2014～2016年四级翻译汇(1)
2014年12月英语四级段落翻译预测及译文汇总(1)
2014年12月英语四级段落翻译预测及译文汇总(1)泼水节泼水节(Water-Spri nk|ing Festi va|)是傣族最隆重的节日，也可以称之为傣族的“新年”。
泼水节已有700多年的历史，一般在每年的4月13日举行，持续3至7天。
大家用纯净的清水相互泼洒，祈求洗去过去一年的不顺，新的一年带着美好的愿望再次出发。
人们把第三天视为最美好最吉祥的日子。
在这天，人们观看龙舟竞赛，跳孔雀舞。
活动内容丰富，场面极为热闹。
除了我国傣族，亚洲其他国家，如泰国，也有庆祝泼水节的习俗。
Water-Sprinkling Festival(Songkran)is the most important festival of the Dai Ethnic People，which can be also called‘'New Year”of Dai People． Songkran has over 700 years of history．It’s generally held on April 13 each year and lasts about 3-7 days．People splash each other with pure water,to wash away the bad luck in the past year,so as to start again with good wishes for the new year．The third day is taken as the most wonderful and auspicious day．On this day，people watch dragon boat races，and perform Peacock dances，with abundant activities of festival happiness．In addition to the Dai people in China，Songkran Festival is also observed by other Asian countries including Thailand．蒙古族蒙古族是一个富有传奇色彩的民族，对亚欧历史进程产生过巨大的影响。
14~15英语四级翻译真题及答案汇总
Chinese parents have frequently tended to pay too much attention to their children's study, so that children don’t help them do the housework. Their only requirement for their children is to study hard, perform well in the exams, and go to a famous/prestigious university. They believe it is good for their children, because in such a highly competitive society, only good results could ensure a promising future. Chinese parents also believe that parents will be honored if their children can achieve great success in society. Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interests, to create much better conditions for children.Lijiang, an ancient town of Yunnan Province, is one of the most famous tourist destinations. Its pace of life is slower than that of most cities of China. There are many natural beauties everywhere in Lijiang and many ethnical minorities provide tourists with a great variety of cultural experience. Lijiang is also well-known as the "city of love" in history. Many stories about life and dying for love have spreaded widely among the locals. Nowadays, for tourists home and abroad, the ancient town is regarded as a paradise of love and romance.The Annual Chinese Speech Contest for Foreigners was held in Changsha this year. The contest was proved to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other regions all over the world. It provides an opportunity for young people around the world to understand China better.A total of 126 players from 87 countries gathered in the capital of Hunan province to participate in the semi-final and the final from July 6th to August 5th.Competition is not the only activity. Players also have a chance to visit famous and historical attractions in other parts of China.第一套：中国是世界上最古老的文明之一。
2016-2014英语四级历年翻译
2016年06月英语四级翻译真题2016年6月四级第1段功夫(Kung Fu)是中国武术(martial arts)的俗称。
中国武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要、狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练。
它是中国传统体育运动的一种,年轻人和老年人都练。
它已逐渐演变成了中国文化的独特元素。
它作为中国的国宝,功夫有上百种不同的风格,是世界上练得最多的武术形式。
有些风格模仿了动物的动作,还有一些则受到了中国哲学思想、神话和传说的启发。
Kung Fu is commonly known as the Chinese martial arts, the origin of which can be traced back to the need of selfde-fense, hunting activities and military training in ancient China. It is one kind of Chinese traditional sports. The young and the old often practice it. It has gradually evolved into the unique elements of Chinese culture. As a national treasure of China, there are hundreds of different styles for Kung Fu, which is most common forms of martial arts. Some of styles imitate the movement of the animals, and some are inspired by Chinese philosophy, myths and legends. 2016年6月四级第2段在山东省潍坊市,风筝不仅仅是玩具,而且还是这座城市文化的标志。
四级翻译
规划篇在我看来，翻译就是需要实践，所谓的熟能生巧（Practice makes perfect）。
所以对于考生的建议是：把历年（2013.6-2015.12）真题都过一遍（除2013.6外其他考试都有三套试卷，所以总共有16套题目），最好全做，至少练习10套。
建议考生可以练习以下篇章。
四级：(1) 2013年12月第三套（开头：“你要茶还是咖啡？”）(2) 2014年6月第一套（开头：为了促进教育公平）(3) 2014年6月第二套（开头：中国应该进一步发展核能）(4) 2014年12月第一套（开头：中国的互联网社区是全世界）(5) 2014年12月第二套（开头：大熊猫是一种温顺的动物）(6) 2015年6月第一套（开头：中国是世界上最古老的文明之一）(7) 2015年6月第二套（开头：据报道，今年中国快递服务）(8) 2015年6月第三套（开头：在西方人心目中）(9) 2015年12第一套（开头：云南省的丽江古镇）(10) 2015年12第二套（开头：今年在长沙举行了）六级：(1) 2013年12月第一套（开头：“丝绸之路：闻名于世”）(2) 2013年12月第三套（开头：中国园林是经过三千多年）(3) 2014年6月第二套（开头：中文热词通常反映社会）(4) 2014年6月第三套（开头：北京计划未来三年投资）(5) 2014年12月第一套（开头：自从1978年启动改革以来）(6) 2014年12月第三套（开头：反应在艺术和文学中的）(7) 2015年6月第一套（开头：汉朝是中国历史上最重要）(8) 2015年6月第一套（开头：2011年是中国城市化）(9) 2015年12第一套（开头：在帮助国际社会于2030年）(10) 2015年12第二套（开头：最近，中国政府决定）练习方法：第一步：自己翻译，掐时间，30分钟完成；第二步：反复琢磨，修改刚才的版本，大概花费15分钟；第三步：研究参考答案（不同书籍及网站会给出不同的版本），分析这些答案的优劣，然后选择一种自己最容易接受的，抄在自己的答案下面，并对照自己的答案，分析自己的问题。
CET-4历年真题阅读译文
考拉进阶CET-4历年真题阅读译文（2014.12—2010.06）2014年12月四级真题（第一套）Passage One纽约人渐渐习惯了更多的人骑着闪亮的蓝色花旗自行车。
但当地的自行车商店怎么看呢？花旗自行车是不是在使它们受损的情况下来增加骑行的人呢？在翠贝卡区的Gotham Bikes，经理W. Ben说，该店的整体销量因自行车共享计划而上升。
“它让更多的人上路，”他说。
格拉姆西区Danny’s Cycles的雇员James Ryan也说花旗自行车是一个不错的选择，它让人们逐步适应在一个以交通堵塞和野蛮司机闻名的城市里骑车。
“他们不用买自行车就可以试骑，”他说。
租赁既不是Gotham Bikes也不是Danny’s Cycles的主营业务。
但对Frank’s Bike Shop ——电商网站Grand St.上的一个小店——来说，自行车共享计划却是坏消息。
店主Frank Arroyo说，自从上个月花旗自行车正式推出，他的租赁业务下降了90%。
Arroyo的主要租客是欧洲游客，他们从此就被花旗自行车吸引走了。
然而Ben说，自行车共享对他的店铺的自行车销售来说却是有益的。
“人们用了自行车共享并意识到在城市里骑自行车有多棒，然后决定为自己买更好的自行车，”他指出。
Waterfront Bicycle Shop位于克里斯多福街以北的西街，该店的Christian Farrell 说，他最初很担忧自行车共享，但他承认，“我很高兴看到人们骑自行车。
”Andrew Crooks有着和Farrell早期一样的担忧。
他是位于第二大街64号的NYC Velo 的店主。
“它看起来是一个好主意，但却很难实施，”Crooks这样评价花旗自行车。
他说他很担忧经验不足的骑行者缺乏对骑行规定的认识以及来自不骑车的人的强烈反对。
然而，他说，现在说他的生意受到影响还为时尚早。
虽然自行车共享很可能会造成生意下滑，但Crooks承认，这种想法对纽约市来说是向前迈出了积极的一步。
2014-2015年四级翻译真题整理(共10套)
中国应进一步发展核能，因为核电目前只占其总发电量的2%。
该比例在所有核国家中居第30位，几乎是最低的。
2011年3月日本核电站事故后，中国的核能开发听了下来，中止审批新的核电站，并开展全国性的核安全检查。
到2012年10月，审批才又谨慎地恢复。
随着技术和安全措施的改进，发生核事故的可能性完全可以降到最低程度。
换句话说，核能是可以安全开发和利用的。
China should further develop nuclear energy, because nuclear power currently account for only 2% of its total generating capacity. The proportion ranks the 30th among all countries processing nuclear energy, which is almost the lowest.China’s nuclear power development stopped after the nuclear power station accident in Japan in March, 2011. The approval of new nuclear power plans was suspended, and the nationwide nuclear energy safety inspection started. It wasn’t until October, 2012 that examination an approval was restored cautiously.With the technology and safety measures, the possibility of nuclear accidents can definitely be minimized. In other words, the nuclear energy can be exploited and utilized safely.越来越多的中国年轻人正对旅游产生兴趣，这是近年来的新趋势。
英语四级历年翻译译文
历年翻译真题2019年12月英语四级翻译真题及答案第3套：汉族名字中国汉族人的全名由姓和名组成。
中文姓名的特点是，姓总是在前，名跟在其后。
千百年来，父姓一直世代相传。
然而，如今，孩子跟母亲姓并不罕见。
一般来说，名有一个或两个汉字，通常承载父母对孩子的愿望。
从孩子的名字可以推断出父母希望孩子成为什么样的人，或者期望他们过什么样的生活。
父母非常重视给孩子取名，因为名字往往会伴随孩子一生。
参考译文：The full name of a Han Chinese consists of a family name and a given name. A distinctive feature of the Chinese name is that the family name always comes first, followed by the given name. For thousands of years, Chinese family names have been passed down through the father. Nowadays, however, it is not uncommon for a child to adopt the mother's family name. Generally, a given name is made up of one or two characters, usually carrying the parents' wishes for their child. It can be inferred from the name what kind of person the parents want their child to be, or what kind of life they expect him or her to lead. Chinese parents attach great importance to the choice of their child's name, as the name tends to accompany the child for his or her entire life.2019年12月英语四级翻译真题及答案第2套:家庭观念中国的家庭观念与其文化传统有关。
四级翻译历年真题及参考译文
2013年12月第一套重点单词：·被视为… be considered as…/ be regarded as…·技艺skill·（有）共同点(have) one thing in common·由于because/ for/ as/ since/ out of重点句型：·不仅…，而且…：not only…, but also…·既…，又…：1. not only, but also；2. both…and …许多人喜欢中餐。
在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。
精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。
烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。
但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养（nutrition）。
由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。
Many people enjoy Chinese food.In China, cooking is not only regarded as a skill, but also an art.Well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and beautiful.The skills and ingredients of cooking are very different in China.But good cooking has a thing in common: always considering the color, smell, taste and nutrition. Since food is very important to our health, good cooks always try hard to get balance among grains, meats and vegetables, so Chinese food is both delicious and healthy.2013年12月第二套重点单词：·手工艺人n. craftsman·发明v. invent n. invention·改进v. improve n. improvement·优雅的adj. elegant·古代n. ancient times·装饰v. decorate n. decoration（装修）·团聚n. reunion重点句型：·某物被用于…：某物is used on sth./ to do sth.…中国结（the Chinese knot）最初是由手工艺人发明的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。
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2014～2016年四级翻译汇总【16年12月】一翻译题目：在中国文化中，黄颜色是一种很重要的颜色，因为它具有独特的象征意义。
在封建(feudal)社会中，它象征统治者的权力和权威。
那时，黄色是专为皇帝使用的颜色，皇家宫殿全都漆成黄色，皇袍总是黄色的，而普通老百姓是禁止穿黄色衣服的。
在中国，黄色也是收获的象征。
秋天庄稼成熟时，田野变得一片金黄。
人们兴高采烈，庆祝丰收。
解析：1. 注意用词多样化，相同意思的词采用不同的英文单词，避免重复，如：本题中“象征”就分别用了symbolize和signify两个词。
2. 注意句式多样化，多采用一些关联词，如：because of, at that time, however等词的使用，可以让译文更地道。
3. 意译与直译相结合，首先要保证译文忠于原文，不要一味追求辞藻华丽。
翻译答案参考译文：In Chinese culture, yellow is an important color because of its unique symbolic meaning. In feudal society, it symbolizes the rulers’ power and authority. At that time, yellow was designed to use for the emperor—the royal palace was painted yellow and the imperial robe was always yellow too. However, the ordinary people were not allowed to wear yellow clothes. In China, yellow also signifies harvest. The fields grow golden yellow in autumn when the crops mature. People celebrate the harvest cheerfully.二随着中国的改革开放，如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。
新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱，因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。
然而，在中国传统文化中，白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。
因此务必记住，白花一定不要用作祝人康复的礼物，尤其不要送给老年人或危重病人。
同样，礼金也不能装在白色信封里，而要装在红色信封里。
翻译答案参考译文：With China’s reform and opening up, many young people tend to hold Western-style weddings these days. The bride wears a white wedding dress at the wedding, because white is considered as a symbol of purity. However, in traditional Chinese culture, white is often used in funerals, so be sure to remember that white flowers must not be used as a gift to the patient, especially not to the seniors or patients in critical conditions. Similarly, the cash gift cannot be packed in a white envelope, but in a red envelope.三在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福，在春节和其他喜庆场合，红色到处可见。
人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时，通常放在红信封里。
红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中国革命和共产党相联系。
然而，红色并不总是代表好运与快乐。
因为从前死者的名字常用红色书写，用红墨水写中国人名被看成是一种冒犯行为。
翻译答案参考译文：The color of red in Chinese culture usually means good luck, longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and other joyous occasions. Cashes often in redenvelopes are sent to family members or close friends as gifts. Its popularity can also be attributed the fact that people accociate it with Chinese revolution and Communist Party. However, it does not always equal to good luck and joy in that the name of the dead used to be written in red. Using red ink to write names of Chinese people were seen as an offense.【16年6月】在山东潍坊市，风筝不仅仅是玩具，而且还是这座城市文化的标志。
潍坊以“风筝之都“而闻名，已有将近2400年放飞风筝的历史。
传说中国古代哲学家墨子用了三年时间在潍坊制作了世界上首个风筝，但放飞的第一天风筝就坠落并摔坏了。
也有人相信风筝是中国古代木匠鲁班发明的。
据说他的风筝用木头和竹子制作，飞了三天后才落地。
翻译答案In Weifang,Shandong, kites are not only for entertainment.It also symbolizes the cultureof the city. Weifang is known as the“capital of kites” with a history ofnearly 2,400 years in flyingkites. Itis saidthat the ancient Chinesephilosopher Motze took three years tomake the first kite right in Weifang. It felland broke,however, on its first day of flying. Some alsobelives that it was thecarpenter LuBan that fist invented the kite.It’s said that his kite was madeof wood and bamboo and it landedafter three days’ flying.二、翻译真题乌镇是浙江的一座古老水镇，坐落在京杭大运河畔。
这是一处迷人的地方，有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆。
在过去的一千年里，乌镇的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化，是一座展现古文明的博物馆。
乌镇所有房屋都用石木建造。
数百年来，当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市。
无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间，游客们每到一处都会有惊喜的发现。
翻译答案Wuzhen, an ancient water town of Zhejiang province, is located near the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It is a charming place. Many ancient bridges, Chinese style hotels and restaurants dwell there. In the past one thousand years, the water system and the way of life there haven't changed much, so it is a museum of ancient civilizations. All rooms in Wuzhen are made of stone and wood. Over hundreds of years, the locals have built houses and markets along the riverbank. Numerous spacious and pretty courtyardshide in those houses, serving as surprises and waiting to be found by the tourists.三、功夫是中国武术的俗称。
中国武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要、狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练。
它是中国传统体育运动的一种，年轻人老年人都练。
它已逐渐演变成了中国文化的独特元素。
作为中国的国宝，功夫有上百种不同的风格，是世界上练的最多的武术形式。
有些风格模仿了动物的动作，还有一些则受到了中国哲学思想、神话和传说的启发。
翻译答案Kung Fu is a Chinese martial arts known. Origin of Chinese martial arts can be traced back to self-defense needs, hunting activities and military training in ancient China. It is a traditional Chinese sport, young people have practiced the elderly. It has gradually evolved into the unique elements of Chinese culture. As China's national treasure, there are hundreds of different martial arts styles, a form of martial arts in the world practice the most. Some styles imitate animal movements, and some are inspired by Chinese philosophy, myths and legends.【15年12月】一、翻译真题：云南省的丽江古镇是中国著名的旅游目的地之一。