2019年高中英语动词的时态及非谓语练习(含详解)
1 2019年高中英语动词的时态及非谓语练习（含详解）
1— How do you ________we go to Shanghai for our holidays?
— I think we’d better take a train there. It’s much safer and cheaper.
A.insist
B.want
C.suppose
D.suggest
2They might just have a place on the writing
course — why don’t you give it a try?
A.leave
B.left
C.leaving
D.to leave
3The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the
police________.
A.not to do
B.not to
C.not do
D.do not
4——So what is the procedure?
——All the applicants _______ before a final decision is made by the
authority.
A.interview
B.are interviewing
C.are interviewed
D.are being interviewed
5—It’s a good idea. But who’s going to _____ the plan.
—I think Michael and Ken will.
A.carry out
B.take in
C.get through
D.set aside
6The famous musician,as well as his students, ________ to perform at the
opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.
A.were invited
B.was invited
C.have been invited
D.has been invited
7The girl has a great interest in sport and ________ badminton classes twice a
week over the last three years.
A.took
B.is taking
C.takes
D.has been taking
8The sunlight is white and blinding, hard-edged shadows on the
ground.
A.throwing
B.being thrown 2 C.to throw
D.to be thrown
9______how others react to the book you have just read creates an added
pleasure.
A.Hearing
B.Hear
C.Having heard
D.To be hearing
10There are some health problems that,when in time,can
become bigger ones later on.
A.not treated
B.not being treated
C.not to be treated
D.not having been treated
11When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, ______ me stories till I
fell asleep.
A.having told
B.telling
C.told
D.to tell
12The engine just won’t start. Something seems _____ wrong with it.
A.to go
B.to have gone
C.going
D.having gone
13I’m calling about the apartment you the other
day.Could you tell me more about it?
A.advertised
B.had advertised
C.are advertising
D.will advertise
14“What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I ________
president,” said the boy, with a smile.
A.have been
B.am
C.was
D.will be
15Around two o’clock every night,Sue will start talking in her dream. It
somewhat _____ us.
A.bothers
B.had bothered
C.would bother
D.bothered
16If nothing ____, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.
A.does
B.had been done
C.will do
D.is done
17Shakespeare's play Hamlet _______ into at least ten different films over the
past years. 3 A.had been made
B.was made
C.has been made
D.would be made
18一Do you think Mom and Dad late?
—No. Swiss Air is usually on time.
A.were
B.will be
C.would be
D.have been
19Hurry up! Mark and Carol
us.
A.expect
B.are expecting
C.have expected
D.will expect
20—Have you heard about the recent election?
—Sure, it _____ the only thing on the news for the last three days.
A.would be
B.is
C.has been
D.will be
21— I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.
— I’m so sorry. But I _________ my homework.
A.had done
B.was doing
C.would do
D.am doing
22Generally,students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others
________ essential to their development.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
23—Could I use your car tomorrow morning?
—Sure. I _____ a report at home.
A.will be writing
B.will have written
C.have written
D.have been writing
24During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical
fitness programs ______ sharply.
A.was increasing
B.has increased
C.had increased
D.will be increasing
25I felt very tired when I got home, and
I straight to bed.
A.go
B.went
C.had gone
D.have gone 4 26“Never for a second,”the boy says,“________ that my father would come to
my rescue.”
A.I doubted
B.do I doubt
C.I have doubted
D.did I doubt
27—What about your selfdrive trip yesterday?
—Tiring! The road is being widened,and we ________a rough ride.
A.had
B.have
C.would have
D.have had
28I
to visit you later that day, but I had to phone
and cancel.
e
B.came
C.am coming
D.was coming
29He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ______ it for a
very long time.
A.had had
B.has had
C.has
D.had
30At no time _______ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.
A.they actually broke
B.do they actually break
C.did they actually break
D.they had actually broken
31We are confident that the environment ________ by our further efforts to
reduce pollution.
A.had been improved
B.will be improved
C.is improved
D.was improved
32I didn’t think I’d like the movie,but actually it ________ pretty good.
A.has been
B.was
C.had been
D.would be
高考非谓语动词练习题及答案详解
高考非谓语动词练习题及答案详解
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library
A．to borrow B．borrowed C．to be borrowed D．borrowing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：怀特抬头给学生看一些从图书馆借来的旧地图。分析句子可知，这里需要非谓语动词修饰maps，因为maps和borrow是被动关系吗，所以用过去分词做定语，故选B。
2．Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it would fly.
A． keep B． kept C． keeping D． to keep
【答案】D
【解析】
3．_____________in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a
football star.
A．Being raised B．Raising
C．Raised D．To raise
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大，要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。根据句意可知raise这个动词的主语是he，他在这个地方长大，两者之间是主谓关系，故选C项。
考点：考查非谓语谓语动词。
【名师点睛】 本题在考查非谓语动词，题目难度中等，从选项看，不定式：表示目的和将来；动词的ing：表示主动和进行；过去分词：表示被动和完成。从句子结构判断，两个句子是否共用一个主语，主语与第一个动词之间是主谓关系还是动宾关系，再者还要注意判断时间关系，从而得出答案来。
4．When ___________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
高考英语非谓语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高考英语非谓语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．________ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.
A．Being encouraged B．Encouraging
C．Encouraged D．Having encouraged
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查过去分词做状语：句意：被科技的进步鼓舞着，很多农民在自己的土地上建起了风力发电厂。逗号前面的是非谓语动词做状语，encourage和这句话的主语many
farmers是被动关系，用过去分词做状语，选C。
考点：考查过去分词做状语
2．Mrs. Taylor went around the shops, ______ what she thought was necessary.
A．ordered B．ordering
C．to have ordered D．having been ordered
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查现在分词。句意：泰勒太太逛了商店，订购了她认为必要的东西。分析句子可知，Mrs. Taylor 与order在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。故选B项。
3．I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party ______ next weekend.
A．to be held B．being held
C．held D．is to be held
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查非谓语动词作定语。句子中已经有了谓语can't attend，故此处应填非谓语动词，首先排除D。hold与party构成被动关系，但ABC答案均表被动。因此再根据时间状语next weekend可确定填不定式表将来，故选A。考查非谓语动词作定语时，要注意看与所修饰名词之间的关系，判断是主动还是被动。同时还要注意从时间上判定，不定式作定语表将来，现在分词表进行，过去分词表完成。
(英语)高一英语非谓语动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析
（英语）高一英语非谓语动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank ________
presents for my dad
A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．to have bought
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：父亲节将要到来, 为了给爸爸买礼物我已经从银行取了一些钱。题干中空格划在名词后, 但是空格后的部分不是对bank解释说明, 而是说明取钱的目的, 因此此题中非谓语动词做目的状语, 非谓语动词中不定式做状语用来表示目的, 因此选择B
2．When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to say.
A．thinking of B．to think of C．thought of D．think of
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：当Peter在公众场合说话的时候，他总是很难想到合适的说话的内容。have trouble（in） doing sth 做某事有困难。故选A项。
3．The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong.
A．distinguished B．distinguishing
C．to distinguish D．to be distinguished
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。The lecture mainly deals with
高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)含解析
高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)含解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.
A．to go B．to have gone
C．going D．having gone
【答案】C
【解析】
risk意为冒……的危险，用法为risk doing something，冒险干某事，因此排除AB, D项中额having done意为已经干了某事，与此处句意不符，因此选择C项，句意为，如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中，他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。
【考点定位】考察动词用法。
2．Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his
offer.
A．not finishing B．had not been finished
C．not having finished D．not finished
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：在这里，our work处在逗号位置，作整个句子的原因状语，这里应填非谓语动词。work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系，所以应该用过去分词，故选D。
考点：独立主格结构的考查
点评：独立主格结构（Independent Genitive）由两部分组成，前一部份是名词或者代词，后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。独立主格结构在句中做状语，多用于书面语。独立主格结构本身不是句子，在句子中作状语，表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、目的等。
3．________ nearly all our money, we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel.
高三英语非谓语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
高三英语非谓语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library
A．to borrow B．borrowed C．to be borrowed D．borrowing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：怀特抬头给学生看一些从图书馆借来的旧地图。分析句子可知，这里需要非谓语动词修饰maps，因为maps和borrow是被动关系吗，所以用过去分词做定语，故选B。
2．Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B．C．
A．dated B．dating C．dates D．to date
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：几年前，他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300年左右的男子坟墓。date from表示“追溯到(某一时期)，始于(某一时期)”，a tomb of a man（男子的坟墓）与date from之间为主动关系，应使用现在分词短语作后置定语，若用句子表示二者之间的关系，可以说成A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B．C．故选B。
3．_______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest.
A．Having cleaned B．To clean
C．Cleaned D．Clean
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：整个下午打扫了教室之后，班长决定休息一下。句中clean的动作比decided早，故用完成时；the monitor和clean是主动关系，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，故此处用动词-ing形式的完成时，故选A。
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题 (含答案 )
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1． Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ___ his oral English before going abroad.
A． improve B．to improving C．improving D．to improve
【答案】 B
解析】 详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：王先生决心在出国前尽其所能提高英语口语。此处是
devote ⋯to ⋯将“⋯⋯奉献给；把 ⋯⋯专用于 ”，to 是介词， he could (devote)是all 的定语从句， 由此可知， B 项正确。故选 B。
2． Life is a journey __ with hardships, joys and special moments.
A． filled B．to fill C． filling D． having filled
【答案】 A
【解析】
【详解】 考查非谓语动词，句意：生命是一个充满艰辛，快乐和特别时刻的旅程。在题干中 _with hardship
做 journey 的后置定语，与所修饰的 journey 构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词 filled 。 be filled with 做定语的时候，可以把 be 去掉。也可以转换成定语从句。故选 A。
3． Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.
A． to go B．to have gone
C． going D． having gone
【答案】 C
【解析】
risk 意为冒 ⋯⋯的危险，用法为 risk doing something ，冒险干某事，因此排除 AB, D 项中额 having done
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案) 2
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7：30 train from Paddington.
A．caught B．to have caught
C．to catch D．having caught
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：那天我早到了办公室，因为赶上了7:30那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。分析句子可知，catch用非谓语动词形式，catch发生在got之前，应该用完成式，与主语I是主动关系，用现在分词的完成时，having caught表示原因，相当于because引导的原因状语从句。故选D。
2．Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.
A．hurt B．spoiled C．damaged D．harmed
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词辨析：句意：过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。spoil作为动词有“宠坏，溺爱”的意思，这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害；damaged指被毁坏或破坏（好像多指物）；harmed指被损害，被伤害，被危害。选B。
考点：考查动词辨析
3．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.
A．Having exposed B．Being exposed
C．To expose D．Exposed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动名词。句意：暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语，may influence是谓语，前面的部分应该是主语，be
高考英语非谓语动词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)
高考英语非谓语动词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.
A．to use B．used C．using D．use
【答案】B
【解析】
本题考察非谓语动词。根据句子结构，所填成分是对主句的补充说明，因此只能是作状语。再根据非谓作状主语应与主句一致原则，判断出use与主语time之间为被动，因此直接得出答案B。句意：时间，如果使用得当的话，就是存在银行里的钱。
2．On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.
A．the larger of which B．one of them
C．and a larger of them D．the largest one of which
【答案】B
【解析】
考查过去分词的独立主格结构。句意：三楼有两个房间，其中一个被用作会议室。如果选A项，是非限制性定语从句，从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态，此处used是过去分词，所以A错；如果选C项，中间加and表明是并列句，the+比较级，才表示“两个当中更大的”，故C项错；因为是两个房间，不可能出现最高级，故D项错；只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构，符合题意。
【名师点睛】
非谓语动词的独立主格结构
一、独立主格结构的概念
独立主格结构（Absolute Structure）是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构，用于修饰整个句子。独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系，它的位置相当灵活，可置于主句前、主句末或主句中，常由逗号将其与主句分开。需特别注意的是，独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。
二、独立主格结构基本构成形式
高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)及解析
高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)及解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____the ceremony of the 50th
Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad.
A．Attend B．To attend C．Attending D．Having attended
【答案】C
【解析】
主句 .Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad.
Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。
2．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.
A．Exposed B．Being exposed C．Having exposed D．To expose
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。这里is是谓语，前面是主语，应该用动名词，而且be exposed to“暴露于，接触”，所以选B。
考点：考查动名词做主语
3．Jack wasn’t appointed chairman of the committee, ______ not very popular with all its
members.
A．to be considered B．considering C．having considered D．considered
【答案】D
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)
（英语）高考英语非谓语动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.
A．to use B．used C．using D．use
【答案】B
【解析】
本题考察非谓语动词。根据句子结构，所填成分是对主句的补充说明，因此只能是作状语。再根据非谓作状主语应与主句一致原则，判断出use与主语time之间为被动，因此直接得出答案B。句意：时间，如果使用得当的话，就是存在银行里的钱。
2．He got up late and hurried to his office, _______ the breakfast untouched.
A．left B．to leave
C．leaving D．having left
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：他起晚了，没有吃早饭就匆忙赶往办公室。he与leave是主谓关系，即他让......处于某种状态，应该用现在分词表伴随状况，排除A、B；“hurried”和“leaving”两个动作是同时发生的，当两个动作有时间先后关系时，需要使用现在分词的完成式，排除D；leave the breakfast untouched没有动早餐，故选C。
3．Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.
A．lead B．leading
C．led D．to lead
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。分析句式可知，这是个there be 句型，因此，此处用非谓语动词，path与lead是主动关系，因此用现在分词，故选B。
4． the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.