高中动词短语
高中必背英语短语动词

Bringbring in引进;挣得bring about引起,导致bring up养育,培养;呕吐;提出bring out使展现,推出(书、唱片等)bring down降低;使倒下bring back把…带回来;使忆起;使恢复bring forth结果,生产,产生bring forward提出;提前bring off 圆满完成(困难之事)bring on惹来(坏的结果);加速生长。
Breakbreak down崩溃,瓦解;垮掉;失败;(化学)分解;(公共场所)失去理智break up打碎;大学放假;(物理)分解;分开,分成(几部分);结束;制止break through逾越,突破;冲破break away(from)挣脱,脱离break out爆发break in破门而入break off折断;中断break into进入建筑物以便行窃;突然发出或开始;打扰。
Comecome about发生come out结果出来;出版;泄露;开花come on跟随;作为挑战语;进展come across偶遇;被理解come true变为现实come up走上前;被提出;长出地面;走近;升起come up with产生,发现(解决办法、答案等)come along一起来come back回来;顶嘴come by努力获得come to总计;清醒过来come off脱落;进展。
Carrycarry off获胜;成功做成(困难之事)carry on继续,坚持carry out执行carry through帮助渡难关;完成,实现carry back使忆起carry away失去理智Getget about四处走动;传开get across传达get along/on (with)进展,相处get away逃脱,设法离开get down下来;下车get in 收割;到达;请…来帮忙;考取get off出发;下班get together聚会get up 起床;组织,筹划get up as打扮成get through 接通;通过;花费get back取回;回到某地;继续做get by勉强够花get down to开始认真干get out被人知道,泄露;逃离get over克服,成功应付;恢复,复原。
高中英语短语归纳总结

高中英语短语归纳总结高中英语短语归纳总结英语短语是英语中常用的固定搭配,它们通常由一个动词加上一个介词、副词或形容词构成。
熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要,因为它们可以帮助高中生更准确、更流利地表达自己的思想和意见。
在本文中,我们将总结高中英语中常用的短语,以帮助高中生更好地应对英语学习和考试。
一、动词短语1. Take place:发生E.g. The meeting will take place tomorrow.2. Look forward to:期待E.g. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.3. Put off:推迟E.g. The meeting has been put off until next week.4. Make up:编造E.g. He made up an excuse for being late.5. Set up:建立E.g. They set up a new company last month.6. Bring about:引起E.g. The new policy brought about significant changes.7. Carry out:执行E.g. The government plans to carry out a series of reforms.8. Give up:放弃E.g. Don't give up easily when facing difficulties.9. Look after:照顾E.g. My sister will look after my pet dog while I'm away.10. Get along with:与……相处E.g. I get along well with my classmates.二、介词短语1. In order to:为了E.g. She studied hard in order to pass the exam.2. By means of:通过……方式E.g. The problem can be solved by means of communication.3. On behalf of:代表E.g. I'm here to accept the award on behalf of our team.4. In conclusion:总之E.g. In conclusion, I believe we should protect the environment.5. In addition:此外E.g. In addition to studying, I also enjoy playing sports.6. Instead of:而不是E.g. She chose to stay home for the weekend instead of going out.7. With the help of:在……的帮助下E.g. With the help of my teacher, I finally understood the lesson.8. Due to:由于E.g. The match was cancelled due to the bad weather.9. In order that:以便E.g. He worked hard in order that he could get into a good university.10. On the contrary:相反地E.g. She is not lazy. On the contrary, she is very hardworking.三、副词短语1. By chance:偶然地E.g. I met my old friend by chance on the street.2. In general:一般来说E.g. In general, exercise is good for your health.3. At least:至少E.g. You should study for at least two hours every day.4. By mistake:错误地E.g. I took your umbrella by mistake. I'll return it to you tomorrow.5. On purpose:故意地E.g. He bumped into me on purpose.6. In fact:事实上E.g. Contrary to popular belief, in fact, dogs can see color.7. At once:立刻E.g. Please come to my office at once.8. In vain:徒劳地E.g. I searched for my keys for an hour, but it was in vain.9. By accident:不小心地E.g. She spilled coffee on her shirt by accident.10. On time:准时E.g. The train arrived on time.总结:熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要。
高中常考重点动词短语归纳

高中常考重点动词短语归纳1.add up / add sth ↔up把…加起来eg. Add up all the money I owe you.把我欠你的钱全部加起来。
2.add up to sth.总共是;总计为3. set down①set sb↔down 让某人下车②set sth↔down写下,记下,登记;制订,规定(规则、原则等)4. set sth↔aside①把…放到一旁(或搁到一边)②省出,留出(钱或时间)③暂时不考虑(或放一放)④驳回(法院的判决)lay aside放在一边,积蓄put aside积蓄,搁一搁5.set sth↔up①竖起②装设(机器)③设立(制度、路障)、设置、建立(组织)、开办(公司)④引发,产生(连锁反应等)6.set about doing sth着手做7.set out动身,启程set out to do sth.开始做…set sth↔out①安排,摆放,陈列②(有条理地)陈述,阐明8.set off①﹏for London动身前往②﹏fire crackers燃放鞭炮③﹏the alarm拉响警报④引发,激发Panic on the stock market set off a wave of selling.9.suffer from遭受;患病suffer a heart attack/ a defeat/ losses10.recover from sth.从…恢复健康/痊愈/ 恢复常态recover oneself恢复recover sth.重新获得11.pack (sth) up将(东西)装箱打包12.put up vt.①举起②建造(房子)③张贴(﹏a notice)④陈述⑤提高,增加﹏the rent by¥20 a month.⑥提出(意见等)﹏a proposal⑦put sb. up留某人住宿;推荐;提名13.put st h↔out vt.①将…扔到外面;清理掉②把…摆好;预备好(物品)③扑灭,熄灭④生产,制造⑤出版;广播;公布⑥把(工作)外包⑦使出差错⑧使脱臼14.put sth↔down①搁在(桌子上等);放下②写下;(用笔等)记下③下订金;付部分费用。
高中英语动词词组及短语总汇

高中英语常有动词词组和短语总汇1.break away from 离开break down 损坏,粉碎;崩溃;出故障,break in 闯进,打断;使服从break into 闯进;强行进入;忽然开始break out 迸发,发生;准备使用;break the law 违犯法律break the record 破记录break one ’ s promise失口break up 开垦,破裂;解散,分开,分解2.be caught doing被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车catch a cold伤风,感冒catch one ’ s word听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,看见catch up with 追上,追及,追上e across 有时发现,想起;超出偿付come into use 开始使用,获得应用come along 一道来,陪同;进步,进展;出现come back 回来;恢复,还原come at 达到,求得,获取;扑向,侵袭come down 倒下;下降;跌落;病come from 来自发源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,入选come into use 开始使用,获取应用come on 演出开始;赶忙;发展登台(问题)被提出come out 出来,传出;第一版;结果是;退色;(奥密)泄漏come to 清醒,还原;合计;达到;归纳于come to an end 停止,结束come to know 开始认识到come true 实现,成为现实;证明come up 走近;上楼;长出,抽芽4. do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,取销;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good)有利于do harm to 有害于do much 极实用do wrong to 做错do one’ best 尽某人最大努力do one ’ s homework造作业do one ’ s utmost全力而为do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.)搞卫生do with 办理do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得美丽do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创建奇观have much to do with 和~~很相关系have nothing to do with 与 ~~没关have something to do with和 ~~相关 in doing so=in so doing 这时在这类状况下 That will do. 行了;够了5.get about 彷徨,走动,旅游;流传get accustomed to 习惯于,对 ~~屡见不鲜get ahead of 赛过,超出get along 行进,进步;赞同;离开get back 取回,回来;报复get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,认识;掌握;攻击get away 走开,逃走get across 度过,经过,横过;说服,使理解get behind 落伍;看破get down 咽下;写下;使丧气,使抑郁get down to 仔细对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟习 get hold of 获取,获得get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;出发get home 到家 get on 上车;穿上;进步,使行进;成功;相处get in进入,堕入;涉及get upon with 进步;在 ~~方面获取成功get one ’ s hand熟in悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来,从 ~~得出;防止;退休get ready for 为 ~~作准备get over 超出;恢复,康复;战胜;达成get rid of 除掉,去掉;免去,挣脱get through 抵达,达成,经过;及格have got to do 不得不,一定get together 聚集,累积;商谈,获得一致建议get used to 习惯于get up 起床,起立;研究,研究;致力于;安排,组织6.give about 分派;流传 give away 赠予;牺牲;泄漏;颁发give back 送还give off 发出(烟,气味)give ear to 侧耳聆听give forth 发出,放出;发布give in 折服,退步,投诚give in to 赞同,接受;向 ~~退步give oneself out to be/as自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向 ~~自首give out 散发,宣布give place to 让位于,被 ~~所代替give rise to 惹起,致使;使 ~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 退步,退缩;折服于7. look about 四下环视;查察look after 照料,看守look around 东张西望look at 凝视,着眼于look back 回首look for 找寻;期望,希望look down on 俯视;小看look forward to 期望,期望look into 窥视;检查;阅读look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;小心,谨防look over 从上边看过去;检查look through 透过 ~~看去;看破;阅读look up to 仰望,敬爱8. be made from 由 ~~原料制成be made of 由~~资料制成be made up of 由 ~~构成make fun of 捉弄,欺诈make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 重申;认为 ~~重要;信心,坚持make advantages/use of使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把 ~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与 ~~接触,与 ~~联系 make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make for 去处,向 ~~行进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把 ~~制成,使 ~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;make one ’ s mind on sth决.定某事make one ’ s own看作自己的对待make oneself at home随意,别拘束make out 填写;开销票;理解;辨识make up 填补,维修;赔偿,赔偿;草拟;假造;化妆 make up to 靠近,奉承;向 ~~求爱 make way for为~~让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增添9.put up with 忍耐,容忍put aside 把~~放在一边;放置;清除put away 把~~放好,把 ~~整理;储蓄;吃喝,吃掉put back 把 ~~放回原处;驳回put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put down 放下;镇压;遏止;记下;减少;下降put forward 提出;拨快;建议,介绍;倡导,提议put off 推延,缓期;除去;推辞,推却put on 演出;穿上,带上put one ’ s heart into聚精会神聚精会神 put up 举起,挂起;提名,介绍;陈设10. be taken aback 惊讶take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,沐浴take aim 对准,建立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 声东击西take care of 小心,注意;照料;防备;慎重;办理,应付;负责take off 脱去,除掉;走开;腾飞;模拟;出发;致死;复制,作副本;减take office 任职,上任take one ’ s place就坐,入座take one ’ s temperature量体温take ~~ for 把 ~~看作take part in 参加,参加take place = happen发生,举行take the place of 取代take pride in 以~~为荣,对 ~~骄傲take sb. by the arm拉某人的胳膊take it easy 别焦急,慢慢来11. give a new turn to 对~~予以新的见解in one ’ s turn轮到某人做 .. out of turn 不按序次的,不适合合的take one ’s turntodo 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对 ~~置若罔闻turn against 背叛,采纳敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走 turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变为,变为turn to ~~for help 求援于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,解雇;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依靠,取决于turn one’ s attention把to注意力转向turn out 培育;证明是;制成;实质状况是turn out to be 本来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf打开新的一页,从头开始,悔过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变建议;采纳新政策turn to 变为;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;练习:1.Do you mind if I______with my work while you are getting tea ready?A.carry oute onC. go onD.go over2.Old memories are often______when you hear a particular song or apiece of music.A.called inB.called onC.called outD.called up3. —— That’ s a lovely dress.—— Do you think so? My aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but I don____’t the color.A.interest inB.care forC.please withD.fond of4.The folk song concert was so well____that all the tickets had been sold outon the first day.A.acceptedB.recognizedC.receivedD.promised5.The college is planning to offer more English courses to___the needs ofbeginners of English.A.meet withB.meetC.supplyD.satisfy with6.He looked through as many daily newspapers as he could to__ what they saidabout his latest book.A.hear ofB.see toC.look upD.find out7.Nowadays too many people are__ their eyes__ trade.A.turning ...onB.fixing ...toC.turning ...toD.fixed ...on8.We had a good anxious start but everything__ all right in the end.A.turned downB.turned onC.turned outD.turned to9.Twenty people were expected, but only ten______ .A.turned roundB.turned upC.turned outD.turned to10.Some eighty years ago three-quarters of American production____ familyfarms or from business employing fewer than six people.A.made fromB.kept fromC.got fromD.came from11.The period____ dance classes increases gradually from two or three hoursa day to five or six.A.referred toB.kept toC.got toD.given to12.— What did she____ so much money?— Nothing but a necklacemade of glass.A.spend onB.pay forC.buy forD.sell to13.If we _______ , we can realize the progress we have made.A.turn backB.look backC.answer backD.move back14.After the meeting, I____ to write a report on our next term’ s work.A.set aboutB.made off withC.set outD.set off15.If you do not feel well, you should not____ going to see the doctor.?A.pick outB.give offC.put offD.make out16.We must ____ that our customs and habits are different from theirs.A.keep in mindB.keep up withC.keep in touchD.keep to ourselves17.I think the car will___ till we get to the village.A.extend outB.go in forC.hold outD.hold up18.The museum is ___ in a park surrounded by a number of impressive buildings.A.blockedB.basedC.occupiedD.located19.A good writer must__ what he writes with what has happened around him.A.connectB.thinkC.enjoyD.know20.The gentleman does not____ the argument but watches the other guests.A.drop inB.fill inC.put inD.join in21.Teaching a pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can__ a teacherwith many challenging problems.A.provideB.produceC.presentD.offer22.We want our children to know that hard work_____ .es offB.gives offC.pays offD.sees off23.We can’ t wait. We have to____ the direction and the distance before wetake action.A.make outB.figure outC.think outD.turn out24.It ____ to look after these naughty grandchildren of mine for a whole day.A.put me downB.drives me outC.wears me outD.pulls me through25.We ’ d better try to____ with the experiment, I think. Now let___’ s with it.A.go through ; go onB.go on ; go overC.go over; go throughD.go on ; go through26.The host stood at the door and______ every guest a welcome.A.noddedB.dropped offC.shookD.moved27.No one knows when XO was first discovered, or how it___ to be such apopular drink.A.wentB.cameC.gotD.became28.The Party Central Committee____ the Chinese people to work hard forthe economic development.A.calls onB.calls upC.calls outD.calls for29.We always ____ we have said.A.lead to whatB.see to whatC.get to whatD.hold to what30.Don’ t forget to____ your things after you have finished your homework .A.set asideB.put awayC.take awayD.put into31.The actor was so interesting that he___ us laughing all the time when wewere chatting.A.madeB.keepC.hadD.let32.I can’ t find my watch. I must have____ it in the hotel.A.lostB.missedC.leftD.forgot33.All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that____ Tangshan twentyyears ago.A.attackedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded34.Being much too fat, the lady was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yetshe would__ that.A.have none ofB.acceptC.take care ofD.listen to35.As director of the company, I can___ three weeks’ taway from work.A.carryB.costC.affordD.pay36.When I entered his room, I found him____ an armchair, deep in thought.A.sitting onB.sit inC.seated onD.seated in37.The good service at the hotel___ the poor food to some degree.A.made up forB.saved up forC.took the place ofD.turn out38.His strength had almost__ when they found him in the desert.A.given outB.given inC.given upD.given off39. —Your tie looks smart. It__ with your shirt perfectly.— Thanks.I ’ m gladyou like it.A.matchesB.meetsC.agreesD.goes40.Anything that is dropped__ towards the centre of the earth.A.fallB.fallsC.has fallenD.is falling41.Tom was a black slave and he at last___ the cotton farm to join the NorthArmy.A.leftB.escapedC.ran awayD.fled42.She had a nature that quickly___ the friendship of her classmates.A.madeB.wonC.caughtD.seized43.It takes a long time to__a good fame, but this name is quickly lost but justone crime or piece of bad behavior.A.build upB.put upC.turn upD.set up44. —— I ’ __m too much weight, doctor?——I think you ought to go on adiet.A.putting onB.getting onC.carrying onD.living on45. ——Will another fifty be enough?——Just twenty will____.A.workB.doC.suitD.fit1.C 。
高中英语常用的动词短语

against 辩驳argue with sb 和……辩论argue about 争论、争辩argue with sb about sth 和……争辩某人argue for 为……辩护argue sb out of doing sth 劝服某人不要做……argue sb into doing sth 劝服某人做某事…to 加、把……加到……add to 增加、扩建、扩修add up to 加起来是、合计为……up 把……加起来table 在吃饭the table 在桌子旁at 朝……喊laugh at 讪笑throw at 朝……扔shoot at 朝……射击point at 指着aim at 瞄准stare at 盯着glance at 匆忙一看pull at 拉扯at 撕扯school 上学at the school 在学校by day 白天by the day 按日计算go to bed 上床睡觉go to the bed 朝床边走去go to church 做礼拜to the church 去天教堂day 改日to this day 直到今日by day 在白天all the year round 一年到头all day long 全天as good as 和……一样好,事实上等于……sb / sth in / into 允许进入、让……进入admitted into the university 被高校录用known as 被称为……,作为……而出名be known for 因……而出名known to 被某人相识/知道one time 曾经、一度at a time 一次at times 有时one at a time 一次一个from time to time at the same time 同时once upon a time 从前in time 刚好on time 按时take one’s timetime and (time) againhave a good time 过得开心at no time 任何时候都不at this time of 在……这个时候at the time 那时候read about 读到有关……know about 了解learn about 得知有关……hear about 听说过talk about 讲解并描述有关……think about 考虑write about 写有关的……joke about 拿……开玩笑worry about 为……担忧on the air 在空中(问题/安排等)未定in the open air 在户外;在露天=outdoorsby air 乘飞机;通过航空on the airat sea 在海上in the sea 在海里by sea 经海路、乘船(=by ship)on the sea 在海上表示“一……就”的句型as soon as / immediately / the moment / the minute on + n ./ doingat + 名词词组eg : at the sight of his mother , the child smiledask for 要求得到send for 派人去请call for 须要、要求、经(人家)取某物、接某人同往某处after all 终归、不管如何above all 首先、最重要的是at all 一点也不……first of all 首先、最先in all 总共、总计at night 在夜里、天黑时in the night 在夜间at the moment = now 现在、此刻in a moment 立刻、很快(=soon)for the moment 短暂,目前as a result 结果as a result of 由于result from 因……引起result in 导致the beginning of 在……初at the end of 在……的末期in the end 最终the beginning 起初forto sb ( for sth )content to do sth 情愿做某事be content with sth 对……满足sb with sth 使……满足longbeforeashamed that clause 感到惭愧be ashamed of…感到惭愧feel ashamed for sb 替某人觉得惭愧(耻)’s ashamed that clause 很缺憾anxious to do 渴望急迫地做某事be anxious for 渴望(了解、得到)be anxious about 担忧、对……感到担忧be eager to do 急迫地做……be eager for (about , after)渴望、渴求eager about 渴望frightened of sb / sth 胆怯某人/物be frightened at 因……而受到惊吓be frightened to death 被吓死sb into (doing) sth 吓得某人做某事into +n. 突然进入某种状态或发生某种状况burst out doingburst into tears=burst out cryingburst into laughter=burst out luaghinginto 破门而入break off 打断break out 爆发、突然发生break down 分解(化合物)、瓦解break up 分解、腐蚀、拆散、终止break one’s word 食言、不守信break away from 脱离、逃离break in 闯入、打断、插嘴through 突破good for 对……有益、对……有效good at 在……(方面)做得好proud of = take pride inbe proud to do 感到傲慢、引以be proud that clausebe fit for 适合be fit to dofit sbbe suitable forbe willing to dobe ready to do 情愿、乐意做……would like to dobe high in 含有较高的be rich in 含有丰富的be poor in 在……(方面)较差be strong in 在……(方面)强be busy with sth 忙于做……be busy doing sth 忙于做……be crowded with 挤满be full of 充溢bring down 刮倒、降低、降价bring up 养大、呕吐、培育、抚养bring about 带来、引起bring back 归还bring out 拿出bring in 赚(钱)、带进、使入bring on 端上(饭菜)、引起(火灾)bring sth to an end 结束be angry with sb 生某人的气be angry at / about / for sth 因……而生气be filled with anger 义愤填膺turn red with anger 气得满脸通红be angry at +某人的言行be up to sth 在干某事(含密谋干坏事)be up to sb to do 由某人负责做某事,由某人确定做某事be familiar with sth 熟识……be familiar to sb 对……所熟知be worth doing 值得做be worthy of being donebe worthy to be donebe worth / white to do sth / doing sthbe on the point of doing sth 刚要做……but for…(=without) 要不是……because of 因为……as a result of 由于……的结果thanks to 多亏……;由于compared to 把……比作;作状语compared with 拿……与……相比;作状语cut up 切碎;去根、割掉cut down 砍倒;降低;削减cut off 砍下来;切断 cut through 剪断 cut in / into 插话 cut … in 把……切成 away拿走carryon (with) one’swork接着工作carryon a big business 经营大生意 out a plan 执行安排 into 变成change …into … 把……变成 …for 把……换成(替代) on sb 探望某人 call in 请来,来探望 call at +地点 探望某处call for sb 来找某人;邀某人同往某处 for sth 来取某物;须要得到某物 for 喜爱、照看、料理care about (用于问句、否定句)关切、在乎 care +从句 “在科”“关切”take care 当心;当心 (+ to do / 从句) care of 照看 connect … with 与……相连 be connected with 与……有关 in connection with 与……有关have something to do with 与……有关 have a lot to do with 与……有重大关系 catch a bus catch hold of 抓住 catch up with 赶上catch sb.by the arm 抓住某人手臂 catch sight of 看be caught in the rain/snow/storm/traffic 遇上雨,雪,交通catch sb.doing sth 发觉/碰上某人做某事 look out 当心,当心 take caretake care + to do /从句 take care of (=look after) be careful of 对~当心,爱惜be careful with 对……细致,细致,留意 be careful in doing sth 做某事很细致 be careful not to do 当心不要做某事 in that case +从句 in case of n. 假设,万一 in that casein crease to 增加到 in crease by 增加了in crease in ……在……(方面)增加 an increase in production 生产增加 cover an area of 面积是 have an area ofdetermine on +n./pron./doing 确定,决心 be determined to do 决心做 …… be determined on + n./pron/doing be determined that clausedetermine + n. 确定 determine the date determine to dodetermine that + 主 + should +动词原形) 决心做…… = decide=make up one ’s mind put on 穿上(衣服)上演 get dressed 穿好衣服(不带宾语) be dressed in 穿着……(衣服) dress oneself 给某人自己穿衣 wear +衣服 have …… on be in +颜色be dressed in +衣服/颜色 dress sb. in + 颜色divide …… into 把……分成 divide up 安排,分给divide sth. among 在(三人/三人以上)中安排 divide sth. between 在(两者中)安排 divide sth. form 分开,隔离 be divide by …… 被 …… 除 devote oneself /one ’s time to 尽力于 be devoted tobe due to do 应付,应到的,预期的 The train is due to arrive at 12. do wrong 做错事do wrong to sb. 委屈某人 do right 做的对 do with 应付,处理 do up sth. 包,捆某物do (up) one ’s hair 梳头,做头发 do a good deed 做好事 do well in date from date totell the difference between A and B 说出A 与B 的区分tell A from B 区分,辨别A be different fromB A 与B 不同make sb./sth. different from 使某人/物不同于……do sth. different from 做起某事与……不同 do wrong to sb. (do sb. wrong ) 使某人受委屈,冤枉某人do sb. good (=do good to sb.) 对某人有益 do sb. a favour 帮助某人die of (疾病,饥寒,年老,口渴,情态等)die from (指overwork ,loss of food ,wound)drinktoomuch 等外部缘由dieaway指声音等渐渐消逝/平静 (:die down) die out 熄灭,绝种 = die off die for + 目的/事业die with 指由于生气等精神上的缘由而致死 die by 指因暴力,凶器等特别手段而死亡 die in 在……状况致死 die + adj./n. (说明死时状况) defend …… from 爱护……免受其害 defend …… against 爱护……抵挡 one day 有一天(过去或将来) some day 将来某一天 dip …… into 把……侵入 in no danger 没有危急 in danger 在危境中be out of danger 脱离危急 earn one ’s living for example 例如 give an example 举例follow one ’s example = follow the example of 向……学习,以某人为榜样 copy one ’s example 仿效某人set on example to sb. 为某人树立榜样 take …… for example 以……为例 every two years 每隔两年 employ sb. to do 雇佣某人做…… employ sb. for 雇某人 be employed as 被雇为 fall from a tree 从树上掉下来 fall off a table 从桌子上落下 fall out of bed 从床上跌下来 fall asleep 入睡 fall behind 落后fall in love with sb. 爱上某人 fall to pieces 倒塌,垮台 fall down 倒下fall onto the ground 掉(倒)在地下 form dawn until dark 从黎明到天黑for free feed sb. sth .feed sth. with /on sb. 把……喂给……吃 feed sth. to sb.feed on =live on of ……为主食 for sale 供售卖,待出售 on sale 在出售look forward to doing 盼望做 look forward to see 向前看 fight with sb. 和……吵架 fight against 同……做斗争 fight for 为争取……而战 fight about 因……而争吵 fight back 还来 be familiar to sb.be familiar with sth 对……熟识 in future 从今以后 in the future 今后from that time on = from then on 常与过去时连用,也可用于完成时since that time = since then/ever since then 必需与完成时连用 fire sb. 解雇某人 fire sth. 放火烧 fire at sb. 向……开枪 on fire 着火 catch fire 着火set fire to = set sth. on fire 使……燃烧 give up doing 放弃 give in 屈服,让步give in to sb/sth 向……屈服 give away 赠送,安排give off 放出(蒸汽,烟) 用完,乏累 hear of 听人说起 hear from 收到……来信 hear aboutsb happen to do 碰巧;恰好 happen to sb / sth 某人/物出事 it happens that clause 碰巧;恰好 hand sth. to sb. 把……递给 hand in 上交hand down 把……传下去 hand out 分发,发放 hand in hand 手拉手 shake hands with 与……握手 lend/give sb. a hand 帮助某人 hold one ’s hand 握着某人的手in debt 欠债 out of debt 不欠债 be in the habit ofhave the habit of 有……的习惯fall (get) into the habit of 沾染……的习惯 养成……的习惯get out of the habit of 摆脱……的习惯 break away from (off ) a habit 改掉一个习惯 by hand 手工的。
高中英语常见动词短语

• get through 到达,完成,通过;及格; 接通电话(to sb) • get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织 • get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传 • get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解 • get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁 • get down to sth.认真对待,静下心来 ; 开始做… • get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身 • get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处 • get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成 • get ready for 为~~作准备 • get/ be accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常 • get along/ on with 与~~相处 • get familiar with 熟悉 • get hold of 获得,取得 • get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱 • get used to 习惯于
• keep in 隐瞒,隐藏;抑制;继续燃烧 keep on 继续;穿着…不脱 keep up 保持;继续;不低落;不落后 keep up with 赶得上;和…保持联系 keep in mind 记住 keep in touch 保持联络 keep pace 并驾齐驱;齐步并进 keep pace with 并驾齐驱,保持同步 keep track 通晓事态,注意动向 keep out 阻止进入 keep away 防范;不接近 keep to oneself 保守秘密;不交际
• set off 动身,出发;使爆炸 set out 动身;开始;装饰; 制定,打算 set up 开办;建立;设立 set about 开始+doing;散布(谣言等) set apart 使分离;使显得突出 set aside 挑出;不顾;取消 set back (把钟等)往回拨;推迟 ;阻碍,受 挫,使退步 set down 记下;登记;放下 set forth 动身起程 set oneself against 坚决反对 set oneself up as 以…自居 set aside 提出;把…置于一旁
高中常用英语动词短语

高中常用英语动词短语高中常用英语动词短语在高中英语学习中有着很多的动词短语,那么,你们知道有哪些呢?下面大家就一起去了解一下吧!1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开【高中常用英语动词短语】。
高中英语动词短语

高中英语动词短语(以动词为中心)1.以believe为中心的词组believein确信,信任,信仰,主张believeone’sears相信所听到的话makebelieve假装2.以blow为中心的词组blowabout吹散blowaway吹走blowoff吹掉,吹散,吹灭blowout吹灭,走气blowup爆炸,放大(照片),发脾气givesb.aheavyblow给某人以沉重打击3.以break为中心的词组breakawayfrom脱离,逃离,打破breakdownvt.破坏,粉碎,瓦解vi.出故障抛锚,衰弱breakin闯进,打断;使顺服breakinto闯入;强行进入;突然开始breakout爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚breakthelaw违反法律breaktherecord破记录breakone’spromise失言breakoff打断,断绝,折断,突然终止breakopen破开,撬开breakshort中断,折断breakthrough突破,克服,挤过去breakupvt.开垦,破碎;解散,分解vi.结束4.以build为中心的词组build…into把…建设成,把…装入buildon/upon建立在…上,依赖,指望buildup增加,增进,建成,振兴buildupto增加5.以burst为中心的词组burstforth爆发,喷出,忽然出现burstin闯进,突然出现burstinto闯进,突然…起来,突然发出burstintotears/laughter嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burstout迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊burstoutcrying/laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑6.以bring为中心的词组bringabout导致,引起,促使bringback带回,使回忆,使恢复bringdown使下降,浓缩,收缩,击落bringforth开(花),结(果),发表,宣布,提出bringforward提出bringin把..带进来,引进,挣得(收入)bringintoaction使行动起来,使生效bringintoeffect/practice完成,实现,实施,实行bringintooperation使运转,将…投入生产bringinto(full)play发挥,调动,利用bringsb.intotouc hwith…接触,触摸bringoff完成,救出,使成功,搬走bringon导致,引起,使发展,提出(论点)bringout拿出,公布,发表,出版,生产bringthrough治愈,使度过困难/危险时期bringtolight出现,公布,暴露bringtomind使想起,回忆起bringup抚养,养育,培养,使停止7.以call为中心的词组callat访问(某地),停泊在callaway叫走,把(注意力)转移开callfor需要,要求,接(某人),迎,取callin召集,收集,请入,引入calloff取消,下令停止callon拜访(某人),号召callout大声喊,唤起calltomind使想起,回忆起callup打电话给…,召集,使想起payacallatsp.访问(某地payacallonsb.拜访(某人)8.以carry为中心的词组carryabout随身携带carryaway冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑carryback拿回,运回,使想起carry…intoeffect/practice执行,实行,实现,完成carryoff带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得(奖品)carryon坚持,继续,进行carryout贯彻,执行,实施,完成carrythrough坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成9.以catch为中心的词组becaughtdoing被发现做某事becaughtintherain淋雨catch/takefire着火becaughtinthetraffic遭遇交通阻塞catchabus/train赶汽车/火车catch(a)cold伤风,感冒catchon挂住,明白,理解,受欢迎catchone’sword听懂某人的话catchout发觉,抓住某人的错处catchsightof发现,瞥见catchsb’sattention引起某人注意catchthepointof抓住…的要点catchupwith赶上,追及,追上10.以check为中心的词组checkin报到,登记,投宿旅馆checkoff检验,清点checkon检查,调查checkout查明,结帐,付款而离开旅馆checkup核对,检查,检验checkwith商议,符合,核对无误11.以clear为中心的词组clearaway扫除,消除clearoff清除,清理,(云雾)消散,(雨)停clearout清除,扫出clearthrough通过(检查,批准)clearup(天)变晴,打扫,消除makeitclearthat…使人明白12.以come为中心的词组comeaboutvi.发生,改变方向comeacross偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付comealong一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现comeat达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击comeback回来;恢复,复原comedown倒下;降落;跌落;病倒comefrom来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于comein进来,进入;流行起来;获名次comeintobeing发生,产生,出现,形成comeintopower开始执政,当权,当选comeintoeffect/force开始生效,开始实行comeintoexistence形成,产生,开始存在comeintofashion开始流行comeintooperation开始运转,实施,生效comeintopossessionof占有,拥有comeintothepossessionof被…占有,被…拥有comeintouse开始使用,获得应用comenear接近,不亚于,几乎,差一点comeoff(头发,牙齿,纽扣)脱落,离开comeon上演,开始,赶快;发展;登台;被提出comeout出来,发芽;出版;结果是;褪色;泄露comeover访问,越过comeround/around拜访,绕道cometo苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐cometoanagreement达成协议cometoaconclusion得出结论cometoadecision作出决定cometoanend终止,结束cometoastop结束,停止,停顿,cometoanunderstanding取得谅解whenitcomesto…就…而论,谈到cometoknow/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白cometolife苏醒,栩栩如生cometolight明朗化,出现,显露出来cometooneself苏醒cometrue实现,成为现实;证实comeup走近;上楼;流行起来,发芽,上来,(问题)被提出,(风浪)猛烈起来comeupon(偶然)遇见,突然发生13.以compare为中心的词组becomparedto被比作,与…相比becomparedwith与…相比beyond/withoutcompare无可比拟的,无法比较的comparenoteswith和…交换意见/商量/核对笔记compare…to…把..比作,把…与…相比compare…with…把…与…相比14.以cross为中心的词组crossout/off打消,删去,除去crossone’sfingers交叉手指(表祝福)crossone’smind想起crossover横贯,穿过,交叉crosssb.in与某人作对,在…中阻碍某人15.以cut为中心的词组acutabove胜过一筹ashortcut近路,捷径cuta/therecord创造新记录,打破记录cutaway切去,砍掉,逃走cutdown砍倒,削减,缩短cutinhalf/intohalves把…切成两半cutin/into/topieces把…切碎cutoff切断,中断,剪下,关掉cutout切下,剪下,裁下,删去cutsth.open切开,切伤cutsth.short缩减,截短,cutthecostof…减少…的成本cutthrough凿通,挖通,贯穿cutup切碎,齐根切掉,割裂,歼灭16.以devote为中心的词组bedevotedto贡献给,致力于devoteone’sattentionto专心于devoteoneself/one’slifeto献身于,致力于devoteto献身于,专心于17.以divide为中心的词组bedividedby…被…除bedividedon…对于…有分歧dividesth.among/between…在…之间分配divideAfromB把A同B分开divide…into…把…分成divideup分割,瓜分,划分,分配18.以do为中心的词组bedonein精疲力竭bedonewith完全结束doagooddeed做一件好事dothedeed付诸行动,生效doatelephoneinterviewdo/takeapart-timejobdofirstaidtosb.doawaywith去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do/causedamageto损害dogoodto(=dosb.good)有益于doharmto(=dosb.harm)有害于doitswork有效,有作用domuch极有用dosb.right公平对待,正确批评某人dowrongto(=dosb.wrong)做错doone’sbest/utmost尽某人最大努力doone’shomework做作业doproud足以使~~骄傲dosb.justice公平对待某人dosomecleaning(V+ing,etc.)打扫卫生dosb.afavor/doafavorforsb.帮助某人doup捆,扎,系,扣,收拾,刷新dowellin学得不错,干得漂亮dowith和~~相处,忍受,处理dowithout不需要…也行,不用dowonders创造奇迹,产生奇特的效果havetodowith和~~有关系havemuchtodowith和~~很有关系havenothingtodowith与~~无关havesomethingtodowith和~~有关indoingso=insodoing这时,在这种情况下Thatwilldo.行了;够了19.以drive为中心的词组driveawayvi.开车走掉vt.赶走,驱赶driveoff驱散driveout逐出,乘车出去drivethrough乘车穿过(街道等)drivesb.mad使某人发疯20.以fall为中心的词组fallill/asleep/silent生病/睡着/沉默fallback撤退,后退fallbehind落后,落伍,落在后面falldown倒下,落下,掉下,病倒,失败fallinlovewith…爱上(某人)fallinto陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fallintoahabitof养成…习惯falloff掉下,衰退,减少fallover摔倒,落在…上,(头发)披在肩上falltopieces破碎,崩溃,瓦解fallintoruins成为废墟falltotheguound坠地,失败,落空21.以fix为中心的词组fixadate/timefor…为…安排日期/时间fixup修理,安装,安排,建造,提供fixon/upon确定,决定fixone’seyeson/upon注视,凝视fixone’sattentionon/upon专心于,把注意力集中在outoffix(钟表)不准,不健全22.以get为中心的词组getabout徘徊,走动,旅行;流传getaboveoneself自视高傲getaccustomedto习惯于,对~~习以为常getacross度过,通过,横过;说服,使被理解getaheadof胜过,超过getalong前进,进步;同意;离去,相处getalongwith与~~相处getaround走动,传播,影响,说服getat发现,了解;掌握;攻击getaway离开,逃脱,出发,开始度假getback取回,回来;报复getbehind落后;识破getcloseto接近,靠近getdownvt.咽下;写下;使沮丧,使倒下vi.下来getdownto认真对待,静下心来getfamiliarwith变得熟悉get/catch/seize/takeholdof获得,取得,抓住gethome到家getin进入,陷入;牵涉getintouchwith…与…取得联系getinto/outofdebt欠债/不欠债getinto进入,陷入,养成getintotrouble/ahabitof…getoff送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身geton上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处geton/uponwith进步;在~~方面获得成功g etone’shandin熟悉;习惯getoutvi.摆脱,出去,下车,泄露getoutof由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休getover越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成getpossessionof占有,取得…所有权getreadyfor为~~作准备getridof除去,去掉;免除,摆脱getthrough拨通,到达,完成,通过;及格gettogether积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见getup起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排getusedto习惯于havegottodo不得不,必须23.以give为中心的词组begivento沉溺于,习惯于,癖好giveabout分配;传播giveandtake相互迁就,互让giveaway赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发giveback归还,反射givecause给予~~的理由giveearto侧耳倾听giveforth发出,放出;发表givein屈服,让步,投降giveinto同意,接受;向~~让步giveoff发出(烟,气味)giveoneselfoutas/tobe自称为giveoneselfupto专心于;向~~自首giveoutvt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽vi.用完giveplaceto让位于,被~~所替代giveriseto引起,导致;使~~发生givesb.tounderstand通知某人,使明白giveup放弃;停止givewayto让步,退却;屈服于giventhat…假定,给定,已知24.以go为中心的词组goabout走来走去,(谣言等)流传goacross度过,越过goafter追逐,追求,跟随goagainst反对,不利于goahead前进,进展,继续goallabout鼓足干劲,全力以赴goalong前进,进行下去goalongwith…陪伴,和…一道走goaround走来走去,四处走动goaway离开,走掉goback回去,返回,走下坡,追溯gobackto追溯至gobad变坏,腐败gobeyond超过,胜过goby经过,过去godead(电脑)死机godown下降,沉没,垮台,(风等)平静godownto延续到,继续到gofor支持,赞成,适用于,去(取,拿)goforawalk/ride/swim去(散步,骑马,游泳)goforward前进,进展goin进去,(日月等)被云遮蔽goinfor喜欢,参加,赞成,从事,为…而努力gointo进入,参加,调查,从事,深入研究gooff走开,爆炸goon继续,接下去goontodo接着做(另一件事)goondoing继续做(同一件事)goonwith…继续做,忍受goout出去,熄灭,离开,下台,退休goover温习,检查,越过goround拜访,绕道走,绕…运行gothrough审查,履行,通过,经历,忍受gotoofar走得太远,做/说得太过火goup上升,上涨,攀登gowell进展顺利gowith与…相配,和…一道走,同意gowithout无需,没有…也行gowrong出故障,走错路haveago企图,试图wantago试一试25.以hold为中心的词组holdback隐瞒,阻止,克制,扣留holdto/by坚持,固守holddown压制,压低,缩减holdoff耽搁,不接近,离开holdout伸出,提出,支持,主张holdup举起,竖起,支持,使停滞holdwith和…意见一致,赞成catch/seize/get/takeholdof抓住,掌握,获得leave/loseholdof松手,放弃26.以insist为中心的词组insiston/upon坚持,强调,坚决要求insistthat…(注意两种语气)27.以keep为中心的词组keepat坚持,不停地做keepaway(from)不接近,避开,远离keepback阻止,扣留,隐瞒keepcompanywith…和…结交keepdark保守秘密keepdown缩减,控制keepdoing继续,不断地做keep…from…阻止keepin闭门不出keepinmind记住keepintouchwith…与…保持联系/不断接触keepoff不接近,远离keepondoing继续,不停地做keepone’sbalance保持平衡keepout使…不入内keeppacewith…跟上,同…步调一致keeptime合拍子,按时,(钟表)走得准keepto坚持,固守,遵守keepup继续,坚持,保持,维持keepupwith…赶上,跟上,与…并肩前进keepwatch守望,值班,注意ingood/highkeep保存得好inbad/lowkeep保存得不好28.以lay为中心的词组layaside把..放在一边,抛弃,贮藏laydown放下,使躺下,放弃,牺牲layoff(暂时)解雇,放弃,停止layout花费,投资,不置,打昏29.以leave为中心的词组askforleave请假giveleave准假leaveabout乱放,乱丢leavealone听任,任其自然leave…asitis.听其自然leavebehind留下,忘记携带leavefor(离开某地)去某地leaveout省去,遗漏,不把…计算在内leaveoff停止,脱去,戒除leaveoffice离职,下台leaveover留下,剩下,延期leaveroomfor为…让出地方leaveschool毕业leavesth,to/withsb把…交给/留给某人. leavesb,sth.把…交给/留给某人leaveword/amessage留言,留信leave+object+o.c.onleave休假,请假30.以look为中心的词组lookabout四下环顾;查看lookafter照顾,看管lookaround东张西望lookat注视,着眼于lookback回顾,回头看lookbackon/upon…回顾lookfor寻找;期待,期望lookdownon/upon俯视;轻视lookforwardto盼望,期待lookin看望,顺便进去望一下lookinto窥视;调查;浏览looklike看起来象lookon/upon旁观;面向lookon/upon…as…把…看作lookone’sage和年龄相称lookout向外看;注意;当心,提防lookoutfor当心,寻找,搜寻lookover从上面看过去;检查,忽略lookthrough透过~~看去;看穿;浏览,彻底调查lookto面向,注意lookup查阅,仰视,涨价lookupto仰望,尊敬31.以make为中心的词组bemadefrom由~~原料制成bemade(out)of由~~材料制成bemadeupof由~~组成makeanappointmentwithsb.与…约定makeabeelinefor走直路,走进路,朝…径直走去makeadifference有差别,有关系,很重要makeafoolof愚弄,欺骗makeamistake弄错makeanoteof记下makeapoint阐述观点makeapointofdoing强调;决心,坚持makeapromise许诺makeawill立下遗嘱makeadvantages/useof使用,利用makeafter追求,追赶makebelieve假装makecertain/sure确信,把~~弄清楚makecontactwith接通,与~~接触,与~~联系makeeyesat…抛眉眼,以目示意makefor去向,向~~前进;有利于makefriendswith和~~交友makeinto把~~制成,使~~转变为makemuchof重视;理解;赏识makeone’smindonsth.决定某事makeone’sown当作自己的看待makeoneselfathome随便,别拘束makeoneselfunderstood让别人理解自己makeout填写;开支票;理解;辨认makepreparationsfor为…作准备makerepairs/arrangements/gestures/signs/marks/ choices/remarks/comments/efforts/mistakes/aprice makethebest/mostof尽量利用;极为重视maketowards向…前进makeup弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占…比例makeupto接近,巴结;向~~求爱makewayfor为~~让路,让路于makeit就这么定了,成功,达到某一特定目标onthemake急求成功;增加,损人利己追求名利32.以meet为中心的词组meetthecase适合,令人满意meettheneed/demand/requirementof满足…需要meetwith偶然碰见,遭受,meet…bychance/accident偶然碰见makebothendsmeet使收支相抵33.以open为中心的词组beopento对…开放,易于接受,经不起(诱惑)openAforB为B展开/打开Aopento朝…开,朝向,通向openup开发,开创,开辟,开垦,吐露真情,打开,展现withopeneyes睁着眼睛,留神地,吃惊地withopenarms张开双臂,热诚(欢迎)34.以owe为中心的词组owe…to…把…归功于,把…归因于,owemuchto多亏了,在很大程度上归功于oweitto…that…归功于,幸亏owesb.sth.(=owesth.tosb.)欠某人…35.以pass为中心的词组passaway去世,(时间)过去passby经过,(时间)过去passinto变成,化为passon/upon传递,通过passoutofone’smind被人忘掉passover忽视,置之不理passthrough经历,经过,贯穿passto传递,传达36.以pick为中心的词组pickandchoose仔细挑选,挑挑拣拣pickoff摘下,逐个地射死pickon挑选,挑剔,惹恼pickone’sway/steps小心地走路,择路而行pickone’swords精选用词pickout挑出,辨别出pickup接(某人),接收,获得,搭载,收拾,恢复,爬起,捡起,学会,认识pickupwith…结识,与…交朋友37.以pull为中心的词组pull/make/wearalongface拉长脸,不高兴pullabout把…拖来拖去,虐待pullapart拉开,扯断,严加批评pullaway拖出,离开pulldown拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使(价格)下降,使体质减弱,赚取pullin(车船)抵达,节省(费用),缩减(开支)pulloff脱(衣,冒),完成,获得成功pullon穿,戴,继续拉pullout驶出,拔出,离开pullsb’sleg取笑某人pullthrough克服困难,脱离危险pullsth.topieces把…拆散,撤碎pullup拔起,阻止,使停下pullupwith/to追上,赶上pull(the)wires/strings在幕后操纵,走后门38.以push为中心的词组atonepush一口气bringtothepush使陷绝境pushagainst推,推撞pushforward/along把…腿向前,继续进行pushaside/away推开,排除pushback退回,推回pushdown向下推pushin推进,向岸靠拢pushoff起程,离开pushon奋力向前,推进pushone’sway挤过去,奋力向前pushout推出,长出pushover推倒pushthrough促成,完成,穿过,挤过pushup向上推39.以put为中心的词组putaside把~~放在一边;搁置;排除putaway把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;putback把~~放回原处;拨回putdown放下;镇压;记下;削减;降落putanendto结束,终止,废除putfaithin相信,信任putforward提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,putin驶入,进入put…(down)inwriting把…写下来put~~into把~~放入;插入;翻译成put…intouse应用put…intopractice把…付诸于实践put…i ntoaction把…付诸于实践,实施,使生效put…intoeffect把…付诸于实践,实施,使生效put…intooperation将…投入生产,实施,开动put…intoproduction将…投产,开始生产putoff推迟,延期;消除;推脱,脱下puton上演,穿上,戴上,增加,拨快(钟表),推荐putone’sheartinto全神贯注,专心致志putout熄灭,伸出,拿出,制造,刺杀putthrough完成,(电话用语)拨通,使穿过putto(good)use(充分)利用putup举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列putupwith忍受,容忍40.以refer为中心的词组referto指,提及,参考,查阅bereferredto和…有关,归功于,被提交…处理referoneselfto…依赖,求助于referto…as…把…称做,认为…是…41.以rely为中心的词组relyon/upon依靠,信赖,42.以remind为中心的词组remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事remindsb.of…使某人想起/回忆起remindsb.that…提醒某人……43.以ring为中心的词组ringoff挂断电话ringthebell敲钟,摇铃ringup打电话给…ringback回电话givesb.aring给某人打电话44.以see为中心的词组seeafter照料,照顾seeinto识透,调查seeout送某人到门口/屋外,seeoff送行seethrough看透,识破,支持(某人)到底seeto照顾,处理,注意seetoitthat…照料,努力使,注意把seeingthat…因为,鉴于,既然asfarasIsee据我所了解/看到的45.以sell为中心的词组selloff廉价出清(存货)sellout卖完,背叛sellup变卖,拍卖sellwell畅销,好卖sellbyretail零售sellbywhole-sale批发46.以send为中心的词组sendaway解雇,赶走,把…送往远处senddown把…向下发送,开除,降低(价格,温度)sendfor派人去叫/请/拿sendoff发出,寄出,解雇,送别sendout发出,散发,长出(树叶等)sendup发射,使上升,向上传递sendword通知,转告,捎信47.以set为中心的词组asetof一套,一副,一部besetin以…为背景setabout(doing)着手,开始setanexampletosb.给某人树立个榜样setaside取消,放在一边,放弃,忽视,拒绝setback把(钟表)往回拨setdown放下,卸下,登记,记载setdownto归于,认为是由于setfireto(=set…onfire)放火烧毁setforward把(钟表)拨快,出发setfree释放(某人)setoffvi.出发vt.使爆炸,拨出(钱等)setone’shandto着手做,从事setone’sheart/mindon/upon专心于,渴望setoutvi.出发vt.开始,着手(todo),布置,发表setup建立,设立,开办,引起(疾病等)48.以shut为中心的词组shutdown(=closedown)关闭,倒闭,停工,歇业shutin关进去,禁闭,使中止,压制shutoff关掉,切断shutone’seyes/earsto…拒绝去看/听shutone’sheartto…对…不动心shutone’smindto…死不答应shutone’steeth要紧牙关shutout关在外面,排除(可能性)shutup关闭,密封49.以stick为中心的词组stickinthemud陷入泥中,墨守成规stick…into…把…插入…中stickout突出,伸出,显眼stickto坚持,忠于,粘到…上50.以suit为中心的词组asuitof一套,一副besuitedfordoing(=besuitedtodo)配(做),适于besuitedto/for…适合于suitalltastes人人合口味,人人中意suitoneself随自己意愿suittheactiontotheword使言行一致suit…to…使适合于,使适应suitwith…与…相称51.以take为中心的词组betakenaback吃惊takeachance/anopportunity碰运气,抓机会takeaseat就坐takeashower淋浴,洗澡takeadvantageof利用,乘…之便takeafter仿效,与…相似takeaim瞄准,设立目标takeaway拿走,减去;夺去takeback收回,取消takesp.bysurprise出奇制胜,突袭takesb.bysurprise使惊讶takecareof当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理takecaretodo务必做,留心做takecold感冒,受寒take~~for/as…把~~当作takechargeof负责,主管takedown取下,记下,占领,拆毁,病倒takeeffect生效,起作用takefire着火take…forexample以…为例take…forgranted认为…理所当然(不成问题)takeholdof抓住,掌握takein吸收,接纳,欺骗,轻信,领会takeinto驶入,信任take…intoaccount/consideration考虑,重视takeit/thingseasy别紧张,从容takemeasures/steps采取措施takenotes记笔记takenoticeof注意,留心takeoffvt.脱去,除去;vi.起飞,起程,成功,成名takeoffice就职,上任takeon呈现,雇佣,承担,担任takeone’splace就坐,入坐,代替takeone’stem perature量体温takeone’stime(todo)慢慢做takeout拿出,取出,去除,取得(专利权)takeover接管,接任,接收takepartin参与,参加takepartwith袒护,支持takeplace发生,举行takepossessionof占有,拥有taketheplaceof代替taketheshapeof呈/取….的形状takethesizeof量….的尺寸takepridein以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take…seriously/calmly严肃认真/冷静从容地对待takesb.bythearm拉某人的胳膊takesb.inone’sarms拥抱某人taketurns(todo)轮流做takeupfor袒护takeupwith致力于,忍受,对…发生兴趣52.以tear为中心的词组tearat撕,强拉tearaway撕掉,扯开,磨损tearAawayfromB从B夺走Ateardown拆毁,扯下,使瓦解,破坏(名誉)tearin/to/intopieces把…撕碎tearintwo..把…撕成两半tearoff扯去,扯开tearout撕下,拉下tearup撕掉,撕毁53.以tell为中心的词组tellabout讲述tell/know…apart区别,识别tellAfromB区别A和Btellthetruth说实话tellalie撒谎tellsb.of/aboutsth.告诉某人某事54.以think为中心的词组thinkabout考虑thinkaloud自言自语thinkhighly/well/much/alotof对…评价很高thinklittle/ill/nothingof轻视,看不起thinkof想,想着,想做thinkof…as…把…看作thinkout仔细考虑,想通thinkover仔细考虑thinkthrough想通think…tobe…认为…是thinktooneself沉思,暗自想thinkup想出,想通,想起55.以throw为中心的词组throwabout乱丢,乱花(钱)throwat把…投向throwaway抛弃,浪费,拒绝,错失(机会)throwback扔回,拒绝,反驳,(光线)反射throwcoldwateronsb.对…泼冷水,使气馁throwdoubton/upon对…怀疑throwdown推翻,拆毁,仍下,拒绝throwdownone’stools罢工throwin插话,(免费)附送throwinto使…陷入某种状态throwoff摆脱,匆匆脱掉,设法除去throwoneselfinto投身于,积极从事throwout扔出,干扰,否决throwup呕吐,放弃,举起,批评,匆匆建造throwupone’sarms举起双手,投降56.以try为中心的词组trydoing/todo试着做/尽力做tryeverymeans用各种办法tryfor企图获得,争取,谋求tryon试穿tryone’sbest尽力tryout试验,提炼,参加选拔赛57.以trust为中心的词组enjoythetrustof得到…的信任have/puttrustin信任intrust受托的,代为保管的take…ontrust对…不加考察信以为真truston信赖trustAtoB(=trustBwithA)把A委托给B58.以turn为中心的词组giveanewturnto对~~予以新的看法turnaway把…打发走,解雇,转脸不采,使转变方向inone’sturn轮到某人做某事outofturn不按次序的,不合适宜的takeone’sturntodo轮到做turnablindeyeto对~~视而不见turnagainst背叛,采取敌对态度turnback折回,往回走turndown折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turninto走进;变成,变为turnto~~forhelp求助于turnoff关上,解雇,避开(问题)turnon打开;反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turnone’sattentionto把注意力转向turnout培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turnouttobe原来是,证明是,结果是turnoveranewleaf翻开新的一页,,改过自新turn(a)round旋转,转过身来;改变意见;turnto变成;着手于turnupsidedown颠倒过来,翻过来59.以watch为中心的词组beonwatch值班,值勤keep(a)watch守望,值班,留心onthewatch(for)密切注意,看守着,警惕着watchone’stime/opportunity等待时机watchout(for)当心,监视,注意,提防watchover查看,监视,看守watchone’sweight留心体重watchone’sstep当心,留心附2其它常用短语aseriesof一系列,一连串aboveall首先,尤其是afterall毕竟,究竟aheadof在...之前aheadoftime提前allatonce突然,同时allbut几乎;除了...都allofasudden突然allover遍及alloveragain再一次,重新allthetime一直,始终allthesame仍然,照样的asregards关于,至于anythingbut根本不asamatteroffact实际上apartfrom除...外(有/无)asarule通常,照例asaresult(of)因此,由于asfaras...beconcerned就...而言asfaras远至,到...程度asfor至于,关于asfollows如下asif好像,仿怫asgoodas和...几乎一样asusual像平常一样,照例asto至于,关于allright令人满意的;可以aswell同样,也,还aswellas除...外(也),即...又asidefrom除...外(还有)ataloss茫然,不知所措atatime一次,每次atall丝毫(不),一点也不atallcosts不惜一切代价atallevents不管怎样,无论如何atalltimes随时,总是atanyrate无论如何,至少atbest充其量,至多atfirst最初,起先atfirstsight乍一看,初看起来athand在手边,在附近atheart内心里,本质上athome在家,在国内atintervals不时,每隔...atlarge大多数,未被捕获的atleast至少atlast终于atlength最终,终于atmost至多,不超过atnotime从不,决不byaccident偶然atonetime曾经,一度;同时atpresent目前,现在atsb'sdisposal任...处理atthecostof以...为代价atthemercyof任凭...摆布atthemoment此刻,目前atthisrate照此速度attimes有时,间或backandforth来回地,反复地backof在...后面beforelong不久以后besidepoint离题的,不相干的beyondquestion毫无疑问byair通过航空途径byallmeans尽一切办法,务必byandby不久,迟早bychance偶然,碰巧byfar最,...得多byhand用手,用体力byiteslf自动地,独自地bymeansof用,依靠bymistake错误地,无意地bynomeans决不,并没有byoneself 单独地,独自地bytheway顺便说说byvirtueof借助,由于bywayof经由,通过...方法dueto由于,因为eachother互相evenif/though即使,虽然everso非常,极其everynowandthen时而,偶尔everyother每隔一个的exceptfor除了...外facetoface面对面地farfrom远非,远离forever永远forgood永久地forthebetter好转forthemoment暂时,目前forthepresent暂时,目前forthesakeof为了,为了...的利益forthetimebeing暂时,眼下fromtimetotime有时,不时handinhand手拉手,密切关联headon迎面地,正面的heartandsoul全心全意地howabout...怎么样inahurry匆忙,急于incaseof假如,防备inamoment立刻,一会儿inasense从某种意义上说inaway在某种程度上inaword简言之,总之inaccordancewith与...一致,按照inaddition另外,加之inadditionto除...之外(还)inadvance预先,事先inall总共,合计inanycase无论如何inanyevent无论如何inbrief简单地说inchargeof负责,总管incommon共用的,共有的inconsequence(of)因此;由于indebt欠债,欠情indetail详细地indifficulty处境困难ineffect实际上,事实上ingeneral一般来说,大体上infavourof支持,赞成infrontof面对,在...前inhalf成两半inhand在进行中,待办理inhonourof为庆祝,为纪念initself本质上,就其本身而言inlinewith与...一致inmemoryof纪念innocase决不innotime立即,马上innoway决不inorder按顺序,按次序inotherwords换句话说inpart部分地inparticular特别,尤其inperson亲自,本人inplace在合适的位置inplaceof代替,取代,交换inpractice在实践中,实际上inproportionto与...成比例inpublic公开地,当众inquantity大量inquestion正在谈论的inregardto关于,至于inrelationto关于,涉及inreturn作为报答/回报/交换inreturnfor作为对...报答inshort简言之,总之insight被见到;在望inspiteof尽管instep齐步,合拍instepwith与...一致/协调intears流着泪,在哭着inthecourseof在...期间/过程中inthedistance在远处intheend最后,终于intheeventof如果...发生,万一inthefaceof即使;在...面前inthefirstplace首先inthefuture在未来intheleast丝毫,一点in(the)lightof鉴于,由于intheway挡道intheworld究竟,到底intime及时intouch联系,接触inturn依次,轮流;转而invain徒劳,白费力insteadof代替,而不是justnow眼下;刚才littlebylittle逐渐地lotsof许多manya许多moreorless或多或少,有点nextdoor隔壁的,在隔壁nodoubt无疑地nolessthan不少于...;不亚于...nolonger不再nomore不再nomorethan至多,同...一样不noneotherthan不是别的,正是onone'sguard警惕,提防nothingbut只有,只不过nowandthen时而,偶尔offandon断断续续,间歇地offduty下班onalarge/smallscale大/小规模地onaccountof由于on(an/the)average平均,通常onbehalfof代表onboard在船(车/飞机)上onbusiness因公onconditionthat如果onduty上班,值班onearth究竟,到底onfire起火着火onfoot步行,onguard站岗,值班onhand在场,在手边onoccasion(s)有时,间或onone'sown独立,独自onpurpose故意地onsale出售,廉价出售onschedule按时间表,准时onsecondthoughts经重新考虑onthecontrary正相反onthegroundsof根据,以...为由on(the)onehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面onthepointof即将...的时刻ontheroad在旅途中ontheside作为兼职/副业onthespot在场;马上onthewhole总的来说,大体上ontime准时onceagain再一次once(and)forall一劳永逸地onceinawhile偶尔oncemore再一次onceuponatime从前oneanother相互orelse否则,要不然orso大约,左右otherthan非;除了outof从...中;由于;缺乏outofburath喘不过气来outofcontrol失去控制outofdate过时的outofdoors在户外outoforder出故障的outofplace不适当的outofpractice久不练习,荒疏outofsight看不见,在视野外outofthequestion毫无可能的outoftouch不联系,不接触overandover(again)一再地,再三地priorto在...之前quiteafew相当多,不少ratherthan不是...(而是)regardlessof不顾,不惜rightaway立即,马上sidebyside肩并肩,一起sofar迄今为止soonerorlater迟早,早晚stepbystep逐步地suchas例如,诸如thanksto由于,多亏thatis(tosay)就是说,即tothepoint切中要害,切题undercontrol处于控制之下underthecircumstances这种情况下uptodate最新的,最近的upto多达;直到;胜任;取决于whatif如果...将怎么样whatabout怎么样withregard/respectto关于,至于withtheexceptionof除...之外withoutquestion毫无疑问wordforword逐字的。
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最新高中动词短语汇总l.动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论 think about 思考care about 关心,对……有兴趣 bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始 come about 发生hear about 听说 worry about 为……担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉 blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷 clear away 清除掉,消散 die away 逐渐消失,减弱 pass away 去世wash away 冲走 take away 拿走,使消失put away 收拾起来,存起来 give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送wear away 磨掉,消耗 break away 摆脱send away 让走开 turn away 把……打发走3.动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住 look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住 give back 归还call back 回电话 take back 拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for 竞选 ask for 要求得到wait for 等候 stand for 代表,表示long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心,喜欢 beg for 乞求search for 查找 look for 寻找call for 需要,要求 hunt for 寻找change…for 用……换 charge…for 收费,要价 apply for 申请 take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找 come for 来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁 break down 坏了,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录 turn down 调小,拒绝 cut down 削减,砍倒 slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来 put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来 bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家 come down 下落,传下 tear down 拆毁,拆除6.动词+atcome at 向……袭击 shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷 run at 冲向,向……攻击 work at 干……活动(研究)tear at 用力撕 look at 看,注视stare at 凝视 glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥 laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑 strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准 shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶 call at 拜访(地点)7.动词+fromdiffer from 与……不同 suffer from 受……苦hear from 收到……来信 die from 因……而死keep/stop/prevent…from阻止…… learn from 向……学习result from 由于 date from 始于……时期separate…from 把……分离开8.动词+ofthink of 想到 dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成 speak of 谈到approve of 赞成 die of 死于talk of 谈到 hear of 听说complain of 抱怨 become of 发生……情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off 出发 set off 出发leave off 中断 show off 炫耀get off 下车 take off 脱下,起飞see off 送行 ring off 挂断电话put off 延期,推迟 come off 脱落,褪色cut off 切断,断绝 fall off 跌落,掉下keep off 避开,勿走近 go off 消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢knock…off 把……撞落 break off 打断pay off 还清 carry off 携走带走,赢得get off 脱下(衣服等) give off 散发出turn(switch) off 关掉10.动词+ondepend on 依靠 rely on 依靠insist on 坚持 carry on 继续,进行keep/go on 继续 spend…on 在……花钱put on 穿上,戴上,上演 call on 拜访move on 继续移动,往前走 live on 以……为生feed on 以……为生 bring on 使……发展take on 雇用,呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿have on 穿着 pass on 传授,传递look on 旁观 turn(switch) on 打开二、最新高考动词短语汇总(下)11.动词+outbreak out 爆发 point out 指出pick out 选出 figure out 算出,理解 burst out 进发 bring out 阐明,使表现出carry out 执行,进行 help out 救助hold out 坚持下去 set out 出发,着手,摆放wear out 穿破,使……疲劳 turn out 结果是,生产,培养make out 理解,看清楚 come out 出版,出来cross out 划掉 leave out 省略,删掉keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住 work out 算出,想出办法等find out 查出,弄明白 give out 散发,分发,用完try out 试用,试验 look out 当心,提防put out 扑灭 speak out 大胆讲出hand out 散发 send out 发出,派遣run out 用完 go out 熄灭let out 泄漏,发出(声音),出租 die out 灭绝12.动词十ingive in 让步 hand in 上交bring in 引进,使得到收入 drop in 拜访result in 导致 succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加 take in 接纳,吸收,改小get in 收获,进入 break in 强制进入,插话fill in 填写 call in 召集,来访 cut in 插入 persist in 坚持look in 来访,参观13.动词十intolook into 研究,调查 turn into 变成burst into 闯入,进发 divide…into 把……分成change…into 把……变成 put/translate…into 把……译成run into碰到 send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态14.动词+overturn over 翻倒,细想 think over 仔细考虑 go over 审阅,检查,研究 look over 翻阅,检查 get over 克服 run over 压死,看一遍 take over 接管,接替 watch over 看守,照看 fall over 跌倒,摔倒 roll over 翻滚15.动词十tobelong to 属于 object to 反对refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅 point to 指向turn to 向……求助,查阅 stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于see to 处理,料理 come to 共计,苏醒reply to 答复 get to 到达bring to 使苏醒把……比作 compare…to 与…相比;把…比作agree to 同意 write to 写信给supply…to 为……提供 lead to 导致,通向add to 增添 attend to 处理,专心,照料devote…to 贡献给16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大 give up 放弃,献出build up 建立 set up 架起、建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up 整理,包装,打扮go up 增长,上涨get up 起床,站起pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出出现turn up 开大(音量等),出席stay up 挺住,熬夜take up 开始学,从事,占据sit up 熬夜 eat up 吃完use up 用完 tear up 撕碎lay up 储存 make up构成,组成编造弥补cut up 切碎 join up 联结起来,参军end up 总结 come up 上来,长出,出现speed up 加快速度 throw up 呕吐clear up 整理,收拾,放晴 look up 查找,找出bum up 烧毁 catch up 赶上hurry up 赶快 fix up 修理,安排,装置keep up 保持 hold up 耽搁,使停顿 send up 发射 ring up 打电话open up 开创,开辟 divide up 分配break up 分解17.动词十throughget through 通过,干完,接通电话look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看go through 审阅,检查,学习put…through 接通电话 see through 识破check through 核对 pull through 渡过危机,康复18.动词+withdeal with 处理,对付 do with 处理,需要meet with 遇到,遭受 talk with 同……交谈 agree with 同意,与……一致 compare with 与……相比combine with 与……相联合 equip…with 以……装备cover…with 用……覆盖 begin with 以……开始 end up with 以……结束 supply…with 以……供给provide…with 以……供给 play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计 break away from 摆脱 keep away from 避开,别靠近 do away with 废除look down on 轻视 look up to 仰望,尊敬 put up with 忍受 catch up with 赶上keep up with 赶上 run out of 用完make up for 弥补 go on with 继续get on(along) with 和……相处 look forward to 盼望 get close to 接近 take hold of 握住get out of 逃避,避免 get down to 认真开始 set fire to 放火烧 pay attention to 注意 take notice of 注意 set an example to 为……榜样do well in 在……干得好 pay a visit to 访问 take a photo of 拍……照片 take the place of 取代。