译林牛津版高中英语专题02.巩固练习总复习：高一重点词汇一

巩固练习一、单项选择1. －Do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your students?－_______, I do. I think it’s a great idea.A. ReallyB. ObviouslyC. ActuallyD. Generally2. His uncle made a film ________his story in his childhood.A. based onB. was based onC. basing onD. to base on3. The books on the desk, _______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us. (2015 四川高考)A．which B. what C. whose D. that4. The money collected should be made good use _______the people in Sichuan Province who suffered a lot in the earthquake.A. of helpingB. to helpC. to helpingD. of to help5. During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite adjusts her direction _____so that she can go into her programmed orbit and then circle around it at the most appropriate angle(角度).A. eventuallyB. graduallyC. constantlyD. continuously6. I’m Chinese and I do feel ______Chinese language is _____most beautiful language. What’s your opinion?A. the; aB. /; theC. the; /D. /; a7. _______ as a serious problem at present, it has drawn a lot of people’s attention.A. RecognizeB. RecognizedC. Being recognizedD. Having recognized8. The army received a command that they _______to the front immediately.A. would marchB. must marchC. should marchD. were marching9. The newly－founded chess club formally_______ us to attend the opening ceremony.A. requestedB. requiredC. demandedD. commanded10.(2015浙江卷) Most people work because it's unavoidable. , there are some people who actually enjoy work.A. As a resultB. In additionC. By contrastD. In conclusion11. The part that China _______in the international affairs ______in the international society.A. plays; is widely praisedB. plays; is wide praisedC. takes; widely praisedD. takes; wide praised12. ______, a sleepy driver killed twenty-two students and teachers in a traffic accident in Shanxi Province.A. What's moreB. After allC. Believe it or notD. More or less13. Many students make great progress in listening ______ the large amount of time devoted to it.A. because ofB. instead ofC. in case ofD. in spite of14. It worried a lot _______she would pass the collage entrance examination.A. howB. ifC. thatD. whether15. He won't change his mind _______you go and try to persuade him yourself.A. sinceB. untilC. as ifD. even if二完形填空阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—20题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you 1 do both at the same time. Home shopping television networks(网络)have become a 2 for many people to shop without 3 having to leave their homes.Some shoppers are 4 of department stores and supermarkets— 5 the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes having slight 6 of finding anything they want to buy. They’d rat her sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and 7 a friendly announcer describea product 8 a model shows it. And they can 9 around the clock, buying something10 by making a phone call.Department stores and even mail-order companies are 11 to join in the success of home shopping. Large department stores are busy 12 their own TV channels(频道)to encourage TV shopping in the future. 13 can ask questions about products and place 14 ,all through their TV sets.Will shopping by television 15 take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so. 16 many people find shopping at a 17 store a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to 18 or try on dresses they want to buy. That’s 19 specialists say that in the future, home shopping will 20 together with store shopping but will never entirely replace(取代) it.1. A. must B. should C. shall D. can2. A. programme B. way C. reason D. purpose3. A. ever B. never C. still D. once4. A. proud B. fond C. tired D. careful5. A. fighting B. striking C. treating D. stopping6. A. sense B. doubt C. hope D. feeling7. A see B. watch C. let D. notice8. A. until B. since C. if D. while9. A. shop B. wait C. turn D. deliver10. A. suitably B. cheaply C. simply D. hardly11. A. nervous B. lucky C. equal D. eager12. A. putting up B. making up C. setting up D. looking up13. A. Guests B. Assistants C. Managers D. Customers14. A. orders B. goods C. books D. answers15. A. lastly B. finally C. especially D. fortunately16. A. Then B. Yet C. However D. Therefore17. A. general B. popular C. real D true18. A. design B. make C. wear D. touch19. A. how B. why C. what D. when20. A. exist B. practice C. follow D. appear三、阅读理解The round-the-clock (24小时不断的) availability that cell phone have brought to people’s lives may be taking a toll on family life，a new study suggests. The study, which followed more than 1,300 adults over 2 years, found that those who consistently used a mobile phone throughout the study period were more likely to report negative “spillover’’ between work and home life—and，in turn, less satisfaction with their family life.Spillover essentially (本质上) means that the line between work and home begins to become unclear. Work life may invade home life when a. parent is taking job-related calls at home, for instance, or family issues may start to take up work time. For example, a child may call mom at work, telling her “microwave exploded”, explained Noelle Chesley，an assistant professor of sociology at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee and the author of the study. The problem with cell phones seems to be that they are allowing for ever more spillover between work and home.This may be especially true for working women，the study found. Among men, consistent use of mobile phones seemed to allow more work issues to creep (潜入) into family time. But for women，the spillover tended to go in both directions being “connected” meant that work cut into home time, and family issues came into work life.Cell phones seem to be opening more lines for stressful exchanges among family members. But there may be ways to control the spillover, according to Chesley. Employers, she said, could look at their policies on contacting employees after hours to make sure their expectations are “reasonable”. For their part, employees could decide that cell phones go off during family time, Chesley said.1. What does the underlined phrase “taking a toll on’’ probably mean in Paragraph 1?A. Explaining.B. Protecting.C. ExtendingD. Damaging.2. What is the purpose of offering the example “microwave exploded” in Paragraph 2?A. To show the microwave is of poor quality.B. To indicate how dependent the child is.C. To indicate family issues affect work hours.D. To show work time creeps into family life3. As a result of negative “spillover”，people will feel ___________.A. 1ess satisfied with their family life.B. 1ess satisfied with their work.C. angry with their troublesome childrenD. unwilling to get married at an early age4. According to Chesley，what is the best solution to the problem caused by cell phones?A. Refuse to use cell phones.B. Separate work hours from family time.C. Ignore coming calls during family time.D. Encourage women to stay at home.5. We can learn from the passage that ___________.A. spillover makes the line between work and home unclearB. cell phones seem to be convenient to familiesC. cell phones affect men as much as womenD. we can do nothing to solve the problem四、语法填空（2015 新课标I高考）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。