八年级英语下册Unit8Agreenworld提高练习卷新版牛津版
牛津译林版八年级下册unit8《agreenworld》单元综合测试题(英语)
《Unit 8 A green world》一、单项选择。
( ) 1. —I s your uncle OK now? —Don’t worry. There is _____A. nothing seriousB. something seriousC. serious nothingD. serious something( ) 2. You can improve your English _______ practicing more．A．by B．with C. of D．in( ) 3. Anna is going on a tour of Xi’an, and she wants to _____Chinese history.A. dream ofB. learn aboutC. look throughD. pass on( ) 4. If we Chinese work hard together, China Dream will .A. come outB. come trueC. achieveD. realize( ) 5. —How do you like Li Yundi？—A cool guy! His music ______ really beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks( ) 6. —Would you mind ______ the music a little? Don’t you think it’s too loud?—Sorry! I’ll do it in a minute.A. turning onB. turning offC. turning upD. turning down( ) 7. — How much is the ticket to Central Park?—A one-way ticket ______ $40, and you can ______ another $20 for a round-trip.A. costs, payB. cost, spendC. pay, spendD. spends, pay( ) 8. — Do you know why he didn't ______a word when he ______to?—Because he was too nervous.A. speak, speaksB. say, was spokenC. say, spokeD. speak, is spoken( ) 9. The heavy snow didn’t the international airlines.A. pay attention toB. add toC. make a difference toD. keep to( )10. My parents getting up early on weekdays.A. used toB. be used toC. was used toD. are used to( )11. —Can I smoke in the dining hall?—Sorry. It's not_________.A. promisedB. realizedC. allowedD. reminded( )12. Why are you a T-shirt? You’ll probably catch a cold in this cold weather.A. wearingB. recyclingC. pullingD. selling( )13. You should keep the window because the room is too hot.A. openB. openingC. openedD. to open( )14. In the old days, they_______ in the factory from morning to evening.A. were made to workB. asked to workC. made to workD. were asked for work ( )15. We must do everything we can our earth cleaner and safer.A. madeB. to makingC. makeD. to make二、完形填空I was so excited after I had found the holiday in the guidebook. It said, “Enjoy a week of sightseeing in one of Europe’s most beautiful cities 1 staying at one of its best hotels. ” Now I wasn’t so sure. I had waited fifteen minutes at receptio n (前台) when I 2 and now the shower in my room wasn’t working. I called hotel reception.“Hello. This is Room 308. There isn’t any 3 in my bathroom. ”“Are you sure”“Of course I’m sure!“I’ll 4 our hotel engineer at once. ”An hour later, the engineer came to look at the shower. He hit the pipes a few times and looked 5 . “Sorry, but I cannot fix it today. Maybe tomorrow.” Then he 6 his hand.I couldn’t believe it! He wanted a tip (小费) for doing 7 ! I was very angry. But suddenly, I had a better idea. 8 , I gave the engineer a few coins. He hadn’t fixed my shower but he had taught me something about staying in his country. Two minutes later I wa s at the reception desk. I explained the problem to the receptionist (接待员) and he replied, “S orry. This is a 9 situation, but what can we do” I knew exactly what to do. I gave the hotel manager a very large tip. Fifteen minutes later I 10 into Room 405. It was twice the size of Room 308, it had a wonderful view (景色) of the city, a comfortable bed and, most importantly, there was water in the bathroom.( )1. A. since B. while C. after D. before( )2. A. arrived B. passed C. left D. stopped( )3. A. toothpaste B. water C. shampoo D. soap( )4. A. send B. catch C. trouble D. bring( )5. A. proud B. worried C. angry D. excited( )6. A. put up B. cleaned up C. took back D. held out( )7. A. nothin g B. anything C. something D. everything( )8. A. Seriously B. Especially C. Quickly D. Luckily( )9. A. helpful B. perfect C. terrible D. busy( )10. A. broke B. looked C. rushed D. moved三、阅读理解AFood waste has become a big problem in China.Zhou Jinsong, a canteen(食堂) manager at Central South University, said that students produce over 12 barrels(桶) of leftovers every day —each barrel stands at one meter in height. Zhou’s canteen is just one of several on the campus.According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people equates to about 50 million tons of grain every year, or 10 percent of the c ountry’s total annual grain production. This food could feed another 200 million people. What students waste every year could feed over 10 million people. Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly know how hard farmers work to provide them with the food they eat.“Since the 1980s, when Chinese gradually became richer, food waste has been a subject of debate. But things have hardly changed over the years,” said Yu Changjiang, a sociologist at Peking University. “It’s the Chinese way o f showing respect to friends, often referred as Mianzi.”But rather than tradition, huge public spending on government banquets(宴会) is also causing food waste, said Zhou Xiaozheng from the sociology department at Renmin University of China. “It’s the result of widespread reception meals at government levels. It is also important that everyone thi nks about how they can do their best to reduce food waste.”( )1. Which of the following statements is not the reasons for food waste?A. Students hardly know farmers’ hard work on the farm.B. The government spends a large amount of money on government banquets.C. Leaving some food after a banquet is the Chinese way to show respect to guests.D. The food in the college canteen is not delicious.( )2. Where can we probably read this passage?A. In a newspaper.B. In a traffic report.C. On a health website.D. In a story book.BYou either have it, or you don’t－a sense of direction. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map while others can lose themselves in the next street?Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of dire ction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harderat developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we lose it.“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, research director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:●If you are using a map, turn it so that it relates to(与……有联系) the way you are facing.●If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone ora tree－something easy to recognize. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from yourbike. When you return, go back along the same route.●Simplify(简化) the way for finding your direction by using lines such as streets in atown, streams, or wells in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as towerblocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.Now you will never get lost again!( )3. Children have the ability to find the way around when they are ______ years old.A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8( )4. Which of the following things cannot be used as landmarks?A. Tower blocks.B. Hills.C. Wells.D. Bikes.( )5. What does the underlined word “emphasize” mean in the passage?A. To give special importance to something.B. To express thanks for somebody.C. To understand or become aware of a fact.D. To admire somebody.( )6. Scientists believe that __________.A. some babies are born with a sense of directionB. people learn a sense of direction as they grow olderC. people never lose their sense of directionD. everybody has a sense of direction from birth( )7. What may be the best title of the passage?A. A research on direction.B. A sense of direction.C. People’s ability of finding the way.D. Scientists’ research on skills.CAs you are soon on your way to Eastern Europe, here are a few tips on what you should pack.In general, pack lightly, with only the most basic clothes. People dress casually(随便地) in Eastern Europe, so you don’t need to bring along your smartest clothing.Batteries: If your camera, flash, or other appliances run on batteries, bring enough supply along. Certain types of batteries don’t exist in Eastern Europe, and those tha t do often don’t last very long.Cash: We have found it good to have supply of small-unit U.S. bills($1and $5) to usein hard–currency stores, to buy international train tickets, etc. The hard–currency stores never seem to have the right change.Electric Current Adapter(转换器): If you bring any appliances, remember that the electricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C., not the sta ndard 110 volts of North America.A 110 volts appliance will soon burn out when attached to an unchanged 220-volt plug.Language Tools: One of Europe’s big gest challenges is communicating with the local people since their languages are so different from our own. To help overcome difficulties, you might buy phrasebooks before you go —you won’t find them once you are in Eastern Europe.Money Belt: A money belt is especially helpful when you have many documents to carry around ( as you always do in Eastern Europe). The best one we find is mad e by Eagle Greek Travel Gear, 143 Cedros Ave. (P. O. box 651), Solona Beach, CA 92075 (tel. 619/755 –9399, or toll free 800/874 – 9925) outside California.Traveler’s Checks: These are necessary. Bring your traveler’s checks in small to medium unit ($10, $20, or $50) to change a little bit at a time, so as not to be left with a lot of local money. To be on the safe side, be sure to copy down the check numbers in two places, just in case something happens to the checks.( )8. How many tips are mentioned in the passage?A. 6B. 7C. 8D. 9( )9. Which of the following things may be the biggest challenge in Eastern Europe?A. Appliances.B. Money.C. Language.D. Clothes.( )10. Which of the following statements is NOT a fact according to the passage?A. No shop in Eastern Europe accepts hard currency.B. Travelers may need to carry many documents in Eastern Europe.C. The electricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C.D. Eastern European languages can be a problem to foreign travelers.( )11. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?A. To tell you it’s not easy to stay in Eastern Europe.B. To give you some advice on what you should pack when you’re in Eastern Europe.C. To tell you something about the life in Eastern Europe.D. To show you the life in Eastern Europe is different from that in your country.( )12. What do the underlined words “change”and “check”probably mean according to the 2. [V] to exchange money into the money of another四、词汇填空。
八年级英语下册Unit8Agreenworld测试卷(无答案)(新版)牛津版.doc
A green world一、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式：1.Over 200 cars are ___________________ (生产)in this factory in a week.2.Trees reduce _________________ (灰尘)and help keep the air clean.3.Our school will do some ______________________ (调査)on reading novels・4.There is a lot of _________________ (石油)under the ground.5.The new factory needs a lot of _____________________ (煤)and natural gas every day.6・ Sometimes bad weather ______________________ (产生)natural disasters.7・ You can work out the math problem in this _____________________ (简单"勺)way.8. Don' t drop litter ___________________ (care), or you will be _________________ (fine)•9・ There are some __________________ (different) between British English and American English.10.If we don' t take action, the waste will ______________________ (pollution) the lake.11.Bill Gates is one of the _________________ (rich) men in the world・二、单项选择题：( )1. --- ----------------- w ill the meeting begin? --- --------------- eight o' clock.A. How soon;Not unt订B. How long;Not untilC. How soon;UntilD. How long;Until( )2. The World Cup _______________ two years after the Olympics.A. is taken placeB. takes placeC. heldD. holds( )3. Please don' t stand up in class until : you ■A・ were told to B. are told to c were told D. are told( )4.—I like my teacher. He is very kind us. —Oh, that" s very kind hi in.A. of, toB. to , ofC. to, toD. of, of( )5. What it is to go surfing in weather!A・ a great fun; so fine B. a great fun; such a fineC・ great fun; so fine a D. great fun; such fine( )6. Today the forests have always gone. People must ________________ down many trees.A. stop to cutB. be stopped to cutC. be stopped from cutting D・ stop from cutting ( )7. —I had a really good weekend at my uncle" s. —____________ •A. It' s a pleasureB. Yes, that" s all rightC. Oh, I'm glad to hear that.D. Oh, that" s very n ice of you.( )8. This is ________________ song I’ ve told you. Isn" t it ______________ b etter one?A. the / theB. a/ aC. the/ aD. a /the)9. —Look, the man looks like Mr Green. ------- I t _________ be him, for he ________ to America.A・ can" t; has gone B. may not; has been C. mustn" t; has goneD. can, t; has been( )10. —Do you mind my taking this seat, sir? —_________________ • It' s for Mr Black.A. Yes, of course・B・ Not at all. C. Sorry, you' d better not. D・ No,of course not.( )11. lie _____________ the work before six o' clock.A need finishingB doesn" t need finishC needs finishD needn" t finish( )12. Few of us knew what had happened __________________ we watched the news on TV.A. whenB. until C ・ after D ・ if ( )13. Half of the class ____________ done most of the work. The left ____________ quitedifficult.yesterday.2. Every day the old woman is seen ___________________ (clean) the street in the early mor ning.3. The workers are made(work) for about twelve hours every day. 4. Mother is used to(keep) food in a fridge. A fridge is used to (keep)food fresh ・5. u What ____________ you(dig) when the noise came out?” asked the teacher ・6. The hospital doesn ， t allow(smoke) because it? s harmfu1・ 7. We aren^ t allowed(drop) litter, otherwise, we will be punished ・ 8. ---- ----------- these trees(cut) down this weekend? --------- Yes, they are.9. Not only you but also your sister(enjoy) riding bikes last Sunday. 10. --- When ______________ you ________________ (receive) the letter? ------ 1，ve had it for two days ・11. The boy feels worried because he(not hear) from his parents ・ 12. --- Do you mind my _____________________ (sit) here? --------- O f course not. 13. These days the old women(get) ready for the charity show next week.14. None of us knows what_ (happen) to him in the following ten years ・ 四、句型转换：A. have ； isB. has ； is ( )14.The food in theA. is smelt terrible terribly ( )15. The factory hasA. open ()16. _A. HowC- have ； fridge ______________ bad B. smells terribleare D. C. is smelt has ； are terribly D. smells ( )17—When did you _ A. Have, have bought been ______________ for B. to open C. opening __ interesting sports news B. How an C. What___ the pen?B ・ buy, have had years. D opened programme on Channel 21!D. What an —I _______________ it C. buy, have boughtfor D. 3 years, have, have had( )18.The new book _______A ・ was written, is soldwritten, sellsby the famous B. written, sells well. writer ____________ very C. written, is sold D ・ was ( )19. Several people lost their lives in the car accident, A. inelude ( )20.The money will _A. be gave back 三、动词填空：1. Liu Mei with her friendsB. includes B ・ return two boys.C. ineluded D ・ including to that man in several days.C. be returnedD. be returned back (see) (work) on the farm this time1.In many places, people threw rubbish into lakes and rivers in the past.(改为同义句)In many places, rubbish ______________________________ i nto lakes and rivers by people in the past.2.The doctor did an operation on the girl last week.（改为同义彳】J）The girl _________________________________________________ b y the doctor last week.3・ We can protect the environment by recycling waste.（改为同义仙We can __________________________________________________________ the environment.4.Air pollution does harm to our health.（改为同义句）Air pollution ______________________________________________ our health.5.we can reduce air pollution by riding bikes.（对划线部分提问）__________________________ you reduce air pollution ?6・ We shouldn" t use plastic bags. Instead, we should take our own bags when shopping. （合并成一句）We should take our own bags when shopping ________________________________________ p lastic bags.五、翻译句子：1.在瑞士，像玻璃、塑料和纸张之类的东西被分成不同的组，然后I叫收。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 8 A green world检测题(含答案)
Unit 8 A green worldⅠ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)1 Young people are encouraged to work hard their own dreams.A.achieveB.achievesC.to achieveD.achieved2 It’s reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo from 100% recycled material.A.are makingB.have madeC.is madeD.will be made3.The light green dresses well and will out in a few days.A.sell; be soldB.are sold; sellC.sell; sellD.are sold; be sold4 —It’s reported that walking is good for our health.—I quite agree, but it when and how we walk.ughs atB.hears fromC.depends onD.worries about5 A new high-speed train railway station in Hechi in five years.A. will buildB. will be builtC. has builtD. has been built6.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he to think twice before starting.A.should be toldB.shouldn’t be toldC.should tellD.shouldn’t tell7.As a cook, if you are caught smoking in the kitchen, you by your boss.A.will fireB.are firedC.will be firedD.were fired8.—Nature is our greatest treasure.—Yes. If humans don’t take action, natural resources will one day.A.break outB.carry outC.give outD.run out9.John didn’t finish the work on time. , he lost his job.A.As a resultB.For exampleC.HoweverD.By the way10.—Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherland’s birthday?—. Let’s make a plan together in our group.A.That’s all rightB.Yes, pleaseC.Good ideaD.Never mindⅠ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 11and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 12. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 13, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 14wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 15 harmful in it.16must we treat(处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us, and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 17.How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 18homes can be reused. Then there will be 19wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 20it goes back to nature.11.A.drink B.save C.carry D.watch12.A.easy B.popular C.small D.serious13.A.factories kes C.rivers D.seas14.A.gets back B.hands in C.changes into D.picks up15.A.nothing B.something C.nobody D.somebody16.A.What B.Who C.Why D.How17.A.work B.interest C.health D.business18.A.on B.for C.with D.from19.A.less B.more C.better D.worse20.A.and B.whether C.after D.beforeⅠ.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)Shenzhen, Jan. 1st, 2018—Shenzhen has become the world’s first city to make about 16,359 buses run on electricity(电能). 12,518 taxis in the city are electric ones. “We will replace(替换) the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020,” said Mr Chen from the government.“I have been a driver for twenty years,” said Mr Zhang, a driver who started to drive electric buses a month ago. “We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the electric buses.”The city has built 8,000 charging poles (充电柱) and 501 bus charging stations. “A bus can be fully charged (充电) in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus station has become quiet,” said Mr Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.The use of electric buses and electric taxis plays an important role in improving air quality. In a year, the electric buses use 72.9% less energy than the traditional ones. The electric taxis will save the energy of 119,000 tons of standard coal.Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle Programme. In 2017 the city spent 33 billion yuan on electric buses and the charging equipment(设备). The city also encourages people to buy new-energy cars or electric cars by reducing their payments.21.How many electric taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018?A.8,000.B.12,518.C.16,359.D.11,900.22.To drive an electric bus, a driver should .A.have at least 20 years’ driving experienceB.charge the electric bus every dayC.take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle ProgrammeD.have a lot of training and pass strict exams23.What is the influence of replacement according to Mr Guan?A.200 buses can be charged a day.B.It causes air to be worse.C.The bus station has become quiet.D.People will pay more if they buy electric cars.24.The city encourages people to .A.buy new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less moneyB.spend more money buying new carse traditional cars as long as possibleD.avoid driving electric buses25.The passage is most probably taken from .A.a textbookB.a diaryC.a story bookD.a news reportⅠ.词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
八年级英语下册 Unit 8 green world综合检测试题 (新版)牛津版-(新版)牛津版初中
Unit8 单元检测一、听力部分（20分）( )1. What are the children doing?A. B. C.( )2. What are they talking about?A. B C.( )3. What’s the present for Anna?A. B. C.( )4. What does the woman want to do after supper?A. B . C.( )5.Where are the two speakers?A.At a bookshopB.At a libraryC. At a restaurant ( )6. How much will the women pay?A.$30B.$15C. $2( )7. Who is the tallest of the three boys?A.TomB.BobC. Mike( )8. What does the woman mean?A.The man can open the window.B.The man mustn’t open the window.C. The woman will open the window herself.( )9. Who will get the stamps this time?lie. ’s sister. C.Mike.( )10. What’s the probable relationship between them?A. Old friendsB. Strangers.C. New friends. II.听对话或短文回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）( )11.How much money did Victor get in his dream?A.$1,000,000B. $100,000C.￥1,000,000( )12. What did Victor do with the money in his dream?A. Buy a car.B. Go travelling.C. donate money to charity..( )14. A. fruit B. vegetables C. bread( )15. A. half an hour B. an hour C. one and a half hours 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20题。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit8：A green world 复习提优训练试题
8BU8重难点整理复习提优训练一、单项选择1. Many people, some famous writers, said the movie The Flowers of war is the best filmthey’ve ever seen.A. includeB. includesC. includingD. included2. The World Cup_____________ two years after the Olympics.A. is taken placeB. takes placeC. heldD. holds3.---It's reported that the weather will clear up tomorrow! Let's go sightseeing.---Sounds great. But I_________for Shanghai tonight. What a pity!A.leftB.would leaveC.have leftD.am leaving4.---Mum, after this two-week tennis training, I managed to improve my backhand.---Honey, like your dad always says,________________.A. practice makes perfectB. the early bird catches the wormC. all roads lead to RomeD. actions speak louder than words5. Today the forests have always gone. People must____________ down many trees.A.stop to cutB. be stopped to cutC. be stopped from cuttingD. stop from cutting6. Tom_______________the work before seven o’clock.A. need finishingB. doesn’t need finishC. needs finishD. needn’t finish7.---Look at the sign,it says“No smoking”.---Oh,sorry.I don't know that smoking _______ here.A.doesn't allowB.isn't allowedC.don't allowD.wasn't allowed8.We should_________coal,because the underground coal will _________ some day.A.save; run out ofB.save; run outC.produce; run out ofD.produce; run out9.The new book __________ by the famous writer ___________ very well.A. was written, is soldB. written, sellsC. written, is soldD. was written, sells10. Take some action, and you can ___________ the Earth.A. do a big difference onB. make a big difference onC. do a big difference toD. make a big difference to11. —China is a country with resources.—That’s true. But China is also a country with the largest number of people.A. richB. poorC. highD. low12. Ayurveda Group has found a way to the waste and doesn’t put it into the river any more.A.produceB.recycleC.requireD.protect13.We must do everything we can waste water from running into rivers.A.preventB.preventedC.preventingD.to prevent14. Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept__________. And then sandstorms may happen.A. in the placeB. on placeC. in placeD. on the place15.----Sandy, we shouldn’t use plastic bags. Let’s take our own bag__________.---OK. And we also should walk_________driving to the super market.A. instead; insteadB. instead of; instead ofC. instead of; insteadD. instead; instead of16. _______volunteers from all over the world are helping survivors rebuild their homes.A. Three hundreds ofB. Hundred ofC. Three hundredsD. Hundreds of17. ---Look, the man looks like Mr Green. --- It ________be him, for he ________to America.A. can’t; has goneB. may not; has beenC. mustn’t; has goneD. can’t; has been18. ___________interesting sports news programme on Channel 21!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an19. The money will __________to that man in several days.A. be gave backB. returnC. be returnedD. be returned back20. This coat_______wool, and it_______very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. is made from; is feltC. is made of; feelsD. is made up from; feels二、词汇综合运用1. My father is _________________ (严肃的) in my family. We are all afraid of him.2. He _______________ (分开) the old magazines into different groups since last weekend.3. Tom was riding too_____________( care). As a result, his bike rushed into the river.4. It’s not a good idea to educate children by ____________(惩罚) them.5. Students should learn to spend their pocket money____________(明智地).6. To solve the problem, the first ______________(步骤) is to find out what caused it.7. ---What’s in the big red box? —Nothing. It’s e_____________.8. All ___________ (live) things need air and water to survive.9. It makes no ___________ (different)to me whether you go or not.10. China will be one of _______________(富有的) countries in the world in the future.11. Some other good habits can also help ______________ (减少) pollution.12. Mr Wu told us many _____________ (差异) between British English and American English.13. People should protect the water in the town before it _______________ (污染).14. These two ______________ (调查) were done by the Class 5, Grade 7 students last month.15. The ______________ (空的) bottles can be recycled. Don’t throw them away.16. Jack does his homework ____________ (粗心地) of us three.17. Frank’s parents have lots of money but all of them still live a __________ (简单的) life.18. There is much ____________ (灰尘) on the teacher’s desk. Please clean it up, Tom.19. There are many different types of ______________ (油) in the supermarket.20. Over 200 cars are_________________(生产) in this factory in a week.三、完成句子1.我们不允许砍树，否则将要被惩罚。
Unit 8 A green world 单元提优牛津译林版八年级下册(含答案)
牛津译林 8B Unit 8 A green worldⅠ提优卷---单项+词汇A/B/C(难)+完成句子（重点）+完形+阅读一、单项填空（答案为加黑选项）1.- What's the name of the song you sang just now? It _________ beautiful.- It is When Christmas Comes to Town.A. was soundedB. soundedC. was heardD. heard2. -- May we leave the classroom now?- No. you _________ You _________ to leave until the bell rings.A. cant; aren't allowedB. mustn't, are allowedC needn’t are allowed D. needn't; aren't allowed3. Today the forests have always gone. People must _________ down many trees.A. stop to cutB. be stopped to cutC. be stopped from cuttingD. stop from cutting4.Half of the class ______ done most of the work. The left ____quite difficult.A. have: isB. has; isC. have; areD. has; are5. The food in the fridge _________ bad.A. is smelt terribleB. smells terrible.C. is smelt terriblyD. smells terribly6. The new book _________ by the famous writer _________ very well.A. was written, is soldB. written, sellsC. written, is soldD. was written, sells7. Will the patient________ when the doctor _________ ?A. operate; reachesB. operated; arrivesC. be operated on; arrivesD. be operated; gets to8. The boss made his workers ______over 12 hours a day. That means his workers were made_________ over 12 hours.A. work; work.B. to work; to workC. work; to workD. to work; work9 - Have you _________ food?- Yes, our food _________ , so we must buy some in the supermarket.A. run out of; has run outB. run out of; has run out ofC. run out; has run out _________D. run out; has been run out10. Daniel plays basketball _________ it not better than, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as11. - In fact, everyone can do something to _________ to our environment.- Yes. I don't think we should throw away the waste _________ .A. make difference; carefullyB. make differences;carefulC. make a difference; carelesslyD. make a few differences; careless12. - What will you do with the waste paper?- The waste paper as well as the used books _________ to the recycling company.A. is going to sendB. are going to sendC. is going to be sentD. are going to be sent13. All the _______things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can stay _________ .A.living;aliveB.alive;aliveC.living;liveD.alive;living14. If we do something _________ the law, we will _________ .A. against; punishB. to against; be punishedC. against; be punishedD. againsting; punish15. The haze (雾霾) is _________ that people are _________ go to the public places.A. so harmful; not warned toB. such harmful; warned not toC. very harm; not warnedD. so harmful; warned not to二、词汇检测根据下列句于及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
八年级英语下册Unit8Agreenworld知识点总结及测试卷(新版)牛津版
八年级英语下册Unit8Agreenworld知识点总结及测试卷（新版）牛津版8B Unit 8 A green world单元重点知识点总览1.We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles.我们可以通过骑自行车减少污染。
reduce 及物动词，“减少”。
如：Giving up smoking reduces the risk of heart disease.戒烟会减少得心脏病的风险。
2.We can save water by taking shorter showers.我们可以通过洗更短的淋雨节省水。
save 动词，“节约，节省”，save water “节约用水”。
如：It’s necessary for us to save water.节约用水对我们来说很有必要。
3.My dad used to drive me to school, but now we take the underground.我的爸爸过去常常开车送我去上学，但现在我们乘地铁。
（1）used to 表示“过去常常”，后接动词原形构成used to do sth “过去常常做某事”。
He used to drink.他过去经常喝酒。
（2）be used to doing sth “习惯于做某事”。
如：The old man is used to living alone.这位老人习惯于一个人生活。
【拓展】be used to 后面也可接动词原形，即be used to do sth，表示“被用于做某事”，是一种被动结构，相当于be used for doing sth。
如：The material is used to make a plane. 这材料是用于制造飞机的。
5.More and more families own cars and this causes serious air pollution.越来越多的家庭拥有汽车，这导致严重的空气污染。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8 A green world单元练习(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册8BU8 A green worldA组A．根据中文提示写出单词。
1．How delicious the_______（面包树果实）is!2．Parking isn't_______（允许）here.3．Why was your friend_______（罚款）?4．The bag is made of_______（塑料）．5. Although it is not_______（严重）,we still need to pay attention to it. B．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It was not a_______ (wise) choice.2., Most old things can_______ (recycle).3. Look! Some farmers are_______ (dig) holes for trees.4. You should try_______ (speak) more English in class.5. The book was_______ (give) to him by his father.C．单项选择。
( )1. He tried_______ the exam, but failed.A. to passB. passingC. to passingD. passed ( )2. How much did it _______ you to buy the car?A. takeB. costC. spendD. pay( )3. His parents are both dead. He_______ his friends and relatives.A. lives onB. lives inC. depends onD. depend on ( )4.I have many good friends,_______, Li Ming is one of them.A. for exampleB. such asC. asD. likeD．汉译英。
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(8B Unit 8)夯基固本限时：15分钟I.单项选择1. He is ___________ to wait without ___________ .A. patient enough; getting angrilyB. enough patient; getting angryC. patient enough; getting angryD. enough patient; getting angrily2. (预测点 1)---Let's see a horror film. Would you _______ it?---Not at all.A. careB. mindC. keepD. perform3. The World Cup ___________ every four years.A. is taken placeB. is heldC. is happenedD. holds4. (预测点 2)I saw Li Lei yesterday. We hadn't seen each other _______ I leftBeijing.A after B. before C.. since D. until5. (预测点 3) He said that they ________ Zhang Jiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. has gone toC. have gone toD. had gone to6. ----Millie, could you give me some advice? I don't know ___________.---Why don't you wear this red shirt?A. when to wearB. what to wearC. how to wearD. where to wear7. (预测点 4) Can you find a way of _______ this problem?A. deal withB. deal aboutC. dealing withD. dealing about8. Will you please __________ shoes on the floor?A not to put B. not put C. don't put D. not putting9. (预测点 5)If he doesn't go to the cinema tomorrow, ____________.A. so do IB. neither do IC. so will ID. neither will I10. ---I've run out of money to buy a new bike---Oh, __________.You have to walk.A. that's right B that's too bad C. go ahead D. excuse meⅡ. 根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.---When_________your bike __________(repair)?---Yesterday afternoon.2. Must the work______________(start) at once?3. The new books ________ (give) to the new students tomorrow.4. The books _____________(read)three times.5. Lost time will never _____________(find) again.6. The classroom should ____________ ( clean) every afternoon.7. How long __________ the computer ________(keep) by your father already?8. More and more trees must ____________ ( plant) in that area9. More books ____________(donate) to this school next term10. Old people should ____________ (take)good care of.综合提升限时：20分钟III. 阅读理解A(2015 .浙江杭州 . 41～44)The following is a QUIZ(自测) from a magazine.Questions 1 Point 2 Points 3 Points Where do you live? in a village in a town in a cityHow do you go to work/ school? by walking/bicycle by train/bus/ subwayby driving asmall carHow many times a year do you fly onairplanes?1 2 3How many hours of electricity do youuse each day(e.g. watching TV, keepinglights on)?0-6 hours 6-12 hours 12-18 hoursHow often do you recycle? almostalwaysoften sometimesTotal Points Result7 Less pollution than the average(平均) person8-10 As much pollution as the average person11-13 A little more pollution than the average person14-14 A lot more pollution than the average person1.Which of the following makes the least pollution?A. Living pretty well in a big city.B. Flying on planes only twice a year.C. Almost always recycling used things.D. Using 15 hours of electricity each day.2. How many points does the average person get?A. 7 points.B. 8-10 points.C. 11-13 points.D. 14-15 points.3. Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year,uses 15 hours of electricity a day, an sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get?A. 11 points.B. 12 points.C. 13 points.D. 14 points.4.Which of following would be the best title for the quiz?A. Where Do You Live?B. What Do You Recycle?C. Why Do We Travel?D. How Green Are You?BWant to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live inWhy n ot take part in “Clean & Green weekend”Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time.Park LifeDo you like hanging out in the park with your friends If so，why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go？To add some fun, there isa gift for the person who collects the most rubbish! Meet us at the south entrance to Taohe Park at 9 a.m. next Saturday if you want to join in.The Air You BreatheA great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees！It is a fact that trees slowly filter（过滤）a lot of pollutants from the air.So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2 p.m. next Sunday.War on Graffiti（涂鸦）Some p eople think graffiti is cool. Well, it is not! The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon aspossible. And that is exactly what we are going to do. We a re repainting the school walls from 1 p.m. on Saturd ay. You don’t have to bring any tools, just rememberto wear some old clothes!1. The main purpose of “Clean & Green Weekend” is to_______________ .A. make our city more beautifulB. offer the chance to have funC. help students meet old friendsD. have a nice weekend2. The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity mustmeet__________.A. at 1 p.m. on SaturdayB. at 2 p.m. next SundayC. at 9 a.m. next SaturdayD. at 3 a.m. on Sunday3. If we’re going to repaint the school walls, we need to__________.A. draw pictures wellB. wear some old clothesC. bring some tools with usD. wear some new clothes4. According to the passage, we know_____________.A. graffiti can make the buildings look cool.B. the person who collects rubbish can get a gift.C. we can plant trees to improve the environment.D. we can draw pictures on the wall.5. We might read the above passage____________.A. in a fashion magazine.B. on a school notice board.C. in a newspaper advertisement.D.on a hospital notice board. IV. (2015. 江苏南通崇川模拟) 书面表达我国不少城市正在推广公共自行车，提倡人们“绿色出行，低碳生活”。