12状语从句

专题十二状语从句1、(2014·安徽卷)The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times ______ it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.A、beforeB、afterC、sinceD、while2、(2014·江苏卷)Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed、A、thoughB、asC、sinceD、unless3、(2014·北京卷)________ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year、A、AsB、WhenC、Even thoughD、In case4、(2014·天津卷)________ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier、A、UnlessB、AlthoughC、BeforeD、Once5、(2014·浙江卷)Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ________ she could stay home and raise her child、A、now thatB、as ifC、only ifD、so that6、(2014·湖南卷)You will never gain success ________ you are fully devoted to your work、A、whenB、becauseC、afterD、unless7、(2014·山东卷)I don't really like the author,________ I have to admit his books are very exciting、A、althoughB、unlessC、untilD、once8、(2014·陕西卷)The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ________ I could ask for their names、A、whileB、beforeC、afterD、since9、(2014·重庆卷)Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi ________ the bus had dropped her、A、untilB、whenC、althoughD、where10、(2014·湖南卷)Children, when ________ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium、A、to be accompaniedB、to accompanyC、accompanyingD、accompanied1、【答案】A【解析】句意:在“nice”这个词最后包括“pleasant”的意义之前,它的意思变化了好几次了。

本句中的副词finally,说明意义多次变化就是之前发生的事情。

如果选since,主句部分应该为现在完成时或完成进行时,故选before。

2、【答案】A【解析】句意:尽管历史不能改变,但就是为了面对未来我们还就是要从历史中学会教训。

根据句意可知上下文之间存在着转折关系,所以使用though表示让步与转折。

as表让步时,从句要用倒装。

3、【答案】C【解析】句意:即使那个森林公园很遥远,但就是每年都有很多游客到那里参观。

根据句意可知,上下文之间就是转折关系,所以使用even though表示让步转折关系。

as(由于,因为;随着);when(当……时);in case(以防)。

4、【答案】D【解析】句意:一旦您开始以一种较健康的方式吃饭,控制体重就会变得容易的多。

unless(除非……;如果……不……);although(尽管);before(在……之前)。

根据句意可知主从句之间就是条件与结果关系,once表条件,意为“一旦”。

5、【答案】D【解析】句意:当Cathy的儿子出生的时候,Cathy就辞职了,以便她可以待在家里抚养孩子。

本题中的连词短语now that(既然);as if(似乎,好像);only if(只要……);so that(以便,为了;结果就是)。

根据句意可知D项正确。

6、【答案】D【解析】句意:如果您不全身心投入工作,您永远都成功不了。

when(当……时候);because(因为);after(在……之后);unless(除非;如果……不……)。

根据句意可知D项正确。

7、【答案】A【解析】句意:尽管我承认她的书很精彩,但就是我并不喜欢这个作者。

根据句意可知主从句之间存在转折关系。

只有although(尽管)有转折关系。

8、【答案】B【解析】句意:我还没来得及问她们的名字,归还我丢掉的钱包的那对年轻夫妻就离开了。

本题考查状语从句连词辨析。

before sb、could do sth、表示“还没来及做……就”。

9、【答案】D【解析】句意:半小时后,在公交车把她丢下的地方,Lucy还就是没有坐上出租车。

本题中where引导的就是一个地点状语从句,修饰动词短语get a taxi。

10、【答案】D【解析】句意:当有父母陪伴时,儿童就是被允许进入体育馆的。

本题考查的就是状语从句的省略。

当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致时,可以把从句中的主语与be动词一起省略。

本句中accompany的逻辑主语就是children, 并且就是被动关系, when accompanied ＝when they are accompanied。

掌握状语从句的关键就是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词与特殊的连接词。

近年来的高考主要侧重对让步状语从句中的while, though/as; 时间状语从句中的before, since;目的状语从句中的so that等考查。

另外,与其她从句与并列句的区别也就是高考中的关注点。

重点突破日常学习中要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连词以及热点连词所用的常规句型。

同时易混淆的连词与副词、介词(短语)的细微差异也应该了然在心。

理顺整个句子的逻辑意义就是解题的关键。

1、________ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place toomuch importance on them、A、AsB、SinceC、IfD、While2、________ you go, ________ you should keep in mind is that you are a Chinese、A、Wherever; whatB、Wherever; whateverC、Where; whateverD、Where; what3、I was about to inform you of the sudden change ________ an unexpected visitor came、A、becauseB、beforeC、whenD、unless4、It's difficult to learn a language well ________ you've actually used it、A、untilB、afterC、ifD、when5、Sinking in the cheers of people, David walked off the stage, tears dropping ________ he could stop them、A、afterB、whenC、untilD、before6、— Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don't mind where we go ________ there's sun, sea and beach、A、as long asB、as ifC、now thatD、in order that7、Parents are advised to put books ________ they are easily accessible to children、A、whichB、whereC、in whichD、who8、The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if ________ for television, would be a hit、A、adaptedB、being adaptedC、to be adaptedD、having been adapted9、—She suggested the number of cars should be limited to stop air pollution、—________, the idea is not very practical、A、Sounds good as itB、As it sounds goodC、As good it soundsD、Good as it sounds10、________ fear you face, there is almost certainly a solution if you deal with it calmly and wisely and get some help to figure out how to reduce or get rid of it、A、WhereverB、WheneverC、No matter howD、No matter what11、The audience burst into a great cheer and applause ________ the popular singer appeared on the stage, accompanied by the host、A、untilB、in caseC、unlessD、the moment12、Just ________ we sweep our rooms, we should sweep old ideas from our minds、A、whenB、asC、thoughD、once13、People often put wind－horse flags on top of houses or leave them ________ a vehicle accident happened to prevent evil spirits from injuring people again、A、whereB、howC、whichD、in which14、—How long do you think it will be ________ we know the result of the job interview?—About one month、A、whenB、beforeC、afterD、until15、I don't want to talk to you ________ you're so annoyed and impatient、A、whenB、unlessC、thoughD、till1、【答案】D【解析】句意:尽管您的观点值得考虑,但就是委员会还就是认为过于重视您的观点就是不明智的。