I Used to Be Afraid of The Dark重点语法讲解
Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark(单词巧记 句型语法剖析)
九年级上册单词巧记+句型语法剖析（Unit 2I used to be afraid of the dark）三点剖析单词·巧记·典句·考点【巧记提示】terrify(使害怕）→horrify(使害怕【经典例句】The child was terrified of being left alone in the house。
这个孩子害怕独自在家。
【考点聚焦】1）terrify 的同义词frightened。
2)固定搭配：be terrified of doing 害怕做某事。
【巧记提示】c+hat(帽子）【经典例句】He is busy chatting他正在忙着跟他的朋友聊天。
【考点聚焦】1)现在分词chatting与过式chatted的t要双写。
如：Chatting with him is a waste of time.跟他聊天是浪费时间。
2）chat 还可以作为名词使用。
固定搭配have a long chat with sb.意思是“跟某人进行了很长时间的谈话”。
【巧记提示】dea(d)( adj.死的）+-th(名词后缀【经典例句】His mother’s death他妈妈的死，对他来说是个巨大的打击。
【考点聚焦】1）记住die v.，dead adj.，death n.是同根词，但词性不同。
2）请记住词组at death’s door 在死亡的边缘，bore sb.to death 使某人非常厌烦。
【活学活用】1.(2010重庆模拟)A.In the beginningB.At the beginningC.At the endD.In the end【巧记提示】afford(付得起）→after(以后的【经典例句】Are you able to afford你能抽出时间度假吗？【考点聚焦】afford与can (could）连用，表示“冒……之险”。
unit4-I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark知识点
一、短语归纳Used to 过去常常be afraid of害怕from time to time 时常such a great idea如此好的主意take up 开始从事turn red 变红deal with 对付，应付worry about为...担心not….any more 不再get tons of attention 得到太多的关注Fight on 继续奋斗a very small number of 极少数的.... at least 至少be alone独处in public 公开地give a speech作演讲on the soccer team 在足球队get good grades 取得好成绩be proud of 为。
骄傲move in with…搬来和。
一起住move in 搬进新居no longer 不再=not any loner be absent from classes 逃课in the last few years 在过去的几年里boarding school 寄宿学校in person 亲自change one’s life改变某人的生活to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是even though 尽管take pride in 为….感到自豪pay attention to…对….主意二、重点句型1.The head teacher advised his parents to talk with their son in person.2.They also told me that even though they couldn’t be there to take care of me…三、常考知识点及语法1.Mario, you used to be short, didn’t you? 考察反意疑问句2.What’s he like now? 他现在是什么样子相当于What do/does+主语+look like?3.helpful----------be helpful to4.She was always silent in class. 延伸——silent的名词及副词5.She still plays the piano from time to time.From time to time 意为时常，有时，相当于sometimes/at times6.This party is such a great idea!Such意为如此的，这样的，常用结构-----such+a/an+ adj +可数名词单数Such+adj+不可数名词Such+adj+可数名词复数区分so 及such ①So 修饰adj和adv such修饰n②So 修饰形容词的常用结构为“so+adj+a/an+可数名词单数；当句中名词为复数或不可数名词时，要使用such He is so lovely a boy that we all like him.It’s such fine weather that I’d like to have a walk.③当名词前有many/much/few/little时，只能用so 来修饰。
九年级-unit-4-I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark-课文重难点讲解
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.Section A 课文重难点精讲精选【解析1】：1. use v.使用→useful adj. 有用的 use up 用完Eg： Studying English is__________(use).2. use sth to do sth 用某物做某事Eg：We use Internet __________(find) information.3. used to do sth 过去常常做某事，表示过去做过的事现在已经不做，只用于过去时态。
◆变成否定句或疑问句时要借助助动词didn’t/did【拓展】：1. 肯定形式：主+used to+do… Eg: I used to get up at six.2. 否定形式：主+ usedn’t /didn’t use +to do … Eg: He usedn’t to study hard.= He didn’t use to study hard.3. 疑问形式:① Used +主语+ to do sth … 答语： Yes, 主语+used to./ No, 主语+ usedn’t to② Did + 主语+ use + to do …. 答语： Yes，主语+ did./ No, 主语+ didn’tUsed he to go to school on foot= Did he use to go to school on foot4. 反意疑问句：①肯定句+ didn’t /usedn’t+ 主语 Eg: He used to be very rich, didn’t he/ usedn’t he②否定句+ did /used +主语 Eg: He didn’t use to smoke, did /used he练习：① My mother used_________（tell）us story when we were young. ( )② He used to ____short and ____ short hair when he was young. ( )A. have; beB. be; haveC. be; beD. have; have【辨析】：辨析：used to do something.，be used to do something.与be used to doing something.1. used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”(而现在已经不做了)，表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，和现在对比，暗示现在不做了。
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark课文重难点讲解
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark课文重难点精讲精选Section A1. — Mario, you used to be short, didn’t you?马里奥，你以前个子矮，对吗？C. boringD. usefulA. used toB. is used toC. was used to【2014湖北黄冈】42. - Grandpa has changed a lot.- So he has. He spends more time than he used to ______ games with the children.A.playB. playingC. playedD.plays【枣庄中考】22. Liu Huan, a famous male singer, has long hair, because he ______ long hair.A. used to haveB. is used to havingC. is used for havingD. is used to have1. used to do sth.表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
只用于一般过去时态。
2. be used to + n. /pron./doing 意为―习惯于…‖，to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。
可用于各种时态。
3. get/become used to sth./doing sth.意为―逐渐习惯于…‖，强调这一习惯的过程，to是介词。
4. use ... to do sth.―用…做…‖是主动语态结构; be used to do 意为―被用来做…‖，是被动语态结构，to后跟动词原形"。
5. be used for doing sth.意为―被用来…‖，介词for表示功能、用途。
e.g.1). Theythe knifemeat.他们用刀切肉。
八年级英语下册Unit2I used to be afraid of the dark 知识讲解
八年级英语下册Unit2I used to be afraid of the dark 知识讲解Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark学习目标：1.学会表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化2.学会陈述自己过去常做的事情3.学会表达自己过去的爱好等4.学会谈论过去害怕什么5.能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化一、词汇（1）基础词汇：usedto曾经dark黑暗spider 蜘蛛insect 昆虫sure 无疑，确实chew 嚼，咀嚼gum 口香糖comic 连环漫画right 立即，马上beafraidof害怕做…beinterestedin对…感兴趣beterrifiedof对感到恐惧（2）词汇复习shorthair 短发curlyhair 卷发longhair 长发straighthair 直发tall 高的short 矮的（be）mediumheight 中等身高thin 瘦的heavy 重的，沉的amediumbuild 中等胖瘦二、日常用语1．Iwasn’tveryoutgoing. 我性格不是非常外向。
2．youusedtohavelonghair. 你曾经梳着长头发。
3．---Didyouusetohavestraighthair?你曾经留长头发吧？---yes,Idid. 是的，我曾。
4.—Didyouusetohavestraighthair? 你过去是直发吗？—yes,Idid. 是的。
5.—Didyouusetoplaythepiano? 你过去弹钢琴吗？—No,Ididn’t. 不，我不弹。
6.IusedtobeshortwhenIwasyoung.我年轻时个子很矮7.Iusedtobeafraidofdark. 我过去害怕黑暗。
8.I’mterrifiedofthesnakes.我害怕蛇。
9.—Didyouusetobeafraidofbeingalone?你过去害怕独自一人呆着吗？—yes,Idid. 是的，我怕。
Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark知识点整理
Unit-4-I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark知识点整理Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.语法used to 的用法1.“used to do sth”意为“过去常常做某事”，表示过去的习惯动作或状态，现在已不发生或不存在。
She used to be thin,but now she is fat.The young man used to wear glasses,but now he doesn’t wear glasses.2.带used to的句子的各种句式的构成：(1)肯定句的构成是:主语+ used to do sth.He used to play basketball after school.(2)否定句的构成是:主语+ didn’t use to do sth.She didn’t use to have long hair.(3)一般疑问句构成是: Did+主语+use to do sth?肯定回答是：Yes,主语+did否定回答是：No,主语+didn’tDid he use to play the piano? Yes,he did/ No,he didn’t(4)反意疑问句的构成是：didn’t+主语？She used to be very thin, didn’t she?3.妙用异同(1)used to do sth.表示过去习惯性的动作或经常性的状态.He used to smoke,didn’t he?(2)be used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”My parents are used to getting up early.(3)be used to do sth=be used for doing sth是被动结构，表示“被用来做某事”The knives are used to cut things.=The knives are used for cutting things. (1)—Wow! You look different! You wear glasses.—Yes,I did. But now I am wearing contact lenses(隐形眼镜)Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.知识点2A.couldB. musted toD.would(2) When I was a child, I used to ___________ strawberry.A. likingB. likeC. likedD. likes(3)___________ study in No.4 Middle School?A. Did you used toB. Did you use toC. Do you used toD. Do youuse to(4)She used to with her parents, but now she is used to___with herclassmatesat school.A. live; livingB.live; liveC.living; livingD.living; live(5)Mother used to grow flowers in her garden.(改为否定句)Mother grow flowers in her garden.(6)The little girl often wore a skirt in the past.(同义句)The little girl a skirt.(7)You used to be very strong, ? (完成反意疑问句)反意疑问句的用法1.含义、构成和回答①反意疑问句也叫附加疑问句, 反意疑问句表示说话人对所陈述的事情有所怀疑或不肯定，想通过对方的回答来加以肯定或否定。
Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark语法点解析
Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark语法点解析used to 的用法如下：（ 1 ）肯定句：used 这个词没有人称的变化， to 后面接动词原形。
否定句是 didn't us e to….·When I was a child, I didn't use to like apples.当我还是孩子的时候我不喜欢苹果疑问形式是did you use to…?·Where did you use to live before you came here?当你来这儿之前你住哪儿？（ 2 ）含有 used to 的句子的反意疑问句不要 usedn't + 主语，而用 didn't ＋主语。
He used to smoke, didn't he? 他过去常常吸烟，是吗？Yes, he did./ No, he didn't. 是的，他吸。
/ 不，他不吸。
（ 3 ） used to 表示过去的习惯动作，而不是现在的。
I am used to the weather here. 我已经习惯于这里的天气了。
He is used to hard work. 他习惯于艰苦的工作。
（ 4 ） used to 可以和 be, have 以及其他状态动词连用，描写过去的状态。
I used to be a waiter, but now I'm a taxi-driver.我过去是一个服务员，但现在我是出租车司机。
★ 本单元的许多运用 used to 的句子属于描述过去的状态。
Mario used to be short. 马力奥过去总是很矮。
Amy used to be outgoing. 爱米过去性格外向。
Tina used to have long and straight hair. 蒂娜过去有一头直的长头发。
Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark重点速记语法精讲写作指导阅读提升英语九年级
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去害怕黑暗.重点速记词汇梳理1 humor(n.幽默)humorous(adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的)hunorless(adj.无幽默感的)humorist(n.诙谐风趣的人)2 silent(adj.不说话的;沉默的)silently(adh.安静地;沉默地)silence(n.沉默;寂静)3 help(v.&n.帮助)helpful (adj.有用的;有帮助的)helpfully(adw.有用地;有帮助地)helpless(adj.无助的)helplessly(adh.无助地)4 interview(v.采访;面试n.面试;访谈) interviewer(n.采访者;主持面试者) interviewee(n.被采访者;参加面试者)5 Asia(n.亚洲)Asian[ adj.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人](复数)Asians6 shy(adj.羞怯的)shyness(n.害羞;腼腆)7 speech(n.讲话;发言)speechless(adj.说不出话的)8 absent(adj.缺席;不在)absence(n.缺席;不在)9 fail [v.不及格;失败;未能(做到)］failure［n.失败;失败的人(或事物)］10 exact (adj.确切的;精确的)exactly(adv.确切地;精确地)11general (adj.总的;普遍的;常规的n.将军)generally(adv.一般地;普遍地)12 crowd(n.人群v.挤满)crowded(adj.拥挤的)词块归纳1 from time to time at times sometimes时常;有时2 take up学着做;开始做;占据(空间);占用(时间)3 deal with =do with应对;处理4 be able to 能够5 in front of 在······前面(物体外部的前面) in the front of 在······前面(物体内部的前面)6 not...anymore=no more 不再7 all the time一直;总是8 tons of 大量的9 hang out 闲逛10 the road to success 通往成功的道路11 fight on 奋力坚持下去12 give/make a speech =give a talk发表演讲13 in public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前14 a number of...一些······;若干······the number of...······的数量15 be nervous about 对······感到紧张16 look for 寻找17 take care of =look after 照料;照顾18 be absent from...缺席······19 in person 亲身;亲自20 even though尽管;即使21 take pride in = be proud of 为·····感到自豪22 have munication with 与·····交流be in munication with 与······保持联络23 in the last+时间段在过去的·····里24 boarding school 寄宿学校25 too much 太多的;太多too many 太多的much too 太;非常26 be there for 随叫随到;不离·····左右用法总结1 see sb.do sth.看到某人做某事see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事2 dare to do sth.敢于做某事3 give up doing sth.放弃做某事4 take up doing sth.开始做某事5 be prepared to do sth. = get/be ready to do sth.准备好做某事6 make a/the decision to do sth.决定做某事7 It's hard to believe that...很难相信······8 be always doing sth.一直做某事;总是做某事9 advise sb.(not) to do sth.建议某人(不要)10 used to do sth.过去常常做某事语法精讲Used to的用法语法示例1.I used to be short.我过去很矮.(教材P28 Grammar Focus)2.She didn't use to like tests.她过去不喜欢测试.(教材P28Grammar Focus)3.You used to be short, didn't you?你过去很矮,不是吗?(教材P28 Grammar Focus)语法概述used to意为”过去常常·····”,表示过去的习惯、状态或过去反复发生的动作,暗含现在已不存在或不再发生之意.其中,to为不定式符号,后接动词原形,其主语可以是各种人称.»He used to wear glasses.他过去戴眼镜.»He didn't use to wear glasses./He usedn't to wear glasses.他过去不戴眼镜.»Did he use to wear glasses?他过去戴眼镜吗?Yes, he did./No, he didn't.是的,他戴.／不,他不戴.»Used he to wear glasses?他过去戴眼镜吗?Yes, he used to./No, he usedn't to.是的,他过去戴.／不,他过去不戴.»He used to wear glasses, didn't he? 他过去戴眼镜,不是吗?»He usedn't to wear glasses, used he? 他过去不戴眼镜,是吗?典例1按要求完成句子(每空一词).(牡丹江中考)Mudanjiang used to be a small town.(改为否定句)Mudanjiang_______ _______ to be a small town.解析:used to的否定形式为didn't use to 或usedn't to,因为是两个空格,故此处应填didn't use.考向2 used to的there be结构used to 用于there be结构中时,形式为there used to be,表示”过去曾有”.»There used to be a private school here.这儿曾经有一所私立学校.典例2 (常州中考)I'll never forget the town in which there________ a clean river and many big tall trees.A. used to beB. used to haveC. was used to beingD. was used to having解析:句意:我永远不会忘记那个曾经有着一条清澈河流和许多高大树木的城镇.there be结构不与have/has连用,排除B、D两项;used to 表示”过去常常”,后跟动词原形.故选A.»People should get used to travelling by public transportation.人们应该习惯于乘坐公共交通工具出行.Stamps can be used to send letters.邮票可以用»来寄信.典例3(青海中考)Tom________ every day.Really? But why is he so weak now?A. used to exerciseB. is used to exercisingC. used to stay up late解析:used to exercise"过去常常锻炼”;be used to exercising" 习惯于锻炼”;used to stay up late"过去常常熬夜”.根据”真的吗?但为什么他现在这么虚弱?”可推知,空处所在句意为”汤姆过去每天都锻炼”,故用used to exercise,选A.写作指导如何写与”今昔变化”相关的文章话题分析本单元的话题是”今昔变化”,与此相关的写作通常是根据提示内容记叙身边人物或事物的今昔变化.在写相关的作文时,首先要学会运用一般过去时来写过去的情况(可使用used to),然后再介绍现在的情况.写作实践(2022·牡丹江中考)转眼间,你已经是一名九年级学生了.你还记得刚升入初中时的自己是什么样子吗?这两年在你身上发生了哪些变化?请以”My changes"为题写一篇英语作文,请你根据下面的要求完成这篇作文.要求:1.写你三个方面的变化,用上used to结构;2.紧扣作文题目、语言表达准确、语意通顺连贯;3.词数90左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数).My changesI'm in Grade 9 and I have changed a lot. First,____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 思路导引引出话题→I'm in Grade 9 and I have changed a lot.(已给出)讲述变化First, I used to be...but now I...Second, I have made much progress in...I'm more...than I used to be...总结点题→These are my changes. What about yours?词句积累佳作展示My changesI'm in Grade 9 and I have changed a lot. ①First, ②I used to be thin, but now I am a little fatter. I used to have long hair, but now I have short hair, because I am busy with my study.① Second, ③I used to be weak in English, but with my English teacher's help, I have made much progress in it. ①What's more, ④I'm more outgoing than I used to be. I used to be afraid of speaking in front of people. But now I can give a speech in public. I've also made many friends.These are my changes. What about yours?名师点评本文围绕”我的变化”从外貌、学习和性格三个方面进行了介绍.文章结构合理、句式丰富、时态准确、语言通顺.①运用First、Second和What's more等词或短语使文章条理更清晰.②运用used to 结构和but描述了在外貌方面的变化.③句中be weak in、with one's help 和make much progress 等短语清晰地表达了在学习方面的变化.④句用形容词比较级表达了性格方面的今夕对比.阅读提升方法概述阅读理解中常出现细节理解题,主要是针对时间、地点、人物、事件、方式、结果等进行考查,通常是对文中某个词语、某个句子、某个段落等细节及事实进行提问,所提问题一般可直接在文章中找到答案.所以在答题时一定要将题目所涉及的信息在原文中精准定位,把相关信息仔细读一遍,比较所给选项与文中细节的区别,防止干扰项对答题造成影响,从而确定最佳答案.中考链接(2022·北京中考节选)WHO IS YOUR ROLE MODEL?WHY?22.What does Betty want to be in the future?A. A teacher.B. A scientist.C.A doctor.D. A volunteer.23.What do we know about Ms. Li?A. She worked in a hospital.B. She solved the food problems.C. She is old in age but young at heart.D. She is very patient with her students.方法指导本题可采用”细节理解法”来解答.根据第二个框中的”and I want to be a teacher like her in the future"可知,贝蒂以后想成为一名老师,故选A.23.C 方法指导本题可采用”细节理解法”来解答.根据第一个框中的”My role model is my neighbor Ms. Li. She is in her eighties now but she is still young at heart"可知,李太太已经八十多岁了,但内心仍很年轻.故选C.。
初三英语Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 重点知识归纳解析
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 重点知识归纳解析【重点单词】1. humorous adj.有幽默感的;图2. silent adj.沉默的；3. helpful adj.有用的，有帮助的：4. score n &v.得分，进球。
5. interview v &n. 面试，采访；6. dare v.敢于；胆敢；7. private adj. 私人的，私密的。
8. require v. 需要；要求；9. European adj.欧洲的；10. British adj.英国的；11. speech n. 讲话；发言；12. ant n. 蚂蚁；13. insect n.昆虫14. influence n &v影响；15. proud adj. 自豪的，骄傲的；16. seldom adv.不常，很少；17. fail v.不及格，失败；18. general adj. 普通的，常规的；19. introduction n. 介绍；【重点词组】1. used to 过去曾经2. be afraid of the dark 惧怕黑暗3. from time to time 时常4. get good scores 取得好的分数5. deal with 对付，应对6. get tons of attention 得到大量的关注7. read books on European history 阅读有关欧洲历史的书8. African culture 非洲文化9. be alone 独处10. give a speech in public 作一个公开演讲11. paint pictures 画画12. be nervous about tests 对考试感到紧张13. influence his way of thinking 影响他的思维方式14. be proud of ./take pride in 为…感到骄傲15. be absent from classes 逃课16. fail the examinations 考试不及格17. make a decision 下决心18. talk with sb in person 亲自找某人谈话19. to one’ surprise 使某人惊讶的是20. feel good about oneself 对自己充满信心21. a general self-introduction 一个简要的自我介绍22. in the last few years 在最近几年23. remain silent 保持沉默24. have a great influence on sb 对某人有很大的影响【重点句式】1. ---You used to be short, didn’t you? ---Yes, I did.---你过去个子矮，是吗？---是的，我是。
九年级英语Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.知识精讲
初三英语Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.【本讲主要内容】Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.通过本课的学习，我们应该能做下面的事：1. 学会谈论自己和他人过去经常做的事。
2. 学会谈论自己和他人过去的外貌、性格、爱好等。
3. 学会谈论自己和他人的变化。
【知识掌握】【知识点精析】同学们，想一想我们过去的外表、性格、爱好等与现在一样吗？我们在哪些方面发生了改变呢？相信你通过第二单元的学习，能很好的谈论自己和他人的变化及我们身边变化的事。
当我们谈论自己过去常常做的事的时候我们用used to 过去常常，后接动词原形的句型表示。
但我们要注意：When you are talking to someone new or someone you don’t know very well, you should not make statements that might embarrass them, such as You used to be thin and now you are fat.【解题方法指导】一. 词汇用法1. used to 过去常常；以前常常用used to do 来谈论过去的习惯和状态，但它们现在已不复存在。
例如：I used to smoke , but now I’ve stopped.我过去吸烟，但是现在已经不吸了。
何时不用used to……used to 指在某人过去的生活中发生的事而现在已经结束了：有环境已经改变的意思。
它不是用来简单地说明过去发生了什么事，或用多长时间，或发生了多少次。
I worked very hard last month. 上个月我工作很努力。
不能说：I used to work very hard last month.2. be interested in / bee interested inShe is interested in playing the piano.I'm interested to hear about your family.我很想听听你家的情况interest vYour opinions interest me.你的观点引起了我的兴趣interest n （take an interest （in）=be interested in something对……产生兴趣）They share an interest in poetry. 他们都爱好诗歌。
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I Used to Be Afraid of The Dark重点语法讲解
1.反意疑问句:
①陈述部分的主语为this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用these,
those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.
例: This is a new story, isn’t it?
Those are your parents, aren’t they?
②陈述部分是there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用there
例: There was a man named Paul, wasn’t there?
③ I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I
例: I am in Class 2, aren’t I?
④陈述部分与含有not, no, n ever, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.
例: Few people liked this movie, didn’t they?
但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.
例: Your sister is un happy, isn’t she?
⑤陈述部分的主语若为不定式或V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.
例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn’t it?
⑥陈述句中主语是nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语; 若陈述部分主语是something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.
例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do they?
Everything seems perfect, doesn’t it?
⑦当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.
例: I don’t think he can finish the work in time, can he?
⑧前面是祈使句, 后用will you? (let’s 开头时, 后用shall we?)
2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词
put on 表示动作.
dress + 人给某人穿衣服.dress sb. / oneself
have on表示状态(不用于进行时态)
3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.
4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.(考点)
Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.
5. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth.
There used to be ….(反意疑问句)didn’t there?
否定形式为: didn’t use to 或usedn’t to
疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或Used…to…?
be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.
6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比be afraid of 深.
7. miss: ①思念, 想念例: I really miss the old days.
②错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.
例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus.
The boy shot at the goal, but missed.
8. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;
no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.
9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 右边的② n. 右方, 权利③ adv. 直接地.
10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.
11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.
例: Can you afford a new car?
The film could not afford to pay such large salaries.
12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致
例: Living things need air and light as well as water.
生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.
I as well as they am ready to help you.
不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.
13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.
14. in the last/past + 一段时间
during the last/past + 一段时间与现在完成时连用.
15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)
16. play the piano弹钢琴
17. ①be/ become interested in sth. 对…感兴趣
②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣
③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣
④a place of interest 一处名胜some places of interest
如：He is interested in math, but he is not interested in speaking
English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
⑤ interested adj. 感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人
⑥ interesting adj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主语往往是物
⑦ an interesting book / man
18. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如：I am terrified of the dog.
be terrified of doing sth. 如：I am terrified of speaking.
19. on 副词，表示(电灯、电视、机械等)在运转中/打开，
其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着
20. walk to somewhere 步行到某处walk to school 步行到学校
21.spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间”
①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间)
②spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事如：
He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着
He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。
pay for 花费
如：I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书。
take动词有“花费”的意思常用的结构有：
It take(s) sb. … to do sth. 如：It takes me a day to read the book. 22. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊如：I like to chat with him.
我喜欢和他聊天。
23. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事worry 是动词
be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事worried 是形容词
如：Don’t worry about him. 不用担心他。
Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。
24. all the time 一直、始终
25. take sb. to + 地方送/带某人去某个地方如：
A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。
26. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有hard 困难的;猛烈地hardly ever 很少hardly 修饰动词时，通常放在助动词、情态动词之后，实义
动词之前助动词/情态动词+hardly
I can hardly understand them. 我几乎不能够明白他们。
感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。