大学英语翻译2
新一代大学英语2课文翻译
About 2,400 years ago in Athens a man was put to death for askingtoo many questions. There were philosophers before him, but it was with Socrates that a the subject really took off. If philosophy has a patron saint it is Socrates.大约是2,400 年以前，在雅典，有一个人因为问了太多问题被判了死刑。
在他之前，也有许多哲学家，可哲学这门学科却是从他——苏格拉底开始，才进入一个真正腾飞的阶段。
苏格拉底之于哲学，就是一位引路和守护的圣人。
As a young man he had been a brave soldier fighting in the Peloponnesian War against the Spartans and their allies.In middle age he shuffled around the marketplace, stopping people from time to time and asking them awkward questions. That was more or less all he did. But the questions he asked were razor-sharp. They seemed straightforward; but they weren’t.年轻时的苏格拉底曾是一名勇敢的战士，参与了伯罗奔尼撒战争，抵御斯巴达人及其盟军。
到了中年，他在市集随处走动，时不时拦下路人，问他们一些难以回答的问题。
他差不多就只干这个。
但他的问题都很犀利，看似简单直白，实际却不好回答。
The word “philosopher” comes from the Greek words meaning “love of wisdom”. The Western tradition in philosophy spread from ancient Greece across large parts of the world, at time cross-fertilized by ideas from the East. The kind of wisdom that it values is based on argument, reasoning and asking question, not on believing things simply because someone important has told you they are true. Wisdom for Socrates was not knowing lots of facts, or knowing how to do something. It meant understanding the true nature of our existence, including the limits of what we can know. Philosophers today are doing more or less what Socrates was doing: asking tough questions, looking at reasons and evidence, struggling to answer some of the most important question we can ask ourselves about the nature of reality and how we should live.“哲学家”一词（philosopher）来源于希腊语，意思是“对智慧的热爱”。
大学英语2课后翻译
1.儿童有成人陪同便可在这里游泳。
Children may swim here provided that they are accompanied by adults.2.这位美国记者因其关于中国的言论而大出洋相，因为他对三十年来中国发生的一切真的是孤陋寡闻了。
This American journalist made a fool of himself over his remarks a bout China, because he’s been out of touch with what’s been happening in the country in the past three decades.3. 任何人，不论家庭出身、性别和年龄，都有受教育的权利。
Every person has the right to education, regardless of his or her family background, sex, and age.4. 因特网的发明尽管造成了一些问题，但是却极大地方便了我们生活中几乎所有方面，包括教育、医疗和贸易等。
]The invention of the Internet, despite the fact that it has given rise to some problems, has greatly facilitated almost every aspect of our life, including education, medicine, and business.5.您计划出国度假的时候，造成不要忽视购买旅行保险；否则万一发生什么意外，您也许会有很大的麻烦。
Never overlook your travel insurance when you are planning to spend your holiday abroad; otherwise you might find yourself in great trouble if any accident should occur.6. 在那部电影里，那个亿万富翁面临着两难选择——和妻子离婚，让她分走他半个金融帝国，或者冒着被警方发现的危险把她谋杀掉。
新标准大学英语综合教程2课文翻译U2R2
How empathy unfolds同感是怎样表露的1 The moment Hope, just nine months old, saw another baby fall, tears welled up in her own eyes and she crawled off to be comforted by her mother, as though it were she who had been hurt. And 15-month-old Michael went to get his own teddy bear for his crying friend Paul; when Paul kept crying, Michael retrieved Paul's security blanket for him. Both these small acts of sympathy and caring were observed by mothers trained to record such incidents of empathy in action. The results of the study suggest that the roots of empathy can be traced to infancy. Virtually from the day they are born infants are upset when they hear another infant crying – a response some see as the earliest precursor of empathy.霍普才九个月大，一见到另一个婴儿摔倒，泪水就涌了出来。
她爬到妈妈身边寻求安慰，就好像是她自己摔疼了。
15个月大的迈克尔把自己的玩具熊拿来给正在大哭的朋友保罗；保罗不停地大哭的时候，迈克尔替保罗捡回他的安乐毯。
大学英语2单元课文翻译
1.When the going gets tough, the tough take accounting. When the job market worsens, many studentscalculate they can’t major in English or history. (Para. 1)当形势变得困难时，强者会去选学会计。
当就业市场恶化时，许多学生估算着他们不能在主修英语或历史。
2.In other words, a college education is more and more seen as a means for economic betterment ratherthan a means for human betterment. This is a trend that is likely to persist and even accelerate. (Para.2)换言之，大学教育愈来愈被看成是改善经济而不是提升人类自身的手腕。
这种趋势可能会持续，乃至有加速之势。
3.Over the next few years, as labor markets struggle, the humanities will probably continue their longslide in succession. (Para. 3)在以后几年内，遇有劳动力市场的不景气，人文科学可能会持续其长期低迷的状态。
4.Once the dominant pillars of university life, the humanities now play little roles when students taketheir college tours. These days, labs are moved vivid and compelling than libraries. (Para. 3)而今在学生们参观校园的时候，却知识一个小点缀。
大学英语精读2课文翻译
Unit1 The Dinner Party 晚宴那个美国人没有参加这场争论，他只是注视着在座的其他客人。
在他这样观察时，他发现女主人的脸上显出一种奇异的表情。
她两眼盯着正前方，脸部肌肉在微微抽搐。
她向站在座椅后面的印度男仆做了个手势，对他耳语了几句。
男仆两眼睁得大大的，迅速地离开了餐室。
在座的客人中除了那位美国人以外谁也没注意到这一幕，也没有看到那个男仆把一碗牛奶放在紧靠门边的走廊上。
那个美国人突然醒悟过来。
在印度，碗中的牛奶只有一个意思——引蛇的诱饵。
他意识到餐室里一定有条眼镜蛇。
Unit2 Lessons from Jefferson 杰斐逊的遗训杰斐逊的勇气和理想主义是以知识为基础的。
他懂得的东西也许比同时代的任何人都要多。
在农业、考古学和医学方面他都是专家。
在人们普遍采用农作物轮作和土壤保持的做法之前一个世纪，他就这样做了。
他还发明了一种比当时任何一种都好的耕犁。
他影响了整个美国的建筑业，他还不断地制造出各种机械装置，使日常生活中需要做的许多工作变得更加容易。
在杰斐逊的众多才能中，有一种是最主要的：他首先是一位优秀的、不知疲倦的作家。
目前正在第一次出版的他的全集将超过五十卷。
他作为一个作家的才能很快便被发现了，所以，当1776年在费城要撰写《独立宣言》的时刻来到时，这一任务便落在了他肩上。
数以百万计的人们读到他写的下列词句都激动不已：“我们认为这些真理是不言而喻的：一切人生来就是平等的……”Unit3 My First Job 我的第一份工作在我等着进大学期间，我在一份地方报纸上看到一则广告，说是在离我住处大约十英里的伦敦某郊区，有所学校要招聘一名教师。
我因为手头很拮据，同时也想做点有用的事，于是便提出了申请，但在提出申请的同时我也担心，自己一无学位，二无教学经验，得到这份工作的可能性是微乎其微的。
然而，三天之后，却来了一封信，叫我到克罗伊登去面试。
这一路去那儿原来还真麻烦：先乘火车到克罗伊顿车站，再乘十分钟的公共汽车，然后还要至少步行四分之一英里。
大学英语2全文翻译（完整版）
1.With my own ears I clearly heard the heart beat of the nuclear bomb.我亲耳清楚地听到原子弹的心脏的跳动。
2. Next year the bearded bear will bear a dear baby in the rear.明年,长胡子的熊将在后方产一头可爱的小崽.3. Early I searched through the earth for earth ware so as to research inearthquake.早先我在泥土中搜寻陶器以研究地震.4. I learn that learned earnest men earn much by learning.我得知有学问而认真的人靠学问挣很多钱.5. She swears to wear the pearls that appear to be pears.她发誓要戴那些看起来像梨子的珍珠。
6. I nearly fear to tear the tearful girl's test paper.我几乎害怕撕那个泪流满面的女孩的试卷.7. The bold folk fold up the gold and hold it in hand.大胆的人们将黄金折叠起来拿在手里。
8. The customers are accustomed to the disgusting custom.顾客们习惯了令人讨厌的风俗.9. The dust in the industrial zone frustrated the industrious man.工业区里的灰尘使勤勉的人灰心.10. The just budget judge just justifies the adjustment of justice.公正的预算法官只不过为司法调整辩护而已。
新世纪大学英语2课文翻译2.ThreeDaystoSee
Three Days to SeeHelen Kellerclose 1RT All of us have read thrilling stories in which the hero had only a limited and specified time to live. Sometimes it was as long as a year;sometimes as short as twenty-four hours. But always we wereinterested in discovering just how the doomed man chose to spend hislast days or his last hours. I speak, of course, of free men who have achoice, not condemned criminals whose sphere of activities is strictlyconfined .假如拥有三天光明海伦·凯勒我们都读过一些扣人心弦的故事，主人公将不久于人世，长则 1 年，短则24 小时。
而我们总是很感兴趣，这个即将辞世的人会如何度过他最后的时日。
当然，我指的是拥有选择权利的自由人，不是那些活动范围受到严格限制的死囚。
close2RT Such stories set us thinking , wondering what we should do under similar circumstances . What events, what experiences, whatassociations, should we crowd into those last hours as mortal beings?What happiness should we find in reviewing the past, what regrets?这一类故事会促使我们思考，在类似的处境下，我们自己会做些什么？身为生命有限的人类，我们会把什么样的事件、经历、联想，塞进这最后的时光里？回首往事，我们又会有哪些快乐和遗憾呢？close 3RT Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to liveeach day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude wouldemphasize sharply the value of life. We should live each day with agentleness, a vigor , and a keenness of appreciation which are often lostwhen time stretches before us in the constant panorama of more daysand months and years to come. There are those, of course, who wouldadopt the motto of "Eat, drink, and be merry", but most people wouldbe punished by the certainty of death.有时我想，把每天都当作生命的最后一天来度过，会是一个很好的原则。
大学英语精读2课文翻译全
Unit1 The Dinner Party关于男人是否比女人更勇敢的一场激烈争论以一种颇为出人意料的方式解决了。
晚宴莫娜·加德纳我最初听到这个故事是在印度，那儿的人们今天讲起它来仍好像确有其事似的——尽管任何一位博物学家都知道这不可能是真的。
后来有人告诉我，在第一次世界大战之前不久，一家杂志曾刊登过这个故事。
但登在杂志上的那篇故事以及写那篇故事的人，我却一直未能找到。
故事发生在印度。
某殖民地官员和他的夫人正举行盛大的晚宴。
筵席设在他们家宽敞的餐室里，室内大理石地板上没有铺地毯；屋顶明椽裸露；宽大的玻璃门外便是走廊。
跟他们一起就坐的客人有军官和他们的夫人，另外还有一位来访的美国博物学家。
席间，一位年轻的女士同一位少校展开了热烈的讨论。
年轻的女士认为，妇女已经有所进步，不再像过去那样一见到老鼠就吓得跳到椅子上；少校则不以为然。
他说：“一遇到危急情况，女人的反应便是尖叫。
而男人虽然也可能想叫，但比起女人来，自制力却略胜一筹。
这多出来的一点自制力正是真正起作用的东西。
”那个美国人没有参加这场争论，他只是注视着在座的其他客人。
在他这样观察时，他发现女主人的脸上显出一种奇异的表情。
她两眼盯着正前方，脸部肌肉在微微抽搐。
她向站在座椅后面的印度男仆做了个手势，对他耳语了几句。
男仆两眼睁得大大的，迅速地离开了餐室。
在座的客人中除了那位美国人以外谁也没注意到这一幕，也没有看到那个男仆把一碗牛奶放在紧靠门边的走廊上。
那个美国人突然醒悟过来。
在印度，碗中的牛奶只有一个意思——引蛇的诱饵。
他意识到餐室里一定有条眼镜蛇。
他抬头看了看屋顶上的椽子——那是最可能有蛇藏身的地方——但那上面空荡荡的。
室内的三个角落里也是空的，而在第四个角落里，仆人们正在等着上下一道菜。
这样，剩下的就只有一个地方了——餐桌下面。
他首先想到的是往后一跳，并向其他人发出警告。
但他知道这样会引起骚乱，致使眼镜蛇受惊咬人。
于是他很快讲了一通话，其语气非常威严，竟使得所有的人都安静了下来。
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Unit11.爱人者有仁爱之心，自爱，爱亲人以及其他人。
(a loving person ,who)A loving person is a person who is kind-hearted,loves himself,loves his family and all the other people.2.所谓“和而不同”，是指君子之间保持互相尊重、和谐、友爱的关系。
(harmony but not sameness,gentlemen)“harmony but not sameness ”means that a gentlemen keeps mutually respectful,harmonious and friendly relations with other people.中国人庆祝春节与西方人过圣诞节的方式基本相同，大量购物，互赠礼物，大快朵颐。
(in much the same way that)The Chinese people observe the spring festival in much the same way that the westerner do Christmas,doing a lot of shopping,exchanging presents,and having big meals.我们需要改变的不一定是自己的生活方式，或者物质条件，而是我们对待生活的态度。
(not…but rather)What we need to change is not necessarily our lifestyle,or our physical conditions,but rather our attitude toward life与自然世界和谐相处是风水的一项原则，这一点从房屋建筑，景观设计和家具陈列中都可以反映出来(which ,exemplify)To live in harmony with Nature is the underlying principle of feng shui,which can be exemplified in building house,in designing landscapes,and in laying out furniture.Unit2人人都有想法，但很少有人付诸实施，这就是梦想家与企业家的区别(however,execute)Everyone has ideas, however very few are able to execute ’s the difference between dreamers and entrepreneurs.研究表明，男生往往兴趣期较短，而女生则更有耐心，因此，前者能很快结识新朋友，后者则坚持她们的长久友谊。
(tend to,while ,stick to)Research shows that boys tend to shorter interest span,while girls are more patient,hence,the former are able to make new friends while the latter stick to their lifelong friendship.互相理解和欣赏对于友谊无疑十分重要，但谈到婚姻，却远远不够.。
(but,far from enough,when it comes to)To understand and appreciate each other is without doubt important but still far from enough when it comes to marriage.B等生虽然无法向A等生一样把某件事情做的那么完美，但他们懂得比A等生多，而且能把许多事情做得足够好。
(so…as,more than)B-student,though unable to do one thing so perfectly as A-student,know much more than A-student and can do many things well enough通常情况下，你越快适应工作环境，你可能得到升职机会就越多。
相反，如果你总是怨天尤人，你的机会就可能更少了。
(the quicker…the more,adapt,on the contrary)Typically,the quicker you adapt yourself to the working environment, the more promotion opportunities you may get on the contrary ,you get fewer if you complain all the time.Unit3任何一项新技术在生活中得以应用之后都将过时，然后被更新的新技术所替代。
(will+v)Any new technology, after being put to use, will get outdated and replaced by newer ones技术被广泛应用到城市之中，从而极大地改变我们的生活方式。
(be going to +v)Smart technologies are going to be widely used in city construction,reshaping our lifestyle to a great extent.在未来，人们每天乘坐飞车上下班，让机器人做家务。
(be+\In the future, people are commuting by flying cars every day, leaving housework to robots要解决城市现有设施不足问题，一种办法是改进城市公用设施并使之数字化，另一种办法是建设全新的智能城市。
(be to+v)To deal with the existing inadequate infrastructures, one way is to modify and digitize the municipal public utilities, and the other is to build entirely new smart cities.太阳能将为智能城市提供能源，其城市居民使用低能电器，从而减少能耗。
(be about to +v)Solar energy is about to provide energy for smart cities,in which the residents use low energy appliance,thus saving on energy consumption.Unit4尽管他们不是第一次去欧洲，他们还是在网上搜索更新的有关交通、旅馆和旅游景点信息(although/even though)给当地非盈利机构写张支票的确能帮到一部分穷人，比尔.盖茨认为催化式慈善更能满足人们的需要，并给市场带来积极影响。
(while)尽管政府很努力地帮助穷人，但许多事情不是它理所能及的。
(as)尽管有其独特优势，没有创新性理念和技术的小公司在投资时，往往会冒更大风险。
(in spite of)尽管技术上的突破，但是这并不意味着能解决所有问题。
(given)Unit5在去英国之前，你要搞清楚在哪里找到住宿的地方，如何注册网上课程等诸如此类的问题。
(wh- +to do)在巴黎的每一天我几乎都能找到新的街区逛逛，到新的咖啡馆去坐坐，到新的画廊去参观一番。
(noun+to do)读书是为了了解世界，而旅行是为了体验生活。
(to do ,be to do)被一直当作外乡人的滋味并不好受，希望毕业后再也不用回到这里，(v+not to do)在国外留学国时如果你不介意被打扰，那就找个室友分摊房租吧。
(noun.+to do;v+to do)Unit6在穿过华盛顿广场公园时，我注意到一个小男孩和他妈妈在兜售纪念品。
(walk through,souvenir)顺着楼梯一直下到二楼，沿着走廊向前走，会议厅就在右手边。
(follow…all the way,walk along,meeting hall)这个村庄坐落在平静的山谷里，四面群山环绕，连绵不绝。
(located,surround,array of)进入岳麓书院的正门后，导游每走几步就会停下来讲解眼前所见的碑刻和楹联的典故。
(stop every few steps中国老百姓在建房时通常都会考虑风水，比如把厨房放在一边而把卫生间放在另一边。
(put…on one side and …on the other side)Unit7大多数老师和学生仍喜欢用传统而非电子书籍。
(rather than)他不是果断地去面对困难，而是抱怨自己运气不佳。
(instead of)我得说，亨利与其说是个作家，还不如说是个记者。
(not much …as…)并非机器出了问题，而是我还没学操作。
(not but…but that)与其不受教育，不如不降临在人世间，因为无知是不幸的根源。
(better…than…)Unit8今年招生比去年增加了4倍。
(…times…than)超过五分之二的受调查者说他们感觉街上不安全。
(cardinal number+ordinal number,,two sevenths) 网购预计将继续呈现出强劲势头，明年将占领市场总额的大约30%。
(percent of)小麦在印度和巴西用的水是在美国和中国的两倍。
(…as much…)总的来说，三分之二的参与者说经常参加户外运动，而十分之一的受访者说他们从不或很少进行户外运动。
(cardinal number+in+cardinal number,,three in twenty)。