【精品】2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 新人教版 新版
高一英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版 新版
——————————教育资源共享步入知识海洋————————2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(共150分，时间120分钟)第I卷（共90分）第一部分听力（共30分，每小题1.5分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman doing?A. Washing dishes.B. Washing her clothes.C. Cooking some dishes.2. Where did the man first meet Mary?A. At a school.B. In a library.C. In a park.3. What did the woman do?A. She learned English.B. She watched TVC. She played on the radio.4. What impressed the man most in Australia?A. The sea.B. The beautiful cities.C. The beautiful beaches.5. What do we know about the man?A. His friends have stopped phoning him.B. He spent much time on the Internet.C. He doesn’t go online very m uch.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(新版)新人教版(1)
2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题考试总分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、阅读理解。
（共20小题，每小题2 分，共40分）ATraveling without a map in different countries, I find out about different ways of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”Foreign tourists are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don’t have name signs. In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”People in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?”you ask. “Oh,”they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.”You don’t understand completely, “Yes, but how many miles away is it, please?”To this question you won’t get an answer, becaus e most probably they don’t know it themselves.People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.”Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.”But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.”People there believe that “I don’t”is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan! However, one thing will help you everywhere in the world. It’s body language.1. Which of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions?A.“The post office is at Street Kamira.”B.“Turn right at the hospital and go past a school.”C.“The post office is about five minutes from here.”D.“Go south two miles. Turn west and then go another mile.”2. Why don’t people in Los Angeles give directions in miles?A.They prefer to lead you the way.B.They prefer to use body language.C.They often have no idea of distance measured by miles.D.They use landmarks in their directions instead of distance.3 .How do Greeks give directions?ing street names.ing landmarks.C.Leading people the way.D.Giving people a wrong direction.4. According to the last paragraph, we can learn that_____________________.A.people in Yucatan always give wrong directionsB.people in Mexico know streets’name wellC.body language makes you get lost in YucatanD.people in Mexico prefer to use body languageBThere are many useful suggestions that can help one to improve English. Here are some of them to increase one’s English language vocabulary.Learning English vocabulary is about much more than just learning the right words. It is based on understanding important words and expressions.Learning a word will not help very much if you quickly forget it. Researches show that it takes from 10 to 20 repetitions(重复) to really make a word part of your vocabulary. Since most words are learned from how they are used in context (上下文), the more words one is shown, the better vocabulary one will have. Keep a piece of paper close to you. When you read, pay close attention to the word you do not know, write the word down and try to understand its meaning from the context. Then look up the word in a dictionary.Remember that if you do not use English words that you have just learned in conversation or writing, you will forget them very quickly. So the best way to learn new words effectively is just by trying to use them in conversation and writing. Remember also that practice is the key to fluent spoken English.Building vocabulary is a life-long task. Remember: ＂In the beginning was the word.＂Your future could depend on how rich your vocabulary is. It will also determine the quality of your communication.5. We can learn from the passage that learning English vocabulary _________.A.is just about learning the right wordsB.is about remembering more and more wordsC.doesn’t require one to learn expressionsD.requires one to understand important expressions6. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.T o master a word, you need to repeat it10-20 times.B.If you remember a word, you are still able to forget it if you don’t use it.C.It doesn’t take long to build one’s vocabulary.D.Practice is very important in fluent spoken English.7. The best way to learn new words is _________.A.trying to use them while speaking and writingB.writing them down over and over againC.always looking them up in the dictionaryD.reading them loudly over and over again8. What is the passage mainly about?A.How to enrich your English vocabulary.B.How to have a good conversation in English .C.Why context is important in learning English.D.How to improve the quality of communication.CA city without cars would be very stran ge, right? But Venice is such a city.Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.Even so, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat.Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融化). Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be build under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.9. Which is the best way to travel in Venice?A.The waterways.B.T axis and cars.C.400 bridges.D.Boats and rain shoes.10. What doesn’t cause Venice to get lower and lower?A.The ice of the Arctic Ocean melt.B.Seawater is everywhere around the city.C.People used too much underground waterD.The tempera ture has become higher over the years.11. What can we infer from the last passage?A.Venice is sure to stop getting lower.B.High waters won’t hit Venice any more.C.Scientists can solve the problems easily.D.Some possible ways help to solve the problem.12. What’s the best title of this passage?A.The History of VeniceB.The MOST Project of Venice.C.The Places of Interest of VeniceD.The Specials and Problems of VeniceDAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time—about eight hours after you wake up—your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for oneshort period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people take naps (小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about mak ing the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap—even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.13.Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?A.Because it’s hot in summer.B.Because you eat too much for lunch.C.Because you didn’t have a good sleep last night.D.Because your body temperature goes down at that time.14.What can we learn about “naps”accordin g to the last paragraph?A.All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.B.Doctors need to take naps while employe rs don’t.C.Taking naps regularly is beneficial to people’s health.D.If you take naps every day, you’ll never suffer from heart disease.15. When do you usually feel sleepy after getting up?A.Five hours later.B.Six hours later.C.Seven hours later.D.Eight hours later.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
[精品]2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(无答案) 新人教 版
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2019学年度上学期高一第一次考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍1. What are the speakers talking about？A. The woman’s hometownB. A spelling mistakec. A travel plan2. What is the relationship between the woman and Mike?A. Teacher and studentB. Mother and sonC. Fellow workers3. What does the man suggest George do?A. Have a good restB. Look for a new jobC. Travel around the world4. What does the woman think of the sharks?A. AmazingB. FriendlyC. Frightening5. What do we know about Peter?A. He isn't talkative.B. He studied very hard.C. He failed to get into college第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独自读两遍听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How many times did the woman call the man yesterday?A. OnceB TwiceC .Three times7. Why didn't the man answer the woman's call?A. He was busy doing the laundryB. He didn't take his phoneC. He ignored her phone calls听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
[精品]2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(新版)新人教版
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2019学年上学期高三第一次月考英语注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a different collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modem ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modem works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entranceLayout:The modem Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th- to 15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, VanDyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th- to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).21. In which century’s collection can you see religious paintings?A. The 17th.B. The 13th.C. The 18th.D. The 20th.22. Where are Leonardo da Vinci’s works shown?A. In the East Wing.B. In the Sainsbury Wing.C. In the main West Wing.D. In the North Wing.23. Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?A. Piccadilly Circus.B. Leicester Square.C. Embankment.D. Charing Cross.BReading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website turns the page on the traditional ides of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Peterson says the ideas is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf athome.BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual （虚拟）.The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.24. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A. To explain what they are.B. To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading.D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.25. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The book.B. An adventure.C. A public place.D. The identification number.26. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A. Meeting other readers to discuss it.B. Keep it safe in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader.D. Mail it back to its owner.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A Virtual TourB. Electronic Books: A new TrendC. A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD. A Website Links People Through BooksCThe scar ran down her leg from the knee to the ankle. She brushed her fingertips over its surface, remembering.Jerry was only seven when he started surfing; by the age of eleven, he was positively incredible, moving over the face of big waves like there wasn’t even a slightest bit of efforts involved in.On that day in Bah, though, the ocean had seemed strange. The waves broke like water in a washing machine, and the breaks had been heavy too, making it tough to tell whether it was better to try to catch one or to get out of its way. That was how he’d misjudged.Ella had seen her brother lose control, his board was thrown out of the water riderless high into the air, but she hadn’t seen him surface. She’d waited for the space of a breath. Nothing. Something, clearly, was wrong.She dashed into the water, swimming faster even than the competitions at school. Lung burning. Heart Piping-Focused.She’d found him floating just beyond th e reef (暗礁), face up but knocked out cold. Just as she was paddling the water hard, her leg was hurt by the reef, a short, sharp instant of pain.No matter. She had kept Jerry’s head above water, swimming all the way back to shore. That day had been the wo rst, scariest moment in Jerry’s surfing career, which has seen him rise from a no-name kid who loved the ocean to a young star, winning competitions around the world.For Ella, her life had changed as well. She had learned something about who she was, about what she could achieve. She ran her fingers again over the scar, the physical map of the person she had become.28. Why did Ella think something was wrong?A. She didn’t see Jerry come out of water.B. She had not seen Jerry lose control before.C. She s aw Jerry’s board high into the air.D. She noticed Jerry held his breath longer.29. What does the underlined part “positively incredible” probably mean?A. Terribly excited.B. Extremely good.C. Relatively young.D. Hardly talented.30. For Ella, the scar represents .A. her skill at saving livesB. her discovery of self-valueC. her envy of her brotherD. her love for swimming career31. What can be inferred from the text?A. Ella was as outstanding an athlete as Jerry.B. Jerry learned how to surf all by himself.C. Ella was grateful for this terrible experience.D. Jerry had his leg injured in the surfing accident.DRunning is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing beats the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.But while it’s long been believed that endorphins (脑内啡）一chemicals in the body that cause happiness 一 are behind the so-called “runner’s high”，a study suggested that there may be more to this phenomenon than we previously knew.According to a recent study published by a group of scientists from several German universities, a group of chemicals called endocannabinoids (内源性大麻素）may actually be responsible for this familiargreat feeling.To test this theory, the scientists turned to mice.Both mice and humans release high levels of endorphins and endocannabinoids after exercise, along with many other chemicals. After exercising on running wheels, the mice seemed happy and relaxed and displayed no signs of anxiety.But after being given a drug to block their endorphins the change. However, when their endocannabinoids were block with a different drug, their runner’s high symptoms seemed to fade.“The long-held notion of endorphins being responsible for the runner's high is false. Endorphins are effective pain relievers, but only when it comes to the pain in your body and muscles you feel after working out,” Patrick Lucas Austin wrote on science blog Lifchacker.Similar studies are yet to be carried out on humans, but it’s already well known that e xercise is a highly effective way to get rid of stress or anxiety.The UK's National Health Service even prescribes (开药方)exercise to patients who are suffering from depression.“Being depressed can leave you feeling low in energy, which might put you off b eing more active. Regular exercise can boost your mood if you have depression, and it's especially useful for people with mild to moderate (中等的）depression,” it wrote on its website.It seems like nothing can beat that feeling we get after a good workout, even if we don t fully understand where it comes from. At least if we’re feeling down, we know that all we have to do is put on our running shoes.32. What did scientists from German universities recently discover?A. Working out is a highly effective way to treat depression.B. The runner's high could be caused by endocannabinoids.C. Endorphins may contribute to one's high spirits after running.D. The level of endorphins and endocannabinoids could affect one's mood.33. The scientists gave mice drugs in their experiment to .A. find what reduces the runner's high symptomsB. see the specific symptoms of the runner's highC. identify what is responsible for the runner's highD. test what influences the level of endocannabinoids released34. The underline d word “notion” in Paragraph 7 has the closest meaning to .A. effectB. goalC. questionD. belief35. According to the UK’s National Health Service, regular workouts .A. are the best way to treat depressionB. can help ease depression symptomsC. only work for those with serious depressionD. can help people completely recover from depression第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
[精品]2019学年高一英语10月月考试题(新版)新人教版(1)
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2019学年度第一学期月考试卷（10月）高一英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAlthough English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburger. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it w as. The Germans did not understand the question and answered. “We came from Hamburger.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburger ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “ hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. The reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.1．According to the writer, English is .A．as old as Chinese B．older than GermanC．not so old as Chinese D．very difficult to learn2．Hamburg is .A．a kind of food B．a round piece of beefC．the name of a village D．a city in Germany3．We know from the story that .A．few Americans like hamburgersB．hamburgers were made by GermansC．hamburgers are made with hamD．hamburgers were sold all over the world about a century agoBSome people are never right. They never have good luck. They usually do the wrong things and say the wrong things. And even if what they say and do is OK, they say it or do it at the wrong time. Sothese people always have problems. They often break glasses. They sometimes miss buses or trains.Mr.Neff is different. He is always right. He is never wrong. He usually has good luck. He hardly has problems. He never misses buses and trains. Even though he really misses them, it is always the fault of the buses and the trains.Mr. Neff knows almost everything. He doesn’t ask questions. He answers questions. He never says “I don’t know”．I don’t know Mrs. Neff. It seems that not many people know he r. I sometimes want to know about her. Is she always right? Or maybe she is always wrong? Does she often break glasses or miss buses and trains?Does she have problems? I really want to know!4．What kind of man is Mr.Neff?A．He’s cleverer than other people. B．He does everything better than his friends.C．He’s the luckiest man in the world.D．He is pleased with himself.5．The writer really thinks that ________.A．Mr.Neff is always rightB．Mr.Neff usually has good luckC．Mr.Neff almost knows everythingD．it’s the fault of buses and trains when he misses them6．Which of the following do you think is TRUE of Mrs.Neff?A．She perhaps listens to her husband in everything.B．She perhaps doesn’t agree with her husband.C．She perhaps feels strange to be so lucky.D．She is very happy to have a lucky husband.CMany people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get older. Language experts, however, will tell you that you’re never too old to learn a new language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to learn a new language, though.Children and adults learn new languages in different ways. For children, language is their life. They study for thousands of hours every year, because they need to learn languages to become part of their communities. Adults, on the other hand, are already part of a language community. Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community, and adults rarely get the chance to practice as much as young children do.Moreover, children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes. This gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident. Adults, however, often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language.When young children learn a new language, they come to see various languages as a “normal” partof society. This mindset(思维模式) helps them embrace learning a new language without feeling like they’re doing something unusual or “too hard”.So if you want to learn a new language, go for it! It’s never too late to learn a new language. If you’re older, it may take more work, but it can be done. If you’re a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language!7．By “language is their life”, the author means that children .A．can’ t live without language B．lead a happy life every dayC．practice a new language a lot D．are taken good care of adults8．What may make it hard for the old people to learn to a new language?A．They are afraid of being laughed at B．They usually have too many interestsC．They think making mistakes is natural D．They always make all kinds of mistakes9．Which of the following shows the difference between children and adults in learning a new language?A．The behaviors they have B．The learning attitudesC．The future plans they have made D．The materials they are using10．According to the author, a new language .A．can never be learned by the old peopleB．can be grasped by the old people easilyC．can be understood only by the old peopleD．can be learned by both the old and the young第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 人教 新目标版
2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题一．阅读理解（每空3分，共60分）AJoin the discussion…Lakelander ·2 hours agoToday, a man talked very loud on his phone on a train between Malvern and Reading, making many passengers upset. I wonder how he would react( 回应）if I were to read my newspaper out loud on the train. I have never had the courage to do it, though.Pak50 ·57 minutes agoWhy not give it a try? Perhaps you should take lessons on a musical instrument. The late musician Dennis Brain is said to have asked a fellow train passenger to turn off his radio. When his request was refused, he took out his French horn (号) and started to practice.Angie O’Edema ·42 minutes agoI don’t see how musical instruments can help improve manners in public. Don’t do to others what you wouldn’t like to be done to yourself. Once, a passenger next to me talked out loud on his mobile phone. I left my seat quietly, giving him some privacy to finish his conversation. He realized this and apologized（道歉） to me. When his phone rang again later, he left his seat to answer it. You see, a bit of respect and cooperation can do the job better.Taodas ·29 minutes agoI did read my newspaper out loud on a train, and it turned out well. The guy took it in good part, and we chatted happily all the way to Edinburgh.Sophie76 ·13 minutes agoI have not tried reading my newspaper out loud on a train, but, several years ago, I read some chapters from Harry Potter to my bored and noisy children. Several passengers seemed to appreciate what I did.1. The passenger made an apology（道歉）to Angie O’Edema because ___________.A. he offered his seat to someone elseB.he refused to talk with AngieC. he spoke very loudly on his phoneD. he ignored Angie’s request2．Who once read a newspaper out loud on a train?A. Pak50.B.Taodas.C. Angie O’Edema.D. Sophie76.3．What is the discussion mainly about?A. How to react( 回应)to bad behavior.B. How to kill time on a train.C. How to chat with strangers.D. How to make a phone call.4．Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. A webpage（网页）.B. A newspaper.C. A novel.D. A report.BThere was a story many years ago of a school teacher—Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the first row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He did not play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水).Teddy said, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.” After the children left she cried for at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children.Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boy’s mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the faster he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed, Theodore F.Stoddard, M.D. (医学博士)The story doesn’t end there. On his wedding day, Dr Stoddard whispered（耳语）in Mrs. Thompson’s ear,“Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.”Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could mak e a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”5. What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school?A. She made Teddy feel ashamed.B.She told the class something untrue about herselfC. She changed Teddy’s seat to the fron t row.D..She asked the children to play with Teddy.6. What did Mrs. Thompson find out about Teddy?A. He enjoyed playing with others.B. He was good at mathC. He needed motherly care.D. .He often told lies.7. In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?A. She no longer liked her job as a teacher.B. She cared more about educating students.C. She became stricter with her students.D. She taught fewer school subjects.8. Why did Teddy thank Mrs. Thompson at his wedding?A..She had given him encouragementB. She had taught him how to judge people.C. She had kept in touch with himD. She had sent him Christmas presentsCChinese students always complain (抱怨)that they’re under great pressure and don’t get enough sleep. But they may be surprised to learn that they’re much luckier than their peers (同龄人) in South Korea and Japan, according to a recently published report, conducted by Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences on the physical(身体的) and mental(精神的) health of senior high school students in the three Asian countries.According to the study among nearly 6,000 high school students in the three countries, Chinese students are the tallest but poorest in physical fitness. Chinese students are on average 168.17cm, compared with 167.61cm for South Korean students and 164.70cm for Japanese students. Chinese students asked for sick leave(病假) more than students in other countries. About 72 percent of Korean students never asked for sick and injury leave during high school, compared to 53 percent for Japanese students and 45 percent forChinese students. Moreover, Chinese students drink alcohol(酒精) and smoke earlier than Korean and Japanese students. Around 70 percent of Chinese students have drunk alcohol, compared to 50 percent for Korean and Japanese students.According to the survey(调查), Japanese and South Korean students suffer(遭受) more pressure than their Chinese peers. Statistics (统计) show 16 percent of students in China said they experienced mental pressure often over the past year, while the numbers in Japan and South Korea were 33 percent and 47 percent respectively. Their worries come from “study”, “future after graduation”, “friendships” and “relationship with their parents”. To go with stress(压力), 57.9 percent of Korean students sleep the least, less than six hours a day, compared with 46.6 percent of Japanese students and 30 percent of Chinese students.More Chinese students were satisfied with their physical appearance, double thatof students in the survey from Japan and South Korea. The report said that over half of students in South Korea had tried to lose weight in the past year, while in China the figure was only 22 percent.In measures of self-worth, such as “I think I am valuable” and “I think I am successful”, “I can complete many things”, “I won’t give up to failure,” Chinese students showed greater self-confidence than students in Japan and South Korea.9. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Chinese students always complain that they’re in bad condition.B. Chinese students are much luckier than their peers in South Korea and Japan.C. There is a report on the physical and mental health of senior high schoolstudentsD.. Chinese teenagers drink alcohol and smoke earliest and smoke earliest amongthe three countries.10. What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refer to?A.the numberB. the appearanceC. the heightD. the weight11. The worries that cause students to be stressed(有压力) come from the followingfactors（因素）EXCEPT _______.A. physical appearanceB.friendshipsC.study and careerD.family relationshipDOn the first day of my new high school, I almost had a nervous breakdown. Everything about the school seemed so difficult. When I got home, my parents said, “You're nervous and that's okay. Everyone is afraid of high school.” I denied（否认） it. I wanted to be strong, so I refused to let anyone know about my fear, even my closest friends.On the first day I was late for every class and was constantly lost. The school seemed like a puzzle(迷宫) that I couldn't figure out. Was this how the whole year was going to be? I didn't think I could rise to this challenge, especially carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift. It was so big that I could knock(撞到) someone out with it! The schoolmates seemed to regard me as a fool, and they were probably right.Despite(尽管) my fears, after the first week I finally had my schedule(时刻表、进度表) figured out. Except falling up and down the stairs a couple of times and getting laughed at, high school was turning out(证明是) to be not so bad. It was actually much better than middle school and much more challenging.Since then, I've been elected(选举) vice monitor of my class, which wasn't muchof a victory since only three people ran for（参加...竞选） the four positions.It is normal to be scared(害怕) about a new school. Take a deep breath and relax. High school is something that any student can overcome(战胜). Make sure you take part in some out-of-class activities because you'll find it easier to make friends. Try to do your best, even if it isn't straight A's.Most important of all, be who you are, whether you're a “fool”， an athlete, or a lower grader. Don't try to pretend(假装) to be someone you're not. Now you know the true secrets of high school.12. The main reason for the author's(作者) fear on his first day is that ________.A. his schoolbag was too heavy for him to carryB. his schoolmates were unfriendly to himC. he was not familiar with the new surroundings(环境)D. he was unable to work out the puzzle13. From the author's first day experience we can infer(推断） that ________.A. his home was far from the schoolB. he didn't know the right way to classC. he was fond of the school immediately.D.she got to school before classes began14. After his first week at school, the author ________.A. was still not used to the scheduleB. gradually adjusted(使适应） himself to the new schoolC. found high school not so challenging as he had imaginedD. ran for monitor of his class against three other students15. According to the passage, the secret of the author's success lies mainly in ________.A. being who he really isB. getting more A's at schoolC. making more friendsD. joining in out-of-class activitiesESome people learn a second language easily. Others have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English?____16________Be patientYou do not have to understand everything all at once._____17_____We can learn from mistakes.Practise your English.For example,write a journal(日志）every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing yourself in English. After severalweeks, you will see your English is improving.____18________you can practice your English with your classmates outside class.You all will make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.____19______Be positive about learning English and believe you can do it. If you believe you can learn, you will learn.Keep a record of your language learning.After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.__20_______It is important to practise English every day and make a record of your achievements(成就）.You will enjoy learning English and you will have more confidence(信心）in yourself.A.Write these achievements in your journal.B.Besides, you must speak English every day.C.Making mistakes is an unavoidable part in your life.D.There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more intersting.E.Share your achievements with your partners and friends.F.Feel confident about learning English.G.It is natural for you to make mistakes when you learn something new.二．完形填空（每空2分，共40分）I had a good day today. It 21 with a morning walk with my dogs under the moonlight ybefore daybreak. It was so beautiful. After the 22 it was time for a warm breakfast 23 by some exercise and prayer(祷告). Then I 24 to the office. The warm sunlight made me 25 and since I was alone with nobody else to be disturbed（打扰）, I 26 along with the CD playing in my car with a loud voice and a happy heart.My good day was just beginning, 27 . I helped it along by giving cheerful 28 to everyone I met. I shared smiles and was happy to have them 29 . I offered a helping hand to one friend and a pat on the back to another. Later at the store I 30 _the door for a lady with her arms full of packages.I told a 31 cashier（收银员）what a good job she was doing and watched her whole face 32 .When I got home I gave my daughter a hug(拥抱), kissed my oldest son on the head, and 33 with my youngest son before doing some work on the computer. Then Ianswered letters 34 to share a loving thought or two with my friends around the world. Later in the evening I spent some 35 time reading a good book, petting my dogs on the head. 36 I ended the day the way I started it: walking my dogs 37 , and thanking God for this world, my life, and the 38 to live for one more good day.Perhaps the key to having a great life is to live it one good day 39 . Perhaps the key to being 40 in this world is to love all we have today and let God take care of our tomorrow.21. A.got along B. started out C. took over D. broke out22. A. walk B.class C. talk D. experiment23. A. contacted B.followed C. abandoned D. impressed24. A.rushed B. flew C. ran D.drove25. A.smile B. cough C. progress D. shake26. A. jumped B.practiced C. sang D.danced27. A. anyhow B. besides C. instead D. however28. A. congratulations B. greetings C.reactions D. thanks29. A. returned B. afforded C. ignored D. accepted30. A. repaired B. closed C.held D. knocked31. A. tired B. selfish C.sleepy D. proud32. A. show up B. calm down C.light up D. pass away33. A. argued B. drank C. competed D. played34. A. trying B. agreeing C.wanting Dremembering35. A. dark B. rainy C. quiet D. freezing36. A. Frequently B. Finally C. Suddenly D.Actually37. A. around the house B. in the parkC. on the grassD.under the moonlight38. A. goal B. chance C. household D. schedule39. A. right now B. at a time C. now and then D. at the same time40. A. healthy B. successful C. energetic D. happy三．语法填空____41_____is interesting to look at ____42_______(difference) between schools in different countries.In many European countries, for example, the relationship between teachers and students is quite formal. This is true of France,Germany and Spain, where discipline and respect for the teacher____43_____________(consider) very important. The same is true of Russia. In northern European countries,however, the relationship between teachers and students is much_____44________(friendly) and more relaxed. In America,students and teachers are quite relaxed with each other. In Britain, relationships are quite ______45____(relax),but teachers can have big problems ___46_______discipline.Another important difference is ___47________schools are state school or private schools. State schools ___48________(pay) for by the government ,but in private schools, the parents pay for the education of their children. Germany and France have both state schools and private schools, but most students go to state schools, __49______are very good. _____50_____(similar), America has both state and private schools. Most American children go to state schools, but the private schools can be very good.四．用所给词的正确形式填空或汉语提示完成句子（10分）51. It was _________________(embarrass) that I forgot his name.52.Please refer to the _________________(instruct) before you start the machine.53.This is a ______________(science) research carried out by some scientists.54.I am sorry that I spelled your name _____________(correct).55.Afterwards, he admitted ___________(take) my umbrella by mistake.56.The problems _______________(refer)to at the meeting must be settled as soon as possible.57.The students ________________________(对......印象深刻) his performance.58.I prefer to make a phone call _____________(而不愿）send a email.59.____________( 远非 )helping improve the situation, they made it worse.60.In this book, GK _______________(是.....的缩写)Greek.五．改错My dream school starts at 8:30 am and ends at 3:30 pm. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest ,or sat by the lake listening music.The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.六、书面表达（15分）假设你是李华，你的好朋友苏珊前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她不适应美国的校园生活，感到孤独。
[精品]2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题 新版-新人教版
2019学年度第一学期第一次月考试卷高三英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
AI Just Forgot By Mercer Mayer Price:＄3.99In this appealing picture book about Mayer’s popular character, Little Critter struggle to r emember what he is supposed to do each day. On rainy days he remembers his raincoat but forgets his boots. On school days he gets to school on time but forgets his lunchbox. At home he takes a bath but forgets to use soap. Poor Little Critter! He tries har d but hasn’t quite mastered the art of how to get through the day.Zeitoun By Dave Eggers Price:＄3.99It tells the true story of one family caught between two of America’s biggest policy disasters: the war on terror and the response to Hurricane Katrian. In the days following Hurricane Katrian Zeitoun travels the city by canoe, feeding abandoned animals and helping elderly neighbors. Then police officers arrest Zeitoun in his home. Zeitoun is an account of one family’s unthinkabl e struggle with forces beyond wind and water.How Electronic Things Work By Robert Goodman Price:＄25.12With this fully illustrated, simple-to-use guide, you will get a grasp of the workings of the electronics world that surrounds you and even learn to make your own repairs. This book features how to understand and fix: color TVS, CD players, fax machines etc.The New York Times Book of Natural Disasters By Nicholas Wade Price:＄16.95The book gathers together the paper’s finest articles about humankind’s quest to understand natural disasters. Possible causes and efforts of global warming are studied, as is the surprising force of nature’s violent excitement in such phenomena as hurricanes, forest fires and others.1.If you like reading funny stories, you can choose .A.ZeitounB. I Just ForgotC.The New York Times Book of Natural DisastersD.How Electronic Things Work2.We learn from Zeitoun that .A.Zeitoun’s family are arrested by the police.B.Zeitoun tries to be helpful after the storm.C.Robert Goodman is the author of Zeitoun.D.powerful political forces cause Zeitoun to give in.3.Who edits the articles from the newspaper?A.Mercer MayerB.Dave EggersC.Nicholas WadeD.Robert Goodman4.What is the purpose of the text?A.To tell some storiesB. To make some moneyC.To compare the prices of booksD.To introduce some interesting books.BThe World Health Organization warns that millions of people are dying every year from indoor air pollution. Nearly three billion people are unable to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking, heating and lighting.These findings show that the use of deadly fuels in inefficient stoves, space heaters or lights is to blame for many of these deaths.WHO officials say indoor pollution leads to early deaths from stroke, heart and lung disease, childhood pneumonia(小儿肺炎)and lung cancer. Women and girls are the main victims. These diseases can often result from the burning of solid fuels. These fuels include wood, coal, animal waste, crop waste and charcoal. The United Nations found that more than 95 percent of households in sub-Saharan Africa depend on solid fuels for cooking. It says huge populations in India, China and Latin American countries, such as Guatemala and Peru, are also at risk.Nigel Brace is a professor of Public Health at the University of Liverpool. He says researchers are developing good cook-stoves and other equipment to burn fuels in a more efficient way. There are already multiple technologies available for use in clean fuels. There is really quite an effective and reasonably low-cost alcohol stove made by Dometic (a Sweden-based company) that is now being tested out. LPG(Liquefied Petroleum Gas )cook is obviously widely available and efforts are under way to make those efficient. Another interesting development is electric induction stoves(电磁炉). WHO experts note that some new, safe and low-cost technologies that could help are already available. In India, you can buy an induction stove for about ＄8.00. And in Africa you can buy a solar lamp for less than ＄1.00.But this, the agency says, is just a start. It is urging developing countries to use cleaner fuels and increase access to cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances5.What does the indoor pollution mainly result from?A. Poisonous fuelsB. High technologyC. Space heatersD. Solar energy6.How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed?A. By showing differencesB. By describing a processC. By making a listD. By analyzing data.7. What can we infer from the passage?A. Indoor pollution results in some deathsB. Most of the deaths are in developing countriesC. The solid fuels are used in more efficient ways.D. There is no indoor pollution in developed countries.8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.LPG cooks are being tested out.B. Alcohol stoves are widely used now.C. Electric induction stoves are expensiveD. Solar lamps are very cheap in Africa.CI’ve spent over a year in India,and in those 365 plus days,I’ve learned a lot about getting around Indian cities.My biggest lessons have been learned through being cheated,particularly by taxi and rickshaw(人力车)drivers,but that doesn’t mean those are bad ways to travel,as long as you know what you’re doing.Below are the best ways to get around the city of Delhi,India,and tips for how to keep from being the victim of scams(欺骗).Taking taxis is a great way to get around the city of Delhi and chances are,if you arrive in Delhi by plane,as soon as you make it through customs,you’ll be swarmed by Indian taxi drivers.At the Delhiairport,be sure to arrange for a taxi to your hotel at one of the two Delhi Traffic Police Taxi Booths.One is inside the airport,and one is outside.The key is to make sure to go to a booth run by the police,rather than by independent taxi drivers.Rickshaws are one of my favorite ways to get around Indian cities,in part because it’s how the locals often travel.Auto-rickshaws are more common,but bicycle rickshaws are still used in Old Delhi.If you do have a chance to take a bicycle rickshaw,you should do it at least once for a unique experience that should only set you back about 15 rupees.Auto-rickshaw rates around Delhi range between 30 and 80 rupees,depending on distance.If you really want to travel around Delhi like the locals,take a public bus.Indian buses become very crowded and most do not have air conditioning.They are,however,very cheap.A bus trip won’t set you back any more than 15 rupees,as long as you stay within the city limits.Since Indian buses get so crowded,try to board the bus at the start of the route so you can get a seat.The train is a great way to get around within the city of Delhi.Fares are reasonable,between six and 22 rupees.All departure announcements are in both Hindi and English,and tokens can be purchased for between six and 22 rupees.9.To avoid being cheated,you ought to ______ if you want to take a taxi at the Delhi airport.A.pay more to the drivers to keep safeB.show your ticket to the driverC.go to a police-run boothD.go out of the airport10.The author suggests taking a rickshaw in order to ____________________.A.save some moneyB.enjoy the comfortable tripC.gain some unique experienceD.help the local rickshaw drivers11.What can we infer from the passage?A.You won’t have to pay much if you travel around by bus in India.B.It will be difficult for you to get a seat if you get on the bus halfway.C.A rickshaw driver only charges whatever amount you give him.D.You’ll have to speak English if you travel around in India.12.Which may be the topic that follows?A.Hotel recommendations in Delhi.B.Weather conditions in Delhi.C.Food and drink in Delhi.D.Car rentals in Delhi.DMy father wasn’t a king,he was a taxi driver,but I am a prince-Prince Renato II,of the country Pontinha,an island fort on Funchal harbour.It’s in Madeira,Portugal, where I grew up.It was discovered in 1419.In 1903,the king of Portugal sold the land to a wealthy British family,the Blandys,who make Madeira wine.Fourteen years ago the family decided to sell it for just ￡25,000,but nobody wanted to buy it either.I met Blandy at a party,and he asked if I’d like to buy the island.Of course I said yes,but I had no money-I was just an art teacher.I tried to find some business partners,who all thought I was crazy.So I sold some of my possessions,put my savings together and bought it.Of course,my family,my friends-all thought I was mad.When the King originally sold the island,he signed a document,selling all the “possessions and the dominions”of the island.It means I can do what I want with it-I could start a restaurant,or a cinema but nobody thought someone would start a country.So that’s what I did:I decided it would be my island,about the size of a one-bedroom house.I have both a Portuguese passport and one for Pontinha (where my passport number is 0001).There are four citizens:me,my wife,my son and my daughter.I am the police,the gardener,everything.I am whateverI want to be-that’s the dream,isn’t it?If I want to have a national flag,it could be blue today,red tomorrow.I can change it any time.Of course,my power is only absolute here,where I am the true sovereign.I don’t live in my country full time,but I am often there.My family sometimes drops by,and other people come every day because the country is free for tourists to visit;I never close for bad weather.Sometimes I come here when I’m feeling lively,after a few drinks.Madeira is surrounded by water,but for some reason we all have to pay to swim in the ocean now,at the swimming spots.However,I have my island,which means I can come swimming whenever I want-it’s as if someone has given me the key to the waters.Our lives are gone in a flash.All change in the world begins with something very small,and this is my country-just a small island.13.How did the author get the island?A.It was a present from Blandy.B.The king sold it to him.C.He inherited from his father.D.He bought it from Blandy.14.What did the author do with his island?A.He set up a restaurant.B.He started a cinema.C.He founded his own country.D.He opened a swimming pool.15.From his own experience,the author wanted to tell the readers that ______.A.you can change your life through small thingsB.you should buy your own country and become a kingC.becoming a real ruler is of much funD.life is too short,so enjoy it to the fullest第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 新人教版
2019年度第一学期第一次月考高一英语学科试题分值：120分，时间：90分钟卷 I第一部分：听力试题（每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man ask for?A. Hot coffee.B. Iced coffee.C. Cold soda.2. What does the woman want to find?A. A cell phone.B. A map.C. A park.3. Why won’t the woman’s boyfriend attend the concert?A. He doesn’t want to go.B. He couldn’t get a ticket.C. He has other plans.4. Why will the woman stay home?A. To wait for a call.B. To watch a ball game on TV.C. To have dinner with a friend.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Apply for a different job.B. Wait for an application form.C. Fill out an online application.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
[精品]2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(直升班)新人教版新版
精品试卷2019学年第一学期第一次月考高一直升班英语试卷分值：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力部分（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers going to do tonight?A.Go to the park.B. Watch a movie.C. Stay at home.2. Who is ill?A.The man.B. The woman.C. The man’s wife.3. What is the man?A.A student.B. A teacher.C. A host.4. Where does this conversation take place?A. In the office.B. In the hospital.C. At the barber’s.5. How would the woman like her steak?A. Rare.B. Medium.C. Well-done.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白. 请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. How will the man go to Hongkong?A. By train.B. By air.C. By bus.7. When will the man arrive in Hongkong?A. At 4:00pm.B. At 4:25 pm.C. At 6:25 pm.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where does the man want to go?A. The post office.B. The shop.C. The bank.9. What’s the date today?A. Match31.B. April 1.C. April 2.10. What is the man’s wife’s nationality?A. Chinese.B. American.C. Canadian.精品试卷听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
精品2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版新版
2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（时间：120分钟；总分：150分）注意:第I卷的答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上, 第II卷的答案用黑色签字笔书写在答题纸上。
第I卷第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节第二节第二部分阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AI’m sure you know the song “Happy Birthday”. But do you know who wrote the song and for whom it was written?The retired professor, Archibald A. Hill in Lousciville, USA could tell us the story. Ninety-seven years ago, two of Mr. Archibald Hill’s aunts, Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were asked to write some songs for a book called “Song Storied for the Sunday Morning”. Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were both kindergarten teachers then. They loved children very much and wrote many beautiful songs for the book. One of them was the famous “Good Morning to You.” The song said, “Good morning to you, good morning to you, children, good morning to all.” This song w as very popular at that time among kindergarten children. But not many grown-ups knew it. A few years later little Archibald was born. As his aunt, Miss Patty Hill sang the song “Happy Birthday” to the melody(曲调) of “Good Morning to you” to her little nephew(侄子). She sang the song like this: Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday, Archie! Happy birthday to you!Miss Patty Hill and her sister had never expected that this song would become so popular, but it really did. People all over the world like the song because of its simplicity in tune(曲调简单) andfriendliness in words.21. Archibald A. Hill was ________.A. EnglishB. AmericanC. RussianD. Australian22. Professor Archibald A. Hill was Miss Mil dred Hill’s ______.A. sonB. studentC. brotherD. nephew23. The song “Happy Birthday” has a history of _______ years.A. 97B. more than 95C. less than 90D. about 9024. The sentence “it really did” means _______.A. The song really became popularB. Their wish would really come trueC. People all over the world like to listen to the songD. Yes, but the song didn’t become popular25. The main idea of this pass age is _________.A. How was the song “Happy Birthday” created?B. Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were good kindergarten teachers.C. The retired professor, Archibald A. Hill loved his aunts very much.D. The song “Happy Birthday” is very popular.BBill and his family have been living in the six－family building for years. All the neighbors got along fairly well with each other until recently.An old man and his wife used to live on the second floor. Bill’s mother and the old lady were good friends. Unfortunately the lady died last month. Her husband could not live alone, so he had his grandson move over and live with him.The grandson has become a problem to all the neighbors, especially to Bill’s family. The walls of the building are thin and he is noisy. Bill is used to peace and quiet but the young man likes to listen to the radi o late at night. Sometimes friends of his visit and they make a lot of noise. That is too much for Bill’s family.Bill’s mother once asked the old man p olitely if he was able to sleep well at night, but obviouslythe man didn’t understand what she meant. If he did and spoke to his grandson, the young man obviously didn’t listen, since things haven’t changed any. Everyone in Bill’s family agrees that somet hing must be done though they don’t want to hurt the kind old man.26. Bill’s family got angry because ________.A. the old lady had diedB. a young man moved inC. the old man could not live aloneD. the grandson made a lot of noise27. Which of the following statements is true?A. The old man could not live without his wife’s help.B. The old man and his wife were sometimes making trouble too.C. Bill’s mother was kind to her neighbors.D. Bill’s mother was the only one who likes the young man.28. The grandson makes a lot of noise as ________.A. he never thinks other people might not be happy with so much noise aroundB. the walls of the building are thinC. he likes to listen to the radio at nightD. friends of his visit29. It seems that ________to solve the problem.A. anyone is ableB. only the grandfather is goingC. Bill’s mother is ableD. nobody is likely30. The best title is _______________.A. Bill’s FamilyB. A Noisy NeighborC. A Young ManD. A Kind MotherCWe often hear the saying，“You’ve a greater chance of being struck by lightning than. . . ”It is used to describe something that hasn’t got much chance of happening．However，this common saying undermines(削弱)the very real danger of lightning.Last Friday，at least five people were killed by lightning in Nepal. Lightning strikes are the second most common cause of deaths among natural disasters in the US. The first is floods．Around 400 peoplenationwide are struck by lightning each year，and of those，about 73 people die．More people are killed by lightning than by tornados and hurricanes．Because lightning kills only one or two people at a time, its danger does not receive as much attention as other disasters.To raise awareness(意识)of the damage of lightning the US has made June 22~28 National Lightning Safety Week, it aims to warn the public of the danger of lightning and provide safety tips about what to do during thunderstorms.“If yo u can hear thunder(雷)，you are in danger of being struck by lightning，”said Rocky Lopes，a disaster educator at the American Red Cross.“Thunder means that lightning is close enough to hit you at any minute, so you should move indoors immediately and stay there until the storm has ended. The single most important thing to remember is to find a hiding place，”Lopes said.Summer is the time for most lightning storms，so when lightning strikes across the sky，remember these safety tips：stop working，fishing，swimming or playing in an open area.If you count less than ten seconds between the thunder and the lightning flash, take cover inside the nearest building．If that is not possible, follow these instructions．Do not stand under a tree.Do not use a mobile phone.Get off bicycles or motorcycles．Crouch(蹲下) down if there is no hiding place．31. The popular opinion about being struck by lightning is that________ ．A. there i s a greater chance of being killed by lightning than by any other natural disasterB. it is the most dangerous among all the natural disastersC. the chance that a person to be struck by lightning is very smallD. it is impossible for people to be killed by lighting32. On average，about_______ of people struck by lightning die as a result.A. 18．25％B. 50％C. 30％D. 73％33. Among all the safety tips，the most important one is that when you are outside and hear thunder you should______ .A．stand beside your bicycle or motorcycleB．quickly find a place to hideC．count ten seconds between the thunder and the lightningD．don’t use a hair drier34. During thunderstorms，you should not______.A. enter a place to hideB. turn off the TVC. close your windowD. use your mobile phone35. According to the article，what does June 22~28 National Lightning Safety Week refer to?A. There is one week free from work.B. There are some warnings shown.C. The public are provided with safety tips about lightning.D. During the week in the US，lightning happens certainly．第三部分七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（注：涂卡时E=AB, F=AC, G=AD）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题说明：1、本试卷分第I、II 两卷，考试时间：90分钟满分：120分2、Ⅰ卷的答案用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上；Ⅱ卷的答案用黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）第一部分、听力题（本题包括20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。
每小题只有一个答案符合题意）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a plane.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.2. Why does the man come here?A. To practice English.B. To buy a new recorder.C. To meet the repairman.3. What's the woman's plan for this evening?A. Watching a film.B. Practicing tennis.C. Seeing a match.4. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Seller and customer.B. Boss and employee.C. Good friends.5. What kind of biscuits does the woman want?A. The square ones with cream.B. The round ones with cream.C. The square ones with chocolate.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What do we know about Jim?A. He was kicked by a boy.B. He got hit by a football.C. He fell on the ground.7. When can Jim play sports again?A. In 48 hours.B. In 4 days.C. In a month.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Why does the woman talk with the man?A. To borrow cups.B. To get some ideas.C. To buy some furniture.9. Where is the table in the man's office?A. Behind the bookshelf.B. Next to the desk.C. In front of the sofa.10. What does the woman plan to do?A. Arrange her new office.B. Visit the man's office.C. Use the man's laptop. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. Where is Janet most probably?A. At Simon's home.B. In the hospital.C. At school.12. What happened to Simon?A. He got a fever.B. He fell off his bike.C. He hurt his leg seriously.13. What will Simon do next?A. Call his teacher.B. Take some medicine.C. Go to see the doctor.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. What made the man annoyed?A. The receipt.B. The paying machine.C. The parking ticket.15. How much has the man paid for parking?A. $5.B.$30.C.$35.16. What did the man do to solve the problem?A. He went to the police station.B. He wrote a letter to a newspaper.C. He called the city's transportation office.17. How soon will the man get the final decision?A. Within a week.B. Within a month.C. Within two months.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. How many guests can a club member bring at one time?A. 3B. 4C.5.19. What does a club member pay 20 pence for?A. Renting the locker.B. Taking a shower.C. Booking the courts.20. What time does the club bar close?A. At 9:00 pm.B. At 10:00 pm.C. At 11:00 pm.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AI think a close friend is someone you get on really well with, who helps you when you have problems, who gives you advice, and who always has time for you. I didn’t use to have many close friends when I was at school or at university as I was very shy, but now I have several. They are all women —I think it’s difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex (异性).—MarieI don’t really have any close friends. I know a lot of people but mainly through work, and the kind of social occasions (场合) when we meet are business dinners and evening parties. I think if you come from a really close family, then friends are a bit unnecessary. The little free time I have I prefer to spend with my family.—RichardI think a close friend is someone who you’ve known for a long time, and wh o you still get on with. They probably have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together. I’ve got three close friends who I was at high school with and we often go away together (without our parents of course). We always go camping and somewhere we can go walking, play football and be outside in the open air.—David For me close friends are the people you spend your free time with. I go out at weekends with a group of people —there are about seven of us, and I’d say we are all close friends. We a lso live near each other. I don’t think you can have close friends at a distance (在远处); you need to be able to see each other often. But I don’t think you need to be doing the same things. I mean I’m at university but none of my friends are.—Ana21. What does Richard say about friends?A. It’s hard to make friends at work.B. They’re less important than family.C. Friends need to have a lot in common.D. Women and men can’t be close friends.22. What does David enjoy?A. Physical activity.B. Parent-child camp.C. Going to evening parties.D. Playing out in the open alone.23. What do we know about Ana’s friends?A. They are college students.B. They are doing the same things.C. They don’t live far away.D. They do n’t see each other often.24. Who has more friends now than before?A. Ana.B. David.C. Richard.D. Marie.BTwo hundred years ago, American students went to American schools. Like you, they studied math, spelling and geography. Unlike you, they also studied Greek (希腊语) and Latin (拉丁语). In fact, students spent more than half their time studying Greek and Latin.The same was true for most students in Europe. Until the seventh century, all educated Europeans knew Latin. It did not matter if they lived in England, Italy, France or Spain. If they were educated, they knew Latin.During the seventh century, educated Europeans began to study Greek as well as Latin. Greek and Latin had been the leading languages of the ancient Greeks and Romans. All educated Europeans were expected to know these languages.To educated Europeans, the languages of the Greeks and the Romans were important. The ideas of the Greeks and Romans were also important. People knew that many of their own ideas had come from the Greeks and the Romans. To understand their own culture, they must understand its origin (起源). They knew that those beginnings lay in the classical (古典文学的) world.Today we have so many things to study that few people have time to learn Greek and Latin. Few of you will study either language in school. Yet the ideas of the Greeks and the Romans are still important to us. These ideas still help to shape Western culture today. To understand our own culture, we must understand the culture of the classical world.25. Two hundred years ago, in American schools _____.A. there were many educated GreeksB. Greek and Latin were very popularC. students paid little attention to mathD. students knew little about geography26. According to the text, Europeans thought _____.A. the origin of their culture was unknownB. the ideas of the Greeks were unacceptableC. Greek was much more important than LatinD. the Romans had a great influence on their culture27. Where does the author of the text probably come from?A. Japan.B. Greece.C. America.D. China.28. In the last paragraph, the author suggests that _____.A. it’s of great value to learn Greek and LatinB. it’s quite difficult to learn Greek and LatinC. the culture of the classical world is useless nowadaysD. Western culture is quite different from Greek and Roman culturesCA snowboarder was feeling lucky to be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue (直升机营救).Ben Akintola, 30, was snowboarding in the French Alps under a clear blue sky in the afternoon when a large amount (数量) of snow fell down the side of the mountain. He didn’t have time to escape (逃脱) and it hit him with full force and knocked him senseless.He woke in the middle of the night in total darkness. He was lying on an icy rock. Amazingly, he still had a mobile phone signal (信号), so he called a friend a thousand kilometers away in Britain. His friend called the French rescue services.“I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rock. I was beginning to give up hope when I heard the sound of a helicopter. It was circling around in the darkness, looking for me. I was trying my best to wave my mobile around. Fortunately the helicopter pilot saw the light.“I was overjoyed when the helicopter headed my way. It stayed above me and began lowering a rope.”Ben was in hospital last night but he was not being treated for any serious injuries. He’s looking forward to going home today.The French rescue services said: “We were very pleased that we were able to save Ben. The risk of snowslide off-piste (非滑雪场地的) is much higher at this time of year. All snowboarders and skiers should stay on the ski runs and not go off-piste. Ben was very lucky.”29. What happened to Ben?A. He got lost in the French Alps.B. He had a snowboarding accident.C. He was separated from his friends.D. He was knocked down by falling rocks.30. The French rescue services learned about Ben’s difficulty _____.A. from his friendB. in the early afternoonC. after receiving his callD. when seeing his mobile31. How did Ben feel about the wait?A. It made him strong in the darkness.B. It caused him to hope for the best.C. It was shorter than he expected.D. It was a little discouraging.32. What’s the best title for the text?A. A Lucky EscapeB. A Rocky MountainC. Risks of SnowboardingD. French Rescue ServicesDKenya’s long-distance runners are among the best in the world. Is their food and daily routine (常规) a key to the secret of their success? We spent a week at a training camp with ten top athletes (运动员) to find out. This is what we discovered.They eat five times a day:08:00 Breakfast10:00 Mid-morning snack13:00 Lunch16:00 Afternoon snack19:00 SupperThe Kenyan runners’ food is based on bread, rice, potato es, porridge, cabbage, beans and ugali (balls of cornmeal). Ugali is usually eaten with vegetables.Meat is eaten in fairly small amounts, just four times a week. The athletes drink a lot of tea with milk and sugar. They get all the vitamins (维生素) they need from their food —they never take vitamin pills.They usually train as a group twice a day. The first run is at 6 o’clock in the morning and the afternoon run is at 5 o’clock. They run 10 to 15 kilometres in the morning and 6 to 8 kilometres in the afternoon. Once a week, the two 1,500-metre runners in the group run shorter distances at higher speeds.An amazing part of the Kenyan food is its richness in carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Every 24 hours, they have about 600 grams of carbohydrates to give them energy for their training. They only eat a little fat, most of it coming from the milk they have in their tea. They drink about a litre (升) of water every day. Surprisingly, they drink more than a litre of tea every day, too. They always eat soon after training.Rest and sleep are also an important part of the athletes’ programme. They are always in bed early and they always get a good night’s sleep.33. Why did the author go to the training camp?A. To improve his running.B. To report who are the best runners.C. To learn from the athletes’ good habits.D. To find out why the athletes do so well.34. What do we know about the first group run of the day?A. It starts at midmorning.B. It happens before breakfast.C. It is shorter than the second run.D. It is led by two 1,500-metre runners.35. What surprised the author about the athletes?A. They drink a lot of tea.B. They eat five times a day.C. They never take vitamin pills.D. They take in a lot of milk and sugar.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。