听力词汇

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英语听力词汇

英语听力词汇

100个听力词汇1. a change of pace 节奏变换2. a far cry from 相距甚远3. and how 的确4. a matter of time 时间问题5. a phone call away 一个电话之远,表示愿意过来帮忙6. a while back 不久以前7. All along 一直8. Anything but 绝对不9. Account for 解释10. After all 到底,毕竟11.Allergic to 对···过敏12.At sb’s service 愿为某人服务13.Around the clock 24小时不停14.As far as I know 就我所知15.At home with 对···很熟悉16.Back up 退出;不履行(承诺)17.Be cut out for 天生合适18.be absorbed in 沉醉于19.Be addicted to 对···上瘾20.Be attached to 对···有感情21.Back up 累积;支持22.Be bound for 到···地方23.Be( feel ) myself 找到自我24.Be burned up 生气25.Be hard up for 缺少26.Be head and shoulders above 好许多27.Be in the dark 蒙在鼓里28.Be stuck 卡住了29.Bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂30.Break new ground 有了新的突破31.Benefit concert 慈善音乐会32.Busy signal 占线33.Between you and me 你我之间,保密34.Call for 打电话找···;预报;问35.Call it a day 就此结束36.Cash the check 兑现支票37.Clear off 收拾,整理e down (雨、雪)下起来e in first in the race 比赛第一名e what may 不管怎样41.Cost sb an arm and a leg 买东西大出血,非常贵42.Cut it out 闭嘴43.Department chair 系主任44.Dirt cheap 非常便宜45.Do with 用···凑合46.Do without 没有···也行47.Dog tired (run down /worn out/out of steam ) 特别累48.Down jacket 羽绒服49.Drive sb up the wall (drive sb out of one’s mind ) 让某人发疯50.Fall back on 依赖51.Fill a prescription 按处方抓药52.Fill in for(fill one’s place/position/shoes take the place of take over) 代替53.Food for thought (thought-provoking ) 令人思考的东西54.For nothing 免费55.From top to bottom 从上到下56.Get a lot out of sth 从···学到很多57.Get at 想说58.Get off on the wrong foot 开始事情就做错了59.Get away with 对···摆脱惩罚60.Get going/moving 赶紧行动61.Get on one’s nerve 招惹某人神经了62.Get started on 开始做63.Get time off from work 从工作中抽时间64.Give credibility to 相信65.Go easy on 温和对待66.Go in one ear and out the other 一耳朵进,一耳朵出67.Go jogging 去跑步68.Go to one’s head 某人自负69.Got the time ? 几点了?70.Graduation announcements 毕业典礼请柬71.Graon about 抱怨72.Guest lecturer 客座教授73.Hand-me-down 送的东西74.Hand down 易如反掌75.Have a way with 擅长76.Have had it with 处于77.Hit the spots 特别好78.Hold the grudge 记仇79.I have no idea which way to turn 我不知道该怎么办80.I have seen worse 我见过更糟的81.In advance 提前82.Before hand(ahead of time )提前83.In case 万一84.In next to no time 马上85.In the red 赤字(反义:in the black)86.In the works 正在准备阶段87.Keep to oneself 保守秘密,不交际88.Kill time 浪费时间89.Leave...up to sb 让某人决定90.Letter of recommendation(letter of reference)推荐信91.Look on the bright sides of things 看事物的光明面92.No kidding 不是开玩笑的吧93.One the tip of one’s tongue 就在舌尖94.Quitting time 下课时间95.Take it over 重修96.Than necessary 比应该的更···97.That’s easier said than done 说来容易做来难98.There is nothing to it 这没什么99.With flying colors 成功100.You can bet your life 当然。

英语听力必备词汇

英语听力必备词汇

英语听力必备词汇一、听力常见词汇原因方面As ……..;Since………….;Because…………..;Now that………;Considering……..;Given……..;For reason that……..;The reason why……is……….;Because of……;;For the sake of;Due to;Result Owing to…..;On account of ……….from;Thanks to;Attribute to导致,引起, 成为…,原因(原因在前);Contribute to;Result in;…..cause;……lead to……;Bring about…….Account for;Trigger off(触发,引发);Responsible for;To blame for因为,所以(原因在前)……and so….;Therefore…….;Thus;Hence;As a result;That’s why;For this reason;Accordingly;As a consequence;Consequently;So…..that;Too………to转折方面However;In comparison;But;Nevertheless;In contrast;Whereas;yet 开头方面At the beginning;First结尾方面Finally;Last but not least;In short;In conclusion;In the end;at the end of举例方面For example;One of the;Another is;For instance;Like比较,对比方面As a comparison;In contrast建议方面In my opinion;I suggest;Why not主题方面the topic is;we 'll mainly focus on ...反面或另外一面;Apart from;Another point I want mention is;In addition (to) …… BesidesAside from;Moreover;Furthermore;What’s more;On the contrary;However;But;on the other hand;Conversely;By contrast;Whereas;A totally different picture lies in列举话题的各个方面1。

听力相关词汇

听力相关词汇

1. occupation( 职业) —jobteacher , worker , singer, lawyer , farmer, cleaner, manager, driver , player , actor , doctor , cook , artist , dentist, student, nurse, housewife, policeman , waiter2. people ( persons )grandparents, grandfather, grandmother, parents, father, mother, aunt , uncle, daughter , son , sister, brother, cousin, man , woman , lady, child , children , baby , classmate, friend3. 称呼-- 首字母大写Mr. Black , Mrs. Green , Miss Smith4. 人名-- 首字母大写Mike, Bill , Tom , Tim , John , Mary , Kate5. place (场所、地点):school , middle school , canteen, gym, playground, library, lab, swimming pool, hospital, clinic, company, farm , factory ,bank , office, post office6. color(颜色):yellow , green , blue, red , white, black , pink , brown , purple, gray7. clothes: ( 服装)coat, blouse, shirt, skirt, dress, jacket, sweater, hat, cap , shoes trousers8. meal (饭,餐):breakfast, lunch , supper, dinner9.food(食物):rice, noodles, dumpling, bread egg , hamburger, pizza, sandwich10. meat( 肉) : chicken , fish , beef , pork , 11. drink(饮料):water , tea , milk ,juice, Coke, coffee , beer12. fruit(水果):apple , pear , banana ,orange ,watermelon, grape13. vegetable(蔬菜):potato, tomato, cabbage , carrot14. disease; illness; sickness (疾病)fever , cough , cold (flu), headache , toothache , stomachache ,backache , bad knee , sore throat15.The part of body (身体部位):eye, ear, nose , mouth, face , hand , teeth,foot, leg ,arm16. subject(科目、学科):Chinese, math, English , music, Art , P.E. history , M.E., computer, geography, biology, physics , chemistry , science17. month (月份) :January, February , March , April, May , June, July , August , September, October , November, December18. 数词:1) 基数词:0---60 –100 ,123,000(hundred, thousand, million ) 2).序数词:(第…) 1--10 –3119.week(周,星期):Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday,Thursday, Friday, Saturday20. season(季节):spring, summer, autumn , winter熟练掌握下列单词21. weather(天气):warm, hot, cool, cold , windy , rainy, snowy, sunny (fine , nice , beautiful) cloudy , foggy22.country ( 国家)--首字母大写China , England (Britain) , Japan , Canada ,France , America ( USA), Australia23.city(城市): - 首字母大写Beijing , London , New York , Washingtonnguage- 首字母大写Chinese , English , Japanese , French25. transportation(交通工具):bus , car , taxi , truck, bike, motobike, train, boat, ship , plane,(air , flight ), on foot (walk )26. animal (动物):cat, dog, pig, monkey, tiger, lion, chicken,sheep,bear , elephant, horse, panda, rabbit,cow ,27. school things(学习用品):pen, pencil, pencil-box, book, bag, ruler , dictionary, map, knife, desk , chair , tape , radio, recorder28. direction (方向):east , south , west , north29. sports(运动):football, basketball, volleyball, tennis ,table tennis, badminton , swimming, running ,chess , games ,skating ( 滑冰) , skiing (滑雪), sailing (帆船运动), long jump , high jump, 100-meter-race30. musical instruments(乐器) :piano , violin ,guitar 31.疑问词( 短语)what , what color , what time , what size , where, when , who , whose, which , why , how, how old, how many , how much , how long ,how far , how often32.形容词:young, old , new, good , bad , great ,excellent , kind , happy, glad, busy , beautiful, ugly, cute , lovely , favorite ,late, early , big(large), small , long , short, tall , bright ,dark ,right ,wrong , friendly interesting, boring , exciting, important, modern, different , same ,ready , rich , poor, dangerous, safe , soft, hard , difficult (hard) , easy , special , brave, strong ,weak , clean ,dirty , smart ,clever , stupid , gentle , funny , thick, thin ,fat , necessary , thankful(grateful) , puzzled , disappointed, curious , silent, quiet , noisy, uncomfortable , unforgettable。

听力基本的800个词汇

听力基本的800个词汇

听力基本的800个词汇名词MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundayJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember关于教育termsemestersession n.会议, 开庭lecturetutorial n.指南coursecompulsory courseobligatory course adj.义不容辞的, 必须的orientation n.方向, 方位, 定位, 倾向性, 向东方summaryaccommodationreceptionenrollmentregistration n.注册, 报到, 登记breakfastlunchsupperdinneruniversityinstitute n.学会, 学院, 协会vt.创立, 开始, 制定, 开始(调查), 提起(诉讼) collegeschoolprofessorassociate professor 副教授assistant professor 助理教授lecturercoordinator n.协调者, 同等的人或物counselor n.顾问, 法律顾问adviser n.顾问, <美> (学生的)指导老师tutor n.家庭教师, (大学)指导教师, 助教, 监护人, 辅导教师v.辅导supervisor n.监督人, 管理人, 检查员, 督学, 主管人, 【计】(网络)超级用户nationalitycourseadministration buildinglectureculturelocal musicscientific research学校设施notice board 布告牌librarypink slip 解雇通知书information desk n.【计】服务台pence n. penny 的复数essay plansresearch paper文档al adj.公文的, 文件的quizsportscorporation crime 集团犯罪individual n.个人, 个体adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的companyoil explosionserious resultmass media 大众传播媒体,大众传媒, 海量媒体数据academicintentionally adv.有意地,故意地aware adj.知道的, 明白的, 意识到的literary theorysystemastrology n.占星术, 占星学(以观测天象来预卜人间事务的一种方术) astronomy n.天文学关于休闲活动dollarpoundpencesnacks n.小吃, 快餐, 一份v.吃快餐(小吃)drinksmusicgamesdecoration n.装饰, 装饰品maptransportation地点common roomclassroomtelescope n.望远镜v.压缩地点本地cafédepartment storerestaurantcriminalthiefcasewitness n.【律】证人, 目击者, 证据, 证明, 证词vt.目击, 为...作证, 证明, 表明vi.作证, 成为证据streetavenueboulevard n.<美>林荫大道roadupsetpursedoor-key人物特征featureappearance n.出现, 露面, 外貌, 外观hair colorscar n.伤痕,疤痕v.结疤,使留下伤痕,创伤curly adj.卷曲的, 卷毛的, 弯曲的, (木材)有皱状纹理的slimdistinguishing featurechins n.下巴, 下颚wings n.飞行章, 女童军戴的一种翼形章helicopter n.直升(飞)机, 直升机wing designsolution n.解答, 解决办法, 溶解, 溶液解决方案New ZealandAustraliaprevious datawind tunnel n.风洞engine n.发动机, 机车, 火车头efficiency n.效率, 功效plantfunction n.官能, 功能, 作用, 职责, 典礼, 仪式, 【数】函数vi.(器官等)活动, 运行, 行使职责dampness n.潮湿, 湿气environmentadvantagesdisadvantagestemperatureuniversity resourcescassettes n.盒子, 盒式磁带videosbook in advancecourseUnited StatesSouth AfricaAustraliarecorddataWind DesignSydneysimilar experimentsbenefitsreducewindymaintain humidity 保湿less dangeroustemperaturecentigrade.low noise frequencyevaporates water.factors fortree evaporationsunlightwaternew surroundings surroundings n.环境distant deadlineimpression n.印象, 感想, 盖印, 压痕library buildingfrequency n.频率, 周率, 发生次数living conditionweekendsspecialreportpricelectureadultchildrentouch tableblindvisitorsexpensiverestaurantrare adj.稀罕的, 杰出的, 珍贵的, (肉类)半熟的adv.非常lionsconditionanimalsdesigninterviewmedicinelanguagepsychology n.心理学, 心理状态cultureparents’ wisheshigh score in schoolfriendsrulescenturyIntervention n.干涉royal commission (英国)皇家专门调查委员会monopoly of educationtutoriallectureScientistsPrime Ministerspublicor privatestandardBooklistFaculty-basedfunnyintelligentvideo projectfields systemcommuter n.通勤者, 经常往返者financial advices 财政咨询包含ument n.工具, 手段, 器械, 器具, 手段second-handstudent union (大学的)学生活动大楼,学生会occupation n.职业, 占有, 占有(房屋等)期间directorphotographerinterviewerinterviewee n.被接见者, 被访问者qualityreform n.改革, 改善, 改良运动, 感化vt.改革, 革新, 重新组成vi.革新, 改过, 重组GreeceBritainteacherRussiablond hairfunnyintelligentreportersrailway workerbeautifulequipmentTitleDesignerwriteroverhead view 俯视college close-up close-up n.特写镜头, 从近处仔细的观察, 小传Interviewee: teacherclear & informativecoffee breakkindergartenPARKINGLECTURE ROOMSRegistrationhome-staySurnamePassportpersonal consulting 个人顾问available time 有效时间, 有用时间,可利用时间work systematically systematically adv.系统地, 有系统地extensive writinggood resultspractical materialsfocus ontermsleisure timeAdvanced English Studynon-smokernon-drinkerpetfavorite foodsea foodtennispreferred transportation(train)Visacurrency formembassytransportation cardStudent ID CardInternational Student Cardpassport photosaccepted currencyAustralian dollars and Yena survey n.测量, 调查, 俯瞰, 概观, 纵览, 视察vt.调查(收入,民意等) 测量, 勘定, 审视, 视察, 俯瞰, 通盘考虑vi.测量土地Occupationcashierbig department storejeansbooks, sportswear trousers,STATIONERY n.文具, 信纸GoalIntention n.意图, 目的Efficiently adv.有效率地, 有效地Consultation n.请教, 咨询, 磋商, 【医】会诊Financial source 财源, 资金来源Radio stationstudent fundparticipate vi.参与, 参加, 分享, 分担Partnerprofessor和teacherground floorcostoverseas studentreading abilityvacationpart time jobEnglish language systemTaxCastlecommon housescampus radio stationadvertisement n.广告, 做广告donation n.捐赠品, 捐款, 贡献topicconference n.会议, 讨论会, 协商会assignment n.分配, 委派, 任务, (课外)作业volunteer n.志愿者, 志愿兵adj.志愿的, 义务的, 无偿的v.自愿various variedunusualinterviewpop musiccurrent affairs 时事, 新闻phone-in 〈广播、电视〉听众热线电话直播节目local newsDecembertime tableschedule n.时间表, 进度表v.确定时间the titleprofessorseafood restaurantpassageaisle n.走廊, 过道corridorliftground floorcocktail n.鸡尾酒, (第一道用杯盛的)开味食品adj.鸡尾酒的receptionist n.招待员, 传达员delegate feegueststeak n.(供煎, 烤等的)肉, 鱼, 肉片, 鱼片, 肉排, 牛排fishbarbecue n.吃烤烧肉的野餐seminarcampus lifehome countrypassage 4archaeology n.考古学tribute n.贡品, 礼物, 颂词, 殷勤, 贡物goodshistorian n.历史学家, 史家rapid populationcultivate vt.培养, 耕作evidencestores and templesimported n.进口货(常用复数), 进口, 输入, 意思, 重要性vt.输入, 进口, 含...的意思, 重要, 引入vi.有关系, 有重要性rich-coloredpottery n.陶器, 陶器场marketing system 销售系统exchange in craft goodsnoble housescommon residentsprecious stones.expiry n.满期, 呼气, 终了, 终结injection n.注射, 注射剂, (毛细血管等的)充血, (人造卫星, 宇宙飞船等的)射入轨道Yellow Fever 黄热病mosquito net 蚊帐walking bootscomfortable shoeschecksin US Dollarscredit cardpresentplastics n.整形外科, 外科修补术medicinechemist’s n.化学家, 药剂师videoSilent IslandRain Forestcoffee shopwaste of timenotesstresspressureunsociable adj.不爱交际的influenced n.影响, 感化, 势力, 有影响的人(或事), (电磁)感应vt.影响, 改变businesslocal foodinterest-freelong term loan 长期贷款furniture刷新ment n.点心, 饮料, 精力恢复, 爽快careerincrease rateinflation rate inflation n.胀大, 夸张, 通货膨胀, (物价)暴涨deflation rate deflation n.放气, 缩小, 通货紧缩, 物价低廉(尤指成本不降低时的反常情形)therapy n.治疗therapy method 治疗方法psychological patientexamine the recordin clinical circlediploma n.文凭, 毕业证书, 证明权力、特权、荣誉等的证书, 奖状Master’s Degreepresentation n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达heart disease 心脏病roommates n.同屋者, 室友disadvantagedisturbance n.骚动, 动乱, 打扰, 干扰, 骚乱, 搅动moustache n.小胡子, (哺乳动物的)触须moustache 【简明英汉词典】dark hairbeardlight colored hairbathroomdiarydaughtertraffic jamambitionslawreform the reform n.改革, 改善, 改良运动, 感化vt.改革, 革新, 重新组成vi.革新, 改过, 重组voting system 投票系统heart ratedisordered adj.混乱的, 害了病的, 发狂的maximumheart ratebeats.….unhealthy dietfestivalconcertpicnic n.野餐vi.(去)野餐performancelouder speakersperformance timedate 本地Drama TheatreTown Hall 市政厅Harbour n.(=harbor) 海港(chest) infection n.【医】传染, 传染病, 影响, 感染prescribed v.指示, 规定, 处(方), 开(药)antibiotics n.抗生素, 抗生学Spoon n.匙, 调羹, 勺子medicineremarks n.备注, 评论, 注意, 注释vt.评论, 注意, 谈及vi.谈论side effectspenicillin n.【微】青霉素(一种抗菌素,音译名为盘尼西林)before mealscough medicine cough 【简明英汉词典】n.咳嗽v.咳嗽drowsiness n.睡意tutor about their presentations Presentation n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达confidentunsatisfiedsense of relief.sense of satisfaction.consulted v.商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑reference books reference n.提及, 涉及, 参考, 参考书目, 证明书(人), 介绍信(人)lack of vocabularyreading speedenvironmental study adj.周围的, 环境的n.环境论public healthengineeringreading strategymigration n.移民, 移植, 移往, 移动tones found existing in Chinese。

听力常见词汇

听力常见词汇

听力常见词汇1、across1、表方位。

Let’s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。

2、表动作,穿越。

You must go across the bridge and then turn right.你必须先过桥,然后再往右拐。

2、age1、年龄。

最一般的表达。

在此不赘述。

2、衰老。

the aging people = the old people现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。

3、all1、shake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。

3、by all means 一定I’ll come by all means. 我一定会来的。

4、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。

4、apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。

apply for(申请),这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application(求职信),只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。

是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管,那就得看你个人犄造化了。

有些工作岗位会require much traveling,(要求经常出差)还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。

正所谓城里城外,各有风光。

没工作的人想工作,有工作的人又烦工作。

高考英语听力常用词汇 【完整版】

高考英语听力常用词汇 【完整版】

高考英语听力常用词汇(1)餐馆场景:order点菜serve上菜change零钱Keepthechange!不用找零钱了!tip小费treat请客(Thisismytreat!我请客!)goDutchAA 制(Let’sgofiftyfifty.)steak牛排cheese奶酪sandwich三明治bacon 腌肉soup汤plainwater自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut多纳圈appetizer开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)gooutfordinner/dinnerout出去吃饭snackbar小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke可口可乐Frenchfries炸薯条dininghall;coffeeshop;restaurant;cafeteria;canteen;buffet自助餐(2)邮局场景:stampenvelopepackage/parcel包裹overweight超重extrapostage额外邮资send/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/发信expressmail快件airmail航空信件surfacemail陆地邮寄openanaccount 开一个帐户(3)图书馆场景:librarycard;borrow;lend;keep;renew;bookshelf;novel;sciencefictio n科幻小说;magazine;periodical期刊;referencebook;librarian图书管理员payafine交罚款CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou(4)医院及健康场景:aspirin阿司匹林regulardoctor私人医生emergencedepartment急诊室ICU(=intensivecareunit)特护病房treatment治疗手段takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压medicine:pills/tablets药丸/药片heartattack心脏病cold/flu流感:have/catchacold;pain;headache;stomach-ache;backache;sore-throat 喉咙痛cough;fever。

雅思听力高频词汇

雅思听力高频词汇

雅思听力高频词汇目录——第一大类学术场景1.1 学习篇1.2 生活篇1.3 选课篇1.4 新生报到会1.5 图书馆篇1.6课题研究第二大类生活场景2.1 交通2.2 人物2.3 饮食健康2.4 度假旅游2.5 租房第三大类特殊场景3.1 地名3.2 动物3.3 其它第一大类学术场景ACADEMIC ENGLISH1.1 学习orientation ceremony 开学典礼orientation meeting 新生报到会commence day开学日commencement ceremony 开学/毕业典礼enrolment注册enrolment day 学籍注册日application form申请表selective/elective/optional courses选修课required course/compulsory courses必修课course arrangement课程安排letter of recommendation推荐信programme/program某一专业的课程总称school学院graduate school研究生院graduate students 研究生graduate大学毕业生undergraduate本科postgraduate研究生B.A. =Bachelor of Arts文学学士B.Sc =Bachelor of Science 理学学士M.A. =Master of Arts 文学硕士M.Sc =Master of Science 理学硕士Ph.D.=Doctor of Philosophy 博士MBA =Master of Business Administration 工商管理硕士diploma 文凭, 毕业证书associate diploma degree 学位,学位证明School of Arts and Sciences文理学院score成绩credit学分degree学位assessment对学生的学习情况进行评估handout上课老师发的印刷品assignment 作业presentation针对某一专题进行的发言project需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题essay短论文,学期作文paper 论文thesis 硕士论文dissertation博士论文journal周记/每周要做的作业participation/attendance出勤lecture老师的讲课tutorial学生辅导班,讨论课TA(Teaching Assistant)助教office hour教授与学生面谈的时间coordinator课程协调人/班主任professor教授associate professor副教授assistant professor助理教授tutor 导师support tutor 助理导师lecturer讲师dean系主任counselor辅导老师,参谋教师adviser/ mentor导师president校长chancellor名誉校长faculty教职职工的总称principal (中学)校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长〔女〕student number 学号laboratory/lab实验室lab rules实验室规章printer打印机copier复印机fax machine 机laser printer激光打印机Xerox 施乐复印机jet printer喷墨打印机dot matrix printer针式打印机PC=personal computer 个人电脑laptop/notebook 膝上电脑/笔记本电脑modem调制解调器Macintosh苹果电脑network网络access to the net 网路Internet coffee网吧1.2 生活campus 校园dining-hall 饭厅canteen 餐厅dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助小餐厅café咖啡馆accommodation 住宿dorm/dormitory 宿舍dorm mate 合租一间宿舍的人roommate 合租一间房间的人flat mate 合租一间公寓的人housemate 合租一间房屋的人corridor 走廊lavatory 卫生间washroom 洗手间balcony 阳台playground 操场main hall 大礼堂/大厅parking lot 停车场parking regulations 停车规定shopping mall 购物中心common room 师生公用的休息室teaching building 教学楼,教室楼lecture theatre 大教室,阶梯教室administrating office/admin office 行政办公室laboratory/lab 实验室student union 学生会society 学生社团club 学生俱乐部student account 银行中的学生账户current account 现金账户chequebook/checkbook 支票本withdraw cash 取钱deposit money in a bank 存钱A.T.M. 自动取款机cashier收银员loan贷款draw/withdraw money提款give the money in fives/tens换成五元或十元面额pin number/password/code密码credit card信用卡open a student account.开个学生帐户check the present balance in my account. 查询我帐户余额apply for a personal loan. 申请个人贷款change pounds into dollars 把英镑兑换.成美元the current rate 汇率1.3选课courses课程Arts文科Sciences理科Humanities人文学科Social Science社会科学accounting会计学agriculture农学anthropology人类学archaeology考古学architecture建筑学art and design 艺术与设计astronomy天文学banking银行学biology 生物学biochemistry生物化学botany植物学business商务chemistry化学ecology生态学economics经济学education教育学engineering工程学finance金融学genetics遗传学geology地质学history历史law法学linguistics语言学literature文学mathematics数学philosophy哲学physics物理psychology心理学sociology 社会学sociology社会学statistics统计学tourism旅游zoology动物学level of courses课程级别fundamental基本原理的elementary基础的primary初级的intermediate中级的secondary次高级的advanced高级的course number课程代码credits学分hours学时full-time student全日制学生part-time student业余学生1.4新生报到会orientation meeting 〔介绍会〕指学校综合情况register/enroll (登记、报到)student union office 学生会办公室opening ceremony 开学典礼lecture〔教师作的〕讲演,报告tutorial 〔学生发言的〕讨论课orientation week (初到校)适应周applicant申请人foreign student office外国学生办公室international student国际学生oversea(s) student 海外学生counselor辅导老师surroundings环境history of school学校历史teachers and faculty教职职工〔总称〕buildings建筑物culture文化art艺术music音乐academic学术的sports运动tennis 网球table tennis 乒乓球soccer 英式足球football 足球,橄榄球American football美式足球, 橄榄球rugby英式橄榄球hockey 曲棍球basketball 篮球baseball 棒球bungee jumping 蹦极跳water polo水球sky-diving/paratrooping跳伞scuba diving有氧潜水diving潜水、跳水treadmill跑步机上的运动jogging慢跑motor cycling摩托车运动cycling骑自行车Yoga瑜伽1.5图书馆catalogue(under titles/authors/subjects)〔按照书目/作者/科目查找的〕目录reference stocks书库library card/admission card借书卡date slip/deadline/date of expiry期限due应付费overdue and pay a fine过期并交罚款renew续借available可以借到out on loan借出的closed reserve只读不借,馆内阅览in circulation在书库里out circulation借走了not for circulation不外借held in the closed reserve 闭馆保存的classification分类category种类bibliography书目〔籍者检索目录〕return in time及时归还open/closed shelves开架/闭架书库student card学生卡library card借书卡borrow借入lend借给newspaper报纸journal周刊periodical期刊current issues现期刊物reference books参考书be overdue 过期的be due到期的pay fines交罚金loan借出return in time按时归还interlibrary service馆际服务out on loan已借出librarian 图书管理员loan period借期magnetize 磁化demagnetize 消磁section部门newspaper section 报纸部works著作interlibrary service是指图书馆之间合作〔互通有无的借书方式〕reserve books预定〔比较抢手的〕书目information desk咨询台call slip索书单magazines and journals 期刊杂志librarian and reader 图书管理员与读者open shelves开架closed shelves闭架stacks书库current 现刊back issues过刊floor/level 楼层main building 主楼wing/annex building 副楼odd number floor 奇数楼层even number floor 偶数楼层steps/stairs 楼梯lift/elevator 电梯first floor〔美〕/ground floor〔英〕首层basement/cellar 地下室Touch Screen 触摸屏Return Area 还书处core books 核心书目students locker 学生存储间Reference Section 参考书部Audio-Video Center 视听中心Photocopy Room 影印间Conference Room/Center 会议室/会议中心newspaper 报纸magazine 杂志encyclopedia 百科全书literature 文献atlas 地图集pamphlet=brochure 小册子almanac年鉴1.6课题研究research 研究deadline 最后期限analyze/analyse data 分析数据results 结果conclusion 结论interpretation 解释/阐释opinion 观点hypothesis假设survey调查investigation调查研究questionnaire问卷、调查表data〔datum的复数〕数据analysis分析interpretation 解释/阐释make/draw the conclusion 得出结论poll〔民意〕调查statistics统计statistically valid统计学上有效的quantitative数量的/定量的significant difference显著的差异interview访谈respondents 答复调查问题者interviewee被访谈的人multiple choice questions选择题results结果interpretation解释/阐释opinion观点第二大类生活场景SURVIVAL ENGLISH2.1交通Road (Rd.)……路〔路名,大写〕Street (St.)……街〔街道名,大写〕Lane车道、巷Avenue 大道square广场be next to 紧邻at the end of在尽头cross road to 过马路cross (over) 穿过〔某条街道〕opposite to在对面the one after 下一个be nearby距离某处很近be far from距离某处很远go straight across/to/through径直走过/向/过go up/down向上〔北〕/向下〔南〕go back/back/back up往回走go east/west/south/north向东/南/西/北go on/along…till you meet…沿…一直走/直到…be on sb’s left/right在某人的左边/右边be the first/second/third from the left/right从左/右数第一/二/三个go on/along…till you meet…沿…一直走,直到…be located behind/in front of坐落在…的前面/后面be on the corner of A street and B street在A和B街交汇的拐角处be in the corner of在…的角落里ground floor〔英〕首层wing配楼/建筑的一部分annex配楼/建筑的附属建筑basement地下室/第一层twin building由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑landmark标志性的建筑block/complex由假设干个建筑构成的建筑群/街区stairs楼梯step台阶aisle过道wheel chair access无台阶的/残疾人用intersection/crossroad十字路口a fork on the road分叉路口a T road丁字路口clover-leaf/flyover立交桥traffic accident交通事故ambulance救护车police car警车hot line热线traffic jam交通堵塞fire engine消防车traffic lights交通灯taxi=cab出租车coach 大巴sedan car私家轿车mini car迷你轿车salon car 豪华桥车hatch-back 两厢车lorry/truck/tractor卡车trailer拖车semi trailer半拖车wind screen挡风玻璃wind screen wiper雨刮器wheel方向盘、车轮tyre轮胎horn喇叭brake刹车boot=trunk后背箱metro/underground/tube/subway 地铁railway铁路2.2人物personal information 个人信息Surname/Family name姓first name/given name 名other names 其他名字或曾用名gender 性别hair color 头发颜色short hair短头发long hair长头发curly hair卷发wavy hair卷发straight hair直发parted in the middle 中分a pony tail 马尾pigtail辫子long/short plaits 长短辫子curly black hair卷曲的黑色头发curly black hair卷曲的黑色头发brown hair棕发blond hair金发blond 金发碧眼的fair hair 金发dyed hair 染发bald/balding秃头side burns络腮胡子beard 落腮胡子,下巴上的胡子moustache/mustache 上唇上的小胡子clean-shaven胡子刮得很干净的dimple酒窝pimple疙瘩wrinkle/wrinkle lines皱纹freckle雀斑scar疤痕glasses/spectacles 眼镜chin下巴lip嘴唇thin lips薄嘴唇full lips厚嘴唇nose鼻子hook nose鹰钩鼻turn-up nose朝天鼻eyebrow眉毛thin eyebrows淡眉毛thick eyebrows浓眉毛crew cut平头jewelry珠宝hat帽子wearing glasses 戴眼镜contact lenses 隐型眼镜top 上衣pullover 套头毛衣be in red/green/dark 身着红/绿/黑色衣服suit〔男〕西服/〔女〕套装dress 女服be in/ wear tie戴领带sweater 套头衫,运动衫slim 苗条的stout 结实的、矮胖的parted in the middle 中分tall高pretty tall很高height of medium中等身材height of average平均身高medium-built中等身材的short矮small 矮小的fat胖stout 肥胖的stocky 粗壮的、结实的plump 饱满的slim瘦的thin瘦的slender苗条的,瘦长的angular 棱角分明的medium-built中等身材的beautiful漂亮的175 centimeters tall读作one metre seventy-five,175cm高〕loose clothes宽松的服装tight clothes紧身的服装light 浅色的shirt男式衬衫skirt女裙formal dress正式的服装suit and tie西装领带casual dress非正式的服装jeans and T shirts牛仔裤T恤衫top上衣pullover套头毛衣be in red/green/dark身着红/绿/黑色衣服sweater套头衫/运动衫checked shirt 格子衬衣spotted shirt 斑点衬衣stripped shirt长带状衬衣bracelet 手镯2.3饮食健康diet饮食vegetarian素食者maintaining a healthy lifestyle保持健康的生活方式pie馅饼pudding布丁果冻soup汤coffee咖啡instant coffee即溶咖啡real coffee苦咖啡espresso功夫咖啡,蒸馏咖啡cappuccino热牛奶咖啡brewed coffee煮好的咖啡fish and chips炸鱼、加炸土豆片value for money值得买greasy油腻的salt盐vitamins维生素butter黄油vegetables and fruit蔬菜和水果avoid smoky戒烟clinic诊所surgeon外科医生physician/internist内科医生oculist/eye doctor眼科医生dentist牙医psychiatrist/shrink心理医生mental hospital精神病医院vet兽医disease 疾病symptom症状headache/got a headache患头痛flu流感drowsiness 睡意have/catch a cold感冒have a sore throat嗓子痛have a stomachache胃痛have a fever发烧have a cough咳嗽have a headache头痛have a toothache牙痛feel dizzy头晕feel chilly觉得发冷vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐insomnia 失眠heart-disease 心脏病pills药丸eyedrops眼药水vitamin维他命tablet药片medication药物injection注射cold cure感冒药penicillin 盘尼西林anti-biotic 抗生素body temperature 体温take one's temperature量体温see a doctor看病send for a doctor请医生feel one's pulse量脉搏take one's blood pressure量血压have an operation 动手术make an appointment预约2.4度假旅游make a reservation预定confirm a reservation确认预定book a room/table 预订房间/饭桌cancel one's reservation取消预定first come, first serve先到先服务原则〔即不设预订服务〕round-trip/round-way ticket往返票one-way ticket单程票saver ticket 打折票VIP/first class头等舱business class商务舱economy class经济舱express train 高速列车express way 高速公路,travel agency旅行社book the ticket订票flight number航班号take off起飞land降落check in办理登机手续ETD=estimated time of departure 预定出发时间ETA=estimated time of arrival 预定到达时间air host空中先生air hostess空中小姐ground steward 地勤steward男乘务员stewardess女乘务员pilot 飞行员destination目的地runway飞机跑道taxi v.飞机滑行terminal终点站duty-free shop免税商店motel汽车旅馆hostel青年旅社passport护照visa签证credit card信用卡driving license/licence驾照expire(v.)驾照/护照等过期platform站台museum博物馆souvenir纪念品art gallery画廊hiking徒步旅行hitch-hike搭便车旅行surfing冲浪skiing滑雪walking boots 行军靴bag-packer肩背大包进行自助旅行的人life-jacket救生衣jellyfish水母sun cream/sun block防晒霜sunburn晒黑swimming trunks泳裤sandals凉鞋bare feet光着脚swimming dress泳衣sun-glasses太阳眼镜tent帐篷sleeping bag睡袋long pants/trousers长裤population人口advantage/disadvantage优劣势education教育main industry主要工业climate/weather气候/天气scenery风景currency货币check (美)支票cheque (英)支票US dollars 美元Canadian dollars加元Australian dollars澳元Pound英镑penny (pl. pence, pennies) 便士Euro欧元Japanese Yen日元language语言Portuguese葡萄牙语Italian意大利语Russian俄语Arabic阿拉伯语Mandarin普通话Cantonese广东话Spanish西班牙语French法语German德语Japanese日语credit card信用卡Visa Card 维萨信用卡Master Card 万事达信用卡2.5租房landlord房东landlady女房东for lease/for rent 出租for sale 出卖rental price租金available可以出租的lease 租约utilities房租,水电费surroundings周围环境rural areas乡下suburb郊区downtown闹市区noisy吵闹insects haunting. 闹昆虫blackout〔停电〕flat公寓的单元住房accommodation住宿apartment公寓住房dormitory (dorm) 学生宿舍student hostel学生旅店youth hostel 青年旅店homestay留宿当地居民家里bedsit=bedsitting room单人间rooms套房里的房间bedroom睡房a double bedroom 两卧房a single bedroom 单卧房a double bed room 双人卧房double decker双层床bathroom浴室kitchen厨房hall/entrance hall大厅、走廊lobby大厅porch 走廊、门廊balcony阳台shared kitchen共用厨房facilities设备用具unfurnished没有配家具的furnished配备家具的half-furnished 有部分家具的telephoneheater暖器radiators电暖炉stove炉子fridge冰箱microwave oven 微波炉washing machine 洗衣机air-conditioner空调central air-conditioning中央空调electric fan电风扇electric stoves 电炉CD player CD播放机stereo/stereo system 立体声音响pillow枕头pillow case 枕套bed linen被单sheet被单被褥mattress床垫blanket毯子towel手巾毛巾curtain窗帘carpet地毯spoon 汤勺子soap 肥皂cabinet 橱柜kettle 壶子pot 罐子第三大类特殊场景SPECIALISED ENGLISH3.1地名U.K.= the United KingdomG.B.= Great Britain英国〔大不列颠〕England 英格兰London 伦敦Liverpool 利物浦Manchester 曼彻斯特Sheffield 谢菲尔德Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫North Ireland 北爱尔兰Belfast 贝尔法斯特Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁New Zealand 新西兰Wellington 惠灵顿Canada 加拿大Ottawa 渥太华British Columbia 不列颠哥伦比亚省Victoria 维多利亚Vancouver 温哥华Alberta 艾伯塔省Edmonton 埃德蒙顿Ontario 安大略省Toronto 多伦多Quebec 魁北克省Montreal 蒙特利尔The United States of America 美国Washington 华盛顿New York 纽约Boston 波士顿Atlanta 亚特兰大Seattle 西雅图Los Angeles/L.A. 洛杉矶Chicago 芝加哥Malaysia马来西亚Indonesia印度尼西亚Jakarta雅加达3.2动物S;hyudc zoo野生动物园red kangaroo红袋鼠kangaroo袋鼠wallaby小袋鼠koala树袋熊、考拉ostrich鸵鸟falcon 猎鹰lynx山猫、猞猁crocodile鳄鱼elephant大象species in rare animal area稀有动物的种类dolphin海豚jellyfish水母box jellyfish 巨型水母shark 鲨zebra 斑马rhino 犀牛hippo 河马squirrel松鼠goat山羊flocks of cattle and sheep成群的牛羊bat蝙蝠insects昆虫3.3其它Blueprinting 画蓝图,草拟计划Pro-integration 预先融合Focusing聚焦Prompting激励Friction management解决摩擦optometrist 配镜师checkup 检查working experience 工作经验position职位convention/conference会议president会议主席organizer组织者shelter 掩蔽处council 委员会string 细绳子receptionist 接待员director 主管translator 翻译secretary 秘书interpreter 口译length长度cm=centimeter厘米mm=millimeter毫米meter米kilometer公里、千米mile英里foot英尺inch英寸weight重量gram克kilo/kilogram 公斤,千克pound 磅ton吨capacity容积liter/litre升gallon加仑shape形状rectangle长方形triangular三角形square正方形shell扇形oval椭圆形angular角、角度earthquake地震typhoon台风hurricane飓风volcano火山flood洪水drought干旱。

英语听力重点词汇

英语听力重点词汇

英语听力重点词汇英语听力重点词汇听力想高分?很简单,只要记住以下的英语听力重点词汇,你的听力水平会有质一样的提高。

一起来学习参考吧!1、地点(情景用语)餐馆(restaurant)用语:meal, menu, bill, order, tip, hamburger, sandwich, soup, dish, beer, soft drink, fully booked,等;医院(hospital)用语:take medicine, temperature, pill, headache, fever, blood pressure, waiting room, 等;宾馆(hotel)用语:single room, double room, room number, room service, check in, check out, lift / elevator等;邮局(post office)用语:mail, deliver, stamp, envelope, telegram, postage等;机场(airport)用语:flight, take off, land, luggage, China Airline, information desk, boarding, customs, departure time, arrival,等;车站(station)用语:round trip, single trip, sleeping car, ticket, fair, conductor, 等;商店(shop)用语:on sale, size, color, price, change, customer, expensive, cheap, discount, 等;学校(school)用语:exam, course, dining hall, playground, library, lab, degree, foreign language, 等。

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EDUCATIONSystempreschool education / pre-elementary education 学前教育elementary education / primary education 基础教育/小学教育secondary education 中等教育tertiary education / higher education 高等教育public education 公立教育private education 私立教育adult education / continuing education 成人教育/深造special education 特殊教育Schoolsday school / day nursery / preschool 日托所/托儿所kindergarten 幼儿园/学前班primary school / elementary school / grade school 小学(1-8年级)grammar school 语法学校(1-6年级)secondary school 中学(9-12年级)high school 中学(10-12年级)junior high school 初中(7-9年级)senior high school 高中(10-12年级)public school (英)私立学校(美)公立学校private school 私立学校technical school 技校vocational school 职校boarding school 寄宿制学校night school 夜校adult school 成人进修学校alma mater 母校,校歌Colleges & Universitiesivory tower 象牙塔,高等学府(喻)college 专科学校,大学,学院state college (美)政府资助的州立大学junior college 两年制社区大学residential college 寄宿制大学community college 社区大学land-grant college 政府资助的低学费大学university 综合大学multiversity 由学院、专科院校组成的大规模高等学校graduate school 研究生院polytechnic / poly (英)工艺技术高等院校Studentsflatmate / dormmate 室友undergraduate / undergrad 本科生graduate 毕业生,研究生postgraduate / graduate student 研究生freshman 大学或高中一年级新生sophomore 大学或高中二年级学生junior 大学或高中三年级学生senior 大学或高中四年级学生underclassman 大学一、二年级学生upperclassman 大学三、四年级学生alumnus / alumni (pl.) (美)校友(男)alumna / alumnae (pl.) (美)校友(女)exchange student 交换学生(留学生为主)overseas student 留学生fellow student 同学(美)领取奖学金的研究生TA / teaching assistant 助教(以研究生为主)peer adviser 高年级学生顾问floor senior 寝室楼负责人(高年级学生为主)student union officer 学生会工作人员president of student union 学生会主席vice-president of student union 学生会副主席intern 实习生Teaching Stafffaculty 院系,教职员工tutor / instructor (英)导师,家教(美)助教,讲师lecturer 讲师assistant professor 助理教授associate professor 副教授coordinator 课程协调老师school counsellor / adviser 指导老师,校顾问student teacher 实习教师(在校生)liaison officer 校联络人员departmental head / chairperson 系主任dean (大学学院)院长principal / chancellor / university president (大学)校长headmaster / headmistress (中小学)校长Diploma & Degreecertificate 证书diploma 文凭,毕业证书degree 学位bachelor’s degree / undergraduate degree 学士学位master’s degree 硕士学位doctorate 博士头衔B.A. / Bachelor of Arts degree 文学学士学位B.S. / Bachelor of Science degree 理学学士学位M.A. / Master of Arts degree 文学硕士学位M. S. / Master of Science degree 理学硕士学位M.D. / Doctor of Medicine 医学博士Ph.D. / Doctor of Philosophy 博士postdoctoral 博士后(研究人员)honorary degree 荣誉学位Coursesacademic year 学年school calendar / school catalog / academic calendar 校历,大学情况一览year book 毕业留念册term / semester 学期(一学期四个月,一学年两学期)quarter / trimester 学季(一学期三个月,一学年三学期)orientation 新生和老师的见面会course 课程(包括上课,作业,考试等)crash programme / intensive course 速成课程,强化课程major course / mandatory course 主修课程elective course / optional course 选修课程correspondence course 函授课程introductory course 基础入门课程core programme 核心课程syllabus 教学大纲curriculum 全部课程(集合)extracurricular 课外课程major 主修minor 辅修lecture 讲课,讲座tutorial (英)个别辅导课seminar 研讨会,研讨班课程field trip 实地考察课程internship 实习,见习Studies & Testsassignment / project 课外作业,工作任务presentation 陈述,口头作业essay / theme 论文,作文term papers 学期论文thesis 毕业论文dissertation 毕业论文(尤指博士)entrance examination 入学考试assessment 评估achievement test / standardized test 标准化测试placement test 入学分级测试aptitude test 能力测试midterm test / midterm exam 期中考试final exam 期末考试open book exam 开卷考试multiple-choice test 选择题考试defense 论文答辩academic records / transcript 学术成绩,成绩报告research method 研究方法(写论文的前期准备)questionnaire 问卷调查interview 访谈,采访in-depth case study 案例深入分析observation 观察研究(多用于科学实验)bibliography 参考文献,图书目录pass-fail 考查课,有及格分数线的考试credit system 学分系统,积分成绩Problemsattendance 出勤,出席play hooky / play truant 逃课deadline 截止日期(交作业)extension 延期(无法按时交作业)academic dishonesty 学术欺诈行为plagiarism 剽窃,抄袭cheating 考试作弊double submission of papers 试卷重复使用aiding and abetting dishonesty 协助学术欺诈fabrication 伪造成绩,捏造行为falsification of records 篡改成绩Fundingtuition fee 学费living expenses 生活费incidental expenses 学杂费grant 助学金stipend 固定生活津贴,固定奖学金scholarship (本科生)奖学金fellowship (研究生)奖学金financial aid / financial assistance 资助Campus Lifeaccommodation 住宿homestay 寄宿于当地人家里student hostel 学生公寓,学生宿舍dormitory 寝室room allocation 房间分配flat / apartment 公寓(出租给学生)on campus 住校off campus 不住校student union 学生会auditorium 大礼堂resource centre 资料中心gym 体育馆cafeteria 自助餐厅refectory 学院餐厅canteen 食堂common room (学校)休息室busing 校车接送student union 学生会fraternity (美)大学兄弟会enrollment 入学注册registration 登记,报到commencement / graduation ceremony 毕业典礼reunion 校友联谊聚会House & HomeHouse & Buildingabode 住所dwelling 住处residence 住宅bungalow / ranch house 平房,小屋,农场房屋terraced houses / row houses 排房semi-detached house / duplex house 双户住宅block of flats / apartment building 公寓楼skyscraper 摩天大楼complex 综合建筑high-rise 高层mansion 大厦villa 别墅greenhouse 温室,花房pagoda 宝塔pavilion 亭,阁hut 小屋,棚屋shanty 简陋小屋,棚屋Exterior Structurewing 楼房的侧翼,侧楼facade (建筑的)正面,外观TV aerial / TV antenna电视天线chimney 烟囱tiled roof 用瓦平铺的屋顶dome 圆屋顶skylight 天窗French window 落地长窗bay window 凸窗windowsill 窗台gatepost 门柱archway 拱门,拱道porch 门廊,游廊balcony 阳台veranda 门廊,阳台terrace 露台gateway 门前过道stairs / steps 台阶gutter 檐槽drainpipe 排水管garage 车库drive / driveway 私人车道,汽车道garden / yard 花园backyard 后院,后庭fence 篱笆,围栏hedge 树篱,篱笆dustbin / garbage can 垃圾箱fountain 喷泉Interior Structureattic 阁楼(可用做房间)loft 阁楼(多用于储藏)basement 地下室(可用做房间)cellar 地窖,酒窖fire door / fire escape 消防逃生道storeroom 储藏室study 书房closet 壁橱,储藏室corridor 室内走廊floorboards 地板skirtboard / baseboard 踢脚板banister (楼梯的)扶手,栏杆Entrance Hallintercom 对讲装置lock 锁doormat 擦鞋垫spy hole / peep hole 猫眼chain-guard 防护链条door handle 门把手(长型)door knob 门把手(圆形)rack 架子coat-hanger 衣架umbrella stand 伞架chest 箱子Sitting Roomsitting room / living room 起居室,客厅air-conditioner / AC 空调heater 加热器radiator 散热器fan 风扇carpet 地毯rug 小毯curtains / drapes 窗帘sofa / couch 沙发cushion 垫子armchair 扶手椅settee 有靠背的长椅stool 凳子bench 长凳子tea table / coffee table 茶几,咖啡桌ashtray 烟灰缸bookcase 书橱fireplace 壁炉stereo system 立体声音响speaker 音箱video cassette recorder / VCR 录象机plasma 等离子rear projector 背投remote control 遥控器vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器power point / outlet (电流)插座socket (灯泡)插口plug 插头switch 开关wall lamp 壁灯floor lamp 落地灯pot plant / house plant 盆栽植物ornament 装饰品Bedroomsingle room 单人房double bedroom / twin room 标房,双床房single bed 单人床double bed 双人床folding bed 折叠床king-size bed 特大床queen-size bed 大床wardrobe 衣橱chest of drawer 衣柜,五斗橱dressing table / dresser 梳妆台bedside lamp 床头灯mattress 床褥,床垫bedside cabinet 床头柜bed-linen 床上用品sheet 被单quilt 被子duvet 羽绒被tick 被套blanket 毯子pillow 枕头pillow case 枕头套Dining Roomdining table 饭桌dining chair 餐椅place mat / table cloth 台布plate 餐盘bowl 碗tureen 汤碗wineglass 酒杯saucer 茶托dining set 餐具glassware 玻璃器皿silverware 银器china 瓷器coffee set 咖啡用具pitcher 水罐teapot 茶壶sugar bowl 糖钵salt shaker 盐瓶candlestick 烛台knife 刀fork 叉spoon 调羹soup ladle 汤勺serviette / napkin 餐巾,围脖Kitchenkitchen ventilator 抽油烟机cupboard 碗橱fridge / refrigerator / freezer 冰箱cooker / stove 炉灶microwave oven 微波炉toaster 烤炉,烤面包机dishwasher 洗碗机mixer / blender / liquidiser 搅拌机whisk 搅拌器kettle 水壶squeezer 榨汁机can opener / tin opener 开瓶器corkscrew 拔软木塞的起子detergent 洗洁精sink 洗涤槽peeler 削皮机grater 擦菜板,磨碎器funnel 漏斗sieve / skimmer 漏勺,过滤器grill / broiler 烤架chopping board / cutting board 切菜板,砧板rolling pin 擀面棍cleaver 切肉刀vegetable knife 切菜刀tap / faucet水龙头Bathroom & Toiletbath 浴室bathroom tile 浴室瓷砖toilet 盥洗室,马桶flush / toilet / lavatory 抽水马桶shower cubicle 淋浴房shower 莲蓬头shower curtain 浴帘water heater / boiler 热水器washing machine 洗衣机drier 干衣机hair-drier 吹风机mirror 镜子basin 脸盆toothbrush 牙刷toothpaste 牙膏towel 毛巾tissue 绵纸,纸巾toilet paper 卫生纸toilet roll 卫生纸卷桶sponge 海绵shampoo 洗发精conditioner 护发素soap 肥皂shaver 电动剃须刀razor 剃须刀House Rentallandlord / landlady 房东,女房东tenant 房客housing agency 房屋中介,物业location 地段,位置property 财产,物业rent 租金deposit 押金,定金refund 退还,反还weekly 按周(支付租金)monthly 按月(支付租金)house rules 租房规矩agreement 协议,契约contract 合同facility 设施,设备furniture 家具well-furnished (家具)全配partially furnished (家具)简配repairs 报修occupancy 房屋已租vacancy 房屋空置Leisure & RecreationTravel & Tourismpackage tour 自助背包旅行group tour 团体组队旅行activity holiday 假日活动旅行exploration 探险,冒险expedition 远征,探险考察excursion 远足,郊游trip 短途旅游journey 旅行,旅程voyage 航海,航程cruise 航游,巡航crossing 横越,穿越sightseeing 观光historical interest 历史遗迹souvenir shop 纪念品商店scene 景色(动态)view 风景(静态)scenery 风景(总称)Travel Agencypassenger 乘客,旅客tourist 旅行者traveler’s check / traveler’s cheque 旅行支票business class 商务舱tourist class 经济舱,普通舱cabin class 二等舱first class 头等舱booking 预定confirmation 确认(机票)boarding gate 登机口boarding pass 登机牌disembarkation card / landing card 入境卡airport tax 机场税(机场建设费)security inspection 安检passport control 验护照immigration control 边检baggage claim 行李认领excess baggage 超过规定重量的行李hand luggage 乘客随身带上飞机的行李waiting hall 候机厅lounge 休闲室transit passenger 过境的旅客transit visa 过境签证check-in 登记入住coach 长途客车(英)巴士,公共汽车(美)four-wheel drive 四轮驱动charter flight 包机jet lag 飞机时差综合症itinerary 行程schedule 时间表tour guide 导游Accommodationsbed-and-breakfast / B&B 提供床铺和早餐的旅店caravan / trailer / mobile house 活动房屋,房车lodgings 出租的房间hostel 青年旅社,招待所hotel 宾馆inn 客栈,小旅馆motel 汽车旅馆resort 度假胜地spa 矿泉疗养地cabin 小木屋tent 帐篷Entertainmentsaquarium 水族馆botanical garden 植物园zoological garden / zoo 动物园theme park 主题公园marine park 海洋公园ice rink 溜冰场bullfight 斗牛carnival 嘉年华,狂欢节carousel / merry-go-round 旋转木马casino 娱乐场,俱乐部(以赌博为主)circus 马戏团fireworks 烟火表演freak show 怪异表演fun house (游乐园的)奇幻屋magic 魔术表演mime show 哑剧表演roller coaster 过山车shadow play 影子游戏hot air ballooning 乘热气球rock climbing / mountain climbing 爬山cliff walks 攀岩backpacking 背包旅行off-road driving 越野驾驶cycling 骑单车horseback riding 骑马helicopter flights 坐直升飞机(观光)bungee jumping 蹦极跳scuba diving 水肺潜水surfing 冲浪SpectaclesStonehenge 巨石阵(英格兰南部)trilithon 巨石牌坊(三块石头组成)Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁(澳洲东海岸)algae 藻类,藻coral 珊瑚castle 城堡continent 大陆territory 领土island 岛isle 岛,小岛islet 小岛peninsula 半岛cape 海角bay 海湾gulf 海湾(比bay大)straits 海峡channel 海峡(比strait大)canal 运河,沟渠,水道tributary (江河的)支流coast 海岸shore 海滨,岸sandy beach 沙滩estuary 河口mouth 入口,河港之口delta 三角洲waterfall 瀑布falls 陨石,瀑布fountain 泉水flood 涨潮foam 浪花wave 波brook 小河(小型)stream 小河,溪流(中型)river 河流(大型)plateau 高原cliff 悬崖abyss 深渊cave 洞穴valley 山谷,流域plain 平原,草原desert 沙漠oasis (沙漠中的)绿洲wide mess 荒野(漠)spring 泉geyser 间歇泉,周期性温泉glacier 冰川marsh 沼泽地,湿地hillock 小丘,山丘(小型)hill 丘陵,小山(中型)mountain 山(大型)mountains / mountain range / mountain chain 山脉gorge 峡谷copse 杂树林(小型)wood 树林,森林(中型)forest 森林(大型)rainforest (热带)雨林jungle 丛林bush 矮树林Equipments & Clothingluggage 行李suitcase 衣箱rocket 旅行背包kit 工具箱first aid kit 急救箱adapter 接线板travel plug 转接器compass 指南针helmet 头盔life jacket 救生衣wetsuit 潜水服swim goggles 潜水镜snorkel 潜水通气管swim mask 潜水面具flippers / swim fins 潜水用的脚蹼surfboard 冲浪板long-sleeved T-shirt 长袖衬衫coat 外套suits 套装waistcoat 背心,马甲tank top 女用背心cardigan 开襟羊毛衫jumper 套头毛衣pullover 套衫sweater 毛线衫jeans 牛仔裤blouse 短上衣underwear 内衣裤pyjamas 睡衣bathrobe 浴衣bathing suit / swim suit 游泳衣slacks 宽松轻便长裤long trousers (英)长裤pants (美)长裤shorts (英)短外裤(美)男用内裤socks 短袜stockings 长袜(长及膝盖)tights (英)连裤袜panty hose (美)连裤袜walking boots / hiking boots 步行靴,旅行靴sports shoes 运动鞋trainers / sneakers 帆布胶底运动鞋sandals 凉鞋slippers 拖鞋TRANSPOTATIONTraffictraffic lights 交通信号灯traffic sign 交通标志traffic signal 交通信号traffic congestion 交通阻塞traffic jam 交通堵塞transportation 交通运输,运输工具vehicle 交通工具,车辆automobile 四轮汽车(car)four-wheel drive 四轮驱动(车)front-wheel drive 前轮驱动(车)rear-wheel drive 后轮驱动(车)compact 小型汽车saloon (可坐4-7人的)大轿车(英语)sedan (可坐4-8人的)大轿车(美语)limousine 豪华轿车(limo)stretch 超长豪华轿车hatchback 后盖可打开,后座可拆卸的汽车taxicab 出租汽车(taxi/cab)go-kart 卡丁车scooter 单脚滑行车prototype 原型车trolley bus 无轨电车double decker 双层巴士van (可载人的)运货车lorry 运货汽车,卡车truck 卡车coach 长途汽车,旅行车camper 野营车caravan 旅行队,大篷车shuttle 往返汽车(飞机)trailer 拖车cable car 缆车tractor 拖拉机diesel 柴油车,柴油internal combustion 内燃cylinder 汽缸piston 活塞tank 油箱brake 刹车lubricant 润滑剂gasoline 汽油(gas)(美语)petrol 汽油(英语)valve 阀门ignition 点火装置accelerator 加速器(英语)gas pedal 油门(美语)steering wheel 方向盘gear stick 变速杆(英语)glove compartment 汽车仪表板上的小柜exhaust pipe 排气管seat belt 安全带rear window 后窗windscreen (windshield) 挡风玻璃boot 行李箱highway 公路superhighway 高速公路(英语)expressway 高速公路(美语)driveway 私人车道(drive)viaduct 高架桥,高架铁路crossing 十字路口intersection 道路交叉口junction 路口interchange 交换道tunnel 隧道avenue 路,大街(Ave),林荫道boulevard 林荫大道lane 路名,巷,弄,快慢车道zebra crossing 斑马线,人行横道线(英语)crosswalk 人行横道线(美语)sidewalk 人行道(英语)pavement 人行道(美语)pedestrian 行人passer-by 行人express train 直达列车sleeper 卧铺smoker 吸烟车厢subway 地铁(美语)tube 地铁(英语)underground 地铁metro 地铁(metropolitan underground railway)tram 有轨电车locomotive 火车头aviation 飞行,航空业airliner 班机,大型客机jet 喷气式飞机supersonic 超音速的,超声波的charter flight 包机helicopter 直升飞机fighter 战斗机bomber 轰炸机crew 机组成员,全体船员pilot 飞行员air steward 空中乘务人员air stewardess 空中小姐air hostess 空中小姐jet lag 飞机时差综合症airsickness 晕机vessel 船,舰(boat, ship)rowboat 划船,小艇motorboat 摩托艇lifeboat 救生艇ferry 渡船,渡口barge 驳船hovercraft 气垫船ocean liner 定期远洋客轮yacht 游艇,快艇canoe 独木舟,轻舟gondola 狭长小船,两头尖的平底船caravel 轻快帆船(16世纪西班牙和葡萄牙人用的)cruiser 巡洋舰aircraft carrier 航空母舰submarine 潜水艇berth 泊位,停泊处anchor 锚compass 罗盘,指南针deck 甲板helm 舵SPORTSteam sports 团体运动individual sports 个人运动athletics 体育;(田径)运动athlete (田径)运动员sportsman 运动员competition 竞争competitor 竞争者opponent 对手rival 竞争者;对手tournament 锦标赛;联赛participant 参与者spectator 观众football 英式足球(Association football)soccer 英式足球American football 美式足球(美式橄榄球)rugby 英式橄榄球hockey 曲棍球lacrosse 长柄曲棍球squash 壁球;软式网球snooker 彩色桌球(pool,billiards)basketball 篮球boxing 拳击referee 裁判(用于上述比赛中)badminton 羽毛球baseball 棒球cricket 板球swimming 游泳tennis 网球volleyball 排球umpire 裁判(用于上述六种比赛中)golf 高尔夫球bowling 保龄球gymnastics 体操ice skating 溜冰skiing 滑雪windsurfing 帆板冲浪fencing 击剑archery 射箭marathon 马拉松table tennis 乒乓球field 足球场;场地(田赛)court (篮球、网球等的)场地course 高尔夫球场track 跑道ring 拳击场gymnasium 体育馆stadium (露天)体育场bat (板球、乒乓球、棒球)球拍(棒)racket (网球、羽毛球、壁球)球拍club (高尔夫)球棒glove (拳击)手套stick (曲棍球)球棒cue (台球)球杆ANIMALSzoology 动物学wildlife 野生动植物vertebrate 脊椎动物(术语)(包括以下种类)mammal 哺乳动物bird 鸟类reptile 爬行动物amphibian 两栖动物fish 鱼类backbone 脊骨invertebrate 无脊椎动物(术语)kangaroo 袋鼠koala 树袋熊zebra 斑马giraffe 长颈鹿leopard 豹ostrich 鸵鸟emu 鸸鹋whale 鲸gorilla 大猩猩chimpanzee 黑猩猩bat 蝙蝠parrot 鹦鹉penguin 企鹅flamingo 火烈鸟;红鹳stork 鹳falcon 猎鹰owl 猫头鹰hawk 鹰vulture 秃鹰dove 鸽子eagle 鹰pigeon 鸽子swallow 燕子lizard 蜥蜴tortoise 乌龟;陆龟turtle 海龟dinosaur 恐龙frog 青蛙toad 蟾蜍;癞蛤蟆crocodile 鳄鱼alligator 美洲鳄dolphin 海豚shark 鲨鱼antenna 触须(pl. antennae)larva 幼虫;幼体(甲虫等昆虫的)caterpillar 毛虫(蝴蝶等昆虫的)tail 尾部head 头;首neck 颈limb 四肢;手足trunk 树干;躯干(指人);象鼻scale 鱼鳞fin 鱼翅(鳍)gills 鱼鳃beak 鸟嘴(尤指猛禽的钩状嘴)bill 鸟嘴(尤指水禽的细长而扁平的嘴)wing 翅膀nest 巢feather 羽毛whisker 胡须paw 脚掌;脚爪claw 爪mane 鬃毛(鸟或狮子等动物的)fang (狗、蛇的)牙horn 角comb 鸡冠HEALTH AND MEDICINEcommon disease 常见病epidemic disease 流行病occupational disease 职业病chronic 慢性的infections 传染的acute 急性的cold 感冒;伤风bruise 擦伤;淤青cough 咳嗽influenza 流行性感冒(flu)sore throat 喉咙痛rash 皮疹breathless 气喘吁吁的;喘不过气的faint 昏厥lose appetite 没有胃口sleepless 失眠的lump 肿块runny nose 流鼻涕的鼻子stuffy nose 鼻塞indigestion 消化不良allergy 过敏spots 斑疹sprain 扭伤dizzy 头晕目眩的blister 水泡;脓包high blood pressure 高血压hypertension 高血压the runs 拉肚子diarrhoea 腹泻(其中的o可省略)vomit 呕吐(throw up)scratch 擦伤;抓伤swollen 肿起的sneeze 打喷嚏shock 休克bleeding 出血chock 窒息cramp 抽筋;痉挛toothache 牙痛stomachache 肚子痛ache 痛virus 病毒chicken pox 水痘stroke 中风anemia 贫血obesity 肥胖症insomnia 失眠症asthma 哮喘fever 发烧itch 瘙痒dislocate 脱臼prescription 处方dosage 剂量intake 摄入量(气体、液体)therapy 疗法diagnosis 诊断First Aid 急救emergency aid 急救acupuncture 针灸checkup 体检surgery 外科手术hygiene 卫生needle 注射针X-ray X光透视thermometer 温度计penicillin 青霉素aspirin 阿司匹林tablet 药片pill 药丸capsule 胶囊petroleum jelly 凡士林tonic 补药vitamins 维生素cough drop 止咳糖ointment 软膏;油膏drowsiness 嗜睡Intake 摄入pharmacy 药房ward 病房ambulance 救护车physician 内科医生dentist 牙医dietician 营养学家COUNTRYChina n. 中国Cyprus n. 塞浦路斯Indonesia n. 印度尼西亚Israel n. 以色列India n. 印度Iraq n. 伊拉克Iran n. 伊朗Japan n. 日本Kuwait n. 科威特Laos n. 老挝Luxembourg n. 卢森堡Mongolia n. 蒙古Malaysia n. 马来西亚Singapore n. 新加坡Thailand n. 泰国Vietnam n. 越南Belgium n. 比利时Switzerland n. 瑞士Denmark n. 丹麦Spain n. 西班牙Finland n. 芬兰France n. 法国Germany n. 德国Great Britain n. 英国Greece n. 希腊Hungary n. 匈牙利Ireland n. 爱尔兰Iceland n. 冰岛Italy n. 意大利Netherlands n. 荷兰Norway n. 挪威Poland n. 波兰Portugal n. 葡萄牙Russia n. 俄罗斯Sweden n. 瑞典United Kingdom n. 英国Australia n. 澳大利亚Fiji n. 斐济New Zealand n. 新西兰。

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