新人教版新目标初二下英语同步知识梳理及习题含答案unit8
新目标人教版八年级下册英语第八单元同步练习题及答案
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section A 同步练习用already 或yet1) Have they taken down the old pictures ______? No, they haven’t_____.2) Most of us have finished our compositions _____ .3) He said he hadn’t visited the exhibition ________.1. Mother me a new coat yesterday. I _______ it on. It fits me well.A. had made…have triedB. made…have triedC. has made…triedD. made…tried2 “He ____to draw horses already”. “When _____ he ?” “ Last year “A. learned...has B. l earned (i)C. has learned...has D. has learned (i)3.Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ____ high up there !A. has got…isB. has climbed…wasC. got …wasD. climbed…is4.____ you _____ the text yet ? Yes, we ____ it two hours ago.A. Did…copy…didB. Have…copied…haveC. Have…copied…didD. Did …copy…had5. “Why ______ she _______ angry ?” “Because he _____ at her just now .”A. did…get…shoutedB. has…got…shoutedC. did…get…has shoutedD. has…got…has shouted6. ______you __________ the film before ? Where _____ you ____ it ?A. Have …seen…did…seeB. Did …see…did…watchC. Have…seen…have…seenD. Did …see…have…seen7.You ____ me waiting for two hours. I ____ for you since five.A. kept…waitedB. have kept…waitedC. kept…have waitedD. have kept…have waited8.Where ______ John _______ ? To the library. He _________ there for an hour.A. has…been…has goneB. has…gone…has beenC. did…go…wentD. did…be…went9.______ the baby still _____ ? No, it _______ crying.A. Has…cried…has stoppedB. Is…crying…stoppedC. Did …cry…stoppedD. Is…crying…has stopped10. I _______ the way. I ________ here for quite many years.A. knew...have lived B. knew (iv)C. know...have lived D. know (iv)11. _____ you ever _____ America ? Yes, I have.A. Have…gone toB. Have…gone inC. Have…been toD. Have …been in12. My brother ____college for over three years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has been at13.He ________ the Army by the end of 1989. He ______ in the army since then.A. joined…isB. has joined…has beenC. had joined…isD. had joined …has been14. By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten satellites.A. came…have sentB. came…had sentC. come…have sentD. h ad come…sent15. Jack ____ over five lessons by seven o’clock. Then he ____ a rest.A. went…tookB. went…had takenC. had gone…tookD. had gone…had taken16. We ____ out by that time that he ____ a spy for a long time.A. had found…had beenB. had found…wasC. found…had beenD. found…was17. Before the news ____ him, he ____ to know about it.A. reaches…has gotB. reached…had gotC. reached…gotD. had reached…got18. I _____ him a second letter before I ____ from him.A. wrote…heardB.wrote…had heardC. had written…heardD. have written…hear19. People ____ that the soldiers _____ fighting.A. say…had stoppedB. said…has stoppedC. say…stoppedD. said…had stopped20. We ____ in a good harvest because we ____ enough rain.A. did n’t get…had hadB. got…had hadC. had got…had hadD. got…hadn’t had21. They _______ for five hours when they ______ in New York.A. flew…arrivedB. had flown…had arrivedC. flew…had arrivedD. had flown…arrived22. She ____ that it _____ for two days by that day.A. says…has rainedB. says…had rainedC. said…had rainedD. said…rained23. John _____ there since the year before, so he _____ them.A. had worked…knewB. had worked…had knownC. worked…knewD. worked…had k nown24. He _____ angry because he ____ for a long time.A. had got…had waitedB. got…waitedC. had got…waitedD. got…had waited25. -I have seen the film “Titanic” already.-When __________ you __________ it?-The day before yesterday.A. have ; seenB. will ; seeC. did ; seeD. did ; seen1、He has never surfed, ? （改成反意疑问句）2 、They have been here since 2000. ( 对划线部分提问)____ ＿＿＿＿they been here?3 、The old man _________ last year.He ＿＿＿＿for a year. (die) （动词填空）4 、This factory opened twenty years ago.( 同义句转换)This factory ________ for twenty years.5 、Miss Gao left an hour ago. ( 同义句转换)Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.6 、Her mother has been a Party member for three years . （同义句）Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .7 、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. ( 同义句转换)_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.8 、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. ( 把两个句子合并成一个句子)___________________________________________1 、吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。
人教版新目标初二下册英语Unit8测试试题及答案
人教版新目标初二下册英语Unit8测试试题及答案人教版新目标初二下册英语Unit8测试试题Ⅴ. 单项选择(每题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最正确答案。
( )21. When I got to my apartment, I saw my son running _______ me happily.A. aroundB. withC. towardD. about( )22. She hasn’t _______ decided if she will come or not.Let’s wait for her answer.A. alreadyB. yetC. everD. never( )23. Yesterday my daughter came back from school a lot later than usual. Do you know _______ I was worried about her?A. how oftenB. how muchC. how farD. how soon( )24. Mom, I’ve found one shoe — do you know where _______ is?A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. the others( )25. After I read the report about Sun Yi某in, a two-year-oldgirl in 某i’an, I couldn’t wait _______ her.A. to helpB. helpC. helpedD. helping( )26.—Are you interested in the ending of the movie?—No, because she _______ me the story.A. tellsB. will tellC. has toldD. is telling( )27. What a poor man! Look! He is wearing a jacket _______ holes.A. full ofB. close toC. made ofD. similar to( )28. As a new member of the company, I’m glad to _______ myself to all of you.A. introduceB. developC. enjoyD. dress( )29. Linda, our math teacher is standing over there. Do you know when he _______?A. comesB. cameC. has come( )30. —Alan, I t hink you’ll never get that ball back.—I agree. It’s lost _______.A. suddenlyB. recentlyC. foreverD. halfway( )31. The house has _______ to my grandfather for twenty years, so he doesn’t want to take it down.A. agreedB. addedC. belongedD. replied( )32. The number of books in the bookcase _______ 600. A number of books in it _______ about English.A. is; areB. are; areC. is; isD. are; is( )33. —Where’s my key? I can’t find it.—That’s strange! I saw you _______ it to open the door just now.A. useB. to useC. will useD. are using( )34.—Ale某, the bus is coming, but I have to go back to change my coat.—_______, or we’ll miss it.A. Be quietC. Be carefulD. Get up( )35.—Mary, you read the book Alice in Wonderland yesterday.______?—It’s wonderful. I want to read it again.A. How do you know thatB. What does it look likeC. How do you return itD. What is it likeⅥ. 完形填空(每题1分，共10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最正确答案。
新人教版英语八年级下册unit8重点讲解及练习题讲解学习
新人教版英语八年级下册u n i t8重点讲解及练习题语法聚焦：现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)1) 现在完成时的定义：（1）表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
—It’s so dark. 太黑了。
—Someone has turned off the light. 有人把灯关上了。
（2）表示从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
常与since+过去的时间点，for+一段时间，so far等时间状语连用。
I have lived here for ten years.我已经住在这里10年了。
（从10年前开始，持续到现在还住这儿）I have lived here since 2003. 自从2003年我就住在这儿。
（从2003年开始，持续到现在还住这儿）2) 现在完成时的构成及句式转换：助动词 have/has + 过去分词①I have finished my homework. (肯定句)②I have not finished my homework. （否定句）③—Have you finished your homework?—Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t, （一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答）现在完成时的标志：①常与just, already, yet, ever, never, before, so far 等连用，强调动作的完成，不强调动作的持续。
Have you ever been to Japan?I have just finished my homework.②for + 时间段；since + 过去的时间点；since + 段时间 ago；since + 一般过去时的句子。
They have known each other for five years.Since he was a child, he has lived in England.do __________ — ____________ go__________ — ___________ read ______ — ______ see _________ —______know____________ — _____________ eat _______ — _________ forget _________ —_________write________-______一、根据句意或汉语提示写词。
新人教版八年级下册英语unit8单元知识点总结与练习
新人教版七年英下册Unit 8 IS there a post office near here?型near 反 : faracross ： cross名： crossingfront 反： backnorth形容：northernright 反： left/wrongenjoy 第三人称数： enjoyseasily 形容： easyfree反：busy方向介的用法：*across from⋯在⋯⋯面，后接地址名或代。
例： There is a bank______ ______(在面) the library.*next to在⋯..旁，凑近⋯⋯后接地址名或代。
例： (1)The pay phone is ______ ______(挨着) the library.(2)The garden is next ___my house.*between⋯and⋯在⋯和⋯之（二者之）例： ()She is sitting ______Lily and Lucy.tofrom*in front of在⋯⋯前面（范以外）*in the front of在⋯..前面（范以内）例： ( )The hotel is ____the bank.（） Tom sits _____the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully.the front of front of the front frontpay v支付，付*pay for +物“付某物”*pay ++for + 物“付多少某物Eg:She pays 5 yuanfor the books.Where +be+地址“⋯ . 在哪儿“例( )“_______ is the hotel?” “It’s near the bank”Excuse me 打了，不起用法：因事情，打人而表示抱歉的用，常用在路以前。
八年级英语下 unit 8 知识点总结 及单元练习题(含答案)人教新目标
wordUnit 8Why don’t you get her a scarf?【单元目标】Ⅰ．单词与短语suggestion choose enter advantage receivebesidesmentencouragepresenttrendyspecialalbumpersonalinsteadmouseperfectpanyasleepprogressbenchSwedennativenearlyfall asleep 入睡give away 赠送rather than胜于hear of 听说suggest v. 提议；建议take an interest in 对……感兴趣make friends with 与……交友Ⅱ．目标句型：1. What should I get for sb…?2. How about sth./doing sth.?3. How do you like sth.?4. What about sth./doing sth.?5. Why don’t you buy/get…?6. Why not buy/get…?7. They’re too expensive/cheap/personal…8. Great!/Good idea!/OK…. I’ll get/buy…9. My best gift is…10. It’s good for sb. to…11. It can make sb….Ⅲ．重点句型1. Why don’t sb. do sth.?2. How about结构3. too…to结构【重点词汇】1. improve作不及物动词，表示“改进，改善”His work is improving slowly.他的工作提高得很慢。
His health is improving.他的健康正在好转。
也可作及物动词，表示“使某物改进，改善”。
He studies harder to improve his English.他更加努力提高英语水平了。
新目标英语初二 八年级下册Unit8 self check同步练习(含答案)
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet？Self Check一、词汇运用。
(A)选词填空。
1．The writer is famous her short stories．2．What do you think will happen 50 years?3．I haven’t met him today．4．The skirt looks nice Nancy Green．5．We were tired that we didn’t want to walk any further．6．I have written what our teacher told us in class．7．Do you know the little girl glasses?8．If you have any questions，please put your hands．9．As for his diary，he decided to write his trip to Zhangjiajie．10．Look!Here is my telephone number．You can call me the number．(B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
11．Don’t give up．Please keep on (try)．12．I (come)to the school in 2009 and I (work)here for 5 years．13．I (wash)the dishes just now．But I (not take)out the trash yet．14．I (drive)to work now and I (get)there in ten minutes．15．Miss Li (buy)some meat．But she can’t(cook)it this evening．二、根据汉语提示补全句子，每空不限一词。
新目标英语八年级下册Unit8同步练习含答案（2）
新⽬标英语⼋年级下册Unit8同步练习含答案（2）Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yetSection A同步测试题Ⅰ. 根据句意及⾸字母或汉语提⽰完成单词(10分)1. Taiwan is the biggest i__________of China.2. Open your books and look at the picture on p__________12.3. —How do they go to England?—They want to take a__________(船).4. —What language does Mike speak?—He speaks English and__________(法语).5. It’s very interesting to play volleyball on the__________(沙滩). 答案: 1. island 2. page 3. ship 4. French 5. sand Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)1. —______Tim______his pet dog?—No, not yet.A. Have; foundB. Has; foundC. Does; findD. Did; find2. My brother has already finished______the book Harry Potter.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read3. You may write down your names______page 1.A. atB. inC. toD. on4. —Do you know what animal is the biggest animal______? —Maybe elephant, I think.A. on the landsB. on landsC. on landD. on the land5. Don’t return the video to Peter. I______it.A. don’t watchB. won’t watchC. haven’t watchD. wasn’t watch答案: 1～5. BCDCCⅢ. 完成句⼦(10分)1. 尽管他没有太多钱, 但是他却经常帮助别⼈。
人教新目标英语八年级下册unit8知识点讲解含同步练习及答案
UNIT 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?一、单词treasure ['treʒə] n. 财宝，财富island ['aɪlənd] n. 岛屿full of 满是…的，(有)丰富的classic ['klæsɪk] n. 经典著作，名著page [peɪdʒ] n. (书或纸张的)页，面，张hurry ['hʌrɪ] v. 匆忙，赶快hurry up 赶快，急忙(做某事)due [dju:] adj. 预期的，到期的ship [ʃɪp] n. 船tool [tu:l] n. 工具gun [ɡʌn] n. 炮，枪mark [mɑ:k] n. & v. 分数，记号;作标记sand [sænd] n. 沙滩，沙cannibal [ˈkænɪbl] n.& adj. 食人肉者;同类相残的，凶残的towards [təˈwɔ:dz] prep. 向着，朝着，对于,关于land [lænd] n. & v. 陆地，大地，国土;着陆f iction [ˈfɪkʃn] n. 小说，虚构，编造science fiction 科幻小说technology [tek'nɒlədʒɪ] n. 科技，工艺French [frentʃ] n.& adj. 法语，法国人(的)pop [pɒp] n. 流行音乐rock [rɑk] n. 岩石，摇滚乐band [bænd] n. 乐队country music 乡村音乐forever [fər'evə(r)] adv. 永远abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv. 在国外，到国外actually [ˈæktʃʊəli] adv. 真实地,实际上,说实在的ever since 自从fan [fʌn] n. 乐趣southern ['sʌðən] adj. 南方的modern [ˈmɔdən] adj. 现代的，现代化的success [sək'ses] n. 成功belong [biˈlɔŋ] v. 属于one another 互相laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə(r)] n. 笑，笑声beau ty [ˈbju:ti] n. 美丽，美好的事物million [ˈmiljən] num. 百万record ['rekɔ:d] n. & v. 记录，唱片;录制，录音introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] v. 介绍，传入，引进line [lain] n. 排，队，列二、短语had nothing一无所有wait for sb. /sth. 等待某人、某物wait to do sth. 等着做某事wait for sb. to do sth. 等着某人做某事can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事run towards 朝……跑name + sb. + 名字给某人取名为…fight over 为……争吵fight for + 抽象名词（事业、自由、权利）等为......而斗争have a fight with 和......打了一架sth belongs to sb = sth. is sb’s。
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一、同步知识梳理1、Oliver Twist is about a boy who went out to sea and found an island full of teasure.《雾都孤儿》写一个男孩出海，发现了一个满是宝藏的岛。
【解析1】画线部分是用来修饰“ a boy”的定语从句。
定语从句：定义：用一个句子来修饰前面的名词或代词的句子，叫做定语从句。
先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。
定语从句必须放在先行词之后关系代词：引导定语从句的连词有关系代词: 主要有that, which, who, 关系代词在从句中的主用例h句boywhois weari ng a black jacket is very cute.whom 指人，作宾语（可省略）Do you know the young man (whom )we met this morning ?that 指人或物，作主语、宾语（可省略）A pla ne is a mach ine that can fly.She is the pop star (that) I want to see very much.which 指物，作主语、宾语（可省略）The book( which) I gave you is very in teresti ng.This is the book which is about Chin ese history.练一练(1)—Do you know the little boy _____ is helpi ng the old mancross the road?—No. But how nice he is!A. whichB. whoC. Whom(2)_____________________________ Sorry,we don'have the coat you need.A.whatB.whoC.whomD.which(3)The book _____ he bought yesterday is very interesting.A./B.whoC.whomD.what(BDA)【解析2】full of treasure是形容词短语充当后置定语，修饰“ island”，相当于“ filled with treasure"。
翻译：(1)瓶子里装满了水。
(The bottle is full of water.)⑵我喜欢充满冒险的生活。
(I like life full of risks.)2、You should hurry up. The book report is due in two weeks.你应该抓紧时间，两周后就到交读书报告的时间了。
【解析】be due是“到期”的意思，due是形容词，“预期的”的意思。
翻译：(1)这艘船预期明天早上起航。
_____________________________________________________ (The ship is due tomorrow morning)(2)下一班火车预计五分钟后到达。
________________________________________________(The next train is due in five minu tes)3. Not long after that,l saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. 那之后不久，我看到一些食人族正试图杀害一艘破船上的两个男人。
【解析】see ( saw , seen v 看见see sb. do sth看见某人做某事(看到动作发生的全过程或经常看到动作发生)see sb. doi ng sth看见某人正在做某事(强调动作正在发生【拓展】和see有类似用法的动词还有watch,notice,look at,hear,listen to等。
女口：Didn 'you hear the clock ringing?你没听到闹钟正在响吗？I saw her dance last ni ght.我昨晚看见她跳舞了。
【注意】用于被动语态中，要加上不定式符号to,即卩sb be seen to do sth.女口：She was seen to dance last night.翻译：⑴昨天有人看见他进了那家超市。
(Some one saw him en ter that supermarket yesterday)⑵今天早上八点钟我听见有人在外面唱歌(I heard some one singing outside at 8:00 this morning)⑶他被看到从树上掉下来并且受伤了(He was see n to fall off the tree and got hurt)4、Every time she is in the library,Sally looks at the many books she hasn 'tread yet and she can'twait to read them.每次萨利在图书馆看着那许多她还没有看过的书，她就迫不及待地想把它们看完。
【解析1】every time与the minute,the moment等短语一样，后可接句子，引导一个时间状语从句。
相类似用法的短语还有：the first time, next time,last time 等。
如：The first time I saw sally,I fell in love with her. 第一次见到萨利时我就爱上她了。
Next time I see him, I will in vite him to our school. 下次我见到他，我会邀请他来我们学校的。
翻译：每次坐出租车，我都犯恶心。
(Every time I take the taxi, I feel sick)【解析2】can 'wait to do sth意为"迫不及待想要做某事”。
如：I can 'wait to see her.我迫不及待地想要见到她。
翻译：我迫不及待地想要知道考试的结果(I can 'wait to know the result of the exam)5. I "m listening to a band called The Toms ”. Have you heard of them yet? 我正在听一支叫做“汤姆”的乐队。
你听说过他们吗？【辨析】listen to与hearlisten to指听的动作，后常接radio, music,tape等；hear指听的内容。
女口：The teacher said “ Everybody, please listen to me ” .老师说：“大家请听我说”。
I listened carefully,but I heard nothing.我仔细地听了，但是我什么都没听到。
【解析】hear of/about表示“听说关于…”。
女口：I heard of /about your plan.我听说过你的计划。
练一练：(1) We don 'tk now the sin ger, but we have ____ her.A. liste nedB.l iste ned of D.heard D.heard of(2) I didn ' ____ what you have said because I was ______ the radio.A.liste n to;heari ngB.hear;liste ning toC.liste n to;liste ningD.hear;heari ng(3) ___ are havi ng dinner at home.A.Gree nB.The Gree nC.The Gree nsD.Gree ns(DBC)6. The Toms must be popular.汤姆乐队一定家喻户晓。
【解析】must,should,can,could,may,might等情态动词都可以表示推测意义，可能性大小为：must>should>can>could>may>might 。
但是must只能表示肯定的推测，如果要表示“一定不，肯定不”要用can't;而mustn'则表示“禁止，不准”。
女口：He must know my address.他肯定知道我的地址。
He can 'tk now my address.他不可能知道我的地址。
Can he know my address.他知道我的地址吗？练一练：(1) --Is that girl Susan?--It _____ be her. She left for Beiji ng yesterday.A.ca nB.ca n'C.must n'tD.must(2) --It __be Joh n who is still work ing in the office.--I'm sure it ____ be Joh n. I saw him off at the airport just now.A.would;shouldn 'B.may;mustn 'C.must;can'D.can;needn't(3) Tom,you ____ play with the knife. You _____ h urt yourself.A.won 't;can'tB.mustn 'mayC.shouldn 'mustD.can 'should(BCB)7、When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. 当萨拉还是个少女的时候，她曾和家人几乎为所有的事情争吵。
【解析1】over表示原因，意为"关于”，常与fight,argue,quarrel等动词连用。
女口：They had a quarrel over money.他们为了钱发生了争吵。
翻译：他们为了谁是NBA 最棒的球员争吵。
(They had a argument over who is the best player in the NBA.)【解析2】(1) use v使用—useful adj.有用的use up用完。