致命疾病英语介绍
高中英语单词天天记：illness素材
高中英语单词天天记：· illness· n.['ɪlnəs] ( illnesses )·· 双解释义· C U病,疾病disease; unhealthy state of the body or mind· 基本要点•1.illness是由ill加后缀ness构成的合成词,是“病,疾病”的意思,多指生病的状态。
2.illness强调疾病的种类时,用作可数名词; 表示抽象含义,强调生病的状况时,用作不可数名词。
3.after illness可指“病愈之后”,也可指“生病以后”。
•· 词汇搭配•bear illness 忍受病痛•bring on illness 得病,染病•combat illness 与疾病作斗争•cope with illness 与病魔作斗争•cure illness 治愈疾病•diagnose illness 诊断疾病•drive away illness 战胜疾病•exaggerate illness 夸大病情•feign illness 装病•get over illness 战胜疾病•guard against illness 预防疾病•perish from illness 因病死去•pretend illness 装病•recover from illness 康复•sham illness 装病•suffer from illness 患病•survive illness 幸免死于某种疾病,患病未死•throw off one's illness 摆脱病魔,从病中复原•tide over one's illness 渡过病期的难关•transmit illness to sb 把疾病传染给某人•triumph over illness 战胜疾病•bodily illness 身体有病•brief illness 轻病,小病•dangerous illness 危险的病•deadly illness 绝症,致命的疾病•depressing illness 忧郁症•desperate illness 重病•disabling illness 使人致残的病•exhausting illness 消耗体力的病•fatal illness 致命的疾病,绝症•grave illness 重病•hopeless illness 没有治愈希望的病,不治之症•incurable illness 不治之症•infectious illness 传染病•lingering illness 久病,久治不愈的病•long illness 长期患病•major illness 重病•mental illness 心理病,精神病•prolonged illness 久治不愈的病,慢性病•protracted illness 痼疾•serious illness 重病•short illness 短时间的病,微恙•slight illness 轻病,小病•sudden illness 急病,突发性的病•terminal illness 晚期疾病•untreatable illness 不可治疗的疾病•wearisome illness 令人讨厌的病•after illness 病后•due to illness 因病•in one's illness 在病中•under the cloak of illness 借口生病· 常用短语•diplomatic illness假装生病 feigned illness as an excuse not to do sthThe boss is coming round on an inspection tomorrow.I think I'll have a diplomatic illness and report sick.老板明天要来视察,我想假称有病回避一下。
【热点英语】双语新闻学英语：《致命病毒——流感感染2600万美国人》
双语新闻学英语：《致命病毒——流感感染2600万美国人》A deadly virus is spreading from state to state and has infected26 million Americans so far. It's the flu一种致命的病毒正在各州传播，迄今已感染了2600万美国人，这就是流感There's another virus that has infected at least 26 million Americans across the country and killed at least 14,000 people this season alone. It's not a new pandemic -- it's influenza.今年的这个季节存在着另一种病毒，已经在全国感染了至少2600万美国人并造成至少14,000人死亡。
这不是新的疾病大流行——这是流感。
The 2019-2020 flu season, which began September 29, is projected to be one of the worst in a decade, according to the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. At least 250,000 people have been hospitalized with complications from the flu, and that number is predicted to climb as flu activity swirls.据美国国家过敏和传染病研究所预测，自9月29日开始的2019-2020年流感季节将是十年来最严重的流感季节之一。
至少有25万人因流感并发症住院，而且随着流感活动的波动预计这个数字还会攀升。
英文疾病介绍——Hypertension
Hypertension高血压病What Is Hypertension?➢Hypertension (HTN) is a chronic medical condition in which the blood pressure in the arteries is elevated(提高的).➢High blood pressure (also called hypertension) is a serious illness that affects nearly 65 million adults in the United States. High blood pressure is often called a "silent killer" because many people have it but don't know it. Over time, people who do not get treated for high blood pressure can get very sick or even die. DiagnosisBlood pressure readings are usually given as two numbers -- for example, 120 over 80 (written as 120/80 mmHg). One or both of these numbers can be too high.The top number is called the systolic blood pressure, and the bottom number is called the diastolic blood pressure.•Normal blood pressure is when your blood pressure is lower than 120/80 mmHg most of the time.•High blood pressure (hypertension) is when your blood pressure is 140/90 mmHg or above most of the time.•If your blood pressure numbers are 120/80 or higher, but below 140/90, it is called pre-hypertension.Classification Of HypertensionHypertension is classified as either primary (essential) hypertension or secondary hypertension; about 90–95% of cases are categorized as "primary hypertension" which means high blood pressure with no obvious underlying medical cause. The remaining 5–10% of cases (secondary hypertension) are caused by other conditions that affect the kidneys, arteries, heart or endocrine system.Causes Of Hypertension➢Genes（遗传因素）➢Diet（膳食因素）➢Social And Mental Condition（社会心理应激因素）Stress（压力）Anger（愤怒）Frightened（惊吓）➢Others（其它因素）Obesity（[əʊˈbi:sɪti:]肥胖症）Smoke（吸烟）Older Age（老龄）Inactivity（缺乏锻炼）Race（种族）Who is at risk?➢Anyone can have high blood pressure. Some people are more likely to have high blood pressure including:•African Americans(more sensitive to salt)•People over age 55•People with a family history of high blood pressure➢Your chances of having high blood pressure are higher if you:•Are overweight, Eat foods high in salt•Do not get regular exercise, Smoke•Drink alcohol heavily,•Under Stress, anger, frightened or sad in a long time. Hypertension SymptomsHigh blood pressure is sometimes called a silent killer(无症状杀伤者) because it may have no outward symptoms for years (可能没有外在症状长达数年).In fact, one in five people with the condition don‘t know they have it. Internally([ɪnˈtɜ:nəlɪ],在体内地), it can quietly damage the heart, lungs, blood vessels, brain, and kidneys if left untreated. It’s a major risk factor for strokes(中风/脑卒中) and heart attacks(心脏病). Pathological Changes(病变)高血压性心脏病：Left ventricle in hypertensive heart disease. 左心室壁明显增厚Primary granular([ˈgrænjələ],颗粒状的) atrophy([ˈætrəfi:],萎缩) of the kidney（原发性颗粒性固缩肾）：with clearly recognizable granular surface of the kidney. (肾表面出现清晰可辨的颗粒物) Arteriolar([ɑ:ˌtiəriˈəulə],小动脉的) nephrosclerosis([ˌnefrəˌskliəˈr əusis])（细动脉性肾硬化）：Severe arteriolar nephrosclerosis(严重细动脉性肾硬化). Nodular([ˈnɔdjulə])(结节性)hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage（高血压病脑出血）：Internalcapsule(内囊) or Basal ganglia([ˈbeisəl] [ˈɡæŋɡliə],基底神经节) instead of blood clots(被血凝块代替).Hypertensive retinopathy([retiˈnɔpəθi],视网膜病变)（高血压性视网膜病变）Complications(并发症)➢When blood pressure is not well controlled, you are at risk for:•Bleeding from the aorta([eɪˈɔ:tə],主动脉出血), the large blood vessel that supplies blood to the abdomen([æbˈdəʊmən]), pelvis([ˈpelvɪs]), and legs(给腹部、骨盆和腿部供血的大血管) •Chronic kidney disease(慢性肾疾病)•Heart attack and heart failure(心脏病和心力衰竭)•Poor blood supply to the legs(下肢供血不足)•Stroke(中风/脑卒中)•Problems with your vision(视觉障碍)Treatment•The DASH Diet -- Dietary Approaches(饮食疗法) to Stop Hypertension -- involves eating more fruits, vegetables, whole-grain foods(全谷类食物), low-fat dairy(低脂奶), fish, poultry(禽肉), and nuts(坚果). You should eat less red meat(红肉), saturated fats(饱和脂肪), and sweets(甜食).•Exercise•Medications: Diuretics([ˌdaɪju‘retɪk])(利尿药)Beta-blockers(β-阻断剂) ACE Inhibitors([ɪn’hɪbɪtə(r)])(血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂) ARBs(肾上腺素能受体结合剂) Calcium Channel Blockers(钙通道阻滞剂)•Complementary Therapies（补充医学疗法）:Yoga（瑜伽）, tai chi （太极）, and deep breathing（深呼吸）also help. Prevention➢Adults over 18 should have their blood pressure checked regularly. ➢Lifestyle changes may help control your blood pressure. •Exercise often. Eat foods low in salt.•Lose weight or keep weight at a healthy level.•Do not smoke. Limit alcohol.Medical words:Obesity（[əʊˈbi:sɪti:]肥胖症）granular([ˈgrænjələ],颗粒状的) atrophy([ˈætrəfi:],萎缩) Arteriolar([ɑ:ˌtiəriˈəulə],小动脉的) nephrosclerosis([ˌnefrəˌskliəˈrəusis])（肾硬化）Basal ganglia([ˈbeisəl] [ˈɡæŋɡliə],基底神经节)retinopathy([retiˈnɔpəθi],视网膜病变) aorta([eɪˈɔ:tə],主动脉) abdomen([æbˈdəʊmən]) (腹部) pelvis([ˈpelvɪs]) (骨盆)Diuretics([ˌdaɪju‘retɪk])(利尿药)ACE Inhibitors([ɪn’hɪbɪtə(r)])(血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂)Therapy([ˈθerəpi])(治疗，疗法) Nodular([ˈnɔdjulə],结节性)。
介绍疾病英语作文万能模板
介绍疾病英语作文万能模板Introduction to Disease: A Universal Template for Writing。
Diseases are a common occurrence in the world today. They come in various forms and affect people of all ages, races, and backgrounds. In this article, we will discuss the universal template for writing about diseases, which can be used to provide information, raise awareness, and educate the public about different health conditions.I. Introduction。
Start by introducing the topic of diseases and the importance of understanding and learning about them.Mention the prevalence of diseases in today's society and the impact they have on individuals, communities, and the healthcare system.Provide a brief overview of the purpose of the article, which is to present a universal template for writing about diseases.II. Definition of Disease。
描述疾病的医学英语单词【共3页】
描述疾病的医学英语单词医学英语一Abdominal pain: have a stomach ache or pain in the stomach (肚痛;腹痛)Example: Patient was rushed to the emergency room (ER) complaining of severe abdominal pain.Abscess: (脓疮)is a collection of pus (exudate, fluid) that has accumulated within tissue due to an infection. It is a defensive reaction of the tissue to prevent the spread of infectious materials to other parts of the body.Example: One of the major complications of an abscess is the spreading of the abscess material to adjacent tissues, which may cause tissue death known as gangrene.Allergic rhinitis: 过敏性鼻炎Allergic rhinitis (allergic: allergy, rhinitis: irritation or inflammation inside the nose.)Example: Sneezing, watery eyes, and itching all may be signs of allergic rhinitis.Altitude sickness: 高山症Altitude sickness is a reaction to the lower amounts of oxygen available at high altitudes (due to the lower air pressure).Example: If you plan to go mountain climbing the Himalayas, be prepared for altitude sickness.Apert syndrome: 亚伯氏症Apert syndrome is a form of acrocephalosyndactyly, in which malformations of the skull, face, hands and feet are prevalent.Example: The baby was born with Apert Syndrome.Atherosclerosis: 动脉粥样硬化is a condition in which arteries harden or thicken due to accumulation of fatty materials. Athero SclerosisBenign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH): 良性前列腺增生症Also called benign enlargement of the prostate (BEP), is an increase in size of the prostate.Example: A rectal examination may reveal benign prostatic hyperplasia.Blister (水泡):is a small pocket of fluid within the upper layers of the skin, typically caused by friction, burning, freezing, chemical exposure or infection. Mostblisters are filled with a clear fluid called serum or plasma.Example: My new shoes gave me blisters on my feet!。
各种疾病的英文
各种疾病的英文Various Diseases in EnglishIntroduction:In today's globalized world, it is essential to have a basic understanding of diseases and their names in English. This article aims to provide an overview of various diseases and their corresponding English names. Having knowledge of these terms can facilitate better communication between healthcare professionals and patients, as well as enhance our understanding of medical literature and research.1. Infectious Diseases:1.1 Covid-19:Covid-19, also known as Coronavirus Disease 2019, is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Its symptoms include fever, cough, and difficulty breathing. The World Health Organization (WHO) declared the Covid-19 outbreak a pandemic on March 11, 2020.1.2 Influenza:Influenza, commonly known as the flu, is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses. It results in symptoms such as fever, sore throat, muscle aches, and fatigue. Each year, a seasonal flu vaccine is recommended to reduce the risk of infection.1.3 Tuberculosis:Tuberculosis, abbreviated as TB, is a bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It primarily affects the lungs but can also target other body parts. Common symptoms include coughing with blood, chest pain, and weight loss.2. Chronic Diseases:2.1 Diabetes:Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels over a prolonged period. It occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body cannot effectively utilize the insulin produced. There are two main types: Type 1 diabetes, which is often diagnosed in childhood, and Type 2 diabetes, which is more common in adults.2.2 Hypertension:Hypertension, also referred to as high blood pressure, is a long-term medical condition in which the blood pressure in the arteries is persistently elevated. If left uncontrolled, it can lead to various cardiovascular complications. Lifestyle modifications and medication are commonly used to manage hypertension.2.3 Asthma:Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways, resulting in wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. Triggers, such as allergens or respiratory infections, can provoke asthma attacks. Medications, inhalers, and environmental changes help control and prevent symptoms.3. Genetic Diseases:3.1 Down Syndrome:Down Syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 21. It leads to physical and intellectual disabilities, as well as various health issues such as heart defects, hearing loss, and thyroid problems.3.2 Cystic Fibrosis:Cystic Fibrosis is an inherited condition that mainly affects the lungs, pancreas, and other organs. It causes a build-up of thick mucus, leading to recurrent lung infections, digestive problems, and poor growth. Treatment involves a combination of medications, respiratory therapy, and a specialized diet.3.3 Huntington's Disease:Huntington's Disease is a progressive genetic disorder that causes the degeneration of nerve cells in the brain. It results in various physical, cognitive, and psychiatric symptoms. While there is currently no cure, certain medications can help manage the symptoms.Conclusion:Medical terminology, including the names of different diseases, is essential for effective communication in the healthcare field. This article has provided an overview of various diseases and their corresponding English names. By familiarizing ourselves with these terms, we can navigate theworld of healthcare more confidently, whether as patients seeking information or as healthcare professionals providing care.。
介绍疾病分类的英语作文
介绍疾病分类的英语作文英文回答：Disease is the impairment of the normal state of an organism that interrupts or modifies its vital functions and is characterized by alterations of structure orfunction resulting from various causes. The concept of disease is broad, encompassing a wide range of conditions from minor ailments to life-threatening illnesses. Defining disease can be challenging, as the boundary between health and disease is often not clear-cut.Historically, diseases have been classified based on various criteria, including symptoms, etiology, pathology, and prognosis. One common approach is to categorize diseases based on their etiology, the cause or origin of the disease. This approach divides diseases into several major groups:Infectious diseases: Caused by microorganisms, such asbacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites.Non-infectious diseases: Not caused by microorganisms. They can be further classified into:Genetic diseases: Inherited through mutations in the genome.Environmental diseases: Caused by exposure to harmful substances or environmental factors.Idiopathic diseases: The cause remains unknown.Autoimmune diseases: The immune system malfunctionsand attacks the body's own tissues.Metabolic diseases: Disorders in the body's metabolism, resulting in abnormal levels of nutrients or metabolites.Neoplastic diseases: Characterized by the growth of abnormal cells, forming tumors.Mental and behavioral disorders: Affect the mind and behavior.Injury and trauma: Physical or psychological damage from external forces.In addition to etiology-based classification, diseases can also be classified based on other factors, such as:Age of onset: Pediatric, adult, geriatric.Anatomical location: Eye, lung, heart.Systemic involvement: Neurological, cardiovascular, respiratory.Severity: Mild, moderate, severe.Disease classification is an essential tool for healthcare professionals. It helps them understand the causes, manifestations, and prognosis of various diseases, enabling them to make informed decisions about diagnosis,treatment, and prevention strategies. Ongoing research continues to improve disease classification systems, leading to better patient outcomes.中文回答：疾病分类。
描述疾病的医学英语单词.doc
描述疾病的医学英语单词医学英语一Abdominal pain: have a stomach ache or pain in the stomach (肚痛;腹痛)Example: Patient was rushed to the emergency room (ER) complaining of severe abdominal pain.Abscess: (脓疮)is a collection of pus (exudate, fluid) that has accumulated within tissue due to an infection. It is a defensive reaction of the tissue to prevent the spread of infectious materials to other parts of the body.Example: One of the major complications of an abscess is the spreading of the abscess material to adjacent tissues, which may cause tissue death known as gangrene.Allergic rhinitis: 过敏性鼻炎Allergic rhinitis (allergic: allergy, rhinitis: irritation or inflammation inside the nose.)Example: Sneezing, watery eyes, and itching all may be signs of allergic rhinitis.Altitude sickness: 高山症Altitude sickness is a reaction to the lower amounts of oxygen available at high altitudes (due to the lower air pressure).Example: If you plan to go mountain climbing the Himalayas, be prepared for altitude sickness.Apert syndrome: 亚伯氏症Apert syndrome is a form of acrocephalosyndactyly, in which malformations of the skull, face, hands and feet are prevalent.Example: The baby was born with Apert Syndrome.Atherosclerosis: 动脉粥样硬化is a condition in which arteries harden or thicken due to accumulation of fatty materials. Athero SclerosisBenign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH): 良性前列腺增生症Also called benign enlargement of the prostate (BEP), is an increase in size of the prostate.Example: A rectal examination may reveal benign prostatic hyperplasia.Blister (水泡):is a small pocket of fluid within the upper layers of the skin, typically caused by friction, burning, freezing, chemical exposure or infection. Most blisters are filled with a clear fluid called serum or plasma.Example: My new shoes gave me blisters on my feet!描述疾病的医学英语单词：1.表达生病的英语四级词汇2.护理英语教程3.有关于描述原因的英语语句4.有关于描述感谢的英语语句5.描述my bedroom英语短文阅读6.有关描述As的情景英语口语。
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Spina Bifida
Spina bifida is a common congenital malformation（先天 畸形）, and its cause is in the process of embryonic(胚胎) development, there has a problem in spinal cord. About 20%~25% of normal persons have spina bifida, and most of the patients don’t need treatment.
Diseases
Parkinson's Disease
Doctor James Parkinson in Britain found that the nerve syndrome in 1817.
Many celebrities have suffered from Parkinson's disease : Katharine Hepburn, Adolf Hitler, Douglas MacArthur , Harry S. Truman and so on.
In the world ,there also have many other serious diseases: Hypertensive disease (高血压）,which in China has the largest number of patients all over the world; Cerebral Thrombus(脑血栓),a disease that can make people paralysis; Down’s Syndrome(唐氏综合症，即21-三体 综合症）,a genetic disease which can cause a weak-mind and retardation baby; and so on.
Disease Is not Terrible
With the improvement of modern medicine, many diseases have been cured, like smallpox(天花) was cured by bovine vaccination （牛痘接种）. I believe no matter how terrible the disease is, human could overcome it in future! As a person, what we need to do: Have good living habits ,like no smoking, drinking less alcohol, early to bed and early to rise; maintain a relaxed mood and keep a balanced diet.
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
It is our common said, AIDS. In 1983,HIV was found in gay for the first time. During the following 30 years, AIDS has became one of the most terrible diseases in the world. A report from WHO says that, there have more than 34 million HIV carriers or AIDS patients on the earth, and each year nearly 1.8 million people have been taken their lives by AIDS .
Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
In China, nearly 7% of people who are more than 65 years old are suffering from this disease, and a person with this disease only could live 5.9 years in average. AD makes patients’ cognitive and memory function degenerate and cause varieties of mental illness and disturbance behavior.
Cancer (Malignant Neoplasm )
Cancer, as the most widely spread deadly disease, is caused by cancer cells reproduce disorderly and indefinitely which make patients’ nutrients consume largely and release a variety of toxin that make people produce a series of symptoms. But fortunately, cancer is not an incurable disease, if a cancer patient is found early, he probably could be cured completely.
The corporation of all mankind
Thank You !!!
Causes of disease : 1.Brain tissue degradation, make patient control activities affected; 2.The brain vascular embolization; 3.Long-term to take heavy amounts of sedative drugs. Generally speaking, Parkinson's disease will not infect or inherit, but about 5% to 7% patients with Parkinson's disease, experts find that is linked to genetics and family.
Annan ,the secretary ge neral of the united nation s.
Байду номын сангаас
But don’t give up, with the modern medicine improving, AIDS has became a controllable chronic disease. Although AIDS can’t be cured completely, there is a hope for the AIDS patients. Look at the picture, if you know something about basketball, you must be familiar with him, one of the NBA great players in history, Magic Johnson . In 1991, unfortunately, the "magic" was infected with the HIV virus and had to say goodbye to NBA .But he did not yield to AIDS, with his positive treatment and stubborn, perseverance, there can not find any AIDS virus in his body after examination in March 1997. This is a miracle.
In the history of human, there are no diseases like AIDS that draw such extensive attention all over the world. Our human in the 21 century are facing two new challenges: Terrorism and AIDS.-----Kofi Atta
Early Signs of Cancer
Continuous ulcerated wound (持续溃烂的伤口） Continuous cough or voice hoarse（持续地咳嗽 或声音沙哑） Wart or nevus obviously change（痣明显地变化） Abnormal bleeding or secretion（不正常的出血 或分泌） Some parts of the body become larger or uplift （身体某个部分变大或者隆起）