a boat or a plane.
2. Linda Green works in a hospital. She is a n.
3. Parents should allow their children to make their own(决定).
4. I hope you can be in(限制; 管理)of your own future.
5. We must have the(勇气, 意志)to face difficulties.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. —Mum, I’m not feeling well.
—Oh, dear!
A. Really?
B. Not at all.
C. What’s the matter?
D. All right.
2. Jim Smith has food, and his children are suffering from hunger now.
A. run out
B. run out of
C. cut off
D. get out of
3. After a short rest, the young climber kept on the mountain.
A. climb
B. climbs
C. climbed
D. climbing
4. The Greens used to live in London and now they in Beijing.
A. used to live
B. are used to live
C. are used to living
D. are used for living
5. Tony has a bad cough. His doctor asked him to smoking.
A. give up
B. give away
C. get off
D. give out
Ⅲ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 没有他的帮助, 你能走出困境吗?
Can you_______ _________ __________the trouble without his help?
2. 因为一次登山事故, 他失去了左腿。
He lost his left leg_________ _________a climbing accident.
3. 这块石头如此重, 以至于我无法搬动它。
The stone is heavy I can’t move it.
4. 昨天打篮球时, 托尼被击中了。
Tony_______ _________ __________a ball when he was playing basketball yesterday.
5. 他现在身体不舒服。
He is not_______ _________ now.
Ⅳ. 短文填空(10分)
从方框中选词填空完成短文, 使短文内容完整、通顺。
if, see, need, have, something,
illness, more, sleep, lie, stomach
Everyone of us may1 a headache. But do you know about headaches? What may cause them? And what should we do2we have a headache? When should we go to3 a doctor?
A headache is not a disease(疾病), but it may show that4in your
body is wrong. We may have5than one headache each month.
Usually a fever or some other6may cause headaches. You may
get a headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when
you can’t get enough7. You may get a headache when you exercise
on an empty8.
What should you do if you have a headache?
You should9down and have a good rest. You should get enough sleep.
If you have headaches often, you10to see a doctor.
Ⅴ. 阅读理解(10分)
Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. However, experts say that it is also the most dangerous, especially for children aged 14 and under. In its first study of children’s safety in the US, the National Safe Kids Campaign(NSKC)found that nearly half of the injury-related(与受伤相关的)deaths among children are in summer.
Experts are also surprised by the study’s result. They always know summer is a dangerous season for children. During the summer, children are out of school and spend more time outdoors. They are more likely to get into an accident. “While we encourage children to be active and spend time outdoors, they need to understand
the importance of safety. ”said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC.
To help children stay safe, the NSKC started a “Make it a Safe Kids Summer”Campaign(运动)during National Safe Kids Week, from May 5 through May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC:
•Always wear your seat belt.
•Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming.
•Wear a life jacket(救生衣)when on a boat doing water sports.
•Obey all traffic laws.
根据短文内容, 判断正误(T/F)。
()1. Experts say that summer is the most dangerous season of the year for children in the US.
()2. National Safe Kids Week is from March 5 through March 12 in the US.
()3. “Make it a Safe Kids Summer” Campaign is to help children stay safe.
()4. The NSKC gives two summer safety tips in the passage.
()5. The purpose of this passage is to tell children to take care of themselves.
答案解析
Ⅰ. 答案:1. means 2. nurse 3. decisions 4. control 5. spirit
Ⅱ. 答案:1～5. CBDCA
Ⅲ. 答案:1. get out of 2. because of 3. so; that 4. got hit by 5. feeling well Ⅳ. 答案:1. have 2. if 3. see 4. something 5. more 6. illness7. sleep
8. stomach9. lie10. need
Ⅴ. 答案:1～5. TFTFT。