高考英语人教版一轮学案：选修六 Unit3 A healthy life
高中英语 Unit 3 A healthy life学案 新人教版选修6
高中英语 Unit 3 A healthy life学案新人教版选修6healthy life核心单词1、stressn、压力；重音vt、加压力于；使紧张Too much work and stress does damage to your health、过量的工作和压力会对你的健康有害。
In the word “mother” the stressis on the first syllable、在“mother”这个单词中,重音在第一个音节上。
常用结构：under stress 在压力之下under the stress of 在……的压力下stress sth、或lay/place/put stress on sth、强调某事物；给某物压力The weight of snow stressed the roof to the point of collapsing、雪的重量压得屋顶快要塌了。
联想拓展stressed adj、焦虑不安的；心力交瘁的stressful adj、压力大的；紧张的高手过招答案：①The teacher stressed the importanc e of learning English、②We put off the sports meeting under the stress of the bad weather、2、 accustomvt、使习惯于常用结构：accustom oneself to=be accustomed to (其中to为介词)习惯于……These people accustomed themselves to hard work、这些人习惯于艰苦的工作。
I am not accustomed to being interrupted、我不习惯被别人打扰。
He is accustomed toloneliness、他对孤独已经习以为常。
2020届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit3 A healthy life单元教案(19页word版)
2020届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit 3 A healthy life单元教案The 1st period Warming up and pre-readingTeaching aims:1. Talk about health2. Learn the issues that the young people are concerned about3. Learn to advise people about what to do and what not to do4. Talk about smoking and its harmTeaching procedures:Step one Warming upThis step is to lead the students to the topic of this unit ―― A healthy life1. What health issues do you think concern young people the most? (After about 3 minutes)A sample list:Cigarette smoking Drinking alcohol Drug taking Diet Physical fitnessSexual health Stress AIDS and infections Cancer Anxiety and so on2. Group worka. Choose one health issue you think is particularly important.b. List five things you would like to tell other people about this issue.*Show some pictures on the computerDirections:Looking at the following pictures. What are they doing ?Which are healthy activities while which are unhealthy activities?(Ask the students to describe the pictures using their own words)Step two Pre-reading*Questions:1. Have you ever smoked? If you have, have you ever tried to stop?2. Why do you think some adolescents start smoking?Possible answer:Some adolescents start smoking because they are falsely influenced by some media. Some think it’s cool. Maybe some want to lighten some stress.3. In what ways is smoking harmful?Mentally and healthily.4. What advice would you give to someone when wanted to stop smoking?Possible answer:Let them get interested in some positive hobbies like sports, playing music, reading, playing chess and so on.5. Where could you get good advice on stopping smoking?Step three HomeworkFind out some information from the Internet and write a short passage about the present situation of young people’s smoking in China as well as giving them some advice.The 2nd period ReadingTeaching aims:1. To promote the students’understanding of the text.2. To solve the problems and difficulties they meet in understanding the text by cooperation.3. Enable the Ss to learn how to give advice on stopping smoking.4. To talk about the importance of health and the harmful effects of smokingTeaching methods:Discussion, cooperative learning and oral practice.Teaching procedures:Step one Greetings.Greet the Ss as usual.Step two Pre-readingPredicting:Read the title of the text and the headings within it, and find out:1. Who wrote the letter?2. What is the purpose of the letter?Step three Skimming1. Read and check the answers to the two questions.2. Listen to the tape and find out the main idea of each paragraph.A. The writer leads to the topic of the letter by talking about James’ problem of smoking.B. Introducing some different ways of becoming addicted.C. Telling the writer’s hope for his grandson and advice on stopping smoking.D. Telling the harmful effects of smoking.E. From the life the writer is leading now, we can know the importance of healthy life.Keys: 2—A 3----B 5-----C 4-----D 1-----EStep four Detail reading1. List the details under the following subtitles.The ways to become addicted to cigarettesThe harmful effects of smokingSuggestions to quit smokingThe ways to become addicted to cigarettes1).Become physically addicted to nicotine2).Become addicted through habit3).Become mentally addictedThe harmful effects of smoking1). Do terrible damage to your heart and lungs2). Have difficulty in becoming pregnant3). Affect the health of non-smokers4). Smell terrible5). Have the ends of the fingers turn yellow6). Be unable to run fastSuggestions to quit smoking1). Prepare yourself2). Be determined3). Break the habit4). Relax5). Get help If you need it6). Keep trying2. Answer some questions. ( refer to PPT)4．Let students find the expressions in the passage that can be used to advise people about what to do and what not to do.Step five DiscussionSituation 1: Suppose you are a teacher, how will you persuade your students to quit smoking.Situation 2: Suppose your teacher is a smoker, how will you persuade him to quit smoking.Situation 3: Suppose you are a father, how will you persuade your son to quit smoking.Situation 4: Suppose your father is a smoker, how will you persuade him to quit smoking.Step six Homework1. Discuss the questions after class.2. Find out the key points of the text.3. Search some more information about the harmful effects of smoking and advice on stopping smoking.The 3rd Period Listening& SpeakingTeaching aims:1. To learn what should be paid attention to when going to the party and how to give advice and warnings to others.2. To train the ability of listening and speaking.Teaching procedures:Step one Listening1. Pre-listening1) Individual work:To show some pictures and make students judge which are the ways of keeping a health life.2) Group work:Discussion: Suppose you are invited to have a party in a nightclub by your friends, would you like to go there? If not, what are you worried about?2. While-listening1) Listen to what Tina and Sara are talking about and tick the things Sara is worried about.2) Listen again and complete Tina’s sentences.3) Listen to the tape for the third time. Understand the whole dialogue fully and check if the answers are complete, especially pay attention to different structures of giving advice.3. Post-listening1) Guessing: Will Sara still be nervous about going after listening to Tina’s advice?2) To ask students what useful expressions we can use to give advice and teacher write them on the blackboard.Step two Speaking1. Review the target function by giving students two situations. Situation1: Your friend is worried about theEnglish test the class is having on Friday. (giving some advice)Situation2: Your friend tries to cross the road and you see a car speeding towards him/ her.(giving some warnings)2. Have a discussion to make students list the rules for behaving properly in the party and share the lists with all the classmates.Step three Homework:1. Review the expressions of giving advice, warnings and prohibitions.2. Write a short passage to persuade one of your relatives to give up smoking.The 4th Period Learning about languageTeaching aims:1. To get students to learn and master the usage of the new words and the useful expressions in the reading.2. To enable students to grasp the grammar: the use of “it”.Teaching procedures:Step one ReviewReview the main idea of the letter and the suggestions to quit smoking orally.Step two Word study1.Find words and expressions from the text and match.accustomed feeling foolish or uncomfortable because of something manage stop doingashamed having an unborn child or young in the body automatically pressure caused by the problems of living, too muchwork, etc.quit done without conscious thought, esp. as a habit stress in the habit of; used topregnant because ofmental succeed in doingadolescents of the minddue to a boy or girl in the period between being a child and an adult.2. Complete the text with words from above. (Ex 1,P 20)1. Rice production has increased greatly in china over the last few years, largely _______super hybrid rice.2. Having lived in Hawaii all his life, he was not __________to the cold of Northern Europe.3. He was_________ of his body so he decided to go on a diet and do more exercise.4. In spite of her wounded leg, she ________to get up the stairs.5. He told me the same story _____________ until I felt like screaming.6. With exams only a week away, I am under a lot of ______.7. When I ____________playing sport I become very fat and unhealthy.8._______health is as important as physical health.9. Now that I am __________ I eat a good diet because I want my baby to be born healthy.10.___________often take more risks than adults.Keys: 1.due to 2. accustomed 3. ashamed 4.manage 5.automatically 6.stress 7.quit8. Mental 9. pregnant 10.AdolescentsStep three Discovering useful structures1. Go over the first reading passage again and find out all sentences with “it”.a. It’s a beautiful day here---b. It’s amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon.c. It’s my birthday in two weeks time---d. Your mother tells me that you have started smoking and that you are finding it difficult to give up.e. Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how hard it is to stop.f. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it and ---g. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically.h. I think I was addicted in all three ways, so it was difficult to give up.i. I didn’t know it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that I was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant.j. When I was taken off the school football team because I was too slow, I knew it was time to quit smoking.k. It might help you to stop.2. Discuss with their partner about the use of “it” (pairwork)3. Explain the use of it.“It” can be used in the subject position to stand for an infinitive, -ing form or a clause.Impersonal “it” can be used to talk about time, date, distance or weathe r 4. Let students sort all the sentences.It stands for an infinitive: h.It stands for-ing formIt stands for time: c.It stands for date:It stands for distance:It stands for weather: a.It stands for others: d, e, f, g, I, j, k5. Explain and extend.It stands for an infinitive: h.I think I was addicted in all three ways, so it was difficult to give up.真正的主语to give up it形式主语structure: it is+ adj.+ to do---补充1.手头边有个小笔记本是个好主意。
Unit3Ahealthylife学案（新人教版选修6）
Unit3Ahealthylife学案（新⼈教版选修6）Unit 3 A healthy life课前预习单词翻译1. adj.性别的2. adj.通常的3. n.⾹烟4. n.压⼒5. n.青少年6. adj.⾃动的7. v.停⽌8. adj.感到惭愧的9. adj.最后10. n..⽣产11. adj.违法的12. n.陈述13. adj.完美的14. n..理解⼒15. n.枝条重点短语1.__________________ make a list of2. __________________in tw o w eeks time3. __________________对……有瘾4. __________________习惯于5. __________________do damage to6. __________________quit smoking7. __________________decide on 8. __________________扔掉9. __________________feel like doing sth 10. __________________reach for sth11. __________________leave sth out 12. __________________take risks13. __________________stand for…14. __________________at risk15. __________________ 解除(⼯作.职务等) 16. __________________by accident⼩组合作探究课⽂理解Read Para3 to find out three harmful effects of smoking.A. _____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________B. ____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________C.____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________课⽂重点句⼦翻译1. Your mother tells me that you have started smoking and that you are finding it difficult to give up._____________________________________________________________________2. This means that after a w hile your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it and w hen the drug leaves your body, you feel sick, bad-tempered , or even in pain.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.I don’t know it cou ld do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it w as more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant.____________________________________________________________________4.I do hope so because I w ant you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.____________________________________________________________________5.Try translating the text on p19 w ith your partener.全员探究, 重点, 着重, 强调, 重⾳vt.着重, 强调, 重读In fact, stress isn't a bad thing it is often supposed to be.事实上,压⼒并不像⼈们所认为的那样是⼀件坏事。
人教版高中英语选修6Unit3AHealthyLifeperiod1学案
Unit 3 A Healthy LifePart 1: Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading & Comprehending 【学习目标】1. 理解课文内容，总结每段大意，掌握课文篇章结构，培养快速阅读、整体理解课文的能力; 掌握本单元有关健康的话题的词汇和句型.2. 远离有损健康的活动，培养良好的生活习惯，重点：理解文章内容，掌握有关健康生活的词汇和句型难点：it 的用法预习案一．Translate the following words into Chinese新词词性词义1. cigarette __________ ____________ 3. absue ___________ ____________ 5. adolescent ________ __________7. addicted __________ ____________ 9. automatic ________ ______________ 11. effect ________ ______________ 13. desperate ________ ______________ 15. ashamed ________ _______________新词词性词义2. alcohol __________ ____________ 4. stress __________ ____________ 6. ban ___________ ______________ 8. accustomed ________ ___________ 10. mental _________ ____________ 12. strengthen ________ ___________ 14. disappointed _______ _________ 16. chemist _________ _____________二. Reading1. Skim and scan the text, then answer the following questions.1) What ' s the purpose of the letter?【答案】To encourage his grandson to quit smoking.2) Find out the main idea of each paragraph.a) James' problem of smoking.b) Three ways of becoming addicted to smoking.c) The writer ' s hope for his grandson and advice on stopping smoking.d) The harmful effects of smok ing.e) From the life the writer is living, we know the importanee of a healthy life.Para 1.() Para 2.() Para 3.() Para 4( ) Para 5.( )【答案】Paras1-5 e, a, b, d, c3) . Summarize the letter in about 30 words.A gran dfather wrote a letter to _____________ explai ning how _____________________ and the harmful effects of smoking , he also gave some advice he found on the Internet to en courage his grandson to ________________ .【答案】 his grandson a smoker becomes addicted to cigarettes quit smok ing.Tran slate the followi ng phrases into En glish(2)喝酒 ____(4)由于 ____(6)冒险 ____(8)沉迷于 __(10)想要做……【答案】 1. have/smoke a cigarette 2.dri nk alcohol6.take risks7.be accustomed to8. be addicted to 四.Fill in the gaps with proper words became addicted 2 cigarettes in three ways. His body was 3 (accustom) tohav ing ni cot ine. He bega n to do it automatically and became 4 (me ntal) addicted. But he fin ally man aged ___ 5 ____ (stop) whe n realizi ng the ____ 6 ____ (harm) effects of it. He also told James7 smok ing did damage to heart and lungs and it was more difficult for smok ing couples 8 (become) preg nant. So he gave James some advice and en couraged him notto be 9 _________ (disappoint). 10 he kept trying, he would succeed eventually. 【答案】 1. smok ing 2. to 3. accustomed 4. men tally 5.to stop(1)吸烟 ___________________________ ⑶吸毒 ___________________________ (5)尽管 ___________________________ (7)习惯于 ________________________ (9)设法做成… _____________________ 3.take drugs 4.due to 5.i n spite of9.manage to 10. feel like (doing )James ' gran dfather wrote to help James quit ____ 1 ___ (smoke). James ' grandfather once6.harmful7. that8.to become9.disappoi nted 10. If探究案一•重点单词和短语1. abuse n.&v.滥用；虐待We abuse land because we regard it as a commodity bel onging to us我们滥用土地，因为我们把它当作属于自己的商品drug abuse 滥用药品child abuse虐待儿童［练习］汉译英滥用能源会给我们的子孙后代带来可怕的未来。
高考一轮复习英语讲义：选修六 Unit 3 A healthy life 含答案
Unit 3 A healthy life一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．withdrawal n．收回；撤退；戒毒(或脱瘾)过程2．lung n. 肺3．pregnant adj.怀孕的4．abnormal adj.畸形的；异常的5．packet n. 小包；小盒[第二屏听写]6．appendix n．附录；附件7．pill n. 药丸；药片8．AIDS 艾滋病(获得性免疫缺损综合征) 9．nicotine n. 尼古丁10．immune adj.有免疫力的11．needle n. 针；(注射器的)针头[第三屏听写]12．abortion n．流产；中途失败13．cigar n. 雪茄烟14．spill v i.溢出；洒落v t.使溢出；使洒落15．obesity n. (过度)肥胖；肥胖症16．comprehension n. 理解(力)Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．cigarette n．香烟；纸烟2．alcohol n. 酒；酒精3．alcoholic adj.酒精的4．abuse n．&v t.滥用；虐待5．fitness n. 健康6．stress n. 压力；重音v t.加压力于；使紧张[第五屏听写]7．stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的8．adolescent n. 青少年adj.青春期的9．adolescence n. 青春期10．ban v t.禁止；取缔n. 禁令；谴责11．due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的[第六屏听写]12．tough adj.困难的；强硬的13．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的14．accustom v t.使习惯于15．accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的16．automatic adj.无意识的；自动的17．automatically ad v. 无意识地；自动地[第七屏听写]18．mental adj.精神的；智力的19．mentally ad v. 精神上；智力上20．quit v t.停止(做某事)；离开21．effect n. 结果；效力22．badtempered adj.脾气暴躁的；易怒的23．breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的24．unfit adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的25．strengthen v t.加强；巩固；使坚强v i.变强[第八屏听写]26．relaxation n．放松；松弛27．desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的28．chemist n. 药剂师；化学家29．disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的30．weaken v i.(对某事的决心)动摇；减弱v t.(使)变弱31．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的[第九屏听写]32．illegal adj.不合法的；违法的33．robbery n. 抢劫；盗窃34．slippery adj.滑的35．survival n. 幸存36．sex n. 性；性别37．male adj.男性的；雄性的n. 男人；雄性动(植)物[第十屏听写]38．female adj.女性的；雌性的n. 雌性的动(植)物；女人39．prejudice n. 偏见；成见40．judgement n. 看法；判决；判断41．embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的42．awkward adj.局促不安的；笨拙的43．decide_on 对……作出决定44．feel_like_(doing) 想要(做)……[第十一屏听写]45．in_spite_of不顾；不管46．take_risks_(a_risk) 冒险47．get_into 陷入；染上(坏习惯) 48．at_risk 处境危险；遭受危险49．due_to 由于……50．addicted_to 对……有瘾51．accustomed_to 习惯于……二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．stress n ．重压；逼迫；压力；重音；强调重要性 v t.加压力于；使紧张；重读 [高考佳句] One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.(·浙江高考单选)减少压力最有效的方式之一就是与你信任的人聊聊感受。
2021届高三英语人教新课标一轮复习导学案选修六Unit3Ahealthylife
4.否定前缀 un高频形容 词一览 ①unfit 不合适 的 ②unusual 不寻常的 ③uncomfortable 不舒
使坚强 vi.变强→strength n．力 or you will be a shameless 服的
气；力量；强项 16.disappointed adj.失望的；沮 丧的→disappointing adj.令人失 望的→disappoint vt.使失望；使 扫兴→disappointment n．失 望；沮丧 17.ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻 的→shame n．羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的→shameless adj.无耻 的；厚颜的 18.unfit adj.不健康的；不合适 的；不合格的→fitness n．健康 →fit adj.健康的；合适的
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The man had so little education that he was unfit (fit) for this job. 2.Mary was disappointed (disappoint) that most of the guests had left when she arrived at the party. 3.Furthermore, punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally (mental) and physically. 4.We all agreed on an idea to strengthen (strength) the cooperation between our two parties. 5.Tom’s parents are worried that he is addicted to the computer games which are addictive to children.(addict) 6.You take my breath away and you leave me
英语：选修6 unit3 a healthy life-reading学案(人教新课标).doc
Unit 3 A healthy life 学案学习内容: P-181. words & expressions2.reading学习重点:1. 单词. ban; due to ; become addicted to ; become accustomedto ; quit; withdraw; effect ; decide on ; desperate ;2. 句子A. Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affectthe health of non-smokers.B. Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.一.读课文.填空白.Although James's grandad will be 82 years old, he is fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon. He thinks the long and active life must be 1 the healthy life. But during his 2 he was also addicted to cigarettes. He says one may become addicted to cigarettes in three ways. Firstly, one can become physically addicted to nicotine. This means that after a while the body becomes 3 having nicotine in it. Secondly, one becomes addicted through habit. If one does the same thing over and over again, he begins to do it 4 . Lastly, one can become mentally addicted. At first, James's grandad believed he was happier, but he didn't know the harmful effects of smoking or that it could do terrible 5 to the heart and lungs. He didn't know that smoking couples' babies might be 6 in some way. And hid girlfriend thought he smelt terrible. When he 7 the school football team because he was unfit, he knew it was time to 8 smoking . And he did finally manage. He even sent James some advice like "prepare yourself, be determined, break the 9 , relax, get help if you need and keep trying" to help James to stop and 10 his resolve.( due to ;adolescence; addicted to ; automatically; damage ; abnormal; was taken off; quit; habit; strengthen)二.According to the reading, answer the following questions1. Why did the grandad write the letter?2. Is he fit now? Why?3. In how many ways can someone become addicted to cigarettes? and what are they?4. What are the harmful physical effects for smokers?5. Why was he taken off the school football team?6.How can you stop smoking?三.The line of the text.Advice from Grandad1.abuse. /u/ 辱骂/pl/ 虐待/v/ 滥用品句会意Don't abuse your authority.It has been revealed that some government.Leaders _____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A . misuse B. abandon. C. abuse D. accustom ( C)2.start (sb)off (on sth)点拨; 1)使开始......2)帮助....开始....品句会意What started her off on that crazy idea?Kevin started us all off laughing?区别: start out .练一练Don't mention her former husband's name to her. It will only start her ______ .A.outB. offC. overD. up选( B) start out . 开始从事, 着手....... , 从业start over 重新开始start up 启动3.ban.--banned; banned品句会意1)The government has banned the use of chemical weapons.2)A ban on the importation of drugs has been issued recently.点拨; ban sb from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事banned; adj banned books4. due to .1)due to sth/sb 由于... The success was due to her efforts.2)在due to do sth. 预计, The boat is due to arrive at 12.3)due to sb 应付给... That money is due to me.4)due for sth.应有.应得到.... She was due for a rise. 她应加薪due to ... ; owing to.....; because of......; thanks to练一练1).The open air celebration has been put off ____ the bad weather.A. in case ofB. in spite ofC. instead ofD. because of2) Accidents _____ driving at high speed were very common thatweekend.A. due toB. because ofC. thanks toD. owing to3) Rose is _____ start school in January.A. thanks toB. due toC. owing toD. because of答案 D . A . B5.addicted. 上瘾的. addictive. 今人上瘾的品句会意1) He is rather addicted to pop songs.2) Addictive drugs can do harm to our health.练一练: 1)Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more ____ to , andmore easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problem.A. scepticalB. addictedC. availableD. sensitive2). Harry is so _____ to alcohol that he'd sell his soul for a bottleof whiskyA. accustomedB. devotedC. buriedD. addicted答案:C. D6.点拨;be accustomed to sth (doing sth) 对.....习以为常accustom sb to sth. 使......习惯.....练一练Since he often travels on business, he has learned how to ____ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A. makeB. accustomC. forceD. let7.quit.品句会意1) I'm going to quit next week. (我下周辞职)2) You must quit smoking. (你必须戒烟)3) We decided it was time to quit the city. ( 我们当时决定,是离开城市的时候了)练一练If you want to look good, get plenty of rest, exercise every day, eat mostly raw fruits and vegetables, and quit ______.A. worryingB. to worrying C being worried D. to be worried8.withdrawal; withdraw品句会意withdraw 100 dollars from her accountwithdraw a remarkwithdraw the drugs from the market9.desperate.课文原句. If you feel desperate, you might like to talk to a doctor or chemist about something to help you,......(p-19)点拨; 在desperate, adj. 无望的, 绝望的品句会意; 1. He was desperate to get a job, for he had been out of work for half a year.2. We're in desperate need of clean water after the greatearthquake.3. Sadly, drugs used in a desperate attempt to save his lifemade most of his organs unusable.一点即通; 1) be desperate to do sth/for sth 渴望做....2) in desperate need of 非常需要......3) in a desperate attempt 铤而走险练一练: Suddenly, he was awakened by a kind of ____ cry for help.A. desperateB. hopefulC. fantasticD. incredible10.decide on/upon(经过仔细考虑后)确定点拨; decide to doIt is decided that.....Have you decided on a date for the wedding?After seeing all the candidates we've decided on this one.练一练: We ______ the date when we were leaving .A. decided onB. depended on C looked on D. put on11.every time.课文原句Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette , remind yourself that you are a non-smoker,与every time 每次, 一....就... 类似的还有: the minute , the moment. the instant . the first time . each time. directly. immediately.练一练: _______ we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that way we keep our culture ______.A . Every time; live B. Each time; aliveC. When; livingD. As ; live四.课后小检测1.Alan managed to unite all the members as one in time of danger,which____ his position as head of the club.A. affectedB. replacedC. strengthenedD. confirmed2.It's amazing that when I press the red button, the curtains open ___.A. eventuallyB. desperatelyC. exactlyD. automatically3.The _____ global warming has on man's existence is more unpleasant.A. connectionB. effectC. struggleD. fault4.--What did you mention you'd been accustomed to ?--______ to soft music before going to bed.A . Listening B. Listened C. To listen D. Listens 答案: CDBA。
2021届人教版一轮复习学案：选修6 Unit3 A healthy life Word版含解析
姓名，年级：时间：Unit 3 A healthy life单词拓展1.stress n。
压力;重音vt。
加压力于；使紧张stressful adj。
紧张的2。
addicted adj。
入了迷的addict n。
上瘾者addictive adj。
令人上瘾的3.accustom vt。
使习惯于accustomed a dj。
习惯了的4.effect n。
结果；效力affect v。
影响effective adj.有效的5.ashamed adj。
感到惭愧的shame n.羞耻；惭愧shameful adj.可耻的6。
illegal adj。
不合法的；违法的7。
adolescent n.青少年adj。
青春期的adolescence n.青春期8。
automatic adj.自动的automatically adv.无意识地；自动地9.mental adj。
精神的;智力的短语记忆1.in spite of 不顾;不管2。
take risks (a risk) 冒险3.get into 陷入；染上（坏习惯)4.feel like (doing) 想要(做)……5.due to 由于……6。
be addicted to 对……有瘾7.be/get accustomed to 习惯于……8。
decide on 对……作出决定9。
at risk 处境危险句型整理1.Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette，remind yourselfthat you are a non—smoker。
每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己:你（已经)是不吸烟的人了.2。
I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.我确实希望如此,因为我想让你和我一样生活得健康、长寿。
1。
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Unit3 A healthy life1、abuse v.根据语境猜词义(1)We abuse land because we regard it as a commodity belonging to us.(2)All the children had been physically and emotionally abused.(3)He greeted me with a stream of abuse,_which made me feel sad.根据语义找匹配：A. 滥用 B. 谩骂 C. 虐待；伤害(1) A (2) C (3) Bdrug abuse 滥用药品 child abuse 虐待儿童翻译句子(1) 滥用能源会给我们的子孙后代(offspring)带来可怕的未来。
The abuse of energy will bring our offspring a terrible future.(2) 根据最新的法律，家长不允许虐待儿童。
According to the latest law, parents are not allowed to abuse their children.2、ban n. & v. 禁止；取缔；禁令根据语境感悟其用法(1)From last June, there is a_ban_on offering plastic bags for free in supermarket.从去年6月份开始禁止超市无偿提供塑料袋。
(2)People are banned_from_smoking in many public places in England.在英国许多公共场所禁止吸烟。
ban…from (doing) sth. 禁止(做)某事a ban on关于……的禁令ban / forbid / prohibitban由于法律或社会压力而禁止，有谴责或不赞成的意思。
搭配ban…from (doing) sth.forbid较常用。
可以是个人，也可以是国家、政府机关作出的规定和准则。
搭配forbid sb. to do sth. / forbid doing sth.prohibit强调以法律、官方行政手段或规章制度的形式加以禁止。
搭配prohibit sb. from (doing) sth.用ban / forbid / prohibit的适当形式填空(1) After the accident, he was banned from driving alone.(2) Our school forbids us to bring cell phones to school.(3) The law prohibits the tobacco from being sold freely.3、due adj. 应付的，到期的，预期的根据语境感悟其用法(1)Their plane is due in 15 minutes. 他们的飞机预定在15分钟后到达。
(2)The electricity bill is due today.今天该交电费了。
(3)A great deal of money is due_to you.这些钱应该付给你。
due to因为……；归因于，归功于be due to do sth. 定于某时做某事翻译句子(1)由于这次全球性的金融危机，他被解雇了。
He was fired due to the global financial crisis.(2)这次峰会(summit)将在一个非洲国家举行。
The summit is due to be held in an African country.4、accustomed adj. 习惯的，通常的根据语境感悟其用法(1)We were_accustomed_to working together.我们习惯了一起工作。
(2)Having moved to the northeast of China, I had to accustom_myself_to the dry weather.搬到东北后，我不得不使自己适应干燥的气候。
be / become/grow/get accustomed to (doing)sth. 习惯于[＝get used to (doing) sth. ] accustom oneself to(doing) sth. 使自己习惯于……；养成……的习惯用accustom的适当形式填空(1)She was a person accustomed to having eight hours' sleep a night.(2)He took his accustomed seat by the fire.(3)I'm not accustomed to getting up so early.翻译句子(4)她的眼睛很快适应了黑暗。
Her eyes quickly became accustomed to the dark.(5)短裤放在惯常的地方。
The pants were in their accustomed places.5、quit (quit, quit / quitted, quitted) vt.根据语境猜词义(1)I am so tired that I decide to quit next month.(2)I had to quit the gathering in order to be home by midnight.(3)He quit smoking, and talked something to the person next to him.根据语义找匹配：A. 离开 B. 停止 C. 辞职(1) C (2) A (3) Bquit 必须接名词或动名词作宾语。
除此之外，以下动词也有类似用法：suggest; practise; risk; enjoy; escape; admit; advise; allow; appreciate; avoid; deny; mind; miss; permit; consider; forbid; finish; prevent; keep; delay; dislike; imagine。
翻译句子(1)教练盯着队员并要求他们不要说话。
The coach stared at the team members and asked them to quit talking.(2)这个贼有逃脱警察抓捕的技能。
The thief has the skill of escaping being caught by policemen.(3)我想你不介意我写信向你求救。
I would like you not to mind me writing to you for help.6、feel like doing sth. 想要做某事根据语境感悟其用法(1)I feel_like_drinking a cup of hot tea in the cold winter every evening.在寒冷的冬天里，我每个晚上都要喝杯热茶。
(2)I feel_like_lying on the bed and listening to the music. 我喜欢躺在床上听歌。
(3)It feels_like a snake. 这摸上去像是条蛇。
would like to do sth. 想要做某事prefer to do sth. 喜欢做某事would rather do…than do 情愿做……而不愿……prefer doing (sth. ) to (doing) sth.情愿做……而不愿……enjoy doing sth. 喜欢 / 乐意做某事根据语境感悟其用语(1)他想抽根烟。
He feels like a cigarette.(2)我情愿工作到深夜完成这件事情也不愿工作没做完就休息。
I would rather finish it until late night than have a rest leaving the work unfinished.7、take a risk / risks冒险根据语境感悟其用法(1)I know that I am taking_a_risk,_but it is all worthwhile.我知道我是在冒险，但这非常值得。
(2)He took_the_risk_of losing his own life and saved my life in the cold river.他冒着失去自己生命的危险，在冰冷的河水里救了我的命。
at risk冒风险；处于危险中at the risk of(doing) sth. 冒……的危险risk doing冒险做…… at one's own risk自担风险翻译句子(1)为了寻找失踪的小孩，他冒着被困风雪中的危险。
In order to search for the lost child, he risked getting caught in a snowstorm.(2)任何人在此游泳，后果自负。
Anyone swimming in this lake is at his own risk.(3)战争爆发了，许多无辜的民众处于失去生命的危险之中。
The war broke out, and many innocent people were at the risk of losing their lives.8、in spite of 不管；尽管根据语境感悟其用法(1)They kept going in_spite_of their fears.他们不顾害怕继续前进。
(2)In_spite_of the heavy rain, he came on time.尽管雨很大，他还是按时来了。
in spite of＝despite＝regardless of不管，不顾，尽管；后跟名词、动名词、代词、名词短语等。
although尽管，后跟从句。
翻译句子(1)不管别人怎么说，我仍认为他这个人很好。
In spite of / Despite / Regardless of what others said, I think he's a verynice person.(2)尽管天气不好，他们的假期还是过得极为愉快。