常用英语形容词与介词搭配表

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高考英语必备“be+形容词+介词”搭配+例句

高考英语必备“be+形容词+介词”搭配+例句

高考英语必备!“be+形容词+介词”搭配+例句be absent from 缺席He was often absent from classes, and failed his examinations.他经常缺课,所以没有通过考试。

be different from 与……不同My best friend Larry is quite different from me.我最好的朋友拉里与我很不一样。

be far from 离……远,远远不Success won't be far from you.成功不会远离你。

be free from 不受……影响的;摆脱了……的I was so happy to be free from the pain.我很高兴摆脱了疼痛。

be safe from 没有……的危险They aimed to make the country safe from terrorist attacks.他们力图使国家免遭恐怖分子的袭击。

be bad for 对……有害,对……不利Very loud music can be bad for your ears.声音特别大的音乐会对耳朵有害。

be convenient for 对……方便Nowadays, it is convenient and cheap for us to ride a shared bike.如今,我们骑共享单车既方便又便宜。

be famous for 因……闻名Zhejiang is famous for tea and silk.浙江因茶叶和丝绸而闻名。

be fit for 合适,适合This food is not fit for your guests.这种食物不适合给你的客人们吃。

be good for 对……有益Fresh food is good for you.新鲜食物对你有益。

be hungry for 渴望得到They were hungry for knowledge.他们求知若渴。

四级英语常用形容词和介词固定搭配

四级英语常用形容词和介词固定搭配

四级英语常用形容词和介词固定搭配:absent from不在,缺席abundant in富于alien to与...相反angry with sb at/about sth生气,愤怒anxious about/for忧虑,担心appropriate for/to适当,合适applicable to适用于apt at聪明,善于apt to易于ashamed of羞愧,害臊approximate to近拟,接近aware of意识到abailable to sb for sth可用,可供bare of几乎没有,缺乏bound for开往... capable of能够careful of/about/with;小心,注意certain of /about确信,肯定about/in doing characteristic of特有,独特clear of没有,不接触clever at善于close to接近,亲近comparable to/with可比较conscious of察觉到,意识到consequent on随之而来considerate towards体谅,体贴contemporary with与...同时代content with满足于contrary to违反counter to与...相反crazy about热衷,着迷critical of挑剔,批评curious about好奇,想知道distinct from种类(风格)不同doubtful of /about怀疑east of在...东面equal to相等,胜任equivalent to等于,相当于essential to/for必不可少expert at/in/on善于faithful to忠实于familiar to sb为...所熟悉familiar with sth熟悉,通晓fatal to致命的favourable to支持,赞成favourable for有帮助的fearful of惧怕fit for适于foreign to非...所原有fond of喜欢free of /from未受...;免费free with康慨,大方guilty of有...罪的hungry for渴望ignorant of不知道impatient at sth.不耐烦impatient of无法容忍with sb independent of不受...支配impatient for急切,渴望indifferent to无兴趣,不关心indignant with sb.愤慨inferior to级别低于,不如ab/about sth innocent of无...罪,无辜intent on专心于invisible to不可见的jealous of嫉妒keep on爱好,很喜欢liable for对...有责任liable to易于loyal to忠于mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒mad with因...发狂next to下一个,其次necessary to /for必要的opposite to在对面open to不限制,开放的particular about挑剔,讲究arallel to与...平等,类似peculiar to独特的,独有的atient with有耐心prior to在...之前二、四级英语常用名词固定搭配:1、absence from 缺席,离开2、have access to 可以接近;可以利用3、make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人4、have a nodding acquaintance with 与...有点头之交5、take action 采取行动6、admission to 准许7、take advantage of 利用,趁...之机8、make an agreement with 与...达成协议9、make/offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉10、make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁11、application for 申请12、make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会13、approach to 通往...的方法;接近14、come to sb.’s assistance 帮助某人15、make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事16、pay attention to 注意17、have an arthority over 对...有(行使)权利18、keep one’s balance 保持(身体)平衡19、set up a barrier between 在...中间设置障碍20、belief in 相信21、do/try one’s best 努力,尽力22、make the best of 充分利用23、catch one’s breath 喘气24、take care of 爱护,照料25、give a challenge 挑战26、rise to the challenge 接受挑战,迎战27、take a chance 冒险;投机28、take charge of 管理,接管29、lay a claim 要求;主张,自以为30、set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求31、combination with 与...结合32、seek comfort in 在...中寻找安慰33、take comfort in 在...中得到安慰34、get command of 控制35、take command of 开始担任...的指挥36、communication with 与...通讯;与...交流37、keep company with 和...结交;和...亲热38、keep sb. company 陪伴某人,陪某人同走39、make a comparison between 把...进行比较40、competition with/against sb. 与某人竞争41、keep competition between 在...之间进行竞争42、complaint about/of 对...抱怨43、make a complaint against 控告44、come to a conclusion 得出结论45、have confidence in sb. 信任某人46、leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑47、take into consideration 考虑到48、be in contact with 与...接触49、be out of contact with 与...失去联系50、have contact with 和...接触51、lose contact with 与...失去联系52、present a striking contrast between 使两者形成鲜明的对照53、have control over/of 对...控制54、lose control of 失去对...控制55、have/hold a conversation with 与...谈话56、commit a crime 犯罪57、arouse sb.’s curiosity about sth. 激起某人对某事物的好奇心58、lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人59、do damage to 损害...60、come to a decision 决定下来61、arrive at a decision 决定下来62、make a decision 作决定63、take a delight in 以...为乐64、take delivery of 提取65、take o ne’s departure 动身,出发66、give a description of 描写67、drive sb. to despair 使某人陷入绝望68、have the determination to do 决心干...69、make a difference between 区别对待70、make a difference to 使...产生变化71、have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难72、draw a clear distinction between 分清73、come into effect 生效,实施74、put into effect 实行,使生效,使起作用75、take effect 生效,起作用76、put emphasis on/upon 着重于,把重点放在77、make one’s entrance 进入78、make an error 犯错误79、give evidence of 有...迹象80、set a good example to sb. 为某人树立榜样81、make no exceptions 不容许有例外82、catch sb.’s eye 引人注目83、keep an eye on 留意,照看84、have faith in 对...信任85、lose faith in 失去对...信任86、keep faith 忠于信仰87、farewell to 对...永别了;不会再...88、make one’s farewell 道别,告辞89、come into fashion 开始风行90、follow the fashion 赶时髦91、make fashion 作作样子92、set the fashion 创立新式样93、find fault (with) 抱怨,找岔子94、catch fire 着火95、set fire to 使燃烧,点燃96、come into a fortune 继承一笔财产97、make a fortune 发财98、try one’s fortune 碰运气99、make friends (with) 交朋友100、make fun of 取笑,嘲笑101、give/take a glance at 对...粗略地看一下102、catch/get a glimpse of 瞥见103、come to a halt 停止104、do sb. harm 损害某人105、keep one’s head 保持镇定106、lose one’s head 仓皇失措,慌乱107、learn by heart 背诵,记住108、lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心109、get hold of 抓住,得到110、hunger for/after 渴望111、attach importance 重视112、have an influence on/upon 对...有影响113、make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事114、hold an inquiry into sth. 对某事进行调查115、play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑116、come to sb.’s knowledge 被某人知道117、throw light on/upon 阐明某事,使人了解某事118、fall in love with 爱上119、make mention of 提及...120、have mercy on/upon 对...表示怜悯121、bring/call to mind 想起122、have sth. in mind 记得,想到123、keep/bear in mind 记住124、make up one’s mind 下决心,决意125、keep one’s mind on 专注于126、make the most of 充分利用127、come to sb.’s notice 引起某人的注意128、take notice of 注意到129、make/take an objection to 对...表示反对130、obstacle to 成为...的障碍131、bring/put into operation 手术;操作,运转,运算132、come/go into operation 实行,生效133、place an order for sth. with 向...定购某物134、keep pace with 与...并驾齐驱,共同前进135、take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功136、play a part (in) (在...中)扮演角色,参与137、take part in 参加138、take place 发生,进行,举行139、take the place of 取代,代替140、come to a point 变尖锐;到紧要关头141、keep to the point 扣住主题142、make a point 立论,证明论点143、hold the position of(as) 担任...职务144、come into possession of sth. 占有某物145、take possession of 占有,占领146、make a practice of 经常进行147、put in/into practice 实施,实行148、have a preference for 偏爱...149、have a prejudice against sb. 对某人有偏见150、make preparations for 为...做准备151、take pride in 以...自豪,对...感到得意152、enjoy privileges 享受特权153、grant sb. the privilege of doing 赋予某人做...的权利154、make a promise 许下诺言155、keep a promise 遵守诺言156、carry out a promise 履行诺言157、break a promise 不遵守诺言158、recovery from 从...中恢复159、make a reduction 减小,缩小160、make reference to 提到161、have no reference to 与...无关162、give one’s regards to sb. 向某人致意163、make/offer resistance to 对...抵抗,抵御164、take the resolution 决心干某事165、have resort to sb. 求助于某人166、make a response 对...做出响应167、take the responsibility for 负起对某事的责任168、get/take a rise out of sb. 惹得某人恼怒169、give rise to 引起,使发生170、run/take a risk 冒险171、play a role in 在...中扮演角色(起作用) 172、express one’s satisfaction at/with 对...表示满意173、make satisfaction for 赔偿,补偿174、throw a scare into sb. 吓坏某人175、come to one’s senses 苏醒过来;恢复理性176、make sense 讲得通,言之有理177、throw/cast/put into the shade 使逊色,使相形见绌178、cast a shadow over 蒙上阴影179、catch at shadows 捕风捉影180、put sb. to shame 羞辱某人181、do one’s share for sth. 为...贡献一份力量182、go shares 合伙经营;分享,分担183、take/bear one’s share of 承担一份184、catch sight of 看见,发现185、lose sight of 看不见,在视野之外186、take the firm stand 站稳立场187、take a stand for/against sth. 表示赞成/反对某事188、follow/tread in sb.’s steps 踏着某人的足迹;效仿189、take stock 清查存货,盘存190、take stock in 购买(公司);相信191、take stock of 估量,观察192、lay/place/put stress on/upon 把重点放在...上193、substitute for sth. 替代物194、exptrdd sympathy for/with sb. 对某人表示慰问195、have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈196、make talk 闲谈197、get/go into a temper 发脾气198、lose one’s temper 发脾气199、have/run a temperature 发烧200、take one’s temperature 量体温201、fall into temptation 受诱惑202、resist temptation 抵制诱惑203、give/yield way to temptation 受诱惑204、have a terror of sth. 对某事感到恐怖205、thanks to 由于,多亏206、no thanks to 并非由于207、do a threat to 对...形成威胁208、tske one’s time 不着急,不慌忙209、keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系210、keep track of 记录;保持与...联系211、lose track of 失去...的线索212、set a trap 设陷阱213、play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人214、get into trouble 陷入困境,招致不幸215、make trouble 闹事,捣乱216、have trouble with 同...闹纠纷217、make use of 使用,利用218、put to use 使用219、give way to 让路,让步220、lead the way 带路,引路221、make way 让路,腾出地方/位置222、keep one’s word 守信用一、四级英语常用动词固定搭配1、break down 损坏;瓦解;(组织、计划等彻底毁坏)2、break into 闯入;强行进入3、break off 中止;中断4、break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发5、bring about 导致;引起6、bring forward 提出;提议7、bring to 使恢复知觉8、bring up 教育,培养,使成长9、call at 访问,拜访10、call for 邀请;要求,需要11、call off 放弃,取消12、call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁13、carry on 继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营14、carry out 贯彻(理论等),执行(计划等);实现(目标等)15、come across (偶然)发现;(偶然)碰见;偶遇16、come on 开始;进展;上演;来吧,快点17、come out 出版;结果是(to be);出现,长出18、come through 经历,脱险19、come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原20、come up 发生;走近,上来21、cut across 抄近路,走捷径22、cut down(on) 削减,降低23、cut off 阻断;切断,使隔绝24、drop by/in 顺便来访(无意的)25、fall back on 求助于,转而依靠26、fall behind 落后27、fall in with 碰见;符合,与......一致28、get across 解释清楚,使人了解29、get along/with 有进展;生活得,过得30、get at 够得着,触及;意思是,理解31、get away 离开,走开,逃脱32、get by 混过;通过,经过33、get down to 开始,着手(此处to为介词)34、get in 进入;收回,收获35、get out of 逃避;改掉36、get rid of 除去,摆脱37、get through 接通电话;度过(时间等);结束,完成38、get together 集合,聚集39、give away 泄露,分送40、give back 送还;恢复41、give in 交上;投降,屈服42、give up 停止,放弃43、give way to 给...让路,对...让步(含屈服的意思)44、go after 追求,求爱45、go around/round 足够分配;流传46、go by (时间等)过去;遵守,遵循47、go in for 从事,追求,致力于,沉迷于48、go into 研究,调查,进入49、go over 复习,重温;(重复)检查,审查50、go through 经历,经受(困难等)51、hand in 交上,递交52、hand out 散发,(平均)分发,发给53、hold back 阻止,抑制54、hold on 继续,不挂断,握住不放55、keep on 保持,继续不断56、keep up with 向...看齐,跟上57、lay aside 把...搁置在一边;储蓄58、lay off 休息;(临时)解雇59、lay out 布置,安排;设计,制定60、let alone 不干涉;更不用说61、let down 放下,降低;使失望62、live on (动物)以...为食;(人)靠...生活63、look after 照顾,照料;注意,关心64、look back 回头看;回顾,记忆65、look down on/upon 看不起,轻视66、look forward to 盼望,期待67、look into 调查,观察68、look out 留神,注意69、look through 仔细查看;浏览,温习70、make out 辨认出;理解71、make up 组成,构成;捏造,编造;化妆,补充72、pay back 偿还,回报73、pay off 还清(债);取得成功74、pick out 选出;拣出75、pick up 拾起;(车)中途搭(人)76、pull in (车)停下,进站;(船)到岸77、pull off 脱(帽、衣等)78、pull on 穿(帽、衣等)79、put across/over 解释清楚,说明80、put aside 储存,保留81、put down 记下,放下;镇压,评定82、put forward 提出83、put off 推迟84、put on 上演;(体重)增加;穿上,戴上85、put out 熄灭;关(灯);生产;伸出;出版;公布,发布86、put up 建造,搭起;张贴;提(价);提供食宿87、run down 追捕;贬低;(逐渐)减少;(逐渐)变弱;撞倒,撞沉88、run out(of) 用完,耗尽89、run through 游览;贯穿,普遍存在于90、see off 给...送行91、see to 注意,负责,照料;修理92、set about 开始,着手93、set down 记下,记入,放下,卸下94、set off 动身,出发;引起,使发生95、set up 创立,建立,树立;资助96、show off 卖弄,炫耀97、stand by 支持;袖手旁观;做好准备98、stand for 代表,意味着;支持;是...的缩写99、take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母)相像100、take...for 把...认为是,把...看成为101、take off 起飞;脱下;匆匆离开102、take over 接收,接管;借用,承袭103、take to 对...产生好感;开始喜欢;开始从事104、take up 开始从事;占去,占据105、turn down 拒绝;关小,调低106、turn out 结果是,(最后)证明是,制造,生产,关掉107、turn over 仔细考虑108、turn to 变成;求助于,借助于109、turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到110、wait for 等候111、wait on 服侍,侍候112、watch out(for) 密切注意,提防113、wear out 穿破;磨损;(使)耗尽114、wonder at 对...感到惊讶115、work at 从事于,致力于116、work out 算出;想出,制定出,解决117、worry about (使)担心,(使)发愁118、write down 写下, 把...描写成119、write off 注销,勾销,取消120、yield to 屈服,服从alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称] 人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render 解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊!168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n. /v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to, toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.] 给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v. /n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v. (into, with) (使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n. /vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v. /n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with, to) 可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt. /n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n. /vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n. /vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),防碍jxjjxyx351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n. /v. /ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n. /vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n. /vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n. /vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v. /n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt. /n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v. /n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to) 准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v. /n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt. /n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496. liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in) 参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n. /vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt. /n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的。

高考英语 形容词+介词 搭配表

高考英语 形容词+介词 搭配表

高考大纲内的“形+介”搭配Be+absent from不在,缺席absent in 不在此地而在abundant in 富于accustomed to习惯于addicted to 对…上瘾,沉溺于adequate to(物)足够(满足),(人)胜任allergic to对…过敏angry with sb at/about sth生气,愤努anxious about/for 忧虑,担心appropriate for/to 适当,合适approximate to 近似,接近ashamed of 羞愧,害臊awake to认识到aware of 意识到available to sb /for sth可用,可供beneficial to 对…有益处bent on (doing) sth专心于blind to对…视而不见,不知道bound for 开往...capable of能够careful of 小心,注意careful with 仔细用心于careless of 不顾,对…粗心大意certain of /about ,certain about/in doing确信,肯定characteristic of特有,表现…的特点clear of 没有,不接触clever at 善于close to 接近,亲近comparable to/with 可比较concentrated on(注意力等)集中于connected with与…有关conscious of 察觉到,意识到consequent on 随之而来considerate towards/to/of体谅,体贴consistent with与…相符contemporary with 与...同时代content with 满足于contrary to违反convenient to/for对某人来说方便convinced of确信crazy about/on/over 热衷,着迷curious about 对…好奇,想知道dead to不知…deaf to 充耳不闻delighted with/at/by因…高兴devoted to致力于,献身于doubtful of/about 怀疑eager for/about渴望enthusiastic about/for热衷于equal to相等,胜任excellent at在…方面优秀exposed to暴露于,经受familiar to sb 为...所熟悉familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓expert at/in/on 善于faithful to 忠实于fatal to 致命的favorable to 支持,赞成favorable for 有帮助的fearful of 惧怕fit for 适于foreign to 非...所原有fond of 喜欢free of /from 未受...;免费free with 慷慨,大方generous with在…方面很大方gentle with对某人温柔体贴glad at/about/of对…感到高兴grateful to对某人感激greedy for渴望guilty of 有...罪的handy with/at善于happy at/about对…高兴harmful to对…有害honest about对某事坦白honest with对某人诚实hungry for 渴望ignorant of 不知道independent of脱离impatient at sth. 不耐烦impatient of 无法容忍impatient with sb. 对某人失去耐心impatient for 急切,渴望independent of 不受...支配inferior to 级别低于,不如innocent of无...罪,无辜interested in对…感兴趣invisible to 不可见的jealous of 嫉妒junior to比…年少just to对…公正keen on 爱好,很喜欢kind to对某人亲切mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒mad with因...发狂mad about/on 狂热迷恋next to下一个,其次necessary to /for 必要的opposite to 在…对面optimistic about对…乐观open to 不限制,开放的particular about 挑剔,讲究patient with sb对某人有耐心patient of sth对某事有耐心peculiar to 独特的,独有的pleased with sb/sth对…感到满意pleased about/at sth对…感到高兴polite to对…有礼貌popular with 受...喜爱,爱戴positive of/about确信previous to(doing)sth在…之前proud of以…自豪relative to 与...有关representative of 代表...的responsible for 负责,是...原因rich in 富于rough on sb粗鲁对待某人satisfied with对…满意skeptical of/about对…怀疑senior to比…年长sensitive to 对...敏感sensible of 觉查到sick of 厌恶,厌倦short of 缺少skilled at/in 善于similar to 相似specific to为…所特有strict with sb对某人严格strict in sth对某事要求严格subject to 受制于,易于suitable for/to 适合于superior to 优于,级别高于sure of /about 对...有信心,确信terrified at/by被…吓一跳terrified of对…感到惊恐typical of 是典型的,特有的tired of 对...不在感兴趣true of 适用于true to 忠实的无误的vital to 对...极其重要unconscious of未意识到uncertain of /about 不确知unfit for不适合unique to为…所独有weak in在…方面弱Something is wrong with A. A有毛病。

英语语法:形容词与介词的常见惯用的搭配

英语语法:形容词与介词的常见惯用的搭配

英语语法:形容词与介词的常见惯用的搭配形容词与介词的常见惯用搭配1. be+形容词+aboutbe angry about 为…生气 be anxious about 为…忧虑be careful about 当心… be certain about 确信…be curious about 对…好奇 be disappointed about 对…感到失望be excited about 对…感到兴奋 be glad about 对…感到高兴be happy about 为…感到高兴 be hopeful about 对…抱有希望be mad about 对…入迷 be nervous about 为…感到不安be particular about 对…讲究 be sad about 为…而难过be serious about 对…认真 be sure about 对…有把握be worried about 为…担忧2. be+形容词+atbe angry at 为…生气 be bad at 不善于…be clever at 擅长于… be disappointed at 对…感到失望be expert at 在…方面是内行 be good at 善于…be mad at 对…发怒 be quick at 在…方面敏捷be skilful at 在…方面熟练 be slow at 在…方面迟钝3. be+形容词+forbe anxious for 渴望 be bad for 对…有害,对…不行be bound for 前往 be celebrated for 以…出名be convenient for 对…方便 be eager for 渴望be famous for 因…闻名 be fit for 合适,适合be good for 对…有益(方便) be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到 be late for 迟到be necessary for 对…有必要 be ready for 为…准备好be sorry for 因…抱歉 be suitable for 对…合适(适宜)be thankful for 因…而感激 be well-known for 以…出名4. be+形容词+frombe absent from 缺席,不在 be different from 与…不同be far from 离…远,远远不 be free from 没有,免受be safe from 没有…的危险 be tired from 因…而疲劳5. be+形容词+inbe concerned in 与…相关 be disappointed in 对(某人)感到失望be engaged in 从事于,忙于 be experienced in 在…方面有经验be expert in 在…方面是行家 be fortunate in 在…方面幸运be honest in 在…方面诚实 be interested in 对…感兴趣be lacking in 缺乏 be rich in 富于be skilful in 擅长于 be successful in 在…方面成功be weak in 在…方面不行6. be+形容词+ofbe afraid of 害怕 be ashamed of 为…感到羞愧be aware of 意识到,知道 be capable 能够,能够be careful of 小心,留心 be certain of 确信,对…有把握be fond of 喜欢 be free of 没有,摆脱be full of 充满 be glad of 为…而高兴be nervous of 害怕 be proud of 为…自豪be short of 缺乏 be shy of 不好意思be sick of 对…厌倦 be sure of 肯定,有把握be tired of 对…厌烦 be worthy of 值得,配得上7. be+形容词+tobe accustomed to 习惯于 be blind to 对…视而不见be close to 靠近,接近 be cruel to 对…残酷,对…无情be devoted to 献身于,专心于 be equal to 等于,能胜任be familiar to 为(某人)所熟悉 be harmful to 对…有危害be important to 对…主要be open to 对…开放,易受到be opposed to 反对,不赞成 be opposite to 在…对面,和…相反be polite to 对…有礼貌 be related to 与…相关,与…有亲戚关系be respectful to尊敬 be rude to 对…无礼be similar to 与…相似 be true to 忠实于,信守be used to 习惯于 be useful to 对…有用8. be+形容词+withbe angry with 对(某人)生气 be bored with 对…厌烦be busy with 忙于 be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于,与…相关 be content with 以…为满足be delighted with 对…感到高兴 be disappointed with 对(某人)失望be familiar with 熟悉,精通 be honest with 对(某人)真诚be ill with 患…病 be patient with 对(某人)有耐心be pleased with 对…满意(高兴) be popular with 受…欢迎be satisfied with 对…满意 be strict with 对(某人)严格。

形容词的用法及常见搭配

形容词的用法及常见搭配

形容词的用法及常见搭配知识讲解考点/易错点1定义:形容词(adj.)主要是用来描述和修饰名词、代词,说明其性质、状态和特征。

形容词主要用来描述事物的大小、形状、颜色等具体特征,也可用来陈述事物的状态等。

1.形容词的作用1)作定语 e.g. English is a useful language.2)作表语 e.g. The little girl is lovely.【注】a.大多数形容词即可作定语又可作表语,但有少数形容词只能作表语,不能作定语,如:alive,asleep,alone,awake,afraid,unable等。

如只能说living people,不能说alive people b.有些形容词只能作定语,不能作表语。

如:many,little,wooden,golden等。

如:这是个木制的盒子:可以说This is a wooden box. 不能说This box is wooden.作宾语补足语 e.g. We should keep our working room clean.“the+定冠词”结构有些形容词前面加上定冠词the,相当于名词,表示一类人或事物,其谓语动词常用复数,表示抽象概念时,其谓语动词用单数,在句中可作主语、表语或宾语。

e.g. The old and the sick like a quiet place.(作主语)The new is not always the best.(作主语、表语)They are going to build a school for the blind, the deaf and the dumb.(作宾语)形容词的位置1)形容词修饰名词作定语时一般放在它所修饰的名词之前e.g. a beautiful flower与不定代词something,anything,everything,nothing等连用时,须放在这些词的后面e.g. It’s nothing serious.2)与表示度量的词连用,形容词要放在它所修饰词语的后面e.g. He can swim across a river 200 meters wide.3)由and或or所连接的两个形容词通常放在被修饰的名词之后,其强调修饰作用e.g. Everyone, young or old, has his own strong point and weak point.4)有两个或两个以上的形容词修饰同一个名词时,形容词排列的一般顺序a.音节较短的形容词放在音节较长的形容词前 e.g. a rainy, windy and unpleasant dayb.与被修饰名词关系较密切的形容词靠近该名词e.g. a great modern socialist country一个伟大的现代化社会主义国家c.当冠词、代词、形容词、名词和分词同时修饰一个名词时,句子中的各种形容词的位置要由它们和被修饰名词的关系密切程度而定。

常与介词of搭配的形容词

常与介词of搭配的形容词



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初中英语形容词知识点:形容词与介词的搭配

初中英语形容词知识点:形容词与介词的搭配

初中英语形容词知识点:形容词与介词的搭配初中英语形容词知识点:形容词与介词的搭配在英语中,有很多形容词后需要加特定的介词,构成固定的搭配。

1. 与about构成的搭配Be anxious about 对……感到担心be sorry about 对……感到抱歉Be careful about 对……小心be sure about对……有把握Be certain about 对……有把握be worried about 对……担忧2. 与构成的搭配Be expert at 具……方面的专长be surprised at 对……感到惊讶Be angry at 对……生气be good at 在……方面擅长Be clever at 在……方面生气3. 与for构成的搭配Be famous for 由于……而著名be well known for由于……而著名Be ready for 为……做好准备get ready for 为……做好准备Be sorry for 为……感到抱歉be fit/ unfit for 适合……/ 不适合……Be good for 对……有帮助be bad for对……有坏处4.与in构成的搭配Be interested in 对……感兴趣be weak in 在……方面薄弱Be poor in 在……方面薄弱be different in 在……方面不同Be experienced in 具有……方面的经验5.与of构成的搭配Be afraid of 害怕…… be certain of 对……有把握Be fond of 喜欢…… be proud of 为……感到自豪Be tired of 对……感到厌倦be full of 充满……Be sure of 对……有把握be short of ……短缺Be ashamed of 对……感到羞愧6.与to构成的搭配Be good to 对……态度好be kind to 对……和蔼Be nice to 对……友好be rude to 对……粗鲁Be polite to 对……有礼貌be bad to 对……态度不好Be useful to 对……有用7. 与with构成的搭配Be angry with 对……生气be careful with小心……Be busy with忙于…… be satisfied with对……感到满意Be pleased with 对……感到满意be happy with 对……感到高兴Be patient with 对……有耐心be strict with 对某人要求相关推荐:初中英语形容词知识点:常见形容词用法比较。

英语形容词、名词、介词及其他短语搭配

英语形容词、名词、介词及其他短语搭配

形容词1 absent from 缺席,不在2 absorbed in 专心于,全神贯注于3 abundant in 富于,盛产4 acceptable to sb. 是某人可接受的5 accessible to 易接近的,能进去的,易理解的6 accustomed to sth./to do sth. 习惯于,适应了…的7 acquainted with认识,熟知8 addicted to 沉溺于,上瘾9 adequate for 充足的,足够的10 adequate to 充分的,适当的,胜任的11 adjacent to 毗连,与…临近12 adverse to 不利的,有害的;相反的,敌对的13 advised of 被通知14 agreeable to 欣然同意的15 ahead of 在…之前16 alert in 留心,警觉17 alien to 与…相反,与…迥异18 alike to sb. 对…都一样19 alive with 充满20 ambitious for/of 急欲获得,渴望21 angry (with sb.) at /about sth. 因某事和某人生气22 annoyed at/about/with 对…烦恼23 anxious about 为…而忧虑,担心24 anxious for 渴望,急切25 anxious to (do sth.) 急于要做26 apparent to 明显的,清楚的27 applicable to 适用于,适当28 appropriate for/to 对…适当,恰当29 approximate to 近于,接近30 apt at 聪明,善于31 apt to (do sth.) 易于,往往32 ashamed of 对…感到惭愧33 available to sb./for sth. 可供,可用34 aware of/that 知道,意识到35 bad at 不擅长于36 bankrupt in/of 完全缺乏,完全丧失37 bare of 几乎没有,缺乏38 beneficial for/to 对…有益39 bound for准备前往,开往…的,在前往…的途中40 bound to (do sth.) 必然,一定;决心41 busy with 忙于42 capable of 能够做43 careless of 不在乎44 cautious of/about 谨慎,小心45 certain of/that 对…有把握,确信46 certain to do sth. 必定,一定47 characteristic of 有代表性的,典型的,独特的48 chary of 谨慎,小心49 clear of 消除,澄清50 close to 靠近51 comparable with/to 可与…比较的,与…比得上的52 (as) compared with/to 同…比较起来,与….相对53 compatible with 与…一致/协调/兼容54 competent for/to do sth. 有能力,胜任做某事55 concerned about 关心,挂念,担心56 concerned in 与…有牵连57 concerned with 与…有关58 conditional on/upon 视…而定59 confident of/in 对…有信心60 confidential with 易于信任他人的61 conscious of/that 意识到,察觉到62 consequent on 因…而起的;作为…的结果的,随之而来的63 considerate of 体谅,体贴64 consistent with 始终如一的,与…一致的65 constant in 对…持久的66 content with 对…感到满足67 contrary to 反对,违反,与…相反68 convenient for 到…很方便,近便69 counter to 与…相反/对立70 crazy about 对…着迷71 critical of 对…挑剔,对…吹毛求疵72 cross with 对…感到不高兴73 crowded with 拥挤,挤满了74 crucial for/to 对…至关重要75 curious about 对…好奇,想知道76 deaf to 不理会77 delighted at/with 对…感到高兴/满意78 dependent on 取决于,依赖于79 deprived of 被剥夺,被夺去80 desirous of 渴望,想要81 devoted to 献身于,专心于,专用于82 different from 与…不同83 disappointed at 对…感到失望84 disgusted at/by/with 厌恶85 distinct from (种类、风格)不同于86 divorced from 与…离婚,脱离87 doubtful of/about 对…疑惑/不确定,认为…不可能88 due to 由于,因为89 eager for/to do sth. 热切希望90 employed in 从事于91 empty of 没有92 engaged in 从事,忙于93 engaged to sb. 与…订婚94 enthusiastic about/for/over 热衷于,对…热心95 envious of 妒忌,羡慕96 equal to 等于,相等97 equivalent to 相当于,等价于98 essential to 对…至关重要99 excellent in/at 极好的,优秀的100 exclusive of 不包括…的,不把….计算在内的,除去…的101 exempt from被免除(义务、责任),被豁免102 experienced in对…有经验103 faithful to 忠实于,忠诚于104 familiar to sb. 为…所熟悉105 familiar with 通晓,熟悉106 famous for 由于…而闻名107 fatal to 致命的108 favorable for/to 适宜于,有利于;赞成109 fearful of 害怕110 fed up with 挤满,对…感到厌烦111 fit for/to do 适合,胜任,适合做…112 fond of 喜欢113 foreign to 非…所原有;陌生的114 frank with 对…坦率115 free from 免于,没有…的,不受…约束的116 free of 没有,免交/受…的,摆脱了…的117 friendly to 对….友好118 furious at/with/about 大怒,非常生气119 generous to 对…慷慨大方120 good at 擅长121 good for 对…有好处122 good to sb. 对…友好123 greedy for 渴望,贪婪124 grieved about 悲痛125 guilty of 有…的罪126 harmful to 对…有害127 helpful to 对…有帮助,有益处128 hopeful of 有…的希望129 hostile to 对…有敌意,不友善130 hungry for 渴望131 identical to/with 与…完全相同132 ignorant of 不知道,不懂,无知133 ill with 患…病134 immune from 免除的,豁免的135 immune from/to 不受…的影响136 immune to 对…有免疫力的137 impatient about/at/with 对…不耐烦138 impatient for/to do 急切,渴望139 impatient of 无法容忍140 inclusive of 包括,包含141 independent of 独立于…之外的,不依赖于142 indicative of 指示,表示,象征143 indifferent to 漠不关心,对…无兴趣144 indignant with sb. at/about sth.145 indispensable to 对…来说是必不可少的或绝对必要的146 inferior to 次于,劣于147 innocent of 清白,无罪,无知148 instrumental in doing sth. 有助于做…149 intent to 专心于,专注于,下决心要实行150 invisible to 不可见的,隐身的151 irrespective of 不考虑,不问,不顾152 jealous of 妒忌,嫉妒,吃醋153 junior to 年少于,地位低于,年资浅于154 keen on热衷于,对…酷爱,渴望155 lacking in (在某发面)缺乏,缺少156 liable for 对…负有(法律)责任157 liable to sth. 应受(惩罚等),易遭(危险)等,易患(疾病)等158 liable to do sth. 易于做某事159 lost in 迷失,入迷160 loyal to 对…忠诚161 mad about/on 狂热,迷恋162 near to 接近,差不多163 necessary to/for 对…使必要的164 nervous about 对…感到紧张165 open to 不限制,对…开放,愿意接受或考虑,易于166 opposite to 与…相反或相对167 pale with 因…而面色苍白168 parallel to 与…相同/相似169 parallel to/with 与…平行/并列170 partial to 对…偏心171 particular about/over 对…过分讲究的;对…挑剔的172 patient of 能忍受…的,容许,可以….的173 patient to/towards/with 对…有耐心174 peculiar to 使…所特有的175 pertinent to 与…有直接关系176 pleased with 对…满意177 poor in 不擅长,贫乏178 popular with 受…欢迎/喜爱/爱戴179 preferable to 比…更可取/更好180 proficient at/in 精通,熟练181 previous to 在…之前182 prior to 在…之前,优先于(指重要性)183 proportional to 和…成比例184 proud of 以…而骄傲185 punctual for 准时186 quick at 在…方面学得快,敏于187 regardless of 不顾,不管,不惜188 relative to 与…有关,涉及189 relevant to 与…有关190 representative of 有代表性的,典型的191 requisite for 必要的,必不可少的192 resistant to 有抵抗力,抗….,耐….193 respectful of/to/towards 尊重194 responsible for sth. to sb 对某人为某事负责. 195responsive to 对…做出回答/反应/响应196 rich in 盛产,富于,充满197 safe from 安全的,无危险的198 satisfied with sth. 对…感到满意199 scared of 害怕…200 secure from/against 安全的,可靠的,放心的201 senior to 年长于,资深于202 sensible of 对…有察觉203 sensitive to 对…敏感204 separate from 与…分离/分开205 short for 是…的缩写,简称206 short of 缺乏,不足207 shy of 怕羞/腼腆….208 sick of 厌烦,厌倦209 significant of 表示…,具有…的意义210 similar to 与…相似/相近211 skilled in/at 精于…熟练于…212 sorry for/about 对…感到抱歉213 strict with 对…严格/严厉214 subject to 易遭…的,服从于,受…支配的215 subordinate to 次要的,下级的,隶属的216 sufficient for 足够,足以217 suitable for/to 适合于218 superior to 优于,级别高于219 susceptible to 易受影响的,过敏的220 suspicious of 对…怀疑221 sympathetic with/to 同情222 thirsty for 渴望,渴求223 thoughtful of 对…考虑周到,体贴224 timid of 害怕225 tired from/with 因…而疲劳226 tired of 对…感到厌烦227 tolerant of 容忍,耐…的228 true to life 逼真的,栩栩如生的229 typical of 典型的,具有代表性的230 unaware of 不知道,没注意,没意识到231 uncertain of/ about 不确定,没把握232 unconscious of 没意识到233 unfit for 不适合的234 used to (doing) 习惯于…235 void of 没有,缺乏236 vulnerable to 易受…的攻击237 wary of 提防,谨慎238 weary of 厌烦,讨厌239 willing to do sth. 愿意做…240 worthy of 值得…名词1 a burst of 突然一阵,突然爆发2 a case in point 典型的例子,恰当的例子(=an example in point)3 a means to an end 达到目的的手段4 a narrow escape (from) 九死一生,幸免于难,死里逃生5 a series of 一系列,一连串6 a trifle 有点,稍微7 a variety of 给类,种种8 (an) abbreviation for …的缩写/缩略9 ability at/in/for …的才能10 absence from 缺席11 absence of mind 心不在焉,精力不集中12 absorption in 全神贯注于,专注于,迷恋于13 abuse at/on sb. 肆意谩骂某人14 abuse of 滥用,虐待15 (an) access to 接近,进入,通向16 (an) accessory to …的附属物(通常用复数);从犯,同谋17 adherence to 信奉,遵守,忠诚于,坚持18 adjustment to 调整19 admiration for 赞美,钦佩20 admission to 入(学、场)21 (an) affection for 喜欢,热爱22 aim at 瞄准,准备对付23 alarm at 因…惊慌,对…惊恐,24 (an) answer to 答案,答复,回音25 anything but 一点也不26 anxiety about 忧虑,担心27 anxiety for 渴望,迫切28 (an) appeal to sb. for sth 恳求,呼吁29 (an) appetite for 对…的爱好30 (an) application for 申请31 (an) application to 应用于32 arm in arm 臂挽臂地33 (an) arrangement for 安排,准备34 (an) attack on/against 攻击35 (an) attempt at sh./to do sth. 试图36 (an) authority on …方面的权威37 (a) belief in 相信,信仰38 (a) bet with sb. on sth. 打赌39 (a) bid for 力争获得,争取40 blame on sb. for sth. 责备某人某事41 (a) candidate for …候选人42 care of 由…转交(通常用在信封上,缩写为c/o)43 (a) comment on/upon sth. 评论44 commitment to 承诺,献身45 (a) comparison of A to B 把A比作B(a) comparison of A with B 将A和B作比较46 competence in 胜任…的能力47 (a) conception of …的概念/观点/思想,有了解48 concern about/at/over 忧虑,担心,挂念49 concern for 关心,关怀50 (a) concession to 让步51 confidence in 相信,信心52 congratulations to sb. on sth. 祝贺53 conviction of sb. for sth. 定罪,证明有罪54 cooperation with sb. in 在…方面与某人合作55 (a) correspondence with 与…通信,和…相符,一致56 criticism against sb. 批评某人57 dedication to 献身于58 divorce of/between/from 与…脱离,分离59 effect on 对…的作用或影响60 engagement to sb. 同某人订婚61 engagement with sb. for sth. 与某人约会做某事62 entrance to …的入口63 (an) escape from 逃脱64 (an) excuse for …的借口65 (an) experiment on 做实验66 exposure to 暴露于,遭受,接触67 face to face 面对面地68 fair play 公平竞赛69 faith in 信任,信仰70 fondness for 喜爱71 freedom from 免除,解脱72 (a) gift for …的天赋73 hand in hand 手挽手地,密切关联地74 head on 迎面地,直接地,面对面的75 heart and soul 完全地,全心全意地76 incidence of …的发生率77 indifference to 对…不重视,漠不关心78 interference in 干涉,干预79 interference with 打扰,妨碍,干扰,干涉80 (an) introduction to 介绍81 (the) key to 关键82 kind of 有点83 (a) lack of 缺少,缺乏84 (a) need for 需要,需求85 no good 没有用86 (an) objection against /to 对…持反对意见,反对87 (an) obstacle to …的障碍88 (an) operation to 为…动手术89 (an) opposition to 相反,对立90 participation in 参加91 point by point 逐条地,一点一点地92 (a) point of view 观点,着眼点93 (a) preference for 偏爱94 (a) prejudice against 对…有偏见,有歧视95 preparation for 为…做准备96 preparation of 准备….97 presence of mind 镇定,沉着98 (the) prevalence of 流行,普遍99 prevention of 预防,阻止100 priority to/over 优先于101 protection against/from 保护,以防102 reason for 以…为理由103 recovery from 恢复,复原104 reference to 提及,论及105 reliance on 信赖,依靠106 (a) reply to 回复,答复107 resistance to 抵抗,反抗108 respect for 尊敬,尊重109 respects to 敬意,问候110 responsibility for 对…的责任111 (a) search for 搜寻112 (a) series of 一系列,一连串113 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地,齐心协力地114 side by side 肩并肩地,一起115 skill at/in 熟练,擅长116 solution to …的解决方法117 sort of 似乎,有点118 step by step 逐步地119 stress on 强调120 (a) subscription to 订阅121 (a) substitution for …的替代物122 superiority to/over 优于123 sympathy for 同情124 sympathy with 支持,赞同125 thanks to 由于,多亏126 the moment (that) 一…就127 word for word 逐字地介词1 to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力地2 in abundance 大量地,充足地3 by accident 偶然地,无意地4 by accident of 凭…的运气/机遇5 to the accompaniment of 在…的伴随/伴奏下6 in accord (with) (与…)一致/相符7 out accord (with) (与…)不一致/不相符8 of one’s own accord 自动地,自愿地9 with one accord 一致地,异口同声地10 in accordance with 与…相一致,按照,根据11 by/from all accounts 根据各方面所说,按照大家的说法12 of great/no account 非常重要/一点不重要13 on account of 因为,由于14 on no account/not on any account 无论如何都不15 on this/that account 由于这个或那个原因16 in addition 另外17 in addition to 除…以外(还有)18 in advance 预先,事先19 in advance of 在…之前,预先20 in agreement with 与…一致21 by air 通过航空途径22 in the air 在空中,即将发生或到来的;(计划、问题等)悬而未决的23 on the air 在广播中,在播送中24 on (the) alert 警戒着,随时准备着,密切注意着25 in amount 总之,总计;数量上讲26 by analogy 用类比的方法,照此类推27 at first appearance 初看起来,乍一看28 under arrest 被捕,在押29 of assistance 有帮助的(to)30 in association with 与…有联系/合作31 to one’s astonishment/to the astonishment of sb. 令人吃惊的是32 on average 平均,通常33 on behalf of/on one’s behalf 代表/为了某人的利益34 beyond belief 难以置信35 at best 最好情况下,充其量,至多36 at one’s best 处于最佳状态,在鼎盛时期37 for the better 好转,改善38 by birth 在血统上,出生39 in blossom 正开着花40 on board 在船/车/飞机上41 out/short of breath 喘不过来气42 in brief 简而言之43 in bulk 大量,批发44 in business 经商,做生意;开始工作45 on business 因公,办事46 out of business 破产,歇业47 with care 小心地48 in case 假如,以防,免得49 in case of 万一…,如果发生…50 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样51 in no case 无论如何,绝不52 in the case of 在…情况下,就…来说,关于53 for certain/sure 肯定地54 by chance 偶然,碰巧55 in charge of 负责,主管56 in the charge of 由…负责57 of choice 优先选择的,同类中更受欢迎的58 of one’s choice 自己选的,自己喜欢的59 in chorus 一齐,一致,共同60 in/under no circumstances 任何情况下都不61 in/under the circumstance 在这种情况下62 in collaboration with 与…合作/合著;与…相勾结63 against the clock (为了如期完成任务)争分夺秒地64 around/round the clock 昼夜不停地65 in common 共同的,共有的66 by/in comparison 比较起来,相比之下67 in comparison with/to 和…比较起来68 in conclusion 最后,最终69 on condition with 如果70 in connection with 与…相关71 in consequence 因此,结果72 in consequence of 由于,因为…的缘故73 in contact with 与…联系74 in contempt with 蔑视,不尊敬,完全不顾75 to one’s heart’s content 尽兴地,心满意足地76 in context 在上下文,连贯起来77 out of context 脱离上下文,割裂地78 on the contrary 相反79 in contrast with/to 与…形成对比80 out of control 失去控制81 under control 处于控制之下82 at all costs 无论如何,不惜任何代价83 at the cost of 以…为代价84 at any cost 不惜任何代价85 in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中86 of course 当然,自然87 by/through courtesy of 承蒙…的好意或准许,承蒙…提供或赠送88 under (the) cover of 在…掩护下89 out of date 过时的,不用的90 to date 迄今为止91 up to date 切合目前情况的,现代的,新式的92 in debt 负债93 in detail 详细地94 on a diet 节食减肥95 in difficulty 处境困难96 out of difficulty 脱离困境97 with difficulty 困难地,吃力地,费力地98 without difficulty 轻易地,不费事地99 under discussion 在讨论中100 in disorder 混乱101 at one’s disposal/ at the disposal of 听任…的试用/摆布,任由…处理102 beyond dispute 不容争辩,无可置疑103 in dispute 争论中104 in the distance 在远处105 out of doors 在户外106 on duty 值班,当班107 off duty 下班108 down to earth 老实,直率,实际109 on earth 究竟,到底110 at ease 安逸,舒适,自在,无拘束111 in/into eclipse 失势,失色112 in effect 实际上,在实施中,有效的113 to one’s embarrassment /to the embarrassment of sb. 令人尴尬的是114 on end 连续地115 at one’s wits’ end 不知所措116 to the end 到底117 to this end 为此目的118 in essence 在本质上,实质上119 of the essence 至关重要的120 at all events 不管怎样,无论如何121 in any events 不管怎样,无论如何122 in the event of 万一,如果…发生123 in the events (that) 万一,如果124 with the exception of 除…之外125 without exception 毫无例外126 in excess of 超过127 to some extent / to a great extent 在某种程度上/在某种程度上128 to such an extent that 达到某种程度以至129 in the face of 在…面前,不顾,即使130 at fault 出毛病,有故障,有责任131 in favor of 赞成,支持132 in/out of favor with 受…宠/ 不受…偏爱133 in one’s favor 对某人有利134 for fear of/that 唯恐,生怕135 in fear of 为…而担心136 without fear or favor 公正地,不偏不倚地137 on fire 起火,着火138 as follows 如下139 in force (法规、协议等)有效地,大批地140 in front of 在…前面,面对141 in the front of 在…前部,在最突出位置142 for fun 为了高兴,为了好玩143 in a fury/rage 勃然大怒,愤怒地144 in future 今后,从此以后145 in the future 在将来146 in general 大体上,一般来说147 for good 永久地,一劳永逸地148 for one’s good/ for the good of 为了….的利益或好处149 to the good 有好处,不错150 up to no good 不是在干什么好事151 on the grounds of 根据,以…为理由152 on guard站岗,警戒153 on one’s guard 警惕(的)154 in half 成两半155 at hand/ close at hand /near at hand 近在手边,在附近156 by hand 用手,用体力157 in hand 在进行中,待办理158 on hand 在手头,现有159 on one hand…,on the other hand 一方面…,另一方面160 in haste 匆忙间,急急忙忙161 at heart 内心里,本质上162 on holiday 在度假163 in hostility with 对…怀有敌意164 at home 在家,在家乡;在国内,无拘束;精通,熟悉165 in honor of 为纪念,为向…表示敬意,为庆祝166 on one’s honor 以名誉或人格担保167 in hopes of /in the hope of 怀着…的希望168 in a hurry 急忙,匆忙地169 in no hurry不急于,不愿意170 of importance 重要的171 on (an) impulse 凭一时冲动172 for instance/example 例如173 to the interest(s) of /in someone’s interest 为了…的利益/缘故174 at intervals 不时,每隔…时间或距离175 for/from/through/by lack of 因为缺少176 at large 大多数,未被捕获的,详尽地,充分地177 at last 终于178 by/in leaps and bounds 非常迅速而成功地179 at least 至少180 (not) in the least 丝毫(不),一点也(不)181 on leave 在休假182 at one’s leisure 闲暇无事,有空闲,方便时183 at length 终于,最终,详尽地184 at liberty to do sth. 自由地、随意地做…(指经允许或有权如此)185 in (the) light of 鉴于,由于186 in line 成一直线,成一排187 in line with 与…一致/符合188 at a loss 困惑不解,茫然,不知所措189 in a manner of speaking 不妨说,在某种意义上190 as a matter of fact 事实上,其实191 as a matter of course 理所当然地192 by all means 尽一切办法,务必193 by means of 用,依靠194 by no means 绝不,并没有195 in memory of 纪念196 at the mercy of 任凭…的摆布,完全受…支配197 in the midst 在…之中198 out of (one’s) mind 忘记,发疯199 to one’s misfortune /to one’s misfortune of sb. 令某人吃惊的是200 by mistake 错误地,无意中(做错了某事)201 at the moment 此刻,目前202 for a moment 片刻,一会203 for the moment 暂时,目前204 in a moment 立即,马上205 at most 至多,超不过206 in the name of 以…的名义,代表;为…的缘故;凭…而言,凭借207 by nature 生来,天生208 in nature 自然界中,事实上,本质上209 in the nature of 具有…性质的,类似…的210 in need of 需要211 on occasion 有时,间或212 on the occasion of 在…之际213 in opposition to 反对,与…相背214 in order 按顺序,按次序,整齐地215 out of order (工作)不正常的,出故障的216 in part 部分地217 in particular 特别,尤其是218 on patrol 在巡逻219 in person 亲自,本人220 in place 在合适的位置的,恰当的221 in place of 代替,取代222 in the first place 第一,首先223 out of place 不在合适的位置,不适当的,格格不入的224 at (one’s) pleasure 随便,随意,听便225 for pleasure 为了取乐,为了消遣226 with pleasure 愉快地,很乐意,没问题227 in plenty(过)优裕(的生活),很多228 at/on the point of 即将…的时候,濒临229 in point of 从…上看,就…来说230 off the point 离题的,不相干的231 to the point 切中要害,切题232 in practice 在实践中,实际上233 out of practice 久不练习,荒疏234 to the prejudice of /in prejudice of 对…不利,有损于235 at a premium 以高价;奇缺的,难得的236 in preparation (for ) 在准备中237 at present 现在,此刻238 for the present 目前,暂时239 under pressure 在压力下240 at the price of 以…的价格241 in principle 原则上,大体上242 in proportion to 与…成比例243 in public 公开地,当众244 for (the) purpose of 为了245 on purpose 故意地,有意地246 with the purpose of 为了247 beyond (all) question 毫无疑问,确定无疑248 in question 所谈论的,可怀疑的249 out of question 毫无疑问‘250 out of the question 毫无可能的,办不到的,不必谈的251 without question 毫无疑问252 at random 随机地,任意地253 at any rate 无论如何,至少254 at the rate/speed of 以…的速度255 at this/that rate 照此速度,照这/那样的话256 beyond one’s reach 无法达到的,力所不能及的,无法理解的257 within one’s reach 力所能及的,够得着的258 at the ready 准备好(可立即使用)259 for real 真正的,实在的260 in reality 实际上261 by reason of 由于262 beyond recognition 认不出来263 with/in reference to 关于264 with/in regard to 关于,至于265 as regards 关于,至于266 in relation to 关于,与…相比267 to one’s relief /to the relief of sb. 令人放心或安慰的是268 in (good) repair 完好无损的,保养完好的269 under repair 正在修理270 in reply (to) 回复,答复271 beyond reproach 无可指责272 with respect to /in respect of /in respect to 关于,至于273 in response (to) 作为(对…的)答复/反应274 as a result 作为结果,因此275 as a result of 作为…的结果,由于276 in retrospect 回想起来,事后看来277 in return (for) 作为(对…的)报答/交换278 as a reward for 作为对…的报酬279 in reward 作为报酬280 at one’s own risk 自担风险281 at risk 处于危险之中282 at the risk of 冒…的风险283 on the road 在旅途中,(to)在…过程中284 as a rule 通常,照例285 in the long run 最终,从长远观点看来286 in safety 安全地287 for the sake of 为了,为了…的缘故288 for sale 待售,共出售289 on sale 廉价出售,展销,甩卖290 to the satisfaction of /to one’s satisfaction 使…感到满意高兴的是291 on a large/small scale 大/小规模地292 on schedule 按时间表,准时293 in search of寻找,寻求294 in season 当令,旺季295 out of season 不当时令,淡季296 in secret 秘密地,私下地297 in a sense 从某种意义上说298 in sequence 依次,逐一299 in good shape 处于良好状态300 on shift 倒班,轮班301 for short 简称,缩写302 in short 总之,简言之303 on the side 作为兼职/副业,正事以外304 at first sight 乍一看,初看起来305 in sight 看得见,被见到,在望,在即306 out of sight 看不见,在视线之外307 on the sly 偷偷地冷不防的308 to one’s sorrow 令人遗憾伤心地是309 on the spot 在现场,到场,立即,马上310 at stake 在危险中,利害攸关311 in step 齐步,合拍;(with)与…一致,协调312 out of step 步调不一致,不协调313 in stitches 忍俊不禁314 in stock 有库存,有现货315 out of stock 无现货,脱销316 in store 储存,备用317 under (the) stress (of) 在…压力下318 in substitution for 代替319 in sum 总而言之320 in support of 支持,证明321 on the surface 表面上,外表上,外观上322 in surprise 惊奇地323 to one’s surprise 令人吃惊地,出乎意料地324 in sympathy with 赞同325 at table (在)吃饭(时)326 in bad/poor taste 粗俗,不得体327 in good/excellent taste 高雅,得体328 to one’s taste 合口味,称心,合意329 in tears 流着泪,在哭着330 on the telephone/phone (在)打电话331 in a good/bad temper 情绪很好(很坏、正发脾气)332 in terms of 依据,按照,就…而言333 in the long/short term 从长远或短期来看334 at the thought of 一想到…335 on second thoughts 经重新考虑,继而一想336 on the threshold of 即将开始337 at full tilt 全速地,全力地338 ahead of time 提前339 all the time 一直,总是340 at a time 每次,一次341 at all time 随时,总是342 at no time 从不,绝不343 at one time 曾经,一度,同时344 at the same time 同时,然而,不过345 at times 有时,间或346 for the time being 眼下,暂时347 form time to time 有时,不时348 in no time 立即,马上349 in time 及时350 on time 准时351 by the same token 由于同样原因,同样地352 on top of 在…上面,控制,掌握353 on the top of 在…顶部(上部)354 in touch 联系,接触355 out of touch 不联系,不接触356 in tow 陪伴着,受到照管357 on tow (车辆等)被拖/带着358 on trail 在试用,在受审359 in truth 实际上,的确360 by turns 轮渡,交替地361 in turn 依次地,轮流地,转而,反过来362 in use 在使用中363 out of use 不用了,没用了364 to the utmost 竭力,尽力365 in vain 徒劳,白费地366 on the verge of 在…边缘,接近于367 with a view to sth. 以…为目标,着眼于368 in view of 鉴于,考虑到369 by/in virtue of 借助,由于370 for/from want of 由于缺乏371 by the way 顺便说一下372 by way of 经过,经由,通过…的方法,作为373 in a way 在某种程度上,从某一点上看374 in no way 绝不375 in the way (of ) 挡道的,妨碍人的376 under way 在进行中377 after a while 过了一会,不久378 for a while 暂时,一时379 in a word 简言之,总之,一句话380 in other words 换句话说,也就是说381 at work 在工作,忙于382 out of work 失业383 in the world 究竟,到底384 at (the) worst 在最坏的情况下其他1 again and again /time and again 一再,屡次,再三2 now and again 偶尔,不时3 above all 首先,尤其是4 after all 毕竟,终究5 all but 几乎,差一点6 all in all 总的说来,总之7 all of a sudden /all on a sudden 突然8 all out 全力以赴9 all over 到处,遍及10 all around/round 周围,到处11 (not) at all 根本(不),一点也(不)12 in all 总共,合计13 once (and) for all 最后一次,仅此一次14 as for/to 至于,关于15 as usual 像平常一样,照例16 apart from 除去,撇开17 aside from 除…之外还有18 anything 不同根本不19 nothing but 只有,只不过20 but for 要不是,尚不是21 by an by 不久,迟早22 by and large 大体而言,一般而论23 by oneself 单独地,独自地24 by twos and threes 三三两两地25 no doubt 无疑,必定,想必26 due to 由于27 even if/though 即使,虽然28 even so 尽管如此29 ever so/such 非常,及其30 every other…每隔一31 every so often (=sometimes but not often) 时常,不时地,偶尔32 as/so far as 远至,到…程度33 as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说,就…而论34 by far (the best) 最,…得多,大大地,远远地(用于比较及和最高级前面)35 far be it from me (to do) 我决不会,决不敢,决不想36 far from 远非,远离37 go so far as to 竟到了…的地步38 so far 迄今为止39 in so far as /in as far as /insofar as 到…程度,在…范围内40 quite a few 相当多,不少41 few and far between 稀少,不常有42 first and foremost 首要的是,首先43 and so on /and so forth 等等44 back and forth 来回,反复地45 here and now 眼下,目前,此刻46 here and there 到处,处处,零零落落地,偶尔47 how come …使怎么回事48 instead of 代替,而不是49 by itself 自动地,独自地50 in itself 本质上,就其本身而言51 not the least 一点也不(用于强调名词)52 no less than 多达,恰好,正事53 little by little 一点点,逐渐地54 quite a little 许多(接不可数名词)55 as/so long as 只要,如果;既然,由于56 before long 不久以后57 no longer 不再已不58 a great/good many 相当多,很多(接复数)59 all manner of 各种各样的,形形色色的60 many a 许多的(接可名单)61 more or less 或多或少,有点,差不多62 no more 不再63 no more than 至多,同…一样不64 next door 在隔壁,接近于(to)65 next to 在隔壁,紧接着,仅次于66 none but 除…之外再没有,只有67 none too 一点也不68 (every) now and then 偶尔,时而69 now that 既然,由于70 on and off /off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时71 more often than not 经常,往往72 all at once 突然,同时,一起73 at once 同时,一起,马上,立刻74 once for all 一劳永逸地,永远地75 once in a while 偶尔,有时76 once more/again 再一次77 one another 互相78 if only 要是…就好了79 or else 否则,要不然80 none other than 不是别的,正是…。

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常用英语形容词与介词搭配表A.常见的与介词about搭配的形容词有:anxious~担心,想念cautious~谨慎concerned~担心,挂念excited~对…事激动nervous~担心,害怕pleased~高兴于,乐于careful~注意,重视certain~有把握enthusiastic~热心于happy~因某事而高兴particular~对…讲究B. 常见的与介词for搭配的形容词有:appropriate~对…合适competent~能胜任convenient~合宜,对…方便famous~由于…而闻名good~对…有益necessary~为…所必须possible~能够,可能proper~合乎于renowned~因…出名eligible~合格fit~适合于late~迟于noted~因…出名profitable~对…有益ready~为…准备sorry~对…抱歉eager~期待responsible~对…负责任C. 常见的与介词from搭配的形容词有:absent~缺席different~与…不同distant~离…远divorce~脱离distinct~与有差别free~免于isolated~隔离remote~远离tired~由于…疲劳recovered~复原secure~没有…危险D.常见的与介词in搭配的形容词有:absorbed~致力于,专心于confident~对…信任employed~从事于…expert~专长于experienced~对…有经验involved~有牵连rich~富于,盛产successful~在…成功concerned~对…有牵连constant~对…持久engaged~从事于interested~对…感兴趣lost~入迷skillful~精心于E. 常见的与介词of搭配的形容词有:afraid~害怕aware~知觉capable~能够certain~确信characteristic呈…特征~ conscious~意识到fond ~喜欢formed~由…组成guilty~有罪ignorant~不如independent~独立composed~由…组成considerate~体贴critical~对…挑剔full~充满hopeful~有希望impatient~不耐烦jealous~妒忌,羡慕proud~自豪short~缺乏tired~厌倦void~缺乏;没有sick~厌烦sure~确信worthy~值得F. 常见的与介词on搭配的形容词有:dependent~依靠hard~对…严厉keep~喜爱G. 常见的与介词to搭配的形容词有:acceptable~可接受alike~与…完全一样alert~对…警觉close~接近于contrary~违反,相反comparable~比得上corresponding~一致;相应devoted~献身于essential~对…很重要faithful~忠实于indifferent~对…不感兴趣,漠不关心inferior~低于,劣于necessary~必要,必需parallel~平行于possible~有可能proportional~与…成比例rude~对…粗鲁strange~对….生疏superior~优于useful~对…有用equal~等于fair~对…公平familiar~为…所熟悉loyal~忠于opposite~…相对polite~礼貌relevant~对…有关系similar~相似,相同suitable~适合于true~忠于vital~至关重要related~与…有关系H. 常见的与介词with搭配的形容词有:acquainted~相识annoyed~对某人烦恼angry~恼怒bored~对厌倦busy~忙于…concerned~关心,参与confronted~面临consistent~与…一致content~以….感到满足crowded~拥挤familiar~精通,熟悉friendly~与…友好patient~耐心satisfied~对…满意wrong~坏了,出故障delighted~对…喜欢frank~对…坦率identical~与…相同popular~受…欢迎strict~对…严格国家英语四级考试词组(二)动词1.动词十介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,顾及,为…留出预地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等) arrive at 达成,达成ask after 探问,问起ask for 请求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于;使依恋/喜爱to begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;(健康等)垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入;打断,插嘴break into 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break through 突破;取得突破性成就break up 终止,结束;打碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来;要求,需要call off 取消call on/up 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给) care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来•clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on [表示鼓励、催促];开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果come round/around 顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on/upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off/out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢挡;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止ⅡB用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车、汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮;装饰修饰drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降;入睡;让…下车/把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面[/Post] fall through 落空,成为泡影fall in 填满;填写;(for)替代fall out 填写;长胖,变丰满find out 查明,找出,发现get across (将…)清楚,(使)被了解get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑) get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查明,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开;(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活get down (从…)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);对…亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off (从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味) give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生…病;(well或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round/around 足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand down 把…传下去hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 分发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂断;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断(电话):悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等—会hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶陕,匆匆完成improve on/upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;使居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽恕,放过;开(枪),放(炮、烟火等)州)放let out 放走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管,照料,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访:(to)尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 印构成,组成;(为…)化妆;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停下,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,取出;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over 解释清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供食宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞倒;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递送,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,启程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…作准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬皮;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用于否定、疑问句]容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;(论点、证据等)站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take…for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇用;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on/upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)作准备活动,(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌卷,(使)耗尽while away 消磨<时间)wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制定出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心作出write off 取消,勾销,注销2.后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse…Of… 控告;谴责,depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用(于) engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot/couldn''t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep up 继续进行、继续下去look forward 曲协盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起;想出,提出;考虑,关心3.其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away (from) 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果com true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实come up to 达到(标准),比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理,着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go(of) 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look down on/upon 看不起,轻视look up to 尊敬make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to…as… 把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve…right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take…as 把…当作,认为think of…as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)。

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