云南省师范大学附属中学2018届高三第八次月考英语试题+Word版含答案
云南省师范大学附属中学2018届高三第八次月考英语试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWith May Day approaching, have you taken it into account where you choose to spend May Day holiday? Your trip may reflect your personality: Are you a party animal or a culture explorer?The Los Angeles Times reviewed American students’spring break choices and came up with interesting findings. We also suggest possible destinations here in China for each type of travelers.Party animalsCancun, Mexico is still the most popular destination for young Amer icans’spring breaks. Beaches and pubs are a cool choice for party-goers.Possible destination in China; Sanya, HainanCulture explorersMore students chose Europe to visit museums and castles and enjoyed a slow pace of life: Paris and London were the top two destinations.Possible destinations in China: Yunnan and Tibet.Star chasersMTV moved its 25th annual Spring Break party to Las Vegas this year. Star chasers attended concerts and danced to their favorite artists’ music.Possible destination in China: Beijing, where quite a few music festivals are on during May Day holiday.Do-goodersStudents traveled far away to South Africa lo help kids orphaned by AIDS and to Brazil to save forests.Possible destinations in China: neighborhood communities1. If you like doing voluntary work for people in need, you are a .A. do-gooderB. culture explorerC. star chaserD. party animal2. Why are party animals advised to visit Sanya, Hainan?A. Because it has wild forests.B. Because it has warm weather.C. Because it has beautiful seashores.D. Because it provides various activities.3. Which is the best place to go when you want to spend your holiday loosely?A. Mexico.B. Paris.C. South Africa.D. Beijing.BIt’s rare that the main character in a Chinese movie wins the audience’s hearts with an emotionally uplifting message, rather than by showing off his or her good looks. But Wolf Warrior II is put ting China in the ‘g lobal spotlight. It’s also the first film to taste success both in terms of box office earnings and promoting Chinese values.Kung fu artist Wu Jing both starred in and directed the action movie. ’Since its release on July 27, 2017, it’s earned an unimaginable 4. 5 billion yuan, setting ‘a record for domestic movies at the box office.Based on the massive evacuation(撤离) of Chinese people from Libya when the civil war broke out there in2011, and from Yemen in 2015, as well as from West Africa when the Ebola virus created the challenges from2 013 to 2016, the film links art to reality in which a former Special Forces soldier Leng Feng played by Wu leads Chinese workers and local Africans to flee from a war-torn and plague-ravaged (饱受瘟疫折磨的) country.The film describes how the Chinese government aims to protect overseas Chinese citizens. Just as the message reads when the film comes to an end: “Citizens of thePeople’s Republic of China, when you are faced with danger in a foreign land, do not give up! Please remember, at your back stands a strong motherland.”Thanks to China’s increasing participation in global affairs, now it could be considered the right moment to introduce a modem Chinese hero.“Holding up a banner (旗帜) of peace, friendship and responsibility , Wolf Warrior II should be seen as a brave effort to promote Chinese values around the world,” columnist Zhu Ping wrote, in China Daily.It’s time Chinese filmmakers produced films that tell good stories and carry the right spirit. Wolf Warrior II is the very film that has started that trend.4. What do we know from Paragraph 1?A. The film brought in good profits.B. The fi lm caught the audience’s eye with Kung fu.C. The film has completely changed the Chinese values.D. The fi lm’s success lies in its actors’ good appearance.5. Why is it the right time lo create a modern Chinese hero now?A. Because China is rich and powerful,B. Because China is lacking in modern heroes.C. Because China is a responsible and strong country.D. Because China is playing an important role in the world affairs.6. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The film has separated art from reality.B. Lots of spirit-lifting films have been made so far.C. China is able to protect its citizens in time of danger.D. The fi lm’s box of fice income has broken the world record.7. Which of the following can best describe the film?A. Positive and influential.B. Profitable and academic.C. Humorous and successful.D. Frightening and aggressive.CThere is nothing better than having a good scratch when an itch (痒) strikes. But how does scratching stop an itch?According to a study published in the journal Nature by the scientists from the University of Minnesota, US, the relief you feel does not come from your skin, but from inside our spinal cord (脊柱).The scientists injected a kind of chemical called histamine(组胺)into a monkey’s legs to produce an itch. The activity in part of the monkey’s spinal cord started to become very strong in response. The scientists then scratched the itchy legs and found that the activity in the spinal cord quickly weakened.The sudden change in the activity happened because scratching blocked that part of the monkey’s spinal cord. As a result, it could no longer send signals to the brain telling it about the itchy feeling. This is why scratching makes mosquito bites feel better at least temporarily.“I t’s a very important study for i tching is a major problem for millions of patients,” said Gil Yosipovitch, PhD, founder of the International Forum for the Study of Itch.Around 50 different diseases can cause serious itching, including AIDS and kidney diseases.Scratching might make things more comfortable for small, ordinary itches, but for people with more serious diseases, it can make matters worse. Sometimes an itch can be s0 strong that it keeps the sufferers awake at night, throwing them into a terrible emotional disturbance. Scratching hard can lead to serious skin damage or infection.The next step for scientists is to discover exactly how itches are reduced when spinal cord signals are stopped. This could help them develop medicines that act in the same way to reduce itching. Patients suffering from serious itching will finally be freed from their misery without tearing up their skin, according to Glenn Giesler, leader of the research.8. What is the key to determining the feeling of an itch?A. The skin.B. The brain.C. The spinal cord.D. The bitten tissue.9. Which is the correct order to show how the experiment was done?a. The monkey began to have a feeling of itches.b. The monkey became sensitive to the chemicals.c. The scientists scratched the itchy legs of the monkey.d. Scratching made the brain unable to get signals from the spinal cord.e. To make itches, an injection of histamine was given to the monkey’s legs.A. e-c-b-d-aB. e-b-a-c-dC. d-c-b-e-aD. b-a-e-d-c10. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The cause of itches has not been found yet.B. All the itches can be got rid of by scratching.C. Some patients stay awake because of severe itches.D. Serious itching and scratching can affect people physically and mentally.11. What may scientists do next according to the passage?A. They will wipe out itches foreverB. They will announce the findings to the world.C. They will treat the itch sufferers in a traditional way.D. They will develop a kind of medicine to relieve itches.DVast deserts, magic carpets, and the legend of Aladdin’s lamp. For most Chinese people, Saudi Arabia is a faraway land that exists only in bedtime stories. However, connections between the two countries date back to ancient times. The economic and cultural ties between the Tang Dynasty (AD 618-907) and the Arabian empire reached their height in the 9th century. Paper-making workshops did thrive in what is now Saudi Arabia while Arabian knowledge of math, astronomy and spread to the MiddleKingdom.These exchanges, recorded by Arabian merchants sailing along the ancient Maritime Silk Road, became materials for folk stories, such as the One thousand and One Nights stories.Fast forward a millennium (千年), the relationship between a modem Saudi Arabia and a progressive China has entered a new era, thanks to the Belt and Road Initiative proposed by Chinese President Xi Jinping in 2013.“Saudi Arabia is one of the first countries that responded positively to the Belt and Road Initiative,” Saudi Ambassador to China Gurki Mohanmed told Xinhua.“In terms of strategic location, Saudi Arabia serves as the central place connecting Asia, Africa and Europe, making it an important part of the initiative,”he added.In fact, since they built diplomatic ties in 1990, the two countries have seen a sound development of partnerships. In 2015, China became Saudi Arabia’s largest trade partn er while Saudi Arabia has been China’s biggest crude oilsupplier next to Russia and largest trade partner in West Asia and Africa for years.Xu Mengmeng is now completing his graduation project on marine science at the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology in Saudi Arabia. 0n weekdays, he works on his research project on sharks. When free, he tours the city to experience the local culture.Now China has become a favorite choice of Saudi Arabian students expecting to study overseas. Momudouh from Saudi Arabia came to Xian to study marketing in 2010. He told Xi’an Daily that be was attracted by the fast trade opportunities between the two counties. He desired to bring back the so-called new four inventions back to his home country—high-speed rail, Alipay, bicycle sharing and online shopping.12. What does the underlined word “thrive” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Fail.B. Boom. .C. Fade.D. Close.13. What can we learn from the economic and cultural exchanges between the two countries?A. The Arabians acquired advanced medicine from China.B. The economic and cultural exchanges started in the 9th century.C. Saudi Arabia is the biggest crude oil exporting country to China.D. One thousand and One Nights is based on the ties between Chinese and Arabians.14. By mentioning the two students , the author intends to show that.A. more and more students prefer to study abroad.B. young people should experience some foreign culturesC. the two countries have benefited a lot from the exchanges.D. China’s high-speed rail and Alipay are, attracting Arabian students15. What could be the best title of the text?A. The Belt and Road InitiativeB. The Chinese-Arabian ConnectionC. The Advantages of Exchange in ChinaD. The Bond of Cultural and Economic Ties第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省扬州中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考试题 英语 Word版含答案
高三英语自主学习效果评估2024.10第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the restaurant’s specialty?A. American food.B. Italian food.C. Thai food.2. Why is the man here?A. To have an interview.B. To make an inquiry.C. To visit the woman.3. What is the woman most excited about?A. Seeing sharks.B. Going to the beach.C. Staying with her relatives.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a bus stop.B. In a car.C. On a bus.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Why the electricity bill went up.B. Where they can pay the electricity bill.C. How they can reduce the electricity usage.第二节(共15小题；每小题1 .5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
2020-2021学年北京师范大学附属中学高三英语月考试卷及答案解析
2020-2021学年北京师范大学附属中学高三英语月考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALook at Some Greatest BookstoresAnother CountryKreuzberg, Berlin, Germany. Another Country is an English Language second hand bookshop which is mostly used as a library. They have about 20, 000 books that you can buy or borrow. Some regular events are held at the shop, such as readings, cultural events, social evenings and film nights.Atlantis BooksOia, Santorini, Greece. Atlantis Books is an independent bookshop on the island of Santorini, Greece. It was founded in 2004 by a group of friends from Cyprus, England, and the United States. Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals, film screenings, book readings, and good old fashioned dance parties.Bart’s BooksOjai, California. U. S. A. “The World’s Greatest Outdoor Bookstore”, a bookstore founded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964. Shelves of books face the street, and regular customers are asked to drop coins into the door’s coin box to pay for any books they take whenever the store is closed.Adrian Harringtonsince 1971. Rare books: rare first editions; leather bound sets and general antiquarian(古玩).Address: 64a Kensington Church Street, Kensington, London, England, UK.Corso Como BookshopMilan, Italy. Extensive selection of publication on art architecture, design graphics and fashion, along with a strong emphasis on photography. It was founded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by Carla Sozzamil.The BookwormChina. A bookshop, library, bar, restaurant and event space, now with four divisions in three cities — Beijing, Suzhou and Chengdu. The interconnecting rooms with floor-to-ceiling books on every wall are light and airy in summer, yet warm and comfortable in winter.1.What can you do in Atlantis Books?A.Enjoy rare books.B.Attend a festival.C.Learn photography.D.Buy books anytime.2.Which bookstore has the longest history?A.Adrian Harrington.B.Atlantis Books.C.Bart’s Books.D.Corso Como Bookshop.3.How is The Bookworm different from the others?A.It is used as a library.B.It focuses on photography.C.It hosts all sorts of activities.D.It has branches in different cities.BThe Chinese philosopher (哲学家) Confucius once said, “Time flows away like the water in the river.” This is especially true as the novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak has affected millions of people in China, andthe whole nation has been working day and night to fight the epidemic.In late January, when an increasing number of people in Wuhan were suspected to be infected, and hospitals didn't have adequate beds for them, two special hospitals—Lei shenshan Hospital and Huo shenshan Hospital were built. These two makeshift (临时的) hospitals were built to treat pneumonia patients infected with the novel coronavirus.HuoshenshanHospitalhas 1,000 beds and covers 33,900 square meters, andLeishenshanHospitalhas 1,500 beds and a total area of about 79,000 square meters. More than 4,000 workers worked 24/7 in two shifts, and nearly 1,000 large-scale pieces of equipment and transport vehicles helped the project on site. The two hospitals were built in an amazingly short time. It only took 10 days for people to build Huo shenshan, and 14 days for Lei shenshan.This certainly wowed many people overseas. “It's incredible that two hospitals with 2,500 beds can be built in a short period. It's just hard to believe,” a foreigner named Stuart told People's Daily. In the meantime, Chinese companies have also taken actions quickly in this battle.“The automobile industry is highly industrialized with strong capabilities in comprehensive manufacturing, purchasing materials, production lines and output of technologies,” Shi Jianhua, deputy secretary-general of China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, told CCTV News. “In this special time, when the nation needs more masks, it's time for us to quickly respond and shoulder the social responsibilities.”Indeed, a fast response is crucial in any crisis. In this special time,Chinacan't afford to waste a second in the fight against the epidemic. After all, time equals life during this crisis.4. Confucius' saying “Time flows away like the water in the river.” is mentioned to ______.A. arouse readers' interest in the passage.B. introduce the subject of the passage.C. present the background information.D. stress the value of time in epidemic.5. What can we learn about Lei shenshan hospital and Huo shenshan hospital?A. They are new hospitals for health care inWuhan.B. They were built in minimal time.C. Over 4,000 workers worked continuously.D. Stuart found them too massive to believe.6. We can infer from Shi Jianhua's words that the automobile industry inChina______.A. had no medical supplies factories before.B. guarantees whoever in need enough masks.C. has capabilities to give timely response.D. has strong abilities in manufacturing.7. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. China fights epidemic against the clock.B. Twospecial hospitals were constructed.C. Chinese firms acted quickly and effectively.D. Time is crucial for people in overcoming crisis.CIn the northern part ofAustin there once lived an honest family by the name of Smothers. The family had John Smothers, his wife and their five-year-old daughter.One night after supper the little girl was ill with a serious stomachache, and John Smothers hurried downtown to get some medicine. He never came back. The mother was very sad over her husband's disappearance, and it was nearly three months before she married again, and moved to San Antonio. The little girl recovered and in time grew up to womanhood. After a few years had rolled around, the little girl also married in time, and she also had a little girl of five years. She still lived in the same house where theydweltwhen her father had left and never returned.By an unbelievable coincidence her little girl was taken with the same stomachache on the same night of the disappearance of John Smothers, who would now have been her grandfather if he had been alive. “I will go downtown and get some medicine for her,” said John Smith(for it was he whom she had married). “No, no, dear John,” cried his wife. “You, too, might disappear forever, and then forget to come back.” So John Smith did not go, and together they sat by the bedside of little Pansy. After a little while Pansy seemed to grow worse, and JohnSmith again wanted to go for medicine, but his wife would not let him.Just then, the door suddenly opened and an old man with long white hair entered the room. “Hello, here is grandpa,” said Pansy. She had recognized him before any of the others. The old man drew a bottle of medicine from his pocket and gave Pansy a spoonful. She got well immediately. “I was a little late,” said John Smothers, “as I waited for a street car.”8. What happened after John Smothers disappeared?A. His daughter took some medicine.B. His wife left for San Antonio.C. Pansy immediately had a stomachache.D. John Smith went for medicine.9. What does the underlined word “dwelt” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Lived.B. Left.C. Returned.D. Married.10. What is the relationship between John Smothersand Pansy?A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter.C. Grandfather and granddaughter.D. Father and son.11. How could Pansy's mother feel when she saw John Smothers?A. Worried.B. Sad.C. Uninterested.D. Surprised.DBertha von Suttner received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1905—she was the first woman to receive it, and also the inspiration for the creation of the Nobel Prize.She met Alfred Nobel, a rich millionaire, by answering hisnewspaper ad for a secretary. Although she only worked for him for a few weeks, she remained good friends with Alfred Nobel for the next 20 years. When she became involved in the peace movement inEurope, she promised to keep Nobel informed of its progress. When Alfred Nobel died in 1896, his will included the establishment of a peace prize, thanks to Bertha von Suttner’s influence.Bertha von Suttner was born in an aristocratic (贵族) military family, but she spent the second half of her life working for peace. She wrote books, attended peace conferences, gave lectures and helped organize peace societies inAustria,GermanyandHungary, as well as the International Peace Bureau inSwitzerland. Her novel Lay Down your Arms, was one of the most influential anti-war books of all time, and helped to make her a leader of the peace movement in Europe. Its end to war theme was both the ambition (抱负) and the most important goal in the life of this great woman.Bertha von Suttner worked so hard for peace because she believed that a terrible war would break outinEuropeif nations didn’t work hard to establish lasting peace institutions. She made many major achievements for a more peaceful world, but two months after she died, World War I broke out. A hundred years after she won the Nobel Peace Prize, nations still seem to view war as a choice to work out their problems. But like Bertha von Suttner did, many today are working hard around the world to help strengthen peace institutions and spread the idea that it’s time to put an end to war.12. Which of the following is true about Bertha von Suttner?A. She worked for Alfred Nobel for 20 years.B. She helped Alfred Nobel draw up his will.C. She persuaded Alfred Nobel to join the peace movement.D. She inspired Alfred Nobel to establish the Nobel Peace Prize.13. Paragraph 3 is mainly about Bertha von Suttner’s _____________.A. efforts and contributions to the peace movement.B. family background and work experiences.C. writing career and life experiences.D. ambition and goals in life.14. What do we know aboutLay Doun Your Arms?A. It was based on a true story.B. It recorded Bertha von Suttner’s daily life.C. It was about an aristocratic military family.D. It showed Bertha von Suttner’s wish for peace.15. What can we infer about Bertha von Suttner from the last paragraph?A. Her fight for peace is still shared by many.B. She failed to found peace institutions.C. She successfully predicted awar.D. She lost her life in World War I.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山西省长治市第四中学2023-2024学年高三上学期8月月考英语试题+Word版无答案
2023-2024 学年度高三年级 8 月月考英语卷考试时间：100 分钟；总分：120 分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A4 Study and Homework Apps for Android!BrainlyPrice：Free/$15 per 3 months/$24 per yearBrainly is a social network for learners. You sign up, ask questions, and get answers(usually). Additionally, you can browse the site, answer other people's questions, and help them out as well. They charge on a quarter basis ($15)or a yearly basis($24).ForestPrice: Free/Up to $1.99Forest is a different type of app. One of the biggest distractions during study is your smartphone. Forest helps put a stop to that. You open the app and a tree grows, The tree dies if you leave the app. Thus, there is a little motivation to leave the thing alone while you study or do homework.Google Play BooksPrice: Free app, book costs varyGoogle Play Books is an excellent source of learning material. Sometimes your textbook just isn't enough and apps like this have plenty of additional resources. Books cost money obviously. However, you only pay for them once. Books are available offline on your smartphone or tablet.QuizletPrice: Free/$19.99 per yearQuizlet is one of the most popular flashcard apps for language learning. You can create flashcards play memory games, and even share flashcards with classmates. It also supports 18 languages for about any subject or topic. The free version should work just fine for simple uses, though. The premium version costs $19.99 per year, which isn't expensive for a study aid.1．What is special about Forest?A．It helps keep you focused.B．It answers your questions.C．It provides textbooks for your study.D．It motivates you to plant more trees.2．Which app can you choose to learn languages?A．Brainy. B．Forest. C．Google Play Book. D．Quizlet.3．What do these apps have in common?A．They have no advertisements.B．They charge for some services.C．They have enough learning resources.D．They are designed to do homework quickly.BResearchers concerned with space exploration say they have discovered new evidence that Mars once had a large northern ocean. The discovery adds to existing evidence that the ancient Mars had the right conditions to possibly support some form of life.Today, any water on Mars is believed to be in the form of ice because of the planet’s extremely cold desert temperatures. But there is a rich amount of evidence suggesting that rivers, lakes and even oceans once existed on Mars. A study by the American space agency NASA suggested that about 4.3 billion years ago, Mars likely had an ocean that covered nearly half of Mars’ northern hemisphere(半球). Another NASA-supported study guessed that about 3 billion years ago, the climate in much of the planet’s northern hemisphere was very similar to today’s Earth. The study noted that at that time, Mars likely had a much thicker atmosphere than today and had an active northern ocean.Two American researchers recently released a set of maps to provide new environmental evidence of a large ancient ocean on Mars’ low-lying northern hemisphere. The team collected data from satellite images and photos of Mars. They then combined them to create maps of the planet’s northern hemisphere. Using the maps, the researchers were able to piece together evidence of shorelines that sat at the edge of a huge body of water about 3.5 billion years ago.The researchers published their findings in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets. Benjamin Cardenas, an assistant professor at The Penn State University, was a co- writer of the study. He said the study’s findings showed the possible ocean in that area of Mars was changeable and interesting. “It was dynamic ( 动态的) . The sea level rose significantly, ” he said. “Rocks were being deposited (沉积) along its basins at a fast rate.There was a lot of change happening here. ”Besides, Cardenas suggested the new study also provided useful information on Mars’ ancient climate and developmental history. “Based on these findings, we know there had to have been a period when it was warm enough and the atmosphere was thick enough to support this much liquid water at one time, ” he said.4．How does the author develop paragraph 2?A．By drawing comparisons. B．By giving examples.C．By listing figures. D．By asking questions.5．What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about the researchers?A．How they found the evidence. B．Where they created maps.C．Why they studied satellites. D．When they landed on Mars.6．What did the new study find about Mars?A．It must have been always warm.B．It might have had an active ocean.C．The climate and sea level were unchangeable.D．The atmosphere was too thin to support water.7．Which section of a magazine is the text most probably taken from?A．Science. B．Photography. C．Literature. D．Farming.CAs a mother and a professional working full time, I spent all of my 30s saying yes. Saying yes to things I wanted to do, but a lot of the time saying yes to things I disliked. This was a people-pleasing technique that would affect people’s opinion of me: t he woman who could do it all, so that I can obtain a nice fame in their mind.Little did I know that I was also developing an autoimmune(自身免疫的) disease, which I have to believe was my body’s way of telling me to slow down. I had severely swollen joints an d brain fog butI pushed through so that I could look in the mirror at the end of the day and feel “accomplished”. The only things I was accomplishing were bad health and bed habits.And then a series of events changed everything: serious medical issues and losing my job. It took all that to help me see how intensely burnt out I was. I spent a lot of time thinking about where I had to be next instead of being present in the moment. But now, I wake up each day knowing that everything on my schedule has been purposefully agreed to.Looking back, I had the capability to suffer the pressure to say yes. I also felt it necessary to say yes, from driving people to the airport to seeing family every Friday night. I always wanted to solve everyone’s problems and offered sound and immediate solutions. It was one big “yes” to everything.I was everyone’s cheerleader, but forgot how to cheer for myself along the way. But saying no is being my own cheerleader. And it’s not saying no to caring for family and friends. Instead, it’s a minor change in mindset, taking a pause before automatically agreeing. I take a breath, do a quick count ofmy energy and ability before jumping in.8．Why did the author say yes to things she disliked?A．To please her boss. B．To prove her profession.C．To push herself to the limit. D．To earn herself a good reputation.9．How did the author deal with the changes in her body?A．She got rid of bad habits. B．She thought little of them.C．She slowed down her life pace. D．She paid more attention to her health.10．Which word can best describe the author?A．Purposeful. B．Stubborn. C．Reflective. D．Encouraging.11．What will the author do before saying yes?A．Find a cheerleader. B．Evaluate her situation.C．Breathe in some fresh air. D．Seek help from her friends.DLynda Doughty, a marine biologist, developed a passion for marine wildlife during her childhood. Growing up along the coast of Maine, she witnessed the impact of human activity on marine mammals and she made it her life’s work to protect them. “I feel this intense responsibility to help these animals,” Lynda said. “And, really, this is what I was put on this Earth to do.”Harbor seals are among the most common mammals found along the East Coast, and they face various threats to their well-being, including fishing net s and illegal feeding, chemical pollutants, as well as boat and propeller (螺旋桨) injuries.Earlier in her career, she worked for a marine mammal emergency response organization that eventually closed due to lack of funding. To fill the gap left by the group, Lynda started her ownnon-profit organization — Marine Mammals of Maine in 2011. It has since provided response and medical care for more than 3,000 marine mammals.Lynda’s team operates a 24-hour hotline that responds to calls regarding marine mammals in danger. Their permit allows them to respond to mammals stranded (搁浅) within 2,500 miles of the coastline, and her team only offers help if the mammal is in critical condition. Critically ill mammals are transported to Lynda’s center and nur sed back to health. Seals typically require three or more months of professional care treatment before they are released back into the ocean.In addition to mammal rescues, Marine Mammals of Maine conducts important research to learn about marine mammal habitats and human impacts. Marine mammals can give us clues about the ocean’s health, which ultimately affects human well-being as well. The organization also helpspromote marine conservation among youth and the local community. In addition, they instruct the public on what to do, and what not to do, when encountering wild species like harbor seals. 12．What do Lynda’s words mean?A．She was born along the coast of Maine.B．She ignored the impact of human activity.C．She did her work with a sense of mission.D．She protected marine wildlife at a young age.13．Why did Lynda set up Marine Mammals of Maine in 2011?A．To earn more money.B．To replace the group.C．To make the group a non-profit organization.D．To restart marine mammal emergency response.14．What can we learn about Lynda’s team from paragraph 4?A．It only treats critically ill seals.B．It rescues marine mammals in danger.C．It protects all endangered marine mammals.D．It stops people from fishing marine mammals.15．What’s the purpose of paragraph 5?A．To state younger generations need to be instructed.B．To stress the severe situations that marine life faces.C．To mention other social contributions of Lynda’s team.D．To show humans have a great impact on marine mammals.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，有两项为多余选项How to Survive a Lightning Strike?According to the National Weather Service, almost two-thirds of lightning accidents occur as people enjoy leisure activities outdoors. _16 _. Here’s how to stay safe when you’re enjoying summer outdoors.Keep an eye on the sky_17 _. Thunderstorms usually occur in the afternoon or evening. Start your hike in the morning, and finish up by noon if the forecast indicates bad weather ahead. If the forecast calls for periodic storms throughout the day, make a smart choice and consider giving up the trip. _18 _.Before you head out for hiking, check maps to locate visitor centers, campground buildings, or rest areas along your route. Once you hear thunder, see lightning, or sense that a storm is approaching, don’t hesitate to use your plan. Hikers are strongly advised to watch continually for the nearest shelter. _19 _.Know the storm’s distanceCount the seconds between the flash and the following sound of thunder. Divide the number of seconds by five to calculate the number of miles between you and the storm. For example, if the number of seconds is 30, then the distance in between equals six miles, and find shelter immediately. _20 _, just remember that you can hear thunder at a distance of 10 miles.A．Make a safety planB．Check the weather forecast aheadC．If this simple math is still confusingD．If you get indoors as soon as possibleE．People are struck while camping, hiking or boatingF．Staying calm will help you avoid meeting further dangersG．Car campers can stay in the vehicles when no other shelter is available第二部分语言运用（共两节满分 30 分）第一节完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）Are you ready to lend a hand to others in your life? It’s a reality that many of us find ourselves too busy to _21 _much time, money and energy to do a good deed. It’s the _22 _with me.Most of my days I am as _23 _as a bee. My daughter is only 10 and my husband work full time. When I’m not writing at my desk, I’m cooking, cleaning, paying _24 _as well as taking my daughter to and from school. Like millions of housewives, I’m short on time and _25 _with spending.But all _26 _as I got an idea from my daughter to set my good-deed-a-day goal. We had _27 _a girl in Egypt and gave away our used clothing to her from time to time. My daughter was crazy about charity and wanted me to do _28 _, so I started my Simple Deed project. When I stepped out, I looked for possible acts of _29 _. One day, I _30 _some rubbish on the playground. Another day, I _31 _an old blind man at the subway station across the waiting line. Sometimes, I _32 _had to go out of my way to find something kind to do. I could only hope I was one of the _33 _examples to others.After a few days, though, I felt almost proud of my simple deeds. I was fitting them into our busy life in a way that _34 _me. And even thoug h most of what I’d done was small potatoes, somehow I knew I was making a difference, which also _35 _every single day of mine.21．A．reduce B．focus C．debate D．spend22．A．equal B．general C．same D．right23．A．busy B．proud C．curious D．polite24．A．errors B．toys C．bills D．contents25．A．graceful B．particular C．outstanding D．careful26．A．trapped B．changed C．advanced D．continued27．A．impressed B．supported C．praised D．affected28．A．more B．less C．nothing D．little29．A．honor B．courage C．trust D．kindness30．A．set up B．signed up C．made up D．picked up31．A．requested B．waved C．guided D．struggled32．A．even B．however C．still D．therefore33．A．confusing B．inspiring C．easygoing D．satisfying34．A．designed B．contacted C．suited D．admired35．A．weakened B．brightened C．stood D．shortened第二节语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
湖南省长郡中学2018届高三月考(二)英语试题Word版含答案
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AAn Oceans VacuumThere’s a collection of plastic trash in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It’s bigger than Texas-and growing. The way to clean it up now is to catch it with nets. That is both costly and slow. Instead, the Ocean Cleanup Project proposes 62-mile-long floating barriers that would use natural currents to trap trash. If next year’s trials succeed, a full cleanup operation would aim to start in 2020. It could reduce the trash by 42% over 10 years.Easy-On ShoesIn 2012, Mathew Walzer, a high school student with a disability, sent a note to Nike. “My dream is o go to college,” he wrote, “without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day.”Nike assigned a design team to the challenge. This year, they came out with their solution: the FlyEase. The basketball shoe can be fastened with one hand. A pair of Nike FlyEase shoes sells for $130.An Airport for Drones(无人机)As Amazon, Google, and others get ready for drone delivery service, there is one big question: what kinds of home bases will their drones have? Rwanda, in Africa, may have the answer. There, workers will soon start work on three “drone ports”. The goal is to make it easier to transport food, medical supplies, electronics, and other goods through the hilly countryside. Construction is set to be completed in 2020.21.What’s the advantage of the Oceans Vacuum?A. It can be a money-saverB. It can grow year by yearC. It can tear plastic into piecesD. It can be put into wide use soon22.What do we know about Nike?A. It offers free shoes to the disabledB. It is designing new shoes frequentlyC. It provides customer-friendly servicesD. It responded to Matthew’s request passively23.Why is Rwanda setting up “drone ports”?A. Because road travel there is roughB. Because there are too many dronesC. Because they’re easier to construct than roadsD. Because they are receptive to new technologyBI grew up in a troubled home in the 1970s, on the outskirts of downtown Orlando, Florida. Not far away, a three-story house attracted my eyes.It was nothing like the one I lived in with my mother, a small dark place with rules about befriending others. “Don’t. Never, ever talk to anyone,” my mother said.One day, in sixth grade, a black-haired woman was introduced to our class: Mrs. Reese. Reese explained that she was starting Spanish Club. She invited anyone interested in learning Spanish language and culture to stay after school.I could not take my eyes off her bracelets(手镯) and shining rings. The bell rang, and to my shock, no one went up to Mrs. Reese. I was under strict orders to go straight home. But that day, I stayed. I asked Mrs. Reese when the club started.“We could begin right now if you like,”she said with a smile. I felt beautiful. That day I learned that the house of my dreams was her house. I learned how to answer questions about my age and my favorite food in Spanish. And I learned, Do you want to come over tomorrow for cooking lessons?I wanted to say “Yes”, but Mom’s words held me back.I begged my mother all summer and into fall, well after Spanish Club had dissolved. I wept at night sometimes, so worried that Mrs. Reese and her family would move away.At some point, I managed to wear my mother down and one Saturday afternoon. I rode out to Mrs. Reese’s house.The details of that afternoon are marked in my mind: We had tea. She painted my toenails red. We made a garlicky picadillo. We spoke in Spanish. In Spanish, my voice was loud and romantic. This is the real me! I remember thinking.My mother never permitted me another visit to Mrs. Reese’s house. But four decades later, I still remember that day and the life she showed me, proof of a possible future.24.What kind of family was the author from?A. Hard-upB. Two-parentC. Stress-freeD. Disease-ridden25.Why did the author choose to join the club?A. She wanted to stay longer at schoolB. She intended to comfort Mrs. ReeseC. She was deeply attracted by Mrs. ReeseD. She hoped to befriend the owner of her dreamt house26.The author went to Mrs. Reese’s house .A. with the help of her tearsB. while no one was noticingC. with her mother’s permissionD. just before the lady moved away27.What did the author gain from Mrs. Reese?A. The beauty of SpanishB. The wonder of a new worldC. The power of self-confidenceD. The importance of independenceCEnglish is full of colorful phrases to describe shyness. Someone shy might be called shrinking violet or a wallflower, while for especially nervous types we have the curious expression: they wouldn’t say boo to a goose.None of these are traditionally seen as positive descriptions, even if you like geese. In a culture of go-getting, high achievers, shy people don’t come first.Or that's what the self-help industry would have you believe. Bookshops are filled with vital tomes(巨著) that promise to help beat social fears and find success in life, love and business. That is why one book, Shrinking Violets: A Field Guide to Shyness, bucks the trend. It became a sudden success across English-language media recently for its new take-on shyness.Author Joe Moran says that despite struggling with shyness and longing for loneliness all his life, being shy can also be "a gift". Freed from the constant urge to participate and compete in social situations, people are liberated to look at the world in new ways, and gain fresh insights.Indeed, many of the world's great thinkers and artists are introverts(内向的人). Scientists Charles Darwin and Albert Einstein preferred their own company; actress Keira Knightley often finds herself tongue-tied at parties; and Harry Potter author JK Rowling claims she used to be too nervous to even borrow a pen.Moran told BBC Future: "I think shyness probably does turn you into an amateur anthropologist(人类学家), really-you are more likely to be an observer."So, while extroverts make all the noise, they don't necessarily have the best ideas.If you're shy, you've probably known this for a long time. You just don't shout about it.28.When someone is being called a wallflower, he is being .A. praised for his graceB. admired for his characterC. laughed at for his shynessD. told off for his nervousness29.The underlined phrase “bucks the trend” in Paragraph 2 probably means ””.A. going against the trend and succeedsB. changing the public idea completelyC. becoming unpopular and unacceptedD. becoming the major concern of people30.The author mentioned many famous shy people in order to .A. point out the harm shyness bringsB. disconnect shyness and successC. shows the reasons for shynessD. prove shyness contributes to science31.What is the author’s attitude towards shyness?A. OpposedB. IndifferentC. SupportiveD. CriticalDFrigatebirds seagoing fliers with a 6-foot wingspan, can stay aloft(up in the air) for weeks at a time, a new study has found.Since the frigatebird spends most of its life at sea, its habits outside of when it reproduces on land aren’t well-known-until researchers started tracking them around the Indian Ocean. What the researchers discovered is that the bird’s flying ability is unbelievable.Ornithologist(鸟类学家) Henri Weimerskirch put satellite tage(标签) on a couple of dozen frigatebirds. When the data started to come in, he could hardly believe how high the birds flew."First, we found, 'Whoa, 1,500 meters. Excellent,' " says Weimerskirch, "And after 2,000, after 3,000, after 4,000 meters-OK, at this altitude they are in freezing conditions, especially surprising for a tropical bird.""There is no other bird flying so high relative to the sea surface," he says. "It's the only bird that is known to intentionally enter into a cloud," Weimerskirch says. And not just any cloud-a soft, white cumulus cloud(积云). Over the ocean, these clouds tend to form in places where warm air rises from the sea surface. The birds take a ride on the current of rising air, all the way up to the top of the cloud.Frigatebirds have to find ways to stay aloft because they can't land on the water. Since their feathers aren't waterproof, the birds would drown in short order. They feed by harassing other birds in flight until they bring whatever fish they've swallowed back into their mouth and the frigatebird takes it.So in between meals, frigatebirds fly higher... and higher.In one case, for two months-continuously aloft.One of the tagged birds flew 40 miles without a wing-flap. Several covered more than 300 miles a day on average, and flew continuously for weeks. They are blessed with an unusual body. No bird has a larger wing surface area compared with body weight.32.How did researchers feel when data about frigatebirds reached them?A. CalmB. SurprisedC. HopefulD. Anxious33.According to the text, how can frigatebirds fly so high?A. By flying into a cloudB. With the help of researchersC. Thanks to advanced technologyD. By following other birds into the sky34.What does the underlined word ”they” in the text refer to?A. FrigatebirdsB. Other birdsC. Small fishD. Larger fish35.In what aspect are frigatebirds different from other birds?A. When they give birthB. What they feed onC. Their body weightD. Their wing surface area第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
华东师范大学附属中学第二学期八年级英语月考试卷
( )1.Studentsalwaysgetlowermarksthanbefore.
( )2.Marksaremoreimportantthananythingelse.
( )3.Youshouldnotthinkofthemarksorreadthepapersaftertheexaminations.
Ⅰ.Readingcomprehension(20％)
(A)
Ifyouareastudent,itisvery commonthatyouget orlowermarksthanbeforeinyour examinations.Remember,marksarenotimportant.Whatisimportantisthatyouhavelearntyoursubjectswell.So,stopthinkingofthemarks.Readtheexamination papercarefullyandfindoutwhyyouhavemadecertainmistakes.
they have to be used_on the left.
A. to diverB. drivingC. to drivingD. drove
( ) 11._is necessary to read the English newspaper 21st century
ItB. ThatC. HeD. This
Are youtheonly childinthefamily?Ifso,you arethemostimportant inyourfamily.Parents are the closestpeopletoyouintheworld.Butalotofmiddleschoolstudents have a problem.They feel they're notasclose totheir parentsarebefore. Theyevendon'tthinktheirparentsarefairtothem.
湖南省师大附中2014届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 word版含答案
湖南师大附中2014届高三月考试卷（一）英语试题（考试范围:全部内容）本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
Part I Listening Comprehension （30 marks）Section A （22．5marks）Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers．For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C．Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question．You will hear each conversation TWICE．Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A．Wednesday．B．Thursday． C．Friday．The answer is B．Conversation 11．Where does the conversation take place?A．At a clinic．B．At a restaurant．C．At a drugstore．2．What restaurant did the woman go to first last night?A．Chinese．B．American． C．Italian．Conversation 23．How much does the tour cost, including lunch?A．Ninety yuan． B．Eighty yuan．C．One hundred yuan．4．What can we learn about the guidebook?A．It’s expensive．B．it's about the places people will visit．C．It is written in both English and Chinese．Conversation 35．What did the woman do 15 minutes ago?A．She left her purse on the table．B．She went to the restroom．C．She came back from the restroom．6．Where was the purse found?A．On the table．B．In the restroom．C．Under the table.Conversation 47．Who is the woman?A．A sportswoman．B．A traveler．C．A pilot．8．What caused the accident?A．She hurt her arm．B．She lost her way．C．She landed the wrong way．9．What can we learn about the woman?A．She is weak．B．She was injured in the right foot last year．C．She’ll recover in about two months．Conversation 510．Where is the man going?A．To Paris．B．To London．C．To Berlin．11．How did the man go to Europe in World War n?A．By plane．B．By warship． C．By truck．12．How soon will the speakers arrive?A．In 2 hours．B．In 4 hours．C．In 6 hours．Conversation 613．Why did the man leave his previous job in the bank?A．His family moved to another place．B．He had never gotten a raise．C．He just wanted to make a change．14．What are the man's best qualities?A．Hard-working and responsible．B．Faithful and energetic．C．Smart and capable．Section B （7．5 marks）Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage．Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard．Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS．Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge（45marke）Section A （15marks）Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D．Choose the one that best completes the sentence．21．How can I help them to understand _____ they won't listen to me?A．when B．while C．where D．unless 22．Partly_____ about his past love, he buried himself in his work．A．to have forgot B．having forgot C．to forget D．forgotten23．They could have escaped from the big fire, but unfortunately, someone ____the door．A．locked B．have locked C．had locked D．will lock24．Nowadays almost everyone prefers to use a smart mobile phone _____ functions are more practical．A．which B．where C．what D．whose25．It is said that the building to be completed next year will be ____ the old one．A．as half big as B．half as big asC．half bigger as D．bigger half as26．When you look at_____ great effects the climate change has on our life, you'11 agree that it is the most pressing global problem．A．which B．how C．what D．why27．According to the schedule, the flight No．232 to Beijing____ at 10:30．We'd better set out right now, or we'll be late．A．leaves B．left C．will leave D．has left28．By the time you arrive in London, we_____ in Europe for two weeks．A．will stay B．stayedC．will have stayed D．are staying29．When we were in the college, we _____ stay either in the lab or in the library, devoting ourselves to books．A．should B．would C．can D．need30．_____ and we' 11 finish the work on time．A．If we are given two more days B．Two more daysC．Having two more days D．Given two more days31．The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____ behind his back．A．being tied B．having tied C．to be tiedD．tied32．40% of the students in our school _____ from the other parts of Hunan, which ___ relatively large number．A．is? are B．is; isC．are; is D．are; are33．____ approximately eight by fourteen feet, this room can house 6 to 8 students．A．Measuring B．Being measuredC．Having measured D．To measure34．—____ you make such great achievements in your career?—With strong will and devotion．A．What is that B．How is it thatC．What is it that D．How is that35．We are always told that Only through hard work____our goals in our study．A．we will achieve B．we have achievedC．have we achieved D．will we achieveSection B（18 marks）Directions'．For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context．A French billionaire used to have a rough time when he was young．Later he 36 himself in the field of drawing sales．Within ten years, he had become a young media tycoon （大亨）in France．He died of cancerin 1998．A French newspaper published his 37 after his death, in which he claimed:Iwas a poor guy．Before t reach the threshold (门槛）of heaven, I leave my secret of how to become 38 to the world．Anyone who can answer the question 'What do the poor 39 most will have discovered my secret of becoming rich．My deposit of one million francs in the private safe of my bank will be the prize for his wisdom in uncovering the riddle of poverty．"Many people 40 to the publicized will．The answers, as one might imagine, were 41 ．The majority of them thought the poor were missing money most．Some stated that what the poor most 42 was opportunity．Still others thought that the poor needed skills to make money．The rest of the answers claimed that poverty could be attributed to the 43 of help, love, attractiveness, and 44 good luck．On the first anniversary of the billion aire’s passing, his lawyer and representative opened his private safe in the bank; the secret of getting rich 45 ．The billionaire believed that the most absent among the poor was the 46 of getting rich．It was a nine? year? old girl who hit the nail on the head．Why did she regard "ambition" as the．Thing the poor lacked most? The day she was officially 47 the one million francs, she said:" Every time my elder sister brought her boyfriend home, she always warned me not to be ambitious．So, I thought perhaps ambition was something that brought what you wanted．" 36．A．introduced B．guided C．became D．established 37．A．story B．will C．secret D．finding 38．A．rich B．positive C．successful D．determined 39．A．save B．expect C．lack D．hope 40．A．applied B．responded C．admitted D．contributed ;t 41．A．various B．incorrect C．creative D．related 42．A．cared B．desired C．ignored D．shared 43．A．presence B．absence C．rejection D．dependence 44．A．even B．still C．so D．yet 45．A．turned out B．got out C．came out D．putout 46．A．idea B．ambition C．luck D．opportunity47．A．awarded B．received C．returned D．donated, Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context．In the face of various and complicated requirements of employment market, some student begin to question the significance of learning basic knowledge and skills, just as 48．is exposed in some news reports．However, it is absolutely wrong to hold that idea．Owing to the fact 49, we．are living in a competitive society, the development of our society demands that we arm 50．with basic skills and up-to-date knowledge so as to keep up with the pace of our society．51．investigation shows that millions of people spend 'time and energy grasping skills and technology so that they 52．keep a favorable position in job market or enhance their opportunities．While focusing on creativity, innovation, management and leadership skills, we should 53．forget the fundamental importance of the more basic, essential skills．It is universally Known that opportunity is important, 54．you could do nothing with it if you are not equipped 55 competitive forces, such as basic reading and calculating skills@ to seize it．Part III Reading Comprehension（30 marks）Directions; Read the following three passages．Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements．For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D．Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage．AThe Go-Getter: Dan Maiman, 48, marketing engineer turned comedianGot Started in: New York CityThe Goal: To make laughter his businessThe Gain; Doubled his salary, learned to trust his instinct．When I was laid off from Intel Corporation in New York almost two years ago, I felt very frustrated．I was afraid that I would not find a better job．'I'd been with the company since 1996 and had poured a lot intomy technical work．But I also felt free, maybe even excited．I hadn't really liked my job very much．Years earlier, I had taken a comedy class to conquer my fear of public speaking．I had a skill for stand．A lot of my material was biographical, as in, "When I applied for the job at Intel* they^ told m&, You're half Indian, half Japanese? You don't even have to interview!'" Like many other performers, I seemed shy in person, but after a show, people would say, "Hey, you' re amazing on stage．"I thought, dray, I'll pursue comedy．It'll pay starvation wages, but I'm not a big spender．I can eat Top Amen noodles forever．I also had a fairly graceful nest egg from all those years in the corporate world．I composed jokes while riding the subway, walking around, and talking on the phone with friends．I made efforts to practice．I promoted myself on the Internet, and performed when I had the chance．My new career took off．So far I have done stand-up at corporate functions, charity galas, and birthday parties．This year, I'll have flown 125,000 miles on Delta．I'm a frequent flier, and I get upgraded to first class on everyflight．Recently, I made the unrealistic sum of $ 12,500 in one night．I'm making more than double what t made at Intel．I'll probably pull in about $ 275,000 this year, not counting the commercial;! just shot for a computer company．I also have a role in a movie due out next summer．The Last Air bender, directed by M．Night Shyamalan and featuring one of the stars of Sundog Millionaire, Dev Patel．In the Indian immunity,I've become pretty well known．In this business, there is no greater thrill than thinking of a joke in the shower that makes you laugh out loud, practicing it for a small audience, and then performing it in a theater of 2,000 people-and bringing the house down．Getting laid off was the best thing that has ever happened to me．（From Reader's Digest ）56．What is the text mainly about?A．The author's experience after being laid off．B．The greatest excitement in the author's life．C．The funniest thing the author has experienced．D．The author's experience at Intel Corporation．57．What was the author's first response to the fact that he was laid off?A．He felt amused．B．He felt relaxed．C．He was．excited．D．He felt worried．58．The underlined word "instinct" in the fourth paragraph probably means____．A．achievement B．potentialC．imagination D．curiosity62．Which of the following is TRUE about baby giant pandas?A．At birth, they are as small as a human hand．B．They are born with a full coat of fur．C．The mother and rather raise the baby giant pandas together．D．They learn to look for bamboo as soon as they are born．63．In winter, giant pandas ______．A．don’t have to eat anything B．change their lifestyle completelyC．prefer to give birth to their babies D．needn’t sleep day and night64．It can be inferred from the passage that ____．A．people who like history might enjoy watching Giant PandasB．the team members were excited when they found the giant panda wasteC．the program Giant Pandas provides all information about giant pandasD．the Qinling Mountains are a natural link between the east and west of China65．What's the best title for （he passage?A．Gi ant Pandas and the Camera Group’s Work on Giant PandasB．How to Protect Giant PandasC．Qinling Mountains: Giant Pandas^ Natural HabitatD．The Mfestyle of Giant PandasCIs early childhood education really necessary? Early childhood education primarily focuses on learningthrough playing to develop the child's physical, sensory, communicational and social development．Earlychildhood education has become a concern of the government, who pushes poor children to be formallytrained before they-are old enough for kindergarten．There are good reasons for the government to push early childhood education．Studies have shown that orphaned children who did not receive good care and education become developmentally delayed causing failure in school, and even in life．Further studies show that poor children who take part in Head Start programs are more prepared for school, less likely to end up in Special Education classes, and are less likely to receive public help or g& to jail．There are also negative parts to putting a child in formal education programs too early．Time Magazine online explains that the younger the child the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work．n I have personally witnessed many children of my generation who went to Head Start programs become frustrated and bored with school before they finished high school．Yet patents have been sure that the earlier the child starts school, the better life he or she will have, so they Dash to start children earlier．Actually while early formal education of poor children does show great gains in the early elementary years, studies also show that this head start is really a "false start", as the gains are lost in middle and high school years．It seems that environment is a bigger factor on life's success than early education．Head programs have not achieved its original goal m dosing the achievement gap in poor and middle school children．Perhaps it is time to find other ways to close that gap．66．The purpose of the government valuing the teary childhood education isA．to develop the children^ communicationB．to give orphaned children good care and educationC．to get the children prepared for the kindergartenD．to train the children formally and regularly67．According to the studies, which of the following is TRUE?A．Children with good early education* may have a good life．B．The orphaned children are usually unhappy in their life．C．Children without early education can do well at school．D．Head Start programs are helpful to the poor children．68．"．．．the younger the child the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work．" suggests that_____．A．the early childhood educ ation is helpless to the child’s gradeB．it is good for the young children to receive early educationC．the early education can help the children follow the gradeD．the younger the children are, the more clever they will be69．The authors attitude toward the early childhood education is_____．A．subjective B．objective C．disapproving D．approving70．The main idea of the last paragraph is that_____．A．the early childhood education is very necessaryB．Head Start programs have helped the children a lotC．environment is the most important to lifers successD．better ways should be found to help the poor childrenPart ]V Writing（45 marks）Section A（10 marks）Directions"．Read the following passage．Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from thepassage．Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer．A gap year （also known as year abroad, year out, year off, deferred year, bridging year, time off and tune out）is a year during which students take time off and do something other than schooling, such as travel or work．The gap year is most commonly taken after secondary school and before starting university．The practice of taking a gap year developed in the United Kingdom in the 1960s．During a gap year, a student might travel, do voluntary work overseas or undertake a working holiday abroad．In 1978, the Prince of Wales and Colonel John Blashford-Snell beam what is now known as Raleigh International by launching ' Operation Drake", a gap year expedition voyage around the world following Sir Francis Drake's route．The Center for Interim Programs in the United States was originally founded in 1980 to assist students in making a more effective transition from high school to college．The gap year has grown very popular among students in the UK, Australia, New Zealand and Canada．A trend for gap years is to participate in educational programs that combine language study, home stay, cultural immersion, community ．service, and independent study．The high pressure increasingly leaves students of high school tired out and longing for refreshment．Also, counselors are coming to bless the gap-year option, and colleges increasingly are offering a delayed enrol lment option as more and more “gap ers" arrive on campus with enhanced motivation and maturity-all of which prepares well for their undergraduate years in college．In 2010, gap year travel has increased among school, college and university leavers, as this is seen as an attractive option for future career development．Section B（10 marks）Directions Read the following passage．Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage．Bard itch High School decided to have an All-School Reunion．Over 450 people came to the event．There were tours of the old school building and a picnic at Confederate Park．Several former teachers were to tell stories about the old days, including Ms．Mabel Yates, ．an English teacher for fifty years．Some eyes rolled and there were a few low groans （嘟囔声）when Ms．Yates was about to speak．Many started looking at their watches and coming up with excuses to be anywhere instead of preparing to listen to a lecture from an old woman who had few kind words for her students while teaching．Then Ms．Yates started to speak:"I can't tell you how pleased I am to be here．I haven’t seen many of you since your graduation, but I have followed your careers arid enjoyed your victories as well as crying for your tragedies．I have a large collection of newspaper photographs of my students; Although I haven’t appeared in person, I have attended your college graduations* weddings and even the births of your children, in my imagination．"Ms．Yates paused and started crying a bit．Then she continued:"There is no greater comfort for an educator than to see the end result of his or her years of work．You have all been a great source of pleasure and pride for me and I want you to know I love you all from the bottom of my heart．"There was a silence over the crowd for a few seconds and then someone started clapping; The clapping turned into cheering, then into a deafening roar W^）．Lawyers, truck drivers, bankers andmodels were rubbing their eyes or crying openly with no shame all because of the words from a long forg6tteff English teacher from their hometown．81．Who were also invited to attend the reunion besides some former students? （No more than 3 words）（2 marks）82．Why did some people try to escape from the English teacher’s lecture? （No more than 11 words）（3 marks）83．How did the teacher get to know her students）situations after graduation? （No more than 11 words）（2 marks）84．According to the lecture, what did the English teacher intend to tell her former students? （No more than 12 words）（3 marks）Section C（25 marks）Directions'．Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese．假设你是Sunny，你打算加入一个名为“译者无国界”（Interpreters without Borders）的非政府组织，为此你需要提交一份英文个人简介。
高三上学期第二次月考英语试题Word版含答案
奉新一中届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题供题人：刘杨芳.10第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who did the woman want to call?A．James. B．Drake. C．Daniel.2．What are the speakers probably going to do?A．Give Robert a phone call. B．Go and pick Robert up.C．Wait for Robert.3．Where are the speakers?A．At home. B．In a restaurant. C．In the street.4．How many members are probably there in the man’s group?A．6. B．12. C．18.5．What does the man mean?A．He hid the glass. B．He broke the glass.C．He gave the glass to a friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is Nancy doing now?A．Getting up in her room. B．Preparing for a party. C．Performing on stage.7．Why did the man come for Nancy?A．To bring her a dress. B．To get her some flowers.C．To invite her to see a movie．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高三上学期第二次月考英语试题Word版含答案
衡阳县一中届高三第二次月考英语试题分值150 分，时量 120 分钟，命题人：第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a department store.B. At the post office.C. At the dry cleaner's.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Get a repairman.B. Put the table together.C. Do as the instructions tell.3. When will the man make the call with the headquarters?A. At 9:30.B. At 10:30.C. At 10:40.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Children's nature.B. Parents' impact on children.C. The importance of school education.5. What is the woman doing?A. Reading.B. Asking for help.C. Washing hands.第二节,听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
【月考试卷】吉林省长春市普通高中2018届高三一模考试英语试题Word版含答案
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（1-20小题）在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AExhibitions in the British MuseumHokusai: beyond the Great WaveKatsushika Hokusai (1760-1849) is widely regarded as one of Japan's most famous and influential artists.He produced works of astonishing quality right up until his death at the age of 90.This new exhibition will lead you on an artistic journey through the last 30 years of Hokusai's life—a time when he produced some of his most memorable masterpieces.25 May—13 August 2017Room 35Adults￡12,Members/under 16s freePlaces of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950Drawn from the British Museum's rich collection,this is the first exhibition devoted to landscape drawings and watercolours by British artists in the Victorian and modern eras—two halves of very different centuries.23 February—27 August 2017Room 90Free,just drop inScythians: warriors of ancient SiberiaThis major exhibition explores the story of the Scythians—nomadic tribes and masters of mounted warfare,who flourished between 900 and 200 BC.Their encounters with the Greeks,Assyrians and Persians were written into history but for centuries all trace of their culture was lost—buried beneath the ice.14 September 2017—14 January 2018Room 30Adults￡16.50,Members/under 16s freePolitics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli GiftThis display is part of the Museum's contribution to the India-UK Year of Culture 2017.It looks at the popular print culture of India from the 1880s until the 1950s.19 July—3 September 2017Room 90aFree,just drop in21.If you are interested in drawings of natural scenery,you will probably go to______.A.Room 35B.Room 90C.Room 30D.Room 90a22.Which exhibition can you attend in October 2017?A.Hokusai: beyond the Great Wave.B.Scythians: warriors of ancient Siberia.C.Places of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950.D.Politics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli Gift.23. Where can we most probably find the passage?A.In a health report.B.In a story book.C.In a parenting magazine.D.In a tour guide.BCeleste Ng,a new writer,has gained recognition for her first novel,Everything I Never Told You.Ng's parents came from Hong Kong,China in the 1960s.Ng was born in America and grew up in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,and Shaker Heights,Ohio,in a family of scientists.Celeste went to Harvard University and earned an MFA from the University of Michigan,where she won the Hopwood Award.Although her novel is not about race,the characters are Asian.The main character is Lydia,a teenage girl,who is the favorite of three children born to a white mother and a Chinese-American father.The story is about Lydia's disappearance,and the emotions the family goes through as the mystery unfolds.The whole family deals with sorrow, regret,and exposed secrets as they search for their lost daughter.Though the characters in this story are Asian,Ng says she didn't really want to include Asian characters.She was afraid people would think the story was about real people in her life.Because she grew up in America and doesn't speak Chinese,she was actually surprised that she n characters in the book.The book has taken off,especially on Amazon,where it won the Editor's Pick for No.1 Best Book of the Year in 2014.Ng is still getting used to the attention,saying she is still amazed when people tell her they have read her book. With so many readers,it's safe to say this is a book you should read.But if you're looking for a simple mystery,this book might not be for you.Most readers warn that you should not read this book unless you're prepared to cry.24.The novel Everything I Never Told You______.A.focuses on a family with a missing childB.discusses the ways to get rid of regretC.exposes the secret of the American worldD.talks about the life of teenagers in America25.Which of the following is TRUE according to Celeste Ng?A.She wanted to help the Asian people.B.She was surprised she wrote about Asian characters.C.She was born in Hong Kong and grew up in America.D.She wanted people to know the characters were real people in her life.26.How do most readers probably find the book?A.It's about race.B.It's a sad story.C.It's a simple mystery.D.It has a surprising ending.27.What is the text mainly about?A.Celeste Ng and her family.B.The awards Celeste Ng won.C.Celeste Ng's learning experience.D.Celeste Ng and her best-known novel.CLately a popular eight-floor bookstore in Hefei,Anhui province,has risen to fame because it becomes the world's first shared bookstore,in a move meant to encourage more reading among Chinese citizens.It comes to people's attention as more than 200,000 visitors flooded the store on its first day as a shared bookstore on July 16 this year,a record high since it was reopened to the public in 2013.Some 4,000 books were brought home on the first day, reported.Customers are allowed to borrow up to two books valued under 150 yuan per visit after registering with an app and paying the 99 yuan deposit fee（押金）.All books on sale in the bookstore are available for sharing.Returned books that are damaged are sold at a discount.The bookstore also provides a bonus for bookworms.People who finish reading 12 books in three months receive eight percent of their deposit back,and members can be rewarded one yuan for every book read."We want to bring down the cost of reading so people could read more books,"Xu Xinwei,who helps run the bookstore,told .Some parents buy a lot of books for their children,but they usually end up collecting dust as their children grow up.Similarly,some popular novels for young people also fall out of fashion,according to Xu."Books are more effectively circulated when they're shared."28.The bookstore becomes a shared one .A.to make more moneyB.to make more room for new booksC.to inspire more people to readD.to recommend new books29.What does the underlined phrase “risen to fam e” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Become well-known.B.Settled down.C.Broken up.D.Taken over.30.What can we infer.from the passage?A.The bookstore was once the best in Anhui province.B.The books that are sold here can't be borrowed.C.More than 4,000 books were taken home on July 16 in 2013.D.The cost of reading can be reduced by sharing the books.31.What does the bookstore do to attract more readers?A.The bookstore encourages parents to buy more books for their children.B.The readers are allowed to borrow the books unconditionally.C.The readers who are members can receive one yuan for every book read.D.The bookstore is considering offering a bonus for anyone who likes reading.DCan exercise during childhood protect you against memory loss many decades later?Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain,in rats at least."This is an animal study,but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very important一not just for physical development,but for the whole lifelong track of cognitive（认知的）development during ageing,"says Martin Wojtowicz of the University of Toronto,Canada."In humans,it may delay the appearance of Alzheimer's symptoms（阿兹海默氏症）,possibly to the point of preventing them."Wojtowicz's team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups,and placed running wheels in the cages of one group for a period of six weeks.Around four months later—when the rats had reached middle age—the team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific box.When placed in the box,they froze with fear.Two weeks later,the team tested the rats in three situations: exactly the same box in the same room,the same box with the room arranged differently,and a completely different box in a different room.The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations,suggesting they couldn't remember which one was dangerous.But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box settings.“The results suggest the amount of physical activity when we're young,at least for rats,has influence on brain and cognitive health—in the form of better memories—when we're older,"says Arthur Kramer of Northeastern University in Boston,who has found that,in humans,exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells.32.The study shows that______.A.physical activity is important for physical healthing the running wheels is of benefit to the rats' growthC.physical activity can prevent human's Alzheimer's symptomsD.the more exercise a rat has when young,the better memory it will possess when older33.How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed?A.By analyzing causes.B.By giving an example.C.By describing the process.D.By showing differences.34.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Exercise.B.Development.C.Benefit.D.Study.35.What is the author's attitude towards the animal study?A.Negative.B.Objective.C.Critical.D.Doubtful.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
炎德 英才大联考湖南师范大学附属中学2025届高三上学期月考地理试卷(二) Word版含解析
炎德·英才大联考湖南师大附中2025届高三月考试卷（二）地理本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共8页。
时量75分钟，满分100分。
第I 卷选择题（共48分）一、选择题（本大题共16小题，每小题3分，共48分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求）宁夏西海固是国家重点扶贫区域，该区域生态环境差，贫困人口多，扶贫措施以生态移民为主，北部闽宁镇成为移民首选地。
通过生态移民，西海固成功实现脱贫，闽宁产业也实现了多元化，主要以菌类、葡萄酒、光伏、电子装配等为主。
下图是西海固、闽宁镇区位略图。
据此完成下面小题。
1. 生态移民对西海固的积极意义是（ ）A. 优化居住条件B. 改善人口结构C. 减轻生态压力D. 增加劳务收入2. 闽宁成为移民首选地的自然因素是（ ）A 地形和水源 B. 地形和降水 C. 气温和水源 D. 气温和降水3. 闽宁实现产业多元化的有利条件是（ ）①自然环境优美②劳动力数量多③产业协作基础好④银川辐射作用强A. ①③B. ①④C. ②③D. ②④【答案】1. C2. A3. D 【解析】【1题详解】生态移民是将生态环境严重破坏地区的部分人口迁出，从而减轻生态压力，C 项正确；生态移民可以改善迁移者的居住条件，但不是能改善西海固的居住条件，A错误；生态移民为整体搬迁，对人口结构影响较.小，B错误；不会增加西海固的劳务收入，D错误。
所以选C。
【2题详解】闽宁地形平坦，有黄河经过，因此闽宁成为移民首选地的自然因素是地形和水源，A正确；该地降水较少，B错误；区域气温差异较小，气温不是影响移民的主要因素，CD错误。
所以选A。
【3题详解】自然环境不是影响产业多元化的主要因素，①错误；闽宁接收生态移民，获得大量劳动力，②正确；闽宁经济发展水平较低，产业协作基础较差，③错误；距离银川较近，受银川的辐射作用较强，④正确。
所以选D。
【点睛】生态移民亦称环境移民系指原居住在自然保护区、生态环境严重破坏地区、生态脆弱区以及自然环境条件恶劣、基本不具备人类生存条件的地区的人口，搬离原来的居住地，在另外的地方定居并重建家园的人口迁移。