译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解并选择正确的答案。

Long long ago, there was a bad king. All of his people hated him. One hot day, he was taking a walk along a river when he decided to have a swim in it. He was a good swimmer, but while he was in the river, he suddenly fell ill and was dying. At that time two farmers were working in the field nearby. They came over, jumped into the river, and he was saved. They didn't know who was until they pull him out of the water. The king was happy. He said to the two farmer, "Today you have saved my life. Ask for anything, and I'll give it to you. I'm the richest in the world." "Don't tell anybody that we have saved you," the two farmers said together.

（1）All of people ____ the king.

A. loved

B. visited

C. hated

（2）One day, the king decided to ______.

A. take a walk

B. have a swim

C. Walk by the river.

（3）______ jumped into the river.

A. The king

B. Nobody

C. Two farmers

（4）The farmers were _____ to save the king.

A. happy

B. worried

C. sad

（5）The king was very _____.

A. kind

B. friendly

C. bad

【答案】（1）C

（2）B

（3）C

（4）C

（5）C

【解析】【分析】文章大意：描述国王游泳被救的事情。

（1）根据All of his people hated him.可知所有人都憎恨他，故选C。

（2）根据he decided to have a swim in it.可知他决定去游泳。故选B。

（3）根据 They came over, jumped into the river, and he was saved. 可知这两个农民跳进了河里救了国王，故选C。

（4）根据"Don't tell anybody that we have saved you," the two farmers said together.可知这两个农民看到被救的人是国王不开心，故选C。

（5）根据 Long long ago, there was a bad king.可知那个国王很坏，故选C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

2．阅读理解Fast food is any food that is quick，convenient and usually inexpensive ．Vending(出售)machines are probably the most common places to find fast food．It's so popular because for under$5.00 you can usually get a meal．Fast food is not

expensive because it is usually made with cheaper food such as high fat meat and high sugar food．There is not enough fresh fruit or vegetables in it．

It's true that fast food is bad for us．If you eat too much fast food over a long period of time，it can lead to health problems．

Don't eat too much fast food．

（1）Fast food is very expensive．

（2）Fast food is usually made with cheaper food．

（3）There is not enough fresh fruit or vegetables in fast food．

（4）It's not true that fast food is bad for us．

（5）We should not eat too much fast food．

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】1.整句句意是快餐食品是非常昂贵的。由短文第一段第一句inexpensive 可知，是便宜的。故选错误。

（2）由短文第一段第三行because it is usually made with cheaper food.句意是因为它是使用比较便宜的食物做的。故选正确。

（3）整句句意是在快餐食物里不含有足够多的新鲜水果和蔬菜。有短文第一段最后一句可以得出，故选正确。

（4）阅读理解整句句意快餐食品对我们有害的事情不是真的。根据短文第二段第一句可以看出不含有not,故选错误。

（5）阅读理解整句句意是我们不应该吃太多的快餐食物。根据最后一段可以看出是正确的，故选正确。

【点评】考查同学阅读能力，同学平时要多阅读一些相关的文章，积累词汇。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确

I was only nine years old when I learnt how to use a computer．My mother is my first teacher．I know how to type，how to copy a file，and how to visit a website on the Internet．One day，mom was not at home．I turned on the computer and began to learn how to chat on net．The first one I met there was a boy called Tom．He greeted me politely．When he knew that I was only a 9-year-old girl and almost knew nothing about chatting on net，he started showing me how to use the chatting tools，how to download，and how to send e-mails．I learnt a lot from him．

（1）I was only nine years old when I learnt how to use a computer．

（2）When mom was at home．I began to learn how to chat on net．

（3）The first one I met on net was a boy called Tom．

（4）Tom is my first computer teacher．