book3 unit3词汇学案

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book3 unit1词汇学案

book3 unit1词汇学案

高三英语一轮复习词汇学案Module 3 Unit 1【学习目标】认读课文中词汇,掌握词义和词性;正确拼写部分词汇:take place, celebration, starve, origin, in memory of, belief, play a trick on, arrival, gain, independent, gather, award, admire, look forward to, day and night, as though/if, have fun with, worldwide, permission, turn up, keep one‟s word, hold one‟s breath, apologize, sadness, obvious, remind…of…,理解课文内容,能正确翻译课文中的句子,能熟练朗读课文。

能把课文中部分词汇、短语运用到写作中。

课前学案【课文单词分类】动词harvest 饿死挨饿获得得到搜集聚集授予赞美钦佩道歉辩白drown wipe weep 原谅宽恕纪念形容词/副词religious seasonal 独立的energetic 遍及全世界的明显的heart-broken名词美美人庆祝祝贺hunter 起源由来ancestor grave Mexico feastbone 信任信心信仰诡计恶作剧poet到来到达独立自主agriculture 奖品clothing Christian blossom习惯风俗愚人白痴necessity 许可允许prediction fashion parking lot悲哀悲伤announcer the Lunar New Yearlucky money短语发生为了纪念…盛装打扮搞恶作剧开玩笑期望期待日夜昼夜好像玩得开心出现到场守信用履行诺言屏息屏气set off 使…想起…为…感到自豪【话题词汇】春节The Spring Festival, 情人节V alentine…s Day 妇女节W omen‟s Day 劳动节Labors' Day 端午节Dragon Boat Festival 儿童节Children's Day 中秋节Mid-autumn Festival 圣诞节Christmas 万圣节Hallowmas 国庆节National Day愚人节April Fool‟s Day 感恩节Thanks Giving Day【回归课文】Ⅰ复习课文,做到熟练朗读,理解课文内容,认识课文中词汇。

译林牛津版高中英语必修一学案:Unit 3词汇

译林牛津版高中英语必修一学案:Unit 3词汇

UNIT3 Looking good ,feeling good根底知识排查:Ⅰ.重点单词识记1.figure /′fIɡə(r)/n.体形;数字;人物2.work /wɜːk/v i.起作用,有效果,奏效3.contain /kən′teIn/ v t.包含,容纳;克制,抑制4.damage /′dæmIdʒ/ v t.损害,伤害;n.损害,伤害;(法院判定的)损害赔偿金(复数) 5.pressure /′preʃə(r)/ n.压力6.sadness /′sædnəs/ n.悲伤7.approximately /ə′prɒksImətlI/ ad v.大约8.properly /′prɒpəlI/ ad v.适当地9.count /kaʊnt/ v i.认为,算作;重要;v t.数数10.amount /ə′maʊnt/ n.数量11.loss /lɒs/ n.丧失,丧失,损失12.gain /ɡeIn/v.增加;获得,赢得;(钟表)快13.ashamed /ə′ʃeImd/ adj.惭愧的,羞愧的→shame n.羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的;丢脸的14.energetic /ˌenə′dʒetIk/ adj.精力充分的,充满活力的→energy n.能量;精力15.recover /rI′kʌvə(r)/ v i.复原,恢复健康;v t.重新获得,恢复→recovery n.恢复;痊愈16.failure /′feIljə(r)/ n.衰退,衰竭;失败;故障,失灵→fail v.失败;出故障,失灵;衰退17.treatment /′triːtmənt/ n.治疗;待遇;处理→treat v t.治疗;对待;款待18.attractive /ə′træktIv/ adj.有吸引力的,有魅力的→attract v t.吸引→attraction n.吸引人的特征;有吸引力的地方;吸引,吸引力19.embarrassed /Im′bærəst/ adj.为难的,不好意思的,难为情的→embarrassing adj.令人为难的→embarrass v t.使为难,使难堪20.prefer /prI′fɜː(r)/v t.更喜欢→preference n.偏爱,偏好;喜爱21.suffer /′sʌfə(r)/ v t.&v i.受苦;遭受(磨难)→suffering n.疼痛;痛苦;折磨→sufferer n.患病者;受苦者22.affect /ə′fekt/ v t.影响;(疾病)使感染,侵袭;感动,打动→affection n.喜爱,钟爱23.achievement /ə′tʃiːvmənt/ n.成就→achieve v.获得24.including /In′kluːdIŋ/prep.包括→include v.包括25.equipment /I′kwIpmənt/ n.器材;设备→equip v t.配备,装备26.comfort /′kʌmfət/ n.抚慰;舒适;v t.抚慰→comfortable adj.舒适的→uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不自在的27.useless /′juːsləs/ adj.无用的,无效的→useful adj.有用的28.concentrate /′kɒnsntreIt/ v t.&v i.集中(注意力、思想等);全神贯注→concentration n.专心,专注1.slim:1)(人)苗条的;纤细的a slim figure/body/waist苗条的体形/ 身材;纤细的腰肢She was tall and slim.她是个瘦高个儿.2) 微薄的;缺乏的;少的;小的a slim chance of success成功的可能性不大2. figure n.数字;身材;体形;人物;v.计算;认为keep one ,s figure保持体形figure out弄懂;计算出Some people wonder how Lin Zhiling keeps her figure.一些人想知道林志玲是怎样保持身材的.I can ,t figure out why he quit his job.我琢磨不透他为什么要辞掉工作.夯实根底写出以下句子中figure的汉语意思(1)She has a good figure. 身材(2)By 2021 ,this figure had risen to 14 million. 数字(3)Chairman Mao is an important political figure. 人物2. ashamed adj.惭愧的,羞愧的 feeling shame or embarrassment aboutbe ashamed of oneself for doing...某人做了某事而感到羞愧be ashamed to do...耻于做……;因惭愧而不情愿;羞于It ,s a shame that - - - - - -是令人遗憾的事I always feel ashamed whenever I see this.每次看到它我都感到羞愧 .It ,s a shame that she isn ,t here to see it.真可惜她不能在这儿亲自看看.She was deeply ashamed of her behaviour at the party.她对自己在聚会上的行为深感羞愧.You should be ashamed of yourself for telling such lies.你扯这种谎应该感到羞耻 .I'm ashamed to say that I lied to her.我真不好意思说我向她撒了谎.词义辨析shameful ,ashamed(1)shameful表示事物本身的客观性质是 "可耻的〞,可作表语或定语.(2)ashamed是 "感到羞耻的〞、 "觉得惭愧的〞意思,表示主语主观认为可耻的,只能作表语.夯实根底用shameful ,ashamed填空(1)We thought his behavior was shameful.(2)I ,m ashamed to leave you this way.3. recover vi.复原,恢复健康;vt.重新获得,恢复she would recover soon.看到她腿缠绷带躺在床上我们都很难过并希望她能尽快康复.夯实根底用所给词的适当形式填空(1)She soon recovered herself(she) and went on with her lecture.(2)The boy made a quick recovery_(recover) from his cold.4. failure n.衰退,衰竭;失败;故障,失灵;失败的人(事)All my efforts ended in failure .我的一切努力最|后都无济于事 .The cause of the crash was given as engine failure.撞车事故的原因被认定是发动机故障 .The whole thing was a complete failure.整个事情彻底失败了 .He was a failure as a teacher.他当教师并不成功 .He failed his driving test.他驾驶执照考试不及格 .夯实根底写出以下句中fail的汉语意思(1)If you don ,t work hard ,you may fail. 失败(2)He failed his driving test. 不及格(3)He never fails to write to his mother every week. 忘记(4)The crops failed because of drought. 歉收(5)My uncle ,s kidneys failed two days after the operation. 失灵5. contain v.包含,含有;容纳(hold);控制,抑制(control)contain oneself控制自己This drink doesn't contain any alcohol.这种饮料不含任何酒精.a brown envelope containing dollar bills装有钞票的棕色信封The bottle contains ( = can hold) two litres.此瓶容量为两升.图解助记词义辨析include ,contain(1)include "包括〞 ,指一整体包含着各独立的局部 ,侧重被包含者只是整体中的一局部 .常用结构为include sth 包括:including sb./sth. 和 sb./sth. included(2)contain "包括〞 ,侧重 "整体内有〞 ,指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物 ,不用于进行时 .夯实根底用include ,contain的适当形式填空(1)This book contains all the information you need.(2)Our six-city tour included a visit to London.(3 )暴乱中有六人死亡,包括一名警察.Six people were killed in the riot, including a policeman.=Six people were killed in the riot, a policeman included.6..damage n. & vt.损害;伤害;破坏[u] ~ (to sb/sth) damage to a person's reputation 对个人名誉的损害damage one ,s health 损害健康cause/do damage to对- - -伤害或破坏damage one's good name/reputation 毁坏名声cause/do damage to对……伤害/破The storm didn't do much damage .暴风雨并未造成严重损失.Smoking seriously damages your health.吸烟严重损害健康.He was ordered to pay damages totaling $30,000.他被责令支付总额3万美元的赔偿金.词义辨析damage ,destroy ,ruin(1)damage是程度较小的 "破坏,损坏〞,强调价值、用途降低或外表损坏等 .一般指被破坏的物品可以重新修复 .(2)destroy常指彻底的、不能或很难修复的 "破坏,毁坏〞,程度较深,强调 "毁坏〞的力度和彻底性;也可用于损坏抽象的东西,比方名誉、方案、努力、契约等 .(3)ruin亦指彻底毁掉,但不含有以某种摧毁性的力量进行破坏,而含有在一定的过程中逐渐毁掉的意思;强调使某物失去优良的特性或特征.夯实根底用damage ,destroy ,ruin的适当形式填空After the Wenchuan earthquake ,many buildings were destroyed ,but the local people still repaired the damaged ones and rebuilt the new ones to keep their hometown from coming to ruin.7.diet n.节食;日常饮食;规定饮食 (为健康或减肥等目的 )vi节食;进规定饮食be/go on a diet节食put sb.on a diet控制某人的饮食a balanced diet均衡饮食a low -fat, salt -free diet低脂肪无盐的饮食Proper diet and exercise are both important for health.适当的饮食和锻炼对健康都很重要.The doctor advised him to go on a diet to lose weight.医生建议他节食减肥.夯实根底同义句改写She is dieting but she never seems to lose any weight.(用diet的名词短语改写句子)She_is_on_a_diet_but_she_never_seems_to_lose_any_weight.8. prefer v.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)……prefer sb.to do...喜欢让某人做……prefer doing...to doing...=prefer to do...rather than do...和……相比更喜欢做……have a preference for比拟喜欢……give (a) preference to sb/sth给…以优惠/优待in preference to sb/sth而不是Fluency in Chinese is preferred. 流利的汉语是首|选.I much prefer jazz to rock music. 我喜欢爵士乐远胜过摇滚乐.I prefer not to think about it. 我不想考虑此事.I prefer playing in defence. 我喜欢打防守 .Would you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗?I would prefer that you did not mention my name. 我希望你不要说出我的名字.I prefer doing practical exercise to working at grammar.相比学习语法,我更倾向于做实际的练习.She was chosen in preference to her sister. 她被选中了,而不是她妹妹同义句改写She preferred to go with us rather than stay behind.(1)She_preferred_going_with_us_to_staying_behind.(用prefer doing to doing改写句子)(2)She_would_rather_go_with_us_than_stay_behind.(用would rather do...than do改写句子)(3)She_would_go_with_us_rather_than_stay_behind.(用would do rather than do改写句子)9. suffer v.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦 ,受难 ,受折磨(to be badly affected);遭受 ,经受(experience);得……病suffer sth:遭受 ,蒙受 - - - suffer fromsth受……折磨;患……病;经历 - - -He suffered a massive heart attack. 他的心脏病发作很严重.He suffers from asthma. 他患有哮喘.辨析:suffer:指一般的损害痛苦等.后常接pain/defeat/lossses/the result/hardshipsuffer from:指长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难.常接hunger/fever/disease/stomachs/flood等作宾语.suffering n. [U]疼痛;痛苦;折磨;苦难sufferings [复数]痛苦;苦恼;让人痛苦的事特别提醒suffer和suffer from一般不用于被动语态.夯实根底用suffer的适当形式填空(1)After the flooding ,people were_suffering in that area ,who urgently needed cleanwater ,medicine and shelter to survive.(2)Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced to ruins ,the city tookon a new look.10. affect v.影响(influence);打动;侵袭,使感染(attack)be affected with high fever发高烧affect sb.to tears把某人感动得流泪Your opinion will not affect my decision. 你的意见不会影响我的决定.She was deeply affected by the news of his death. 他去世的消息使她深感悲哀.effect n.影响;效果,作用side effect 副作用have an effect on/upon 对……有影响bring/put sth into effect 使生效;实行;实施come into effect: 生效;开始实施take effect: (药等)见效;(法律等)生效The recommendations will soon be put into effect. 这些建议即将付诸实施.New controls come into effect next month. 下月开始实施新的管制措施.The aspirins soon take effect. 阿司匹林药片很快见效.The new law takes effect from tomorrow. 新法令明日起生效.夯实根底用effect ,affect的适当形式填空The drug didn ,t affect his health;in fact ,it seemed to have no effect at all.11. equipment n.器材;设备;装备equip...with...用……装备……equip sb.for (doing)(做)某事而准备We equip our children with a good education.我们使孩子们受到良好的教育.Your education will equip you to earn a good living.你所受的教育会使你过上富裕的生活.夯实根底用适当的介词填空(1)They equipped themselves with a pair of sharp axes and set off for the forest.(2)She was fully equipped for the climbing.(3)Your education will equip you for your future life.count...in把……包括在内,count...out不括count on/upon (=depend/rely on/upon)依赖,依靠……count up (=add up)把……加起来I count him as my closest friend.我把他看作我最|亲密的朋友.If you are going out tonight you ,ll have to count me out.假设你们今晚要出去 ,就别把我算在内 .Every point in this game counts. 这场比赛每一分都很重要 .夯实根底用适当的介、副词填空(1)I ,m counting on you to help me.(2) That was the likeliest outcome and ,on balance ,it would count as a success.(3)Will you please count up these figures for me?注意力、思想等;全神贯注~ (sth) (on sth/on doing sth)集中注意力于,专注于:~ one's mind/attention/thoughts/efforts on:focus/fix one ,s attention on sthput one ,s heart into sthput/set/turn one's mind to sth | set one's mind on sth集中精力做;下决心做be absorbed in/be lost in专心于……I can ,t concentrate on my studies with that noise going on.有噪音我不能集中精力学习.We must concentrate our attention on improving education.我们必须致力于改良教育工作.夯实根底用适当的介词填空(1)It was up to him to concentrate on his studies and make something of himself.(2)Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.(3)She is absorbed in music.14. loss n.丧失,丧失,损失;亏损at a loss不知所措,困惑,lose v.丧失;损失,丧失lose face丢脸lose weight减肥lost adj.丧失的,丧失的;迷失的be lost in陷入……He was at a loss what to do.他对做什么不知所措.He is afraid of making mistakes and losing face in public.他害怕出错在公众面前丢脸.夯实根底用lose的适当形式填空(1)However hard you try ,it is difficult to_lose weight without cutting down the amount youeat.(2)Today we have chat rooms ,text messaging ,emailing...but we seem to_be_losing the art ofcommunicating face-to-face.(3)Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost for words.(4)Listening to loud music at rock concerts has caused hearing loss in some teenagers.Ⅰ.单项填空1.The present situation is very complex ,so I think it will take me some time to________ its reality.A.make up B.figure outC.look through D.put off答案 B解析句意为:现在的情形太复杂了,所以我要花点时间弄清楚真实情况.make up组成,弥补;look through看穿,浏览;put off推迟;figure out想出来,弄清楚,B项符合题意. 2.He was________ of having asked such a silly question.A.sorry B.guiltyC.ashamed D.miserable答案 C解析句意为:问了这么一个傻的问题,他感到很害羞.be ashamed of doing sth.羞于做了某事,符合题意.sorry后常接for和about;guilty后常接about ,表示 "有罪的〞;miserable 后接介词from或with ,意为 "痛苦的〞.3.Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in the morning but________ slightly in the afternoon.A.recovered B.restoredC.regained D.retained答案 A解析recover恢复,复苏.句意为:股市的股价上午暴跌,下午又略有上升.restore和regain都表示 "恢复〞,但都是及物动词;retain保存,保持.4.Little Johnny felt the bag ,curious to know what it________.A.collected B.containedC.loaded D.saved答案 B解析句意为:小约翰摸了一下袋子,想知道里面装着什么东西.collect收集;contain 含有,装有;load装载;save节省.由句意知选B项 .5.He prefers________ indoors________ out this afternoon.A.to stay;to go B.staying;to goingC.staying;to go D.to stay;to going答案 B解析考查固定结构prefer doing to doing... .6.-It is reported that the government has lightened the burden on the students.-Oh ,today we are still________ from heavy school work ,________ at preparing us for the entrance examination.A.suffering;aimed B.suffered;aimedC.suffered;aiming D.suffering;aiming答案 D解析……;aiming at...为现在分词短语作伴随状语,意为 "打算,目的在于……〞. 7.Your education will________ you to earn a good living.Work hard from now on.A.associate B.equipC.relate D.feed答案 B解析句意为:你所受的教育会使你过上富裕的生活.从现在开始努力学习吧.associate使联合(系);relate适应,使相互关联;feed喂养.equip使有能力,符合语境.8.You ,re late but you ,re here and that ,s what________.A.expects B.countsC.hopes D.required答案 B解析句意为:你迟到了,但你毕竟来了,这才是最|重要的.count重要,符合题意.如用A、C、D项,那么用被动语态.9.If you don ,t understand everything the tape says ,just________ on the words you can understand.A.fix B.putC.work D.concentrate答案 D解析由句意 "仅仅集中精力听你能听明白的单词〞可知,应选D项.fix为及物动词,后应接宾语.10.After the collision ,he examined the considerable________ to his car.A.ruin B.destructionC.damage D.injury答案 C解析句意为:撞车后,他检查了车子受的严重损害 .四个选项都有 "破坏〞之意.ruin指 "消灭,崩溃;毁坏〞,程度很深;destruction摧毁,消灭;damage指 "使质量受损害,破坏〞,意味着损坏后质量或价值降低;injury主要指 "对人、动物躯体的局部伤害〞,也可指 "对名声、感情的伤害〞.Ⅱ.汉译英1.在我的细心照料下,母亲很快就康复了.(recover) (2021·北京·书面表达) With_my_special_care ,my_mother_recovered_quickly.2.我们的地球正遭受着严重的破坏.(suffer) (2021·江苏·书面表达) Our_earth_is_suffering_severe_damage.3.林肯被认为是世|界上最|鼓舞人心的人物之一.(figure) (2021·浙江·书面表达) Lincoln_is_regarded_as_one_of_the_most_inspiring_figures_in_the_world.4.毕竟,所有的孩子都喜欢表扬而不是批评.(prefer to do...rather than do...)(2021·广东·读写任务) After_all ,all_kids_prefer_to_be_praised_rather_than_be_scolded.1. work out锻炼;理解,弄懂(understand);计算(calculate);详细拟定;解决问题(solve);结果是work on从事……;继续……work at从事,致力于……work as充当,作为……而工作at/out of work在工作/失业我们本想中午前完成任务,但结果并没像方案的那样.She is working on a new book.她正在忙着写一本新书.词义辨析work on ,work at(1)work on意为 "从事某项工作〞,其后的名词是表示具体的人或事,即指说服某人或完善、完成某事,另外,work on还有 "继续工作〞之意.(2)work at意为 "学习,研究,致力于〞,其后的宾语常是problem ,physics等.夯实根底用work on ,work at填空(1)After a short rest ,they worked_on.(2)If you work hard at English ,you ,ll make progress soon.(3)He hasn , ,m still working_on him.2. get into shape强身健体in the shape of以……形状in (good) shape身体状况好out of shape身体不佳;变形的take shape成形She ,s in good shape after months of training.她经过几个月训练身体好了.夯实根底完成句子(1)Tim is in_good_shape (身体状况好)physically even though he doesn ,t get much exercise.(2)We came out into a room in_the_shape_of(以……的形状) a star.(3)I get tired easily.I must be out_of_shape(身体不佳).Ⅰ.单项填空1.To deal with the global financial crisis ,China has______ a string of forceful measures over the past months.A.worked out B.found outC.turned out D.made out答案 A解析句意为:为了应对全球经济危机,在过去的几个月里,中国已制定出一系列强有力的措施.work out制定出,符合句意.2.The old man ,the hair of whom has________ ,made great contributions to the development of the local economy in the 1970s.A.fallen over B.fallen outC.gone out D.picked out答案 B解析句意为:这位老人,他的头发已脱落,对20世纪70年代当地的经济开展做出了重大奉献.fall out(头发等)脱落;fall over跌倒;go out熄灭;pick out拣出 .3.Mr.Bell pretended to be very poor.________ ,he was a millionaire.A.Anyway B.AnyhowC.As a matter of fact D.Although答案 C解析句意为:贝尔先生假装很穷,事实上,他是一个百万富翁.as a matter of fact事实上,实际上,符合句意.Ⅱ.汉译英我长期慢跑锻炼身体.(get into shape)I ,ve_been_jogging_a_lot_to_get_myself_into_shape.1. I think you look great as you are ,and you ,re a wonderful person.我觉得你目前这个样子看上去就很棒,而且你是一个非常优秀的人.句型公式:as引导方式状语从句as引导的从句类型:(1)引导方式状语从句,意为 "按照,如同〞.(2)引导时间状语从句,意为 "当……时候;一边……一边……;随着〞.(3)引导原因状语从句,意为 "因为;既然〞.(4)引导让步状语从句,意为 "尽管〞.(5)引导定语从句,意为 "正如〞.soon turned into a huge dustbin.如果所有到仙女湖的游客都像这对夫妇那样做,那么湖会被严重污染,而且很快就会变成一个大垃圾箱. (2021·福建·书面表达) 夯实根底用as完成句子(1)Young_as_he_is_(尽管他年轻) ,he has travelled to many countries.(2)They sang songs as_they_were_doing_farm_work(当他们做农活时).(3)When in Rome ,do_as_the_Romans_do(入乡随俗).(4)As_is_known_to_us_all_(众所周知) ,the earth goes around the sun.2. Walking and riding your bike count ,and so do school sports.步行和骑自行车就算,校内体育活动也算.句型公式:so+助动词+主语(1) "so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语〞表示上文所述的肯定情况也适用于另一个人或物,意为"……也一样〞.(2) "so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词〞表示同意上述所述内容,意为 "确实如此, 确实如此〞.(3) "neither/nor +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语〞表示上文的否认情况也适用于后者,意为"……也不……〞.(4)如果表示前面两件事或两件以上的事也适合于另一人或物时,那么需要用So it is/was with...或It is/was the same with... .He has finished his homework ,and so have I.他完成了作业,我也完成了.Mary was born in Australia and she lived in the United States.So it was with Jane./It was the same with Jane.玛丽在澳大利亚出生,在美国居住.简也是.夯实根底完成句子(1) -He works very hard.-So_he_does(他确实如此) ,and so_do_I(我也一样).(2)She doesn ,t like them and nor_does_Jeff(Jeff也不喜欢他们).Ⅰ.单项填空1.He refuses to spend time with us or do ________ we tell him.A.if B.as ifC.as D.that答案 C解析as引导方式状语从句,意为 "照……方式〞.2.The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running ,________ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.A.who B.that C.as D.which答案 D解析考查which引导非限制性定语从句.which在从句中作主语.在限制性定语从句中,表示物时,既可以用that也可以用which引导.但在非限制性定语从句中只能用which引导.3.-I reminded you not to forget the appointment.-________.But I did forget.A.So did you B.So you didC.So I did D.So do I答案 B解析答语句意为:你确实提醒我了,但我确实忘了.So you did用来表示对前面的情况予以肯定.Ⅱ.汉译英因为我有许多有趣的事情可做,所以最|终我喜欢上了学校生活.(as)(2021·广东·读写任务) As_I_had_a_lot_of_interesting_things_to_do ,I_finally_enjoyed_my_school_life.1.There is no simple answer ,________is often the case in science. (2021·山东,31) A.as B.that C.when D.where答案 A解析考查as引导的非限制性定语从句.as引导非限制性定语从句,可以指代前面提到的整句话.所以答案为A项.2.-Why ,this is nothing but common vegetable soup!,s our soup of the day. (2021·新课标全国Ⅰ ,21)A.Let me see B.So it isC.Don ,t mention it D.Neither do I答案 B解析考查情景交际.句意为:- -怎么只是普通的蔬菜汤啊! - -确实如此,夫人.这是我们今天的例汤.So it is表示 "确实如此〞,符合语境.Let me see让我来看看;Don ,t mention it别提了;Neither do I我也不.3.-I don ,t know about you ,but I ,m sick and tired of this weather.-________.I can ,t stand all this rain. (2021·山东,31)A.I don ,t care B.It ,s hard to sayC.So am I D.I hope so答案 C解析句意为:- -我不知道你怎么样,不过我对这样的天气厌烦透了. - -我也是.我受不了整天阴雨连绵.由题干中的关键信息 "I can ,t stand all this rain.〞可知答话者对前一个人对天气的抱怨持相同的看法,应选C项,相当于:I,m also sick and tired of this weather. .A项表示 "我不在乎〞;B项表示 "很难说〞;D项表示 "我希望如此〞,均不符合语境.4.We used to see each other ________ ,but I haven ,t heard from him since last year.(2021·辽宁,22) A.especially B.regularlyC.particularly D.approximately答案 B解析especially特别地,专门地;regularly经常,定期地,表示频率;particularly特别,尤其;approximately近似地,大约.此题的关键信息是but ,haven,t heard from ,since last year ,这说明我们过去是 "经常〞见面的.句意为:我们过去时常见面,但是自从去年以来我就没了他的音讯.5.That evening ,________ I will tell you more about later ,I ended up working very late.(2021·大纲全国Ⅱ ,8) A.that B.whichC.what D.when答案 B解析句意为:那天晚上我一直工作到很晚,我过后会告诉你关于那晚更详细的情况.此题中两个逗号之间的局部是一个非限制性定语从句,关系代词which代替先行词that evening .解答此题的关键是能够正确分析句子结构 .that不能引导非限制性定语从句;what不能引导定语从句;when在从句中作状语,不能作宾语.6.You can ,t predict everything.Often things don ,t________ as you expect.(2021·江西,35) A.run out B.break outC.work out D.put out答案 C解析句意为:你不能预料一切,事情常常不按你预期的那样开展.run out用完,用尽;break out爆发;work out算出,做出,制订出,发生,开展;put out熄灭 .根据句意知选C项 .7.The school isn ,t the one I really wanted to go to ,but I suppose I ,ll just have to________it.(2021·浙江,6) A.make the best of B.get away fromC.keep an eye on D.catch up with答案 A解析句意为:这所学校并不是我真正想去的学校,但是我想我正好要________它.make the best of充分利用;get away from逃离;keep an eye on照看,留神;catch up with 赶上.结合句意可知A项适宜.。

2019年新人教版必修一Unit 3教案 学案设计

2019年新人教版必修一Unit 3教案  学案设计

Teaching & Learning Plan for Unit3 Book 1Sports and fitnessA good healthy body is worth more than a crown in gold.健康的身体贵于金皇冠。

Unit3 单元核心素养---教学目标与要求Teaching & Learning Plan for Period I, Unit3, Book 1Warming up & ReadingType: New TeachingPart One: Key competences(核心素养)Language abilities (语言能力) Understanding the general meaning of the new text Learning abilities (学习能力) Train the reading ability to scan for the detailed information Cultural awareness(文化意识)Learn about sports and games around the world. Thinking qualities(思维品质) Talk about sports events and sportsmanship.Part Two: Independent Learning【自主学习·预习初探】【Pre-reading activity.读前活动】I. Words:(tip:不要简单地抄写,而是尽量默写出下列单词)1.健康;健壮;适合n. ___________2.体育场;运动n.________3.比赛项目;大事;公开活动n. _________4.滑雪的adj.;滑雪v.______5.vt.主办;主持n.主人;主办人;主持人____6.跑道;足迹;铁轨n. _______7.健身房;体育馆n. ___________ 8.体操(训练) n. _________9.流汗vt./vi.汗水;出汗n._________ 10.传奇故事/人物;传说n._______11.运动员;运动健n. __________ 12.高手;主人n.精通;掌握vt._____13.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸n. ___________ 14.荣誉;光荣;赞美n. _________15.奖章;勋章n. ____________ 16.冠军;优胜者n. __________17.锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号n. ____ 18.决心;决定n. __________19. 分离;分开;成碎片adv.________ 20.使受伤;损vt. __________21.受伤的;有伤的adj. ___________ 22.伤害;损伤n. __________23. 队长;船长;机长n. ___________ 24.优美的;优雅的adj._________25.力量;体力n. ___________ 26.失败;失败的人/事物n._____27.竞争;对抗vi. ___________ 28.假装;装扮v. _________29.一百万num. ___________ 30.作弊;vi.欺骗n.骗子________31.观众;听众n. ___________ 32.积极的;肯定的adj._________33.苗条的;单薄的adj. ___________ 34.日常饮食n.节食v._________35.相当;有点儿adv. ___________ 36.慢跑n./v. _________37.错误;差错n.________38.压力;重音n.强调;重读;使焦虑不安v.____1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。

高中英语外研版(2019)必修三 BOOK3 UNIT3 单词短语大默写 附带答案

高中英语外研版(2019)必修三 BOOK3 UNIT3 单词短语大默写  附带答案
26.do field research
27.stream n.
28.along with
29.extraordinary adj.
30.be regarded as
31.brilliant adj.
32.radium n.
33.make an advance towards
34.theory n.
ed to do
6.beyond perp.
7.beyond recognition
8.down to
9.instance n.
10.for instance=for example
11.significant adj.
12.injure v.
13.chemist n.
14.astronomer n.
BOOK3 UNIT3-1
1.become a reality
2.look down at
3.press v.
4.pressure n.
5.shoot v.
6.shoot across
7.darken to purple
8.instead of doing sth.
9.over time
10.welcome to
36.记述,描述
37.描述...
38.证明,证据
39.诚然地,确实,不可否认地
40.即使
41.对...的态度
42.对...感到惊奇
43.重要,要紧
44.不要紧。
45....事重要的
46.对...做出贡献
47.把...作为例子
48.程序,步骤,手续
49.把...倒进...
50.在...的指导下

人教版高中英语必修三(Book 3 Unit 3)

人教版高中英语必修三(Book 3 Unit 3)

人教版高中英语必修三(Book 3 Unit 3)Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note核心单词1. scene n. 现场;情景;景色;发生地点;(戏剧)一场behind the scenes 在后台;在幕后on the scene 在现场;当场appear/come on the scene 出场;登场Our reporter was the first person on the scene.我们的记者是最先到达出事地点的。

I saw the scene with my own eyes.我亲眼目睹了那一幕。

The rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene. 河边晃晃悠悠的船只构成了一道美丽的风景。

易混辨析scene/scenery/sight/viewscene指某一处的自然风光;情形,情景。

scenery(总称)自然景物,天然风光,是由多个scenes构成的自然风景。

sight景象,风景,名胜,侧重指值得看的事物或很难看的东西;很可笑的事物。

view景色,风景,侧重指从人所处的角度用肉眼所看到的景色。

【活学活用】(1)A new chapter in a novel is something like a new scene in a play. 一部小说中新的一章就像一出戏中新的一场。

(2)Tears poured forth as she watched the sad scene.她一看到这悲惨的场景,便禁不住流下泪来。

(3)It is the first time that I have seen such a beautiful scene.这是我第一次看到这样美丽的景色。

(4)The hall was full of fans before the star _______________. 在这个明星出场之前,大厅里挤满了他的支持者。

新课标人教版必修三Book3 Unit3 language points

新课标人教版必修三Book3 Unit3 language points

5. In most places of the world, it is rude to stare at a person.(stare) 在世界的很多地方,盯着一个人看是不礼貌的。 6. His illness can account for his absence from class. (account) 7. After a long wait, the survivor was spotted by the rescue team finally. (spot) 8. He met him by accident in the street. (accident) 碰巧遇到他。
3. The next morning I’d just about given myself up when I was spotted by a ship. 句型:had done------when----- 意思是:已经-----突 然/这时 e.g. 他已经上床睡觉了,这时有人敲门。

He had just gone to bed when someone knocked at the door.

He had gone back home when it began to rain.
.(天开始下雨)

拓展:be doing ------when----- be about to do ------when----- 1) 我正要出去,这时迈克给我打电话。




1)He found some trees down already because of the hurricane(飓风),and some more trees were down. A. fallen; falling B. fell; fallen A C. falling; fallen D.fall; fell 2) She found himself followed by a man (被一个 人跟着) 3)我发现这场电影令人厌烦. I found this movie tiring. 4)我发现汤姆在隔壁房间唱歌. I found Tom singing in the next room.

Unit4 Book3 学案知识反馈

Unit4  Book3 学案知识反馈

Unit4 Book3 学案知识反馈1. atmosphere n.___________________________小练习⑴The waste __________ goes into the __________________它们制造出来的废气进人大气中,导致我们生病。

(2) Ever since their quarrel,there ___________________ in the office.自从他们发生口角以来,办公室里总有一种不愉快的气氛。

2. harmful adj.________________________be harmful to___________________do harm to... /do... harm_____________________There is no harm in doing sth. /It does no harm to do sth.___________________________________________________________小练习⑴___________________ to your health ___________________________.过量喝酒对你的身体有害。

(2) Any kind of pollution will _________________. 任何污染都会危害健康。

⑶A few drinks will ______________________. 喝几杯不会对你有害的3. puzzle vt. ______________________;n. ___________________________________________ adj.令人迷惑不解的,常用来修饰事物__________________ n.迷茫:困惑___________________苦苦思索;仔细琢磨小练习⑴______________ is why he left the country without telling anyone.令我百思不解的是他为什么悄悄地离开了这个国家。

高中英语 Unit 3 On the move 单元词汇知识清单 学案(有答案)

高中英语 Unit 3 On the move 单元词汇知识清单 学案(有答案)

On the move 单元词汇知识清单1. represent v.■vt [正式用语] 描绘;展现 to describe sb / sth in a particular way :Art is a powerful way to represent life and express feelings.(外研新必修③ - 4)■vt 表示;象征 to be a sign or symbol of sth :The word “love” is often represented by a heart.Noodles should be uncut, as they represent long life.■vt 代表 to officially speak or act for another person or group of people :He is the ideal person to represent our class.■[系动词] 相当于 to be or be equal to sth :A salary rise of 10% represents an annual increase of $3,600 for me.2. goal n.■球门:Goals were hung in the air.■射门;进球得分:get / make / score a goal■目的;目标:achieve / attain / reach one’s goalYou just have to keep working toward your goal. 2008 山东To succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical.2013 广东3. content■adj. [不用于名词前] 满意的;满足的 happy and satisfied:(be) content with:I am content with second place, because I know that I tried my hardest.Not content with a big house, a loving family, Selina still tries to build her own career.(be) content(for sb) to do sth 乐得 (让某人) 做某事;满足于 (让某人) 做某事 (bewilling to do sth): She is content to live quietly by herself.■n [U] 满意;满足to one’s heart’s content 尽情地;心满意足地:All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts’ content with a ball made ofplastic bag.■vt. [正式用语] 使满足;使满意:We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only.*contents n.[用复数] (容器等) 容纳的东西:She dropped her handbag and the contents fell out on the floor.[用复数] (书刊等的) 目录:It is advisable to look at the contents page of a book before buying it.[用单数] (书籍、文章、演讲等的) 主要内容:The content of your essay is excellent, but it’s not very well expressed.[常用单数] [用于名词后] 含量:food with a high fat content写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。

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高三英语一轮复习词汇学案Module 3 Unit 3【学习目标】认读课文中词汇,掌握词义和词性;正确拼写部分词汇:理解课文内容,能正确翻译课文中的句子,能熟练朗读课文。

能把课文中部分词汇、短语运用到写作中。

课前学案【课文单词分类】动词漫游漫步许可允许准许凝视盯着看发现认出认为说明总计有寻找搜索寻求()尖声叫鞠躬弯腰发行发布出版生存存活承诺答应形容词/副词penniless unpaid genuine fake在前向前相反的难以置信的粗鲁的无礼的真正地确实实在富有的名词birthplace boyhood phrase authorpavement businessman bay nightfallpassage embassy charity steak pineapple dessert rag barber小说奇遇冒险一场现场场面景色赌打赌通行证许可证过错缺点故障斑点污点说明理由账目耐性忍耐信封数量礼貌举止方式外表外貌短语抚养培育提出打赌前进可以往下说偶然无意中不小心凝视盯着看导致做出解释与此相反冒险衣衫褴褛关于至于实际上事实上都是我的错寻求帮助说实话坦白地说一大笔钱以粗鲁的方式发自内心地从心底地【回归课文】Ⅰ复习课文,做到熟练朗读,理解课文内容,认识课文中词汇。

Ⅱ翻译下列句子1 He is best known for his novels set in his boyhood world on the river, such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.2 Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.3 It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.4 May we ask what you’re doing in this country and what your plans are?5 His eyes stare at what is left of the brother’s dinner on the table.6 The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.7 Now if you’ll excuse me, I think I’ll be on my way.8 We know you are hard-working. That’s why we’ve given you the letter.9 Why don’t you explain what this is all about?10 I did hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount.11 Y ou must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.【课文语块背诵】make a bet, be lost in, go ahead, as a matter of fact, by accident, stare at, It was all my fault. account for, American embassy, seek help, to be honest, clap his hands, on the contrary,a large amount of money, take a chance, in a rude manner, pay too much attention to,He is in rags. whenever you want, whatever you like, as for, from the bottom of my heart课中学案【课文再现】在熟读课文的基础上,完成下面完型填空。

It was in the summer of 1903. Two old and brothers , Roderick and Oliver, had . Oliver believed that with a million pound bank note a man coulda month in London. His brother Roderick it. At this moment, they saw a young man on the pavement outside their house. It was Henry Adams, an American , who London and did not know he should do.They asked him he was doing in this country and his plans were. He said that he landed in Britain . About a month ago, he was sailing out of the and found himself carried out to sea a strong wind and the next morning he wasby a ship. He earned his by working an unpaid hand, whichhis appearance. He went to the American to but failed. While telling his story, his eyes what is left of the brother’s dinner on the table. Hearing this, the two brothers together and gave the young man an and asked him to keep his that he mustn’t open it until 2 o’clock.Henry looked at the envelope opening it and decided to go in a restaurant. Seeing Henry’s poor , the owner put him in the back of the restaurant. Henry so much food that the owner warned him that would cost money. After the dinner, the waiter asked Henry to pay the bill .(粗鲁地) Henry waited until 2 o’clock and opened the envelope. Henry was surprised and the waiter was at the million pound bank note in the envelope. The hostess even . They don’t know whether the bank note was . The owner didn’t think it can be a because people would a bank note of this amount. So he asked Henry to forget the bill and come to his restaurant he wanted and have he liked. They even as Henry left.补全课文中的句子1 His eyes of the brother’s dinner on table.(盯着残羹剩饭)2 Well, towards nightfall I found myself by a strong wind.(被吹到了大海上)3 Y ou can’t open it (直到两点钟)4 Well, Americans like to eat a lot.(众所周知)5 Y ou must come and have . (你想什么时候来就什么时候来)【学以致用】用课文所学句子来完成下面练习。

1 中学生不允许吸烟。

(permit sb to do sth)2 公共场合不允许吸烟。

(permit doing sth)3 他未经许可私自离校。

(without permission)4 他因生病缺席。

(account for)(其它表达方式):5 他昨天生病了,所以今天没来上课。

(fall sick)6 他是由爷爷奶奶抚养大的。

(bring up)7 女同学支持这个决定,相反,男同学反对这个决定。

(on the contrary)8 至于那些不遵守校规的同学,学校是不会让他们这样逃过去的。

(as for; get away with)9 当我醒来的时候,我发现老师正站在我旁边。

(find +宾语+宾补)10 当我醒来的时候,我发现自己被很多人围着。

11 无论你想要什么,我都会给你。

(whatever/ no matter what)12 无论你去哪里,我都会跟着你。

(wherever/ no matter where)【达标练习】一、单项选择1 Seeing the happy of children playing in the park,I'm full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.A. sightB. sceneC. viewD. sign2 I'll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little .A. waitB. timeC. patienceD. rest3 The driver shall be fined if he drives without the .A. permissionB. permitC. allowanceD. admittance4 She is a very gentle child,so she will never do anything that is not of by her parents.A. admittedB. remindedC. permittedD. approved5 He is such a man who is always fault with other people.A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for6.When the thief found the police had already him,he ran away quickly.A. realizedB. knownC. spottedD. stared7 Lack of money her not continuing her studies.A. accounts forB. cares forC. explains toD. approves of8 (2008·全国卷Ⅱ)—Could I ask you a rather personal question?—Sure, ________.A.pardon me B.go ahead C.good idea D.forget it9 Phelps was ________ by his mother after his parents divorced when he was young.A.brought in B.brought about C.brought up D.brought out 10.—Does it rain a lot in this area?—________,it hardly ever rains;the climate is like that of a desert.A.What's more B.In other words C.On the contrary D.As a result11 (2007·陕西高考)—Could I use your computer for a few moments, please?—________. I'm not using it myself.A.Come on B.It depends C.Go ahead D.That's great12 (2007·重庆高考)—I've studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make somesuggestions?—________.A.Y ou will make it B.Go right ahead C.Don't mention it D.Take it easy 13 (2009·福建高考)She had just finished her homework________ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.A.when B.while C.after D.since14 He was about to tell me the secret ________ someone patted him on the shoulder.A.as B.until C.while D.when15 I had finished my homework and ________ watch the Olympics when the power was cut off.A.was going to B.was about to C.was to D.would16 (2008·浙江高考)________ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A.Anyone B.The one C.Whoever D.Who17 The magnificent tower must be saved,________the cost is!A.however B.whichever C.whatever D.wherever18 ________ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.A.Whatever B.However C.Whichever D.Whenever19 The book will be given to ________ wins the first prize.A.anyone B.who C.whoever D.whomever20 —Would you tell me ________ you want your tea,with sugar or milk?—Sugar,please.A.whether B.when C.what D.how 21 Go and get your coat. It's just ________ you left it before you took a bath.A.why B.there C.in which D.where22 When he looked up, he suddenly found himself by a group of teenagers, looked at him curiously.A to be surrounded; whichB surrounded; whoC be surrounded; whoD having been surrounded; which23 – Do you both agree with me about the arrangement of the meeting?-- He quite agrees with you. , I am not so satisfied with it.A As a resultB As followsC As for meD As usual24 A cook will be immediately fired if he is found in the kitchen.A smokeB smokingC to smokeD smoked25--- Why can’t I smoke ?--- At no time in the meeting room.A does smoking permitB is smoking permittedC smoking is permittedD permits smoking26 Our experiment had got into trouble, so we decided to take chance to add more water, and luckily we made it.A / ; /B a ; aC the ; aD / ; a27 Y ou can’t judge a person by his dressing because not all who are are beggars, some even are millionaires.A in ragsB in shortC in publicD in black28 When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the policeA in a spotB on the spotC off the spotD to the spot29 A great deal of science and technique has been since China carriedits reform and open policy.A brought down; onB brought in; outC brought out; outD brought up;on。

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