中考英语教材复习课件：九(全) Units 1～2
典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看
2． pay attention to
注意；关注
3．connect…with
把……和……连接或联系起来
4． put on 增加(体重)；发胖
5．lay out
摆开；布置
6．end up 最终成为；最后处于
7． remind sb.of
7．Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned，and they are not afraid of making mistakes.优秀的学习者会坚持练习他 们已经学过的东西，并且他们不怕犯错误。
8．Try to study and remember information bit by bit instead of waiting until the last minute to study everything at once．尽力学习 并且一点一点地记住这些信息，而不是等到最后一分钟才马上去学 习一切。
14．born (v.&adj.)→birth (n.)出生；诞生
15．physics (n.)→ physical (adj.)身体的
16．chemistry (n.)→chemical (adj.)与化学有关的；化学的
17．relation (n.)→ relative (n.)亲属；亲戚
18．knowledge (n.)→ knowledgeable
(adj.)知识丰富的；学识渊博的
19．novel (n.)→ novelist (n.)小说家
aloud (adv.)大声地；出声地 20．loud (adj.)→ loudly (adv.)喧闹地；大声地；响亮地
21．patient (adj.)→ patience (n.)忍耐力；耐心(★) 22．able (adj.)→ ability (n.)能力；才能 23．wise (adj.)→ wisely (adv.)明智地；聪明地 24．strange (adj.)→ stranger (n.)陌生人(★) 25．warm (adj.)→ warmth (n.)温暖；暖和(★)
4．But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.但是你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。
5．How he wished that Chang'e could come back！他多么希望嫦娥 能回来啊！ 6.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him.他警告斯克鲁奇：如果他不想最终像他那样，就要改变他 的方式。
15． fall in love with
爱上
16． dress up 打扮；装扮
重点句型 1.The more you read，the faster you'll be.你读得越多，阅读速度就 会越快。 2．—How do you study for a test？你是怎样备考的？
—I study by working with a group.我通过小组学习备考。 3．I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.我想学习新单词和更多的 语法以便于我能更好地理解英文电影。
active
4．act (v.)→ action
(adj.)活跃的；积极的 (n.)行动(★)
created
5．create (v.)→ creative
(过去式/过去分词)创造；创建 (adj.)有创造力的；创造性的
6．connect (v.)→ connection
(n.)(两种事实、想法等的)联系；关联
英语 第一部分 教材同步复习篇
九年级(全) Units 1～2
词汇拓展
考点扫描
1．pronounce (v.)→ pronunciation
(n.)发音；读音
2．express (v.)→ expression
(n.)表情；表示；表达方式(★)
3．discover (v.)→ discovery (n.)发现；发觉(★)
让某人想起
8． decide to do sth.
决定做某事
9. refuse to do sth.
拒绝做某事
10． have…in common
有共同之处
11． have conversations with
与……交谈
12． be born with
天生具有
13． as a result
结果
14． so that 以便；为了
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件20 20届 中考英 语教材 复习课 件：九( 全) Units 1～2
语法
1．介词 by 的用法(链接本书第 107 页) 2．感叹句(链接本书第 130 页) 3. 宾语从句(that，if 和 whether 引导) (链接本书第 131 页)
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件20 20届 中考英 语教材 复习课 件：九( 全) Units 1～2
stole (过去式) 7．steal (v.)→ stolen (过去分词)偷；窃取
8．lay (v.)→ laid (过去式/过去分词)放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)
lay (过去式)
9．lie (v.)→ lain (过去分词) lying (现在分词)存在；平躺；处于 dying (现在分词)临终的；临死的；垂死的
10．die (v.)→ death (n.)死；死亡 dead (adj.)死的；失去生命的(★)
tied (过去式/过去分词) 11．tie (v.)→ tying (现在分词)捆；束
12．punish (v.)→punishment
(n.)处罚；惩罚
13．spread (v.)→ spread (过去式/过去分词)传播；展开
2． pay attention to
注意；关注
3．connect…with
把……和……连接或联系起来
4． put on 增加(体重)；发胖
5．lay out
摆开；布置
6．end up 最终成为；最后处于
7． remind sb.of
7．Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned，and they are not afraid of making mistakes.优秀的学习者会坚持练习他 们已经学过的东西，并且他们不怕犯错误。
8．Try to study and remember information bit by bit instead of waiting until the last minute to study everything at once．尽力学习 并且一点一点地记住这些信息，而不是等到最后一分钟才马上去学 习一切。
14．born (v.&adj.)→birth (n.)出生；诞生
15．physics (n.)→ physical (adj.)身体的
16．chemistry (n.)→chemical (adj.)与化学有关的；化学的
17．relation (n.)→ relative (n.)亲属；亲戚
18．knowledge (n.)→ knowledgeable
(adj.)知识丰富的；学识渊博的
19．novel (n.)→ novelist (n.)小说家
aloud (adv.)大声地；出声地 20．loud (adj.)→ loudly (adv.)喧闹地；大声地；响亮地
21．patient (adj.)→ patience (n.)忍耐力；耐心(★) 22．able (adj.)→ ability (n.)能力；才能 23．wise (adj.)→ wisely (adv.)明智地；聪明地 24．strange (adj.)→ stranger (n.)陌生人(★) 25．warm (adj.)→ warmth (n.)温暖；暖和(★)
4．But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.但是你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。
5．How he wished that Chang'e could come back！他多么希望嫦娥 能回来啊！ 6.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him.他警告斯克鲁奇：如果他不想最终像他那样，就要改变他 的方式。
15． fall in love with
爱上
16． dress up 打扮；装扮
重点句型 1.The more you read，the faster you'll be.你读得越多，阅读速度就 会越快。 2．—How do you study for a test？你是怎样备考的？
—I study by working with a group.我通过小组学习备考。 3．I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.我想学习新单词和更多的 语法以便于我能更好地理解英文电影。
active
4．act (v.)→ action
(adj.)活跃的；积极的 (n.)行动(★)
created
5．create (v.)→ creative
(过去式/过去分词)创造；创建 (adj.)有创造力的；创造性的
6．connect (v.)→ connection
(n.)(两种事实、想法等的)联系；关联
英语 第一部分 教材同步复习篇
九年级(全) Units 1～2
词汇拓展
考点扫描
1．pronounce (v.)→ pronunciation
(n.)发音；读音
2．express (v.)→ expression
(n.)表情；表示；表达方式(★)
3．discover (v.)→ discovery (n.)发现；发觉(★)
让某人想起
8． decide to do sth.
决定做某事
9. refuse to do sth.
拒绝做某事
10． have…in common
有共同之处
11． have conversations with
与……交谈
12． be born with
天生具有
13． as a result
结果
14． so that 以便；为了
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件20 20届 中考英 语教材 复习课 件：九( 全) Units 1～2
语法
1．介词 by 的用法(链接本书第 107 页) 2．感叹句(链接本书第 130 页) 3. 宾语从句(that，if 和 whether 引导) (链接本书第 131 页)
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件20 20届 中考英 语教材 复习课 件：九( 全) Units 1～2
stole (过去式) 7．steal (v.)→ stolen (过去分词)偷；窃取
8．lay (v.)→ laid (过去式/过去分词)放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)
lay (过去式)
9．lie (v.)→ lain (过去分词) lying (现在分词)存在；平躺；处于 dying (现在分词)临终的；临死的；垂死的
10．die (v.)→ death (n.)死；死亡 dead (adj.)死的；失去生命的(★)
tied (过去式/过去分词) 11．tie (v.)→ tying (现在分词)捆；束
12．punish (v.)→punishment
(n.)处罚；惩罚
13．spread (v.)→ spread (过去式/过去分词)传播；展开
合集下载
中考英语复习课件 (1)
类别
考点要求
7. 有……共同点__________________ have…in common 8. 天生具有________________ be born with 短语 9. 即使________________ even if 归纳 10. 犯错误________________ make mistakes put on 11. 增加(体重)；发胖___________ lay out 12. 摆开；布置________________
类别
考点要求
19. 使……想起________________ remind…of spoken English 短语 20. 口语英语________________ 归纳 21．与……相似________________ be similar to 22．同某人谈话________________ talk with sb.
类别 1.
考点要求 “by＋动名词短语”表示“通过……途径； 方法”。 2. that, if和whether引导的宾语从句。 [详见P186，语法互动(十三)] 3. 感叹句。[详见P184，语法互动(十二)]
语法 结构
词 汇 点 睛 ●1 patient adj.有耐心的 n. 病人 [点拨] (1)patient用作名词时，意为“病人”，是可 数名词。 He is examining a patient. 他正在诊断病人。
中考复习--九年级课件
Units 1—2
自 学 反 馈
类别 考点要求 1. pronounce→(名词) _______________ pronunciation 2. memorize→(名词) ________ memory 3. strange→(名词) ________ stranger creative 4. create→(形容词) ________ dead death 5. die→(形容词) ________→( 名词) ________ 6. expression→(动词) ________ express 7. wise→(副词) ________ wisely
2023年安徽中考英语总复习二轮专题课件：九年级(全) Units 1~2
续表
【拓展】patience n.耐心；impatient adj.没有耐心的；patiently adv.耐心地（2021.22）
即时小练
5.The kids love Miss Li because she is always kind and patient ___ them.
A.for B.with C.on D.in
续表
单词
词义
例句
即时小练
1. I failed to n_____（注意） that he had left.2. I hope today my family t_______（招待） you well.3. Betty will p________（颁发） the prizes to the winners.4. There were 200 people p________（出席的） at the meeting.5. I took out a fifty-yuan n_____（纸币） and dropped it on the ground.6. He went to Spain in 1936 to t______（医治） the wounded soldiers duringthe war there.
eviewing
教材语篇词汇练
【选自九（全）Unit 1 Section B 2b】 Everyone is born with the 1. a_______（能力） to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.
【拓展】patience n.耐心；impatient adj.没有耐心的；patiently adv.耐心地（2021.22）
即时小练
5.The kids love Miss Li because she is always kind and patient ___ them.
A.for B.with C.on D.in
续表
单词
词义
例句
即时小练
1. I failed to n_____（注意） that he had left.2. I hope today my family t_______（招待） you well.3. Betty will p________（颁发） the prizes to the winners.4. There were 200 people p________（出席的） at the meeting.5. I took out a fifty-yuan n_____（纸币） and dropped it on the ground.6. He went to Spain in 1936 to t______（医治） the wounded soldiers duringthe war there.
eviewing
教材语篇词汇练
【选自九（全）Unit 1 Section B 2b】 Everyone is born with the 1. a_______（能力） to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.
中考重庆专用英语人教版教材复习九年级全册Units-1-2课件
于被动句中。
学以致用
1．He learnt English by _l_is_t_e_n_in__g__(听) to the radio.
( C )2.You can improve your writing ______ writing emails to your pen
pals.
A．in
B．with
【一言辨异】 The dying captain looked at his dead soldiers and said，“When we die for the people，it is a worthy death.” 那位奄奄一息的上尉看着他死去的士兵说：“我们为人民而死，死得 其所。”
学以致用
单词 词性
含义及用法
例句
“死；死亡；去世”，指因
为生病、年老、负伤等原 His grandfather died last week.
die 动词 因而死，是非延续性动词， 他的(外)祖父上周去世了。
不能和表示一段时间的状
语连用。
单词 词性
含义及用法
例句
“死的；无生命的”，表示状 His father has been dead for
【拓展】 名词attention常用于以下口语句型中： Attention，please. 请注意。 May/Could I have your attention，please？ 请各位注意。 Thank you for your attention. 谢谢。(发言或演讲结束时用)
学以致用
1．Please pay attention to __sp_e_l_li_n_g__(spell)． ( D )2.The chemistry teacher asked the students ______ more attention ______ the lab clean.
学以致用
1．He learnt English by _l_is_t_e_n_in__g__(听) to the radio.
( C )2.You can improve your writing ______ writing emails to your pen
pals.
A．in
B．with
【一言辨异】 The dying captain looked at his dead soldiers and said，“When we die for the people，it is a worthy death.” 那位奄奄一息的上尉看着他死去的士兵说：“我们为人民而死，死得 其所。”
学以致用
单词 词性
含义及用法
例句
“死；死亡；去世”，指因
为生病、年老、负伤等原 His grandfather died last week.
die 动词 因而死，是非延续性动词， 他的(外)祖父上周去世了。
不能和表示一段时间的状
语连用。
单词 词性
含义及用法
例句
“死的；无生命的”，表示状 His father has been dead for
【拓展】 名词attention常用于以下口语句型中： Attention，please. 请注意。 May/Could I have your attention，please？ 请各位注意。 Thank you for your attention. 谢谢。(发言或演讲结束时用)
学以致用
1．Please pay attention to __sp_e_l_li_n_g__(spell)． ( D )2.The chemistry teacher asked the students ______ more attention ______ the lab clean.
九年级英语 Units1-2复习课件 人教新目标版
of...as，treat...as等。 6．I'mterrified of the dark.我非常怕黑。(Unit 2) be terrified of相当于be afraid of，但语气更强，意为“非常害怕 ……；极度恐惧……”。 Don't be terrified of the difficulties. Try your best. 别怕困难，尽你的最大努力。 【拓展】 be terrified at/with 被……吓一跳 We're terrified at the bad news. 我们被那坏消息吓了一跳。 7．I go to sleep with_mybedroom_light_on.
【拓展】 ①常见的系动词有：be，feel，look，taste，smell， sound，turn (变得)，become (变得)等。
②动词的过去分词形式常用来描述人的心理活动、情感。而现在分词 形式常用来描述事物的性质。
注意区分下列词的含义和用法： interested/interesting，excited/exciting，bored/boring， amazed/amazing 3．I was also afraid to speak in class... 我也害怕在班里说(英语)……(Unit 1) be afraid...害怕…… I could see in his eyes that he was afraid. 从他的眼神里，我能看出他感到害怕。 【拓展】 ①be afraid to do sth.“怕”或“不敢”去做某事 ②be afraid of doing sth.担心(出现某种不良后果)
The old man makes money by writing. 那位老人靠写作赚钱。 【拓展】 by的用法： ①在附近 ②(从旁边)经过 ③时间流逝
最新人教版新目标英语中考第一轮复习课件九年级(全)Unit1-2精品课件
第十页，共45页。
重点 (zhòngdiǎ
n)单词
考点1
重点
重点
(zhòngdi (zhòngdi
ǎn)短语 ǎn)句型
by的用法
You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.通过每天朗读你喜欢的内容,你
的阅读会变得更好。( P2 )
时间阅读英语。
2.表示位置,意为“在……旁,靠近”。例如: Our teacher was sitting by the window.我们的老师正坐在窗户旁边。
第十一页，共45页。
重点 (zhòngdiǎn)
单词
重点 (zhòngdiǎn)
短语
重点 (zhòngdiǎ
n)句型
3.表示时间,意为“不迟于……,在……之前”,相当于not later than。例
单
4.deadadj.死的;失去生命的
词
diev.死亡
deathn.死亡
dyingadj.垂死的
5.discoverv.发现;发觉 discoveryn.发现 find( 近义词 ) v.找到
6.secretn.秘密,秘诀
adj.秘密(mìmì)的;保密的
第二页，共45页。
7.repeatv.重复;重做 8.increasev.增加;增长(zēngzhǎng) 9.connectv.( 使 )连接;与……有联系 connectionn.联系;关系 10.reviewv./n.回顾;复习 11.wiselyadv.明智地;聪明地 wiseadj.明智的;聪明的 12.knowledgen.知识;学问 13.expressionn.表情;表示;表达方式 expressv.表达;传递 14.stealv.偷;窃取 stole( 过去式 ) stolen( 过去分词 )
重点 (zhòngdiǎ
n)单词
考点1
重点
重点
(zhòngdi (zhòngdi
ǎn)短语 ǎn)句型
by的用法
You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.通过每天朗读你喜欢的内容,你
的阅读会变得更好。( P2 )
时间阅读英语。
2.表示位置,意为“在……旁,靠近”。例如: Our teacher was sitting by the window.我们的老师正坐在窗户旁边。
第十一页，共45页。
重点 (zhòngdiǎn)
单词
重点 (zhòngdiǎn)
短语
重点 (zhòngdiǎ
n)句型
3.表示时间,意为“不迟于……,在……之前”,相当于not later than。例
单
4.deadadj.死的;失去生命的
词
diev.死亡
deathn.死亡
dyingadj.垂死的
5.discoverv.发现;发觉 discoveryn.发现 find( 近义词 ) v.找到
6.secretn.秘密,秘诀
adj.秘密(mìmì)的;保密的
第二页，共45页。
7.repeatv.重复;重做 8.increasev.增加;增长(zēngzhǎng) 9.connectv.( 使 )连接;与……有联系 connectionn.联系;关系 10.reviewv./n.回顾;复习 11.wiselyadv.明智地;聪明地 wiseadj.明智的;聪明的 12.knowledgen.知识;学问 13.expressionn.表情;表示;表达方式 expressv.表达;传递 14.stealv.偷;窃取 stole( 过去式 ) stolen( 过去分词 )
中考英语课件 九年级(全一册) Units 1—2
• —Aha! It’s a ______. • A．suggestion B．reason • C．secret D．problem
• ( D )13.The twins ______ their lessons in the library every afternoon. • A．wonder B．connect • C．Aspread D．review • ( )14.My grandmother is over eighty，but she is still in good health and stays ______. • A．activeB．awake • C．warm D．safe
• —______ my dad ______ my mom likes it. They prefer Journey to the West. • A．Neither；nor B．Both；and • C．Either；or D．Not only；but also
• ( D )9.—What’s the meaning of “secretary”？ • —Let me ______ the word in the dictionary. • A．look at B．look for • C．look after D．look up
• —So it’s the ______ that you can get along well with them. • A．secretB．dream • C．task D．space
• ( B )17.The teacher often ______ us not to talk with strangers on our way to school.We should learn to protect ourselves. • A．allows B．warns • C．invites D．checks • ( B )18.To learn English well，one must be ______. As the saying goes，“Rome wasn’t built in a day.” It’s better for you to hold on until you make progress. • A．confident B．patient • C．happyD．wonderful
• ( D )13.The twins ______ their lessons in the library every afternoon. • A．wonder B．connect • C．Aspread D．review • ( )14.My grandmother is over eighty，but she is still in good health and stays ______. • A．activeB．awake • C．warm D．safe
• —______ my dad ______ my mom likes it. They prefer Journey to the West. • A．Neither；nor B．Both；and • C．Either；or D．Not only；but also
• ( D )9.—What’s the meaning of “secretary”？ • —Let me ______ the word in the dictionary. • A．look at B．look for • C．look after D．look up
• —So it’s the ______ that you can get along well with them. • A．secretB．dream • C．task D．space
• ( B )17.The teacher often ______ us not to talk with strangers on our way to school.We should learn to protect ourselves. • A．allows B．warns • C．invites D．checks • ( B )18.To learn English well，one must be ______. As the saying goes，“Rome wasn’t built in a day.” It’s better for you to hold on until you make progress. • A．confident B．patient • C．happyD．wonderful
英语中考总复习 九年级(全) Units 1-2
English when they work or travel abroad.
A. to learn
B. learn
C. learn
D. learns
7. I find____D____ difficult to understand this passage because there are
lots of new words. So I need to look them up before reading.
考点3 Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English？为什么魏 芬发现学习英语是困难的？
【考点抢测】 find＋ it＋adj.＋to do sth.句型(2011.41)
6. People usually find it important and necessary ____A____ spoken
【考点抢测】warn的用法
12. The teacher often warns us against____C____ alone in the river. It's too
dangerous.
A. to swim
B. swim
C. swimming
D. swims
13. To keep children away from danger, we warn parents__D__children
o'clock in the evening.
A. in
B. for
C. of
D. by
【满分点拨】
(1)by ＋ v．ing结构，意为“通过……；以……的方式”。
中考英语 九全 第16课时 Units1-2课件 人教版
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 wise lie lay admire attention create connect aloud put shoot
1.My mother laid out some grapes on the table, and then she asked us to eat them. 2.He has put on weight since I last saw him in the street. 3.I kept trying to attract the waiter's attention ,but he didn't notice me. 4.The teacher taught us how to use the Internet wisely in our study. 5.The man lifted the gun and shot down a bird in the tree.
第16课时 九年级(全) Units 1~2
Hale Waihona Puke 核心精讲过关知识点1 “by+动名词”的用法 知识点2 warn的用法 知识点3 patient的用法 知识点4 treat的用法
难点辨析突破
难点一 die, dead, dying与death 难点二 lie与lay 难点三 discover, find, invent与create
必备知识梳理
词汇拓展 1.chemistry(n.)→ chemical (adj.)与化学有关的;化学的 2.patient (adj.)→ patience (n.)忍耐力;耐心 → be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 3.wise(adj.)→ wisely (adv.)明智地;聪明地 4.strange (adj.)→ stranger (n.)陌生人 5.pronounce(v.)→ pronunciation (n.)发音;读音
2015届人教版九年级英语复习课件：Units 1—2 [九年级](25页)
自学反馈
重点突破
第15课时┃ Units 1—2
[九年级]
●3 ability n. 能力；才能 [点拨] have the ability to do sth. 表示“有做某事的能力”。 The little girl has the ability to learn English by herself. 这个小女孩有自学英语的能力。 ●4 attention n. 注意；关注 [点拨] 常用于pay attention to短语中，意为“对„„注意、留 心”。to为介词，后接名词、动词ing形式、短语或者宾语从句。 I didn't pay attention to what you were saying. 我没有注意您说什么。
自学反馈
重点突破
第15课时┃ Units 1—2
[九年级]
●5 connect v．(使)连接；与„„有联系 [点拨] 常用于connect„with„短语中，意为“把„„和„„连接或联 系起来”。 [拓展] connection n. 连接；联系 ●6 warn v. 警告；告诫
自学反馈
重点突破
11. 增加(体重)；发胖 put on ________________ 12. 摆开；布置 ________________ lay out 13. 最终成为；最后处于 ________________ end up 14. 以„„形状 be in the shape of ________________ 15. 射下________________ shoot down fly up to 16. 飞到________________ 17. 喊出________________ call out 18. 过去常常 used to ________________ 19. 使„„想起 remind…of ________________ wake up 20. 醒来_______________
人教版新目标英语2021年中考分册复习九年级 Units 1-2课件(110张PPT)
16.d_o__g_r_a_m_m__a_r_e_x_e_r_c_is_e_s_ 做语法练习 17. d__re_s_s_u_p__a_s_c_a_r_t_o_o_n_c_h_a_r_a_c_t_e_r_s_ 打扮成卡通人物 18. _ea_t__o_u_t________ 出去吃饭 19. e_n_d__u_p_________ 最终成为；最后处于 20. f_a_l_l _in__lo_v_e__w_i_th__ 爱上；与……相爱 21. _F_a_th_e_r_’_s_D__a_y___ 父亲节 22. g_i_v_e_a__r_e_p_o_r_t ___ 作报告 23. _g_iv_e_s_b_._a__tr_e_a_t__ 款待某人
2021中考英语分册复习
人教版九年级
Units 1-2
1. _te_x_t_b_o_o_k____ n. 教科书；课本 2. _c_o_n_v_e_rs_a_t_io_n_ n. 交谈；对话 3. _a_lo_u_d_______ adv. 大声地；出声地 4. _s_en__te_n_c_e____ n. 句子 5. _g_ra_m__m__a_r___ n. 语法 6. _r_ep__ea_t______ v. 重复；重做 7. _p_h_y_s_ic_s_____ n. 物理；物理学 8_c_h_e_m_i_s_tr_y____ n. 化学
22. g_h__o_st____ n. 鬼；鬼魂
23. _a_d_m_i_r_e_ v. 欣赏；仰慕 24. _n_o_v_e_l __ n. 小说 25. b_u__si_n_e_s_s n. 生意；商业
26. _p_a_ti_e_n_t_____ adj. 有耐心的 n. 病__人_______